【满分特训】2018年中考英语专题复习分类集训(真题版)：题型四 基础知识 专项训练三 句型转换

2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题（一）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension. （共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture. (6分)1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (8分) ( ) 7. A. Doctors. B. Policeman and thief.C. Doctor and patient.D. Nurse and doctor.( ) 8. A. Yes, she will borrow money from me. B. No, she won’t. She hasn’t enough money.C. Yes, she will. She likes it verymuch. D. No, she won’t. She thinks it’snot so nice.( ) 9. A. Baseball. B. Football.C. Tennis.D. Basketball.( ) 10. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D.Four.( ) 11. A. 6:40. B. 6:50. C. 7:00. D.7:10.( ) 12. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D.Six.( ) 13. A. Because she likes eating rice dumplings. B. Because she likes making rice dumplings.C. Because she thinks that’s a lotof fun. D. All the above.( ) 14. A. Bread. B. Milk.C. Water.D. Coffee.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （6分）( ) 15. Grandfather wears a pair of glasses.II. Choose the best answer. (共20分) ( ) 26. Linda hardly exercises and she is unhealthy. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?( ) 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. It’s cold outside, so you should wear more clothes.B.The man over there is my English teacher.C. A heavy object fell on the car.D. The National Holiday is in October.( ) 28. There are ____ information boards in our school. We get a lot of information from them.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 29. Tina has got a lot of gifts and birthday cards _________ her relatives and friends.A. onB. byC. fromD. of( ) 30. There isn’t any bread for breakfast. My mum needs _________.A. buy someB. to buy anyC. buy anyD. to buy some( ) 31. Russia is a large country with rich resources and it is near China. It is _________ China.A. in the north ofB. in the south ofC. north ofD. south of( ) 32. My friends and I usually go fishing _________ Star Island.A. inB. atC. intoD. on( ) 33. Tony’s parents _________ teachers, so he also wants to be a teacher when he grows up.A. both areB. are bothC. all areD. are all( ) 34. My brother doesn’t like chillies. They are too _________.A. niceB. spicyC. saltyD. tasty( ) 35. —_________ will you study abroad? —I will study abroad in 2020.A. WhenB. How longC. What timeD. How soon( ) 36. Every year about _________ peoplein our city donate blood to others.A. thousandB. thousands ofC.thousands D. two thousand( ) 37. Although Dick’s _________ thanany other student in his class, he still works hard.A. much cleverB. much more clevererC. most cleverD. far cleverer( ) 38. You like to play football with your uncle_____ do you like to play with in your family?A. When elseB. What elseC. Whoelse D. Where else( ) 39. He would like to protect the environment. He’s put the litter into the bin, _______ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. doesn’tD. has( ) 40. Mike’s father works hard and istired every day. Mike wants to find out_________ his father likes his job.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. if( ) 41. My English teacher was very angry because a lot of students in my class _________ their homework at home last week.A. leaveB. forgotC. leave forD. left ( ) 42. Mike held his hat _________ in the street when the wind blew _________.A. gently; lightlyB. quickly; suddenlyC. tightly; fiercelyD. immediately; slightly( ) 43. On my way home, I often see many kites _________ in the sky.A. flyingB. flyC. to flyD. flies ( ) 44. —This box is too heavy for me. Could you please help me with it? —_________A. Sure.B. Thanks.C. You’re welcome.D. Never mind.( ) 45. —The wind is strong. Would you mind my closing the window? —_________ A. Certainly not. B. Yes, please. C.Sorry, I won’t. D. No, open it.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (共8分) ★(A)A. too muchB. onlyC. expensiveD. freshE. a littleToday more and more people are using refrigerator. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators cannot ___46___ keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and ___4７___.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机). Refrigerators use ___4８___ energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it. At last a kind of new refrigerators was made. They use very little energy, but they’retoo ___4９___. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.４６. _________ ４７. _________ ４８. _________ ４９. _________(B)A. insideB. lessC. connectedD. knowE. moreIn the future, there will be refrigerators that can do ___50___ than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators. They have tiny computers ___51___, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can tell us what food to buy. They can even let us ___52___ what food to eat then we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are ___53___ to the supermarket.50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 53._________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分)54. Follow me, please. The meeting room ison the _________ floor in that building. (twelve)55. We have moved into a big new house. Look,this is my sister’s bedroom. _________ isthe next one. ( I )56. The reporters from the TV station will interview some famous _________ tomorrow. (sing)57. Paris, a tourism city, is a well-known _________ city. (Europe)58. Our class teacher told us the importanceof _________ the old books. (use)59. My father looked _________ at the cat because it broke his favourite vase. (angry) 60. The central _________ system enables usto read books comfortably in the library in summer. (air-conditioner)61. Although Lily is not fat, she is stillon a diet. She will be much _________ in 4 weeks’ time. (slim)V. Complete the following sentences as required. (共14分)62. Boys must wear white shirts with the short sleeves. (改成否定句)Boys _________ _________ white shirts with the short sleeves.63. His cousin has many beautiful stamps. （改为一般疑问句）_________ his cousin _________ many beautiful stamps?64. Nowadays, people can get lots of news from the Internet every day. (对划线部分提问)Nowadays, _________ _________ news can people get from the Internet every day? 65. Jerry is naughty and helpless. (对划线部分提问)_________ do you _________ Jerry?66. Many young people always spend their weekends outside. (保持句意基本不变)Many young people always go outing _________ _________.67. We must not throw rubbish in the sea. （保持句意基本不变）We _________ _________ to throw rubbish in the sea.68. different, we, to make, cut down, things, kinds of, trees (连词成句)_________________________________________ __________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension. （共50分）A. Choose the best answer. (12分) ★★Sandy’s lucky, isn’t he? His parents are taking him to France in the summer. It’s a great place for holidays, especially from Britain, as it’s so easy to get there. On the quick Eurostar train service, you need only three hours to travel between London and Paris. Once you’ve arrived in theFrench capital, the whole city waits for you to spend your francs (法郎) in its shops, caf?