林州一中2016届高一英语上册同步练习题及答案
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姓名________ 班机________ 学号________高一英语同步测试(第一单元)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Did you enjoy the trip?—I’m afraid not.And _____.A.my classmates don’t, either B.my classmates don’t, tooC.neither do my classmates D.neither did my classmates2.Many students signed up for the ___________ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A.800-meter-long B.800-meters-longC.800 meter length D.800 meters length3.They were arguing _____each other _____ the cause of SARS.A.about; with B.to; about C.with; to D.with; about4.He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when5.Which do you enjoy ______, volleyball or tennis?A.play B.to play C.playing D.for playing6.In order to improve English, ____________.A.Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes B.Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC.a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D.a lot of tapes were bought by Je nny’s father 7._______ plays an important part in winning over SARS?A.Who do you think B.Whom do you thinkC.Do you think whom D.Do you think who8.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______.A.have survived B.are to survive C.would survive D.will survive9.Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare —you must learn to ______.A.support B.care C.spare D.share10.The girl ______ to go with us rather than stay at home.A.enjoys B.prefers C.likes D.is fond 11.—Jack is very interested in English and music.—________ and ________.A.So he is; so are you B.So he is; so you areC.So is he; so are you D.So is he; so you are12.I was really anxious about you.You _______ home without a word.A.mustn’t leave B.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have left D.needn’t leave13.Noise is unpleasant, _____ when you are trying to sleep.A.probably B.exactly C.especially D.only14.He said his bike ____ stolen and he ____ have to ring the police.A.was; would B.has; will C.has been; will D.had been; would 15.Alien had to call a taxi because the box was _____ to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy B.too much heavyC.heavy too much D.too heavy much二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
林州市第一中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:120分第I卷第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小題分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pans all over your body. You don’t want to work and you have to stay in bed, and you will feel very sad.What makes us ill? They are germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes. But you can see them with a microscope(显微镜), we will see a lot of them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are not only found in dirty water. They are found in air and dust. If you get a cut in the finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, germs will come into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes if the germs go into all of your body, you may have pain every part of the body.1. If ____________, you may be ill nowA. you like to stay in bedB. you feel cold I winterC. your body becomes lotD. you feel hot after work2. Germs can be found____________.A. only I a microscopeB. only in our bodyC. only I dirty waterD. everywhere around as3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If things are very small, they are germs.B. If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are too small to see with our eyes.D. Your fingers may be cut by small germs.4. The main idea of the passage is that_______________.A. germs are in dirty waterB. it’s bad to be illC. you’d better take care of your fingersD. germs make us illBWomen have jumped ahead of me for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2011 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases(购买) were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time . Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic increase in the online gift-buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2011. They worried about credit card security(安全), or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion tools for stores,” said Dan Hess, vice president of ComScore Networks Inc. Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time. “It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more relia ble and more comfortable.” Hess said.5. Which of the following statements is true?A. More women shopped online than men during 2011 holiday season.B. There were fewer women online shoppers than men during 2011 holiday season.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.D. People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.6. From the passage we can infer that ______________.A. men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB. women usually decide what to buy in the familyC. the Internet is used in all the shopsD. more and more shops will sell their goods online7. According to Dan Hess, shopping online ______________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. is a waste of timeD. cheaper8. What can we know from the passage?A. American people only gifts in holidays.B. Shopping online is fun for women.C. Shopping off-line provides better serve.D. Young people like to do gift-shopping onlineCMusic is often thought as “easy” or “play time”, but it’s not that at all. Music plays a very important part in our education. Students who learn music learn a lot of music history at school. This includes “modes(调式)”, which were used in churches during the development of music. They are still used today. Students learn about the historical events that were taking place when the music they play was written. They learn what the music was used for. So much of our culture is in music and has been for centuries. Music also helps with science. Students use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesn’t. Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series”, which is about how music is produced by vibration(颤动) and why. Students learn a lot about languages. Many songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones. Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. Some songs are famous poems or short works set to music. Students learn a huge amount of coordination(协调) through music, so parts of the body can work better together. Students must use fine motor skills in order to play an instrument. Singers and players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play.Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important works of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as they’re playing the music. Music education also brings higher thinking to our children. It allows them to think about complex patterns(How can I make my part sound better? How do this music and these different parts fit together?). Studentshave to know absolutely what every other musician does at all times. In that way, it develops teamwork. As one can see, music is very important to education besides bringing us fun.9. Learning music is helpful to the following subjects EXCEPT____________.A. scienceB. languageC. politicsD. history10. Students who learn music have to translate songs____________.A. because they are learning the languageB. because they must understand what they are singing aboutC. because the songs are ancient onesD. because they are famous poems11. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Modes are still used in modern music.B. Different kinds of music show different cultures.C. It’s easier for athletes to learn to play an instrument.D. A good musician should know the importance of teamwork12. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of music.B. The importance of music education.C. Ways to learn music well.D. Skills music students should have.DOne day an ant was drinking at small stream and fell in. She made desperate(adj.拼死的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted(adj.精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove(鸽子) saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life13. The dove saved that ant because_____________.A. the ant was almost exhaustedB. she took pity on the poor antC. she was the ant’s friendD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time14. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of__________.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a raftD. a blade of grass15. In writing the story, the writer wants to show____________.A. how clever the ant wasB. how kind the dove wasC. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as mush we canD. how the ant saved the ant第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1.At what time will the flight arrive?A.1:00 pm.B.1:30 pm.C.2:30 pm.2.Why was Marvin away?A.Because he was on sick leave.B.Because he had to look after his father.C.Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3.What does the woman agree to do?A.Take a train.B.Change the seats.C.Sit next to her mom. 4.What does the man mean?A.The major is unfit for him.B.He is unwilling to take a test.C.He wants to be a news reporter.5.What will Peter do after dinner?A.Play football.B.Go home.C.Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Who is the new exchange student?A.Li Yang.B.Tara.C.Lucy.7.Where is Redding?A.In California.B.In Tokyo.C.In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.When did the woman start running in the park?A.Today.B.One month ago.C.One year ago.9.What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A.A global trend that started this year.B.An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C.A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10.Why is Plogging becoming popular?A.Because of the good effect of losing weight.B.Because of the desire to be close to nature.C.Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2015-2016学年河南省林州市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答案卡交上。
注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上。
2.将答案一律写在答题卡上,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
APop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial music. It had its beginning in the United States of America and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop mus ic was “rock 'n 'roll”;another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world;it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It's a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.1. All of the following forms belong to pop music except ____.A. bluesB. rock 'n' rollC. jazzD. folk-rock2. According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was it is today.A. much greater thanB. much smaller thanC. as great asD. as small as3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No pop music is on a high musical level.B. Much pop music is very artistic.C. Pop music is highly artistic.D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.4. “It is a big industry” means that ____.A. it makes a lot of musical instruments(乐器)B. it is a big musical and commercial businessC. the pop singers are very hardworkingD. pop music is on a very high musical level5. Which of the following is wrong?A. Pop music began in AmericaB. Pop music is loved mainly by young peopleC. Pop music will be less popularD. People are interested in pop musicBDuring the 20th century there has been a great change in the lives of women.A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century probably has been in her middle 20's and would be likely to have seven or eight children. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in her early 50's and would expect to live a further 20 years, during which chance and health madeit hard for her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman's youngest child will be 15 when she is 45 and she can be expected to live another 35 years and is likely to get paid work until 60.This important change in women's life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a fulltime job. However, when they married they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is 16, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more return to work later. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties of family life.6. We learn from this passage that in the 19th century .A. there were more children in the world than there are todayB. women spent a greater part of their lives raisingC. there were more women in poor health than there are todayD. women married younger than they do today7. One reason why a married woman of today may take a job is that .A. she is young when her children can look after themselvesB. she is obliged to help her husband support the familyC. she feels lonely at home when her children grow upD. she hopes to change the world a bit8. Many girls are now likely to .A. give up their jobs after they get marriedB. leave school as soon as they canC. marry early so that they can get better jobsD. continue working until they are going to have a baby9. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ______.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. find jobs when they reach the age of 16C. start working again later in lifeD. marry and have children while still at school10. Now a husband probably .A. plays a greater part in doing houseworkB. does almost all of the houseworkC. feels unhappy about his wife's going out to workD. takes a part-time job so as to help at homeCHilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:30a.m.—10:00a.m., 10:30a.m.—12:00a.m., 1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.. The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable. SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing(文字处理). There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days. ATTENDANCE(出勤):All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates(证书)when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).11. When do classes begin and end on a full day?A. 8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B. 8:30a.m.—3:00p.m..C. 8:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D. 3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..12. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.13. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 111014. Where can students buy books?A. Room 1110B. Room 3520C. the language labD.OSS15. Which of the following is wrong?A. Each class don’t have lessons for one afternoon every weekB. Students can learn to use computers to learn their languageC. Students can’t take tapes back homeD. All the students should attend the required classesDFifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi, Central China's Hubei Province.The bus, travelling from Wanzhou in Southwest China's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province, had 53 passengers on board, three more than permitted.At around 1 am on Wednesday, the bus increased speed gradually on a curve(弯路)and plunged more than 30 metres into a valley below. Thirteen people, including one of the two drivers, died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital. Although the cause of the accident is still unclear, the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway. It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow. Because of the freezing weather and icy roads, the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning. But the bus drivers took the dangerous route, paying no attention to the warnings. The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers, joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident. By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment. A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable(稳定的)condition but a few were still in danger.According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern.16. What probably caused the accident?A. The bad weatherB. too many passengersC. the driver’s paying no attention to warningsD. too fast speed17. When the accident took place, ___________.A. the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB. most of the passengers were sound asleepC. all the passengers were given immediate rescueD. it was snowing hard18. The expressway was closed to ____.A. protect the passengers from being frozenB. make the police have a good restC. stop cars traveling aroundD. avoid the happening of traffic accidents19.The passage is about ____.A. how a road accident took placeB. safety measuresC. a terrifying accidentD. the basic rules for safety20. What is the author’s attitude towards the accident?A. Subjective(主观的)B. objective(客观的)C. sadD. angry第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016 届高一英语期中测试卷第I 卷( 选择题共85 分)第一项听力第一节( 共5 小题; 每小题 1 ,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 、Which of the following is true?A.They are at school.B.They want to go to school at this moment.C.They are on a camping trip.2 、What s the matter with their teacher?A.He looks worried.B.He looks angryC.He looks bored.3 、What will the man plan to do ?A.He has invited a friend.B.He has been invited to his friendsC.He will have a party.4 、Whats the right attitude to the mistakes?A.Overcome the fear of making them and try tospeak more.B.Dont be afraid of them.C.Dont be afraid of opening your mouth.5 、What was the mandoing before the conversation took place?A.Reading a book.B.Borrowing a book.C.Nobody knows第二节( 共15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分15)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省林州市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答案卡交上。
