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上海美食菜名翻译与规范内容摘要:上海世博会将于2010年举行,可是上海宾馆饭店的双语菜单还存在不少问题,有待提高。
本文从西菜和上海菜比较的角度,来探讨上海菜的英译与规范。
关键词:上海菜菜单世博会据估计,2010年上海世博会期间,来自世界和全国各地的来宾将达到7000多万人左右。
为满足这巨大的世博需求,上海须拿出自己的特色菜肴来招待海内外的宾朋,以展示海纳百川的“美食之都”。
为满足海外消费者的需要,上海世博双语菜谱的推出必不可少。
笔者发现在上海涉外旅游定点餐馆中均配有中英文菜单,有的老字号餐馆的菜单上,甚至注明他们曾接待过西方大国的元首。
可是经过细细阅览,还是发现了不少问题。
不规范、不正确的翻译不但影响到国外友人在中国的餐饮消费,更甚者还关系到城市和国家的整体形象。
上海美食的双语菜单翻译值得在此探讨一番。
菜单汉英翻译存在的问题(一)拼写混乱拼写错误是菜单翻译中最为常见、也是最容易被忽视的一个问题。
一家老字号餐馆这样翻译下面三道菜:花菇扣鹅掌Coose Web with Mashrooms,清蒸大鲮鲆Setamed Turbot,桂花拉糕Sweet Osmanthns Cake。
正确的拼写分别是Goose Web with Mushrooms,Steamed Turbot 和Sweet Osmanthus Cake。
这样的低级错误在这家餐馆的菜单上至少有三十处左右,海外游客看到这样的菜单定会感到茫然或误解,不利于我国餐饮文化的对外传播。
(二)大小写误用菜单上的英文菜名大小写的规则一般是实义词首字母要大写,虚词(如介词)要小写。
但违反这个规则的现象比比皆是。
以下这些英文菜名均摘自某家涉外宾馆里的双语菜单:山椒牛肉丝Sautéed Shredded Beef With Chili Sauce 和黑椒牛仔骨Beef ribs with black pepper。
前者介词with 首字母应小写,后者实义词ribs、black和pepper 这三个单词首字母应大写。
附件2-1营养健康食堂建设指南第一条根据《健康中国行动（2019-2030年）》和《国民营养计划（2017-2030年）》的要求，为指导和规范营养健康食堂建设，制定本指南。
第二条本指南适用于主体业态为单位食堂（职工食堂）的食品经营者。
中小学校和大专院校食堂可参考执行。
第三条建设营养健康食堂，应当达到以下基本要求：（一）取得《食品经营许可证》。
（二）连续3年未发生食品安全事故，连续2年未受过食品安全相关的行政处罚。
（三）配备有资质的专（兼）职营养指导人员。
（四）开展形式多样的营养健康知识宣传活动，营造营养健康氛围。
（五）设立“营养健康角”，摆放测量身高、体重、血压等的设备和工具，并定期维护；张贴自测自评方法。
（六）按照国家卫生健康委印发的《餐饮食品营养标识指南》对所提供的餐饮食品进行营养标示；食堂提供自制饮料或甜品时，应当标示添加糖含量。
（七）建立防范和抵制食物浪费制度，并采取措施予以落实。
（八）严格遵守国家相关法律法规，禁止非法食用、交易野生动物，落实卫生防疫相关规定和要求。
（九）按照国家有关规定，实施垃圾分类。
（十）室内全面禁烟，设置禁止吸烟标识。
第四条建设营养健康食堂的组织管理要求。
（一）应当设立由单位领导、后勤、工会和食堂管理等人员组成的营养健康管理委员会，并为营养健康食堂建设提供人员、资金等支持。
鼓励单位主要领导担任营养健康管理委员会的负责人。
（二）应当围绕合理膳食和减盐、减油、减糖（“三减”）制定工作计划及实施方案，明确营养健康食堂工作的组织管理、人员培训和考核、营养健康教育、配餐和烹饪、供餐服务等具体事宜，并开展自查。
（三）应当建立健全原材料采购制度，保障食堂所用食材种类丰富、新鲜，减少腌制、腊制及动物油脂类食材的使用。
（四）应当建立健全营养健康管理制度，明确各岗位职责，开展过程管理。
做好食物消费量记录，根据带量食谱、用餐人数、原料损耗计算食物消费量，每周汇总。
（五）应当建立健全盐油糖（包括含盐油糖的各种调味品）采购、台账制度，记录采购量、入库时间、重量，并计算人均摄入量。
为期10天的“中国菜英文名征集活动"日前顺利结束，包括热菜、凉菜、羹汤、主食、甜品在内的数千种菜品、酒水、饮料接受了市民的“审核”.中国菜的翻译问题一时成为各界关注的焦点。
本次征集活动由北京市外办、北京市旅游局、北京市民讲外语活动办公室联合开展.接受审核的英文菜名来自各星级饭店、餐馆菜单，翻译专家对这些菜名进行了审核和分类，并对原有的菜单英文名进行了增补，现已初步完成了《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》(讨论稿）的编写工作。
据悉,今年春节前后，综合各界意见修改后的《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》将正式出台，届时北京市所有餐饮饭店中的数千种菜品、酒水都将参照这个统一的英文译本。
今后，中国菜肴的英文名将有望在全国范围内统一。
古怪翻译五花八门从本次征集活动的社会反馈来看，豆腐、饺子、宫保鸡丁等中国最传统的食品、菜肴的英文名最具争议.在《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》（讨论稿）中，豆腐被译为“bean curd"，饺子译为“dumpling”。