伢s and restaurants.France is a tourist’s dream. It’s a land of lovely beaches and it has beautiful countryside to explore. France is full of pretty seaside villages, fashionable Mediterranean (地中海) towns and icy ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the Alps. There’s Disneyland in Paris too. Of course you must get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”.It’s a historic country of famous places and people. Just think—the Eiffel Tower in Paris was built in 1888 and it was the tallest building in the world until 1930. Famous painters such as Monet, Matisse and Renoir were born there and they made France the art centre of the world.Delicious cheese such as Camembert, Roquefort and Brie are produced there and are eaten all over the world. The country isfamous for its cuisine (佳肴), champagne (香槟), cognac (法国白兰地) and wines. In fact, French wine—making started around 600 BC —that’s over two and a half thousand years ago.There’s every reason to visit France. So, “Bon Voyage (法语：旅途愉快)”!( ) 69. How many hours does it take from London to Paris by train?A. 6.B. 4.C. 8.D. 3.( ) 70. The Eiffel Tower has been a famous sight in Paris _________.A. since 1930B. for 600 yearsC. for over a hundred yearsD. for two and a half thousand years( ) 71. Tourists dream to go to France because it is full of _________.A. lovely factoriesB. big farmsC. seaside villagesD. art centres( ) 72. The French are very good at making _________.A. coffeeB. wineC. skisD. lights( ) 73. _________ made France the art centre of the world.A. Fashionable Mediterranean townsB. Some famous paintersC. Camembert, Roquefort and BrieD. Icy ski resorts( ) 74. Once you’ve arrived in the French capital, _________.A. you spend your money in its shops, cafés and restaurantsB. you go to the lovely beaches and beautiful countryside to exploreC. you only go to the famous place—the Eiffel TowerD. you get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. (12分) ★★How different are women and men? Some people say that there are no differences between the two sexes, but others believe the ___75___—that there are importantdifferences. What is the truth?To begin with, men and women are obviously different physically. Men are generally taller than women. A man’s bones are heavier than a woman’s. Also, men are often stronger than women because they have more muscle. Because of these physical differences, many ___7６___, such as baseball and basketball, do not allow the two sexes to play together.___7７___, there is a difference in health between the two sexes. Some statistics show that women get sick more often than men. However, women often live longer than men. But while men don’t live as long as women, many live more ___7８___ lives.Many people believe there is an emotional difference between women and men and that women are generally happier than men. Why? Talking about problems helps us to understand them. Women often talk about their problems with each other, while menoften keep their feelings ___79___ themselves. Also, women generally have more friends than men have. Having many friends may be a key to happiness.Finally, there are cultural differences between the two sexes. In many cultures, boys are ___80___ how to be boys, and girls how to be girls. For example, males and females often talk, laugh, eat and walk differently. Women and men traditionally wear different kinds of clothes. Also, some cultures still separate the work that men do from the work of women.Are these differences important? Do they mean that men are better than women? Or that women are better than men? What do you think? ( ) 75. A. same B. correct C. opposite D. accurate( ) 76. A. activities B. sports C. amusements D. items( ) 77. A. After all B. On average C.So far D. In addition( ) 78. A. active B. wise C. pleasant D. traditional( ) 79. A. by B. on C. inside D. among( ) 80. A. suggested B. taught C. asked D. offeredC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分) ★★★When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have headache and sore throats and to be very tired. These t___81___ symptoms (症状) disappeared on weekends. Experts came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they d___82___ that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find that the cause was the shelves in the school library! These shelves were made of particleboards (颗粒板；合成板), a cheap kind of board that is made of very smallpieces of wood held together with a c___83___. This is just one example of a modern problem that is most c___84___ in cities—indoor air pollution.People have worried about smog for many years, and the government has spent billions of dollars to try to clean up the air of big cities. But now we find that we are still breathing u___85___ air. A recent study reached a surprising conclusion: Indoor air pollution is almost always two to five times w___86___ than outside pollution! This is true even in buildings that are close to factories that produce chemicals. The s___87___ to this problem would seem very clear: Open your windows and stay out of modern office buildings with windows that don’t open.81. ______ 82. _______ 83. _______84. ________85. ________ 86. _______ 87. _______D. Answer the questions. (12分) ★★★Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favoured by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four or twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese young people because China is entering a new stage of an aging society. An aging society refers to one where 10 per cent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have accounted for (占据) 11.7 per cent of the nation’s total population. For every five people older than 60 in the world, or every two in Asia, one is Chinese. Shanghai, the first Chinese city to become an aging society in 1999, issued (发布) a report before the Double Ninth Festival. According to the report, one in three people in the city will be a senior citizen (老龄人) by 2020.China is not the only country getting old.More than 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen. However, experts said that China doesn’t have a highly developed social security (社会保障) network to support the old. This is what we are doing our best to do. It is also important for everyone in the future. 88. Which city is the first to become an aging society in China? (1分)_________________________________________ _____________89. By 2020, how many people in Shanghai will be senior citizens? (2分)_________________________________________ _____________90. How many countries have become aging societies in the world? (2分)______________________________________________________91. China doesn’t have a highly developed society security network, does it? (2分)_________________________________________ _____________92. What is an aging society? （2分）_________________________________________ _____________93. What should China do to support the old? （3分）_________________________________________ _____________VII. Writing. (共20分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Shopping online”. (以“网购”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

