2022届山东省济南市高三5月模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析)
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2022高考英语语法填空综合强化04(各地名校最新高考模拟真题)(2022·辽宁大连·模拟预测)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year pieces, a, ancient Chinese folk art, are well known. The Chinese people have the custom of sticking up pictures 1.(celebrate) the traditional Spring Festival. This dates from the Song Dynasty. The custom is2.(particular) popular in the vast countryside, 3.every household will be busy cleaning the whole house and sticking 4.(color) pictures or paper cuttings on their doors, windows, walls, and stoves.Traditional New Year pictures, usually 5.(create) by the block printing method, are famous for simple lines, brilliant colors and scenes of prosperity. The method 6.(consist) of several steps: drawing, block engraving, printing, and coloring. The finished pictures, therefore, have the features of both woodcut prints and Chinese paintings, 7.(make) a special branch in traditional folk art.The themes expressed in New Year pictures cover a wide range, from plump babies holding a fish to the Old God of Longevity, from landscapes to birds and flowers, from the ploughing cattle in spring to rich harvests in autumn. Human figures often show artistic exaggeration (夸张), but 8.message in all pictures is always good luck, 9.(happy) or other nice things in the wish of the people. 10.the improvement of printing technologies, there are more and more new materials for New Year pictures.(2022·山东·二模)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
_ _ _ _ __ _ _号考_ _ __ _ _名姓_ __ _ _ __ _ _级班2022春季高考模拟考试试题英语试题(一)第I 卷(选择题,共 50 分)注意事项:1.答第 I 卷前,考Th务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把小答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
一、英语知识运用(本题共30 个小题,每小题1 分,共30 分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项选出)1. --- Happy New Year!--- T hank you. .A. That’s all rightB. GoodC. A ll r ight2.---Do you often get on line?D. The same to you---Yes. I most of my time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take3. --- the weather like t oday?--- It’s rainy.A. WhatB. HowC. What’sD. How’s4. --- Can I help you?--- I am a T-shirt.A. looking forB. looking upC. looking outD. looking at5. --- Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?--- . My computer doesn’t work.A. I don’t agreeB. I hope soC. I’m afraid I can’tD. I don’t know6. --- How about going swimming this afternoon?--- .A. Good ideaB. Fine, thank youC. CongratulationsD. My pleasure7. Mike could hear what the teacher said because he kept on thinking of his dog.A. hardlyB. e asilyC. r eaalyD. mostly8.--- That 50 yuan altogether.--- OK, here is the money.es o verB. c omes o nC. comes to 9.--- ?D. comes up--- Nothing serious. I’m a bit tired.A.Is t hat a llB. Is there anything e lseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you10. ---Would you like to eat dinner with my family tomorrow?--- . Because I am leaving for Beijing tomprrow morning.A. That would be greatB. I wish I could but I can’tC. I’d love to comeD. It’s very kind of you11. ---Father’s Day is coming. Please give my best wishes to your father.--- .A. That’s a good i deaB. I don’t c areC. That’s OKD. I will, t hanks12. Don’t forget to “Thank you.” when someone has helped you.A. speakB. tellC. sayD. talk13. ---It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much.--- .A. I’m glad you enjoy itB. No, thanksC. It doesn’t matterD. With pleasure14. ---Excuse me. Where is the museum? Is it Xinxing Supermarket?---Yes, they are opposite to each other.A. next toB. a cross f romC. in f ront ofD. after15. ---Here is your change.--- .A. Thank youB. Don’t m ention itC. No problemD. Not at all16. After you the bus, cross the road and walk straight on.A. get onB. get upC. get offD. get out17. --- H ello. I’m c alling a bout t he c omputer p rogrammer p osition i n your c om pany.?---Yes, it is.---I’d like to apply for the job.A. Have a seatB. Is it still openC. what’s the s alaryD. Do you have any experience18. --- What does he do?--- .A. He’s a doctorC. He does his homework19. --- is it today?---It’s Sunday.B. He is doing his homework D. He usually watches TVA. What dateB. What dayC. What timeD. What year20. ---I if you’d like to see a film with me?---Sure. But I have accepted Mary’s invitation.A. guessB. thinkC. knowD. wonder21. ---Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike. ?---Pretty good. Everything goes well.A. What are you doingB. How are youC. How’s it goingD. What’s wrong22. What do the letters “UN”?A. stand forB. stand upC. stand byD. stand out23. ---Hello. Could I speak to Harry, please?--- .A. Who are youB. I have no timeC. Can I take a messageD. Speaking24. ---What kind of education have you got?---I graduate Sichuan University.A. fromB. inC. toD. at25. --- What’ the time of the flight?--- It will take off at 3: 00 o’clock.A. returnB. directC. d epartureD. change26. The new teacher was satisfied her salary.A. atB. inC. a boutD. with27. --- This skirt is . We can give you a 40% discount.--- It’s nice and cheap. Can I try it on?A. for saleB. in saleC. o n saleD. at sale28. I’d like to a table for three for 6 o’clock, please.A. bookB. takeC. s erveD. make29. --- What’s wrong with you?--- .A. I’ve got a feverB. I wear a long hairC. I have been a cookD. I love my sister30. ---Shall we meet at 4:30?---A. What’s the best time to meet?B. I’m afraid I can’t make it tomorrow.C. No, I’m afraid I can’t manage it. How about 6:30?D. No, I’ll be free then.二、阅读理解(本题共10 个小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分。
