大学体验英语2第三版-答案
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Unit OneLead-in1 dating2 coast3 eastern4 eastern5 earn6 surrounded7 atmosphere8 undergraduate9 name 10 apartment Passage AThink About It1Oxford, one of the most famous universities in the world, is the oldest university in Britain. It is situated to the northwest of London.2I like the professor’s interesting lectures and the way he / she organizes class activities. I particularly enjoy group work.3Good universities should provide different kinds of scholarships. Students will be motivated to study harder if there are more opportunities for them to be granted scholarships.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1About 4 000 international students are studying at Oxford.2A tutor supervises the students' course of study and meets with them every week.3Not necessarily. Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and / or courses.4They visited those schools in order to encourage the brightest and best students to apply to Oxford.5OpenEx. 3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 F5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 exploit7 restrict8 equip9 granted 10 awarded5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 at large2 On the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6Consult a dictionary for the usage of the following words and makea sentence with each of them.1.At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2.She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3.They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4.To do this kind of experiment needs specialized equipment.5.Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7Translate the following sentences into English.1Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1Lu X un is one of the greatest writers in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.4These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.9Work in pairs and talk about your university/college. Ask each other questions and say as much as you can with the help of the following pictures, words, phrases and sentence patterns.Our university is located in the northeast of Guangzhou, one of the biggest cities in our country. It is one of the key universities affiliated with Ministry of Education, P. R. C. It has over 15 000 students coming from across the country and the number of students is on the rise. In recent years many overseas students have come to study in our university. The university provides quite a number of modern teaching facilities. On our beautiful campus there is a big library, many teaching buildings and large sports grounds. The teaching quality of our university is excellent. In the national Undergraduate Teaching Quality Assessment exercises for Year 2000, our university was awarded the first prize. The university also provides various scholarships, but the competition is very strong and there are usually strict requirements.10Write a paragraph of around 80 words about the roles played by Oxford University and its individual colleges respectively.At Oxford, the university and its individual colleges have different roles to play. Basically, the colleges select their own undergraduate students and take primary responsibility for the students’ tutorial teaching and well-being. They also provide accommodations, meals, and other care for their students. As for the University, it provides a wide range of resourcesfor teaching and learning in the form of libraries, laboratories, and other facilities. In addition, the University selects and supervises graduate students, and awards degrees in a wide variety of subjects.Passage BThink About It1Yes. To most of us students, it is a once-in-a-lifetime journey, so we should cherish the time we spend in college and make good use of all the possible educational resources to broaden our horizons and cultivate life and career development skills.2My parents. In China, and in the world in general, it is the parents who support their children on their road to college. But many students also support themselves by applying for a scholarship or taking a part-time job to earn the tuition.3Open.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1They must have contemplated what they are searching for in their undergraduate education.2Our planet is facing the challenges from global warming to the reduction and extinction of various flora and fauna, and a model forsustainable existence is urgently needed to be built.3He encourages the students to take courses and attend seminars that explore the areas where new knowledge and understanding are being discovered.4He assures them that Stanford would afford the students various opportunities to grow and to learn during the next few years.5Open.12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1C 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 D13Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 challenge2 engage3 prejudice4 constructive5 had transformed6 urged7 foundation8 sustained9 critical 10 generated14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 take advantage of2 contributed …to3 was based on4 share with5 participate in15 Translate the following sentences into English.1They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized thetreatment of many diseases.3The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.16Now take two minutes to skim the following passage for the general idea and then write it down in the space provided.Eugene O’Neill is a great American playwright. He brought new techniques to the American theater and produced a large number of works, many of which were based on his life experiences.17Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses, and write it in the space on the right.1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18 The following sentences contain indicative mood verbs. Cross out any indicative mood verb which should be subjunctive. Write the correct subjunctive form in the space on the left. If the mood is correct, write C before the number of the sentence.1 be2 were3 C4 be5 compose19 Rewrite the following sentences, changing verb forms from the indicative to the subjunctive mood.1A basic requirement for any business professional is that he / she beable to write clear business letters.2Were the typical business letter clear, many costly communication problems could be avoided.3All too often, the business letter reads as if it were a lengthy personal letter.4It is necessary that the business letter indicate its subject in the introductory paragraph.5Many offices prefer that business letters be no longer than one page.。