2018-2019学年中考英语专题复习十五专题1、专题一名词考点综合集训含解析2、专题二代词考点综合集训含解析3、专题三冠词考点综合集训含解析4、专题四数词考点综合集训含解析5、专题五介词和介词短语考点综合集训含解析6、专题六连词考点综合集训含解析7、专题七形容词和副词考点综合集训含解析8、专题八动词考点综合集训含解析9、专题九情态动词考点综合集训含解析10、专题十非谓语动词考点综合集训含解析11、专题十一动词的时态考点综合集训含解析12、专题十二动词的语态考点综合集训含解析13、专题十三构词法考点综合集训含解析14、专题十四简单句考点综合集训含解析15、专题十五复合句考点综合集训含解析专题一名词Ⅰ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.［2017淮安］Zheng Chenggong is one of the national ________(hero) in our country. We are proud of him.2.［2017成都］Some parents often tell their kids not to believe ________(strange)words.3.［2017淮安］The ________ (player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.4.［2017遂宁改编］Many ________(visitor) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.5.Many modern ________ (invention) have made a great difference in our life.6.Maybe Mary is at the ________ (doctor) for she had a headache this morning.7.Now most of us look up the new words on the Internet instead of in the ________(dictionary).8.There are many ________ (culture) differences between the East and the West.9.This is my little ________(cousin)room which is filled with all kinds of toys.10.Be more ________(confidence), I’m sure you will achieve your goal sooner or later. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话1.［2017安徽］The new Silk Road will offer a good_________for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price2.［2017白银］“It depends on my_________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’sC. childD. child’s3.［2017宜昌］—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. —No wonder people are showing more_________in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard4.［2017泰安］It is five years since we began to enjoy a_________ spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day’sD. ten days5.［2017徐州］We have no food at home. Shall go to the_________ ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre6.［2017安顺］There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_________ .A. men’s teachersB. man teachersC. men teacherD. men teachers7.［2017福建］—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _________.A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. tradition8.［2017怀化改编］—It’s hot today. Have some_________ , please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. chocolate9.［2017天津］Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal _________.A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10.［2017南京］—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good_________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream11.［2017哈尔滨改编］—How time flies!It is two_________ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. months’D. month’s12.［2017襄阳］—What’s your_________ to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret13.［2017贵港］—Linda often answers the teachers’_________ in class, doesn t she? —Yes. She is very active.A. problemsB. noticesC. questionsD. messages14.［2017恩施改编］—Henry, have you seen the English book on the desk? If you see it, please take it to the_________ office.—OK.A. teachers’; teachers’B. teacher’s; teachers’C. teacher’s; teacher’sD. teachers’; teacher’s15.［2017烟台］—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the_________ of traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk16.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few_________ there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nursesD. men nurse’s17.［2017苏州］—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no _________ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision18.［2017邵阳］—Mom, please give me two_________ . I want to make vegetable salad. —OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. tomatoe’s19.［2017重庆B卷］Zhang Lin is a popular_________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher20.It’s sports time. Most_________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’21.［2017日照］The TV show Letters Alive brings back people’s_________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories22.My uncle keeps many_________ on the farm. And I often help him feed them.A. cowB. horseC. pigD. sheep23.［2017重庆A卷］—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you’d better take a_________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard24.［2017昆明］Many _________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city （文明城市）.A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers25.［2017攀枝花］—More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in winter.—You are right. It has become the_________ of Panzhihua.A. prideB. effortC. priceD. courageⅠ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. heroes【解析】句意为：郑成功是我们国家的民族英雄之一。

