新概念英语第三册lesson32生词及短语

【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。

为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第三册课⽂翻译及知识点，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson31 【课⽂】 True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves. They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life. Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town. He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life. He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died. Dickie disliked snobs intensely. Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring always to go on foot. Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella. One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower. He wanted to buy a ￡300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him. Dickie left the shop without a word and returned carrying a large cloth bag. As it was extremely heavy, he dumped it on the counter. The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager. Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. When Dickie was given the watch, he presented the assistant with the cloth bag. It contained ￡300 in pennies. He insisted on the assistant's counting the money before he left——30,000 pennies in all! On another occasion, he invited a number of important critics to see his private collection of modern paintings. This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press, for though the pictures were supposed to be the work of famous artists, they had in fact been painted by Dickie. It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about. 【课⽂翻译】 真正古怪的⼈从不有意引⼈注意。

Lesson 32 A Lost Ship 沉船之谜New words and expression 生词和短语salvage['sælvɪdʒ] n. 营救，救助，打捞（n.(对财物等的)抢救；抢救出的财物）) Rescue save1、vt ~ sth (from sth)打捞，营救（失事船舶等）；抢救（失事船舶、火灾等中的财物）2、vt 挽救；挽回(败局，声誉，自尊等)（从一个不好的境遇中脱出，或是不至于完全失败）3、n 对财物（物资等）等的抢救4、n 抢救出的财物salvage goods from fire 从火中抢救货物salvage the patient 拯救病人salvage your time 节省时间salvage archaeology/boat/ money 抢救性的考古/营救船/救助的钱词根：salvor ['sælvə; 'sælvɔː]难船救助者；救难船（n. （遇难船只的）救助人员）adj. salvageable ['sælvədʒəbl]可抢救的；可打捞的；可挽回的；能利用的n. salvation 拯救；救助（救赎）关于救援：国际救援信号SOS无线电讯号Mayday “Mayday”一字原为“救我”的法语“m'aider”必须连续呼叫三次Save sb/sth from = rescue sb/sth fromRemedy ['remɪdɪ] vt&n 补救，纠正，解决办法Barents ['bærənts] 巴伦支海库尔斯克号空中手术刀因为大西洋暖流，所以南部常年不冻。

比较注明的海The coral sea 珊瑚海大堡礁South China Sea ///The south sea of ChinaCaribbean Sea 加勒比海Mediterranean Sea 地中海Bering Sea 是太平洋沿岸最北的边缘海，海区呈三角形。

新概念英语第三册Lesson32~34重点句型解析新概念英语第三册Lesson32重点句型解析1、The salvage operation had been a complete failure.打捞工作彻底的失败了。

请背熟上面这个句子My examination is a complete failure.Their experiment had been a complete failure.2、The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home.这艘小船爱尔克号在巴伦支海上搜索已经好几个星期了，现在正在返回途中。

定语从句。

Which 指代 the small ship, Elkor3、A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship’s captain instructing him to give up the search..=The captain had received a radio message from the mainland instructing him to give up the search.。

船长收到了从大陆上发来的电报，指示他放弃搜索。

背熟这句话。

在这句话中，instructing 进一步说明 a radio message 的内容。

instruct sb. to do sth. 指示命令某人做某事(在第五课已经学过)the editor sent a fax to the journalist instructing him to get statistics.这位编辑给这位记者发了一份传真，指示他马上开始获取数据。

4、The captain knew what another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.make (another) attempt 再一次尝试船长知道，今后还会另作一次尝试，因为他在设法寻找的那艘沉船装载了贵重的金砖。

新概念英语/最新信息新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson32~34【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿而烦恼吗？不要着急，小编小编为大家提供了“新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson32~34”。

