2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项第八讲并列句和状语从句习题
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并列句和状语从句一、并列句【考题再现】①(2024·福州模拟) It has helped me grow as a person and I have a whole new respect for all the farmers.①(2023·全国甲卷短文改错改编) I used to be afraid of insects, but last Friday’s biology class made a big change in me.【要点总结】并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
并列连词的用法用法连词例句表并列、递进或顺承关系and, both...and...,neither...nor..., notonly...but(also)..., not...but...等*Not only can he sing well,but also he can play theguitar.表转折、对比关系but, while等*It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains inthe north.表选择关系either...or...,or等*Now you can have a rest or you can go to thecinema.表因果关系for, so等*He found it increasingly difficult to read, for hiseyesight was beginning to fail.【重点提示】(1)“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型是近年来高考的热点,有时祈使句部分也可用名词短语。
Hurry up, and you will catch the early bus.One more hour and we will get everything ready for take off.(2)下列句型中常用并列连词when:①be going to do sth. when...“正要做某事,这时(突然)……”①be about to do sth.when...“正要做某事,这时(突然) ……”①be on the point of doing sth.when...“正要做某事,这时(突然) ……”①be doing sth.when...“正在做某事,这时(突然) ……”①had just done sth.when...“刚做了某事,这时(突然) ……”注:以上句型中的be通常是过去式。
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习1.Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Whenever无论什么时候;however无论如何;whatever无论什么;whoever 无论谁。
句意:你的父母总是在你身边,无论什么时候你需要他们。
故选A。
2._____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。
句意:一旦我承诺帮助他人,我会设法成功地完成承诺。
although虽然;once一旦;unless除非,如果不;before在……之前。
故选B。
3.We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意:我们不会采取行动,除非我们相信情况正在好转。
A. though尽管;B. however 然而;C. unless除非;D. where在哪里。
根据题干won’t得知,此题要表达“除非……否则……”。
故选C项。
4.________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意:尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人,我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。
第二章:句法专题08:简单句和并列句题量要求:(35分钟)(基础题)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.They're not simply made in China, designed in the country smoothly.2.He has plenty of money he can spend it freely according to his own requirements.3. Leave it with me I will see what I can do with it on my own.4.Don't drive so fast you'll have an accident probably.5.The shops were not open I didn't get any milk.6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy you get something back that's even better.7.The lady in charge felt so sorry for me she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.8.I was into shock,and they called 911 and waited with me,one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay help came.9.As We know that tasks your group is given,a few rules have to be followed.10.It wasn't long I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.11.Bad habits, formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.12.According to the new rules, you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could findthe legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed.4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories.10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it.12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project.7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time.8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.10.the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out.3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far.4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad,dared not say anything to my mother.6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface.9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.模块综合练08二、语法填空Passage 1Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept).You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know agoodplace?” 8“We need to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she lov ed it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation.Passage 2I am Simon and it is 5 pm on Live Radio, time for our 11(week) Mystery Pop Star Competition. The prize this week is not the usual CD or photograph 12 a chance for you and a friend 13(go) and see our mystery star’s next concert. Today’s mystery person 14(be) on the top music scene for many years. He was born 15 the 30th of March, 1945, and his grandparents gave him his first guitar 16 he was 17. What kind of music does he play? Well, although he has had some songs in the top 20, his music is really sad. He has had his share of 17(person) problems — he used drugs, his marriage broke up and then in 1991 his young son died when he fell from a building in New York. He wrote about his son’s18(dead) in his song Tears in Heaven, 19 was a big success at the beginning of the 1990s, a very sad song if you listen. OK, that’s all I am going to tell you. If you have got the answer, phone us now on 0107 8687. Two tickets are waiting for you...and now we have our caller 20(ring) in!Passage 3A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 21 (celebrate).Kambugu, who works for the Standard CharteredBank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 22 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 23 helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 24 (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 25 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 26 she had seen during her journey impressed 27 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 28 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further,” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 29 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 30 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.第二章:句法专题08:简单句和并列句题量要求:(35分钟)(基础题)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.They're not simply made in China, but designed in the country smoothly.2.He has plenty of money and he can spend it freely according to his own requirements.3. Leave it with me and I will see what I can do with it on my own.4.Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident probably.5.The shops were not open so I didn't get any milk.6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better.7.The lady in charge felt so sorry for me that she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.8.I was into shock,and they called 911 and waited with me,one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay until help came.9.As We know that whatever tasks your group is given,a few rules have to be followed.10.It wasn't long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.11.Bad habits, once formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.12.According to the new rules, if you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.