2018高考英语总复习目录题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空 (2)题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空 (7)题型专项训练三阅读理解(含任务型阅读) (14)题型专项训练四补全对话、完成句子和书面表达 (21)题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空听力理解一、听小对话,选择正确答案【】1、What would the man like for breakfast?A、Rice.B、Bread.C、Cakes.【】2、Whose coat is this?A、Kate’s.B、Li Lei’s.C、Jim’s.【】3、How will they go there?A、By bike.B、By bus.C、On foot.【】4、Where are they?A、In a bookshop.B、In a museum.C、At a library.【】5、How often does Tom write to his penfriend?A、Once a year.B、Once a month.C、Once a week.二、听5段对话和5个问题,选择正确答案【】1、A.French fries.B、Salad.C、Hamburgers.【】2、A.Her grandfather.B、Her father.C、Her mother.【】3、A.The music is nice. B、The story is interesting. C、It is too long.【】4、A.2 dollars.B、4 dollars.C、6 dollars.【】5、A.Take some medicine.B、Drink some chicken soup.C、Call the doctor back.三、听长对话,回答问题,对话读两遍(一)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第1至3三个小题。

【】1、When did the man go to Ninghai?A、On April 19th.B、On May 19th.C、On June 19th.【】2、How long did the man stay there?A、One day.B、Two days.C、Three days.【】3、What did the man do?A、He went shopping.B、He went boating.C、He went sightseeing.(二)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第4至6三个小题。

一、听力以及时间、活。

．加强写作训练，增强理解能力(昆明中考) 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

( B )1.A. B. C.( A )2.A. B. C.【录音材料】1．Linda likes playing the violin.2．I need a bottle of ink.【解题技巧】1．听前认真识读图片，在心里用英语表达出图片的大致内容。