许多市民认为，既然“jiaozi"“tofu”已被世界广泛接受，为什么不采用？此外，对于“宫保鸡丁”这一常见菜式，不少市民认为“KungPao Chicken”已被老外们所熟知，可谓家喻户晓,为什么译文舍近求远？（在讨论稿中被译为“Sautéed Diced Chicken with Peanuts and Chili")记者在采访中了解到，近来许多星级酒店、餐馆均推出了英语菜单，有的按照字面意思直译,有的采取音译,有的则根据典故进行解释性翻译。
菜名英译缺乏统一标准、译者专业水平有限等多种原因导致了目前英文菜单五花八门，常常让老外们目瞪口呆，不知所云。
加拿大小伙子Brain表示，一次他在一家东北餐馆看到“tiger dish”(老虎菜)的菜名时，吓了一跳，心想“中国人为什么要食用受保护动物--老虎呢？”类似让外国人摸不着头脑，甚至引起误会的菜名还有很多。
煮鸡蛋boiled egg煎鸡蛋fried egg涮羊肉instant boiled mutton东坡肉Dongpo pork咸鸭蛋salted duck egg清蒸鱼steamed fish北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck炒肉片stir-fried sliced pork火锅hot pot豆腐乳bean curd cheese臭豆腐stinkytofu红烧鸡stewed chicken麻婆豆腐 Mapo bean curd鱼圆汤fish ball soupALICE对其中几道菜可真是情有独钟，像roast Beijing duck（北京烤鸭）、instant boiled mutton（涮羊肉）、Dongpo pork（东坡肉），还……还有stinkytofu （臭豆腐）耶，想不到吧？注：stinky臭的tofu；bean curd豆腐mutton羊肉pork猪肉sliced切成薄片的cheese奶酪状食品实用食品用语(西餐/料理)menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮: beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果: pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉实用食品用语(牛排/酒) breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃: meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子5 主菜Entrees * 西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak 牛排(rare) 半熟的（牛排）roast beef 烤牛排(medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉French 法式（色拉酱）vegebable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）ham salad 火腿色拉Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱）backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（1）冷盘类：hors d'oeuvers Jinjiang style 锦江拼盆butterfly-shaped appetizer 蝴蝶冷盆assorted appetizer 什锦冷盘eight-diagram-shaped appetizer 太极八卦spiced chicken liver and gizzard 卤鸡珍肝shredded boiled pork meat 卤牛肉spicy chicken giblets 卤鸡杂salted duck gizzards 盐水鸭肫duck wing tips 鸭翅膀cold duck web 拌鸭掌duck flippers with mustard sauce 芥末鸭掌spiced peanuts 五香花生仁sautésword beans with dried shrimps 开洋炝刀豆pickled hot vegetables 泡辣菜cold vermicelli with mustard and meat shreds 冷拌粉皮wine preserved crabs 醉蟹boiled shrimps with salt 咸水虾sliced pork tripe in hot chili oil 红油肚片chicken pickled in fermented rice wine sauce 糟鸡roast duck / goose 烧鸭（鹅）multi-flavor chicken 怪味鸡spiced beef 麻辣牛肉条 mixed meat in aspic 白切肉sauté meat and vegetable 