Unit5 Topic2 词组复习

Unit 5 Topic 2 He is really the pride of China.1.创始人，先锋，拓荒者n.2.明智的，高明的adj.3.影响 n.v.4.谁 pron.5.领导,率领，引领v.6.海岸 n.7.出生n.8.n.贸易，买卖，交易n.（u ）v 用...进行交换，做生意，从事贸易9.大学 n.10.学位 ；度n.11.表达，表露v.12. n.发现13. adj.东方的,东部的词汇拓展1. thinker n.思想家 → (v.) 想，认为2.wise adj.明智的，高明的 → (adv.) 明智地，英明地3.who pron.谁→ (宾格.）4.lead v.领导 → (n.)领导者 → (过去式/过去分词)5. sail v.航行，起航 → (n.)水手，海员 → (n.)航行6.birth n.出生→ (n.）生日7.graduation n.毕业→ (v.）毕业8.researcher n.研究员→ (n.）研究，调查9.express v.表达，表露→ (n.）表达10.printing v.打印;印刷术→ (v.）印刷11.discover v.发现→ (n.) 发现12.eastern adj.东方的，东部的→ ( n.）东方，东部短语荟萃1.have a/an...influence on... 对...有...影响2.sail to 航行到3.graduate from...毕业于...4.further study 进一步学习，深造5.(be)in charge of...掌管，主管6.pass away 去逝7.set up 建立，创建，设置（=build ）e to an end 结束9.in the field of 在...领域 10.at the age of...在...岁时11.in one ’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时12.a person named Zheng He 一个叫郑和的人13.be proud of 为...而自豪14.be the pride of... 是...的自豪15.succeed in doing sth16.die of/from 死于17.at the end of...在...的末尾，尽头18.be honored as 被誉为19.depend on 依赖，依耐，取决于句型集锦1.He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.他真是一位伟大的人，从他那我会学到许多知识。

九下仁爱英语unit5 topic2笔记Unit 5 Topic 2 in Grade 9 Ren'ai English focuses on the theme of protecting the environment. This topic is crucial in today's world as we face various environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. In order to create a sustainable future for our planet, it is important for individuals to take action and make a difference.九年级仁爱英语的第五单元第二主题关注保护环境的话题。

在今天的世界，我们面临着诸如气候变化、森林砍伐和污染等各种环境挑战，这个话题至关重要。

为了创造一个可持续的未来，个人需要采取行动，做出改变。

One way individuals can protect the environment is by reducing their carbon footprint. This can be done by using energy-efficient appliances, walking or biking instead of driving, and reducing waste. By making small changes in our daily lives, we can contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and slowing down climate change.个人可以保护环境的一种方式是减少碳足迹。

Unit5 Topic2重点语法现在进行时态。

重点句型What are you doing? He is cleaning the library.Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I am not.How long can I keep them? Two weeks.重点详解1 巧辩异同go to sleep与go to bed①go to bed“上床”“就寝”I often go to bed at ten.②go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two o’clock.3 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little“一些，有些”三者都修饰名词。

some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

We want some apples and some water.a few用在可数名词复数之前，a little用在不可数名词之前。

There are a few books and a little water in the bottle.4 与how相关的短语how often多常how many多少how much多少或多少钱how old多大how long 多久5 And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。

Return意为“归还，回归”①return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth. to sb.②return to“回到…”，相当于come back to…6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found.talk“交谈”，常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同t a l k,s a y,s p e a k与t e l l(1) talk“交谈”，表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。

仁爱版初中英语八年级下册Unit5Topic2重点知识点梳理Unit5Topic2I'm feeling better now.【重点短语】1.do badly in=be bad at在某方面做的差2.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格3.have a talk with sb.与某人交谈4.be worried about=worry about担心……5.take it easy放松点，别紧张6.fail the English exam英语考试不及格7.fail to do sth.失败做某事8.at one's age 在某人这个年龄时9.tell jokes 讲笑话10.sb.find/think it+adj.to do sth.某人认为/发现做某事是……11.be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好12.wish to do sth./hope to do sth.希望做某事1wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事13.what's more 而且14.that替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数15.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事16.as+adj/adv.原级+as 和……一样not as/so…as(as…as否定形式)17.make faces 做鬼脸18.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事19.deal withdo with 处理，解决20.go to the movies 去看电影21.no longer=not…any longer不再……22.though/even though虽然，尽管(不能和but连用，但可与still,yet连用) 23.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to so sth.习惯于做某事【词形变化】1.sad adj.2sadly adv,sadness n2.almost/nearly adv.几乎，差不多3.fair adj. 公平的unfair adj,不公平的e v./n 使用/用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的ual adj.通常的，平常的usually adv.通常6.love v.爱，热爱lovely adj.可爱的7.help v.帮助helpful adj.有用的，有益的【重点句型】1.I'm sorry/glad to hear that.听到这我很难过/高兴。

