名词性从句与写作

复合句写作之—名词性从句一、概念释义在英语中，包含一个主谓结构的句子叫简单句。

如果一个句子包含两个或更多的主谓结构，这个句子就叫复合句。

比较下列两组句子：1、Your explanation (主语) sounds (系动词) reasonable (表语).【只有一个主谓结构，简单句！】What you said just now (主语从句) sounds (系动词) reasonable (表语).【宾语包含一个主谓结构，复合句！】2、I (主语) believe (谓语) your honesty (宾语).【只有一个主谓结构，简单句！】I (主语) believe (谓语) that you are honest (宾语从句).【宾语包含一个主谓结构，复合句！】主语从句What you said just now 中的What，宾从that you are honest 中的that 都是引导从句的关联词。

从句结构和简单句基本一样，只不过从句前多了连接词。

复合句分为名词性从句、定语从句(形容词性从句)和状语从句(副词性从句)。

其中，名从分为主从（Subject Clause）、宾从（Object Clause）、同从（Appositive Clause）、表从（Predicative Clause）,简记为SOAP（肥皂）这些从句之所以被称为名词性从句,是因为这些从句在句子中扮演名词的角色。

注意：名从的语序均为陈述语序！二、关联词分类: 了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键，引导名词性★It作形式主语的实质：例：英语晚会将会在何处举行还没有宣布。

_____________________________________________________________________ STEP1: 在中文的概念中，发现应由一个句子充当主语；STEP2: 用It整体取代该句子，充当傀儡；并置于句首；STEP3：选择适当关联词，将充当主语的句子置于句末。

名词性从句实用写作句型归纳皓源实验中学Sandy名词性从句是高中阶段要求掌握的重点句型之一。

如果同学们能在平时的写作当中有意识地运用这一句型，锻炼自己的语言组织能力，就能会为自己的文章增加亮色。

以下归纳了部分较为实用的句型，希望对大家丰富自己的写作句式有所帮助。

一、主语从句句式1： It be + v-ed (said/reported/believed/thought/considered...) + that ... (据......)人们普遍认为手机是人类历史上最重要的发明之一。

It is generally believed that ____________________________________________________.句式2：）+ that... (...是...的)我们从未失去信心是很重要的。

_________________________________________________. 句式3：It be + n.(a fact/a pity/an honor/my belief/no wonder...) + that ... (......是…...)你之前没吃早餐。

难怪你现在肚子饿。

You didn't have breakfast; it is no wonder that ______________________________________. 句式4：It + vi.+ that...It happened that...(碰巧......)It occurred to sb that... (某人突然起......)碰巧那天他不在家。

It happened that ____________________________________________. 他突然想起来把钥匙落在办公室了。

It occurred to him that he _____________________________________________________.二、宾语从句句式1: sb. wonder whether/if ...(某人想知道是否……)1.我想知道你能否给我提供一些如何交朋友的建议。

名词性从句与写作综合训练一：基础知识复习与巩固1.用名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）相关连接词（不充当成分，只起连接作用）：that，whether/if；连接代词（既起连接作用又充当主语、宾语、表语或定语）：what (ever), who (ever)，whom (ever)，whose（ever），which (ever)；连接副词（既起连接作用又充当状语的作用）：when(ever), where(ver), why, how(ever)以及how(ever)+adj./adv.组成的词组填空：Everyone knew 1 Andy was a famous writer，but no one knew 2 she came from and 3 she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4 they did know was 5 she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6 was in need of money. Andy was generous and helpful，but some people thought she was chasing fame. Andy said she didn’t understand 7 they were so narrow-minded，but it didn’t matter 8 others would thought of her. She just wanted to do 9 she thought was right. I think that is 10 the meaning of life lies.2、改正下列句子中的错误，每句一处错。

