当前位置：文档之家 › 初二年级英语培优讲义 2013-11-11

初二年级英语培优讲义 2013-11-11

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：59.50 KB
  • 文档页数：4

初二年级英语培优讲义2013-11-11一、选择题。

( )1. Don’t touch the dangerous machines, or they may hurt___________.A. yourselfB. youC. ourselvesD. themselves ( )2. ——Shall we go to the Great Wall?——________________. It’s too far from the center of Beijing.A. That’s a good idea.B. I’d love to, but I can’t.C. I am afraid that’s not a good idea.D. Great!( ) 3. ——How much did you ______________on the dictionary? ——Only ten Yuan.A. costB. takeC. payD. spend( ) 4. Walk along the street, you will find a lot of shops on ____________side.A. eachB. everyC. bothD. all( )5. ——What do you think of the beef? ——It smells _________. Let’s taste __________.A. well, carefulB. good, carefullyC. good, carefulD. well, carefully ( )6. He is a man with ___________words, but he does ____________things in our club.A. less, manyB. few, the mostC. less, moreD. fewer, more ( ) 7. Everyone should do something meaningful ____ __ wild animals.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectD. to protecting( ) 8. I find it very hard ____ maths _____ .A. learn; goodB. to learn; goodC. learn; wellD. to learn; well ( ) 9. ——Do you want to go swimming this afternoon?——Yes, if the weather ______ warm.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is( )10. Bees ____ you if you them.A. bite; troubleB. will bite; will troubleC. bite; will troubleD. will bite; troubles( ) 11. Why not ask ____ to help you with your lessons?A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD. nobody( ) 12. ——I wonder if it is going to rain next week.——If it ___ I’ll have to stay at home.A. isB. doesC. doD. will( ) 13. ——How did he finish the work? ——I hear that he did it .A. in the ownB. on the ownC. of his ownD. on his own ( ) 14. The _____________ giraffe in the zoo is very lovely .A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-years oldD. ten-years old( ) 15. They didn’t go to school ____ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. for( ) 16. Do you write a report wild animals danger for the newspaper?A. about; onB. on; inC. to; fromD. in; with ( ) 17. The old man lives ______________, but he doesn’t feel ____________.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone( )18. If it __ next Sunday, ___ you still ___ the Great Wall?A. will rain; do; visitB. will snow; will; visitC. rains; do; visitD. rains; will; visit ( ) 19. I’m hungry, __________ me my lunch.A. takeB. BringC. ShowD. Help( )20. He always looks ___ . Now he’s looking ____ at his new drawing.A. happy; happilyB. happy; happyC. happily; happilyD. happily; happy二、请用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I knew that light (travel) faster than sound when I was young.2. Tom, ______________(not be) afraid. I am sure you can do it well.3. There_______________(be) a wonderful basketball match tomorrow morning, isn’t there?4. It rained heavily yesterday, so my father _______ (drive) me to school.5. We always have a great time __ (chat) with each other.6. ___ (take) a bus is much faster than walking,7. Don’t make any noise, Grandma ___ (sleep).8. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___ (not rain) tomorrow.9. Yesterday my mother told me ____________ (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.10. Which language will you choose ___________________(learn) in the future?三、根据汉语完成句子。

1．他现在在一家工厂上班,不再上学了。

He works in a factory. He ____________________________________ ______.2．我希望毕业后能有一份像他一样的工作。

I hope _____________________________________________ after I finish school.3．大部分时间我喜欢一个人独自呆在家里不去旅游。

For most of the time, I enjoy ______________ ____________________ . 4．如果你想要更健康，须确保自己每天多做些运动。

If you want to _____ , make sure you ____________ every day. 5．现在越来越多的孩子视力有问题。

Now more and more children______________________________________ their eyesight.6．当教室里没人的时候，不要让灯亮着。

Don’t leave _______________________ when there ______________________ in the classroom. 四、缺词填空。

The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution that I worry a . The most serious two are n pollution and air pollution, because people can’t live h with dirty water and polluted（污染的）air. Animals can’t live in the world, e . More and more people are becoming i because of polluted air. I think factories should not p__________ dirty water into rivers directly or produce(产生) so much waste gas. We’d better go on foot or by bike i of by car. Finally, everyone must pay attention to r____________ pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world f of rubbish. How terrible it will be! We should take a to make our world cleaner and more beautiful.五、完型填空。

