词类替换tuofuxiezuo

托福写作九大经典连词替换阅读和写作里面，连词都是重要的东西，好文章最怕连续的重复!!下面是总结出来的经典的九大连词，以及他们的替换用法，这样大家写作和阅读的时候，就可以用得更加多选择啦!And 并列关系(and)in addition/and/similarly/ likewise/as well as/ besides /furthermore/also/moreover /too/notonly……but/even /besidesSequence顺序(then)first/ initially/second etc/to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/ afterwardsConsequence结果(so)前面是后面的结果/ 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。

as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/tn that case/admittedlyContrast转折(but)表对前面论述的转折/ 一般后面才是作者观点however/on the other hand /despite/in spite of/though /although/but/on the contrary/yet/instead of/ rather/whereas/nonetheless/ in contrastCertainty确定(of course)强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点obviously/certainly/plainly/of course /undoubtedlyCondition条件/ 因为(if )后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that/for/so that/ whether / depending onTime时间(when )before/ since / as / until / meanwhile / at the moment / when / whenever / as soon as / just asSummary总结(in a word)作者的最后总结in conclusion/in summary/ lastly finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate重述/ in short / in a wordExample举例(for example)for example/for instance/ just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是。

1. important =crucial (extremely important,significant(amount or effect large enough to be importantmon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra,plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other, adjoin(the same as adjacent7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned, seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details,exact(correct in every detail 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people 10.top=peak, summit petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way 14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired, reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree, fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to,compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details 23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small, minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise, compliment(polite and political 26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts28.poor(soil=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot beplanted on it 29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically 30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people. 31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent,colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large, tremendou s(INFORMAL32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it. 33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something. 34.attack=assault (physically attack someone, assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons, loathe(dislike very much! 36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it. 39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always 40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes, immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed 41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly, astound(surprise you to a large degree,astonish(the same as astound42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm, fervency (sincere and enthusiasm43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful, serene(calm and quiet44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive, sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating 47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL 48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it 49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold, icy(extremely cold50.hot=boiling(very hot 51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health 52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind, distinctive; 54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing 55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something 57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derivedfromcan see or notice them very easily 60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing 62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest 63.appear=emerge(come into existence 64.whole=entire(the whole of something 65.wet=moist(slightly wet, damp(slightly wet, humid(very damp and hot 66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct 67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form 69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something 70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger, prudent(careful and sensible 71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people 73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money e= utilize (the same as use 75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it. 76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction 77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(ifsomething is ephemeral, it lasts a short time 78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry 80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell 81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive, absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal 83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things 84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way 86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly 87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual 88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL 89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense 91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confusesand worries him/her because he/she does not understand it 93.method=avenue(away of getting something done 94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career 95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned 96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved 98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish。

雅思托福替换词大全雅思和托福考试是世界上最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一。

在阅读和写作部分，考生经常需要使用替换词来提高语言的表达能力和丰富词汇量。

本文将为大家提供一份雅思托福替换词大全，帮助大家在考试中提高得分。

一、替换人称代词和名词1. he/she → the individual2. I → the writer/author3. you → the reader4. people → individuals/persons5. students → learners6. teachers → educators7. children → youngsters8. parents → guardians9. workers → employees10. government → authorities二、替换动词1. show → indicate/reveal2. say → mention/state3. think → believe/consider4. give → provide5. use → utilize6. help → assist7. make → create8. understand → comprehend9. improve → enhance10. learn → acquire三、替换形容词和副词1. good → excellent/outstanding2. bad → terrible/horrible3. important → significant4. interesting → fascinating5. difficult → challenging6. easy → simple7. big → substantial8. small → tiny9. beautiful → gorgeous10. quickly → rapidly四、替换连词和副词1. however → nevertheless/nonetheless2. because → due to/owing to3. but → yet/however4. and → in addition/furthermore5. so → therefore/consequently6. also → m oreover7. firstly/secondly → first/second8. then → next9. finally → lastly10. for example → for instance五、替换名词短语1. a lot of → a great deal of2. in conclusion → in summary3. in my opinion → from my perspective4. a long time ago → in the past5. a large number of → numerous6. on the other hand → conversely7. as a result → consequently8. at the present time → currently9. due to the fact → because10. in order to → to六、替换句型1. It is believed that → It is widely accepted that2. It is said that → According to3. In conclusion → To sum up4. It can be seen that → It is evident that5. It is clear that → There is no doubt that6. It is important to note that → It should be emphasized that7. It is necessary to → It is crucial to8. It is commonly tho ught that → It is generally acknowledged that9. It is worth mentioning that → It is worth noting that10. It is true that → Undoubtedly以上是一份雅思托福替换词大全，考生们可以根据自己的需要来选择适合的词汇替换。