1.The American Civil War broke out in 1861 is known to many of us.2.This is all what I know.3.Is that he told you really funny?4.What we can't get seems better than that we have.puter can only do how we instructed it to do.6.Our city is no longer as it used to be.7.The old minister came back with a message which the cloth was really magnificent.8.As is known to all that paper was first made in China.9.Anyone breaks the law should be punished.10.Who walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold.11.How we can get more reading materials have been discussed at the meeting.12. I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feeling.13.It is unknown if he will come.14.It's not certain that the sports meeting will be held.15.I think important that we learn English well.16.The trouble is she has lost his telephone number.17.We don't know that what we should do next.18.The fact why Lily got the first prize is well known to us all.19.The reason why he didn't attend the meeting was because he had been ill.20.Please give the note to whomever is in the classroom.21.Those photos will show you what does our hometown looks like.3、完成下列句子。

名词性从句在写作中的应用名词性从句是由一个引导词引导的，能在句中充当名词的从句。

在写作中，名词性从句的应用非常广泛，可以用于句子的主语、宾语、表语以及同位语等位置，使文章更加丰富多样。

本文将探讨名词性从句在写作中的具体应用。

1. 名词性从句作主语的应用名词性从句可以作为句子的主语，起到引出话题、提出问题的作用。

例如：What he said surprised me.（他说的话让我很吃惊。

）Who will win the competition is still unknown.（谁将赢得比赛仍然未知。

）通过使用名词性从句作主语，可以使句子更加生动有趣，引发读者的兴趣。

2. 名词性从句作宾语的应用名词性从句可以作为动词的宾语，起到解释说明、表示观点的作用。

例如：I believe that hard work pays off in the end.（我相信努力工作最终会有回报。

）She asked me what time the meeting starts.（她问我会议什么时候开始。

）通过使用名词性从句作宾语，可以使文章更加具体明确，增加观点的阐述力。

3. 名词性从句作表语的应用名词性从句可以作为系动词的表语，起到说明、解释、判断的作用。

例如：Her dream is to become a successful entrepreneur.（她的梦想是成为一名成功的企业家。

）The most important thing is that you enjoy what you do.（最重要的是你喜欢你所做的事情。

）通过使用名词性从句作表语，可以使句子更加丰富多样，增加表达的层次感。

4. 名词性从句作同位语的应用名词性从句可以作为一个名词的同位语，起到解释补充的作用。

例如：The fact that she won the award surprised everyone.（她获奖的事实让每个人都很惊讶。

Noun clauses in writing找出文章中的名词性从句，并标明为哪种名词性从句As for me, I have formed some good study habits. Every time I decide to study, I can put my heart into it, sometimes ignoring what is going on around me. I consider that it is necessary to focus on the study and never be absent-minded. In addition, I am able to finish what I should do today instead of leaving it till tomorrow, which has made a different to my study.As a student who used to fail in study. I have realized how important it is to get into good study habits. When I was in junior school. I did badly in English. I wanted to give it up at one time. Thanks to my English teacher who gave me some useful suggestions that I should get into good study habits which have made a big different to my study so far.It is of great importance that we students should have good study habits. Good study habits are not difficult to form. What we can keep in mind is that telling ourselves to do it often. Besides, we can also turn to our teachers for some useful suggestions and stick to doing what we should do. In this way, I do believe that everyone can make great progress in study.●一句多译(Develop the sentences)1.我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的。

英文作文从句范例在写英文作文时，从句是提升文章层次和表达能力的关键之一。

以下是一些常见类型的从句范例，希望能够帮助你提高写作水平：1. 定语从句（Adjective Clauses）：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.2. 副词从句（Adverbial Clauses）：When I was young, I used to play football every day.She will come to the party if she finishes her homework in time.3. 名词性从句（Noun Clauses）：I don't know what he wants to do in the future.His explanation about the theory is what I've been looking for.4. 条件从句（Conditional Clauses）：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.5. 原因从句（Causal Clauses）：She failed the test because she didn't study enough.He was late for the meeting due to traffic jam.6. 结果从句（Consecutive Clauses）：He worked hard, so he succeeded in the end.She studied English diligently, thus she improved her language skills.7. 比较从句（Comparative Clauses）：She is taller than her sister.This book is more interesting than that one.8. 方式从句（Manner Clauses）：He speaks English as if it were his mother tongue. She did the task as she was told.9. 时间从句（Temporal Clauses）：Before I go to bed, I always read for a while.I will call you as soon as I arrive.10. 让步从句（Concessive Clauses）：Although it was raining, they went for a walk.She went out even though she was feeling unwell.以上是一些常见的从句范例，通过灵活运用这些从句，可以使你的文章更加丰富多彩，表达更加准确清晰。

