专四词汇语法练习十五及答案复习课程
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专四词汇语法练习(33)1. He told me only part of the story _D___.A. so that was itB. so that was thisC. and that was soD. and that was that1. D)【句意】他没把事情全告诉我,就是这样。
【难点】That’s it意为“对了”,等于That’s right,或“就这样,完了”,等于That’s all.That’s that是一句加强语气的用语,表示决心、结束争论、讲完故事等时使用的用语,意为“就是这样;就是那么回事;再没什么可说的”。
根据题意,选项D)正确。
2. __C__ increases every year as natural habitats disappear.A. The amount of endangered speciesB. The quantity of endangering speciesC. The number of endangered speciesD. The majority of endangering species2. C)【句意】随着自然界动物居所的消失,濒危物种的数量每年也在增加。
【难点】 endangered species意为“濒危物种”,endangered表示被动,不能换成endangering,因为ing形式表示主动。
the amount of 修饰不可数名词,所以选项A)不对;the quantity of和the majority of虽可修饰可数名词,但其中的endangering不合语法,所以选C)。
3. Prices reach an equilibrium at the level at which quantity demanded _A___ quantity supplied.A. is equal toB. equalC. equals toD. is equal3. A)【句意】物价应在供求量相等的水平上达到平衡。
【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】PART ⅣGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 【纠正版】[15 MIN]【李炳璋编语】以下答案为本人精心去研究后的答案,准确率≥98%(即至少对了29题),有些题在考场里考试状态去做确实比较棘手,但65%-75%的试题还是可以在经过平时的强化训练后轻松做对的。
51.When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ______?A. will youB. do y ouC. don’t youD. won’t you52.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. no soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less53.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Five miles seem like a long walk to meB. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash registerC. Either my sister or my brother is comingD. Only one out of six were present at the meeting54.Which of the italicized parts expresses a future tense?A. My friend teaches chemistry in a school.B. I’ll give it to you after I return.C. What is the matter with you?D. London stands on the River Thames.55.It is not so much the language ______ the cultural background that makes the film difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. likeD. as56.There is no doubt _____ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when57.All the present’s Men _____ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainedC. remainsD. is remaining58.If you explained the situation to you lawyer, he _____ able to advise you much better than I can.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. were59.Which of the following is a stative verb(静态动词)?A. DrinkB. CloseC. RainD. Belong60.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?A. The man has a large family to support.B. She had no wish to quarrel with her brother.C. He was the last guest to leave.D. Mary needs a friend to talk to.61.The following are all correct responses to “Who told the news to the teacher?”EXCEPT _____.A. Bob did thatB. Bob did soC. Bob did thisD. Bob did62.Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. A bit of flowersB. Few wordsC. This workD. Another two girls63.Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A. what will you do when you graduate?B. They will be home by now.C. Who will go with you?D. Why will you go there alone?64.When one has good health, ____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. sheC. heD. we65.There ______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. be66.Two of her brothers were _____ during the Second World War.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called out67.Bottles from the region sell _____ at about $50 a case.A. wholesaleB. totallyC. entirelyD. together68.The product contains no _____ colours, flavours, or preservatives.A. fakeB. falseC. artificialD. wrong69.Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-final with good grace. The underlined part is closest in meaning to _____.A. cheerfullyB. wholeheartedlyC. politelyD. quietly70._____ and business leaders were delighted at the decision to hold the national motor fair in the city.A. CivilB. CivilizedC. CivilianD. Civic71.The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congestion. The underlined part means _____.A. calmB. relieveC. comfortD. still72.His unfortunate appearance was offset by an attractive personality. The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT ______.A. improvedB. made up forC. balancedD. compensated for73.The doctor said that the gash in the cheek required ten stitches. The