2019中考英语选练6阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母外研版【word版】.doc

第 1 页共 6 页2019中考英语（外研版）选练（3）（阅读理解）及答案(限时:30分钟)A阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In American schools there is something called Home-comingDay. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have ahome-coming game. This can be the most important event of theyear except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Dayfor many weeks in advance.Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when theHome-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.( ) 1. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.A. Home-comingB. the football gameC. graduationD. winning the game( ) 2. When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?A. The day before Home-coming.B. Many weeks before the day.。

中考英语选练（）（阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母）(限时分钟)一、阅读理解。

. ’ .. .. .. ?. . . . . . . . . . .. ’ ?. . .. . . .. ’ .. . . . . . .. ’ “”?. , , , . , ,. , , . , ,.【解析】选。

由图表增长曲线顶端标注可知，世界人口到年末达到亿。

.【解析】选。

由图中栏可知。

.【解析】选。

由图中人口增长曲线可知。

[来源:].【解析】选。

通过计算由(. . )÷得知。

.【解析】选。

意为“亿”。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项。

, , , , . ?, ’ . . . , , ., . .º. . , , . . ’’ . . . , . ., ’ . ’ , ’ . ’ !( ). .. . . .( ). , .. . . .( ). ?A. .B.’ .C. .D. .( ). .A.B.C.D.( ). ’ ?A.B.C.D.参考答案—、二、完形填空, . , .. ., . . , ' ., ' . . , . ' ., (栅栏)— ' .' . , . . , , “ ,' , . .”. , . , . . , ................[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

作者十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星,后来校足球队一名种子选手发生意外,失去了一只手臂,作者因此实现了梦想。

但之后作者心情复杂。

经过对方的开导,作者走出了困境。

考查名词。

由后文内容可知是学校足球队最棒的“运动员”。

作者要想成为学校足球队的明星,就必须要战胜他。

考查名词。

由上文“… .”可知,为了实现梦想,“我”随身带着足球随时“练习”, 故选。

考查动词。

“我”打破了所保持的全部纪录。

意为“打破纪录”。

考查连词。

虽然“我”被称为最有价值球员,却经常做噩梦,梦见自己被指责。

（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AFraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.Thereare many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A．the shape of Fraser IslandB．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser Island( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________．A．unusual shapesB．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．drive without official papersB“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?’How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now!you can google it and find the answer immediately!:Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brim. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow a nd gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brim decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The company’s name is Google, a word which comes fr om mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.21. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.22. The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means ________.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D. 支票23. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, ______.A. there was not any search engine on the Internet.B. nobody supported them except their family and friends.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim dreamed to answer any question.D. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000.24. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the development of the Google search engine.B. about Larry Page and Sergey Brim.C. how to find information on the Internet.D. how to use the Google search engine.参考答案21----25 CDBCA二、完形填空Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground.You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself. No matter 2 the weather is like or how many friends are around, there's always a way to be active and have fun.When it's just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit.Or if you're into football, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6 , knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, they'll be 7 at what you can do!When it's 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course!Race your friends or 9 your underwater skills. But don't forget the safety rules. Make sure there's an adult around to keep everyone 10 !Maybe you can't go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesn't mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance.13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May the best “hunter”14 !And here's only one thing you shouldn't do: Don't say, “I'm 15 . There's nothing to do.”1. A.and B.but C.so D.or2. A.how B.what C.where D.when3. A.hard B.worse C.better D.badly4. A.through B.over C.against D.into5. A.shooting B.throwing C.shaking D.waving6. A.hands B.feet C.shoulders D.arms7. A.angry B.mad C.sad D.surprised8. A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm9. A.hide away B.show offC.give upD.slow down10. A.healthy B.dry C.safe D.wet11. A.because B.so C.though D.but12. A.mustn't B.can't C.might D.need13. A.Ask B.Force C.Order D.Invite14. A.lose B.win C.hide D.leave15. A.excited B.pleased C.bored D.satisfied参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。

