新概念英语第三册Lesson4

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作，它有着全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练，为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助！如果你也想学好英语，⼜怎能错过新概念英语？下⾯⽆忧考为您提供了相关内容，希望对您有所帮助！ 1、Why did Alf wanta white-collar job? These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. people whodo manual work = blue-collar workers people who do mental work = white-collar workers= people who work in offices for more money(far 副词⽤来加强语⽓= much) 2、People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. refer to...as = regard...as 把...看作为 -- I always referto him as bookworm(n.书呆⼦)for the simple reason = for 引导的原因状语从句 for the reason that 多⽤于正式⽂体，because 多⽤于⼝语中。

-- He is refer to as a book wormforthe simple reason that he spare no efforts reading. -- He wassend to prison for he could not payhisdebts. 3、Such is human nature,that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becomingwhite-collarworkers. human nature⼈ such...that... (that 引导同位语从句,进⼀步补充说明such 的基本内涵) -- His kindness was suchthat we will never forget him. =Such was his kindness that… (such 在句⾸要倒装) =He was so kind that we will never forgethim. -- Such is human nature that we want to get a lot of things free. 介词for表⽰⼀种⽬的 be willing to do sth =be ready to do sth⼼⽢情愿做 4、This can give rise to curious situations, as itdid in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as adustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. give rise to =(lead to v.导致,通向)(cause vt.引起, 惹起)(result in v.导致) -- Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. 这种⾏为会引起误解。

新概念英语第三册Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs知识讲解重点：1、本课书重点词汇、句型2、词汇辨析:get married与be married；invent、discover、find与create3、关于“倍数”的表达；too.。

to.../so .。

that的表达等难点：worth的用法教学目标：1、能理解课文大意、掌握课文中重点词汇、句型2、能辨析相关近义词汇3、理解worth的用法、记住worth的用法误区教学过程:一、【生词、短语学习】double adj.两倍的，双重的manual adj.体力的（= physical adj.身体的，物质的）manual work 体力工作=physical workmental work 脑力工作例句:体力工作和脑力工作都需要能量。

有时脑力工作比体力劳动更消耗能量。

collar n.衣领white—collar adj.白领阶层的，脑力劳动者（those who do mental work）blue-collar adj蓝领阶级的，工人阶级的（those who do manual work）get hot under the collar 怒气冲天例句：He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him。

当他知道他们嘲笑他的时候,他怒气冲天.sacrifice vt。

牺牲，献出（to give up for good purpose)—- sacrifice one’s life for the country为国家献身——sacrifice time牺牲时间、贡献时间sacrifice n。

牺牲（-- make many sacrifices)即学即用：伟大的人往往不在意为别人贡献一切。

过去的牺牲使他赢得了别人的尊重.privilege n。

新概念英语第三册第4课:The double life of AlfredBloggsLesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did Alf want a white-collar job?These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as white-collar workers for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night. He took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret Alfs wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him Mr. Bloggs, not Alf.参考译文如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出很多。

新概念英语第三册Lesson4课文翻译及词汇【课文】The Double Life of Alfred BloggsThese days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as ‘white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. AlF's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.【课文翻译】如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。

新概念英语第三册Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs知识讲解重点:1、本课书重点词汇、句型2、词汇辨析：get married与be married；invent、discover、find与create3、关于“倍数”的表达；too...to.../so ...that的表达等难点：worth的用法教学目标：1、能理解课文大意、掌握课文中重点词汇、句型2、能辨析相关近义词汇3、理解worth的用法、记住worth的用法误区教学过程：一、【生词、短语学习】double adj.两倍的, 双重的manual adj.体力的（= physical adj.身体的, 物质的）manual work 体力工作=physical workmental work 脑力工作例句：体力工作和脑力工作都需要能量。

有时脑力工作比体力劳动更消耗能量。

collar n.衣领white-collar adj.白领阶层的, 脑力劳动者（those who do mental work）blue-collar adj蓝领阶级的, 工人阶级的（those who do manual work）get hot under the collar 怒气冲天例句：He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him.当他知道他们嘲笑他的时候，他怒气冲天。

sacrifice vt.牺牲，献出（to give up for good purpose）-- sacrifice one's life for the country为国家献身-- sacrifice time牺牲时间、贡献时间sacrifice n.牺牲（-- make many sacrifices）即学即用：伟大的人往往不在意为别人贡献一切。

过去的牺牲使他赢得了别人的尊重。