山东省济南市2023届高三一模英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
,AGet ready to start your journey to the best public university system in the world-with just one application.Apply for more than one UC campusThis will significantly increase your chances of being admitted to the UC system. While you may not receive an offer of admission from your first-choice campus. all of our campuses-without exception-provide outstanding opportunities for you to learn and grow. Apply on timeYou can fill out the application in as many sessions as you want. Just remember to submit it by November 30 for the fall term.Create an accountAn email address and password are required in order to create an account. You should use the email 'account you use for all applications, just to make it easier to remember. We also recommend you use a non-school issued email 'account e. g. Gmail. Yahoo. Campuses send important and time-sensitive correspondence to applicants, so you should check your email regularly to follow up on your application.Save informationYou should click “Save & Continue” at the bottom of each page to save any entered information-there is a 20-minute inactivity period after which the application will automatically sign you out. If you've successfully answered all required questions, the page will be marked with a checkmark on the right- hand side.ConfirmationOnce you've submitted your application, you'll see a confirmation page with important reminders and your UC application ID number which is l1sed to access the various campuswebsites and, in many cases, to access your admission decisions.1. What should students do to increase admission chances?A. Submit applications on time.B. Apply for multiple campuses.C. Open more than one account.D. Decide on one ideal campus.2. How can students learn about the latest application process?A. By checking the email.B. By visiting the campus.C. By making phone calls.D. By signing up for Yahoo.3. What will students get after completing the application?A. A checkmark.B. A confirmation call.C. A "Continue” button.D. A UC application ID number.BOn Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way. Each packs plenty of food and water. a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate. Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.When I first signed them up for forest school program, I loved the idea, but as a mum, I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long? Would they stay engaged for that many hours? Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn't understand my question, which fittingly removed it.In this program, kids direct their own play, climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake. They are never told their play is too high or too sharp,but are rather trusted to self- adjust. Something else my sons appreciate about forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosityallows. :“What about all the things they're missing in real school?” concerned parents have asked me. Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it's a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach. They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close--a skill that's virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting. They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups. They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys' relationship with the outdoors. They're learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.4. What is special about the forest school program?A. Teachers engage in kids' play.B. Kids play and learn outdoors.C. It focuses on nature protection.D. It offers various food and drinks.5. How did the author feel about kids' reaction to her questions?A. Awkward.B. Concerned.C. Relieved.D. Proud.6. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The concerns caused by the program.B. The benefits gained from role plays.C. The skills acquired by children.D. The games loved by teachers.