注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上。
2.将答案一律写在答题卡上,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
APop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial music. It had its beginning in the United States of America and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock 'n 'roll”;another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world;it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It's a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.1. All of the following forms belong to pop music except ____.A. bluesB. rock 'n' rollC. jazzD. folk-rock2. According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was it is today.A. much greater thanB. much smaller thanC. as great asD. as small as3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No pop music is on a high musical level.B. Much pop music is very artistic.C. Pop music is highly artistic.D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.4. “It is a big industry” means that ____.A. it makes a lot of musical instruments(乐器)B. it is a big musical and commercial businessC. the pop singers are very hardworkingD. pop music is on a very high musical level5. Which of the following is wrong?A. Pop music began in AmericaB. Pop music is loved mainly by young peopleC. Pop music will be less popularD. People are interested in pop music【考点】政治经济文化【试题解析】解析过程:1.细节理解根据第一段中的最后一句The best known early form of pop music was “rock 'n 'roll”;another was “blues”.A more recent development is “folk-rock”,可知jazz不在pop music的范畴内,故可知C选项的意思正确。
河南省林州市第一中学2016届高三假期练习(二)英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AI was born and raised in a family where my father was extremely tightfisted(吝啬的) towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge(树篱)edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrive d safely.I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting inn ocently in his chair. “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”1. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Spoke unhappilyB. Explained clearly.C. Agreed willingly.D. Accepted happily. .2. What made the author feel upset was ______.A. the tiredness after long hours in labsB. the fear of seeing something movingC. the loneliness of riding the bus homeD. the feeling of being less than valued3. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ______.A. he wanted to help his son build up courageB. he was concerned about his son’s safetyC. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD. he didn’t think his son was old enough to wa lk alone4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Terrible Journey Home.B. My College Life.C. My Father’s Secret.D. Riding Bus Alone.BIn English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. So people say /rait/ but spell it right or write, or even rite. Combinations of letters may be pronounced in many ways. And some words just seem to have too many letters.For Americans things are a little bit easier, thanks to the work of Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778. As a young man, he had fought against the British in the American War of Independence, and he felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive American look.So he began his work on American English. His first book, The Elementary Spelling Book, suggested simplifying the spelling of English words. The book was extremely popular. By the 1850s, it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.Many of the suggestions were quickly adopted. Center instead of centre, program instead ofprogramme, and flavor instead of flavour. Others, however, such as removing silent letters likes in island or the final e in examine, were not .Webster is best known for his American Dictionary of the English language, which first appeared in 1828. It introduced lots of new American words, with information about their pronunciation and use, and, of course, the new spelling. The British criticized the dictionary, but it quickly became a standard reference book in the States. Today, Webster's dictionary is still the number one dictionary for American students.5. What is the text mainly about?A. Webster and his best sellers.B. British and American English.C. The history of American English.D. The man who made spelling simple.6. Which is the right order according to the text?①Webster graduated from Yale University.②American Dictionary of the English language came out.③Webster's book was selling one million copies a year.④Webster took part in the American War of Independence.A. ②①③④B. ③①②④C. ④①③②D. ①②③④7. What can we learn from the text?A. All the spelling of words does not represent the sound.B. The Elementary Spelling Book was published in the 1850s.C. Webster's suggestions were accepted completely.D. Webster's dictionary is the best all over the world.8. What attitude do the British have towards Webster's dictionary?A. They thought highly of it.B. They found fault with it.C. They argued bitterly about it.D. They followed the examples of it.CMore than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned thattechnology would destroy music, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留声机), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s s ymphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.9. The first paragraph is intended to .A. defend an argumentB. make a predictionC. criticize an attitudeD. summarized a viewpoint10. The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be descr ibed as .A. dissatisfiedB. defensiveC. optimisticD. objective11. The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means .A. regionB. subjectC. landD. distinction12. The primary purpose of the passage is to .A. explain different attitudes of scholars and