高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习汇编
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高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(2)考纲解读:名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化,近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高考热点:1.掌握构成名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)的关系词和连接词等,了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用;此外,记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等,然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征,注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1.(2015福建,29)---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.(2015湖南,26)You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.(2015陕西,19)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.(2015重庆,8)5.(2015四川,8)The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.(2015北京,33)7.(2015安徽,25) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.(2015浙江,6)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.(2015江苏,25)______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.(二)历年高考真题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014•天津)I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.2.(2014•全国大纲)Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.(2014•山东)It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.(2014•重庆)-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.(2014•福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.(2014•浙江) “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.(2014•湖南)As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.(2014•四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.(2014•陕西)________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2013•北京)Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.(2013•天津)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.(2013•重庆)________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.(2013•浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.(2013•湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.(2013•安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.(2013•江西)________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.(2013•陕西)e’s policy can be put into practice.18.(2013•四川)19.(2012•安徽)The limits of a person’s in telligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.(2012•重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problemsare likely to continue when they grow up.21.(2012•北京)22.(2012•福建)We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.(2012•陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.24.(2012•湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.(2011•北京)________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.(2011•北京)The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.(2011•上海) There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.(2011•上海)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.(2011•山东)I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.(2011•山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.(2011•江西)The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.(2011•江苏)It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.(2011•安徽)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.(2011•四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.(2011•辽宁)Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.(2011•辽宁)When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.(2011•天津)Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.(2011•陕西)I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.(2011•重庆) It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.(2011•重庆) It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.(2011•湖南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is ____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。
高中英语名词性从句专项练习一、用that或what填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.9._____ has made China_____ it is now?10.we can’t get seems better than we have .11.A computer can only do you instructed it to do .12.He became so angry he couldn't speak .13.There is the city we visited last year .14.There is no doubt the price of cars will go down .15.None of us has a clear idea the others want to do .16.Do he or she tells you to do .17. he did surprised us .18. he did so surprised us .19.This is all I know.20.This is I know.21._____ you have done might do harm to other people.22._____ _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.23______ you don't like him is none of my business.24.The fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known.25.They expressed the hope____ they would come over to China again.二、用if 或whether填空1. I asked her __________ she had a bike.2.______ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well.6. The question is _______ he should do it.7.The doctor can hardly answer the question___ _ the old man will recover soon.8. I don’t know _______ to go.9.______ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.10.It depends on she will come.11.I have no idea he will be back .12.We must stick to our promise or no .13. It is valuable ,I can't say .14.I don’t know he is lying or not.15. I didn’t know to laugh or to cry.三、改正下列句子中的错误,每句一处错。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错(2021 四川成都摸底测试)Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案:课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习:单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错:1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空:1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错:1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习:语法填空:1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
工.单句语法填空1. I truly believe__that beauty comes from within.解析:考查名词性从句引导词。
从句部分不缺少任何成分也不缺意思。
因此用只起连接作用的that。
2.Reading her biography ,I was lost in admiration for __what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.解析:考查宾语从句中引导词的选择。
分析语境可知,此处是介词for后接了宾语从句。
从句中缺少achieved的宾语,故要用what来引导。
句意:读她的传记,我对多丽丝莱辛在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。
3.A ship in harbor is safe ,but that's not __what_ ships are built for.解析:what引导表语从句,在从句中作介词for的宾语。
句意:船停泊在港口里是安全的,但那可不是造船的目的。
4. If you swim in a river or lake , be sure to investigate __what is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.解析:investigate后面是宾语从句,从句中缺主语,故用what。
句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳,一定要调查一下水面下的东西。
经常会有石头或树枝藏在水中。
5. The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner. He gave it back to Sam and asked him tocheck__whether/if_the bag had 50 gold coins.解析:句意:……他把包还给了Sam,请他检查包内是否有50个金币。