答案:1.but 2. and 3. and 4. or 5. so 6. unless 7. that 8. until 9. whatever 10. before11. once 12. if1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed.4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories.10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it.12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project.7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time.8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.10.the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.答案:1.When/As2.or3.so that4.Even if/though5.but6.so7.so8.as/when9.Although/Though/While 10. as / when1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out.3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far.4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad,dared not say anything to my mother.6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface.9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.答案:1.since2. if3. if / though .4. and5. but6. when7. that8. that9. or10. where模块综合练08二、语法填空Passage 1Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept).You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know a goodplace?” 8“We nee d to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she loved it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation.【答案】1. slightly2. where3. impression4. talking5. is wearing6. a7. acceptable8. or9. priced 10. based【解析】本文为说明文,介绍了在生活中跟人聊天的方法。
2021年高考英语一轮复习考点通关练专题一语法基础考点八并列句和状语从句限时25分钟一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。
1.He has plenty of money ________ he can spend it freely.答案and 考查并列句。
句意:他有许多钱并能够自由地支配。
依照句意可知,应填and,表示并列关系。
2.Jim said he was ill, ________ I saw him in the street just now.答案yet 考查并列句。
句意:吉姆说他生病了,然而我刚才在大街上看到了他。
yet“然而”,表转折关系。
3.—Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock ________ he got home.答案when 考查时刻状语从句。
答句句意:是的,当他到家时还不到八点钟。
when引导时刻状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。
4.The bike hit the tree ________ I could get off.答案before 考查时刻状语从句。
句意:我还没来得及下自行车,就撞到树上了。
before“在……之前;还没来得及,就……”。
5.In time of serious accidents, ________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.答案if 考查条件状语从句。
句意:在显现严峻的事故的时候,假如我们明白一些差不多的急救知识的话,就能挽救专门多生命。
if引导条件状语从句,意为“假如”。
6.The shops were closed ________ I didn't get any milk.答案so 考查并列句。
句意:商店关门了,因此我没有买到牛奶。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第八讲并列句和状语从句一并列句[new baby, ____________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.and解析:句意:是她要一个新宝宝的时候了,也是小熊猫该的时候了。
根据句意可知两个句子为并列关系,故用and。
单句语法填空/单句改错1.(2015·北京高考单项填空)He is a shy man,____________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.but解析:句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他不害怕任何事情或者任何人。
两个分句之间是转折关系,故填but。
2.(全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days____________ even a few months.or解析:因为本句是否定句。
这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系,故用or。
3.(广东高考)Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much ____________ too little.nor解析:neither…nor…为固定搭配,意为“既不……也不……”。
4.(2015·四川高考短文改错)In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.____________________ so→but解析:上一分句意为:我不想再去;下一分句意为:我怕失去他们的友谊;两个分句之间有转折关系,故把so改成but。
5.(2016·全国卷乙短文改错)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.____________________ or→and解析:句意:每一天他都确保做饭用的是新鲜蔬菜和高质量的油。
五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编专题08 并列句和状语从句(原卷版)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一组:并列句〖2023年高考真题题组〗1.(2023新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.2.(2023新高考II卷)It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home.3.(2023全国甲卷)Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits.4.(2023全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,65 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.5.(2023全国乙卷)She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying.6.(2023浙江1月卷)During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing arranged the residential areas according to social classes.〖2022年高考真题题组〗1.(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP isdesigned to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.(2022新高考II卷)He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.3.(2022全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.4.(2022全国甲卷)One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations.5. (2022天津卷) ________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though6. (2022天津卷) ________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless〖2021年高考真题题组〗1.(2021全国I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.2.(2021全国II卷)I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president. 3.(2021全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.4.(2021年浙江卷)Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. 5.(2021年浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ___ ___ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in 6.(2021全国乙卷)I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whenever necessary.〖2020年高考真题题组〗1.(2020年浙江卷1月)It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer. 2.(2020全国I卷)First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.3.(2020全国II卷)Actually, I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.4.(2020全国II卷)In order to make sure all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us.〖2019年高考真题题组〗1.(2019全国II卷)Irene said," I don't see any reason to give up work. I work not because I have to, _________because I want to.”2.(2017年北京)—Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so3.(2016全国III卷)In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,__________Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.4.(2014全国I卷)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days ________even a few months.5.(2014全国II卷)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, __________some of them looked very anxious and disappointed .第二组:状语从句〖2022年高考真题题组〗1.(2022全国甲卷)The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.2. (2022全国乙卷)Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.〖2021年高考真题题组〗1.