人教版英语八年级上册主题阅读培优专项训练

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1, 000, 000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? "I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, "says Guleff.Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let's find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.To get ready, mix some butter and herbs（香草） together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken.To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus（芦笋）, salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil（铝箱）, and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold（包） the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven（烤箱）.Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!（1）What can we learn from Guleff's words in Paragraph1?A. He was sure he could win the prize.B. He thought he was the best kid cook.C. He just planned for another competition.D. He was well prepared for the competition.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The fridge.B. The open fire.C. The butter mix.D. The cold temperature.（3）Which of the following is at the bottom（底部）?A. Fresh fishB. The small potatoC. AsparagusD. Some salt（4）What should you do to make Pack Fish?A. Cut up the fish.B. Make the butter mix at last.C. Add salt and pepper twice.D. Cover the fish with asparagus.（5）What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pack Fish from a TV cooking winnerB. How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutesC. Make healthy food by yourselfD. Pack Fish: a very healthy dish【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了烹饪冠军 Logan Guleff做纸包鱼的方法。

培优专项训练(二)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)Miss Green was very fat and she was getting fatter every month. So she went to see her doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet, Miss Green, and I have a good one here.” He gave her a small book and said, “Read this book carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me after two weeks.”Miss Green came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner; she was a little fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book？”“Yes, doctor.” She answered.The next day the doctor visited Miss Green during her dinner. “Miss Green，” he asked, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “But, doctor，” Miss Green answe red, “ I ate my diet at lunchtime. This is my dinner.”()1.Miss Green was getting fatter every month.()2.Miss Green didn't feel well, so she went to see a doctor.()3.Two weeks later, Miss Green was thinner.()4.The diet is on page 11.()5.Miss Green didn't understand (明白) the doctor's advice.Ⅱ.阅读短文，根据短文内容,简要回答问题Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“ I don't sing,” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing！”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song！”So he did. He has never sung in public. Now he was singing for the first time! Nobody has ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on! Maybe he has lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1．Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?________________________________________________________________________。

培优专项训练(三)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答问题Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it's not easy for them, so he always tires his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time,he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.Dave likes a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.Some stud ents think Dave is mean(吝啬的；小气的). But I don't think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?1．Does Dave try his best to save money?________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why does Dave often buy books online?________________________________________________________________________ 3．What does Dave often do i n his free time?________________________________________________________________________ 4．How does Dave usually go to school?________________________________________________________________________ 5．What does Dave bring to school every day?________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格In America each student works as hard as he or she can in high school. If they don't work hard enough to get good grades, they will not pass. If they fail, they might not get into the college they want to. However, in high school you have more time to do things than in college. Many students take part in hobby groups. Other students go in for sports such as football, baseball or basketball. Nearly all high schools have sports teams. Also students usually get their first job when they are in high school, though the jobs aren't very good. For example, a lot of students work at fast-food restaurants. In American high schools, fashion seems very important. If you don't have the newest and coolest clothes as those children who certainly already have them, they will think you are not cool.Why high school students work hard？To1. ________ to get into the college theywantto.What activities are there in high school？Joining the2. ________ , going in for3. ________ and getting their4. ________．What are the ball games in high school？Football, baseball and 5. ________.Ⅰ. 1．Yes, he does.2．Because they're cheaper.3．He often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.4．By bike.5．A bottle of water.Ⅱ.1.get good grades 2.hobby groups 3.sports 4．first jobs 5.basketball。