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Nature: a wonderland for the youngB. Forest school program proves a hitC. Parks are replacing traditional schoolsD. Forest school: a fine place for my kids(C)There is nothing quite like enjoying the sights. sounds and culture of a city while tasting a cup of coffee outdoors. But it is not that enjoyable when heat waves sweep' the city, An outdoor cooling system produced by Kinonko, an Israeli (以色外的) company, began to be tested in Tel Aviv. The sweltering city is a perfect place to try the new technology.With global warming heating up the temperature. it will soon be too hot to sit outside in cafes. While outdoor cooling systens have existed for a while. most of them use some sort of water or misting system to cool the air around them consuming too much water and power. After two years of development, the perfect solution to the problem was found. ”We have invented a new generation of air conditioner," Kinonko CEO Leizer said.As Leizer introduced. the energy is from the pressure created between liquid nitrogen (城) and gas nitrogen, When liquid nitrogen at - 196 degrees turns into gas. it produces a very strong pressure and the pressure is used to run a mechanical engine." It is that mechanical engine that slowly releases freezing nitrogen gas to cool down the air around it.The technology is unique and amazing. Beyond the coolness of the concept. it also has other advantages. The work unit doesn't need to be power-driven. and doesn't blow out harmful warm air as it works. As for the potential price. it will probably be no more expensive than any other air conditioner. In addition, the liquid nitrogen container will need to be replaced every seven to ten days. depending on usage. This makes it an affordable option for all sorts of businesses. The cooling system is expected to be on the market in 2024.8. What does the underlined word “sweltering” mean in Paragraph 1?A. Warm.B. Dry.C. Hot.D. Freezing.9. What problem does the existing outdoor cooling systems have?A. They are wasteful.B. They overheat easily."C They often break down.D. They are slow to cool the air.10. What does Paragraph 3 mainly explain?A. What powers the engine.B. What turns liquid into gas.C. How the pressure is formed.D. How the new system works.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To promote a company.B. To settle an energy crisis.C. To introduce a technology.D. To market a misting system.DIn conversations with strangers. people commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the conversation time to be likable. But we've discovered this idea is wrong. Our data shows that people tend to think they should speak about 45% of the tine to be likable in a one-on-one conversation with someone new. However. it appears speaking up a bit more is actually a better strategy.In our research, we randomly assigned people to speak for 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% of the time in a conversation with someone new. We found that the more they spoke. the more they were liked by their new partners. This was only one study with 1 16 participants, but the outcome is supported by other researchers' findings. For example, a previous study randomly assigned one in a pair to take on the role of “speaker” and the other to take on the role of “listener.” After engaging in 12- minute interactions, listeners liked speakers more than speakers liked listeners because listeners felt more similar to speakers than speakers did to listeners. This outcome suggests the reason people prefer those who speak up: I earning more about a new partner can make you feel like you have more in common with him or her.Further, we assigned people to speak for up to 70% and even 90% of the time. The result shows it is not an ideal strategy. Our research does not suggest people hold down a conversational partner but rather that they feel comfortable speaking up more than theyusually might.Research like ours can help people gain a more reasonable understanding of social interactions with new people and become more confident about how to make a good first impression. It has the obvious benefit of allowing us to carefully control speaking time. However. it does not reflect more natural conversations. Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions.12. What is the common belief concerning conversations with strangers?A. Speaking a little less is preferred.B. Speaking half the time is the best.C. Listeners are more likable than speakers.D. Listeners fail to control the conversations.13. How was the research carried out?A. By analyzing speaking habits.B. By making comparisons.C. By listing examples.D. By collecting data.14. What is the disadvantage of the research?A. The conversation time is limited.B. Further study is hard to continue.C. The findings are less widely appliable.D. Interactions with strangers are missing.15. In which situation can the research finding be applied?A. Attending a family gathering.B. Partying with your friends.C. Meeting a new teacher.D. Making a public speech.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文。