(2021年天津卷)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school. A.unless B.once C.whether D.because2.(2021年天津卷)Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. although3.(2021全国甲卷)In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.〖2020年高考真题题组〗1.(2020全国III卷)__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020年江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project ____________ it won’t be delayed.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that3.(2020全国I卷)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.4.(2019年江苏卷)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case5.(2019·天津卷)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after6.(2019全国III卷)On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.7.(2019全国I卷)One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. 8.(2019全国I卷)Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.9.(2019全国I卷)When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. 10.(2018年北京)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until11.(2018年江苏)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When12.(2018年天津)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that13.(2018年北京)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until14.(2017年北京)If you don’t understand somethin g, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since15.(2017年北京)______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because16.(2017年江苏)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where17.(2016全国II卷)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___________ possible before lunch. 18.(2016全国III卷)Over time,____________the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
高三一轮语法专题复习---并列句和状语从句一.单句填空(1)1.There's no way of knowing why one man makes an importantdiscovery__________ another man, also intelligent, fails.2.Do what you should, give what you can,__________ then mind your own business.3Give me a chance,I ’ ll give you a wonderful surprise.4.He found it increasingly difficult to read,__________his eyesight was beginning to fail.5.Schools in the north tend to be better equipped,__________ those in the south are relatively poor.6.I do every single bit of housework__________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.7.They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __________they themselves couldn’ t.8.Tom was about to close the window__________ his attention was caught by a bird.9.Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money to spend you like .10.__________ the operation is very successful, constant pains in the leg will last fora period of time.11.I didn't win first prize in the competition, even __________I had talent for tennis.12.__________ time passed, more and more people began celebrating the festival in the United States.13.I would be grateful __________you could tell me how to solve that difficult problem.14.The boy burst into tears __________he saw his father.15.Please don’ t talk so loud others are working.16You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.17.__________ I see him, he has a pleasant smile on his face.(2)1.Just ___________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.2.There is only one more day __________ your favorite music group play live.3.To become an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice stroke by stroke and word for word __________ the spirit of the practice gets into one’ s mind.4._____________ your interests are, Bangkok never disappoints you.5._______________ he entered the university, his English has been much improved.6.One can always manage to do more things ___________ full one’ s schedule is in life.7.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and Iam one of them. I just can't help buying things__________ I need them or not.8.Over time, ____________ the population grew, people began cutting food intosmall pieces so it would cook more quickly.9.He determines to get a ticket for the concert__________ if it means standing in aline all night.10.He said he would turn on the TV __________he got back home.11.You won ’ t find paper cuttingdifficult on condition __________you keeppracticing it.12.People want to have the data with them when they travel,__________ they are connected or not.13.The engineers are so busy__________ they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, even if they have the interest.14.Peter was so excited __________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.15.__________ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.16.Although they just met for the first time, they talked as __________they had been friends for many years.二.单句改错(1)1.Though she is clever, but she works very hard.1.He laughed heartily if he had known the truth already.3.I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.4.If you will visit him,I will go with you.5.As a senior three student,it won’ t take long after I graduate.6.The same is true which it comes to our daily life.7.We are making progress because of he helps us a lot.8.She came to school late because of she got up late.9.The teacher gave us so difficult a problem as we couldn’ t solve.10.Now that you are ready,so we can go now.11.Black people could not vote and choose their leaders.12.The walls are green, but the ceiling is white.13.Mary was dressed in blue but Jane was dressed in red.(2)1.During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.2.We need to get to the root of the problem after we can solve it.3.I will never give up my dream even all the world were against me.4.Next time that I plan to travel in London, I g to take’amplanegoin.5.Every time which I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.6.He will follow the teacher’ s decision as if he has different opinions.7.We have accustomed ourselves to reading English every morning when we began to learn English.8.Though he is a businessman,but he cares little for social activities.9If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it.10.For us students,no matter what busy we are,it is necessary to spare some timeto do exercise.11.During Mid-Autumn Festival, I had a good time that I invited my foreign languageteacher Mr. Smith home to spend the holiday.参照答案一。
并列句和状语从句
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1.(2018·湖南六校联盟联考)Most importantly,though,remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,____________not too much.
