【英语】高一英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
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一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying【答案】A【解析】试题分析:and连接并列谓语。
And之前是一般过去时。
所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,故用动词的过去式,所以选A。
句意:上文,好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?下文,我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3.The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.A.had run away B.ran awayC.should run away D.were to run away【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意:这个淘气的男孩跑得很快,要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句。
Only位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为:only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【知识归纳】在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。
如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.考点:考查倒装句2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
高一英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long _____each other before they _____here?—For about a year.A.have they known, come B.did they know, cameC.do they know, come D.had they known, came【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。
根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。
故D选项正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A.she realized B.has she realizedC.she has realized D.did she realize【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查倒装。
句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装,在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。
(英语)高中英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A.had B.haveC.would have D.have had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——你昨天的自驾游怎么样?——令人疲惫!道路正在拓宽,我们经历了一段艰难的旅程。
该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况,应用一般过去时态。
故A选项正确。
2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.—Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he ______?A.has left B.leftC.is leaving D.would leave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:鲍勃已经去了加利福尼亚。
你能告诉我他什么时候走的。
已经去加州了,说明“走”这个动作已经是过去了。
结合语境可知从句强调的是过去某事的动作,故用一般过去时态。
故选B。
考点:考查时态4.—Have you worked here since you graduated?—No, I ________ at a factory in Beijing for six years.A.would work B.have worked C.had worked D.worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
高中英语一般过去时解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.A.have worked B.have been workingC.worked D.had worked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。
我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。
结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点:考查时态3.Only when the police showed her the evidence ________ that she had stolen the money. A.she admitted B.she had admittedC.did she admit D.had she admitted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查特殊句式中的部分倒装。
句意:只有当警察把证据给她看的时候,她才承认偷了钱。
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。
连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时,另一动作正在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态用法。
2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamed B.would be blamedC.had been blamed D.have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。
根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。
故选A。
3.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A.would find B.had foundC.found D.has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。
此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。
4.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A.had B.had hadC.has had D.has【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
(英语)高一英语一般过去时题20 套( 带答案 ) 及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.The matches of the FIFA Women’ s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’ s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.A. wins C. has won B.won D. had won【答案】 B 【解析】【详解】察看时态语态。
句意:女足世界杯比赛将会在得了 2018 年的男足世界杯的球队。
比赛是2019 年于法国进行,而法国男子球队正是赢2018 年赢得,因此用一般过去式,应选B。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.— I ______ here for three years. It’ s great to be back.A. have taught B. taught C. had taught D . teach【答案】 B【解析】察看时态。
句意:——你忧如对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过 3 年学。
回来真是太好了。
依照第一句和It ’s great to be back.“3”可推知,在这里教过年学是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.—Ted has never been so rude!— He ______something he shouldn A. has saidC. said ’ t have, but I guess he didnB.had saidD. was saying’ t mean that.【答案】C【解析】【详解】察看一般过去时。
——Ted向来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。
由“he didn ’t mean that可知,”说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
一般过去时专项训练题及答案题目一:选择填空1.I _______ a new car last year.A. boughtB. buyC. am buyingD. have bought2.He _______ English for two years before he moved to Canada.A. studiedB. studiesC. is studyingD. has studied3.We _______ a great time at the party yesterday.A. hadB. haveC. are havingD. has4.Amy _______ her bike in the park when it started raining.A. rodeB. rideC. is ridingD. has ridden5.They _______ to the beach every summer when they were kids.A. wentB. goC. are goingD. have gone答案: 1. A2. D3. A4. A5. A题目二:改错题请根据所给句子的语境和动词的时态,找出错误并修改。
1.Yesterday, I buyed a new book at the bookstore.错误:buyed修改:bought2.Sarah go to the gym every day last week.错误:go修改:went3.We are watch a movie together last night.错误:are watch修改:were watching4.Tim and John was best friends when they were in school.错误:was修改:were5.She goed to the market this morning to buy some groceries.错误:goed修改:went答案: 1. Yesterday, I bought a new book at the bookstore. 2. Sarah went to the gym every day last week. 3. We were watching a movie together last night. 4. Tim and John were best friends when they were in school. 5. She went to the market this morning to buy some groceries.题目三:根据所给情景,写出合适的一般过去时句子1.你的朋友昨天生日,你送给了他一份礼物。
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
高一英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:女足世界杯比赛将会在2019年于法国进行,而法国男子球队正是赢得了2018年的男足世界杯的球队。
比赛是2018年赢得,因此用一般过去式,故选B。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.The careless driver is____for the traffic accident that____yesterday.A.to blame;happened B.to blame;was happenedC.to be blamed;was happened D.to be blamed;happened【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。
句意:粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。
第一空是词组:be to blame“应受责备”;第二空是定语从句谓语动词,happen是不及物动词,没有被动式,由yesterday可知,此处使用一般过去时。