2022届山东省济南市高三5月模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1.A.He needs a shower urgently.B.He doesn’t need anything.C.He wants to drink something.D.He isn’t sweating at the moment.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What food to order.B.Where to buy food.C.How to cook food.3. When will Mary have a job interview?A.At 9:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 3:00 pm.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A game.B.A play.C.A movie.5. What’s the matter with Laura?A.She is under work pressure.B.She pressed the wrong button.C.She broke the printing machine.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What prevented the woman’s car from starting?A.The faulty engine.B.The dead battery.C.The lack of petrol.2. What will the woman do?A.Return her battery.B.Buy a new car.C.Get some petrol.7. 听下面一段较长对话,完成下面小题。
1. What is the woman?A.A diver.B.A lifeguard.C.A swimming instructor.2. Who called the ambulance?A.The woman.B.A student.C.The man.3. When did the ambulance arrive?A.Five minutes later.B.Ten minutes later.C.Twenty minutes later.4. How did the girl react when she awoke?A.She cried.B.She went back in the pool.C.She had no idea of what happened.8. 听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
2022高三英语模拟试题(历城二中英语组命制)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do?A.Help the woman paint her car.B.Buy the woman's car.C.Get a new car.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.3.Why is the man leaving early?A.He isn't interested in the movie.B.He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C.He doesn't know the way to the theater.4.What is the man dissatisfied with about his job?A.The salary.B.The hours.C.The location.5.What does the woman imply?A.The sweater looks terrible.B.It's cool in the lecture hall.C.The weather is heavily polluted today.其次节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
山东省济南市部分学校2025届高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly2.Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.A.were scolded B.are being scoldedC.have been scolded D.were being scolded3.The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A.across B.withinC.through D.beyond4.As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _____A.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently5.I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.A.on behalf of B.in honor of C.on top of D.in search of6.—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A.Come on B.Hi,thereC.Thank goodness D.Dear me7.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow8.--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?--- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.A.One ; one B.The one ; itC.One ; it D.The one ; that9.The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds. A.in front of B.in case ofC.in need of D.in charge of10._______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A.Winning B.WonC.Having won D.To win11.For the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.A.being realized B.to realizeC.realizing D.to be realized12.A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.A.in terms of B.in honor ofC.in favor of D.in memory of13.Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A.if B.whenC.as D.which14.The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.A.had been wearing B.hadn't worn C.wasn’t w earing D.didn't wear15.The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive.A.not that; but that B.not only; but alsoC.not because; but because D.not because; but as16.— How do you find your new classmate?— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody17.—What do you do, Rita?—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching18.Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_______ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.A.advocate B.distributionC.allocation D.division19.It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words.A.of B.in C.by D.through20.Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
山东省2022届高三毕业班5月模拟考英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节1-3BAD4-7CABC8-11DDBD12-15CACA第二节16-20DEGCF第二部分语言知识运用第一节21-25DBACA26-30BBDAC31-35DDBCC第二节36.icy37.rider38.when39.were calling40.off41.to drag42.was joined43.a44.freezing45.safely第三部分写作(阅卷时,范文仅做参考;学生的习作,可以有各种可能。
)Sample writings:第一节Emergency DrillAn emergency drill was held in our school last Friday afternoon.When the alarm bell rang, all the classes ran to the playground orderly and quickly.No noises,just the rapid paces.It took only one minute and forty seconds when the last class arrived.The head teacher praised all of us!Wang Jie,a new student in our class,was amazed at our reactions.“Never have I seen such great teamwork.You’re so highly disciplined”He said.In fact,everyone in the school likes such kind of drills,for it can save our lives.第二节The boy began to describe it in detail.“How beautiful!The green grass,the blue sky,the blooming flowers everywhere,and the little trees are also very lovely.When the birds sit on them, they double up with laughter.The clouds are floating and floating,floating to the side of the sun…”As he was listening,Peter began to envy that boy.Suddenly,he became mad,shouting towards the sky,“Oh,my God,the little boy is so poor,nothing but a pair of eyes!Why do you give him light?”At this moment,a lady interrupted Peter.“You are wrong!My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!”Astonished,Peter sat on the square,tears welling up in his eyes suddenly.Since then,the city charity would receive a large sum of money every year.The donor was the very millionaire named Peter.。