2．听前找出每幅图之间的相同点和不同点，预测录音内容。

3．听时弄懂句意，抓住其中关键词，进而选出正确的图片。

(2016云南中考)第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

每个句子听两遍。

( A )3.A.Nice to meet you. B．You r name，please. C．Help yourself. ( B )4.A.Here you are. B．Yes，please. C．Yes，a hot dog，please.【录音材料】3．Mom，this is my new friend Tom.4．Would you like a glass of cold drink?【解题技巧】1．听前快速审题，推断每个选项所能适用的语境及特定表达。

2．认真听完整个句子，抓住关键，记下重点。

抓住原句中的句首单词尤为重要，往往可以通过这个单词来判断句子的类型、时态，从而在选项中选出与之相匹配的应答句。

(2017安徽中考)第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第5～6小题。

( C )5.What is wrong with the woman?A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a cough.( A )6.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Doctor and patient. C．Father and daughter.【录音材料】听下面一段对话，回答第5～6小题。

2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。

It has been partof my life。

A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.（2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。

—Don't worry。

You can enjoy yourself。

It'smy________.A. time B。

treat C。

task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈）—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。

teammate B。

result C。

题型四基础知识专项训练一词汇运用时间：1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题类型1 根据汉语提示完成句子。

Group 1(2018南京)1. —I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don't agree. One player cannot make a ________(队)．2. There is an ________(空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.3. It's a good idea to give your father a ________(夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.4. —Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?—I can't ________(记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.5. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help ________(救) our world.Group 2(2018烟台)1. John is interested in ________(化学)．2. It's good to have a ________(健康的) eating habit.3. His father always ________(鼓励) him to face the failure bravely.4. The Blacks are going to have their garden ________(浇水) this weekend.5. All my classmates went to the old people's home________(除了) Eric because he was ill.Group 3(2018苏州)1. Although you are young, you can ________(仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way.2. Our government has made laws to ________(限制)air and water pollution.3. The artist always ________(表达)his world view in his works.4. Now is the time for all Jazz ________(迷)voices to be heard.5. As the saying goes, “God helps those who help ________(他们自己)．”6. Early this morning I was busy ________(挖)in the garden to plant trees.7. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the ________(第二十)century.Group 4(2018连云港)1. —When was the new cross­sea ________(桥) in Lianyungang completed?—In April, 2018.2. Flight 846 ________(降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.3. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue ________(上升) this summer.4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________(粗心)．5. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________(成功的) sometime in their life.—Thanks, I'll try again.Group 5(2018青岛)1．In the USA, people eat with ________ (刀) and forks.2．I left my book at home. May I borrow ________ (你的)?3．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ (穿过) the road.4．It rained ________ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.5．The ________ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Group 6(2018扬州)1. I see no light and hear no sound ________ the wind that far away. (除……之外)2. He lives on the ________ floor, two floors above me.(八)3. This piece of music is worth ________ to once more.(听)4. As a great ________， Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.(发明家)5. I'm dreaming of a white ________ just like the ones I used to know.(圣诞节)Group 7(2018宜昌)1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to ________(等待) in line.2. The Silk Road is a ________(桥梁) for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is ________(欢迎) by all students.4. In his ________(演讲), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest(汉字听写大赛) several times.Group 8(2018盐城)1. We often borrow novels and ________ from our school library.(杂志)2. Some young students like ________ books better than paper books.(电子的)3. Mr. Li is ________ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.(解释)4. Good chances always hide ________ around us, waiting for careful people to find them.(某处)5. Changes of price in the 1990s ________ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(标志)Group 9(2018枣庄)1. They are busy________(准备)for the picnic on Sunday.2. Our school is ready to ________(募集)money for the old people in the poor mountainous area.3. If you want to speak English well, you need to have________ (谈话)as much as possible with your friends.4. About 200，000 ________ (游客)came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.5. He was a ________(可爱的)little boy.Group 10(2018泰州)1. Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in ________(十月), 2015.2. The ________(人口) of China may increase fast because of the second­child policy(政策)．3. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________(鼓励) me tokeep trying and make more wonderful pictures.4. The ________(直达的) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2018.5. One Belt, One Road(一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ________(国际的) trade.类型2 按照首字母提示完成句子。

【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份)-通用46九、补全对话“补全对话”适用于考查学生语言交际能力。