underlined part means _____.A. lumpB. depressionC. swellingD. cut74.During the economic crisis, they had to cut back production and _____ workers.A. lay intoB. lay offC. lay downD. lay aside75.The university consistently receives a high ____ for the quality of its teaching and research.A. standardC. commentD. rating76.To mark its on hundredth anniversary, the university helda series of activities including conferences, film shows, etc. The underlined part means _____.A. celebrateB. signifyC. symbolizeD. suggest77.His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means _____.A. abundantB. unbelievableC. productiveD. generative78.The local newspaper has a ______ of 100, 000 copies a day.A. spreadB. circulationC. motionD. flow79.These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means ____.A. eventuallyB. subsequentlyC. lastlyD. fully80.A couple of young people were giving out leaflets in front of the department store. The underlined part means _____.A. distributingC. dividingD. Arranging。
41. John has to prepare the mathematic examination ____.A. he can as bestB. best as he canC. as he can bestD. as best he can 42. He is the best investment adviser and____can tell you which share you should buy.A. as suchB. as toC. so as toD. such as to 43. They have____to cover both of them.A. too small an umbrellaB. very small an umbrellaC. a too small umbrellaD. a small umbrella 44. “Where is your farther?” “He ____flowers in the garden.” A. waters D. must water C. must be watering D. must have watered 45. The girl under the tree is____my sister.A. no one thanB. no other thanC. no one thatD. none other than 46.____ the book?A. What do you likeB. What do you thinkC. How do you think ofD. How do you like 47. She is going to have____ X-rays examination this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. some 48. She can’t have written to me, or____the letter by now.A. I’ll getB. I would getC. I’d have gotD. I’ll have got 49. This____boy is John’s nephew.A. Japanese handsome littleB. little handsome JapaneseC. little Japanese handsomeD. handsome little Japanese 50. There are many kinds of metals,____ its special properties.A. each havingB. every havingC. each hasD. one has 51. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ___. \A. was not invitedB. am not invitedC. was not being invitedD. will not be invited 52. Would you attend my ____party?A. Birthday’sB. BirthdayC. BirthdaysD. Birthdays’ 53. My wife and I have ____ideas on how to raise children.A. irregularB. resistantC. persistentD. diverse\ 54. After much____they decided to give him the position of manager.A. communicationB. compositionC. decisionD. calculation 55. We are to____our house according to our financial capability.A. furnishB. restoreC. provideD. establish 56. In between parts of a play, there is often a(an)____ .A. interruptionB. intervalC. gapD. breach 57. It was only a small test; don’t take it____.A. strictlyB. solelyC. seriouslyD. sternly 58. I can’t ____any difference between these two pictures.A. decisiveB. perceiveC. deceiveD. precise 59. The police thought that piece of evidence was ____early in the investigation, but it turned out to be vital in convicting the man of murder.A. insignificantB. importantC. unsuitableD. essential 60. With the development of modern science and technology, a manned trip to Mars should be____.A. potentialB. attentiveC. feasibleD. substantial 61. Who is now attending ____ the infant?A. toB. upC. withD. for 62. I can’ put up with his____any longer.A. personalityB. characterC. featureD. temper 63. Hearing the news, they are ____joy and sorrow.A. alternativelyB. alternatelyC. jointlyD. mutually 64. She decorated the room ____ good taste.A. inB. onC. atD. with 65. You can find Dr. Johnson in the operating ____.A. houseB. spaceC. roomD. area。
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案:1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道,那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案2017年英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案学习中的大忌是囫囵吞枣;读书中的.是走马观花。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was,required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their income from‘interest on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker,it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists recommend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting,there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参考答案:BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
