Unit_4(II)—Wildlife_and_Garden_Roses

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE戴西如何学会了保护野生动植物Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。

One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you一天她醒来发现一个正在飞行的飞毯在她床边。

want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some “你想去哪里？”它问。

Daisy立刻回答它。

endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can “我想去看那些濒危灭绝的动物，”她说。

“请带我去那个我可以find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater." At once the carpet flew找到供给皮毛去制造这件毛衣的动物的一个遥远的地方。

”away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said,飞毯立刻带她飞去了西藏。

在那里Daisy看到了一支看起来很伤心的羚羊。

"We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to它说，“我们被杀是为了我们肚子下的毛。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．wildlife n．野生动植物2．habitat n. 栖息地；（动植物的）自然环境3．threaten v t.& v i. 恐吓；威胁4．endanger v t. 危害；使受到危险5．reserve n. 保护区6．zone n. 地域；地带；地区7．species n. 种类；物种8．carpet n. 地毯9．fur n. 毛皮；毛；软毛10．rub v t. 擦；摩擦11．mosquito n. 蚊子12．insect n. 昆虫13．income n. 收入14．county n. 县；郡15．incident n. 事件；事变16．fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的17．extinction n. 灭绝；消亡Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．certain adj.确定的；某一；一定2．importance n. 重要(性)3．contain v t. 包含；容纳；容忍4．attention n. 注意；关注；注意力5．bite v t.& v i. 咬；叮；刺痛6．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失7．ending n. 结局；结尾8.decrease v i.& v t. 减少；(使)变小或变少9．laughter n. 笑；笑声10．affect v t. 影响；感动；侵袭Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．protect v t.保护→protection n．保护2．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应3．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．距离；远方4．power v．给……提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的5．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全；可靠6．inspect v t.检查；视察→inspection n．检查→inspector n．检查员7．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．欣赏；感谢；鉴别8．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的9．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.宽恕的；仁慈的→merciless adj.残忍的；无情的10．faith n．信念；信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠诚地；忠实地11．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully ad v.成功地12．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主；老板→employee n．雇员13．dust n．灰尘；尘土；尘埃→dusty adj.布满灰尘的14．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解1.后缀-ful构成的形容词小结①powerful强大的；有力的②harmful 有害的③doubtful 怀疑的；疑惑的④faithful 忠诚的⑤forgetful 健忘的⑥hopeful 充满希望的2.“派生名词(v.＋-ing)”集锦①ending结局；结尾②training 训练；培养③feeling 感觉；感情④painting 绘画；油画⑤meeting 会议⑥beginning 开始；开端3.巧记各种“事件”①incident n．事件；事变②accident n. 事故③traffic accident 交通事故④event n. 重大事件；比赛项目高中英语讲义⑤sports event 体育赛事(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．die__out灭亡；逐渐消失2．in__peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．in__danger__(of) 在危险中；垂危4．in__relief 如释重负；松了口气5．burst__into__laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)7．pay__attention__to 注意8．come__into__being 形成；产生9．according__to 按照；根据……所说10．so__that 以至于；结果11．without__mercy 毫不怜悯地12．do__harm__to 对……有害1.“come into＋n.”短语一览①come into being形成；产生②come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行③come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在④come into power 开始执政⑤come into use 开始使用2.“出现与消失”家族①die out灭亡；逐渐消失②disappear v i. 消失；失踪③appear v i. 出现④show up 出现⑤turn up 出现；发生(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)If I succeed(成功) in managing one, I will open more.2．(2019·天津卷)To many people，technology means computers, hand­held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant(远处的) planets.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I’m certain(确定的) that you will like it once you visit the paper-cutting exhibition.4．(2018·北京卷)With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance(important) of leadership and being part of a bigger task.5．(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show, the theme of which is environmental protection(protect)．6．Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased(decrease)．7．Mary is a very stubborn girl and she is seldom affected(affect) by other’s opinion.8．He was determined to try his best to make up for the loss(lose)．Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·北京卷阅读B)Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.弄到，获得2．(2019·天津卷阅读C)If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction of one of them.灭绝3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear！预定4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily.Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill­cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags.咬；叮；刺痛5．(2017·江苏卷单项填空)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative explanations are hard to find.事件Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．In the letter, he thanked me for my appreciating his work and my appreciation made him confident again.(appreciate)2．None of the students responded to her question; in other words, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)3．The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance．(distant)4．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)5．He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful．Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success．(succeed) 6．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.came__into__being.2.According__to the research, with our environment becoming worse and worse, many animals can’t adapt themselves to the new changes so that many species are in danger of3.dying__out. It is high time that we should4.pay__attention__to__the topic of wildlife protection. Firstly, we should start a campaign to raise the public awareness of protecting the wildlife. Secondly, we should take measures to5.protect animals from being hurt. Last but not least, it is very important to keep the balance of nature. Only when we protect the wildlife and maintain the natural beauty can we live6.in__peace．Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)如果你按照我告诉你的去做，我相信你会玩得很愉快。

Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protectionPeriod 2 Language points in Warming up and Reading (I)导学目标1.熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语: decrease, die out, hunt, in danger of, relief2.通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次地理解课文，同时会用这些词汇造句自主合作学习v t.& vi.减少；(使)变小；或变少 n．减少，减小，their numbers may decrease.(P25)如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或是它们找不到足够的食物，它们的数量就会减少。

They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。

年出生率正在下降。

减少到/了…… a decrease in...在…方面减少了decrease from...to...从…减少到…increase vi. & vt. 增加；增长；增强n.增加；增加的数量increase to/by ...增加到/了…… on the decrease/increase 在减少/增加小麦价格降低了15%。

介词填空②The club members decreased ______________ two hundred compared with last year.③The housing price is hoped to decrease ___________ 10% this year.④To our delight, varieties of birds in the forest are ____________ the increase.结果濒危动物甚至可能要灭绝。

This kind of bird is dying out. 这种鸟即将灭绝。

Unit 4Wildlife protectionSection I Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空die out pay attention to protect…from burst into laughter do harm to have an effect on in danger in relief succeed in in peace1.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that you most deeply.答案:have an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.Do you think that work without rest will your health?答案:do harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution.答案:protect;from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking.答案：succeed in8.People won' t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying forexpression.答案:pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .答案:in relief10.Don' t bother me;just let me stay here.答案:in peace二、单句语法填空I.Nature deserves our(protect) because we are part of it.答案:protection1.1t never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great(harm) to himself.答案:harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside.答案:peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)?答案:dangerous5.(2017 江苏)In southern Spain the sudden(increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.答案:increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh).答案:laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students.答案:response8. — Don' t worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.—What relief!I ' ll tell Dad there ' s nothing serious.答案:a9.They were(succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.(2017 江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data).答案:in11.(2017 全国出)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,(include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports.答案:including12.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an13.Great attention must(pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered15.I would greatly appreciate if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.答案:it三、单句改错1.Finally,I wish this year ' s English speech competition great success.答案:在great前加a1.1 would greatly appreciate if you would give me a hand.答案:在if 前加it3 .We should pay more attention the needs of our elders.答案:在the 前加to4 .They are likely to respond positively for the president ' s request for aid.答案:第一个for 改为to5.In our relief,he was not injured in the car accident.答案:把第一个In 改为To四、课文精彩回顾Daisy had always longed to help 1.species of wildlife.One day she was taken to a 2.land where animals could be found.When Daisy arrived in Zimbabwe,an elephant asked her if she cameto take a photo.Daisy 3.into laughter on hearing its words.The elephant told her that they used to be.At that time the government decided to take measures to protect the wildanimals,which showed the 5.of wildlife protection.When Daisy was in a thick rainforest,amosquitoes,explaining that the millipede insect 8. mosquitoes.He said people should pay more 10.to the rainforest wherehe lived.Only in this way could people live in peace with wildlife.答案：1.endangered 2.distant 3.burst 4.mercy5.importance6.rubbed7.protecting8.contained9.affected 10.attention五、阅读理解hunted without 4. monkey watched them as he 6. himself.He told Daisy that he was 7.himself from a powerful drug which 9.（棣心宣卷思维品质）Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the private" momentsof wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snowloving felines（猫科）in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal javelina and the treeloving coatimundi（长鼻浣熊）have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices（设备）to mule deer and antelope （羚羊）in and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations（迁移）.These cameras can be left in very rural（荒里予的）areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off California ' s Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案:B解析:细节理解题。