名词性从单句语法填空50题1.It is our responsibility, so ________ I don't want now is to push it to the students.2.Research suggests an increase in voice is a signal ________ someone is lying.3.The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in________ is now part of Hubei. (定语从句+名词性从句)4.His family members gave some examples of ________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family.5.It has been proved ________ several new kinds of medicine have a positive effect on the cure of H7N9.6.It is no use doing ________ you like, you have got to like ________ you do.7.He jumped out of bed and ran to the door to see ________ the parcel was for.8.You can complain, but I doubt ________ it will make any difference.9.The bride and groom gave ____ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.10.Helen has just heard the news from her father ________ her boyfriend David will come back soon.11.The message of Saving Private Ryan is ________ humans want peace, not war.12.There is still some doubt ________ the system will work even though all the factors have been considered.13.John seemed puzzled about the question meant.14.The teacher won't explain it is that makes his students so fascinated by his lessons.15.It is announced that big prizes will go to _______ finishes the assignmenton time.16.The news we won the game is exciting.17.I have no idea he will come back home.18.T he thought came to him Mary had probably fallen ill.19.We should consider the students’ request the school libraryprovide more books on popular science.20.The fact is we have lost the game.21.That’s just I want.22.This is our problem lies.23.That is he didn’t come to the meeting.24.The reason he was late was he missed the train by one minute this morning .25.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________she was and wait torher mother.26. The last time we had great fun was _______ we were visiting the WaterPark.27.He has told me will go to Shanghai tomorrow.28.I want to know has told you.29.She will give needs help a warm support.30. he companies are working together to create _______ they hope will bethe best means of transport in the 21st century.31. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?32. there is life on the moon is an interesting question.33.The fire destroyed________ was in the building.34.W e know little about the young lady except_______ you told me.35.I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.36.The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored.36.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.38.Please give the book to______ wins the first prize.39.The chance______ he will attend the meeting is very little.40.It so happened ______ I had no money on me.41.Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film.42.S ome of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right.43.He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed.44.It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall.45.What we feel excited is ______we are passing the flame in Shenzhen now.46.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants47.I am very interested in _______ he has improved his pronunciation in sucha short time.48.It is pretty well understood____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.49.We have plenty of books here. You may take ________one you like best.50. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.答案1 .what 2.that 3.where,what 4.how 5.that 6.what,what 7.who 8.whether 9.whoever 10.that 11 .that 12.whether 13.what 14.what 15.whoever 16. that 17.when 18.that 19.that 20.that 21.what 22.where 23.why 24.why that 25.where 26.who 27. who 28.who 29.whoever 30.what 31.whoever 32.whether 33.whatever 34.what 35.that 36.that 37.that 38.whoever 39.that 40.that 41.how 42.whatever 43.what 44.when 45.that 46.whatever 47.how 48.what 49.whichever 50.that。
高考英语单句语法填空—名词性(Xing)从句专项练习考纲解读:名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同(Tong)位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及(Ji)到,并且每年的命题各有变化,近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高(Gao)考热点:1.掌握构成名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)的关系词和连接词等,了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用;此外,记住(Zhu)连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等,然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征,注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1.(2015福建,29)---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.(2015湖南,26)You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.(2015陕西,19)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.(2015重庆,8)5.(2015四川,8)The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.(2015北京,33)m within.7.(2015安徽,25) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.(2015浙江,6)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.(2015江苏,25)______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.(二)历年高考真(Zhen)题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014•天(Tian)津)I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.2.(2014•全国(Guo)大纲)Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.(2014•山(Shan)东)It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.(2014•重(Zhong)庆)-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.(2014•福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.(2014•浙江) “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.(2014•湖南)As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.(2014•四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.(2014•陕西)________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2013•北京)Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.(2013•天津)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.(2013•重庆)________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.(2013•浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.(2013•湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.(2013•安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.(2013•江西)________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.(2013•陕西)e’s policy can be put i nto practice.18.(2013•四川)19.(2012•安徽)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.(2012•重(Zhong)庆)Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.21.(2012•北(Bei)京)22.(2012•福(Fu)建)We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.(2012•陕(Shan)西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose________ suits you best.24.(2012•湖(Hu)南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.(2011•北京)________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.(2011•北京)The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.(2011•上海) There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.(2011•上海)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.(2011•山东)I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.(2011•山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.(2011•江西)The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.(2011•江苏)It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.(2011•安徽)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.(2011•四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.(2011•辽宁)Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.(2011•辽宁)When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.(2011•天津)Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.(2011•陕西)I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.(2011•重(Zhong)庆) It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.(2011•重(Zhong)庆) It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.(2011•湖(Hu)南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提(Ti)升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw ____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was ____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答(Da)案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever 23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。