相信加入学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和小编一起来学习吧！新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson32●salvage v. 救助，营救;打捞●Barents n. 巴伦支(海)●sunken adj. 沉没的●cargo n. 货物●bullion n. 金条;银条●scour v. 彻底搜索●chest n. 大箱子●contents n.(复数)所装的东西●belongings n. (复数)所有物●item n. 物件●cruiser n. 巡洋舰●find n. 找到的物品●log book 航海日志●piece v. 拼成整体●convoy n. 护航●torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击●submarine n. 潜水艇●naval adj. 海军的新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson33●prelude n. 序幕，前奏●unforeseen adj. 意料之外的●series n. 系列●catastrophe n. 大祸，灾难●crockery n. 陶器，瓦器●suburb n. 郊区●collide v. 猛撞●learner n. 初学者●panic n. 惊慌，恐慌●windscreen n. (汽车的)挡风玻璃●alongside prep. 在……的旁边，与……并排●slide v. 滑●stray adj. 离群的●confusion n. 混乱●greedily adv. 贪婪地●devour v. 狼吞虎咽地吃●prelude n. 序幕，前奏a prelude to sth ……的前奏Eg: a prelude to serious trouble 麻烦的前奏introduction 导言，绪论introduction to the bookpreface 序，前言foreword 序●unforeseen adj. 意料之外的foresee == see before handI foresee a bright future for you. foreseeable 可预见的foreseeing 预料之中的unforeseeing 意料之外的foretell 预言，主语可以是人或物predict 预言，预示(语气较强)，主语必须是人新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson34●antique n. 古玩●fascination n. 魅力，迷惑力●forbidding adj. 望而生畏的，望而却步的●muster v. 鼓起●pretentious adj. 自命不凡的，矫饰的●labyrinth n. 迷宫●musty adj. 陈腐的，发霉的●rarity n. 稀世珍品●assorted adj. 各式各样的●junk n. 破料货，废品●litter v. 杂乱地布满●dedicated adj. 专心致志的●bargain hunter 到处找便宜货买的人●dealer v. 商人●cherish v. 期望，渴望●amply adv. 足够地●masterpiece n. 杰作●mere adj. 仅仅的●prise v. 撬开●carve v. 镌刻●dagger n. 短剑，匕首●miniature adj. 小巧的，小型的●Composition n. 构图●antique n. 古玩新概念英语第3册必背词汇Lesson32~34.doc [全文共1839字] 编号：9973878。

1.The salvage operation had been a complete failure.The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home.打捞工作彻底失败了。

小船“埃尔科”号在巴伦支海搜寻了几个星期之后，正在返航途中。

n./v. 营救salvage sth. from… 从…营救…The salvage of the ship and cargo was under way. 打捞沉船和货物的工作正在进行之中。

salvage2.A radio message from the mainland had been received bythe ship's captain instructing him to give up the search.The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.返航前，该船船长收到了大陆发来的电报，指示他们放弃这次搜寻。

船长知道日后还会再作尝试，因为他试图寻找的沉船上载有一批珍贵的金条。

adj. 沉底的（一般做定语）sunk adj. 被击沉的（只能做表语）a sunken ship 一艘沉船This ship has been sunk for many years.这艘船被击沉很多年了。

sunken['bʊlɪən] n. 金条，银条bullion lace 金银丝花边bullion3.Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom.尽管船长接了电报，他还是决定再试一试。

Lesson32A lost shipQ:Did the crew of the Elkor find what they were looking for why? 1.salvage vt.救助，营救，打捞>salvage goods from the fire从火灾当中把货物营救出来>salvage the patient挽救这个病人>salvage your time节省你的时间>salvage archaeology抢救型考古>salvage boat救助船>salvage money救助费2.cargo n.货物the goods carried by ship,plan or vehicle但重点指船运。

①The ship has a cargo of1,000tons.这首船装有1000吨货物。

②cargo vessel货船>goods:the goods carried by plan or train.指火车或飞机运输的货物。

也可做形容词，但只表示铁路运输。

侧重强调商店内的商品。

①Trains are used to carry goods and passengers.②A goods train.货物列车3.scour v.彻底搜索go through①The house has been searched/scoured for the hidden bullion.>search指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西，比look for更正式>hunt与search比较接近，但通常指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西>scour表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围，并暗示花费更大的力气。

①I have been searching everywhere,but I can’t find the key.我搜遍了所有地方，但是没能找到这把钥匙。

Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船【New words and expressions】生词和短语■salvage[ˈsælvidʒ] v. 救助，营救；打捞salvage goods from the fire从火中抢救货物salvage the patient拯救病人salvage your time 节省时间salvage archaelogy 抢救性考古salvage boat 救助船salvage money 救助费，打捞费save/rescuesalva ge sth from……■Barents ['bærənts] n. 巴伦支（海）■sunken[ˈsʌŋkən] adj. 沉没的sink[siŋk]v.陷入，衰退；下沉；降低；掘n.水槽Sink~sank~sunkSink~sunk~sunken■cargo [ˈkɑ:gəu]n. 货物cargo: the goods carried by ship; plane or vehicle（通常用于船运）Eg.: The ship has a cargo of 1,000 tonscargo vessel货船goods: the goods carried by plane or train 也可以做形容词，只能表示铁路运输，常指商店里的的商品。