英语必修二第四单元Unit 4 Wildlife protectionThe topic of this unit is wild life protection，which is very important everywhere. It is concerned with the importance of wildlife protection and ways to protect wild plants and animals. It introduces some of the animals to students that are in danger which helps them know the importance of protecting wild animals and plants on the earth.Daisy `s story shows the problems of wildlife protection in three parts of the world: Tibet, Africa and the Brazilian rain forest. It also shows us an organization (WWW) which works all over the world for the wildlife protection.Vocabulary: wild wildlife, protection, decrease, loss, reserve, hunt, zone, carpet, respond, distant, fur, relief, laughter, mercy, certain, importance, rub, mosquito, insert, contain, powerful, affect, attention, succeed, secure, income, employ, harm, bite, inspect, incident, dust, fierce, ending, die out, in peace, in danger, in relief, burst into laughter, protect… from…, pay attention to, come into being, according to, so that Functions:I`m going to……I feel like doing……I would rather not……..I intend / mean / plan to…..I would like to ……I will do ………I am ready to …Apologies:I am so sorry that …..I am afraid that……Thank you very much but…..It is a shame that ……It was very nice of you but ……Grammar: the present progressive passive voiceThe first period: Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading and ComprehendingAbility aims: Develop the students` reading ability to enable them learn about the knowledge of wildlife protection and talk about endangered species.Important points: Get the students to read the passage How Daisy Learned to HelpWildlife and learn different reading skills.Difficult points: Develop their reading ability and enable them to talk about wildlife protection fluently.Step 1 Warming upWarm up the students` interest about wildlife protection by showing some pictures and then answer some questions.1). Can you name at least eight kinds of animals which live in your neighborhood? What habits and characteristics do they have?2). What problems are some wild animals in China facing?3). What has China done to solve the problems?4). How have things changed since China took action to protect wild animal?5). Have you ever watched Tibet antelopes on TV? What problems are these animals facing? What measures has our government taken to protect them?Step 2 Reading1. Read the text aloud to the tape for the main idea, and then fill in the table.How Daisy Learned to help WildlifeThe text is made up of 4 paragraphs and can be divided into 4 partsType of writing A narrative writingPart 1 (para. 1) Daisy visited Tibet where antelopes have been over-hunted.Part 2 (para. 2) Daisy came to Zimbabwe where animals were being killed.Part 3 (para.3) Daisy arrived in a forest which needs to be protected.Part 4 (para.4) Daisy returned home / earning wildlife.2. Scan the text for detailed information to do the following questions.1). Paragraph 1 suggests that _____.A. the number of the antelopes in Tibet is getting smaller now.B. Daisy would like to see the antelopes very much.C. the antelopes have all been killed for the wool and none was leftD. the antelopes have moved from Tibet to some other places2). Paragraph 2 suggests that _____.A. farmers in Zimbabwe once made a living by huntingB. farmers are not satisfied with the governmentC. the living conditions of elephants in Zimbabwe have been improvedD. animals in Zimbabwe find it interesting to take photos with tourists3). Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Daisy know little about wildlife protection before the visitB. the endangered animals will disappear in the near futureC. the WWF is an organization whose duty is to protect wildlifeD. animals are being threatened in different ways4). Which is the most probable reason why the monkey in the forest are dying out?A. there are too many touristsB. they are being killed or huntedC. their habitats are being destroyedD. there is no enough food for them5). From the end of the story we can conclude that _____.A. the WWF will help Daisy to make the powerful drugB. the WWF has done little to protect wildlifeC. people will stop killing animals with the help of the WWFD. Daisy will continue to help protect wildlife by working with the WWF3. Read it carefully for the detailed information and then fill in the form.What did Daisy see where she was?In Tibet in China Zimbabwe In thick rain forest4.根据课文内容填空Character Means of transport AimDaisy Flying carpet To see some endangered wildlife.Daisy’s JourneyAnimals Places situationsAn antelope Tibet They are being killed for their soft fur.An elephant Zimbabwe They used to be an endangered s pecies because o ffarmers’ too much hunting.Their numbers are increasing because they getprotection from the government.A monkey A thick rain-forest The monkey is rubbing a (n) millipede insect overits body to protect itself from mosquitoes, whichshows plants, animals and human beings livetogether by supporting each other.5. Deal with language problems students meet while checking the answers. Find out the useful collocations in the passage.long to do, endangered species of wildlife, wake up, find ….by one`s bed, a flying carpet, fly away to, use …. to make …., kill…for…., as a result, turn around, take one`s photos, in relief, burst into laughter, used to be, without mercy, destroy one`s farms, allow sb. to do sth. a certain number of…., make money for…, in thick rain forest, protect…from…., rub…over…., a powerful drug, pay attention to, take …..home….., be able to…..6. Do the exercise 1 and 2 in comprehending on page 27.Step 3 Dialogue:Ask students to read the passage again and then let them write dialogues in groups.