高一英语典型题练习同步

Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePeriod 2 Discovering Useful Structures培优层级1——基础多维巩固维度一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.(2021·浙江卷1月)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike.3．(2020·北京卷)Some university students carried out a campaign they spent their whole day without cell phones.4．(2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from students can choose for free.5．(2019·北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those are totally engaged (参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源)．6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les.7．Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris we will visit Disneyland Paris park.8．The days I spent with my friends were quite pleasant.9．There are many good websites you can check out the latest in the science world.10．English is a language shared by several cultures each of uses it differently.维度二. 用定语从句合并句子1.The person is Tu Youyou. I would like to interview her.2.We made the dough figurines. Finally, we took pictures with the old craftsman and the dough figurines.3..I can learn all the important things. they have happened during the week.that we made.4．He grew up in the small town.After graduation，he returned to the small town.5．Many things are done on computers these days. We live in the days.维度三. 用本单元的语法(限制性定语从句)翻译下面的句子，并组成一段连贯的短文1．建在山顶上的寺庙可追溯到(date back to)600年前。

SectionⅢDiscovering Useful Structures课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.If time (allow),we shall go to see you tomorrow.答案:allows2.The meeting (begin) at 2:00 p.m. and (end) at 5:00 p.m.答案:begins;ends3.What you going (do) next Sunday?答案:are;to do4.The radio says there is going (be) a heavy rain tomorrow.答案:to be5.My plane (take) off at 9:20 a.m.,so I must be at the airport by 8:30a.m.答案:takes6.She was about to leave some guests came.答案:when7.When I grow up,I (join) the army to defend our beautiful country.答案:will join/am going to join二、完成句子1.他今天下午打算动身去青岛和经理会面。

He Qingdao this afternoon to meet with his manager.答案:is leaving for2.——今晚你打算做什么?——我打算看电视上的棒球比赛。

—What are you going to do tonight?—I’m the baseball game on TV.答案:going to watch3.运动会下周六举行。

The sports meet is next Saturday.答案:to be held4.他们一到,我们就把事件告诉他们。

As soon as they arrive,we about the event. 答案:will tell them5.天气预报说明天天气暖和。

高一英语同步练习题一、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）1. The teacher asked us to _______ our homework before handing it in.A) revise B) improve C) explore D) observe2. He has a _______ of books on the subject, which is very impressive.A) collection B) accumulation C) gathering D) assembly3. She was _______ to find that her favorite singer was performing in town.A) surprised B) shocked C) delighted D) amazed4. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destruction B) demolition C) damage D) decay5. He _______ his speech with a joke to lighten the mood.A) concluded B) commenced C) ended D) resumed6. The _______ of the new bridge will greatly benefit the local economy.A) construction B) deconstruction C) reconstruction D) destruction7. She is _______ for her punctuality and hard work.A) recognized B) acknowledged C) known D) identified8. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.A) foundation B) origin C) inception D) establishment9. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate among the residents.A) expansion B) renovation C) closure D) relocation10. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.A) introduction B) implementation C) enforcement D) proposal二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1:In recent years, the use of technology in education has become increasingly prevalent. Schools are integratingtablets and laptops into their classrooms to enhance the learning experience. However, some educators argue that this trend may not be as beneficial as it seems. They believe that over-reliance on technology can hinder students' ability to think critically and independently.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The prevalence of technology in education.B) The benefits of using tablets in classrooms.C) The drawbacks of technology in education.D) The debate on the use of technology in classrooms.12. According to the passage, what concern do some educators have about the use of technology in education?A) It can be too expensive for schools.B) It can make students overly dependent.C) It can lead to a lack of physical activity.D) It can cause students to become addicted to gaming.13. What is the author's opinion on the use of technology in education?A) It is a positive development.B) It is a negative trend.C) It depends on how it is used.D) The author does not express an opinion.Passage 2:The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining attention worldwide. A smart city uses technology to improve thequality of life for its residents. This includes the use of sensors to monitor traffic, smart grids for energy management, and digital platforms for citizen engagement. However, the implementation of such technologies also raises privacy concerns.14. What is the focus of the second passage?A) The definition of a smart city.B) The benefits of living in a smart city.C) The challenges of implementing smart city technologies.D) The privacy concerns associated with smart city technologies.15. What is one way a smart city uses technology to improve life for its residents?A) By providing free public Wi-Fi.B) By using sensors to monitor traffic.C) By offering online shopping services.D) By providing virtual reality tours of the city.16. What is a potential issue with the implementation of smart city technologies?A) The high cost of installation.B) The potential for privacy invasion.C) The lack of public interest.D) The difficulty in maintaining the technology.三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.In the heart of the city, there stands a _______ monumentthat has become a symbol of our nation's history. (17)A) magnificent B) modest C) ancient D) simpleThe monument was _______ after a famous historical figure who played a crucial role in our country's independence. (18)A) erected B) demolished C) renovated D) destroyedEvery year, numerous tourists _______ to admire the beauty and significance of this architectural marvel. (19)A) flock B) wander C) migrate D) disperseDespite its age, the monument has been _______ and preservedwith great care. (20)A) restored B) neglected C) damaged D) abandoned。