交际能力是语言学习中最重要的部分，语言的功能就是交际，它要求学生根据上下文、语境和自己对对话内容的理解，补上所缺失的句子。

其内容大多与日常生活有关，例如：问路、购物、介绍、就医、打电话、谈论时事、天气、介绍人物或地点等。

考查方式灵活多变，有时一个空可以有多种答案，对学生的语言技能、应对能力要求很高。

(也会出现从所给的选项中，选择恰当的句子填入空白处的考查方式。

),题型分析解读时间话题长度题源句子结构2017 病情4.5个回合八年级下册Unit 1对话拓展2个特殊疑问句，3个陈述句2016 订餐7.5个回合七年级下册Unit 8对话拓展2个特殊疑问句，1个一般疑问句，2个陈述句地用中文习惯来补全英语对话。

如：听到别人赞美时，应回答“Thank you.”而不能谦虚地回答“No，just so­so”；听到别人说“My mother is ill.”应该首先说“I'm sorry to hear that.”表示对别人的同情，再做其他询问，而不应该直接问“What's wrong? What happened？”。

2．需了解外国的风俗习惯及语境对语言的影响，也就是说，对什么人，在什么地方说话的方式也应该随之改变。

如：对非常熟悉的人，语言方式就可以随便些，正规场合就不能随便。

3．关注时事话题。

每年中考命题都加入了最新时事，这就是语言的时效性，如果学生多了解时事，就可以降低补全对话的难度。

新闻多，放进卷子的也多。

4．不要轻易放弃。

一定要完成每个空，因为只要意思能将上下文连接起来的不会产生歧义的句子都可以得分。

(昆明中考) 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。

所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A：Hi，Alice.Would you like to help save the environment?B：I'd love to.But I don't know how to do it.A：First，you can start by turning off the lights.B：1.____________．I'll do it from now on.What's next?A：Well，2.____________？B：Yes，I can.I ride a bike to school every day.A：So second，ride a bike or walk.3.____________．The traffic is too heavy.B：I think so.What else?A：Third，you can save water.B：4.____________？A：That's easy.Turn off the shower and when you're not using it.B：You are an environmental protector.I'll learn from you! Thanks a lot.A：5.____________________．【解析】1．OK/Sure/No problem/That's easy上句说“首先，你要随手关灯”，下句应该说，好的/可以/没问题……因此，只要符合这一意思的回答都是对的。

第12课时八年级(下)Units 3－4一、完形填空。

正确看待孩子的业余爱好Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their __1__ are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming __2__．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can __3__ their schoolwork.Should parents allow their children __4__ their own decision?Liu Ying，a fifteen­year­old girl，is a singing star at school.She always wants to be a professional __5__ when she grows up.__6__，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good __7__ and go to a good university，“She needs to spend more time __8__ her homework because it's __9__ to become a professional singing star.” says her father.But Liu Ying really __10__，“I know my parents __11__ me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am __12__ singing.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to __13__ my dream.” says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots of pressure __14__ bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the __15__ attitude(态度) towards the students' development.Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!( B )1.A.schools B．schoolbagsC．suggestions D．requires( A )2.A.longer B．shorterC．less D．fewer( D )3.A.put down B．put outC．get out of D．get in the way of( B )4.A.ma ke B．to makeC．making D．made( C )5.A.runner B．playerC．singer D．writer( A )6.A.However B．ThoughC．But D．So( C )7.A.jobs B．booksC．grades D．dreams( D )8.A.with B．forC．in D．on( D )9.A.easy B．interestingC．possible D．difficult( D )10.A.agrees B．mindsC．dislikes D．disagrees( A )11.A.care about B．take afterC．look for D．look like( B )12.A.angry with B．serious aboutC．sorry for D．pleased with( C )13.A.mi ss B．knowC．achieve D．change( C )14.A.are B．wereC．is D．was( B )15.A.wrong B．correctC．hard D．simple二、(2017广东中考)阅读理解。

2018年中考英语总复习专练共18讲 3 2018年中考英语总复习专练共18讲3 2018年中考英语总复习专练共18讲3中考总复习专练三(改错专练)下列各题中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。

