2017年人教版初中英语九年级英语课文知识点同步精讲unit7
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2017年人教版初中英语九年级英语课文知识点同步精讲Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.★重点短语参加考试1、take the testpass the test 通过考试2、考试失败3、fail a test对某事要求严格be strict in+事物4、be strict with+人对某人严格stay up 熬夜5、=have a chance to do/ of doing have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事6、(每两天)7、every other day每隔一天整理8、clean up 打扫learn from each other 互相学习9、concentrate on 专注于10、one's own 某人自己的11、the other day 前几天,几天前= a few days ago= every two days 12、现在,目前13、at presentin this way 用这种方法14、in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的15、在路上16、on the way…的路上17、on one's way to 在某人去by the way 顺便说(问)18、…认真、be serious about 对19 care for在乎、关心20、★【语法点】to choose their own clothes. 1. Teenagers should be allowed允许allow allow + n. 允许某事如:我们不允许这样的事(发生)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
allow doing sth. 允许做某事They don't allow smoking here.如:被允许做某事(被动语态)be allowed to do sth.如:莉莉被允许去青岛。
人教版九年级英语第七单元知识点总结Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothes.一.单词License safety smoke part-time pierce earring flash tiny cry field hug lift badly talk back awful teen regret poem community keep…away from chance make one’s own decision educate manage society get in the way of support enter choiceWe should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to choose their own clothes.Should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes?Why should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes?二.1.driver’s license 驾照=driving licensehave/do part-time jobs=have/do part-time work做兼职2.get/have/make sth done 表被动 eg: have/get/make my ears pierced have/get/make my hair cut3.give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人4.succeed v. 成功(过去式succeeded)success n. 成功(一般为不可数,说到具体的某一次成功时为可数) successful adj. 成功的5.against 介词,反对,反义词是for另;对抗6.manage v.管理,努力完成manager n.经理manage to do 设法做成某事区分 try to do sth7.important adj.重要的,important=of importance n.重要性8.regret后悔做了… regret doing sth I regret telling a lie.遗憾做…(没做) regret to sth I regret to tell you that you failed the exam.9.enter v-entrance n-反义词exit10.should allow sb to do sth被动 sb should be allowed to do sth情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词(not)+be + done11.go to the shopping centre their own clothes12.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.(1)若宾语从句跟在think believe等表示“想,认为”的动词之后,而主语为第一人称时,句子的否定体现在主句上。
人教版九年级英语第七单元Unit 7 section A+B 知识点精讲Section A单词1.license /'laɪsns/ n.(= licence)证;证件助记li/laɪ/ +cen/sn/+se/s/= license典例driver's license驾照business license营业执照拓展license vt.批准;许可2. safety / 'seɪfti/ n.安全;安全性助记safe(adj.安全的)+y(名词后缀)= safety典例Pay attention to the food safety, please.请注意食品安全联想safely adv.安全地3. smoke / sməʊk/ v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟典例Can I smoke in the dining hall?(动词)我能在餐厅里抽烟吗?Smoke is coming out of the chimney.(名词)烟正从烟囱里冒出来名言No smoke without fire.无风不起浪4.cry /kaɪ/ v.&n.哭;叫喊典例Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.(动词)妈妈,我的小妹妹一直在哭He heard a cry for help and rushed out.(名词)他听到一声呼救声,然后就冲出去了短语cry out大声呼喊5.field/fi:ld/ n.田野;场地典例in the fields在田地里on the football field在足球场上拓展field n.(某一)领域in the field of在…方面,在……领域6.hug /hʌg/ n.&v.拥抱;搂抱典例warm hugs(名词)温暖的拥抱hug tightly(动词)紧紧地拥抱注意hug的过去式和过去分词均为hugged,现在分词为hugging7. lift /lɪft/ v.举起;抬高n.电梯;搭便车典例He was too weak to lift his hand.(动词)他太虚弱了而无法抬起他的手。
人教版初中初三九年级英语第七单元unit7课文重难点知识点详细讲初中九年级初三英语全册Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 1.语态:①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态) 鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态被动语态结构例句一般am English is spoken in现在 are +过去分词 many countries.时 is 一般was +过去分词 This bridge was built 过去were + 过去分词 in 1989.时can/should 情态 may +be+The work must be 动词过去分词 done right now. must/…③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事如: Lily is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使做某事 get sth. done (过去分词) have sth. done (过去分词)如:I get my car mended. = I have my car mended. 我让别人修好我的车初中九年级初三英语全册初中九年级初三英语全册4. enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮enough+名词如:enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