1托福写作常用词汇替换总结托福写作常用词汇一般都比较简单,很难提升托福作文的成绩,所以,整理了超实用的托福写作常用词汇替换词,帮您从最基础的地方提高作文水平,增加得分亮点能,会,可以:can, (would be able to, have the chance/opportunity to do.., get to do应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must, be required to, it is necessary for sb to上升,增加:(vi.increase, go up, rise, (vt. increase, raise (n. growth, rise, increase.下降,减少/小:(vt. decrease, reduce, lower (vi. decrease, fall, drop, go/come dow n, decline. (n. fall, decrease, decline, drop变:change, alter, become (different/big/small/.., get, grow知道,了解,意识到:know, be aware/concious of, realize, get information about证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that很大程度上,基本上:greatly, considerably, enormously, significantly, basically提高,变好:improve, make better, enhance采取(措施:adopt, take提出(政策:propose, offer废除:eliminate, get rid of, do way with, dispense with提供:provide, offer, give任务:assignment, job, work, task有用,帮助:beneficial, helpful, useful, be a great help to, do good to, bring benefit to, be good for 方法:way, approach, strategy, method观点:idea, belief, view, opinion影响:affect(vt., influence(vt., have influence/effect/impact on(被允许:allow, permit, can, may, be free to do恢复,复原:restore, recover, bring back4阻止:prevent, stop, keep (sth/sb from doing sth花费:spend, take, cost, put in, make effort参加:join, take part in, participate in, engage in, get involved in, attend, be a part of调整,调节:adjust, regulate, control产生,创造:create, produce, make, generate, bring about, form表现,显现出:show, display, demonstrate, represent1 a;确保:ensure, guarantee, assure (of, promise最后:in the end, eventually, at last, finally:行为方式,做法:act, practice建议:suggest, say should, advise, recommend决定:decide, choose, make up one's mind.查明:find out, discover, figure out导致,引起:cause, result in, lead to, bring about, contribute to限制:limit, restrict, confine, put a limit on正在做,努力:work on延期相关:more time, extra time, extension, later deadline; put off, postpone, put back to, delay, (until因素:cause, factor, reason合适:fit, suit, be suitable/fit/right需要:require, need, it is necessary for..to..,demand不变:fixed, constant, stable, unchanged (unchanging担心:worry about, be concerned about, care about解决:solve/resolve, address, deal with, work out, tackle解释:tell, explain, spell out, say how以上就是托福写作常用词汇的替换词,大家可以根据自己的写作习惯,选择一个最合适的高分词汇重点训练。