什锦肉冻marinated chicken feet 五香凤爪spiced marinated chicken 五香酱鸡chicken skin with mustard sauce 芥末鸡皮chicken slices with bean jelly sheets 鸡丝粉皮chicken sings with chili sauce and sesame paste 辣味麻酱鸡翅roast duck shred in sauce 拌烤鸭丝中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（2）duck cutlets with sesame paste 麻酱鸭块stewed salt-preserved duck 桂花盐水鸭shrimp chip 虾片cucumber with jellyfish and dried shelled shrimp 瓜皮虾raw fish in sauce 生拌鱼汤类：consommé清汤chowder 羹double-stewed soup 老火汤pork and radish soup 连锅汤three fresh delicacies soup 三鲜汤five-flavored mutton soup 五滋汤shark's fin soup 鱼翅汤scallop soup 干贝汤snake potage with eight delicacies 八珍蛇羹stewed white gourd soup with eight ingredients 八宝冬瓜盅ginseng and black hen soup 人参炖乌鸡laver egg soup 紫菜蛋花汤 soup with bamboo shoots and fresh mush 竹笋鲜蘑汤mushroom soup 清炖冬菇汤Mt. Lushan stone fungus soup 庐山石耳汤sliced roast 火鸭芥菜汤mashed chicken and asparagus soup 芦笋鸡茸汤consommé of snow egg with bean sprouts 豆苗鞭蓉蛋汤中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（3）肉类：pork with preserved vegetable 梅菜扣肉 steamed minced pork with salt fish 咸鱼蒸肉饼sauté diced pork fillet with brown sauce 酱炸里脊丁ham with fresh bamboo shoots 鲜笋火腿braised pork leg 红烧猪蹄 pig tripe with chili sauce 麻辣猪肚sliced meat and liver with fried rice crust 双片锅巴pork chops with bean sauce 豆豉排骨porkchops with sweet and sour sauce 糖醋排骨sautépork cubelets with hot pepper 宫保肉丁meat with cayenne pepper 麻辣白肉braised pork tendons 红烧蹄筋meat balls braised with brown sauce 红烧狮子头fried crisp pork slices with sugar powder 糖粉酥肉roasted suckling pig 烤乳猪fried crisp pork 脆皮锅酥肉stewed pork with preserved bean curd 腐乳炖肉braised pork slices in soy sauce 红烧扣肉quick-fried pork and scallions 葱爆肉sweet and sour pork 咕噜肉steamed pork with rice flavor in lotus leaves 荷叶粉蒸肉double cooked pork slices 回锅肉beef with orange peel 陈皮牛肉mutton shashlik 烤羊肉串rinse-mutton / mutton slices rinsed in chafing dish 涮羊肉mutton braised in brown sauce 红烧羊肉中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（4）禽蛋类bird' s nest in crystal sugar 冰糖燕窝braised snipe in port wine 红酒烧竹鸡grilled young pigeon 铁扒乳鸽minced quail 鹌鹑松eggs preserved in wine 糟蛋pickled egg 酱蛋egg in tea 茶叶蛋spiced goose wing tps and webfeet 蒸腊鹅spiced goose, Chaozhou style 潮州卤鹅roast goose, Chaozhou style 潮州烧雁鹅braised whole duck in soy sauce 红烧全鸭spiced duck 