人教版九年级英语unit7知识内容一.Unit7单词二.Unit7知识梳理【重点】1.gethisdriver’slicense取得驾驶执照2.noway没门,不行3.sixteen-year-olds十六岁的人sixteen-year-old十六岁的4.beworriedabout=worryabout担5.havepart-timejobs做兼职工作6.getone’searspierced打耳洞7.get/have/makesth.done使某物被做……8.stopdoingsth停止做某事9.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事10.spendtimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起11.takephotos,takeaphoto照相eaflash使用闪光灯13.allnight整夜14.staybymyside呆在我身边15.makesure=besure 确保,确定16.keepsb.(away)fromsth使某人远离某物17.hurtoneself伤害某人自己18.givesb.ahug=hugsb.拥抱某人19.liftsb.up举起某人coughbadly剧烈地咳嗽21.talkback回嘴22.anadult一个成人23.thinkbackto回想起24.regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事25.makeone’sowndecision做某人自己的觉得26.too+adj.+todosth.太…而不能做某事27.learn…from…从…...学到…28.agreewithsb同意某人的观点29.disagreewithsb.不同意某人的观点30.moveout搬出去【重点句型】1.Idon’tthinktwelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。
2.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他们聊天而不是做作业。
九年级Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. safety→ (adj.) safe2. part-time → (反义词.) full-time3. badly → (adj.) bad4. educate → (n.) education5. manage → (n.) management Section B6. enter → (n.) entrance7. choice → (v.) choose二、短语归纳1. be worried about 为…担心2. have part-time jobs做兼职工作3. get one’s ears pierced打耳洞4. be excited about对…感到兴奋5. take lots of photos拍许多照片6. by my side在我身边7. through the field穿过田间8. make sure确信9. keep…from…使…避开…10. give sb. a hug给某人一个拥抱11. talk back顶嘴12. listen to sb.听某人说13. agree with sb.赞同某人14. learn…from…向…学习…15. keep…away from…使…避免接近…;使…远离…16. make one’s own decisions 自己做决定17. manage one’s own life应付自己的生活18. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格19. get in the way of挡…的路;妨碍20. achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想21. how much多么22. end up结束23. be serious about认真对待…24. care about关心25. make this choice做出这个选择26. in the end最后27. keep off关闭1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. stop doing sth. 停止做某事3. get sth. done使某事被做4. should do sth. 应该做某事5. what to do做什么6. need to do sth. 需要做某事7. spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光8. be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋9. hurt oneself伤到自己10. give sth. to sb.把某物给某人11. regret doing sth. 懊悔做某事12. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事13. practice ding sth. 练习做某事14. take care of oneself照顾自己15. start doing sth. 开始做某事16. continue to do sth. 继续做某事17. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事18. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事19. have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事20. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事21. spend more time on sth. 在某事上花费更多时间三.重点句子1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许16虽的青少年开车。
第1 页共16 页人教版九年级英语Unit7《Teenagers should be allowed to choosetheirOWn clothes.》知识点【短语归纳】1.g et one ' S driver ' s/driving得e驾驶执照get/have one ear s PierCed 穿耳孑L get/have SOmething done某事被做2.no Way没门,不行by the Way 顺便一提in the Way 这样in a Way 在某种程度上on the/one ' S Wa在to∙路上ThiS way, PIeaSe请走这边。
in this Way 用这种方法go out of one ' S Way to d特S地不怕麻烦做某事get in the Way of妨碍…第1 页共16 页3.sixteen-year-olds (SiXteen-year-oldchildren) 十六岁的人第2页共16页4.be Worried about=worry about 担心be an xious about 焦虑be SeriOUS about对… 认真的be excited about对… 感到兴奋地be n ervous about对…感至U紧张be relaxed about对..感到放松的5.have part-time jobs 做兼职工作full-time job全职工作6.stop doi ng Sth停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事forget/remember to do forget/remember doing7.SPe nd time With sb.花时间和某人在一起SPe nd 金钱/时间on sth. SPe nt -SPe nt SPend 金钱/时间in doing sth.第2页共16页Pay金钱for sth. Paid-Paid第3 页共16 页sth. cost sb. 金钱cost-costIt takes sb. 时间to do sth. took-taken 8.take photos, take a Phot o 照相make mistakes=make a mistake 犯错e a flash 使用闪光灯flash cards 抽认卡10.a ll night 整夜all day整天all the students the whole cake11.s tay by my side 呆在我身边12.m ake Sure = be Sure确保,确定make sure to do be sure of/about 13.k eep sb. (away) from Sth使某人远离某物keep out 不让进入keep sb./sth.