criticsB. defend the view of one group from the criticism of anotherC. advocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problemD. present the key issues in an ongoing debateD“Enough” with the multivitamins already. That’s th e message from experts behind three new studies that tackled an often debated question: Do daily multivitamins make you healthier? “We believe that the case is closed - supplementing(补充) the diet of well-nourished adults with (most) mineral or vitamin supp lements has no clear benefit and might even be harmful,” concluded the authors of the editorial summarizing the new research papers. They urge consumers to not ‘waste’ their money on multivitamins. “The ‘stop wasting your money’ means that perhaps you’re s pending money on things that won’t protect you long term,” editorial co-author, Dr. Edgar Miller said, “What will protect you is if you spend the money on fruits, vegetables, nuts, beans, low fat dairy, and things like that. Exercising would probably be a better use of the money.”The strong message was based on a review of the findings from three studies that tracked multivitamins link to cancer protection, heart health, and brain and cognitive(认知的) measures. The first study looked at vitamin supplementati on’s role in preventing chronic(慢性的) disease. The next study looked at whether long-term use of multivitamins would have any effect on slowing cognitive decline. The third study looked specifically at multivitamins and minerals role in preventing heart att ack. “The three studies found no difference in rates of chronic disease, heart attack and the need for hospitalization between vitamin-takers and placebo(安慰剂)-takers.” Dr. Edgar Miller stated.One expert agreed some nutrient-deficient people may still bene fit from multivitamins. “There might be an argument to continue taking a multi(vitamin) to replace or supplement your not healthy diet,” Dr. Edgar Miller added. He also notes that vitamins can benefit people with celiac disease and those who are pregnant.13. This text is likely to be selected from a book of .A. medicineB. educationC. foodD. business14. Which of the following is NOT Dr. Edgar Miller’s opinion according to the passage?A. Vitamins should not be used for chronic disease prevention. Enough is enough.B. Having a balanced diet and exercising would probably be a better way to keep healthy.C. The three studies do not provide support for use of multivitamin supplements.D. Taking vitamins to replace or supplement your healthy diet is necessary.15. What can be inferred from the text?A. Vitamin supplements have proved harmful to the health of adults.B. Vitamin supplements are beneficial in certain conditions.C. Nowadays taking vitamin supplements is common to most people.D. Daily multivitamins will make you healthier.第二节:(共5 小题每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语上试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)1. There is a ________ in the living room. It's very comfortable.A. sofaB. chairC. tableD. desk2. -What's your favorite ________?-Music.A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. drink3. -What are you doing?-I'm ________ my homework.A. doingB. makingC. playingD. watching4. -Do you like ________?-Yes, I do.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swims5. -What time do you usually get up? -At ________.A. five past sixB. six to fiveC. five to sixD. six past five6. -What's your favorite ________? -English.A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. drink7. -What does your father do?-He is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. workerD. farmer8. -What's your favorite ________? -P.E.A. subjectC. foodD. drink9. -What are you doing?-I'm ________ my homework.A. doingB. makingC. playingD. watching10. -What time do you usually get up? -At ________.A. five past sixB. six to fiveC. five to sixD. six past five11. -What's your favorite ________?A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. drink12. -What does your mother do?-She is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. workerD. nurse13. -What's your favorite ________? -Math.A. subjectB. colorD. drink14. -What are you doing?-I'm ________ my homework.A. doingB. makingC. playingD. watching15. -What time do you usually go to bed? -At ________.A. five past tenB. ten to fiveC. five to tenD. ten past five二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,从16-25题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案填空。
2016年人教版高一英语上学期第二单元同步练习题附答案学习完高一英语知识后大家不要忘记做练习题进行巩固,通过做练习题能够发现自己没掌握的英语知识点,从而尽快掌握住这些内容,为此下面为大家带来2016年人教版高一英语上学期第二单元同步练习题附答案,希望大家能够认真利用这些英语练习题。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The computer is one of the most wonderful ________(发明).2. The fruit which ________(包括) all kinds of vitamins sells well.3.________(登录)on this website, and you can find more useful advice.4.The desert is ________(可进入的)only by helicopter.5.The government plans to ________(创造)more jobs for youngpeople.6.The ________(设计)of the car is similar to that of the earlier models.7.Humor is a more effective ________(防御)than violence.8.The ________(故障)of the computer system is caused by the new virus.9.Our local library will be a useful ________(来源) ofinformation.10.He has stored many important ________(文件).答案:1.inventions 2.contains 3.Log 4.accessible5.create6.design7.defence8.breakdown9.source 10.documentsⅡ.用所学的单词或短语填空1.While her mother was cooking, she __________________(想出) a good idea.2.All students ____________(有权使用) the school library now.3.The class __________________(由组成) 68 students now.4.His wife as well as his children ____________(invite) to the party yesterday.5.The value of the dollar has ______________(下降) again.6.Im going to America to spend the holiday, and Tom is going ____________(也).7.Marys success ________(使成为可能) for her to be a singer.答案:1.came up with 2.have access to 3.is made up of/consists of 4.was invited 5.gone down 6.as well7.made it possibleⅢ.语法填空1.You cant enter the building without ________ permission.Ive lost ________ permission card.答案:/;the句意:没有许可证你不能进入该楼。