名词性从句在英语作文中英文回答，In English writing, a noun clause is a groupof words that acts as a noun in a sentence. It can be the subject, object, or complement of the main verb. For example, in the sentence "I know what you did", the noun clause "what you did" acts as the direct object of the verb "know". Noun clauses are commonly used to add complexityand depth to sentences, and they often begin with wordslike "that", "whether", "who", "whom", "what", "which", "why", "where", "when", or "how".中文回答，在英语写作中，名词性从句是一组词在句子中充当名词的作用。

它可以是主语、宾语或主谓补语。

例如，在句子“我知道你做了什么”中，名词性从句“你做了什么”充当动词“知道”的直接宾语。

名词性从句通常用来增加句子的复杂性和深度，它们通常以“that”、“whether”、“who”、“whom”、“what”、“which”、“why”、“where”、“when”或“how”等词开头。

名词性从句在写作中的应用名词性从句是指在句中充当名词的从句。

它可以作为主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，在写作中应用广泛，可以使文章更加精炼、简洁、准确。

作为主语名词性从句可以作为一个完整的主语，来说明整个句子要表达的意思。

例如，"What he said is true."中的"What he said"就是一个名词性从句作为主语。

采用名词性从句作为主语，可以避免过多使用单一主语、单一动词的表达方式，使得文章表述更加多样化。

例如，如果我们使用传统的主语和谓语的表达方式，可能会出现"His statement is true."这样的句子。

但如果我们使用名词性从句作为主语，可以形成更加精炼的表达，使得文章更加简洁。

作为宾语在句子中，名词性从句可以作为动词的宾语，表明动作的对象或者内容。

例如，"I know what you did last summer."中的"what you did last summer"作为宾语，表明说话人了解对方去年夏天做了什么事情。

使用名词性从句作为宾语，可以使得文章更加精准，避免模糊性。

例如，如果我们使用传统的宾语表达方式，可能会出现"I know about your activity last summer."这样的句子，但是这个句子并没有非常准确地表达说话人知道的事情。

但是如果使用名词性从句作为宾语，就可以表达更加精准的信息，使得文章更加准确。

作为表语名词性从句可以作为表语，说明主语的状态或者性质。

例如，"His problem is that he is lazy."中的"that he is lazy"作为表语，表明他的问题是因为他比较懒。

使用名词性从句作为表语，可以使得文章更加严密、准确。

如果我们使用传统的表语表达方式，可能出现"His problem is his laziness."这样的句子。

英语写作中如何运用名词性从句？关键信息项：1、名词性从句的类型主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句2、名词性从句的引导词thatwhether/if连接代词（what, which, who, whom, whose）连接副词（when, where, why, how）3、名词性从句在写作中的作用丰富句子结构增强表达的逻辑性提升语言的准确性和专业性4、运用名词性从句的注意事项避免语法错误注意引导词的使用保持句子的平衡和流畅11 名词性从句的定义和分类名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

111 主语从句主语从句在句子中充当主语，通常位于句首。

例如：“What he saidis very important” （他说的话很重要。

）112 宾语从句宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，常位于及物动词、介词或形容词之后。

比如：“I don't know where he has gone” （我不知道他去哪儿了。

）113 表语从句表语从句位于系动词之后，对主语进行解释说明。

像：“The problem is whether we can get there on time” （问题在于我们能否按时到达那里。

）114 同位语从句同位语从句用于对名词的内容进行解释说明，通常跟在名词之后。

例如：“The news that he won the first prize made us very happy” （他获得一等奖的消息使我们非常高兴。

）12 名词性从句的引导词引导名词性从句的词有 that、whether/if、连接代词（what, which, who, whom, whose）和连接副词（when, where, why, how）等。

121 that 引导的名词性从句that 在从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义，只起连接作用。

例如：“That she is still alive is a wonder” （她还活着真是个奇迹。