+adj.使… 保持keep sb. doing sth. 一直让某人做某事第3 页共16 页keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事第4页共16页14.h urt On eself伤害某人自己15.g ive sb. a hug = hug sb.拥抱某人n. v.16.l ift sb. UP 举起某人lift电梯v. n.17.c ough badly 剧烈地咳嗽have a high feve 发高烧18.t alk back 回嘴19.a n adult 一个成人kid-kids ChiId-ChiIdre n20.think back to 回想起look back talk back come back go back get back 回头看顶嘴回来回去回来turn back give back bring back take back转身归还带回来带回去21.regret doi ng sth.后悔做了某事第4页共16页22.make one ' S own decis做某人自己的决定第5 页共16 页第5 页共16 页decide to do sth. = make a decision to do = make up one sth. s mind to do下定决心做某事23.too + adj.+ to do sth.太…而不能做某事So…that = SUCh …th⅛B此… 以至于not … enough toThe boy is too young to dress himself.The boy is not old enough to dress himself.The boy is so young that he can t dress himself.He is such a young boy that hecan24.Iearn …fron从…学至U…25.agree with sb 同意某人的观点disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点agreement--- disagreementn.be in agreement 意见一致t dress himseIf. agree to do sth.disagree to do sth.26.move out 搬出去27.take (good)care of = Iook after(weII)=carefor 照顾第5 页共16 页28.manage One ' S OWn Ii管理自己的生活manage to do sth 努力完成某事try tO dO Sth. 努力做某事try one ' S best to de尽某人最大努力做某事29.that is Why那就是为什么…30.continue to do Sth 继续做某事31.take a tes参加考试PaSS the tesiS 过考试fail the test考试不及格faiI to do sth.succeed in doingsuccess n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.32.be StriCt With sb. in Sth在某方面对某人要求严格33.a running Sta 一个跑步明星第7 页共16 页34.a PrOfeSSi OnalrunneL个专业的跑步运动员35.grow UP 长大grow-grew-grow nget/be older36.allow sb. to do Sth允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做allow doing sth.允许做.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事37.have nothing against doing sth.We have nothing against running.38.end UP With以…结束end UP as最终成为at the end of at the beginning ofin the end=at last=finallyby the end of …39.practice doi ng Sth 练习做某事第8 页共16 页Practice/finish/enjoy/mind/sUggest/avoid/consider/stand/all owPay attention to, look forward to, concentrate on, give UP, PUt off第9 页共16 页第8 页共16 页注意盼望,向往集中注意力放弃推迟40.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事hear/see/watch/notice sb. do sth. 变被动还原tohear/see/watch/notice sb. doing sthlet/make/have sb. do sth. 变被动还原to41.Care about St关心某人42.talk With sb. about Sth 和某人谈论某事talk back, have a talk, give a talk, talk show, talk to …顶嘴谈谈作报告脱口秀和..谈43.make a ChOiCe做选择ChooSe-ChoSe-ChoSe n44.have a chance to do sth.= have an opportunity to do sth.have a ChanCe of doing Sth.= have an opportunity of doing Sth.有机会去做某事45.On/at Weeke nds = on/at the Weeke n在周末第8 页共16 页46.at that age 在那个年龄段第8 页共16 页in One ' S twenti在某人20多岁的时候47.on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上on school days48.Stay UP (SIeeP Iate熬夜oversleep (get UP late)49.clean UP (相当与及物动词)清扫Clean-up Day扫除日50.the other day=a few days ago前几天51.all my claSSmateS 我所有的同学52.COnCen trate on doing全神贯注于53.be good for 对…有益be bad for 对..有害be good/kind/friendly to 对.. 友好的be good at=do well in 擅长于..be good with 善于应对的54.in groUPS 成群的,按组55.get/be noiSy 吵闹(系表结构)make a noiSe 吵闹noiSe-noiSy-noiSily56.at PreSent 目前,现在第12 页共16 页【重点句子】57.I don 'tthink twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12 岁的孩子穿耳孔。
Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes一、必记单词①名词:license证,证件safety安全,安全性field田野,场地poem诗,韵文community社区,社团chance机会,可能性society社会choice选择,挑选②动词:educate教育,训导manage完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)enter进来,进去③动词&名词:smok e吸烟,冒烟;烟cry哭,叫喊hug拥抱,搂抱lift举起,太高;电梯regret感到遗憾;懊悔,后悔support支持④形容词:tiny极小的,微小的awful很坏的,讨厌的⑤副词:badly严重地;差;非常;二、短语Have part-time jobs做兼职工作g e t earshot pierced扎耳洞T alk back回嘴,顶嘴keep...away from避免接近,远离Make one’s own decision自己做决定g e t in the way of挡...的路;妨碍Have nothing against不反对be serious a bou t认真对待三、小语法讲解:1.No way!不行!No way意为“不行”,这是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语,强调不能按照他人的要求去做某事或不允许别人做某事。
Can I borrow your bike?No way!2.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed①宾语从句跟在think,believe,s u ppos e,expect等动词后,当主句是一般现在时,且主句的主语是第一人称(I,We)时,变否定句时,要否定主句,而不是从句,我们称之为“否定前移”;变反意疑问句时,附加问句要与从句一致。
