大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 U5 Passage A 课后答案及课文翻译
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大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译1A1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。
(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)课文翻译Lesson 1 FriendshipFriendship is one of life's most important treasures. Friends bring us joy, support, and understanding. They are there for us in good times and bad, and they help us grow and become better individuals.In this lesson, we are introduced to the concept of friendship through the story of Damon and Pythias. Damon and Pythias were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece. When Pythias was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius, he was sentenced to death. However, Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family. Dionysius was skeptical of Damon's loyalty and gave him a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place. Despite the risk, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life. The tyrant was so moved by their friendship that he released Pythias and allowed the two friends to continue their bond.The story of Damon and Pythias teaches us about the importance of loyalty and sacrifice in friendships. True friends are willing to go to great lengths to help and support each other. They are selfless and put the well-being of their friends above their own.Friendship is not only based on loyalty and sacrifice but also on trust and understanding. Friends should be able to confide in each other and know that their secrets are safe. They should also be able to communicate openly and honestly, even when it's difficult. When trust and understanding exist within a friendship, it becomes a safe haven where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment.Lesson 2 SuccessSuccess means different things to different people. For some, success is measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, success is achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.This lesson introduces us to the story of Jack and the Beanstalk. Jack, a poor boy, was given magic beans in exchange for his family's cow. These beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky. Jack bravely climbed the beanstalk and discovered a giant's castle where he found treasures and riches beyond imagination. Jack's journey represents the pursuit of success and the willingness to take risks.Success requires determination, hard work, and a positive mindset. It involves setting goals and working tirelessly to achieve them. Along the way, there may be obstacles and setbacks, but successful individuals persevere and stay focused on their objectives.Success is not solely measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey rather than just the destination.课后答案Lesson 1 Friendship1. What is one of life's most important treasures?- Friendship.2. What do friends bring us?- Joy, support, and understanding.3. Who were Damon and Pythias?- They were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece.4. What happened to Pythias?- He was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius and was sentenced to death.5. What did Damon do to help Pythias?- Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family.6. What did Dionysius do to test Damon's loyalty?- He gave Damon a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place.7. Did Pythias return in time?- Yes, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life.8. How did the tyrant react to Damon and Pythias' friendship?- The tyrant was moved by their friendship and released Pythias, allowing the two friends to continue their bond.Lesson 2 Success1. How do different people define success?- Different people define success in different ways. For some, it's measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, it's about achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.2. What did Jack receive in exchange for his family's cow?- Jack received magic beans.3. What did the magic beans grow into?- The magic beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky.4. What did Jack find in the giant's castle?- Jack found treasures and riches beyond imagination in the giant's castle.5. What qualities are required for success?- Determination, hard work, and a positive mindset are required for success.6. What should individuals do when facing obstacles and setbacks?- Successful individuals should persevere and stay focused on their objectives when facing obstacles and setbacks.7. How should success be measured?- Success should not only be measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey.注意:以上仅为翻译示例及课后答案,具体课文内容请参照教材。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译题答案1A1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家,同时也是世界杰出文人之一。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2.大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域,其余的选择了语言学。
Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3.人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译汉译英Unit 1 A1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote).(be eligible to)→Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for,)→A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice for)→On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)→The park is located right in the ce nter of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)→The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 1 B1.他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one's heart)→He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)→He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.它停下来喝了一口水,然后继续讲话。
1A1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)翻译答案Unit 1B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success. 2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
(on the edge of)The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4. 大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。
他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。
(rewarding) He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5. 他像往常一样在文件上签了名。
(just as)He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.Unit 2A1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fill up, fuel tank)I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。
大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)翻译答案大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)翻译答案Unit 1A1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
Three days to See我们大家都读过这样一些惊心动魄的故事,故事中的主人公?能活的时间有限而具体,或长达一年,或短至24小时。
但是我们总是感兴趣的是,行将死亡的人究竟愿意怎样度过他的最后时光。
当然,我说的是能进行选择的自由人,而不是活动范围受到严格限制的囚犯。
这些故事启迪我们思考,诱发我们想象,当我们处于此类情况时,该怎么做呢?作为常人,我们在最后的时刻会急于想干些什么,体验些什么,联想些什么呢?回首往事时,我们又能领略到何种快慰,何种悔恨呢?有时我想,如果我们度过每一天时都假定明天即将去世,这会是个极好的准则。
这样的处世态度会强烈地突出生命的价值。
我们会亲切地、朝气蓬勃地、感受强烈地来度过每一天,而这一切却往往在日复一日延续的时光与岁月之中消失。
当然,有些人会奉行享乐主义“吃喝玩乐”的信条,但是大多数人则会因死亡就在眼前而使心灵得到净化。
然而,我们中间大多数人则把生命视为理所当然。