高考针对性训练英语试题本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAs the forest decreases,Africa has become overly dependent on several tree species.Fortunately,the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project is helping to stop this terrible trend.Choose from Kakum National Park,Shai Hills Resource Reserve or Mole National Park and make a vital contribution to environmental preservation in Ghana.Quick factsProgramme:Volunteer Ghana Project Site:National parks&reservesMinimum Duration:4weeks Language Requirement:EnglishMinimum Age:18Accommodations:2meals daily&HomestayWorking Hours:7hours per day Start Dates:Every other FridayYour role as a volunteerYou will help by maintaining the grounds,constructing or repairing park facilities and assisting with land management projects,as well as directing park visitors,promoting the park’s tourist appeal and raising awareness of environmental issues.Also help lower the rate of forest decrease and protect the biodiversity within Ghana’s national parks and reserves.Media-loved volunteers may also get involved in park projects related to video creation,photography andimage arts.National parks and reserves volunteers typically work five days,from Monday to Friday.Working hours are from8a.m.until3p.m...However,schedules and exact duties may vary depending on the park you’re based at, your qualifications,and the time and duration of your stay.Journey to workNational parks and reserves volunteers are placed with a host family living either in the park or in a village nearby.Contact usTo get further information,please visit our website at .Join the Volunteer National Parks and Reserves Project to do your part for the environment in Ghana.1.What does the project offer volunteers?A.Free trips across Ghana.B.Two meals every day.C.A language course.D.A4-week training.2.What does a volunteer’s job involve?A.Helping ground management.B.Building more nature reserves.C.Introducing various tree species.D.Tearing down old park equipment.3.What is the project intended to do?A.Stop animals from dying out.B.Protect Ghana’s environment.C.Keep the diversity of culture.D.Collect ecological information.【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ________ to achieve it. A.acquisition B.comprehensionC.determination D.satisfaction2.The young man, ________ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.A.catching B.caught.C.having caught D.to be caught3.---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A.You have got me there B.Take your timeC.You bet D.Don’t be silly4.Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesn’t matter what it is ______ it drives you to move forward.A.if only B.in caseC.as long as D.in order that5.I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share. A.did B.are doingC.will be doing D.will have done6.Taught in a more professional way, you _________ the swimming skill much better. A.might master B.would have masteredC.can have mastered D.could master7.---Mom, I have passed the admission examinations!--- ______!A.Good for you B.Good luck C.Cheer up D.Go ahead8.—In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”.A.catch B.caughtC.have caught D.are to catch9.He was admitted to Harvard University, ________ was just what his parents expected. A.who B.whichC.what D.where10.After he consulted with his professor,an idea was beginning to____________ in his mind.A.pay off B.take shapeC.work out D.make up11.Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.in need of B.on top ofC.in front of D.as a result of12.—You all like your English teacher?—Yeah, she devotes herself____ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A.originally B.extremely C.obviously D.entirely13.The security judge was very _________ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available14.---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday?---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.any15.-I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.-________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A.Let’s find some of the action. B.How do you find it?C.It’s entirely up to you. D.You can’t be serious.16.一Did you forget your promise, dear?一I have finished my homework on time, mom.A.Excuse me. B.Surely.C.Why not? D.How could I?17.You didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.A.drove; didn’t get B.drove; wouldn’t getC.were driving; wouldn’t get D.had driven; wouldn’t have got18.Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best. A.what B.where C.which D.when19.You are subject to punishment if you fail to ________ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.A.state B.declareC.announce D.communicate20.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