，“，，（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时 20 分钟)一、阅读理解。

AOne morning ，a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.Heheld a sign which said ，I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.Aman was waling by.He too out afew coinsfrom his pocet and dropped them into the hat.He then too the signturned it around ，and wrote some words on it.He put the sign bac so that everyone who waled by couldsee the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blindboy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.Theboy recognied his footsteps and ased ， Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write ？”The man said ，“I only wrote the truth ，I said what you said ，but in a differentway.”What he had written was ，“Today is a beautiful day ，but I can't see it.”Do you thin the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply toldpeople to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that theywere able to enjoy the beauty of the day but the boy could not enjoy it because hewas blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind while the second sign told peoplethey were so lucy that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to helpthose who need your help.The second is Be creative.Thin differently.There is always a better way.(C)1.From the passage we now that________．A．the boy is the man's sonB．the man is one of the boy's neighborsC．the boy is blind and needs help(C)2.On the sign what the man wrote was，“________．”A．Treasure what we have already hadB．Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see itC．We are so lucy that we are not blind(A)3.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man too away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.(B)4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”．A．承认B．珍惜C．允许(B)5.The best title for his story is________．A．Giving maes receivingB．Be ind and creativeC．Be ind to the blindBI lost both of my parents ina car accident when I was five.Fortunately,at that agea child doesn’t understand the finality of such an event.Many years later,at the age of twenty-three,I was planning my wedding to Sheldon, who came from a complete loving family,the type I epect.Sheldon and I had already bought our first home with a large,beautifully landscaped yard.As the date grew closerand we owned our home.The day before our wedding we were woring on the yard.We were so pleased with everything there.But one plant puled us.A rosebush which stood just outside our front door looedlie it might be dead,but since neither of us could be sure,we decided to eep it for some time.— That same evening, after the dinner, I was too ecited to sleep. So I decided I neededsome quiet time to reflect on the net day. I went to the bacyard and sat in the warm,clear, star-filled night. It was there that I realied the only thing missing from mywedding day would bemy parents. There had beenno time to thin of thisuntil now andthe thought filled me with sadness. After all, every girl dreams of having her fatherwait her down the aisle and her mother there to comfort her. Alone in the yard, I beganspeaing to my mom and dad, just as I had nown they were listening.“Give me a sign on my wedding day to let me now you ’re with me.”The net day Sheldon ’s ecited voice repeatedly called my name. I rushed to join himat the front door.“I can ’t believe what I’m about to show you!”The barren rosebush had two huge roses in full bloom.There was no doubt in my mind that we were witnessing a miracle a miracle of love.16. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ________.A. the writer epected to organie a complete familyB. the writer was eperienced in managing a yardC. the writer could celebrate her parentsD. the writer hoped to be loved by her parents17. Why did the rosebush trouble the writer?A. Because it had a sign of dying awayB. Because it grew in a wrong placeC. Because it was difficult to tae care ofD. Because its leaves were alwaysfalling18. The writer came to the yard that night to________A. see whether the rose grewB. thin about her wedding carefullyC. pray for her parentsD. calm herself down before sleeping19. The two huge roses are a sign of _______A. lifeB. bad weatherC. loveD. pity20. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. A miracle in lifeB. A boy ’s love for rosesC. Loving parentsD. Roses for wedding参考答案16-20D A B C C二、完形填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,1an accident made me redefine(重审)myself.To me,sating was above all.There was2in this world that filled my heart with such joy.I spenttwenty-four hours a wee practising my3.Having no social life or interests but sating,my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every4.Unfortunately,in one show,I fell down and hurt myself5.After several-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans,the6told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the7daily tass became difficult.As my passion(激情)was8,I had little sense of who I was to become.After eight months of suffering,something had to9.Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my10into local community service projects.By volunteering11a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids,I got an idea of who I12to become.After a few months,I devoted time to my interest in the arts.Little by little,I13out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,some14rocs bloc(阻碍)our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.My accident was a roc that15to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.everythingC.nothing3.A.sillsB.somethingD.anythingB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.meeting5.A.quicly6.A.waitereful B.partyB.softlyB.doctorB.basicC.concertC.badlyC.teacherC.properDpetitionD.slowlyD.policemanD.busy8.A.found outC.waen up9.A.changeB.brought bacD.taen awayB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energy11.A.with B.dutyB.forC.wealthC.asD.spiritD.to12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived13.A.ran14.A.small B.jumpedrgeC.stoodC.uglyD.steppedD.round15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued参考答案：[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。

第 1 页共 5 页2019中考英语（外研版）选练（4）（阅读理解+词汇应用+首字母+书面表达）及答案(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, healways puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied them. It often discomforts megreatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at anAmerican’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of foo d or drink though he is in fact stillhungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in china, but it is not in the West at all. In the US it isimpolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on him accepting something. Americanshave a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will saythanks”. When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thn will do. So when you go to thetake some Diet. Pepsy–cola if you have it.” That is what an AmericaUS, you had better remember the famous saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”．1. From the passage, we know that the Chinese are usually _______ to the guests.A. eager to give all they haveB. politeC. impoliteD. cold2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _________.A. pleasantB. uncomfortableC. satisfiedD. happy3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? Because _______.A. he has had enoughB. he is shyC. he is afraid that others will laugh at himD. he thinks it’s polite to do that4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at dinner, he will _________.A. go and take it himselfB. refuse the hosts offerC. ask for it directlyD. ask another to fetch it for him5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Means ________.A. when you get to Rome, you should act as the Romans do。