1．They flying kites in the park now．A B C D 2．Would you please not to make any noise？The baby has just fallen asleep．A B C D 3．Feof them can drive，can’t they？A B C D 4．His father had lots of moneys，so he could buy everything for him．A B C D 5．What a bad weather！It’s raining hard．A B C D 6．You can sing in English，and so does he．A B C D 7．Why not ask for help when you are with trouble？A B C D 8．Ann didn’t knohoork out the problem in class．A B C D 9．The Shutes are enjoying to live in the country．A B C D 10．The children will go to the zoo if it won’t rain tomorrow．A B C D 11．Mary felt happily because her aunt gave her a present．A B C D 12．Could you guess where did I put the ball？A B C D 13．What about to play cards now？A B C D 14．At first the child was sad．But he stopped to cry when he sahis mother．A B C D 15．Is there neanything in today’s newspaper？A B C D 16．I have already bought this puter for two years．A B C D 17．The teachers want to make a contribution to help the poor children return to school．A B C D18．Her parents used to taking a walk after supper。

【满分特训】2018年中考英语专题复习分类集训（真题版）：题型六短⽂填空专项训练三⾸字母填空专项训练三⾸字母填空时间：10～12分钟/篇分值：1 分/⼩题Passage 1(2016武汉)Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother becauseshe could not 1.a________ earn挣( ) enough money to buy food for his little family.One day a man gave him a dollar for 2.r________ the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it.But his mother had taught him to be 3.h________，and never to keep what did notbelong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar he bought a box, three 4.b________ and some shoe polis鞋h(油). He then went to the 5.c________ of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look 6.n________. “Polish your b o o p tl s e,a s e？”He was so 7.p________ that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots. The first day he8.c________ over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said,“You are a.d9________，good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enoughto buy bread, but now I think we can 10.m________ to get along quite well. ”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.Passage 2(2016 呼和浩特)Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣) to clear the spring(泉⽔) up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and 1.s________ away all the leaves and other things 2.t________ would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man 3.o________ year after year? I don't think we need him or his work. Later, the old m”an was 4.t________ to leave.For several weeks, something changed. When early 5.a________ came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months 6.a________ the man left, all the swans left. And the 7.t________ didn't come, either.Then they 8.r________ their mistake and rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life 9.r________ to the village.So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, 10.n________ look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference.Passage 3(2016东营)FAITHFUL (忠诚的) TO DEATHSome time ago, a fire broke out (爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1.s________ inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 2.p________．The crowds thought 3.a________the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan(孤⼉) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. 4.N________ thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but 5.f________. He ran to the window and barked(吠叫) loudly for help. 6.B________ no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder(梯⼦) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad.This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog 8.u________ the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.Where was the 9.d________？ A brave fireman rushed into the room to lookforhim and found him lying near the window, choked(窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already 10.d________. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!Passage 4(2016泰州)We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body full of 1.e________. Exercise makes your heart and muscles肌(⾁) strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 2.h________. There are many 3.w________to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.4．H________，most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to theiroffices. They have no 5.c________ but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 6.e________ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person 7.t________ out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till8.n________，so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctorssay exercise can help people both lose 9.w________ and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a 10.d________ right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.Passage 5(2016攀枝花)Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some 1.p________ read newspapersas the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is2.h________ in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 3.c_______，_ sowe just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be so busy 4.t________ we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can be 5.f________ everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see 6.f________ newspapers.Some newspapers are published出( 版) once a week, 7.b________ most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 8.i________ in.Today newspapersin English have the largest number of 9.r________ in the world. The English language is popular, and 10.m________ Chinese students are reading English newspaperssuch as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.Passage 6(2016盐城)“Make-A-Wish ”is one of the world's most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have1.s________ illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their2.h________ problems.It 3.s________ in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7- year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a 4.p________ to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and5.b________ a space helmet for him.I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some 6.p________of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their 7.f________ film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for 8.m________ treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. 9.L________ for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let's hope more wishes will come true in the 10.f________. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?Passage 7(2016扬州)When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, he recorded his amazing observations in his bestselling bookThe Travels of Marco Polo. For over 700 years, it 1.n________ went out of print. Hollywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in the footsteps of Marco Polo to explore China's mystery. He has 2.c________ twelve documentaries of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of Timeless Culture. This 30-minute documentary takes a close look at the beauty and 3.c________ of Yangzhou.To live, humans and all warm- blooded animals must have salt. In ancient time, salt was used as money and had the values as4.g________. Close to the seasalrt-ich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the 5.r________ cities in China because of its lively trade in salt, silk and grain. The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhou's great history.6.L________ a beautiful necklace, Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces拥( 抱) the city. It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar, showing the lasting 7.s________ of Yangzhou—peace and harmony和( 谐)．