济南一中2022级高三10月份学情检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man have to do with the keyboard?A.Return it.B.Exchange it.C.Keep it.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Change tires for her car.B.Drive her to the hotel.C.Collect her after the meeting.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At the man’s home.C.At a supermarket.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A post.B.A candidate.C.A college第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What should the woman do first?A.See her family doctor.B.Make an appointment.C.Get a number ticket.7.What is the man most probably?A.A receptionist.B.A doctor.C.A patient.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2022届山东省济南市高三5月模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Ready for an exciting teen travel experience? We are committed to our mission of inspiring youth and providing trans-formative travel experiences.Canada and California ProgramFor middle school students currently looking for an exciting summer adventure, check out this trip of a lifetime combining two of our favorite destinations: Canada and California! Hike through thick forests, enjoy hot springs, explore pollution-free lakes and walk across in the beautiful national parks. Bike down the best trails (路线) in Canadian mountain forests.Dates: Jul 20-Aug 10Price: $ 7545 + AirfareColorado Rocky Mountain TripDiscover Colorado in the best way possible, with a mini road trip through the breathtaking landscapes while discovering the National Parks, amazing mountain towns and starry night skies along the way. This is the perfect trip for travelers looking to explore the great outdoors with a small group of like minded friends.Dates: Jun 28-Jul 8Price: $ 4045+AirfareHawaii Big Island Older Teen TripWe’ll dive right into Hawaii’s biggest island on an adventure sure to leave you feeling rewarded and refreshed. Team up with a local sea conservation organization to earn 20 hours of community service while becoming representatives for a healthy Hawaiian ecosystem.Survey rocks and sand, collect ocean data and become educated about the island ecology.Dates: Jul 9-Jul 19Price: $ 4345+AirfareBarcelona ExplorerOn this program designed especially for culturally curious teens, you’ll see the best that the Netherlands, Belgium and France have to offer. Wander along the canals of Amsterdam, tour its well-known districts and visit Anne Frank’s house, all while familiarizing yourself with Dutch culture, history and food!Dates: Jul 20-Aug 1Price: $ 5045 + Airfare1.What does Canada and California Program include?A.Walking around pollution-free lakes.B.Exploring hot springs on road trips.C.Admiring night skies in national parks.D.Biking down the best mountain routes.2.What makes Hawaii Big Island Older Teen Trip unique?A.It costs the least.B.It lasts the longest.C.It involves outdoor activities.D.It provides community service.3.Which is intended for lovers of culture and history?A.Barcelona Explorer.B.Canada and California Program.C.Colorado Rocky Mountain Trip.D.Hawaii Big Island Older Teen Trip.No pains, no gains. This is especially true for Amanda Gorman. In 2021, she became the youngest poet to write and read her works at a presidential inauguration (就职典礼). The 22-year old impressed the audience with The Hill We Climb, which referred to both painful history and hope for the future.You wouldn’t know it from her delivery of her poem at the inauguration, but up until a few years ago, she struggled to overcome her speech problem. For much of her life, including when she was still an undergraduate at Harvard, Gorman had trouble pronouncing the letter “R”.Her situation presented difficulties, but also had benefits. “I think it made me all that much stronger of a writer when you have to teach yourself how to say words from zero. I think of my speech trouble not as a weakness or a disability, but as one of my greatest strengths.”To practice saying the letter, she’d listen on repeat to one song packed with “R”s — Aaron Burr, Sir from Lin-Manuel Miranda’s historical masterpiece, Hamilton. She would try to keep up with the singer as he was doing the rap (说唱). She believed if she could trainherself to do this song, then she could train herself to say the letter “R”correctly. Sure enough, rapping along with Miranda’s fast-paced rhymes worked, and Gorman’s performance of her piece, The Hill We Climb, ranked among the highlights of the inauguration.Overcoming a speech problem is a milestone for her. Gorman said she owes a lot to the Pulitzer Prize winning musical. That was why she included a few references to Hamilton in her inspiring poem, some of which the author of Hamilton noticed: He praised her performance in a post. “You were perfect. Perfectly written, perfectly delivered.”4.What did Gorman do to impress the audience