（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母） (限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。

A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，maes a man healthy and clever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Jun food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basetballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B．Jun food is not good for your health.C．Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sis ter acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table.I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. Wh at does the underlined word “elaborate” mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编]完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from moreimportant things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 .In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message.One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group newthat it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling awayfrom a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues that doodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or 13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案：[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。

（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读达）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解A小女孩如何射中靶心A man lied shooting arrows(箭)．He studied it very hard for years.He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he waled through a forest，he saw a target(靶子) on a tree，with an arrow right in the center.He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center.He was so surprised at this.He wanted to now who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse.An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river.When he got there，he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the ban.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows？”he ased the girl.“Yes，that's me，”she replied.“But how can you do that？”he wondered.“That's easy，”said the girl happily.“First shoot an arrow.Then draw a target.”( C )1.The man lied ________ and studied it very hard for years.A．fishing B．jumping C．shooting( A )2.The man was surprised to find many targets with ________ in the centers.A．arrows B．rivers C．dogs( A )3.________ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.A．The girl B．The man C．The old manBWhen I decided to change my life a little, I had a problem----I didn’t have the time. I had to find out how I could find the time. I’d share some of what I did. At first I decided that I really wanted to mae a change. It’s more important than almost anything else.Once I made the decision, I too small steps to give myself a little room to breathe and move. I cut out TV time. I began to read something more important. I went out less. I woe up earlier. And I had more times. So you can also find the things that eat up your time are less important than thechanges you want to mae. That’s almost everything ecept the things you need to live----wor and eating and things lie that.I had a lot of commitments in my life. Slowly I cut them out. Lots of things are important, but which are the most important? Mae a decision. I piced the important tass and got those tass done on time. I became much more effective and wored less. When people ased me to do something unimportant to me, i learned to refuse politely.Slowly, life is much better now because I've created the time to do what i want to do.( )21. The writer wanted to change his life but he found that he had no__________.A. moneyB. courageC. timeD. decision( )22. What did NOT the writer do to deal with his problem?A. Cut out TV timeB. Read something more importantC. Went out lessD. Singing and dancing.( )23. What are the most important for the writer?A. Wor and eatingB. SportsC. Reading and writingD. Singing and dancing. ( )24. The underline word “effective”probably means “__________”.A. 真实的B. 高效的C. 聪颖的D. 诚实的( )25. What can we learn about the writer according to the passage?A. He cut out many commitments in his life.B. He didn’t get more free time at last.C. He didn’t refuse to do things he didn’t want to do.D. He still has no time to do what he wants to do.参考答案21-25 CDABA二、完形填空Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticet his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao 1 primary school in igong, Sichuan Province, in 1960.Bac then, sports and watching 2 were the students' favourite times.Once, the school 3 a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao's classmates signed(签约) up for it. But the boy couldn't 4 the 0.05-yuan ticet. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theatre, the boy stood alone 5 . Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo unrusaw him and bought a(n) 6 for him.He can't remember what movie it was, but Shao 7 stopped being thanful to his teacher. “Ms Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month bac then, so a 0.05-yuan ticet 8 not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me 9 ,”said 63-year-old Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city 10 his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but 11 . It wasn't until this year 12 Shao visited his teacher Mo unru after 50 years.“The reunion(重聚) was emotional,”said Shao, who is over sity himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not now me at first 13 , but she was still as ind as she 14 .”Shao left 1,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which 15 “Dear Ms Mo, wish you good health. Your student Shao Guohua.”1.A.left B.entered C.visited D.opened B.plays C.animals D.moviesanied B.managedC.controlledD.suggested4.A.own B.pay C.afford D.boo5.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.nearby6.A.toy B.boo C.seat D.ticet7.A.always B.often ually D.never8.A.can B.may C.must D.will9.A.lightly B.heavily C.deeply D.slowly10.A.along with B.as well asC.ecept forD.according to11.A.fell B.failed C.wored D.succeeded12.A.that B.when C.how D.where13.A.time B.moment C.place D.sight14.A.happened to be B.meant to beed to beD.had to be15.A.shows B.sounds C.reads D.describes参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Shao Guohua儿时一张电影票牵出的一段师生情的故事。