The government has tried 8.i________ best to protect the Old Town of the 2500-year-old city. The area has become a great tourist attraction. At night, the streets turn into a mysterious land. Here delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs9.w________ to be discovered.The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou. Favourites among them are paper-cutting. Yangzhou's 10.e________ to continue the art form include China Paper-cutting Museum and tourists can enjoy masters' show on paper-cutting there.Want to learn more? Why not watch the documentary in your spare time?Passage 8(2016天津)If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining 1.e________ is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.It's wonderful to see 2.h________ the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder 3.s________ when you walk in. You'll see a robot come up and say, “Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant. W”hen you have ordered your4.m________，the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is5.p________，a robot waiter will glide( 滑⾏) out of the kitchen to serve you with themeal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their 6.d________ food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.You may ask, “Wheredid all these robots come from？”Liu said they were designed(设计) and 7.m________ by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu saidhe invested(投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200，000 yuan to 300，000 yuan. And the8.w________ robot team is managed by the workersin the computer room.After a busy day, all the robots will go for a ‘mea，l’which is 9.e________.After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes(菜肴), and the average(平均) cost for a dinner is 10.a________ 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant?What Would You Do?What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the news reporter John Quinones. He said, “Itis popular with many people—both the 1.y________ and the old. It tests what people will do 2.w________ they see someone in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will 3.h________. Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need. ”Here is last week's programme.In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the 4.o________actedas the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and5.b________a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated欺( 骗)her when he gave herthe change(零钱). He 6.o________gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to 7.h________the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stopped the shop worker8.f________ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest剩(余的) 9.m________ to the blind woman.At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme 10.c________ What would you do？. Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.A psychologist(⼼理学家)said，“It's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage. ”Passage 1(02016 襄阳)I packed, and was ready to leave for my two- day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made 1.p________ for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get2.r________ for several days.As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on onething for a long 3.p________ ，but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work tofamily isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't 4.s________ your kids that you'rethinking about them, they may think that you don't care.As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to 5.t________ back to my houseand wrote a short message on a 6.c________ of cards to each of my children. I puteach in a“secretpl”a ce where I knew they'd find it.When I called the next night, they both said 7.e________，“Daddy, g I ot yourcard. When did you do tha？t”I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that asmall thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my heart.And distance(距离) couldn't 8.s________ them from their father. To my satisfaction,they feel “love o”f their father. This 9.v________ experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay10.l________ attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let yourTake a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't 11.s________ small to them.Passage 1(12016镇江)When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a1.l________，you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought aboutneeding to 2.m________ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, e m-ails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It's just important to treat peoplewith respect online as it is in real life. The study cam”e up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first 3.a________ is not “over-sharing ”on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative 4.e________ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also5.i________ not looking through others' phones andnot gossiping (说闲话) about others over messages,6.e________ when you choose“reply all to s”end a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not 7.h________ chat that can make conversations exciting, itcan also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it's 8.b________ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by9.c________ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has 10.o________ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.Passage 1(22016 上海)The Young Person's Rail- card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance to buy 1.c________ train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at a lower price.Who can apply?Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to 2.p________ that you are under 26.For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable.Or, if you are an adult student 3.o________ 25 years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). ‘Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.Then take your completed application form with a recent 4.p________ of yourself, ￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.How to use your rail-card?You can use it any time—weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask atyour local station or contact a railway travel agent for more 5.i_______．_ If a rail- card does not have the user's name signed, it will be considered invalid(⽆效的). No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it. You will be required to pay the 6.f________ price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first- class travels or for travels7.a________，such as to France or Germany. Passengerswill be asked to buy专项Passage【1 主旨⼤意】本⽂是⼀篇记叙⽂。