连词替换：1. Firstly: previously, beforehand,foremost, initially★★★★★,originally, formerly（后面须有相对应的latterly）, principally, mainly,essentially, basically,fundamentally★★★★★, to beginwith, to start with, at the outset…2. Then: subsequently★★★★★,afterward, thereafter, after that,succeeding (adj.), what is more,furthermore (furthermore)…3. Lastly: ultimately★★★★★,eventually, in conclusion, toconclude, as a final point, last ofall…4. Too: as well (句末), in addition（句前）, besides（句前）, moreover（句前）, additionally（句前）★★★★★…5. And（这些换用多用在句子间连接）:plus, as well as, along with, inaddition★★★★★, bonus, with…6. Or r（这些换用多用在句子间连接）:otherwise, if not, before, or else…7. So (adv): therefore★★★★★, thus,consequently, accordingly, as aresult, for that reason, hence8. Because: as, due to★★★★★（后面只能接宾语，不能接句子）, since★★★★★, as to, in that, for thereason that, for, now that…9. But: however（换用的时候需要注意与but的区别）, moreover,nevertheless★★★★★,nonetheless★★★★★, on thecontrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though,even if, while, despite the fact that★★★★★…10. Only: just, merely, barely★★★★★, singly, solely, rarely★★★★★…11. Without: excluding★★★★★…12. Very: extremely★★★★★, acutely,decidedly, deeply, exceedingly,greatly, highly, uncommonly,profoundly★★★★★, unusually…13. Actually: as a matter of fact★★★★★, in fact, in point of fact, inreality, literally★★★★★, truly …名词替换：1.Forefather祖先：Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同：Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction3.Crime犯罪：Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment环境：Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution污染：Contamination6.Human人类：The human race、Humanity、Humankind7.Danger危险：Peril、Hazard8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会：In contemporary society、In present-day society、In this day and age（这是最牛的说法）1. Problem: issue★★★★★, case,trouble, difficulty, dilemma（注意与Problem之间差别）.2. Meeting: conference★★★★★,discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention★★★★★,gathering session, assignation★★★★★, encounter, confrontation,argument, controversy…3. Study: lessons, research, schoolwork, examination, analysis★★★★★（此词仅有名词词性,consideration, contemplation,inspection, investigation★★★★★,knowledge, scholarship…4. Advantage: benefit, dominance,precedence, profit, superiority,merit…5. Disadvantage: shortcoming★★★★★, weakness, inconvenience,drawback★★★★★, deficiency,flaw★★★★★, handicap (also v.妨碍), downside, limitation.6. Life: existence★★★★★, conduct,life style★★★★★, way of life形容词/ 副词替换：1.Everywhere普遍的：Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good好的：Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful有害的：Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich富有的：Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished6.cheap便宜的：Economical、Inexpensive7.Serious严重的：Severe8.Obvious明显的：Manifest、Apparent、Evident1. Important: essential, significant★★★★★, vital, crucial★★★★★,profound★★★★★, play apushing role, indispensable,requisite, critical★★★★★,fundamental★★★★★, primary,elementary, underlying,rudimentary★★★★★, basically,necessary…2. Angry: annoyed★★★★★, cross,displeased, enraged, exasperated★★★★★, incensed, infuriated,irate, mad (informal), livid(informal), berserk, outraged★★★★★, resentful★★★★★…3. Big: gigantic★★★★★, massive★★★★★, colossal, enormous,immense★★★★★, gargantuan,tremendous★★★★★, titanic,giant, vast, large, huge, monster,bulky,4. Good: marvelous, fabulous,gorgeous, spectacular★★★★★,outstanding★★★★★,distinguished, remarkable★★★★★, superb, incredible, unbelievable,out of this world, magnificent★★★★★, charmin★★★★★g,stunning, fantastic★★★★★,terrific, excellent, great, wonderful,amazing, awesome5. Many: numerous, myriad★★★★★, infinite,6. Forever (adv): infinity, eternal,timeless★★★★★, everlasting★★★★★，undying, endless,changeless, perpetually★★★★★…无老师的《iBT新托福金牌五星作文模板词》又来啦！7. Small: minimum, diminutive★★★★★, minute★★★★★, petite, wee,undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite（女子身高娇小）8. Bad: awful★★★★★, terrible,dreadful, defective, faulty,imperfect★★★★★, inadequate★★★★★, poor, substandard,unsatisfactory★★★★★, harmful,damaging, deleterious, detrimental,hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil,immoral（此词的意思是“不道德的”，请用于适当场合）★★★★★…9. Beautiful: charming★★★★★,charismatic★★★★★, attractive,gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet★★★★★, adorable, eye-catching★★★★★, handsome, hot, cute,good-looking, lovable, engaging…10. Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable★★★★★, intellectual, intelligent★★★★★, excellent, bright, smart 11. Happy: delightful★★★★★,delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed★★★★★, pleased, jubilant★★★★★, merry, joyful,12. Fast：swift★★★★★, quick, rapid,speedy★★★★★, hasty, nippy,like lightning★★★★★,13. Hurry (v): hustle★★★★★, rush★★★★★, make haste, tear, step onit, dash, get a move on, step on it,scoot.14. Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant,comprehensible★★★★★,conspicuous★★★★★, distinct,evident, manifest, palpable, plain,pronounced★★★★★,recognizable, transparent,intelligible★★★★★, lucid, plain,understandable★★★★★,uninvolved, simple, …15. Easy: simple, effortless★★★★★,no trouble, painless★★★★★,plain sailing, uncomplicated★★★★★, undemanding, unproblematic,a piece of cake (informal), child’splay (informal),…16. Dangerous: perilous, breakneck,chancy (informal), hazardous★★★★★, insecure, precarious, risky,unsafe, vulnerable★★★★★17. Personally：from my personalperspective★★★★★, as far as Iam concerned, from my point ofview, from my angle★★★★★,consider, conceive, perspective★★★★★…18. Direct: bald★★★★★, basic, frank,naked, plain★★★★★, sincere★★★★★, stark, straightforward,candid, forthright, outspoken…. 19. Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated★★★★★, complex, intricate★★★★★, involved, knotty, perplexin★★★★★g, puzzling, thorny…动词替换：1.Improve提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance2.Change改变：Transform3.Emphasize强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破坏：Impair、Undermine这两词指抽象意义上的破坏；Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了6.Keep保存：Preserve、Conserve保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。