练习(1)1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争(的爆发)。
专四词汇与语法练习及讲解1.Many people think of deserts as ____ regions, but numerous speciesof plants and animals have adapted to life there.A.voidB.virginC.barrenD.wretched答案及解析:答案:C【句意】很多人认为沙漠地区一片荒凉,可仍有无数的动植物适应在那里生存。
【难点】barren意为“不毛的”;void意为“无效的,空的”;virgin意为“未经开发的”;wretched意为“可怜的,讨厌的,拙劣的”。
2.The politician says he will ____ the welfare of the people.A.prey onB.take onC.get atD.see to答案及解析:答案:D【句意】这位政治家说他将保证人民享有的福利。
【难点】see to意为“负责处理”;prey on意为“捕食,折磨”;take on意为“承担”,后接表示“任务”之类的词”;get at意为“意指,意思是”。
3. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ____for a trip round Europe.A.inadequateB.incapableC.incompatibleD.invalid答案及解析:答案:A【句意】到欧洲旅行,五美元一天的预算是不够的。
【难点】inadequate意为“不足的”;incapable意为“无能力的”;incompatible意为“不相容的”;invalid意为“无效的,作废的”。
4. If you____the bottle and cigarettes,you’ll be much healthier.A.take offB.keep offC.get offD.set off答案及解析:答案:B【句意】如果你戒烟戒酒,你的身体就会好多了。
15年专四语法词汇题一、语法部分。
(一)时态与语态。
1. When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker _____ and the audience _____.A. had finished speaking; were clapping.B. has finished speaking; had clapped.C. finished speaking; clapped.D. finishes speaking; were clapping.解析:- 当我到达会议的时候,第一位发言者已经结束了讲话(“到达”是过去的动作,“结束讲话”在“到达”之前,所以要用过去完成时had finished speaking),观众正在鼓掌(表示当时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时were clapping)。
所以答案是A。
2. The committee has anticipated the problems that _____ in the road - building project.A. arise.B. will arise.C. arose.D. have arisen.解析:- 委员会已经预料到在道路建设项目中将会出现的问题。
“预料”这个动作发生在现在,而问题是将来会出现的,所以要用一般将来时will arise。
答案是B。
3. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _____ impossible to comprehend.A. had found.B. finds.C. has found.D. would find.解析:- 学生说在文章中有一些他已经发现无法理解的点。
“发现无法理解”这个动作发生在“说”之前,“说”是过去式,所以要用过去完成时had found。
专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案If you want to climb the peak, not the rainbow as a ladder.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. "What courses are you going to do next semester?" "I don't know. But it's about time____on something."A. I' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I' m deciding2.The police have offered a large____for information leading to the robber's arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward3. I arrived at the airport so late that I____missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted5.The head of the Museum was____and let us actuallyexamine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging6. The multinational corporation was making a take-over____for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion7.The party' s reduced vote was____of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident8. There has been a____lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted9. The teacher____expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently10. The____family in Chinese cities now spends more moneyon housing than before.A. normalB. averageC usualD. general答案:1. 答案:B【参考译文】——下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道。
一.1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics. A. None of B. No C. Not every D. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form. A. In contrast to B. In connection with C. In comparison with D. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with his colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity. A. As B. Whether C. While D. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than anAll-English dictionary. A. As far as B. As far C. As for D. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours. A. At B. With C. On D. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完成整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句,what既起引导作用,又在从句中作谓语动词need的宾语,如:What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是,为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。
专四词汇语法练习十五及答案专四词汇语法练习(33)1. He told me only part of the story _D___.A. so that was itB. so that was thisC. and that was soD. and that was that1. D)【句意】他没把事情全告诉我,就是这样。
【难点】That’s it意为“对了”,等于That’s right,或“就这样,完了”,等于That’s all.That’s that是一句加强语气的用语,表示决心、结束争论、讲完故事等时使用的用语,意为“就是这样;就是那么回事;再没什么可说的”。