教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语上册主题阅读特色培优专项训练（四）人教新目标版编辑：__________________时间：__________________主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)Bob's Bargain Department Store is the cheapest store in town. However, even though(即使)it's the cheapest, it isn't the most popular. People don't shop there very often because the products are bad. In fact, some people say theproducts there are the worst in town. The clothes aren't very fashionable, the appliances(用具)aren't very dependable(可靠的)，and the record players and tape recorders aren't very good. Besides(而且)，the location(位置)isn't very convenient, and the salespeoplearen't very helpful. The Lord and Lady Department Store sells very good products. In fact, some people say the products there are the best in town. They sell the most fashionable clothes, the most dependable appliances, and the best record players and tape recorders. And besides that, their location is most convenient(便利的), and their salespeople are the mosthelpful in town. However, even though it is the best store in town, people don't often shop there because it's also the mostexpensive.The Super Saver Department Store is the most popular store in town. It isn't the cheapest, and it isn't the most expensive. It doesn't have the best products, and itdoesn't have the worst. The clothes aren't the most fashionable you can buy,but they're more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. The appliances aren't the most dependable you can buy, but they're more dependable than the appliances at many other stores. The record players and tape recorders aren't the best you can buy, but they're better than the ones at many other stores. In addition(另外), the location is convenient, and the salespeople are helpful.（）1．Bob's Bargain Department Store is the most popular store in town.（）2．The salespeople at Lord and Lady are more helpful than the salespeople at Super Saver.（）3．The location of Lord and Lady isn't as convenient as the location of Bob's.（）4．Super Saver has the best products in town.（）5．People in town say the cheapest department store is the best.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 1. ________famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in 2. ________. But have you everbeen to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 3.________ the world. Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can4.________call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but5.________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For6. ________， you can find a roller coaster in7.________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters. This8.________that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies,9.________in Disney restaurants 10. ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characterswalking around Disneyland all the time!答案Ⅰ. 1－5 FTFFFⅡ.1．other 2.movies 3.around 4.also 5．it 6.example 7.most 8.means 9.eat 10．and。

初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji培优专项训练(八 )主题阅读Ⅰ .阅读短文，依照短文内容，判断正（T) 误（ F)The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The most numerous (多数的 ) sell hamburgers, French fries and milk shakes. They are traditionally (传统 ) popular food among Americans. Fast food restaurants also serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice cream.Fast food restaurants are very popular and many American people like them. First, peoplecan wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. Finally, most food in the restaurant is not expensive.（） 1．Most Americans like hamburgers.（） 2．People must eat the fast food at the fast food restaurants.（） 3．People can't order their fast food and pick it up in their cars.（） 4．People can get many kinds of food in the fast food restaurant.（） 5．People can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food restaurant.Ⅱ .阅读短文，依照短文内容，完成表格BANANA MILK SHAKE(Enough for two big glasses of milk shake)Two bananasTwo spoons (150g) of ice cream125ml of fresh milkChocolate, cream and fruitDon't ask your mother for help with this one! It's very easy and it takes two minutes to make.Put the bananas in the bender with the ice cream and the milk. Blend( 混杂 ) for about ten seconds. Pour it into a glass. Put some cream, chocolate and fruit on top. It's nice and cold with that ice cream in it ⋯ so drink it quickly. Enjoy it!Make banana milk shakeHow much ice cream 1.________.How many kinds of things 2.________ things.What to put on top Some cream, chocolate and 3._______.How long it takes It takes 4._______ to make the milk shake.How many steps 5.________.答案Ⅰ. 1－ 5 TFFTTⅡ4． two minutes 5. Four steps。

教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语上册主题阅读特色培优专项训练（十）人教新目标版编辑：__________________时间：__________________主题阅读Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children have better memories(记忆力) than others. The Canadian study shows that after one year of training in music, children could get good grades in memorytest than others. There were two groups of children aged between 4 and 6in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other group didn't take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at different times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only did better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, such as English andmath. People say music is the medicine for a sad heart. Nowit shows music can also help us with our memories. We are sure to find more in the wonderful world of music. ()1.A study shows that after music training children can have better memories thanothers.( )2.There were two groups of children aged from 5 to 8 in the study.( )3.In the study, children took four tests at the same time.( ) 4.Taking music lessons is good for music listening and other subjects, too.()5.Listening to music is a good way to make people forget their sadness.Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格Most people want to be happy, but few people know howto find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher said, “Happiness depen ds on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness by ourselves. Here are a few suggestions to helpyou be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friendsusually enjoy happier and healthier lives. Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies. They can help you forget your problems and lose track of (记不清)time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing sports, such as snowboarding or soccer.You can forget about your problems and only think about theactivities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help out around the house by washingthe dishes.答案Ⅰ. 1－5 TFFTTⅡ. 1．depends on ourselves2．enjoy the simple things3．To be active and have hobbies4．Helping others5．The Secrets of HappinessParagraphs The main idea of each paragraphParagraph One In this paragraph the writer tries to tell us that happiness 1.________.Paragraph TwoThis paragraph tells us if we want to be happy, we should learn to 2.________in our life.Paragraph Three 3._______ can also help us have a happylife.。