(1)Group 1 write a dialogue between Daisy and Chair;(2) Group 2 write one between Daisy and Antelope;(3) Group 3 write one between Daisy and Elephant;(4) Group 4 write one between Daisy and Monkey.Step 4 Practice and performLet them practice their dialogue impairs and then before the class.Step 5 Closing down by matching animals to 5risk categoriesDifferent endangered species appear on different endangered species lists. All people who are trying to protect animals use the following 5 risk categories to group the unlucky animals:List o Unlucky animals found in China(中国不幸动物分类名录)EXTINCT(灭绝动物)—A species formerly indigenous to China that no longer exists anywhere.EXTIRPATED(根绝动物)—A species no longer existing in the wild in China but occurring elsewhere.ENDANGERED(濒危动物)—A species threatened with imminent extinction or extirpation throughout all or a significant portion of its China`s range.THREATENED(危急动物)—A species likely to become endangered in China if the factors affecting its vulnerability are not reversed.VUNERABLE(弱势动物)—A species particularly at risk because o f low or declining numbers, small range or for some other reason, but not a threatened species.Step 6 homeworkFinish off the exercises in the textbook.Learn all the useful words and expressions by heart.The second period: Learning about important language pointsThe emphasis of this period will be place on the important new words, expressions and sentence patterns in the former parts.Knowledge aims:1). Learn and grasp the new words and expressions: wild, wildlife, protection, decrease, lose, reserve, hunt, zone, carpet, respond, distant, fur, relief, mercy, certain, importance, rub, mosquito, insert, contain, powerful, affect, attention, succeed, secure, income, employ, harm, bite, inspect, incident, dust, fierce, ending, die out, in peace, in danger, in relief, burst into laughter, protect… from…, pay attention to, come into being, according to, so that.2). Let the students learn the following sentence patterns:As a result, these endangered animals may even die out.This is what wildlife protection is all about.I wonder what is being done to help you.We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.We used to be endangered species.But I would like to help as the WWF suggests.Ability aims: get the students to use some useful words and expressions a nd enable them to make sentences after the useful sentence patterns.Important points: learn and use the useful words and expressions correctly.Difficult points: how to help them learn and use the words and expressions correctlyand enable them to understand the difficult sentences.Step 1 revisionCheck the homework exercises.Ask some students to perform their text play.Step 2 Reading and findingRead through all parts to underline all the collocations: look after, a good environment, as a result, die out, endangered animals, wildlife protection, in peace, in danger, long to do,endangered species of wildlife, wake up, find by one`s bed, a flying carpet, fly away to, use …to make…., kill…..for…., turn around, take one`s photos, in relief, burst into laughter, used to be, without mercy, destroy one`s farm, allow sb. to do sth….., a certain number of, make money for, in thick rain forest, protect ….from…., rub….over….., a powerful drug, pay attention to, take ….home, be able to…, such as…, move into, be concerned about, do harm toStep 3 Practice for the useful words and expressionsTurn to page 28 to do exercise 1-3. then check with them all in class.Step 4 V ocabulary study1.as a result: because of something that has happenedHe had some bad fish. As a result, he felt ill this morning.As a result of his hard work, he got a pay rise.Thousands of people lost their homes as a result of the big fire.2. die out: disappear completelyMany animals have died out in the past few years.He hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.3. in danger:His life is in danger.Why are some species in danger of disappearing?The river is dangerous for swimmers.This machine is dangerous: the wiring is fault.out of dangeron the danger list4. respond: give a verbal or written answer; act in answer to or because of the action of another; react quickly or favorably, be easily controlled.She asked where he had been, but he didn`t respond.He responded to my volleyball with a backhand.The car responds well to the controls.Animals respond to kindness.5. protect: keep sb. or sth. safe from harm, injury,etc. defend sb. or sth. against sth.Protect home industriesProtect somebody from dangerHe raised his arms to protect himself.6. contain: have or hold within itselfPig iron may contain 4% of carbon.The bottle contains two pints.7. affect: have an effect on;A sudden change in weather may affect your health.His opinions will not affect my decision.Did the medicine have any effect?8. pay attention toPay attention to these sentences from the interview.My mother asked me to pay attention to the traffic when crossing the road.catch / call / draw / attract / invite one`s attentionbe all attentiondevote / direct one`s attention tofocus / center one`s attention onpay special attention toStep 5 sentence focus1.Do you know any other endangered wildlife in China that is being protected?that is being protected 是定语从句They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time asa real band.2.Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.I am long to see you again.The children are longing for the holidays.She longed for him to ask her to dance.3. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animals that gave fur to make this sweater.where I can find the animals / that gave fur to make this sweater是定语从句4. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.be used to do sth. 被用来作什么be used to doing sth. 习惯做什么used to do sth. 过去常常做什么5. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I`d like to help as the WWF suggests.as the WWF suggests是方式状语从句6. You pay more attention to the forest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.where I live是定语从句how the animals live together是宾语从句7. No rain forest, no animals and no drugs.If there is no rain forest, there will be no animals and no drugs.Step 6 Using words and expressionsTurn to page 63 and do the exercises.Step 7 HomeworkFinish off the Workbook exercises.Learn the new words and expressions by heart.The third period: Learning about grammarThis teaching period mainly deal with the grammar: the present progressive passive voice.Knowledge aims: get the students to know the structure of the present progressive passive voice.Difficult points: get them to know and use the grammar clearly.Important points: how to help them learn the grammar easily.Step 1 revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Dictate some useful words and expressions.Step 2 Grammar revision1. The passive voice: passive subject + be + past participle ( only verbs that take an object can be used in the passive voice), which focus on the person or thing when affected by an action.2. Turn the following into passive voice:1). They make Fords in Cologne.2). I will finish it tomorrow.3). They are going to build a new factory in Portland.4). They have produced over 29 models in the past two years.Step 3 practice1). Ask them to do Exercise 2 on page 29.2). Ask them to do Exercise 1-2 on page 64.Step 4 Consolidation.1).Read the text to find the sentences which includes the present progressive voice.2). Turn the following into passive voice.1). They are producing a new drug.→________________________________.2). Antelopes are looking at her.-→_________________________________.3). They are killing us for the wool.→_________________________________.4). They are destroying the farm.→_________________________________.Step 5 Closing down by playing a game.Ask some students to say some sentences which contain the present progressive voice.Step 6 HomeworkFinish off the Workbook exercises.Do Exercise 1 on page 64 in your exercise book.The forth period：Using Language：Extensive reading In this period，the teaching emphasis will be put on developing students` reading ability by reading extensively. We will deal with two parts: the passage about dinosaurs in Using language on page 30 and Reading task on page 65.Knowledge aims: get the students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this part: dinosaur, inspect, incident, dust, fierce, come into being, according to. Get them to learn about dinosaurs and deer.Important points: develop students` reading skills by extensive reading and let them read the two reading passage.Difficult points: enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on to get them to finish their reading task.Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Revise the form of the present progressive passive voice: passive subject + be + past participleStep 2 Leading in by looking and talking1. Show them some pictures of milu deer and talk about them.The milu deer, also called David`s deer, is an animal formerly unique to China. Ancient Chinese characters “mi” was one of the first to be engraved on tortoise-shell and animal bones. Later, throughout various dynasties, the animal was bred in imperial parks but, tragically , by 1900 it had become extinct in China. But 100 years later, David`s deer has returned.A look back at the history shows that tens of thousands of years of civilization achieved by man have been the cost of our natural environment. The wetland, home for the Milu deer dubbed the kidneys of the world. But centuries of devastations have led to series of soil erosion, depriving wetland animals of their habitats and the environment of one of its vital functions. The return of milu deer to China is a reminder to the Chinese people of the need to protect our mother earth.Something about dinosaurs:Dinosaurs first appeared about 200 million years ago, many kinds of dinosaurs became extinct. Birds are a special type of dinosaur and they were the only kind to live until today. The largest dinosaurs were plant-eaters like Apatosaurus and brachiosaurus. They were the largest animals to ever walk on dry land.Step 3 reading1. Fast read to get the main idea. ( it is mainly about species and the