根据题意,选项D)正确。
2. __C__ increases every year as natural habitats disappear.A. The amount of endangered speciesB. The quantity of endangering speciesC. The number of endangered speciesD. The majority of endangering species2. C)【句意】随着自然界动物居所的消失,濒危物种的数量每年也在增加。
【难点】 endangered species意为“濒危物种”,endangered表示被动,不能换成endangering,因为ing形式表示主动。
the amount of 修饰不可数名词,所以选项A)不对;the quantity of和the majority of虽可修饰可数名词,但其中的endangering不合语法,所以选C)。
3. Prices reach an equilibrium at the level at which quantity demanded _A___ quantity supplied.A. is equal toB. equalC. equals toD. is equal3. A)【句意】物价应在供求量相等的水平上达到平衡。
【难点】 be equal to意为“与…相等”,等于及物动词equal。
在at which引导的定语从句中,主语为第三人称单数,而B)项equal又没有词尾s,C)和D)两项的形式又不正确,所以A)项正确,因其既合语法也合句意。
4. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the property ____the terms of the agreement.A. with regard toB. in relation toC. in accordance withD. provided by4. C)【句意】房客必须根据协议条款作好装修房产的准备。
【难点】 with regard to意为“有关,关于”;in relation to意为“与…相关”;in accordance with意为“根据,按照”;provided by不是习语搭配。
根据题意,应选C)。
5. Mr. Johnson is ____ to our party.A. more than pleased to comeB. pleased more than to comeC. more pleased than to comeD. more pleasing than to come5. A)【句意】约翰逊先生非常高兴来参加我们的晚会。
【难点】“more than+形容词”是一个常见的加强语气的结构,意为“非常…,岂只”,如:more than enough够得用不了。
be pleased to do是本句要考的另一个结构,意为“高兴做某事”。
综合两个结构,正确的语序应该是A)。
6. She intends to move that the committee _B___discussion on this issue.A. suspendsB. suspendC. will suspendD. suspended6. B)【句意】她想提议委员会暂时终止对这个问题的讨论。
【难点】本句中,move后面加that从句时,从句中要求使用虚拟语气形式,即(should)+动词原形。
所以选项中只有B)对。
7. It has been suggested that people who watch television incessantly __B__overly passive.A. becomeB. may becomeC. should becomeD. became7. B)【句意】有迹象显示,经常看电视的人可能会变得过分消极。
【难点】本句中的suggest不作“建议”讲,而是“显示,暗示,表明”之意,所以that从句中不接虚拟语气。
It在本句中作形式主语,真实主语是that从句。
8. He will remain here if __C__.A. neededB. need to beC. need beD. need is8. C)【句意】如果必要,他将留在这里。
【难点】 if need be是一个习语搭配,意为“必要的话”。
9. The publishers will send you a specimen copy of their new books ___D__.A. when it will be requestedB. when they are requested itC. when it is requestedD. when requested9. D)【句意】如果你要求,出版商会把他们的新书给你寄个样本来。
【难点】 when requested是when it is requested by you的省略形式。
when,while等词引导时间状语从句时,这种省略经常发生。
10. The most useful way of looking at a map is not as a piece of paper, but as a record of __C__ .A. organized geographical informationB. geographical organized informationC. geographically organized informationD. organizing information geographically10. C)【句意】看地图的最有效方式是不把它看作是一张纸,而看作是组织起来的地理信息的记录。
【难点】本句考查的是词序。
organized是过去分词,作定语修饰information,副词geographically修饰动词变来的过去分词organized,所以C)项正确。
11. As Mr. Bes t was passing the bookstore, he thought he’d just _B___to see whether any interesting books were on sale.A. look throughB. look inC. look upD. look for11. B)【句意】贝斯特先生路过书店的时候,想朝里面看看有没有他感兴趣的书。
【难点】 look in意为“朝里面看”;look through意为“浏览”;look up意为“查阅(字典等)”;look for意为“寻找”。
12. Margie’s bedroom was in a __D__, with books and papers covering every possible surface.A. litterB. disorderC. rubbishD. mess12. D)【句意】麦奇的卧室乱七八糟,书和纸弄得到处都是。
【难点】 mess意为“零乱状态”;litter意为“废纸屑,垃圾,破烂”;disorder意为“杂乱,混乱,无秩序”;rubbish意为“垃圾,废物”。
13. Burton said he could not swim until the __B__came in because the sea was too far out.A. currentB. tideC. floodD. wave13. B)【句意】伯顿说他要等涨潮后才下去游,因为现在海水离得太远。
【难点】 tide意为“潮水,潮汐”;current意为“水流,气流”;flood意为“洪水,水灾”;wave意为“波浪”。
14. They decided to __A__ their original plans for the house and make it smaller.A. scale downB. look down uponC. break downD. keep down14. A)【句意】他们决定按比例缩减原来对房子的计划,把房子变小。
【难点】 scale down意为“按比例缩减,相应缩减”;look down upon意为“看不起,轻视”;break down意为“捣毁,拆除”;keep down意为“压缩,限制”。
C 15. It is not uncommon to _C___large numbers of automobiles in the streets of cities like London, Paris and New York.A. entailB. encloseC. encounterD. endure15. C)【句意】在诸如伦敦,巴黎和纽约这样的城市里的街上遇到大量汽车是司空见惯的事。
【难点】 encounter意为“遭遇,遇到”;entail意为“使成为必要,需要”;enclose意为“把…装入信封;附上”;endure意为“持续,持久”。
16. The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high__B__.A. latitudeB. altitudeC. levelD. hemisphere16. B)【句意】氧气设备使得登山者在海拔很高的高度得以休息和睡觉。
【难点】 altitude意为“高度;海拔”;latitude意为“纬度”;level意为“水平线;水平面”;hemisphere意为“半球”。
17. _D___scientists say the earth will heat up like a pot of flowers in a greenhouse.A. In the first placeB. At any rateC. As a matter of factD. As a result17. D)【句意】所以,科学家说地球会像温室里的一个花盆一样变暖。