合集下载

(人教版)中考英语复习课件【第11讲】(八下)Units5～6(25页)

(人教版)中考英语复习课件【第11讲】(八下)Units5～6(25页)


二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．Don'tletthelittledogrun(run)outofthebox. 1 2 ． Hewas_doing(do)hishomeworkwhentherainstormcam e. 13．Howdidhegetinjured(injure)? 14．Whendidyoufinishreading(read)thenovel? 1 5 ． Doyouhaveanyorganized(organize)activitiesafterscho ol?
9．WhenIsawCarlos，hewaswearingagreenshirt. 10．WhileAllenwascleaninghisroom，thephonerang.
二、 Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen. 这个故 事提醒我们，你永远不能知道什么是可能的，除非你试图让它发生。 【考点精讲】 (1)remind此处作及物动词，意为“提醒；使想起”，后跟名词或代词作宾语。remindsb.＋ that从句/what从句，意为“提醒某人去做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。eg：
C．letsusdownD．regardusas
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空词数不限。 3．我们正在猜想这首歌曲会让他想到什么。(2013，常州) Weareguessingwhat_the_song_will_make_him_remind_of． 4．这首歌让我想起了我的家乡。(2011，淄博) Thissongremindsmeofmyhometown. 5．这首轻音乐使mindyouof?
想起……”。eg：
初二年级英语讲义

初二年级英语讲义

一、同步知识拓展词汇Words1. fitness n. 健康；合格e. g. Now, how are you going to shape your lifestyle to improve your fitness?现在，你如何来塑造自己的生活方式，提高您的健身呢？I'm trying to improve my fitness by cycling to work.我设法通过骑车上班来提高健康状况。

【词性拓展】fit n. 合身；发作；痉挛adj. 健康的；合适的；反义词为unfitvt&vi 安装；使适应；适合【词汇拓展】be fit for 适合（于），对……合适；胜任fitness equipment 健身器材fitness center 健身中心fitness camp 健身训练营fitness test 健康检查批注：词汇联想记忆法。

由healthy联想到fit，两者意思相当且常出现在选择题的同义词替换中。

2. fail vt.&vi. 失败；不及格；未能e. g. He failed( = didn't pass)his English examination. 他的英语考试不及格。

The boys tried to climb the mountain, but they failed because of the bad weather.孩子们尽力想爬上山，但天气不好没成功。

【词性拓展】failure n.失败【词汇拓展】fail to do sth. 未能做某事=be not able to do sth.=not do sth. =not manage to do sth.批注：fail与failur转换会在考题中的词性转换中出现，且二者之间的转换是一个高频考点。

3. upset adj. 心烦的；苦恼的vt.&vi. （使）心烦意乱；弄翻e. g. Mother will be upset if we don't let her know where we are.我们要是不让妈妈知道我们在哪里，她会放心不下。

专题2.2 SectionB--八年级英语人教版(下册)培优讲义含答案

专题2.2 SectionB--八年级英语人教版(下册)培优讲义含答案

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1. I take after my mother. 我像我的妈妈。

take after意为＂（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像＂。

其同义短语为：be similar to＂与……相似＂。

☞Steve takes after his father. They are both creative. 史蒂夫像他父亲。

他们都富有创造力。

☞She was a smart, brave woman. You take after her. 她是一名聪明、勇敢的女子。

你像她。

【知识拓展】look like表达＂像＂look like意为＂看起来像……＂，常指外貌、长相相似。

☞Lucy looks like her twin sister Lily. They both have big eyes. 露西看起来像她的双胞胎姐姐莉莉。

她们都长着一双大眼睛。

①琳达像她的妈妈。

她们都很热情。

Linda _____________ _____________ her mother. They are both warm-hearted.②Bob takes after his father. (改为同义句)Bob _____________ _____________ _____________ his father.③汤姆长得像他的爸爸。

