重庆市第一中学高三下学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案
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秘密★启用前【考试时间：2月25日15:00—17:00】2020年重庆一中高2020级高三下期第一次月考英语测试试题卷英语试题卷共9页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。
1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A.To attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibition.C.To meet a friend.4.When does the bank close on Saturday?A.At l:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store.B.In a classroom.C.At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What do we know about Nora?A.She prefers a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A.It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furniture.C.It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where has Barbara been?an.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10.Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothers.B.Mike Landon.C.Jack Cooper.11.What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12.What is the message about?A.A meeting.B.A visit to France.C.The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A.A person who saw the accident.B.The driver of the lorry.C.A police officer.14.What was Mrs.Franks doing when the accident took place?A.Walking along Churchill Avenue.B.Getting ready to cross the road.C.Standing outside a bank.15.When did the accident happen?A.At about8:00am.B.At about9:00am.C.At about10:00am.16.How did the accident happen?A.A lorry hit a car.B.A car ran into a lorry.C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the talk mainly about?A.The history of the school.B.The courses for the term.C.The plan for the day.18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A.In the school hall.B.In the science labs.C.In the classrooms.19.What can students do in the practical areas?A.Take science courses.B.Enjoy excellent meals.C.Attend workshops.20.When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A.During the lunch hour.B.After the welcome speech.C.Before the tour of the labs.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope you will find the following information of use to you.Meal TimesOur overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast．Breakfast:7:30-9:30a.m.Lunch:12:00-2:00p.m.Afternoon tea:4:00-5:30p.m.Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge.We regret that owing to staff management, meals can not be served outside these times.In exceptional circumstances please consult one of our receptionists in advance.Light refreshments,including tea,coffee,biscuits and sandwiches,can be served in rooms between10:00a.m.and11:00p.m.except during the meal time listed above.Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.Room CleaningPlease hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed.It will facilitate(使便利)the duties of the chambermaids,however,if the room can be vacant temporarily at any time between9:00a.m.and4:00p.m..ValuablesThe hotel cannot be responsible for the loss of money,jewellery or other valuables unless they are deposited in the hotel safe and signed for by the manager or his deputy(副手).DeparturesPlease inform receptionists of your intended departure before9:30a.m.of the day concerned. Rooms must be vacant by noon to allow for their preparation for incoming guests.We regret that the rooms’occupation after that time will cause a further night’s charge.If circumstances require, luggage can be left temporarily in the charge of the Hall Porter.A Special RequestWe would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after11:00p.m.While the management and staff would like to think that our service and arrangements are of a standard that will ensure your complete satisfaction,we should warmly welcome suggestion for improvement.If you should find anything that is not up to standard,please inform receptionists who will take immediate steps to put matters right.21.The general purpose of this notice is to provide guests with_________.A.a summary of the daily routine of the hotelB.instructions about the running of the hotelC.facts about the running of the hotelD.regulations they may be informed during their stay22.The appropriate sign that can be hung on the door handle_________.A.suggests the room cleaning has been completedB.indicates the time when the room can be cleanedC.requests the postponement of room cleaningrms the maid that the room is now ready for cleaning23.After11:00p.m.guests are_________.A.instructed to make less noiseB.required to turn off their radios and TVsC.requested not to do entertainment indoorsD.reminded that any kind of sound in their rooms can disturb othersBSix months before she died,my grandmother moved into an old people’s home and I visited her there when I was in Britain.She was sitting in the living room with about15other residents,mostlywomen,half of them asleep.The room was clean and warm,with flowers and pictures,and the care assistants were kind and cheerful.“The Weakest Link”was on TV(“to keep their brains active”one of the assistants said,)and the only other sound was snoring and embarrassing digestive noises.It was depressing.Gran talked a lot about how much she missed seeing her grandchildren(my nieces aged7and5),but I knew from my sister that they hated going to visit her there,and to be frank,I couldn’t wait to get away myself.So I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people’s homes in France.The idea is simple but revolutionary,combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music,painting,gardening,and caring for the pets,which the residents are encouraged to keep.In the afternoons,the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children, and if a child is feeling sad or tired,there is always a hug and a kind of lap to sit on.The advantages are great for everyone concerned.The children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention,and respond well because someone has time for them.The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed.They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearances too.And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young.There are many reasons for this,including the breakdown of the extended family,working parents with no time to care for ageing relations,families that have moved away,and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children.And more and more old people are lonely and feel