全国高一高中英语同步测试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The pianos in another shop will be________， but________.A．cheaper；not as better B．more cheaper；not as better C．cheaper；not as good D．more cheap；not as good2.—The cake is delicious.—Well, at least it is________the one I baked last week.A．as bad as B．no worse thanC．no better than D．not better than3.________of the land in that district________covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth；is B．Two fifth；areC．Two fifths；is D．Two fifths；are4.—There is no way for us to book ________apartment.—Thus we will have to make full use of what we have now.A．a bigger B．the bigger C．the biggest D．a big5.Everybody said it was a perfect marriage; no one had ever known________couple.A．the happier B．a happierC．a happiest D．the happiest6.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, ________. A．our holiday will be betterB．our holiday will be the betterC．the better our holiday will beD．the better will our holiday be7. At present ________ of the experiments ________done in labs after the new building has been finished. A．four fifth; is B．four fifths; areC．four fifth; are D．four fifths; is8.—Do you think I could borrow your bike?—________.A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，help yourself D．Yes，go on9.—How do you think of your visit to Qingdao?—I enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.A．far more interesting B．even much interestingC．very more interesting D．a lot much interesting10.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is________known for his plays.A．good B．well C．better D．best11.“When my husband died five years ago，__________ was difficult to go from ‘we' to ‘me'，”said Joe Kita to us.A．I B．that C．it D．which12.How much________she looked without her glasses!A．well B．good C．best D．better13.________of the people on the Net ________China's economy is among the strongest in the world.A．Four fifth; believes B．Four fifth; believeC．Four fifths; believe D．Four fifths; believes14.Isn't ________ rude ________ him to talk to his mother like that?A．that; for B．that; of C．it; for D．it; of15.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had ________ one before.A．a pleasant B．a more pleasantC．a most pleasant D．the most pleasant二、阅读理解Most mornings, the line begins to form at dawn: scores of silent women with babies on their backs, buckets balanced on their heads, and in each hand a bright-blue plastic jug. On good days, they will wait less than an hour before a water tanker goes across the dirt path that serves as a road in Kesum Purbahari, a slum on the southern edge of New Delhi. On bad days, when there is no electricity for the pumps, the tankers don't come at all. “That water kills people，” a young mother named Shoba said one recent Saturday morning, pointing to a row of pails filled with thick, caramel (焦糖)­colored liquid. “Whoever drinks it will die.” The water was from a pipe shared by thousands of people in the poor neibourhood. Women often use it to wash clothes and bathe their children, but nobody is desperate enough to drink it.There is no standard for how much water a person needs each day, but experts usually put the minimum at fifty litres. The government of India promises (but rarely provides) forty. Most people drink two or three litres—less than it takes to wash a toilet. The rest is typically used for cooking and bathing. Americans consume between four hundred and six hundred litres of water each day, more than any other people on earth. Most Europeans use less than half that. The women of Kesum Purbahari each hoped to drag away a hundred litres that day—two or three buckets' worth. Shoba has a husband and five children, and that much water doesn't go far in a family of seven, particularly when the temperature reaches a hundred and ten degrees before noon. She often makes up the difference with bottled water, which costs more than water delivered any other way. Sometimes she just buys milk; it's cheaper. Like the poorest people everywhere, the people of New Delhi's slums spend a far greater percentage of their incomes on water than anyone lucky enough to live in a house connected to a system of pipes.【1】The underlined word “slum” most likely means________.A．a villageB．a small townC．an area of a town with badly-built, over-crowded buildingsD．the part of a town that lacks water badly【2】Sometimes the water tanker doesn't come because________.A．the weather is badB．there is no electricityC．there is no waterD．people don't want the dirty water【3】A person needs at least________litres of water a day.A．a hundred B．four hundredC．forty D．fifty【4】Which of the following statements is WRONG?A．A hundred litres of water a day is enough for Shoba's family.B．Americans uses the largest amount of water each day.C．In Kesum Purbahari milk is cheaper than bottled water.D．Shoba has a family of seven people.全国高一高中英语同步测试答案及解析一、单项选择1.The pianos in another shop will be________， but________.A．cheaper；not as better B．more cheaper；not as betterC．cheaper；not as good D．more cheap；not as good【答案】C【解析】答案C[cheap的比较级是cheaper，as后跟原级。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.Peter got a large s of money from his uncle..Mrs White is a quiet and g lady who likes reading in spare time.one of my old friends on the way to school this morning..Sue decided to apply for a p on her new invention of a practical item.(political).’s theory of (relative) is now generally accepted.a position at The New York Times.the circumstances we may say that man can conquer nature.the high standard of entries for the competition.1.我的老师看起来好像完全知道这件事了。