他们都是卷发。

Tom _____________ _____________ his father. They both have curly hair.【答案】①takes after②is similar to③looks like2. I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。

fix up意为＂修理；修补＂，是由＂动词+副词＂构成的短语动词，名词作宾语可放在短语中间或短语后面。

代词作宾语时应置于fix与up之间。

新目标初二英语培优辅导资料

新目标初二英语培优辅导资料

英语培优辅导资料（1）序做下列单项选择题，思考一下打好基础的重要性。

1.______ your help, I solved the problem at last. (名词短语)A. ThanksB. Thanks forC. Thanks toD. Thankful2.--How many birds can you see in the picture? --_______.（不定代词）A. NoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. No one of them3.There are only ten students in the classroom. What about ______?（不定代词）A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the other4.---Y ou used to be quiet,______? ---No, I didn’t. Now I’m _______.（动词，形容词）A. didn’t you, outgoingB. didn’t you, quietC. usedn’t you, outgoingD. usedn’t you, quiet5. --_______I go and meet you at the airport? --No, thanks. I can take a taxi home.（情态动词）A. ShallB. WillC. DoD. Should6. He never writes letters to the newspaper to complain about the pollution of environment, ____?A. doesn’t heB. does heC. didn’t heD. did he7. –How about your English teacher?--He is strict ______ both our ______ and ______.（形容词短语，分词）A. with, spoken English, written EnglishB. with, speaking English, writing EnglishC. in, spoken English, written EnglishD. in, speaking English, writing English8. Why not _____ by train for a change?（动词）A. to try going to visit RussiaB. try going to visit RussiaC. to try to go to visit RussiaD. try to visiting Russia9. –Could you tell me ______ their children to get jobs in foreign companies nowadays?--Just because of the high pay, I think.（宾语从句）A. why so many parents wantB. why do so many parents wantC. why so many parents wantedD. why did so many parents want10.______ you please give me _____ advice for vocation sports?（情态动词）A. Must, someB. Might, anyC. Could, someD. Can, any11.Which team do you think ______ the match?（宾语从句）A. that it will winB. that it will beatC. will winD. will beat12.This kind of shoes is so expensive that ______people can afford them.（形容词）A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little13. –It seems that old man feels ______, let’s go over and talk with him.（形容词）--Y ou’d better let him ______,or you may get into trouble.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, aloneD. lonely, lonely14.Of the two rivers, the Y ellow River is ______.（（形容词）A. the longerB. the longestC. the second longestD. longer15.-Let me tell you something about the man. --Don’t you remember ___ me the story yesterday?A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told (非谓语动词)16.Sometimes people can see some _______ that come out for food.（名词）A. deerB. cowC. sheepsD. rabbit17.Which of the following can you often find on a medicine bottle? –I know, sir. It’s _____（名词）A. BUSINESS HOURSB.DANGERC.ENTRANCED.INSTRUCTIONS英语语法(1) 名词讲Ⅰ.Give the followings plural forms1. aunt2. child3. season4. baby5. bridge6. holiday7. fox8. roof9. tomato 10. tooth 11. watch 12. city 13. thief 14. fool 15. chicken.16. play 17. sheep 18. half 19. bus 20. postman 21. goose 22. American 23. picture-book24. month 25. woman workerⅡ.T ranslate the phrases below into English：1. 迈克的外衣2. 玛丽的衬衣3. 我父亲的一位朋友4. 他朋友的母亲5. 一条裤子6. 两盘鱼肉7. 五付眼镜8. 一包苹果9. 满满一篮子蔬菜10. 几块肉11.十分钟的行走路程12.在我婶婶家里13.李平的相片13.孩子们的作业15.老师的讲台16.在医生的诊所里17.学生们的足球18.二年级的教师19.一大张新的红纸20.三位英国人Ⅲ. Complete the following sentences according to the meanings given：1. There is (一幅世界地图) on the front wall.2. Will you please pass me (昨天的报纸) on the table ?3. Tom is ( 她的一位好朋友) in her school.4. Have you ever read ( 李平的一篇日记) yet ?5. (这辆卡车的司机) got off to see if there was anything wrong.6. The teacher was pleased with ( 詹姆斯的回答) .7. There are ( 多种动物)in the zoo.8. ( 这类自行车) is made in Shanghai.9. I met a (工人兼作家)during my stay in Wuxi.10.There were (很多人和噪音) in the street.Ⅳ.Multiple choice ( choose the best answer )( )1. the most difficult subject for me.A. Physics isB. Physics areC. Physical isD. Physical are( )2. There are many in your country, aren’t there?A. GermansB. GermenC. Germanys C. Germanies( )3. There under the big tree.A. was a lot of sheepB. were many sheepC. was no sheepsD. were not any sheeps( )4. What interesting news !A. / , it isB. / ,they areC. an ,it isD. an, they are( )5. An old man with his cats the next room.A. liveB. livesC. live inD. lives in( )6. Is the reading-room open now?A. teacherB. teachersC. teacher’sD. teachers’( )7. The middle school students have to do homework in the evening.