Unit5 Topic2 Section D自学指导与课堂作业学习目标：1．通过阅读了解红军长征的历史。

2．继续学习定语从句一、P15－16单词学习wipe /waɪp/ v.擦，擦净，擦干wipe out 彻底消灭，全部摧毁safety /seɪfti/ n.安全场所，安全，保险a ttack /ə’tæk/ n&v. 攻击，袭击fear /fɪə/ n&v.害怕，恐惧，担心pupil /pju:pl/ n. (小)学生instruction /in’strʌkʃn/ n.说明，须知owner /’əʊnə/ n. 拥有者，物主private /’p raɪvət/ adj.私人的，私有的，个人的二、1a自学指导：1．In the autumn of 1933, the Red Army faced the danger of being wiped out by the KMT.1933年秋,红军面临被国民党歼灭的危险。

of being wiped out by the KMT是动名词短语的被动结构，与of一场做the danger的定语2. In October of 1934,the Red Army began the Long March from Jiangxi province.1934年10月,红军从江西省开始长征.3. At last, after a long journey of about 25,000li, the Red Army succeeded in arriving in Gansu province in 1936.最后,在1936年,经过大约25,000里长征后,红军成功抵达甘肃省.succeeded in doing sth 成功地完成某事4. Along the way, the Red Army faced the enemy’s attacks and hard living conditions without any fear.在长征途中，红军面对敌人的攻击和艰苦的生活条件，却没有任何畏惧。

八下unit 5 topic 2 I feel better now.1.be sorry to do sth.很抱歉做某事例：I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long.很抱歉让你等那么久。

2.do badly in…在…方面做得不好，badly是副词，修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。

如：listen carefully, read quickly等。

反义词组：do well in…例：Why do you think you did so badly in your text?你认为为什么你考得这么差？He did very well in English when he was young.他小时候就很擅长英语。

3.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格例：The teacher is strict with us.老师对我们要求严格。

be strict about/in sth.在某方面要求严格例：His father is strict with him about/in study.他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。

4.she has no friends to talk with，不定式to talk with作后置定语修饰friends。

例：Mary, I can’t go there with you, because I have a lot of homework to do.玛丽，我不能和你去那儿，因为我有许多家庭作业要做。

5.have a talk with sb.和某人交谈，talk在这里是名词，这个短语相当于talk with sb.例：You should have a talk with your son to know what he is thinking about. = You should talk with your son to know what he is thinking about.你应该和你的儿子谈一谈，弄清楚他在想什么。

Unit 5 Topic 1短语1.Guess what! 你猜怎么着！2.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3.go to the movies 去看电影4.one of +名词复数…之一5.spend…(in) doing花费时间做某事6.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物7.say thanks to 向…道谢8. a ticket to… 一张…票/入场卷9.on one’s way to…在去…的路上10.be able to do 能够做某事11.What a pity! 多可惜啊！12.It seems that+从句似乎…13.seem to do 似乎做某事14.next time 下次15.care for = take care of 照顾，照看16.because of 因为，由于17.teach sb. to do 教某人做某事18.cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来19.at first 最初，一开始e into being 形成，出现21.why not do sth. = why don’t you do为什么不做某事22.agree with sb. 同意某人23.be popular with sb. 对某人来说流行24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.in the end 最后，终于26.at the end of…在…的最后27.have a history of+数字有...久的历史28.be full of 充满，装满29.be famous for 因为…而出名30.make peace with sb. 与某人和解31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.be worried about…担心…Unit 5 Topic 2短语1.do badly in (doing) sth. 在某事上做的不好2.be strict with sb. 对某人严格3.have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人谈话4.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送给某人某物5.Take it easy. 放松，别紧张6.fail the exam 考试不及格7.at your age 在你这个年龄8.at the age of 在…岁的时候9.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友10.by the way 顺便说11.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人12.at that time 在那时13.What’s more 此外14.A as adj./adv. as B A和B一样…15.not so/as adj./adv. as A不如B…16.with the help of sb. = with one’s help在…的帮助下17.be afraid to do = be afraid of doing 害怕做某事18.make faces 做鬼脸19.deal with(常用how连用) 处理，解决20.do with(常用what连用) 处理，解决21.refuse to do 拒绝做某事22.all the time 一直，总是23.learn … from sb. 向某人学习…24.go mad = get mad 发疯，变疯25.instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事26.no longer = not … any longer 不再…27.even though = even if 即使，尽管28.be angry with sb. 和某人生气29.ask sb. for help 向某人求助30.let/make/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事31.know about sth. 了解某事32.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Unit 5 Topic 3短语1.get nervous 变得紧张2.because of…因为，由于…（接单词或短语）3.give a speech 做演讲4.practice doing 练习做某事5.take/follow one’s advice/suggestion听从某人的建议6.in public 在公共场合7.Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事（表建议）8.fall off…从…摔下，从…掉下9.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样？（表建议）10.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜11.put on 上演，演出；穿上12.at the English Corner 在英语角13.be confident about…对…感到自信14.in a good/bad mood 处于好的/坏的情绪15.affect one’s feelings 影响某人的感觉16.all the time 总是，一直17.be proud of…对…感到骄傲18.get ready for = prepare for 为…作准备19.get together with sb. 和某人团聚20.fill with （使）充满，填满，装满21.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有麻烦/困难22.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来23.calm down 冷静下来e to sb. 突然进入脑海，突然呈现25.be crowded with 挤满，满是26.keep silent 保持沉默27.get help from…从…得到帮助28.make a decision 做决定29.think over 仔细考虑30.get back to 重新回到，恢复31.a sense of happiness 幸福感32.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境。