高一英语上册试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for people to go to college?A. To get a good job.B. To make more money.C. To enjoy a higher social status.D. To travel around the world.2. According to the passage, what is the most important thing for a person to be successful?A. Hard work.B. A good education.C. A rich family background.D. A high IQ.3. What does the author think about the relationship between success and happiness?A. They are the same.B. Success is the key to happiness.C. Success does not necessarily lead to happiness.D. Happiness is the key to success.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Success is not the only way to happiness.B. Success and happiness are different.C. The definition of success varies from person to person.D. Success is more important than happiness.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Meaning of SuccessB. The Relationship between Success and HappinessC. The Key to SuccessD. The Pursuit of Happiness二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从6-15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016 届高一英语上册同步练习题及答案Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识1(2010 浙江模拟,8)Yesterday she sold her car ,______ she bought a month ago.A.whomB.whereC.thatD.which解析:此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。
题中从句部分缺的是bought 的宾语,且为非限制性定语从句,所以只能用which 。
答案:D2-Thanks so much for everything.You havecertainly made my stay very pleasant.-______.A.It ’s my dutyB.It ’s all rightC.It ’s my pleasureD.It ’s nice to say so解析:考查交际用语。
It ’s my pleasure.=My pleasure. 不要客气/ 不用谢。
答案:C3Wemust ______ to all kinds of lies.Let ’s calm down and settle the problem.e to an endB.keep one ’s end upC.put an endD.bring it to an end解析:依据题意,空格处应表示“结束,使,终止”,to 后为终止的对象。
答案:D4I am very ______ with my living room.It reallyhas a ______ atmosphere here.A.pleased;pleasedB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleasedD.pleasant;pleasant解析:考查形容词辨析。
pleased “感到高兴的,感到满意的”,常用于形容人,多作表语,用在be pleased with 结构中;pleasant “令人愉快的”,常用于形容物,多作定语。
答案:B5Italy ’s captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year.Though ______ of the fans seemed to agree.A.eachB.no oneC.everyD.not all解析:考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。
no one 表示完全否定,not all 表示部分否定,所以选D项。
答案:D6A bomb ______ two buildings and caused many deaths.A.destroyedB.damagedC.harmedD.injured解析:destroy 指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”,程度较深;damage 是程度较小的“破坏”。
harm 强调“有危害”;injure 指“损伤,损害”,从后面的many deaths 可知,程度较深,故选A项。
答案:A7The war meant the ______ of all our hope and wewere brought to ______ by drugs.A.ruins;ruinsB.ruin;ruinsC.ruins;ruinD.ruin;ruin解析:此题考查短语the ruin of “,毁灭( 堕落) 的原因”和bring sb. to ruin “使某人失败; 使倾家荡产”。
句意:战争意味着我们希望的破灭,而且我们也被毒品毁了。
答案:D8I ______ myself in mystudies.In return ,I gained great success.A.placedB.hadidD.buried解析:bury oneself in sth. 相当于be devoted to sth.意思是“全心致力于,”。
答案:D9- Have you heard of the North Korea ’s nuclear test?-Yes ,______ news came as ______ shock to me.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the解析:从第一句可知这个消息是特指,故第一个空用the;a shock “一件令人震惊的事”。
答案:A10Fortunately somebody who happened to bepassing by called the fire department ______ the firebroke out.A.hurriedlyB.quicklyC.instantlyD.shortly解析:四个选项中,只有instantly 可用作连词,意为“一,就”。
答案:C1 他坐着专心写文章。
(bury)___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:He was buried in writing an article.2 我在想怎样才能结束这场争辩。
(bring...to anend)___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:I wonder how I can bring the argument toan end.3 大火使这座城堡成为一片废墟。
(in ruins)___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:The fire left the castle in ruins.4 奥巴马(Obama)的演说吸引了很多人。
(a large number of )___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:Obam’a s speech attracted a larg e number of people.5 我们今年生产的棉花是去年生产的两倍。
( 倍数的表达)___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:We produce twice as much cotton as we didlast year.Ⅲ. 完形填空It was one of the hottest days of the dryseason.We had not seen __1__ in almost a month.Everyday,my husband would __2__ the process of trying toget water to the fields.__3__ we saw some rain soon ,we would lose everything.On this day I learned the true lesson of __4__and witnessed the only __5__ I had ever seen.I was inthe kitchen when I saw my son ,Billy ,walking toward the __6__.He was walking with effort ,trying to be as__7__ as possible.Minutes after he __8__ into thewoods,he came running back.I went back to make sandwiches ,__9__ that whatever he had been doing was completed.Moments later ,__10__,he was once more walking slowly toward the woods.This activity went onfor an hour.__11__ ,I couldn ’t help following him and saw the most amazing __12__.___________________________________________________ _____________________答案:We produce twice as much cotton as we didlast year.Ⅲ. 完形填空It was one of the hottest days of the dryseason.We had not seen __1__ in almost a month.Everyday,my husband would __2__ the process of trying toget water to the fields.__3__ we saw some rain soon ,we would lose everything.On this day I learned the true lesson of __4__and witnessed the only __5__ I had ever seen.I was inthe kitchen when I saw my son ,Billy ,walking toward the __6__.He was walking with effort ,trying to be as__7__ as possible.Minutes after he __8__ into thewoods,he came running back.I went back to make sandwiches ,__9__ that whatever he had been doing was completed.Moments later ,__10__,he was once more walking slowly toward the woods.This activity went onfor an hour.__11__ ,I couldn ’t help following him and saw the most amazing __12__.。