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )8. I just want to take .A. two bottles of milkB. two bottles of milksC. two bottle of milkD. two bottle of milks( )9. A friend of has been here but he has gone.A. yoursB. yousC. yourD. yours brother’s( )10.Several taught in their school last year.A. ChinesesB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Russians( )11.The mathematics teachers in the room are all .A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. womans teacherD. women teachers ( )12. The Chinese people are .A. a great peopleB. great peopleC. great peoplesD. a great peoples( )13. All kinds of need .A. fish … fresh waterB. fish … the fresh waterC. fishes … fresh waterD. fishes … the fresh water( )14. In living-room, there are several chairs around a oval table.A. Tom and Jack’sB. Tom’s and Jack’sC. Tom and Jacks’D. Tom’ and Jack’s( )15. Nearly of telephone calls are made in English in the world today.A. Two thirdsB. Two or three onesC. Two threesD. Two and three二.改错.（综合题）1.My favourite sport is softball. What about you?2.Y ou’d better speak in a loud sound.3.He isn’t like English very much.4.I can ask him to help me on my physics.5.He doesn’t have bananas and apples.6.He goes to bed at about nine in every evening.7.I must go to school a little earliest today.8.What does school like? 9.I and my parents are Chinese.10.Driving to school is faster than take the bus.11.Look! What happy the children are in the garden!12.These days he is very healthier.13.How far is the bridge in front of your house! One kilometer.14.The all bottles are empty. 15.Do you think art is as easier as the other subjects?16.Jim is from England. He is an English.17.There is two glasses of water on the table.18.This TV is the more expensive one of the three.19.We’ll wait you at the bus stop in front of the building.20.Can you wake up her at 6:00 tomorrow morning?21.Our classroom is larger and brighter than your.22.Beibei didn’t go to the school yesterday.练选择填空1. The little child knows ____ English, but he can say ____ some words.A, many, some B, much, a few C, a little, few D, little, a few2. We want to have some _____ for dinner, so we decide to catch _____ now.A, fish, many B, fishes, much C, fish, much D, fishes, many3.The ____ is very hard. I can’t answer it. A.problem B, question C, matter D, thing4.Thanks for giving me ________Ｉwanted. Y ou are welcome.A. the informationB. an informationC. the informationsD. information5.---What is your favorite ______? –The fall. The weather is neither too cold nor too hot.A. festivalB. seasonC. monthD. weather6. I’m thirsty. Would you bring me ______, please?A. some breadB. some waterC. some cakesD. some eggs7.---Are there any ______ on the farm? ---Y es, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep8. ---Mum, there are few ________ left now.---OK. I’ll go and buy some. What would you like?---I’d like some apples, bananas and oranges.A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. meatD. juice9.Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in _______.A. two days’ timeB. two-days timeC. two day’s timeD. two days time10.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of ______, you may disturb others.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. singing11Tom regards Nanjing as his second ______ because he has been here for over ten years.A. familyB. roomC. houseD. home12.This is ______ bedroom. The twin brothers like it very much.A. Steve and MartinB. Steve’s and Martin’sC. Steve and Martin’sD. Steve’s and Martin13.The mall is not very far from here. It’s about _______ walk.A. ten minutes’sB. ten minutes’C. ten minutesD. ten-minutes14.We can get _____ from cows. A. wool B. pork C. milk D. mutton15.There’re many _____ in the two ______.A. tomatoes, photosB. tomatoes, photoesC. tomatos, photoesD.tomatos, photos16.At 9:00 a.m. on October 15, 2003, __ Y ang Liwei flew into space in Shenzhou five manned spaceship.A. 38 years oldB. 38-year-oldC. 38-years-oldD. the 38-year old17.—Would you like ______ tea? --I don’t like tea. Two _______, please.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottle of orangeC. many, bottle of orangesD. a large number of, oranges18.There are fifteen _____ in our class.A. girl studentsB. girls studentsC. girls studentsD. girl student19.John won the gold medal in the _____ race in the 27th Olympic Games.A. women’s 100-metersB. women’s 100-meterC. women’s 100 metersD. woman 100- meter20.—What is the largest continent? ---______.A. AfricaB. AsiaC. OceaniaD. Europe。