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案【篇一:大学体验英语综合教程2第三版 unit1 famousuniversities】niversities experiencing english integrated coursebooklisten and talkkey:1. dating; 2. coast; 3. eastern; 4. where; 5. earn;6. surrounded;7. atmosphere;8. undergraduate ;9. name; 10. apartmentpassage a译文牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界最著名的高等学府之一。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津,在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16 300多名学生(1999 —2000),其中留学生占将近四分之一,来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院,还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私立学院。
5个私立学院中,有3个只招男生。
学院中,圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生,其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体,由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”,或学院教师,其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产,选举自己的管委会,选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施,但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师,他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
辅导课是指导师每周与1到2名学生见面一次。
学生如需专业指导,还可约见其他的导师,也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学而不是各个学院授予。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予更高的学位、文凭和证书罗兹奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生,为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, e.g. Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated5 inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they usedto.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and otherorganizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down.Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systemswith the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of programming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in U.S courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of being a hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playing a thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn d riving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and writea summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. But as he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in U.S. courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write out the complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the ellipticalclause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they? (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the im migrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice. This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damage files, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a password stealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS onlinebanking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “resume.txt.vbs” with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.。
Unit 1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A P21 12.1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B3. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict EquipGranted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.ABasic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview survey exclusive storageobserved cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potential continual infectingthreat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importancePassage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 jobopportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You ca n find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website.A week later she received a call and set up an interview witha recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down info rmation on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job. Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have op ened the window Had it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your letters Had you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would nothave destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential e mployer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that yo u have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)翻译答案大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)翻译答案Unit 1A1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语2第三版第5题答案及题干翻译Unit 1单元11. The organization provides information on health issues to the public at large1。
该组织向公众提供健康问题的信息2. On the basis of what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Government's thinking has advanced.2。
根据部长说的,我们将了解政府的思想是否先进。
3. I'd like to say a word or two in support of his proposal. 3。
我想说一两句话,支持他的建议。
4. In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to apply for the post of secretary. 4。
在回应英国记者你的广告,我想申请秘书职位。
5. Our company is aiming at a 50% increase in production this year.5。
我们公司的目标是今年50%的产量增长。
Unit 2单元21.At the age of 29, he set up a commercial property business.29、1岁时,他建立了一个商业地产企业。
2. While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album.2。
她一边收拾客厅,她遇到了她的旧相册。
3. My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease. 3。
Unit 2P32-34Read and complete4. 1. version, 2. publications, 3. click, 4. spotted,5. refugees,6. entries,7. financial,8. full-time,9. detailed, 10. annual5. 1. set up, 2. came across, 3. referred...to , 4. check out, 5. learnt of / learned of6. 1. career, 2. interview, 3. procedure, 4. exhibit, 5. profileRead and translate7. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fill up, fuel tank):I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。