英语定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空精选50题1.What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party. 2.Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.3.Wise people believe half of they hear.4.I’m a scientist studies animals such as apes and monkeys.5.The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.6.made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.7.They went back to the scenes they had played together and sung together.8.he is looking forward to is a successful business.9.The school has created an atmosphere we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.10.I’m not sure I can complete the challenging task on time.11.Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat. 12.Chinese calligraphy is a kind of art importance has been widely valued. 13.The greatest danger sailors have to face is probably fog.14.Peter was a well-known doctor in the hospital, with help we finished the operation well.15.The fact is Jerry couldn’t find excuses for his absence from school that day. 16.There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country. 17.We are excited at the news some foreign students will visit our school. 18.These products our company designed for children are well received by both children and their parents.19.We'll never forget the heroes brought people hope in difficult times.20.It is a tradition women get married in red in most places of China. 21.During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.22.There is some doubt I can inspire him to study hard to achieve his goal. 23.After graduation, he joined the very organization was set up to help the seniors. 24.The teacher is talking to the student homework hasn’t been turned in.参考答案:1.what【详解】考查表语从句。
专题10 名词性从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第01组1. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.2. (2023·天津市·期末考试)—Have you finished the book?—No. I've read up to ______ the children discover the secret cave.3. (2020·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)It does not matter so much ______ we stand in the world as in what direction we are moving.4. (2010·四川省·历年真题)How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ______ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.5. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Mental health involves ______ you process things such as stress and anxiety.6. Many students may wonder __________ theyˈll spend the winter vacation.7. (2021·安徽省·单元测试)______ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption ______ has been put forward by social scientists.8. He asked me ______ I knew the secret to a long life.9. (2021·全国·同步练习)______ is going to do the job will be decided in tomorrow's meeting.10. (2016·江苏省·历年真题)It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.11. (2011·重庆市·历年真题)It is not always easy for the public to see ______ use a new invention can be of to human life.12. (2022·天津市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.13. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)The question is ______ we will have our sports meet next week.14. (2020·江苏省苏州市·单元测试)By boat is the only way to get here, which is ______ we arrived.15. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)________ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.16. (2022·新疆维吾尔自治区·入学测验)Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work.17. (2023·天津市·期中考试)—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's ______ I don't agree. You should have a more active life.18. (2022·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)Don't be sad. The most important thing is ______ we must learn from our mistakes and move on.19. (2020·全国·模拟题)It was a pure coincidence ______ Julia and I toured the University of Oxford on the same day.20. (2021·天津市·历年真题)My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to.21. (2022·天津市·专项测试)When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ______.22. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.23. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)______ you come or not is up to you.24. (2021·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试)It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.25. (2019·天津市·期末考试)Mr. Darcy is quite rich but too proud, and that's______ Elizabeth doesn't like him. 第02组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.2. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)The doctor concluded ______ she had caught a heavy cold.3. Shy people usually get confused about ______ they should do with people around them.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)As John Lennon once said, life is ______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.5. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.6. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within.7. (2021·浙江省·期中考试)It is difficult for us to imagine ______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.8. It is reported ______ so far 91 children have died in the flood.9. (2021·全国·同步练习)"Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is ______ my mother used to tell me.10. ______ he can come to the party on time depends on the traffic.11. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Home is ______ you can find love and care.12. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Please do ______ your parents ask you to do. Otherwise, you'll get into trouble.13. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)It is a common knowledge ______ practice makes perfect.14. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)______ inspires us is that pioneers have been dedicated to improving our life.15. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.16. (2021·北京市市辖区·期末考试)______ inspired the kids most was the enthusiasm the actors showed in the play.17. (2021·北京市市辖区·期末考试)It hasn't been decided ______ they will move to the new house or not.18. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)She asked me ______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.19. (2021·全国·同步练习)It's often the case ______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.20. Clearly, it is unwise of you to give your daughter ______ she wants.21. (2022·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)I'll be well prepared for university or ______ else comes in the future.22. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)He told me he had been in prison and ______ he wanted to forget the past and turn over a new leaf.23. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)The two cars are racing close together—it's unclear ______ will be the champion.24. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)______ their wedding ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.25. They arrived at ______ used to be an old castle at dusk.第03组1. We all thought it a pity ______ he missed such a good chance.2. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The museum's founder, Dr. Samuel West, explained ______ encouraged him to create the project.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Craton thinks that she has more things to learn than before, whichis she has already enrolled in a master's degree program and is doing daily assignments once again.4. The difficulty lies in the fact ______ attitudes towards the population growth vary from country to country.5. The suggestion ______ we should develop the natural resources in this region has been discussed.6. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I asked her ______ she hadn't told me the news earlier.7. (2020·江苏省南通市·月考试卷)Although a number of tombs have survived with little damage, the truth is______ all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.8. ______ is even more important is that the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.9. The notice came around two o'clock in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.10. ________ impressed Chen most was the great spirit of the CPV soldiers.11. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Friends, adventures, art and activities are ______ make our lives rich and full.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)You may also find it difficult to get to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. This is ______ you need to relax.13. ______ the meeting will be held as planned hasn't been decided yet.14. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.15. (2019·广东省茂名市·单元测试)______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.16. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Many people have heard of the "brain drain". This is ______ happens______ people with good skills and a good education move to other country for study or work, often at great expense of their home countries.17. (2021·全国·同步练习)Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.18. she couldn't understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.19. China has been keeping the promise ______ we will not take the lead in using force.20. The earth became ______ violent ______ it was not clear ______ the shape would last or not.21. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)______ returnees differ from us is that they are better at independent thinking and have a stronger ability of correct decision-making.22. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.23. Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.24. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)This is ______ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.25. My question ______ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.第04组1. More and more college students are faced with the fact ______ it is very hard to find a suitable job.2. ______ way the reform will take is still unclear. Let's wait and see.3. I'm not sure ______ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out ofnowhere.4. There is no possibility ______ human beings will ever be controlled by robots.5. The reason ______ he failed the English exam was ______ he didn't learn it well.6. He has heart disease. That is ______ he has been smoking too much.7. When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do ______ housework they can do.8. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)It is not a problem ______ we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time.9. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _______ she was heading.10. ______ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.11. (2021·福建省漳州市·期中考试)The teacher was satisfied with ______we had done.12. We now realize ______ important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.13. The problem is ______ we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.14. Please give the prize to ______ comes first.15. (2021·全国·同步练习)______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.16. Put aside where you disagree and try to find ______ you have in common.17. The reason why she was late was ______ she had to take care of her sick sister.18. ______ is well known to the whole world is that China has top technology in space industry.19. (2021·江苏省常州市·月考试卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence ______ plastic is finding its way into the human body.20. The doctor doubted ______ the patient would live through that month.21. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in ______ you pack on the pounds or keep them off.22. (2023·浙江省·单元测试)Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?23. Footprints of ______ appears to be a group of ancient humans were discovered on a beach in Norfolk, in eastern Britain.24. ______ metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem.25. He was positive about the future and said there were signs ______the economy is now beginning to come back to life.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高中英语名词性从句专练 100 题一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1.Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine?2.Do you know where they found the gold mine?3.This is the island where they found the gold mine.4.This island is the one where they found the gold mine.5.This island is where they found the gold mine.6.It was on this island that they found the gold mine.7.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, where they found a gold mine.8.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine.9.Finally on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine.10.Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine.11.They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island.12.It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island.13.That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country.14.Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island.15.People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there.16.People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.17.Locals found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island.18.Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine.19.Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine.20.Under no circumstance should they accept the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine.二、单句语法填空21.worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts on too much weight andshe is frequently ill.22.She has some doubts she is eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar.23.Maybe this is also a reason she is becoming fatter and fatter these days, she thinks.24.To find out she can get slimmer and healthier has become her main task..25.But where she could get suggestions and will give her advice puzzles her.26.Jane Goodall’s research makes clear that chimps actually eat meat.27.Jane Goodall argues wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forentertainment.28.It’s not really surprising Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in aLeading Role as she’s so talented and hard working29.Cloning has two major uses, one of is that it is valuable for research on new plantspecies and for medical research on animals.30.No one knows exactly the earth began, as it happened so long ago.31.The “Big Bang” happened several billion years ago, but the earth was to become after that was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.32.Some people have the idea you can cross Canada in less than five days, but theyforget the fact Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.33.It was after two days’ travel the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.34.The girls began to realize Canada is quite empty after two days’ travel.35.Lin Fei told them that most of the Chinese people there came from South China, especially Hong Kong, they could get good Cantonese food in Toronto.36.People may wonder different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this question you study British history.37. is incredible that these cities in Northern England are relatively small, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!38.I still cannot believe I am taking up this prize I won last year, and I have to remind myself constantly I am really in AD 3008.39.When Zhou Yang asked he needed to remember when he went out to cover a story, Hu Xin told him that he needed to be curious.40.Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on layers of the skin are burned.三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
名词性从句考纲解读:名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化,近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空。
高考热点:1. 掌握构成名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)的关系词和连接词等,了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用;此外,记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however 等,然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分。
2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征,注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词。
3.名词构词法一)最新高考真题展示(2015)1.(2015福建,29)---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.(2015湖南,26)You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.(2015陕西,19)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.(2015重庆,8)We must find out ________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.5.(2015四川,8)The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.(2015北京,33)I truly believe ________beauty comes from within.7.(2015安徽,25)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.(2015浙江,6)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.(2015江苏,25)______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.(二)历年高考真题回顾(2011年至2014年)1.(2014•天津)I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.2.(2014•全国大纲)Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.(2014•山东)It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.(2014•重庆)-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.(2014•福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.(2014•浙江)“Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.”This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.(2014•湖南)As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.(2014•四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.(2014•陕西)________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.(2013•北京)Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.(2013•天津)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.(2013•重庆)________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.(2013•浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.(2013•湖南)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.(2013•安徽)From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.(2013•江西)________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.(2013•陕西)It remains to be seen ________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.18.(2013•四川)________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.19.(2012•安徽)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.(2012•重庆)Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.21.(2012•北京)Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________he could have expressed it differently.22.(2012•福建)We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.(2012•陕西)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.24.(2012•湖南)Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.(2011•北京)________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.(2011•北京)The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.(2011•上海)There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.(2011•上海)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.(2011•山东)I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.(2011•山东)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.(2011•江西)The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.(2011•江苏)It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.(2011•安徽)His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.(2011•四川)Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.(2011•辽宁)Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.(2011•辽宁)When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.(2011•天津)Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to manydiseases.38.(2011•陕西)I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.(2011•重庆)It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.(2011•重庆)It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.(2011•湖南)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw ____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is ____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was ____8____the driver was too tired to stop t he car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever 23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。