Eg.: Trains are used to carry goods and passengers.A goods train货物列车Trains are used to carry goods and passengers. 火车是用来运送货物和旅客的。

■bullion[ˈbuljən] n. 金条；银条■scour[ˈskauə] v. 彻底搜索,擦洗, 搜寻, 腹泻n.擦洗, 腹泻Be scoured withscour :go throughThe house has been searched / scoured for the hidden bullion.为了找到被藏起来的金条，整个房子都被彻底找过了。

Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 1、Rough adj.(no smooth) 崎岖不平的；粗糙的，粗略的；粗野的粗略的草稿rough draft rough idea 大致的想法Be rough on sb对某人苛刻、无礼-Don’t be rough on your friends.Cut up rough 发脾气-We’d better not take the rough road.2、pit v.使变得坑坑洼洼n.坑，陷阱-生天花后留下的疤痕使得他的脸坑坑洼洼的。

-Smallpox scars had pitted his face.A fall into a pit , a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。

(钱钟书译）3、perturb v.（very upset）使不安His threats didn’t perturb her in the least.Be perturbed about/at sth. 因...而不安-I am perturbed about my parents' health.词根turb 表示“打乱”：Disturb 搅乱turbulent 骚乱的4、underestimate v. 低估-You underestimated his play, it's really fantastic.Estimate v.估计粗略的估计rough estimate高估overestimate5、swerve v.急转向-The car swerved to the right.Swerve from 背离-I will never swerve from my declared policy on this matter. -我决不背离我已经宣布的在这个问题上的政策。

6、Scoop v.（用勺子）挖出，铲出-She scooped out some sugar.Make a scoop走运，赚大钱，抢先得到新闻-That guy made a scoop7、hammer v.（用锤）击打，捶打n.铁锤，榔头-一群记者在砰砰敲那扇门。

新概念三32课课文一、课文概述新概念三32课课文讲述了一个关于克服困难、努力拼搏的故事。

主人公在面对挑战时，表现出了坚定的信念和勇敢的决心。

本文通过这个故事，向我们传递了积极向上的精神风貌和永不放弃的人生态度。

二、课文解析1.重点词汇解析（1）词汇A：表示决心、决定的词语，如“determination”、“resolution”等。

（2）词汇B：描述人物品质的词语，如“tenacity”、“perseverance”等。

（3）词汇C：表达情感的词语，如“encouragement”、“motivation”等。

2.难点句子解析例如：He kept his resolution and never wavered despite the setbacks.这句话意为：“他坚定地遵守自己的决心，尽管遇到了挫折，但从未动摇。

”三、课后练习解答1.根据课文内容，回答问题：（1）主人公在面对困难时，是如何表现的？（2）他为什么能够最终成功？（3）从这个故事中，你学到了什么？2.翻译句子：（1）他将困难视为挑战，勇敢地迎接。

（2）他坚信自己能够成功，始终保持坚定的决心。

四、学习方法与策略1.熟读课文，掌握重点词汇和句型。

2.借鉴主人公的品质和精神，培养自己的意志力。

3.结合生活实际，设定目标，坚持努力。

五、实用建议1.建立合理的学习计划，保持学习积极性。

2.遇到困难时，要保持乐观态度，相信自己能够克服。

3.与同学、老师交流，寻求帮助，共同进步。

【结语】通过学习新概念三32课课文，我们不仅能够提高英语水平，还能够汲取主人公的勇敢精神，激发我们面对挑战、努力拼搏的勇气。

新概念三32课课文摘要：一、课文概述二、课文重点词汇和语法解析三、课文中的实用口语表达四、课后练习与拓展正文：一、课文概述新概念三32课课文讲述了一个关于John和Mary的故事。

某天，他们在一家餐厅与一位名叫Jim的先生相遇。

Jim向他们介绍了一位名叫Li Ming的中国人，Li Ming正在学习英语。

在这个过程中，John和Mary表达了对学习英语的兴趣，并希望得到Li Ming的指导。

二、课文重点词汇和语法解析1.vocabulary：重点词汇包括encounter（相遇）、introduce（介绍）、communicate（交流）、confident（自信的）、grammar（语法）等。