I think you are rightI don’t think you are rightI don’t think he is clever,is he?注意:如果主句的主语是第二,第三人称,变否定句时,要在从句否定;变反意疑问句时,附加句要与主句一致。
2017年人教版初中英语九年级英语课文知识点同步精讲Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. ★重点短语1、take the test 参加考试2、pass the test 通过考试3、fail a test 考试失败4、be strict with+人对某人严格be strict in+事物对某事要求严格5、stay up 熬夜6、have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事=have a chance to do/ of doing7、every other day每隔一天(每两天)8、clean up 打扫整理9、learn from each other 互相学习10、concentrate on 专注于11、one’s own 某人自己的12、the other day 前几天,几天前= a few days ago= every two days13、at present 现在,目前14、in this way 用这种方法15、in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的16、on the way 在路上17、on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上18、by the way 顺便说(问)19、be serious about 对…认真20、care for在乎、关心★【语法点】1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.allow允许allow + n. 允许某事如:我们不允许这样的事(发生)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
allow doing sth. 允许做某事如:They don't allow smoking here.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如:莉莉被允许去青岛。
2.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.宾语从句中否定转移:若宾语从句跟在think, believe等表示“想,认为"的动词之后,而主语为第一人称时,句子的否定体现在主句上。
常用词有:suppose(猜想), guess(猜、猜测), imagine(想象), expect(期待)如:我认为他不对我认为那不是一个好主意。
3.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.宾语+ 过去分词请或让某人做某事如:I get my car . == I have my car . 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair . 我要理发. I usually get my hair cut once a month.keep sb/ sth. +形容词使某人/某物保持…. 如:We should keep our city clean.Don’t keep me for a long time.别让我等得太久。
4. They aren’t serious enough.enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough She is old enough to go to school.enough+名词如:enough food I have enough money to go to Beijing.enough to do sth.足够…去做…如:She is old enough to go to school.5. He should stop wearing that silly earring.stop 停止、阻止stop doing sth. 停止做某事如:Please stop speaking.stop to do sth.停止下来去做某事如:Please stop to speak.can’t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事如:I can’t stop laughing when I heard it.6. Sb. seems to do sth. = It seems that +从句看起来好像…①He seems to feel very sad. = It seems that he feels very sad.②He doesn’t seem to have many friends. =It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. =He seems not to have many friends.7. 程度副词:always, usually, sometimes, never等如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.8. ---We have a lot of rules at my house. 在家里我们有许多规定。
---So do we. 我们也是。
(倒装句)由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语意为:…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.①She is a student. So am I.②She went to school just now. So did I.③She has finished the work. So have I.④She will go to school. So will he.⑤Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.如:Tom has been to Beijing. So have I.He speaks English well.--- So he does. / --- So do you.He can’t swim. Neither/ Nor can I.9.go doinggo shopping(去购物) go fishing(去钓鱼) go swimming(去游泳),go boating(去划船) go hiking(去登山) go trekking(去徒步)10. caretake care 留神,小心=be careful,保重如:Take care not to drop it.take care of 照顾,照料=look after如:I took care of my sister well.care about关心,在乎如:That girl never cares about others.care for 喜欢,照顾,为……操心如:You should care for your sick mother.10.be serious about doing对… 热衷,对…兴趣如:She is serious about dancing.be serious about sth.如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。