at the inauguration?A.Share her painful story.B.Read her poem in public.C.Write a poem in real time.D.Express concern for future.5.Which word used to be difficult for Gorman to read properly?A.Amanda.B.Mickey.C.Hamilton.D.Miranda.6.Why did Gorman learn to sing Aaron Burr, Sir?A.To win wide recognition.B.To train her singing skills.C.To improve pronunciation.D.To learn fast-paced styles.7.What can we learn from Gorman’s story?A.Learn to walk before you run.B.Practice breaks down barriers.C.Power of role models is great.D.Poem writing is key to success.In the early 1990s, my friend Jay was working for IBM and made a good ter, Jay declined an offer from an interesting but small organization because of the low pay.He has regretted it ever since.That small company was Microsoft.Regret is a reaction to a disappointing event in your life, such as a choice you made that can't be changed, or something you said that you can't take back.It's a heavy and negativeemotion connected to pity, sorrow and helplessness and can last for minutes, days, years or even a lifetime.Regret can increase your stress and throw off the balance of immune (免疫) systems.Fortunately, regret can be overcome through interventions.As a psychologist at the University of Virginia School of Medicine, I conducted a research on stressful emotions.In the research, we found people would experience regret for action or inaction.The action-related regrets, although painful, stimulate people to learn from their mistakes and move on.But the regret related to the inaction is more likely to lead to depression andanxiety.Avoiding or denying regret only can increase negative feelings and extend the time people suffer with them.Rather than stay stuck, people can manage these emotions in four steps:First, accept the fact that you are feeling them; determine why you are feeling them; allow yourself to learn from them; and finally, release them and move forward.In Jay's case, at first he pushed away his feelings of regret.He continued to struggle with thoughts of what he missed.He did not change until he approached and explored his feelings of regret.Eventually he accepted the fact and reminded himself of his rationale at the time- he failed to recognize the potential of Microsoft.On making future decisions,Jay recognized the importance of obtaining information about opportunities and challenged himself to learn about the big players in the field.Doing so allowed him to move on and ultimately forgive himself.8.What does Paragraph 2 mainly focus on about regret?A.Its condition.B.Its definition.C.Its variation.D.Its consequence.9.What does the finding of the research indicate?A.Regret can disappear itself.B.Intervention increases pains.C.Avoidance may relieve stress.D.Acceptance helps manage regret.10.What does the underlined word“rationale”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Reason.B.Puzzle.C.Concern.D.Emotion. 11.Why is Jay's experience mentioned?A.To attract more attention to mental diseases.B.To raise awareness of psychological health.C.To demonstrate negative effects of regret.D.To justify the approach to tackling regret.When people think of farming today, they usually picture a tractor (拖拉机) rather than horses in the farmland. That’s because tractors that relied on engines revolutionized farming in the late 1800s. Now a new type of tractor can do the same in the 21st century.Agriculture has been changing dramatically in the last few decades. The push for innovation is fed by the need to produce larger amounts of food for a growing world population. Autonomous tractors may be the key to solving this challenge. They can be used to carry out labor-intensive (劳动密集型) farming while allowing farmers to do other work.A big plus is that it can increase crop output while reducing costs because the autonomous machines can work in all weather conditions without any rest.Part of push for automation is a shortage of farm workers due to people’s desire to have higher paying jobs with better work conditions. Farm owners are competing against companies like Amazon and restaurants that are raising wages to attract workers. “With labor shortages and the increase in the hourly wages that have to be paid in order to be competitive, all of a sudden automation seems like a more reasonable decision,” said David Swartz, a professor at Penn State University.Many believe the time is ripe for an autonomous revolution because robotics is already in use in agriculture. One company that is working to bring autonomous tractors into mainstream farming is Blue and White Robotics, an Israeli agricultural technology company, whose mission is to make a fully autonomous farm. The company released an autonomous tractor kit in February 2021 that can be fixed on any existing tractor. The kit includes camera detection, speed controls, as well as an anti-crash system. Blue and White’s kit is being used by West Coast growers in the US. It may soon come to a farm near you.12.What contributes to the agricultural revolution according to Paragraph 2?A.The urge to feed more people.B.The extreme weather conditions.C.The need to reduce farming cost.D.The desire for automatic farming.13.What is Swartz’s attitude to automation?A.Critical.