10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览托福写作要求考生展现自己的词汇量和语法，而假如考生写文章时总是反复使用相同相像的表达和词汇，今日我给大家带来10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览,盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

10个托福写作常用表达和词汇的替代词汇总一览1. The fact is that…替换词：The reality is that…例句：The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.2. joy替换词：happiness/ delight/ enjoyment例句：Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.3. sadness替换词：sorrow/ grief(程度渐渐加深)例句：Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.4. danger替换词：hazard/ peril (后面这个词语气很强，危急程度非同一般)[派生] dangerous;hazardous例句：A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.例句：They were in peril of death from hunger.5. advertisement/ advertising假如你写过关于广告的题目，就肯定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。

其实主体段论证中完全可以把广告类细化，比如：commercials(电视或者互联网上的广告)flyers(传单广告)billboards(大幅的广告牌)non-profit advertisements/public-interest advertisements (公益广告)例句：The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.6. car替换词：automobile例句：The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.7. famous people替换词：celebrities (单数为celebrity)例句：There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterdays celebrity.8. human beings(被考生使用过多)替换词：humanity(留意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科)/the human race例句：They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.9. wealth替换词：wealthy/ affluent (adj.)fortune(s) (指一大笔钱。

十大关系代词替换一. And 并列关系(and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise // as well as // besides // furthermore // also // moreover // too// not only...but // even // besides this／that二.Sequence顺序(then)出现的时候表示列举first// initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards三Consequence结果(so)前面是后面的结果// 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。

as a result// thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // in that case // admittedly四.Contrast转折(but )表对前面论述的转折// 一般后面才是作者观点however// on the other hand // despite // in spite of //though // although // but // on the contraryotherwise// yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast五.Certainty确定(of course)强烈的确定// 后面是作者的坚定论点obviously// certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly六.Condition条件/ 因为(if )后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