五香鸭steamed Nanjing salted duck 蒸南京板鸭roast Beijing duck 北京烤鸭sliced chicken in wine sauce 香糟鸡片deep fried spring chicken 炸童子鸡steamed chicken in lotus leaf packets 荷叶粉蒸鸡fried chicken in paper packets 炸纸包鸡chicken in orange flavor 陈皮鸡curry chicken 咖喱鸡braised chicken in casserole 砂锅鸡mud-baked chicken 叫化子鸡中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（5）海鲜类如下：consommé of abalone 清汤鲍鱼consomméof fish maw 清汤鱼肚steamed sea conch 清蒸大响螺griddle cooked shark' s fin 干烤鱼翅fried oysters 炸牡蛎stewed scallops with fresh mushrooms 鲜菇烧干贝stewed sea cucumber in brown sauce 红烧海参steamed grass carp in soy sauce 豉油蒸鲩鱼fried silver carp's head with sheet jelly 粉皮鱼头sautécuttlefish rolls with scallion 葱爆目鱼卷stewed yellow croaker fillets in rice wine sauce 糟溜鱼片fish slices with egg white 芙蓉鱼片fried yellow croaker in squirrel shape 松鼠黄鱼shrimp with crisp fish Sichuan style 四川香酥鱼whole fried fish with pinenuts 烧松子鱼fresh cuttlefish in chili sauce with peanuts 宫保墨鱼Lushan fried stone fish with egg white 庐山芙蓉石鱼bream fish in chicken oil 鸡油武昌鱼steamed Yellow River carp 清蒸黄河鲤steamed bass 清蒸鲈鱼shrimp with lobster sauce 虾龙糊fried fresh crab wit ginger sauce 姜汁大肉蟹fish maw with crab meat 蟹粉鱼肚fried prawns 干烧大虾pan sauté shrimps wit egg white 煎芙蓉虾中餐菜谱Chinese Meal Menu（6）Chines中餐主食和点心e-English Classified Dictionary For Interpreters stir-fried rice 炒饭congee / porridge 粥；稀饭rice crust 锅巴hot candied apple 拔丝苹果sweet tender beamcured 豆腐花zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) 粽子sticky rice wrapped in lotus leaves 糯米糕steamed corn-bread 窝头deep fried twisted dough stick 油条jiaozi (dumpling with vegetable and meat stuffing)饺子fried jiaozi / soft fried dumpling 锅贴tangyuan / stuffed dumpling ball 汤圆hundun, dumpling, ravioli 馄饨shaomai (a steamed dumpling with the dough gathered the top) 烧麦moon cake 月饼sesame seed cake 烧饼steamed sponge cake 蜂糕deep-fried dough cake 油饼fried meat pie 馅饼jujube paste cake 枣泥饼scallion cake 葱油饼fried spring roll 春卷fancy roll 银丝卷steamed roll 花卷Goubuli stuffed bun 狗不理包子steamed dumpling with pork 小笼包steamed dumplings stuffed with red bean paste 豆沙包mantou (steamed bun) 馒头rice noodles过桥米线dandan noodles, Sichuan style 担担面New Year cake 年糕eight-treasure rice pudding 八宝饭西餐菜谱(1) 色拉：salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉gelatin salad 胶状色拉sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉tossed salad 油拌色拉肉类如下：rump steak 牛腿排T-bone steak T形骨牛排roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏green fillet 青春里脊fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒beef steak curried 咖喱牛排plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排fried calf ribs 炸小牛排roast veal 烤小牛肉ham steak 火腿扒sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排roast lamb 烤羔羊肉lamb couscous 羊肉库司charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排salami 意大利香肠bologna sausage。
【菜谱】年夜饭吉祥菜单菜名集锦（含菜单取名技巧）【菜谱】年夜饭吉祥菜单菜名集锦（含菜单取名技巧）2014-01-30猛戳右侧→_→鲜花饼阅读本文前，请您先点击本文标题下面的蓝色字“鲜花饼”，再点击“关注”，这样您就可以继续收到更多如此精彩的文章了哦！一、粤菜宴席菜单意头名集锦1彩衣红袍迎飞舞(日式大拼盘)如意龙凤同庆贺(蒜蓉蒸龙虾)桂蚌伴珠情绵绵(XO酱炒玉带)翡翠玉液配佳人(蟹肉燕窝翅)春风泛舟金莲璧(鲍鱼烩乌参)水涨船头鸳鸯立(树子蒸石斑)喜鹊连连报佳音(美酒香酥鸭)缘定三生福星照(山药炖三宝)浓情蜜意喜联鸣(竹笙烩时蔬)美点生辉同庆贺(瑶柱罗卜糕)甜甜蜜蜜迎新娇(银耳炖红枣)普天同贺有情人(季节鲜水果)2红抱喜临门(国宾大拼盘)凤凰展彩堂(蒜蓉蒸扇贝)金球辉影照(酱皇龙凤球)丽影瑶池舞(鲍参烩鱼翅)情深双高飞(一品烩鲍片)龙鱼永得水(清蒸石斑鱼)心心相互印(避风塘排骨)银燕抱福来(鱼唇炖三宝)喜鹊报佳音(珊瑚扒双蔬)永结喜同心(生炒糯米饭)百年偕好合(莲子红豆沙)良辰添美景(季节鲜水果)31.皇城红袍添喜庆(乳猪大拼盘)2.鸳鸯翡翠金腰带(蒜蓉蒸龙虾)3.锦绣百花如意球(杏鲍菰带贝)4.龙凤振翅冲天飞(原盅鸡炖翅)5.瑶池玉女网上鲍(珊瑚百花鲍)6.碧波游龙情意长(古法蒸石斑)7.星光金砂满华堂(蘑菰嫩羊排)8.十全美德如意盅(花胶炖北菰)9.喜获天赐玉麒麟(鲜百合芦笋)10.百年美眷庆好合(干贝芋头糕)11.佳偶永结齐同心(咖哩豆沙酥)12.瑞果呈祥合家欢(季节鲜水果) 4皇城红袍添喜庆(和风大拼盘)鸳鸯翡翠金腰带(蒜蓉蒸龙虾)喜获天赐玉麒麟(XO酱炒象拔蚌) 龙凤振翅冲天飞(鱼翅佛跳牆)瑶池玉女网上鲍(花胶扣北菰)碧波游龙情意长(清蒸七星斑)星光金砂满华堂(烧汁羊小排)十全美德如意盅(鲍鱼炖乌鸡)锦绣百花如意球(杏鲍菰芦笋)百年美眷庆好合(唐墨子御饭)佳偶永结齐同心(菊花枣泥酥)瑞果呈祥合家欢(季节鲜水果) 二、南北宴席菜单参考锦绣六味碟白灼基围虾（招财进宝）黑椒牛仔骨（红红火火）清蒸活鳜鱼（年年有余）风味炸双拼（福禄双全）金沙椒盐蟹（幸福美满）巧媳拌三鲜（邻里和睦）新派肠衣骨（步步高升）御笔烧螺肉（人寿年丰）妙龄手撕鸡（前程似锦）山珍狮子头（鸿运当头）劲蒜蒸夏贝（锦上添花）秀煎嫩豆腐（福星高照）精美时令蔬（春回大地）翡翠白玉盅（和和美美）美点映双辉合时水果盘六六大顺（精美六凉碟）脱骨八宝鸡（大吉大利）拔丝山鸡蛋（情丝万缕）糖醋活鱼（年年有余）蜜汁山药（甜甜蜜蜜）老醋蜇头（鸿运当头）沂蒙山珍拼盘（群英荟翠）盐水大虾（合家欢乐）海鲜豆腐煲（幸福美满）生财乳鸽松（岁岁平安）香菇扒菜心（满地金钱）夏果西芹（堆金积玉）美味煎合拼（堆金积玉）锦绣鲜贝（招财进宝）发菜海参羹（恭喜发财）吉庆凉菜八道阖家欢乐(巧拌扇贝) 连年有余(五香熏鱼)吉祥富贵(蛋黄鸭卷) 大吉大利(蒜茸田七)青春永驻(万年青黄豆) 甜甜蜜蜜(蜜汁小枣)八方来财(橙汁藕) 大富大贵(小葱豆腐)热菜十二道福如东海(松茸煲海参) 招财进宝(葱油鲜鲍鱼) 吉星高照(白灼基尾虾) 鸿运当头(剁椒鱼头) 吉庆满堂(富临排骨) 飞黄腾达(豉油贵妃鸡) 餐中美点（两道）富贵盈门(富临烤鸭) 年年有鱼(清蒸多宝鱼) 喜气洋洋(沙茶羊肉) 玉龙呈祥(马家沟芹菜拌虾干)青春永驻(时蔬沾酱) 前程似锦(素炒什锦) 奶汤全家福水饺两种（荤素各三两）精美果盘增：黄金玉米汁吉庆凉菜八道阖家欢乐(巧拌扇贝) 连年有余(五香熏鱼)吉祥富贵(蛋黄鸭卷) 富贵有加(醉蟹钳)青春永驻(万年青黄豆) 大吉大利(蒜茸田七)八方来财(橙汁藕)大富大贵(小葱豆腐)热菜十二道福如东海(松茸煲海参)招财进宝(葱油鲜鲍鱼) 吉星高照(娃娃菜海捕虾) 吉庆满堂(奶汤河豚)鸿运当头(剁椒鱼头) 飞黄腾达(豉油贵妃鸡) 餐中美点（两道）富贵盈门(富临烤鸭)年年有鱼(清蒸东星斑) 喜气洋洋(沙茶羊肉)玉龙呈祥(马家沟芹菜拌虾干)青春永驻(时蔬沾酱) 前程似锦(素炒什锦) 奶汤全家福水饺两种（荤素各三两）精美果盘增：黄金玉米汁凉菜——翰风四冷碟客家吊烧鸡至尊烧鸭翰风有机蔬菜沙拉四喜烤麸热菜——路路亨通汤紫气东来酸辣鱼肚羹金龙献瑞私房油焖大虾富贵临门XO酱灵芝菇爆牛仔粒年年有余鲈鱼随意喜气洋洋京葱爆小羔羊春色满园白灼芥兰主食举家欢乐葱肉水饺赠合家团圆团圆汤圆果盘锦绣前程什锦果盘凉菜------翰风六冷碟客家吊烧鸡本帮酱麻鸭潮式卤水拼盘滋补虫草花翰风有机蔬菜沙拉四喜烤麸热菜——八方来贺汤飞黄腾达特级扁尖老鸭汤金龙献瑞咖喱大虾配面包步步高升乳牛肝菌爆牛柳喜气洋洋香椿苗羊肉薄饼卷富贵荣华江南过桥大排花样年华菊花菌小炒肉年年有余鲈鱼随意花开富贵白灼兰花主食富贵一生三鲜水饺赠幸福团圆团圆汤圆果盘锦绣前程什锦果盘三、粤菜的定名方法1、以烹调的方法定名：如：煎锔生蚝、红烧乳鸽、清蒸东星斑等，这些都是在主料之前加上一个烹调的方法而定名。