(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4. 要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
(without)We couldn’t have finished the experiment so so on without John’s help.5. 暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
Unit OneLead-in1 competing2 variety3 choose4 drink5 consumers6 compare7 make decisions8 respond 9Pollution 10 provides Passage AThink About It1 Yes, of course. For example, I have learned from one ad saying that different kinds of used cans and bottles should be thrown into different dustbins so as to help classify them for recycling. Not only did I myself do so, I also asked other people to follow the advice.2 Here are some e xamples: “Smoking is dangerous for people’s health.” “For the safety of your family and yourself, drive carefully.”3 Yes, I do. They help raise people’s awareness of some public concerns. For instance, nowadays people have become much more conscious about environment protection and public service campaigns play a big part in it.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The Ad Council is a public service organization that helps to solve the most pressing social issues.2 They can raise people’s awareness, inspire individuals to take action, and save lives.3 The purpose of UNCF is to help minority students to graduate from college.4 They remind people of wearing safety belts.5 Public service advertisements play an important role in society. They can help people raise awareness of environmental protection, reduce traffic accidents, save water and energy, etc.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 economic2 estimated3 measurable 4inspired 5 maximize6 motivate 7created 8 distribute 9 concerning 10 abuses5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 by name2 identify, with 3participate in 4 speak for 5 take, action6 Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.1 awareness2 recruiting3 motivate4 concerning5 adopt7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 You may not know how a computer works, but you do know that it is an inseparable part in our daily life.2 Computers are more than a calculating tool – they enable people to do a lot more things, such as searching for information, communicating with friends online, shopping via the Internet, etc.3 Since the cartoon was introduced to the Asian market, more and more young people have become his fans.4 She feels that her mission in life is to help old people.5 Crime has been on the increase in recent months. Hence, we need more police to protect us.9 Look at the following public service advertisements. Have a discussion with your partner and share your view on what public service advertisement can do for us in China. The following words, phrases and sentence patterns may be of help to you. Public service advertising, with its focus on public welfare, is very popular around the world. Oftentimes we come across public service advertisements with catchy slogans and vivid cartoon characters. The general public like these advertisements. As a matter of fact, many of these advertisements are more than memorable –they raise awareness and inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.Like elsewhere, public service advertising in China also plays a major role in improving public welfare. Many public service advertisements have been created to encourage people to say NO to smoking and drug abuse, and to show concern forenvironment and homeless children etc. Celebrities such as Jackie Chen and Yao Ming have taken an active part in the public service advertising, and for their personal charm, they have influenced a lot of people in doing good to society.10 Write a short passage of around 80 words explaining the functions of public service advertisements. The following two points should be included and the possible key words and phrases are given to help you.Public service advertising plays a very important role in every country. It usually targets at one of the most pressing social issues. Different kinds of public service advertisements are created to raise awareness, inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.In the Internet age, advertising has been developing fast along with the advancement of information technology. To remain committed and vigilant in establishing a foothold for public service advertising in a rapidly changing media landscape, we need more and better public service advertisements. Passage BThink About It1Some of the advantages of advertisements are:• a more efficient way to promote products for manufacturers(e.g. launching new products, promotion sales);•quicker access to potential customers (e.g. advertising on radio and TV, in newspapers and magazines, through ad brochures and instruction sheets, etc);•convenient for comparing prices and specifications of the commodities advertised by different suppliers; real-time information sources (e.g. information of job vacancies);• a quick and strong means of public service education (e.g.public service advertisements about AIDS, cancer).Some of the disadvantages of advertisements are: •misleading and false information and claims (e.g.exaggeration of the quality of the promoted products);•negative influence on people’s mind and health (e.g.alcohol and tobacco advertising).2 I would agree with what happens with regards to emotions. If an ad is capable of striking a consumer right at the heart of his emotions, it’s got to be effective. This is why manufacturers are playing on emotions in all of their promotional activities. Emotions are hard influencers and we all feel them so we are a weak target for advertising people.3 Open.Reference points:•Many highly promoted “healthy” products sales turn out to be cheating.•People who look for bargain sales usually feel disappointed and cheated in the end.