2019年中考英语选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。

AA．In the library.B．In the classroom.C．At the Lost and Found.( C )2.What can we do in the Sports Club?A．Swim and dance.B．Play volleyball and skate.C．Play basketball and swim.( A )3.You can have lunch in this Chinese Café________________________________________________________________________.A．at 12：30 on TuesdayB．at 14：30 on ThursdayC．at 11：30 on Sunday( C )4.Steven and his nine­year­old son go to have dinner in this Chinese Café on Friday evening.They should pay ________.A．$6 B．$12 C．$18( B )5.________sitting at one table can enjoy a free bottle of wine for dinner.A．Four 12­year­old boysB．Four adultsC．A couple with their childBto get visas(签证)to foreign countries, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad duringA recent survey of 5,600 people from five countries showed that the Chinese people are thesecond most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens. What’s wrong with us ?“The Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudly,” Dai Bin of the ChinaTourism Academy told Chinese media .In fact ,this is just the tip of theiceberg(冰山) .Chinese tourists have a bad reputation(名声)abroad for many reasons .Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed when he led a group of Chinese tourists to Singapore . “A young man spit his gum out .When he was about toleave, the police caught him and fined(罚款) him 20 Singapore dollars(102yuan) ,” Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.tion of Chinese people traveling abroad .However, there are still plenty of thoughtful Chinese tourists ,who behave respectfully when visiting famousplaces ,taking a few photos before moving on to the next spot .Although we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesn’t mean we can do anything we want .All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment .21. According to the survey, the citizens of which country are the least popular tourists?（考查细节理解题，改编）A. Canadians.B. English.C. Americans.D. Chinese.22. What does the underlined sentence “this is just the tip of the iceberg”mean?（考查推理判断）A. this is only the beginning of the problemB. this happens on the top of the ice mountainC. the Chinese get together and talk loudlyD. the Chinese have a bad reputation abroad23. What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? （考查主旨大意，原创）A. The police caught a young man spit his gum outB. Chinese tourists’ behaviors abroadC. Smoking problems in different countriesD. How to have good manners24. Which is not the reason why Chinese tourists have a bad reputation abroad?（考查细节理解题，改编）A. Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudlyB. Some Chinese litter everywhereC. Chinese all like to write on famous buildingsD. Some Chinese smoke in non-smoking areas25. In which category can people most probably watch this passage on Qianjiang Evening News?（考查推理判断，原创）A. EducationB. MannersC. ScienceD. Stories参考答案21—25 CABCB二、完形填空1 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked hard. I carried my football everywhere for 2 .Just before September, Miller was hit 3 a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. Helooked very pale, but he didn't cry.That season, I 4 all of Miller's records while he could only sat on a chair and watched all the games. We went 10-1 and I wasnamed the most valuable player. 5 , I often had nightmares at that time. In the crazy dreams I was to 6 Miller's accident.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stopped in front of a fence(栅栏)—which wasn't 7 to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wantedto 8 . But although difficult, he accepted the challenge. I helped him move 9 over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during theseason, but you did 10 . Thank you for taking the place ofme.”His words freed me from my bad 11 . I thought to 12 , even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, hewas still 13 me. I was right to have 14 him. From that day on,I grew 15 and a little more real.1. A.coach B.student C.teacherD.player3. A.in B.at C.onD.by4. A.held B.broke C.set D.tried5. A.Therefore B.However C.OtherwiseD.Moreover6. A.care for B.blame for C.look forD.ask for7. A.easy B.hard C.funD.fit9. A.quietly B.quickly C.slowlyD.lonely10. A.fine B.wrong C.quicklyD.normally11. A.memories B.ideas C.attitudesD.dreams12. A.herself B.yourself C.myselfD.himself13. A.in front of B.ahead of C.in control of D.instead of14. A.challenged B.cured C.invitedD.admired15. A.healthier B.bigger C.clevererD.cooler[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

2019年中考英语选练（6）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。

A阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。

Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you’ll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where y ou’re putting them.1.The first two paragraphs just tell us .A．Barbara was a very rich person．B．examples of memory problems C．Mark often forgot his friends’ names D．language problems of two persons2．When you forget things, you _______.A．must be too careless B．shouldn’t take notice of the result C．must accept the fact D．shouldn’t lose heart about your memory3．The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_______.”A．places B．doctors. C．chances D．positions 4．According to the passage, _____ can make your memory better.A．realizing your memory problems B．talking to your friendsC．doing sports every day D．making mind pictures of what you see5．The purpose of the passage is to help you ______.A．to introduce the guest B．to improve your memoryC．to remember new words D．to forget unhappy things【参考答案】1—5、BDCDBB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

第 1 页共 6 页2019中考英语（外研版）选练（20）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）及答案一、阅读理解。

AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office，I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Timewent slowly. Finally，we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was takinga rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died orhad gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside，mysister ran up to me. She started crying，“She‘s gone. Teresa，mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.”I ’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family couldn’ｔwere there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero （英雄）is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。