海鲜英文菜谱：1．红烧海参sea slugs with brown sauce ElD?YN2．鸡绒海参sea slugs with chicken cream c3．海参锅巴sea slugs with crisp rice R4．什锦海参mixed sea slugs r75．虾子海参shrimp eggs & sea slugs ;^6．红烧明虾fried prawns with brown sauce )%#017．炸明虾prawn cutlets ~R.8．烧明虾broiled Prawns with chili sauce /9．椒盐明虾prawns with spiced salt qOB10．煎明虾段fried prawns sections SUuk^.11．干烧龙虾broiled lobster with chili sauce 6ai0Y512．铁扒龙虾grilled lobster iRP&X13．烤龙虾broiled lobster m9gr{614．龙虾浓汽bisque of lobster .*Do15．腰果虾仁fried shrimps with cashew nuts ;16．笋炒虾仁fried shrimps with bamboo shoots #Lh6tl17．青豆虾仁fried shrimps with green peas Bl8PG18．茄汁虾仁fried shrimps with tomato sauce Q3VQz19．清炒虾仁shrimps saute WDb}d:20．虾仁豆腐shrimps with bean curd lF21．茄汁虾球shrimp balls with tomato sauce lh_22．锅巴虾仁fried shrimps with crisp rice Y/LD/h23．豆苗虾仁fried shrimps with bean-leaf KC24．盐焗虾salted shrimps K0xf/D25．凰尾虾phoenix tail prawns xA2>U26．油爆虾sauteed shrimps z0:ku27．豆豉虾仁fresh shrimps with fermented soya beans Be<IB 28．虾仁炒蛋fried shrimps omelet DPBT29．玉兰虾球prawn ba11s & broccoli E8?Tj30．炒虾腰fried shrimp & pig kidney HZ231．炒虾球fried shrimp balls (wn32．炸虾球shrimps fritters F,I!?33．虾仁炒饭fried rice with shrimps E,:@P!34．面拖虾shrimp fritter <lv*$35．芙蓉蟹肉crab meat with egg $+ru}36．炒蟹肉fried crab meat P+n`37．蟹肉芥兰broccoli with crab meat (38．醉蟹wine preserved crab :39．蟹扒鲜菇mushrooms with crab meat a=*kjK40．蟹肉粟米奠sweet corn with crab meat [x.|n蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油ginger 生姜scallion,青葱green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consommé肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimed Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Brantley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mole 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sport 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin fizz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱wine list 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘H. 