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They are placed in the classified sections because it is more economical to do so.2 By acting as sponsors for sports, large companies make their products known to the consumers whereas sports get financial support for development.3 Since advertisement is one of the most efficient methods to reach potential employees in a country, an employer can select the best of the job seekers.4 Misleading the public is the most common form of abuse of advertisement.5 It tries to attract the attention of the viewers by bombarding them with relentless advertisement.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) orfalse (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 bargain2 discard3 sponsor4 reveal5 destructive6 abuses7 authorities8 economical9 staged 10 eliminate 14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 In short2 weed out3 comes in contact with4 turn a blind eye to5 be taken in15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2 In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3 They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4 We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5 The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.17 Read each of the following sentences, and fill in the coordinating conjunction that best expresses the relationship between the two complete thoughts.1 but2 so3 for4 and5 or18 Each of the following thoughts is complete by itself, butyou can join two of them together to make more interesting sentences. Combine these thoughts into pairs, using and, but, yet, for, so, and or, and write six new sentences on the lines below. Punctuate correctly.1 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 19204 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.6 The ancient Chinese valued peaches, for they believed that eating peaches made a person immortal.19 Add an idea after each conjunctive adverb. Keep in mind the meaning of furthermore, however, nevertheless, and therefore. The idea you add should help to form an entire sentence that makes sense.1 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park。
大学体验英语2第三版-答案英语复习资料Unit 1四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict(攻读)(责任)(授予)(使具备)(严格的)distinct minimum exploit award elect(分开的)(最小)(利用)(授予)(选举)1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。
2)Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。
3)The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.工科专业现在有很多分支。
4)Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。
5)Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程,他们要通过课程水平考试,例如,艺术,戏剧,英语,音乐等。
6)We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。
7)Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes.国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。
8)College courses should be designedto(equip)students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.大学课程的设计应该使学生学会在现代生活中生存的知识和技能。
9)The local government (granted) $1.1million so that the old theater could be take down and rebuilt.当地政府授予1100万美元所以这个旧剧院可能撤下或翻新。
10)For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor (awarded) him a medal of merit.对于他在医疗领域的成就市长授予他一枚奖章。
五1) The organization provides information on health issues to the public (at large).这个组织为整个公共健康问题提供信息。
2)(On the basis of )what the Minister says,we will learn whether the Government’s thinking has advanced.依据部长所说我们会知道政府的思路是否有改变。
3)I`d like to say a word or two(in support of)his proposal.我想说点什么来支持他的观点。
4)In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to(apply for) the post of secretary.为了响应Bedfordshire Reporter广告我写了份申请秘书岗位的信.5) Our company(is aiming at)a 50%increase in production this year.今年我们公司致力于提高生产量.七 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote。
2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2四annual version financial entry refugee(一年一次) (版本)(财政的)(条目)(难民)Publication detailed full-time click spot(出版物)(详细的)(全日制)(点击)(认出)1)I`m absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper (version) of the one we saw in that department store.我敢确定这裙子是我们在百货大楼看到的那件的廉价版。
2)The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific (publications)书架上挤满了书和科学出版物。
3)If you want to open a file, (click) twice on the icon (图标)for it.如果你想打开这个文件点击图片两次。
4)To their disappointment,the thieves were (spotted)by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.令小偷失望的是他们刚进入银行的时候就被警察发现了。
5) During World War II,many (refugees) fled to the United States.二战期间,很多难民逃到了美国。
6) They`ve updated(更新)a lot of (entries)in the most recent edition of the dictionary.在新版的词典里,他们更新了很多词条。
7)Despite (financial) difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.尽管财政困难,但并没有发现伦敦生活有不愉快。
8)After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a (full-time) position.做过很多兼职后John找到了一份全职工作。
9)In your report,you should give a (detailed) description of the whole incident.在你的报告里,你对整个事件应该给一个详细的描述。
10)Companies publish (annual) reports to inform the public about the previous year`s activities.公司出半年度报告来告知员工前年的活动。
五1)At the age of 29,he (set up) a commercial property business.在他29岁的时候他建立了一个有限公司。
2)While she was tidying up the living room,she (come across) her old photograph album.当她在整理房间的时候,他发现了一个老相簿。
3)My doctor (referred) me (to) a specialist in heart disease.我的医生让我到心脏病专家那里寻求帮助。
4)He hired private investigators to(check out)his future business partner.他雇佣私人侦查员,去调查他未来的商业伙伴。
5) She only(learned of)her son`s marriage long after the event.他儿子结婚很久以后他才知道。
六、career exhibit interview procedure profile(事件) (展览)(面试)(步骤)(简介)1)She is now concentrating on a (career) as afashion designer.他现在只专心于做一名时尚设计师这件事。
2)When I went for my first (interview) for this job Iarrived extremely early.我第一次找这份工作面试时我去的非常早。
3)Police insisted that Michael did not follow thecorrect (procedure) in applying for a visa.警察肯定Michael在申请签证的时候没有跟着改步骤。
4)We organized an (exhibition) of recent booksupon constant requests from the readers.根据读者经常出现的问题,我们组织这次新书展览会。
5)The newspaper publishes a (profile) of a leadingsportsman every week.报纸报道了一个主要运动员一周大概生活。