but/yet解析:考查连词。
根据语境可知,尝试吃不同的食物,但是不要吃太多。
根据句意可知,空处应用转折连词。
2.(2018·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一期联考)I was driving home late at night ____________my car lost momentum(动力) and got slower and slower.
when解析:考查状语从句。
句意:我深夜正驾驶在回家的路上,突然汽车失去动力,变得越来越慢。
分析该句结构可知,空处引导时间状语从句。
be doing...when意为“正在做某事时突然……”。
3.(2018·太原模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate ____________a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.
when解析:考查连词。
hardly...when...意为“一……就……”,为固定用法,符合语境,故用连词when引导时间状语从句。
4.(2018·贵州适应性测试)If you visit Nepal,you will find Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together instead of shaking hands,____________in North America and the U.K.,people greet one another by shaking hands.
while解析:考查连词。
根据语境可知,此处表示尼泊尔人双手合十打招呼,而在北美和英国,人们通过握手打招呼。
该空前后为转折关系,故用while。
5.(2018·福建龙岩质检)But for now, they all have to postpone their plans____________the winter storms pass.
until/till解析:句意:但是现在他们都得把他们的计划推迟到冬季风暴结束时才能实施。
根据句意可知设空处填until或till。
6.(2018·辽宁葫芦岛六校协作体考试)Some animals,like people,eat both plants____________animals.
and解析:句意:一些动物,例如人类,既吃植物也吃动物。
both...and...为固定搭配,意为:既……也……
7.(2018·山东潍坊期末)Never lose heart ____________you’ll make a quick advance in your project.
and解析:句意:别灰心,你的项目会很快取得进展的。
本题为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,根据句意可知前后两句为顺承关系,故填and。
8.(2018·浙江杭州一模)Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates,
____________I’ve never met them after graduat ion.
though/although解析:句意:十年后我仍然与同班同学保持联系,即使我毕业后再
也没有见到他们。
根据主从句的逻辑关系可知,设空处引导让步状语从句,故填though或
although。
9.(2018·浙江舟山中学月考)Scientists say it may be five or six years
____________it is possible to test this medicine on patients.
before解析:句意:科学家说或许要五六年的时间才有可能将这种药物用于病人进行
验证。
根据句意,设空处表示“在……之前”,故填before。
10.(四川卷)If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay
____________you are and wait for help.
where解析:句意:如果你碰巧在野外迷路了,你最好待在原地等待帮助。
根据句意,
设空处引导地点状语从句,故填where。
Ⅱ单句改错
1.(2018·湖南益阳调研)One day, I was skiing down a mountain while I saw a girl
aged about 15 who had fallen. ____________________
while→when解析:be doing sth. when...为固定搭配,意为“正在做某事,突
然……”。
故将while改为when。
2.(2018·广东七校联考)Although I was tired,but I really had a good time.
____________________ 删除but或but改为yet解析:although不能和but连用,能和yet连用。
补充:此
处也可删除Although,但是语意上没有修改but好。
3.(2018·湖北黄石大冶一中高三月考)I was so tired that I fell asleep at the
moment my head touched the pillow.
____________________ 去掉at解析:此处the moment是名词短语引导时间状语从句,at多余。
4.(2018·河北“五个一”名校联盟联考)Because you have anything that puzzles
you,it would be great to talk with Mr.Tang. ____________________
Because→If解析:句意:如果你有任何使你困惑的事情,与唐老师交谈一下会非常
好。
根据句意可知,从句为条件状语从句,表示“如果……”,应用If引导。
故将Because
改为If。
5.(2018·郑州第一次质量预测)I was very touched that I couldn’t sleep the whole
night,and thought about being a teacher in the future.
____________________
very→so解析:考查副词。
根据固定句型so...that...“如此……以至于……”可
知,应用副词so。
6.(2018·云南11校区调研)All the way we appreciated the beautiful scenery and
fresh air,so a few of us picked flowers while going sightseeing. ____________________
so→but解析:考查连词。
句意:一路上我们欣赏美丽的景色,但是有人摘花。
前后
表示转折关系,故用but。
7.(2018·云南统一检测)It sounds very noisy but unpleasant,especially in the
cinema.
____________________ but→and解析:考查连词。
此处表示在电影院里它听起来吵闹且令人不快。
noisy和
unpleasant并列,不是转折关系,故用and。
8.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
____________________ or→and解析:句意:那里空气新鲜并且有青山。
前后句为并列关系,故将or改为
and。