My teacher looked the thing2.据报道,这种产品已投入使用。

that the product has been put into use.3.我进去时发现一个陌生的女孩坐在角落里。

in the corner.4.这次会议总结了你们的经验。

your experience.5.音乐占广播节目的30%。

thirty percent of the broadcasting programmes.The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 1in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment,she finally became healthy.Two years ago,while Cathy was watching television,a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a st summer,she wanted to 2our local swim team.She practised hard and finally 3it.The team practice,however,was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly 4her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night,I decided to pull her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning,wearing her swimsuit 5to go!I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing,but she refused to 6and insisted she go.From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 7 a single practice.She had a 8 intention within herself to be the best she could be.My ten-year-old daughter was growing and changing right before my eyes,into this 9human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of 10of course:often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 11—ever.But that didn’t stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 12her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end,I suddenly heard the head coach 13,“The highest honour goes to Cathy!”Looking around,he continued,“Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm.14skills and talents bring great success,the most valuable asset(财富) one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest 15of my daughter’s life.With all she had been through in her ten years,this was the hour of true triumph(成功).1.A.failure B.pressureD.illness“After years of regular treatment, she finally became healthy.”可知,Cathy在童年的时候患有某种严重的疾病。

高一英语同步练习题及答案解析高一英语同步练习题及答案解析「篇一」同步练习1. The Chinese people __________ hard-working and brave。

A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being2. The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre。

A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching3. My family __________ small, but my family __________ all model workers。

A. is; areB. are; isC. were; areD. were; is4. Each soldier and each sailor __________ a rifle。

A. are givenB. was givenC. being givenD. were given5. The population of the country __________ large, and two fifths of it __________ workers。

A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is6. He is the one of the students who __________ a winner of scholarship for three years。

A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been7. The guest, along with his wife and two sons __________ at the table。

人教版高一英语必修一 Unit1同步练习题含答案Unit 1: Teenage Life - Assessing Your Progress & VideoTimeToday'XXX the。

more than TV。

Martin did not enjoy pop music until he XXX to you。

Don't quit trying if there is still hope。

I think he is XXX。

He just can't seem to quit。

The library project has already XXX。

The research has focused on the nship een a teenager's sleep and health。

The ns on the box made him confused。

and he did not know what to do.1.Good habits XXX make all the difference.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.I have XXX.5.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?6.XXX.7.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。

(正确格式)8.I will have to get used to being responsible for a lot more。

(改写)9.Studying hard XXX(改写)XXX to the。

(正确格式)1.adult①Noun: a person over 18 years old according to British law.②Adjective: XXX.2.XXX①Noun: a person who has a high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area.②Adjective: having a high level of XXX.四、根据提示及语境完成下列短文。

SectionⅡReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、阅读理解Welcome to Teen Ink,a national teen magazine,book series,and website devoted to teenage writing,art and photos.Students must be ages 13-19 to take part,and submit(提交) works.Teen Ink magazine offers some of the most thoughtful and creative works finished by teens and has the largest distribution(分配) of any publication of its kind.We have no staff writers or artists;we depend completely on submissions from teenagers nationwide for our content.We offer teenagers the opportunity to publish their creative works and opinions on the problems that affect their lives.Hundreds of thousands of students have submitted their works to us and we have published the works of more than 55,000 teens since 1989.The Young Authors Foundation,Inc.is a non-profit organisation that supports all Teen Ink publications.The foundation is devoted to helping teens share their own voices,while developing reading,writing,creative and critical thinking skills.All proceeds from the printed magazine,website and Teen Ink books are used only for charitable(慈善的) and educational purposes.1.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce Teen Ink.B.To praise Teen Ink.C.To collect some works.D.To attract some readers.答案:A解析:写作意图题。