reasons for dinosaurs` dying out.)2. Read and answer:1). When did the dinosaurs die out?2). What is the rare new species dinosaur do?3). What could the rare new species dinosaur do?4). Why did the dinosaur die out?3.Read the text again to find out the useful collocations: during the history of the earth,live on earth, tens of millions of years ago, come into being, eggs of five species, a rare new species, a bird-like dinosaur, climb tree, tell….from…., die out, hit the earth, put ….into the air, get hot, live on, know for sure, in the same way, listen to the story about, disappear fromStep 4 Reading taskTurn to page 65. First, read the title and guess the meaning. Then read it carefully to get the main idea.Information for research into the milu deerAppearanceFeaturesReasons fordisappearanceThe Milu deer in BritainHow they returnedPresent situationValue of the cooperationStep 5 closing down by retelling1. Ask students to read the passage The Return of the Milu Deer again and prepare their stories.2. Ask as many students as possible to come to the front to retell their story.Step 6 HomeworkFinish off the workbook exercises.Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.The fifth period: Using Language: Listening, Speaking and WritingThe emphasis of this period is the story of how the dodo disappeared forever. It is not a real story but it is possible that it happened this way.Knowledge aims: get the students to learn the expressions of intentions and apologies by listening and understanding the listening materials.Difficult points: develop students` listening ability.Important points: develop students` listening ability and enable them to learn and use the useful expressions.Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Dictate some useful words and expressions.Step 2 Warming upShow them the picture of the dodo and talk about it.By 1681, the last dodo died, and the species became extinct and it was regarded as a myth invented by imaginative sailor. Until the 1900`s when the bones were found, dodo was believed to be true. Today the dodo bird is a symbol of the harm humans can bring to other living things if we are irresponsible.Step 3 listeningTurn to page 30. Go through the exercises with the students and make them know what to do.Play the tape for them to listen and get the main idea by making notes while listening to the text.Step 4 Speaking1. Show the students the form to help them understand.Intention PurposeI am going to Help the dodoI intend / mean / plan to Hide it in a raceI will Trap man as he kills a dodoI feel like Attacking man myselfI would like to Put man in a caveI am ready to Teach man how to be friendsI would rather not tell you What I think of man2. Get them talk about how to help dodo in pairs.Step 5 Writing1. Ask them to write a passage under the heading to make a plan.1. How to protect dodo from man Help him by attacking man so he will leave the dodo alone; build a trap to catch man; result: man will not want to attack the dodo any more.2. How to stop man from killing dodos Go to another island; hide the dodo; result: dodos will a calm and peaceful live3. How to teach man to hunt another animal Give man a meal of friend fish; encourage him to join you on a fishing expedition; result: man leave dodos alone.2. Ask some of them to read their writing out.Step 6 Closing down by talking1. Suppose a situation: a friend gives you a very expensive, fine wool sweater. You are unhappy about the present but you do not want to upset your friend. What would you do?Some useful expressions: I am so sorry that….., I am afraid that……., thank you very much but….., it is shame that….., it was very nice of you but….., I hate to have to say this but….., the problem is…., why didn`t you tell me that…..?2. Let them discuss in pairs and then write a dialogue.Step 7 HomeworkFinish off the homework exercises.Read the listening text and try to tell something about the dodo.The sixth period: Using Language: Listening, Speaking and WritingThe emphasis of this period is laid on developing students` integrative skills to test if they have mastered what they have learned.Ability aims: develop students` listening, speaking and writing ability by finishing the relative tasks.Difficult points: how to develop students` writing and speaking abilities.Important points: develop the students` writing and speaking abilities.Step 1 RevisionCheck the homework exercises.Ask some students to talk about dinosaurs and the dodo.Step 2 Warming upSaying that: Many people, especially young ones, are concerned about the environment and wonder what they can do about it. Now we are going to listen to a story which is about looking after the environment.Step 3 Listening on page 62Turn to page 62, listen to the material after going through the exercises.Step 4 Listening taskTurn to page 66. play the tape for them to listen three times.Step 5 Speaking taskTurn to page 66 and read the directions, and then discuss the questions in pairs:1. What else threatens birds besides oil pills?2. How can we help protect the birds?3. How can we help people understand the importance of protecting the environment so that birds can live in peace?Step 6 Writing taskLet them write a short passage of about 120 words on how to design a place for watching birds.Step 7 Homework1. Finish off the homework exercises.2. Write your letters in your own exercise book.