培优专项训练(一)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.________________________________________________________________________2. Why did they come to China?________________________________________________________________________3. What did they do on the second evening?________________________________________________________________________4. How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?________________________________________________________________________5. When did they leave Beijing?________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要Kat ie Spotz is a 22­year­old girl from America. She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean by boat. If she succeeds, she’ll be the youngest and the first American to finish the 2,500-mile trip.Spotz began sailing when she was at university, but she has never tried to sail such a long way before. It will be a great challenge for her. In recent years, shehas swum all the way down the 325­mile Allegheny River and traveled by bike form Seattle to Washington.Spotz knows that she may see some dangerous things during the trip. It will be very dangerous if she meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea. But she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties.“I never thought I could run 26 miles,” she said, “But once I finished it, I realized that maybe I coul d do something even more difficult.”Spotz wants to collect money by going on this trip. She wants to collect money for an organization called “Blue Planet run”. The organization offers free, safe drinking water to people who need it.It’ll take her about three months to finish this trip. Good luck to this brave girl and best wishes to her!答案Ⅰ.1. $560.2. They came to China for sightseeing.3. They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening.4. Three.5. On the afternoon of the fourth day.Ⅱ.【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了来自美国的22岁女孩为了收集钱而旅行的故事。

教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语上册主题阅读特色培优专项训练（五）人教新目标版编辑：__________________时间：__________________主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答问题Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tellyou some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”， but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day'shard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believeI can study better by listening to light songs. Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't havea favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeingand seeing how the culture and people change from place toplace. 1．What's the writer's favorite sports?___________________________________________________________ _____________2．What kind of music does the writer enjoy?___________________________________________________________ _____________3．How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?___________________________________________________________ _____________4．Has the writer ever been to Japan?___________________________________________________________ _____________5．What is the passage mainly about?___________________________________________________________ _____________Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空However，professional athletes can also have many 6. ________. If you are famous，people will watch you all the time and 7. ________ you everywhere. This can make life 8. ________.答案Ⅰ.1．Tennis. 2.Beautiful piano music.3．Three. 4.No, he hasn't.5．The writer's favorite ways to relax.。

培优专项训练(六)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)James: What are you going to do after high school, Martha?Martha: I'm going to college.James: What class are you going to take in college?Martha: I'm going to study music. I want to become a famous musician.James: Oh, really? How are you going to do that?Martha: Well, I'm going to practice very hard. I can play the piano and the violin now, but I want toplay them better. And I'm going to learn other instruments, and I want to write my ownmusic.James: That's really creative!Martha: Yeah. You know, I started writing music when I was 12, but I need to learn more about music. So what do you want to do next year, James? Do you want to go to college, too? James: Yes, I do. I'm going to study computer science. I want to become a computer programmer. Martha: That sounds interesting. Are you good at computers?James: Yes. I really like computers. I started using a computer when I was really young. Martha: How old were you then?James: I don't remember now. Maybe five or six.Martha: Wow, that is young!()1.James and Martha are in high school now.()2.Martha is going to college, but James isn't.()3.Martha wants to play the piano better.()4.James is a computer programmer now.()5.James was very young when he started using computers.Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格The new year is coming. Everyone has a new plan. Most students are going to work harder at school this year because they want to get good grades. Some students are going eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. A few students plan to join sports clubs, and they are going to be sports players in the future.Some parents are going to work harder because they want to make more money this year than last year. And they can buy something good for their children because they hope their children can live well. Many young people are going to learn some new foreign languages and computer science. They find it's important for them to do that if they want to get a good job.People Plan Purpose (目的) moststudents1. ________ to get good grades somestudentseat more fruits and vegetables 2. ________a fewstudents3. ________ to be sports playerssome parents 4. ________to buy something good for theirchildrenmany young people learn some new foreign languagesand computer science5. ________答案Ⅰ. 1—5TFTFTⅡ. 1.work harder at school 2.to keep healthy3．join sports clubs 4.work harder/make more money 5．to get a good job。