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant. 14.What can be inferred about Blue and White’s kit?A.It has been widely used.B.It can be made in many firms.C.It can improve safety of tractors.D.It will detect the way of farming.15.What may be a suitable title for the text?A.Automation Is Transforming AgricultureB.Big Companies Are Making A DifferenceC.Driverless Tractors Are Worth InvestingD.Traditional Farming Is Falling out of Date二、七选五While growing up, your parents probably told you to dress warmly when going outside, or else you’ll catch a cold. Now, a cold-water immersion (浸没) movement suggests that exposure to the cold actually does the opposite. ____16____Led by a man named Wim Hof, known by some as the Ice Man, cold water immersion is gaining popularity. You may recognize his name from the documentary The Superhuman World of Wim Hof: The Iceman. Hof’s documentary retells how he found himself tragically alone with four children after his wife died in 1995. ____17____ One morning, while overlooking a cold stream in the Netherlands, he had the urge to jump in.Feeling the intensity of that cold, Hof grew the strength to push past physical and mental limitations. He continued his practice of cold immersion alongside meditation (冥想) and breathing techniques. ____18____ It was through this practice that he discovered the physical and mental health benefits of this combination of breathwork, meditation and cold immersion.____19____ According to a cold-water research in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, cold water can have physiological effects including an increased heart rate, faster breathing rate and higher blood pressure. And, a study of 3, 108 people, published in the journal PLoS One, found that people who take cold showers are 29 percent less likely to call in sick. The researchers concluded that cold showers could make the illnesses less severe.So if you want to obtain the benefits of cold-water immersions, you don’t have to start by jumping into an ice bath. Hof’s programs often begin with short breathing exercises followed by a 30-second cold shower. ____20____ And they really could keep the doctoraway!A.Therefore, he started a soul search.B.It helps prevent you from getting sick.C.They were sick less than the control group.D.Besides, it allowed people to do their regular routines.E.Finally, he could remain under the icy water for minutes.F.More authorities have confirmed benefits of cold showers.G.Taking cold-water showers or baths can help feel stronger.三、完形填空Alicia never thought her mother, Jiamin would operate a big business. Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never ___21___ a business before, but she wanted to do something ___22___. As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory, Jiamin delights in___23___ how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies.Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999. She___24___ Alicia in Chinatown, not far from the bakery, which they did not yet own. When the bakery was on the edge of shutting down in 2016, Jiamin decided to ___25___ it.Running the bakery posed a number of ___26___. Much of the equipment had to be___27___ and the facility needed improvement. Besides, Jiamin had no ___28___ of operating a business and couldn’t speak English ___29___. Working by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help. With their intense efforts, the bakery ____30____. After Alicia graduated from college, she moved back to ____31____ her mom.Today, the business is boosting and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers. For example, some cookies feature traditional Chinese culture, ____32____ how amazing the Chinese nation is. To ____33____ the Year of the Tiger—Jiamin’s birth-year animal—the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger.“The tiger represents ____34____ and strength,” Alicia explained. “It really reminds me of my mom because she’s a ____35____ and fearless woman who is protective of her family.”21.A.run B.sponsored C.joined D.won 22.A.smart B.magic C.different D.popular 23.A.imagining B.seeing C.assessing D.proving 24.A.abandoned B.visited C.raised D.trained 25.A.buy B.fund C.expand D.leave26.A.puzzles B.conflicts C.challenges D.threats 27.A.ordered B.transported C.invented D.repaired 28.A.experience B.qualification C.energy D.licence 29.A.loudly B.efficiently C.bravely D.fluently 30.A.broke up B.faded away C.pulled through D.took over 31.A.replace B.comfort C.reward D.help 32.A.showing B.witnessing C.predicting D.testing 33.A.describe B.admire C.advertise D.honor 34.A.justice B.courage C.intelligence D.health 35.A.generous B.learned C.determined D.curious四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。