补充练习一. Choose the best answers.1. I don`t like the way_____ you talk to your mother.A. whichB. /C. in thatD. what2. With the water in the lake rising fast, villages around are _____.A. in dangerB. dangerC. dangerousD. in dangerous3. This atlas _____ 40 mans, _____ 3 of the Great Britain.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containingD. includes; including4. She suggested _____ the Western Hill this Sunday.A. we pay a visitB. to visitC. a visit toD. we visiting5. The exciting performances attracted the passers-by` _____.A. noticeB. attentionC. patienceD. taste6. The aging population in China will be a great _____ on the whole society.A. effectB. advantageC. difficultyD. problem7. The commercial center _____ in the middle of the 1980s.A. came outB. came into beingC. came overD. came from8. All the newspaper reporters hurried to the airport, ____ that the pop star didn`t turn up at all.A. disappointing to findB. disappointed findingC. disappointing findingD. disappointed to find9. The food ------ at the moment is for dinner party.A. cookedB. to be cookedC. is being cookedD. being cooked10. ----Why have you come to work on foot today?----Well, my bike _____ and I hate taking a crowded bus.A. has been repairedB. is repairingC. will be repairedD. in being repaired11. ---- Have you got your test result?----Not yet. The papers ____.A. are not correctingB. have not correctedC. are still being correctedD. is being repaired12. ----Excuse me, what time is it now?----Sorry, my watch _____. It _____ at the shop.A. isn`t working; is being repairedB. doesn`t work; is being repairedC. isn`t working; is repairedD. doesn`t work; is repaired13. ----Have you moved your new house?----Not yet. The rooms _____.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting14. A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built15. Rain-forests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut16. The number of the rhino ____ in the last two years after the volunteers’ hard working.A. have increasedB. are increasingC. has increasedD. is increasing17.---Have the teacher returned our papers?---Not yet. I guess they ___ now.A.have gradedB. are gradedC. are being gradedD. are graded18.The restaurant where we used to have dinner ____, so we have to go to another one tonight. A. is rebuilt B. is being rebuilt C. has been rebuilt D. was rebuilt19.----Can you borrow me your bike? I want to go to the supermarket.----Sorry, but now it ____.A.is being repairedB. is repairedC. was repairedD. had been repaired20.----Have our new neighbor moved in?---No. The house ____ and they have to wait for another two days.A.is paintedB. paintC. is being paintedD. had been painted21.According to the officials in the United Nations, the product ____ at several places in India and it will be on sale in one month.A.is being testedB. is testedC. has been testedD. has tested22.Because of the bad weather, we ave no idea when the project _____.A.Has been completedB. Will be completedC. Was completedD. Is being completed23.The new plan ____ at the meeting. And we may have a final decision soon.A.has discussedB. is discussedC. has been discussedD. are being discussed24.The habitats of these Milu deer ___ and one day they may disappear from our sight.A.Was destroyedB. DestroyedC. Will be destroyedD. Are being destroyed25.---How about the murder case that happened last afternoon?---One of the two murderers has been caught and ____ in the police station now.A. is being questionedB. is questioningC. has questionedD. has been questioned二. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given below. Use each only once and make changes where necessary.come into being, species, protect …. From…, in danger of, wild, care for, peace, set up, increase, pay attention to, protect, in peace, die out, unsuccessful, think of, dig out, in peace, in danger of, in relief, burst into laughter, protect...from, pay attention to, come into being, according to, so that1. This species of plant will die out, unless we take actions to protect it.2. They were wild with joy when their team won.3. He hoped that his country would always be at peace with all other countries.4. The technical cooperation and cultural exchange between the two countries are daily on the increase.5. He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.6. He was unsuccessful in his attempt to climb the Mt Everest.7. This kind of bird is dying out in the world.8. Leave him in peace; he is trying to work.9. Our teachers always pay attention to combining theory with practice.10. His father gave him some capital to set him up in business.11. I wonder whether they will care for us all to go there.12. How many factory workers are in danger of losing their jobs.13. They huddled together in the corner to protect themselves from the wind.14. Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.15. We have to think of his health before we recommend him for the job.16. From this documentary we can learn when and how the universe came into being.17. Knowing the operation of the poor girl’s leg was performed successfully, all the people smiled in relief.18. Don’t ask me any questions again, please. Just let me work in peace, will you?。