课标版八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2知识点总结Section A1.Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗？此句为省略句，完整的句子是：Is there anything wrong?2.What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎么回事？类似的表达有What's the problem? What's wrong? What's the matter? Anything wrong? 等，都表示“怎么啦？发生了什么事情？有什么问题吗？”3.She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam. 她正在洗手间里哭，因为她英语考试考的很糟糕。

（1）because conj.“因为，由于”。

because引导的句子通常用来回答由疑问词why引导的问句或用来引导原因状语从句。

例如：--Why aren't you going with us? --- Because I have a bad headache. 你为什么不和我们一起去？因为我头疼Because it rained yesterday, Rick took a taxi. 由于昨天下雨，瑞克乘坐了一辆出租车。

（2）do badly in在……方面做得不好，是do well in的反义词。

后面可以加名词、代词或动名词。

其中badly为副词。

e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差？Jim and Jerry are brothers. Jim is good at playing soccer, while Jerry does badly in it. 吉姆和杰瑞是兄弟。

吉姆擅长踢足球，而杰瑞却踢不好。

五年级英语下册Unit5 Topic 2 词组和短语汇总浜斿勾绾цnit5 Topic 2 ?Unit5 Topic 2 璇嶇粍鍜岀煭璇?1. on the playground2. in the lab3. play the computer games4. in the dining hall5. in the gym6. classroom building ?7. go swimming go fishinggo dancing8. in the swimming pool9. in the dormitory10. go to sleep 鍏ョ潯go to bed11. clean the classroom12. do some cleaningdo some shopping 涔颁笢瑗?do some reading 鐪嬬偣涔?13. make sb sth = make sth for sb14. make cards 鍋氬崱鐗?play cards 鎵撶墝15. borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb16. May I borrow your bike?鎴戝彲浠ュ€熶綘鐨勮嚜琛岃溅鐢ㄧ敤鍚?17. a few 涓€浜?few 鍑犱箮娌℃湁a little 涓€鐐?little 鍑犱箮娌℃湁鍚庤窡涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇?18. of course = sure = certainly19. use sth to do sth = use sth for sth鐢ㄦ煇鐗╁仛鏌愪簨May I use your bike ?鎴戝彲浠ョ敤鐢ㄤ綘鐨勮嚜琛岃溅鍚?20. on the shelf 鍦ㄦ灦瀛愪笂shelf ____ shelves21. keep + ?淇濇寔鈥︹€?keep sth + ?keep our classroom cleankeep doing sth 杩炵画鍋氭煇浜?keep sb doing sthThe teacher keeps me reading English.鑰佸笀璁╂垜杩炵画璇昏嫳璇?22. return sth to sb = give sth back to sb 鎶婃煇鐗╄繕缁欐煇浜? return = come back 鍥炴潵23. on time 鎸夋椂鍑嗘椂in time 鍙婃椂24. It鈥檚a pleasure = You鈥檙e welcome 涓嶇敤璋?That鈥檚all right = That鈥檚OKNot at all25. post a letter26. talk with(to) + 浜?涓庢煇浜鸿皥璇?talk about + 浜嬬墿have a talk 璋堜竴璋?say 璇?寮鸿皟璇磋瘽鐨勫唴瀹?say to sbsay it in Englishspeak 璇磋瘽寮鸿皟璇磋瘽鐨勫姩浣?speak English/ Chinese/Japanesespeak to sb ?鍚庢病鏈夊紩鍙? tell 鍛婅瘔璁茶堪寮鸿皟绱ц窡浜?tell sb about sth 鍛婅瘔鏌愪汉鍏充簬鏌愪簨tell sb to do sth 鍛婅瘔鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜?璁叉晠浜嬬敤tell 鎾掕皫鐢╰ell璇村嚭涓よ€呯殑涓嶅悓鐢╰ell27. lost and found ?at the lost and found28. look for 瀵绘壘find 鎵惧埌29. else鐢ㄥ湪鐗规畩鐤戦棶璇嶅拰涓嶅畾浠ｈ瘝鍚? What else = what other things?Who else ?something elseWhat else can you see in the picture?30. in the picture31. a pair of pants/ shoes/ glasses32. around = about 鍏充簬澶х害33. show sb sth = show sth to sb璁╂煇浜虹湅鏌愮墿Show sb around鈥?甯He is showing my friends around our school.34. a plan of our school?plan to do sth 璁″垝鍋氭煇浜?35. in the center of 鍦ㄢ€︹€︿腑蹇?in the middle of 鍦ㄢ€︹€︿腑闂?36. on the left 鍦ㄥ乏杈?on the right 鍦ㄥ彸杈?On my left 鍦ㄦ垜鐨勫乏杈?On the left of 鍦ㄢ€︹€︾殑宸﹁竟37. next to 鎸ㄧ潃鈥︹€?near 鍦ㄢ€︹€﹂檮杩?38. at the back of 鍦ㄢ€︹€︾殑鍚庨儴behind 鍦ㄢ€︹€﹀悗闈?39. a piece of news/bread涓€鏉℃柊闂?闈㈠寘a piece of 鍚庤窡涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇?40. between 鈥?and 鈥?鍦ㄢ€︹€﹀拰鈥︹€︿箣闂?41. at night ?at noon 鍦ㄤ腑鍗?42. look 鐪嬭捣鏉?sound ?鍚庨兘璺熷舰瀹硅瘝43. the Stamp Collection Show44. in the world 鍦ㄤ笘鐣屼笂45. on Saturday鍦ㄦ槦鏈熷叚on Sunday 鍦ㄦ槦鏈熸棩鏄熸湡鍓嶉兘鐢╫n, 涓斾笉鍔爐he46. from 鈥?to 鈥?浠庘€︹€﹀埌鈥︹€?from here to there 浠庤繖閲屽埌閭ｉ噷from my home to school浠庢垜瀹跺埌瀛︽牎from seven o鈥檆lock to eight47. too 涔?also 涔?I am a student, too.= I am also a student.48. ?锛?锛夊畾涔夛細琛ㄧず鐜板湪姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併€?锛?锛?be + 鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭幇鍦ㄥ垎璇?(3) 鏍囧織璇嶏細now = at the moment?Look, listen,It鈥檚+鏃堕棿He is cleaning the dormitory at the moment. ? 49. 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝鐨勬瀯鎴?锛?锛夊姩璇嶅悗鐩存帴鍔爄ng.濡傦細clean___cleaning锛?锛変互e缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶅幓e鍔爄ng.濡傦細dance __ dancing(3)ng. 濡傦細shop ___ shoppingswim _____ swimmingget _____ gettingrun _____ runningsit ______ sittingkid ____ kiddingbegin ___ beginningput _____ putting 鏀?50. ?锛?锛夊畾涔夛細琛ㄧず缁忓父鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併€? 锛?? 锛?锛夋爣蹇楋細1) never seldom sometimes often usually always2锛?in on at + 鏃堕棿in the morning/afternoon/eveningat eight/seven/twelve鈥?on Sunday/Saturday3锛塭very + 鏃堕棿every day every weekHe often gets up at seven in the morning. 浠栧父甯告棭鏅ㄤ竷鐐硅捣搴? 51. have classes have a physics class52. be good at = do well in鍦ㄢ€︹€︽柟闈㈠仛寰楀ソ锛?鎿呴暱鈥︹€?Li Ping is good at English.= Li Ping does well in English?53. borrow 鍊熷叆涓嶈窡鏃堕棿娈?keep 鍊?鍚庤窡鏃堕棿娈?May I borrow a book?How long may I keep the book?You can keep it for two weeks.?54. Thank you all the same. 浠嶇劧璋㈣阿浣?55. You must return it on time.浣犲繀椤绘寜鏃跺綊杩?56. a picture of my family57. a teachers鈥?office 鑰佸笀鍔炲叕瀹?58. They are all very happy.?59. Here are some photos of his.杩欐湁浠栦竴浜涚収鐗?60. He looks happy.61. He loving swimming. 浠栧枩鐖辨父娉炽€?62. talk to a Japanese girl?63. on the Great Wall. 鍦ㄩ暱鍩庝笂64. The Great Wall is wonderful.闀垮煄妫掓瀬浜?65. I also want to go there one day. 鏈変竴澶╂垜涔熸兂鍘婚偅閲?。