培优专项训练(五)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答问题Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of m y favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sport s. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's ama zing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”，but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better b y listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1．What's the writer's favorite sports?________________________________________________________________________ 2．What kind of music does the writer enjoy?________________________________________________________________________ 3．How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?________________________________________________________________________ 4．Has the writer ever been to Japan?________________________________________________________________________ 5．What is the passage mainly about?________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空icult, follow, for, help, know, complain, problem, give, dojob. If you become a professional athlete，you'll be able to make a living by3. ________ something you love. If you become famous，people all over the world will know you. Many athletes 4. ________money to schools and c harities，and do a lot of work 5. ________ people.This is a great chance tha t many people do not have.However，professional athletes can also have many 6. ________. If you are famous，people will watch you all the time and 7. ________ you everywhere. This can make life 8. ________.If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich，you will have a difficult time 9.________who your real friends are. In fact，many famous people 10. ________that they are not happy. They say they were happier before they bec ome rich and famous.答案Ⅰ.1．Tennis. 2.Beautiful piano music.3．Thre e. 4.No, he hasn't.5．The writer's favorite ways to relax.Ⅱ. 1．For 2.becoming 3.doing 4.gi v e 5．to help 6.problems7.follo w 8．dif ficult9.kno w plain。

培优专项训练(四)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)Bob's Bargain Department Store is the cheapest store in town. However, even though(即使)it's the cheapest, it isn't the most popular. People don't shop there very often because the products are bad. In fact, some people say the products there are the worst in town.The clothes aren't very fashionable, the appliances(用具)aren't very dependable(可靠的)，and the record players and tape recorders aren't very good. Besides(而且)，the location(位置)isn't very convenient, and the salespeople aren't very helpful.The Lord and Lady Department Store sells very good products. In fact, some people say the products there are the best in town. They sell the most fashionable clothes, the most dependable appliances, and the best record players and tape recorders. And besides that, their location is most convenient(便利的), and their salespeople are the most helpful in town.However, even though it is the best store in town, people don't often shop there because it's also the most expensive.The Super Saver Department Store is the most popular store in town. It isn't the cheapest, and it isn't the most expensive. It doesn't have the best products, and it doesn't have the worst.The clothes aren't the most fashionable you can buy, but they're more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. The appliances aren't the most dependable you can buy, but they're more dependable than the appliances at many other stores. The record players and tape recorders aren't the best you can buy, but they're better than the ones at many other stores. In addition(另外), the location is convenient, and the salespeople are helpful.（）1．Bob's Bargain Department Store is the most popular store in town.（）2．The salespeople at Lord and Lady are more helpful than the salespeople at Super Saver. （）3．The location of Lord and Lady isn't as convenient as the location of Bob's.（）4．Super Saver has the best products in town.（）5．People in town say the cheapest department store is the best.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空example， mean， most， also， other， around， eat， movie， it， andMost of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 1. ________famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in 2. ________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 3.________ the world.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can 4.________call it a theme park. It has all the。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How long is a year? Most people say a year is 365 days. It takes about 365 days for the earth to go around the sun. In fact, it takes a little longer for the earth to go around the sun. It needs 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds.If a year has only 365 days, what happens to the extra（额外的） 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds? The answer is this: Every four years, we have another day. It's February 29, and we call this day " a leap day（闰日）".This kind of year is called "a leap year". A leap year has 366 days. People born on February 29 are called leap-day babies, or leapers. There are about four million leapers in the world. When do they celebrate their birthday? Do they celebrate only once every four years? Some leapers celebrate the birthday on February 28, and others celebrate it on March 1. Think about it: A twelve-year-old leaper may have celebrated only three birthdays on the real day after he or she was born!Which year are leap years? Years that can be divided（除尽）by four are leap years. The year 2000 was a leap year. Then 2004,2008,2012,2016 were the next leap years. If you know a leaper, you must say "Happy birthday!" to him or her on the leap day, because you just have one time to do that every four years!（1）Why did the writer write the first paragrahp?A. To show us how the earth goes around the sun.B. To tell us why there is a leap year.C. To ask us some questions about a year.D. To show us a year is 365 days.（2）What can we know about the leapers' birthday?A. All of the leapers celebrate it on March 1 every year.B. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 29 every year.C. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 28 every year.D. All of the leapers can celebrate it on the real day every four years.（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. How leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.B. Why leap-day babies' birthdays are important.C. When leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.D. Where leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Something about the leap day and the leap year.B. How the idea of a leap year came from.C. The birthday of a leaper.D. The history of a leap year.（5）Who may be interested in this passage?A. Mary-she likes to read storybooks.B. Peter-he likes science very much.C. Linda-she wants to know something about the history.D. Jimmy-he wants to know how to celebrate his birthday.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇关于一年的长度以及闰日的科普文章。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How long is a year? Most people say a year is 365 days. It takes about 365 days for the earth to go around the sun. In fact, it takes a little longer for the earth to go around the sun. It needs 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds.If a year has only 365 days, what happens to the extra（额外的） 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds? The answer is this: Every four years, we have another day. It's February 29, and we call this day " a leap day（闰日）".This kind of year is called "a leap year". A leap year has 366 days. People born on February 29 are called leap-day babies, or leapers. There are about four million leapers in the world. When do they celebrate their birthday? Do they celebrate only once every four years? Some leapers celebrate the birthday on February 28, and others celebrate it on March 1. Think about it: A twelve-year-old leaper may have celebrated only three birthdays on the real day after he or she was born!Which year are leap years? Years that can be divided（除尽）by four are leap years. The year 2000 was a leap year. Then 2004,2008,2012,2016 were the next leap years. If you know a leaper, you must say "Happy birthday!" to him or her on the leap day, because you just have one time to do that every four years!（1）Why did the writer write the first paragrahp?A. To show us how the earth goes around the sun.B. To tell us why there is a leap year.C. To ask us some questions about a year.D. To show us a year is 365 days.（2）What can we know about the leapers' birthday?A. All of the leapers celebrate it on March 1 every year.B. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 29 every year.C. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 28 every year.D. All of the leapers can celebrate it on the real day every four years.（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. How leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.B. Why leap-day babies' birthdays are important.C. When leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.D. Where leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Something about the leap day and the leap year.B. How the idea of a leap year came from.C. The birthday of a leaper.D. The history of a leap year.（5）Who may be interested in this passage?A. Mary-she likes to read storybooks.B. Peter-he likes science very much.C. Linda-she wants to know something about the history.D. Jimmy-he wants to know how to celebrate his birthday.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇关于一年的长度以及闰日的科普文章。