我们知道,总有一天我们会死去,但通常我们又把那一天想象为遥远的未来。
当我们身体健康时,死亡是件难以想象的事,我们几乎不会想到它。
岁月无穷,因此我们忙于种种琐事,几乎意识不到我们漠然的生活态度。
我们在使用感觉功能时,恐怕也持同样的冷漠态度。
只有聋者才知道听觉的重要,只有盲人才理解视觉给人带来的各种恩赐。
这一观点特别适用于那些在成年后才丧失视觉和听觉的人。
而那些视觉和听觉从未受到损害的人,则很少充分利用这些神圣的官能。
他们的眼睛和耳朵模糊地、漫不经心地、不加欣赏地纳入所有的景象和声音。
还是那句老话:东西丢失后方知珍贵,直到生病时才思健康。
我常常想,如果每个人在刚成年时某个时候能失明或失聪几天,这或许将是件喜事。
黑暗将使他更加珍视景象;而寂静则将教他领略声音的欢乐。
我不时考一考我的有视力的朋友,以了解他们看到了什么。
最近一位好朋友来看我,她是在林中溜达了好一会儿才回来的,我问她观察到了些什么。
“没什么特别的东西,”她答道。
Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语综合教程2 课后答案Unit 1P143. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B,4.A,5.A4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at7. 1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.P2112. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged,6.cancel7.prejudice,8.foundation,9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up15. 1.He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.The big project engages us so muc h that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit2P363. 1.C, 2.A, 3.A,4.A,5.C4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted,5.refugees,6.entries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed, 10.annual5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of7. 1.The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.P4212. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered,6.soured,7.concept,8.balance,9.discount, 10.discipline14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to15.1.I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.I have great faith in your ability ---- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3P583. 1. A; 2. B; 3. B;4. C;5. D4. 1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite5. items6. define7. image8. concerned9. Belongings 10. necessities5. 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off7. 1.We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your b rother’s lead.4.That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.P6412. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize6. motivate7. created8. distribute9. concerning 10. abuse14. 1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action15. 1.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4P783. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B;4. B;5. A4. 1. signal 2. Crash 3. distress 4. grace5. exploded6. collision7. lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destruction5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board7.1.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.Never before have I met such a kind person.P8412. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knelt9. Leaped 10. slammed 14. 1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away15. 1.The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.Please get off the grass.4.He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5P983. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D;4. C;5. A4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. Reasonably9. have perceived 10. extended5. 1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of 7.1.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3.She hasn’t got any hobbies ------ unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.P10412. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible 10. appearance14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to15. 1.All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6p1183. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D,4.C,5.B4. 1. Clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection5. interview6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around7. 1.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.P12412. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle6. balance7. approach8. solutions9. miserable 10. deserves14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error15. 1.Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5.We have no vacancies now, but w e’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7P1383. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C,4.D,5.B4.1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles5. gross5. 1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature7. 1.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.He’s w orking on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.P14412. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T13.1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly6. regularly7. grip8. pinching9. scraped 10. crawl14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold onto15.1. They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.--- What will you be doing this time next week?--- I’ll be working as usual.3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.Unit8P1583.1.B, 2.A, 3.D,4.A,5.C4. 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution5. urban6. potential7. continual8. infecting9. threat 10. updated 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5.cleaning up P16512. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete6. dread7. swear8. were spared9. protection 10. dumb14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel,7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
期中复习英语Unit 11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 21. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fill up, fuel tank)I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。
(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4. 要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
大学体验英语综合教程2 课后答案Unit 1P143. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B,4.A,5.A4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at7. 1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.P2112. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged,6.cancel7.prejudice,8.foundation,9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up15. 1.He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.The big project engages us so muc h that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit2P363. 1.C, 2.A, 3.A,4.A,5.C4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted,5.refugees,6.entries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed, 10.annual5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of7. 1.The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.P4212. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered,6.soured,7.concept,8.balance,9.discount, 10.discipline14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to15.1.I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.I have great faith in your ability ---- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3P583. 1. A; 2. B; 3. B;4. C;5. D4. 1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite5. items6. define7. image8. concerned9. Belongings 10. necessities5. 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off7. 1.We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your b rother’s lead.4.That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.P6412. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize6. motivate7. created8. distribute9. concerning 10. abuse14. 1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action15. 1.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4P783. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B;4. B;5. A4. 1. signal 2. Crash 3. distress 4. grace5. exploded6. collision7. lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destruction5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board7.1.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.Never before have I met such a kind person.P8412. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knelt9. Leaped 10. slammed 14. 1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away15. 1.The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.Please get off the grass.4.He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5P983. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D;4. C;5. A4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. Reasonably9. have perceived 10. extended5. 1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of 7.1.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3.She hasn’t got any hobbies ------ unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.P10412. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible 10. appearance14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to15. 1.All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6p1183. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D,4.C,5.B4. 1. Clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection5. interview6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around7. 1.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.P12412. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle6. balance7. approach8. solutions9. miserable 10. deserves14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error15. 1.Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5.We have no vacancies now, but w e’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7P1383. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C,4.D,5.B4.1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles5. gross5. 1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature7. 1.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.He’s w orking on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.P14412. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T13.1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly6. regularly7. grip8. pinching9. scraped 10. crawl14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold onto15.1. They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.--- What will you be doing this time next week?--- I’ll be working as usual.3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.Unit8P1583.1.B, 2.A, 3.D,4.A,5.C4. 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution5. urban6. potential7. continual8. infecting9. threat 10. updated 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5.cleaning up P16512. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete6. dread7. swear8. were spared9. protection 10. dumb14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into。
Unit 5
Reference Translation
Unit 5 PA 奉告学子:教育是关键
比尔·盖茨
每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件,要我就接受教育给他们提建议。
他们想知道该学些什么,或者可不可以从大学辍学,因为我就没有读完大学。
也有不少家长给我写信,为子女寻求指导。
他们问:“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路?”
我的基本忠告很简单,而且是发自内心的:全力获得最佳教育,充分利用高中和大学,学会如何学习。
不错,为创建微软,我未完成大学学业,不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年,而且我
真心希望有一天能重返校园。
以前我也说过,谁也不应该辍学,除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会,但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑。
在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道,“我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中。
因为你成功了,我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育。
”
我高中毕业了的!
计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学,但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的。
确切地说,我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的,更没有高中辍学后事业成功的。
我的公司创立早期,有一个相当出色的兼职程序员,声称要从高中辍学来做全职。
我们叫他不要这么做。
我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学,但我们不希望人们辍学。
谁要想在我们公司谋职,有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑。
不一定只有在大学才能获取信息,在图书馆也可以学习。
但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西。
你需要向别人学习,提问题,将设想付诸实施,设法验证自己的能力。
这一切,往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的。
接受的教育应该是广泛的,虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事。
读高中时,我有一段时间醉心于软件编写,但大部分时间里,我的学习兴趣相当广泛。
我父母鼓励我这么做,对此我感激不尽。
大学期间,我修了很多不同的课程,但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课。
我读书涉猎很广。
有位家长写信说,她15岁的儿子“钻进计算机无底洞里了”。
他的网站设计课得了“A”,但别的科目分数都在下降,她写道。
这个孩子犯了一个错误。
高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会,你可以广泛学习——数学,历史,各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目,亲身感受到群体的动力。
你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非,但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了。
如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中,你会面临两个问题。
第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变。
另一个问题就是如果分数不够高,你就很难考入大学,而无法向那些积极性很高,很有才能的学生一起学习,他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界。
大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。
深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识,能够引导你走向成功,除非这个专业没有发展前途,或者你并不很擅长这个方面。
读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径,虽然从纯经济角度来看,大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资。
4.
1. was sinking
2. specialty
3. purely
4. discourage
5. unlikely
6. dynamics
7. actually
8. reasonably
9. have perceived 10. extended
5.
1.took a deep interest in
2. fell into
3. sign up
4. try (it) out
5. dropped out of
7.
1.我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。
(from a...standpoint)
We have to put aside our emotions and take it
from a professional standpoint.
2.这部戏非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激动人心的
剧情之中。
(lose oneself in)
The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself
in the excitement of it.
3.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是
一种爱好。
(unless)
She hasn’t got any hobbies —unless you call watching TV a hobby.
4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。
(first-hand)
He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.
5.既然你不能回答这个问题,我们最好问问别人。
(since)
Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps
we’d better ask someone else.
8.
1.How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people/the disabled toward success?
2.It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that--- and she’s willing to make it up for that.
3.In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on Nature.
4.The gym isn’t the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic/fit.
5.Staying motivated in your study can lead to success---unless your choice ends up being a dead end for your career.。