useless,along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support.It’s a major problem in many societies.24.What was wrong with the home that the writer’s grandmother was in?A.The old weren’t looked after properly.B.Children weren’t allowed to visit.C.The old were not getting along well.D.The residents were not made active.25.What was the new concept that the writer read about in the newspaper?A.Old people being allowed to keep pets.B.A nursery school inside an old people’s home.C.Children visiting old people for lunch and birthdays.D.Old people staying at home with their grandchildren.26._________are more active and more interested in life at this new type of old people’s home.A.The staffB.The seniorsC.The parentsD.The children27.What does the author think is a major problem in society at present?A.There is not much contact between the old and the young.B.The breakdown of the extended family.C.Seniors are lonely and unhappy.D.The families keep moving around.CWhile most consumers wish to reduce plastic waste,it’s not an easy goal to achieve.That’s because the cheap and long-lived material is found in almost every daily necessities.Now,an Indonesian-based company has come up with a delicious solution.David Christian,the cofounder of Evoware,says after investigating various materials,the company settled on seaweed.Unlike corn,commonly used for containers,seaweed does not require water,fertilizers,or large amounts of space.According to Evoware,as much as40tons of seaweed can be grown in an area the size of a baseball field.Since Indonesian farmers harvest more seaweed than they can sell,it’s easy to find the material.The seaweed packaging is safe to consume and can entirely dissolve(溶解)in hot water.While other eatable wrappers(包装纸)may not have any taste,Dubbed Ello Jello,the singl e-use cups invented by Evoware,are available in four tastes—orange,lychee,peppermint,and greentea.The best part?You can order the powder and make them at home!Though currently they cannot stand hot liquids,Evoware is working on making heat-resistant cups as well.While the seaweed products seem like a perfect replacement,it’s a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian,“The awareness and sense of urgency to minimize the use of single-use plastic is still very low.This makes our bioplastic seem unnecessary.”Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic.However,Evoware believes they can reduce the price once the company moves to mass production.Hopefully,Evoware will succeed in convincing people worldwide that switching to their products will go a long way in protecting our beautiful planet.28.How does seaweed differ from corn?A.It sells better.B.It’s less expensive.C.It takes less labor to process.D.It needs less resources to grow.29.What character do seaweed wrappers have?A.They melt in cold water.B.They are easy to break down.C.They can be made at home.D.They come in your favorite tastes.30.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Plastic containers.B.Evoware’s current cups.C.Heat-resistant cups.D.Eatable packaging.31.What can we infer from Christian’s words in the last paragraph?A.The price of plastics will go down.B.Indonesians care little about the planet.C.It takes much effort to promote the new product.D.The seaweed products need much improvement.DIn a study published in Frontiers in Psychology,European neuroscientists(神经系统科学家) determines that our fears of snakes and spiders are inborn,even babies become alarmed at the sight of them.How did they figure it out?Well,they“scared”some babies for science!Though not everyone is frightened of snakes and spiders,studies have shown more than a third of the child population and adult population have a strong dislike of them,and they’re the most reported specific fear sources.Even though poisonous spiders and snakes aren’t a huge problem for most of us now,they’re still“ancestral threats”our primate ancestors had to deal with for millions of years.Scientists have already shown these fears are deep-seated to most people,but they are usually inadults or adolescents,so it is possible they’ve learned such fears from their environments.To really prove whether or not human brains are automatically wired to dislike snakes and spiders,the experiments had to test people with almost no environmental influence:babies.For this study,the neuroscientists showed16six-month-olds pictures of snakes and fish,and spiders and flowers.The idea was to match the scary animals with visually similar non-threats,to make sure it was really the snakes or spiders the babies would react to.And they did react,as eye-tracking software made clear:their pupils(瞳孔)were noticeably bigger when looking at the spiders and snakes,which corresponded to a much greater stress reaction.But it’s a success,since the results do suggest we have an inborn developed system in our brains that is specifically adapted to noticing,and not much caring for,snakes and spiders.So as you’re deciding on the decorations for Halloween,and trying not to scare your friends too much,keep in mind just how deep some fears go.And,if you have a baby you don’t mind scaring just a little bit,the right decoration could be the perfect chance for some DIY neuroscience!32.Why did the European neuroscientists choose babies to carry out the experiment?A.To prove the environment has no influence on our fears of snakes and spider.B.To show that their brains are different from those of the adults.C.To make it easy to control the environments of the babies.D.To show most fears are learned from babies.33.In the experiment,the scientists tested the babies by_________.A.making them look at the model snakes and spidersB.monitoring their eyes’reactions to the picturesC.stressing the babies with some softwareD.making comparisons between different babies’pupils34.We can learn from the text that_________.A.approximately one third of people dislike spiders and snakesB.poisonous spiders and snakes have caused many problemsC.adults have learned their fears from their experiencesD.the experiment results indicate we fear spiders and snakes by nature35.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Frightening decorations for Halloween should not go too far.B.Snakes and spiders should be used for Halloween decorations.C.The babies should not be scared on earth on Halloween.D.It is better to turn to neuroscientists to decorate Halloween.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