12. sleep n./v. 睡觉I sleep for 7 hours every day.asleep adj.睡着的,睡熟的表状态不能在名词之前She is asleep in the bed.sleepy adj. 想睡觉的,困乏的I'm sleepy, I want to go to bed.sleeping adj.睡着的,正在睡觉的在名词之前This is a sleeping dog.13.agree to + 建议、计划、安排等名词agree with + 人、表示意见的词agree on + 具体协议的文件、行动等名词agree to do 同意做某事14. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如:have 2 days off off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off.She is off today.I have three days off next week.They haven’t had a day off since last week.★单项选择( ) 1. ---Look at the sign on the right. ---Oh, smoking here.A. doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.didn’t allowD. wasn’t allowed( ) 2. If people cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere .A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live( ) 3.Lucy speaks English . She can talk to the guests from the USA.A. enough goodB. enough wellC. good enoughD. well enough( ) 4. Mr. Black, can you tell me the best way a foreign language?A. learnB. learningC. of learnD. to learn( ) 5. It's very hot in the room. Would you please keep the window .A. openB. opensC. to openD. close( ) 6. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop a rest .A. havingB. haveC. to havingD. to have( )7. Can we agree a date for the next meeting?A. toB. onC. withD. of( )8. The twins are good at. They are both in the club.A. run, runB. runs, runningC. run, ranD. running, running( ) 9. We don't agree them, but we agree the plan.A. with, withB. to, toC. with, toD. to, with( )10. Tom agreed friends with me.A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make()11. I don’t your opinion.A. care aboutB. care forC. take care ofD. take care()12. when you cross the road.A. Care aboutB. Care forC. Take care ofD. Take care()13.---I have read the book before. ---Me, too. (选出与划线部分意思相同的一项)A. We are the sameB. So have IC. Also ID. Neither have I★提高篇( ) 1.—Jim enjoys listening to pop music. — .A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does ( ) 2. Our English teacher is very strict _______ us and he is strict _________his teaching.A. with, atB. with, withC. at, atD. with, in( ) 3. —What’s the matter?—They said I should not be allowed here. They don’t allow __in the waiting room.A. smoking, to smokeB. to smoke, smokeC. to smoke, smokingD. smoking, smoking( ) 4. He doesn’t do his homework ______________, though he has ______________.A. carefully enough, enough timeB. enough carelessly, time enoughC. carelessly enough, enough timeD. enough carefully,enough time( ) 5. The little child was too _____________ to hear the end of the long speech.A. sleepyB. asleepC. sleepD. sleeping( ) 6. Everyone ____________to have at least eight__________sleep at night.A. needs, hour’sB. need, hours’C. needed, hour’sD. needs, hours’( ) 7. We should go to school at 8:00 ______________ school mornings.A. atB. inC. onD. of( ) 8. Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it _____ .A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired( ) 9. ——Excuse me, you are _________ of my passing through. ——I’m sorry, here you go.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. out the wayD. off the way( ) 10. Jill didn’t finish the homework,_________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. neither( )11. You must concentrate more _________ your English.A. toB. inC. onD. at( ) 12. That is a good way to keep _____ teachers and students happy.A. eitherB. noneC. allD. both( )13. Don’t get_________ when you study in groups.A. noiseB. noisesC. noisyD. noising( ) 14. We should learn _________ each other.A. toB. fromC. forD. of( ) 15. The children often take time to do things like_________.A. volunteerB. to volunteerC. volunteersD. volunteering【用所给词适当形式填空】1. People are not ( allow) to smoke in some public places.2. My parents didn’t use to allow (watch) TV on weekdays.But I was (watch) TV on Sundays.3. Our TV doesn’t work at all. I am going to get it (repair).4. When did you get your hair (cut).5. He got me (help) him.【句型转换】1. Teenagers should be allowed to wear that earring.(否定句)Teenagers to wear that earring.2. He should allow you to make your own decision. (被动语态)You should to make your own decision.