高一英语必修一同步练习题一、单项选择题1.I ___________ to the radio when the phone rang yesterday evening.A. listen. listened. was listening. am listening2.Please don’t ___________ in front of the baby.A. smoke. smoking. smoked. smoker3.It isn’t ___________ for him to drive all the way here to see us.A. worth. worth of. worthy. worthy of4.___________ it or not, I saw a UFO last night.A. Believe. Believed. To believe. Believing5.Where’s the nearest post office? I want to buy some stamps.A. I don’t know where is it.B. I don’t know where it is.C. I don’t know it’s where.D. I don’t know it where is.二、完型填空题Every week, people in Britain are buying more and more of their food from “convenience stores” than from supermarkets. 1 in Britain is changing, but what is causing this change?One reason is a lack of time. 2 many people, life has never been so busy. 3 work longer hours than fifty years ago. Women are now much more likely to have jobs outside the home, but they still have to do most of the housework, too. Children often have extra after-school activities, so parents do not have much spare time to go shopping. The idea of going to a 4 supermarket, picking things from the shelves and waiting in a queue (排队) to buy them is not very attractive any more.Another reason is that people are beginning to realize that some smaller shops are cheaper for some things than the bigger supermarkets. This is because they do not have such high 5 as supermarkets and many of them specialize in one or two products only. Their overheads (经费) are lower 6 they can pass the savings on to the customer.Finally, some people 7 the idea of the friendly local store. Many Britons, especially the retired (退休的) and the elderly, love to go to their local shops where they are known and where they can have a chat. 8 they might be able to buy a newspaper, some bread and milk, they are also buying some company andentertainment.Convenience stores are now offering a wide range of food, from fresh vegetables to frozen pizza, from breakfast cereals to 9 meals. There is a branch in almost every town and village. They are attracting not only time-poor shoppers, but also those who want to avoid the 10 of driving to a big supermarket, or who love the idea of supporting local businesses.1. A. Business.. Shopping.. Air.. Culture.2. A. Of.. With.. From.. In.3. A. S/he.. I.. Her.. They.4. A. Large.. Small.. Good.. Lovely.5. A. Population.. Customers.. Rents.. Foods.6. A. If.. So.. Because.. Though.7. A. Enjoy.. Hate.. Like.. Want.8. A. Since.. Although.. But.. Unless.9. A. Expensive.. Cheap.. Easy.. Complicated.10. A. Cost.. Time.. Traffic.. People.三、阅读理解题(一)Why Use Tofu?There are several reasons why people use tofu:•Tofu is a plant protein. It’s a good source of protein, low in fat, and contains no cholesterol.•Tofu is versatile. It can be used in many types of recipes and is suitable for vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free diets.•Tofu is a good substitute for meat. It can mimic the texture and flavor of meat, making it a popular ingredient in vegetarian and vegan cooking.•Tofu is easy to find. It’s available in most supermarkets and health food stores.What is tofu?Tofu is a soybean product that has been used in many Asian countries for thousands of years. It’s made by coagulating soy milk, pressing it, a nd then molding it into blocks. The flavor is mild and slightly sweet, which makes it a good ingredient for savory dishes as well as sweet ones.(1)Why do people use tofu?A. Because it’s high in fat.B. Because it’s a plant protein, low in fat, and contains no cholesterol.C. Because it’s a good substitute for meat.D. Because it’s not versatile.(2)What can tofu be used in?A. Vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free diets.B. Meat dishes.C. Sweet dishes only.D. None of the above.(3)Where can tofu be found?A. In Asian countries only.B. In health food stores only.C. In most supermarkets and health food stores.D. Nowhere.(二)When I was eight years old, I learned to swim at the YMCA. The first day in the pool with the instructor terrified me. She told us that there was a shark in the deep end of the pool and she was going to show us how to save ourselves. She put us in the five-foot end of the pool and started to talk. As she talked, I looked out at the deep end of the pool. Suddenly, I felt something bump my foot. I looked down and saw a huge shark head, mouth open, coming straight for me.I screamed and started to flail my arms. The water was shallow enough for me to stand up, but my instructor scolded me and told me I should crawl instead of walking.。