其它Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Avinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chili powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Bean curd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosodium glutamate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wanton skin 馄饨皮Dried chestnuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Muter 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashew nuts 腰果·中式早点烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk·饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee·面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面Duck with noodles鳝鱼面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle·汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup贡丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup·甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves·冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding·果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice·点心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tofu·其他当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot pot国外生活必备英文词汇全搜索－饮食篇1 餐具：coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐：bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油牛排与酒：breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟其他小吃：meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨中式早點烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodleԴ: /read/201001/95434.shtml 汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice点心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tofu其他当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot potԴ: /read/201001/95434_2.shtmlCulinaryArts烹饪术culinary烹饪的cookery烹调法cuisine菜色boiled（用水）煮的roasted烤的（如肉类）broiled烧烤braisedwithsoysauce红烧的shallow-fried煎的deep-fried炒的stir-fried炸的stewed炖的simmered文火炖的，煨的scalded嫩煮的toasted烤的（如面包）grilled铁扒烤的baked烘的braised焖，（用文火）炖smoked熏的basted在（烤肉）上溜油cooked[done]煮熟的well-done熟透的underdone半生不熟的burnt烧焦了的carved切好的ground磨碎的minced切成末的mashed捣烂的dried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的，未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的，变坏了的；（酒）走了味的broil,grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮boil煮fry煎deep-fry炸steam蒸peel削,削皮slice切片grate磨beat打knead和toss拌mash捣,捣成泥drain捞chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁。