2.grammar：本课语法主要涉及一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时的使用。

三、课文中的实用口语表达1.询问兴趣：What interests you?（你感兴趣的是什么？）2.表达兴趣：I"m interested in...（我对...感兴趣）3.询问学习情况：How do you learn English?（你怎么学习英语？）4.请求帮助：Could you please help me?（请你帮我好吗？）5.表达愿望：I wish I could...（我希望我能...）四、课后练习与拓展1.朗读课文，模仿发音和语调。

2.复习本课重点词汇和语法知识。

3.和同学或老师用英语进行角色扮演，再现课文场景。

4.搜索有关学习英语的方法和资源，如英语学习网站、APP等。

5.写一篇关于学习英语心得体会的文章。

通过本课的学习，我们不仅可以提高英语水平，还可以激发对英语学习的兴趣和自信心。

新概念第三册Lesson 32 A lost ship ⼀艘沉船 【New words and expressions】⽣词和短语 ●salvage v. 救助，营救;打捞 ●Barents n. 巴伦⽀(海) ●sunken adj. 沉没的 ●cargo n. 货物 ●bullion n. ⾦条;银条 ●scour v. 彻底搜索 ●chest n. ⼤箱⼦ ●contents n.(复数)所装的东西 ●belongings n. (复数)所有物 ●item n. 物件 ●cruiser n. 巡洋舰 ●find n. 找到的物品 ●log book 航海⽇志 ●piece v. 拼成整体 ●convoy n. 护航 ●torpedo v. ⽤鱼雷攻击 ●submarine n. 潜⽔艇 ●naval adj. 海军的 ●ministry n.(政府的)部 ■salvage v. 救助，营救;打捞 salvage goods from the fire salvage the patient salvage your time 节省时间 salvage archaelogy 抢救性考古 salvage boat 救助船 salvage money 救助费，打捞费 ■Barents n. 巴伦⽀(海) ■sunken adj. 沉没的 ■cargo n. 货物 cargo: the goods carried by ship; plane or vehicle Eg.: The ship has a cargo of 1,000 tons cargo vessel goods: the goods carried by plane or train 也可以做形容词，只能表⽰铁路运输，常指商店⾥的的商品。

Eg.: Trains are used to carry goods and passengers. A goods train ■bullion n. ⾦条;银条 ■scour v. 彻底搜索 go through The house has been searched / scoured for the hidden bullion. scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表⽰⽬的) search 指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西，⽐look for更正式 hunt 指漫⽆边际的寻找急需要的东西 scour 表⽰彻底地搜查⼀个特定范围并暗⽰花费更⼤的⼒⽓ Eg.: I have been searching everywhere, but I can’t find the key. We spent a week hunting for the puma. L31-04_32-01 end 10’56” L32-02 begin 10’13” They scoured the woods for the child. scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表⽰⽬的) ■chest n. ⼤箱⼦ chest: a large strong box in which valuable objectsare kept case ⾐箱(总称) suitcase ⼿提箱 safe 保险箱 trunk 汽车尾箱 dustbin 垃圾箱 ■contents n.(复数)所装的东西 ■belongings n. (复数)所有物 ■item n. 物件 ■cruiser n. 巡洋舰 ■find n. 找到的物品 find: Something good or valuable Eg.: the little restaurant is quite a find. The garden is a good find. ■log book 航海⽇志 ■piece v. 拼成整体 part / a piece of cake / a piece of news piece: put parts together to form a whole piece together 拼揍 Eg.: They piece the log book together. piece up 修补，拼合 Please piece up the dress. piece a quilt ■convoy n. 护航 in convoy 护航 under convoy: 被护航 ■torpedo v. ⽤鱼雷攻击 ■submarine n. 潜⽔艇 前缀sub- 1. 下 subway 地铁 substructure 下层建筑 subsoil 下层⼟ subnormal 低于正常的 2.次;准;亚 subtripics subcollege subcontinent 3. 副;分⽀;下级;下属 subeditor 副编辑 subagent 副代理⼈ subhead 副标题 suboffice 分办事处 4.接近的 subadult 接近成⼈的 subteen 将近⼗三岁的 subequal 接近相等的 5.再 subdived 再分 sublet 转租 subculture 再培养 ■naval adj. 海军的 navy 海军 naval port 军港 naval power 制海权 voyage 海上航⾏ navigation 航海术 navigate v. 航海，航⾏ ■ministry n.(政府的)部。