★短文填空AEveryone knows that exercise is important . We all need to exercise . Doctors say ① is good for us . It makes yourheart and body ②. Children who often exercise are more alert (灵活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise .There are many ③ to exercise . You can walk , run , swim , skate , or play ball games . Make sure you e ④in the following ways : you have to like what you’re doing . Exercise enough - but not too ⑤. It’s best to exercise ⑥ each week . Thirty minutes each time is enough . Try all kinds of things until you find one , two or even three sports that feel ⑦for you .You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have ⑧ of equipment (设备)there . The equipment will help exercise your arms , legs and other parts of your body to make you ⑨. Some people buy equipment for their homes . But it is very expensive .Exercising can be fun . Friends can exercise ⑩ at a fitness center , or they can play sports together . How do you exercise ?BClimbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the ①. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the ②wonderful his view (视野) is. If he keeps③, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing ④.Now learning another language is something like climbing ⑤. This new language can give you a new view⑥life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面) of things. It can o pen the way into people’s minds and⑦, into a culture (文化) very different from the one of your ⑧. This will make you richer, richer in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchai r tourist through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to ⑨the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in ⑩ will find pleasure in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1. it2. strong3. ways4. exercise5. much6. twice7. right8. lots9. fit 10. together第(30)组:1. top 2. more 3. climbing 4 everything. 5. mountain. 6. of 7. hearts 8. own 9. enjoy★考前热身()1、the old man in this factory when he was young?A、Did ,used to workB、Did ,used to workingC、Did ,use to workD、Did ,use to working()2、-It's very cold here in this room. -.A、so it isB、so it doesC、so does itD、so is it()3、He hardly has time for concerts , he ?A、don'tB、doesn'tC、doesD、do()4、The students were allowed here for a little longer timeA、stayingB、to stayC、stayedD、to staying( )5. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. Played( ) 6.--- . ____ good time we had at the party last night!---Yes. It was ____ exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What; soB. How; suchC. What a; such anD. How a; so an( )7.. — what a new computer! Can you tell me _________?___Just the day before yesterday.A, how much you paid for it B. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD.when did you buy it.( )8. — James, can you tell me ______?—Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be a shy and quiet boy.A. what is Paul likeB. what Paul is likeC. what does Paul likeD. what Paul likes( )9. — Mr Lee said he ______ teaching English because he loved children.— Yes. And his love for children and teaching makes him a great teacher.A. turned upB. gave upC. took upD. set up( )10. — I have got used to living in this city. But I still miss my old friends in Taiyuan______.— Old friends are best, right?A. in timeB. at the same timeC. from time to timeD. on time( )11.The number of speaking Chinese ______ larger than ____ of those speaking English in the world .A are, that B. are, one C. is , that D. is ,those( )12.---How do you study for a test ?--- ______working with friends.A. ByB. WithC. OnD. At( )13. ______he explained, ______we understood.A. The more, betterB. The more , the bestC. The more, the betterD. The best, the better( )14.--- May I______your pen ? ______is broken. --- Sure.A. borrow; MyselfB. use; MyC. borrow; MineD. lend; Mine( )15.--- Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow ?---- Well, it all ______ the weather .A. belongs toB. depends onC. happens toD. concentrate on( )16.--- How long could I your bike ? ---For two days.A. borrowB. lendC. getD. keep( )17.---What do you often do when you meet a new word in the reading?--- I will______it _______ in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning .A. look ;upB. look ;throughC. look ;overD. look; out( )18.The policeman asked the driver _______.A. when the accident happenedB. when did the accident happenC. the accident when happenedD. when happened the accident( )19. —Excuse me, is there a post office near here?