托福写作中的词汇替换方法托福词汇的使用在所有托福题型中占有重要地位。

在托福写作中，我们也可以通过替换托福词汇来获得托福写作的高分。

接下来我们来看看托福写作中词汇替换的四种方式。

一、使用同义词进行替换英语和汉语一样。

其实有很多同义词，同义词，反义词，等等。

所以学生积累词汇越多，在这个领域的知识就越多。

因此，这是一个寻找写作同义词的好方法。

使用同义词的好处是：第一，可以向审稿人展示你是词汇高手，词汇量足够丰富；其次，你可以让文章富有变化。

所以，写作中同义词的使用一定会成为评判你写作的标准。

评论者会在同意你的同时给你一个很好的分数。

二、使用各种形式的同根词进行替换英语学得好的同学自然会明白，英语词汇中有同根词。

这类同源词应该理解为实际上是通过换词来吸引审稿人的目光。

你不妨试试这种方式吸引他们，拿高分。

有些词我们很清楚，可以给它们的自责加上一些前缀或后缀，产生很多新词。

而且这些文字会阻止我们过多的重复使用一个熟悉的词，会让文章看起来变化多端，层次丰富。

三、使用短语进行替换在托福写作中，你可以使用各种短语。

只要是短语高手，就可以开始用这些短语。

这些短语用的好，不仅让你的文章看起来有节奏，还能更准确更准确的表达你想表达的东西。

在一些特殊情况下，因为有许多不同的短语来表达相同的意思，所以用这种方法来代替你想表达的表达。

四、综合运用自我方法进行替换经过多种方法的练习，一定会形成一套自己的方法，是你最熟悉，最喜欢用的方法。

这是我们练习的目的之一。

现在，你知道，下面是用一个综合的方法来代替。

你准备好了吗？当我们用同义词替换时，我们也可以改变原句的结构。

所以这样做是为了让审稿人最终发现你写的句子和原文完全不一样，但是意思是一样的，会让他们觉得你是变句高手。

无论如何，在托福写作中，仅仅是换词是不够的。

我们应该有机地调整和改变单词和句子的结构，并把它们结合起来，使我们的文章更加丰富多彩。

在接下来的文章中，小玉将分享更多托福写作的方式。

托福写作100个替换词汇(一)份托福写作100个替换词汇 11. important =crucial (extremely important)，significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.mon=universal，ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous，it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)，plentiful(enough for people‘s needs and wants)4.stick=adhere，cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore。

(difference：neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。

)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)，adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman，old-fashioned)，seek(if you seek sth，you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)，exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak，summit11.pe__=rival，opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something，you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective，standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)，reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings，FORMAL)，establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.plain=grumble18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree)，fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，pel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.plex=intricate(if something is intricate，it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary，there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small)，minute，25.praise=extol26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous，it is difficult and tiring，and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren，infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle，vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people。

托福写作同义词替换整理在同学们平常学习生活中，总能看见一些同义词，在托福写作中进行同义词替换，以此来增加文章语言的多样性，在这里托福小编对同义词都做了一个整理，从而帮助大家备考。

托福写作同义词替换整理1出现： emergence情况： circumstance/ condition原因： causation/ cause/ matter/ reason影响： infection/ influence/ impact提供： provide/ supply/ furnish/ give/ render/ accommodate 思考： consider/ speculate/ ponder/ think建议：propose/ suggest/ advance/ mention/ recommend/ advise/ offer/托福写作同义词替换整理2吸引：engross/ absorb/ draw/ attract/ intoxicate/ lure/ entice/ tempt揭示：reveal/ exhibit/ expose/ disclose/ unveil/ show/ transpire/ indicate/ denote理解： understand/ comprehend说明：illuminate/ clarify/ illustrate/ exemplify/ explain/ elaborate暗示： imply / allude/ insinuate托福写作同义词替换整理3停止： stop/ cease/ halt/ terminate/ end/ finish/ conclude赞同： agree with/ applaud/ approve/ go along with反对： oppose/ argue against/ combat非常：very/ extraordinarily/ highly/ in the extreme/ extremely/ largely/ quite/ awfully/ considerably/ greatly 明显的： clearly/ obviously/ distinctly/ evidently/ markedly/visibly， perfectly entirely increasingly totally authentically really truly后来： afterward/ consequentially/ then托福写作同义词替换整理4最后：finally/ eventually/ lastly/ in the end/ ultimately/ at length因此： therefore/ thus/ consequently/ in result/ hence/ as a result然而： however/ nevertheless/ whereas开始：start/emerge/ launch/ start/ begin/ commence/ initiate带来，引起： generate/ produce/ give rise to/ engender。