—_______ I can’t hear clearly.A. What’s the matter with you?B. I beg your pardon?C. What’s up?D. What’s wrong?( )20. —I ________ speak English in class because I’m afraid of making mistakes.—Don’t be shy. Believe in yourself and every thing will be OK.A. needn’tB. dare notC. dare not toD. needn’t to★完型填空Food is very important .Everyone needs to 51 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food .This kind of food is 52 .We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young .Small to get knowledge even when we are very young .Small children are 53 in everything around them .They learn 54 while they are watching and listening .When they are getting older ,they begin to 55 story bo oks ,science books …,any thing they like .When theyfind something new ,they love to ask questions and 56 to find out the answers .What is the best 57 to get knowledge ? If we learn 58 ourselves ,we will get the most knowledge .If we are 59 getting answers from others and do not ask why , we will never learn well .When we study in the right way , we will earn more and understand 60 .()21、A、sleep B、read C、drink D、eat()22、A、sport B、exercise C、knowledge D、meat()23、A、interested B、interesting C、weak D、better()24、A、everything B、something C、nothing D、anything()25、A、lend B、read C、learn D、write()26、A、try B、have C、think D、wait()27、A、place B、school C、way D、road()28、A、on B、with C、to D、by()29、A、often B、with C、usually D、sometimes()30、A、harder B、much C、better D、well★阅读理解( )31. From the poster, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French( )32. The poster shows that the movie lasts _______.A. 25 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 85 minutesD. 125 minutes( )33. John likes the movie because of _______.A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes( )34. Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.A. $30B. $40C. $45D. $60( )35. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a story.A. funnyB. sadC. terribleD. true(B)The planets aren’t the only wanderers(漫游者) of the sky. There’re some things even farther and longer. Long after people were no longer afraid of planets, they still thought the comets(彗星) were bad objects that traveled in the sky. They were afraid that the comets would suddenly land on the earth and hurt them.But, in fact, even if a comet did hit the earth, nothing much happened. A comet is really a harmless (无害的)thing.Comets have round heads and long tails , and they are very bright. Sometimes they look like heads with long hair flying with them. That’s why they’re called comets. Comet means long-haired.Like the stars and planets, comets are far away. But we can know its size. The head of a small comet is as wide as the Pacific Ocean. And a big comet’s head is ten times as big as the earth. Its tail is millions of kilometers long. Then why wouldn’t the great big thing hurt us if it hit the earth? Because it isn’t solid. It’s thin like cloud. Its tail is nothing but bright gas. And its head is made of small pieces and they could not hurt the earth.Some comets can be seen for a few months. Then they go away. Some of them come back in a certain number of years. Some are never seen again.Perhaps these comets that never return have broken into pieces. For some astronomers think that shooting stars(流星) are pieces of broken comets.( )36. People were afraid ________.A. comets are different from planetsB. comets travel in the skyC. comets are much bigger than the earthD. comets could hit the earth( )37. Comets have long tail like ________, so we call them comets.A. long hairB. round headsC. round dishesD. wide wings( )38. From the passage we know the tails of comets are made of ________.A. waterB. solidC. gasD. small stones( )39. The underlined word “astronomers” may mean ________ in Chinese .A. 心理学家B.艺术家C. 天文学家D. 考古专家( )40. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. A comet is a kind of planets.B. Comets are all ten times as big as the earth.C. People can hardly see comets.D. Shooting stars may come from the broken comets.。