培优专项训练(七)制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正〔T)误〔F)What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars〞 by 2021, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.〔〕1．The students are talking about life in the future.〔〕2．Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.〔〕3．Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.〔〕4．Li Yue t hinks most people in the world will use “green cars〞 by 2021.〔〕5．Yuan Li predicts two things.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空In the future，life will be much 1.___________. Maybe there will be vision phones in every 2.___________. People can have a medical examination without a 3.___________ or nurse in the room and do some shopping without 4.___________their homes. And what 5.___________education? There will be 6.___________educational programs on the radio or TV.So many children who live in far-away villages don't need to 7.___________to school every day. They can study at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will 8.___________ people do their housework. Perhaps some people will fly to the 9.___________for a holiday and some people can live under the 10.___________.答案Ⅰ. 1—5 TFFTFⅡ.10．sea制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji培优专项训练(九)主题阅读Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school. I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past. They were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift. In fact, I wasn't expecting any gifts.Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break. First, I got a much-loved stuffed monkey from a shy girl. I was told, “ He is my favorite, but I love you and I want him to be with you, Miss Taylor.” How thrilled(兴奋的；激动的)I was!Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was “ missing” from a mother's cupboard.Finally, I came to one little boy's gift to express my happiness, I was interrupted (打断) by the giver, “ And see, it is new! It still has the price tag(标签).”When other children laughed at him, I stopped them and said, “ Oh, books are good in that way. The story is always new if you have not read it before. Now, Let's share one together.” Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.I still keep those Christmas gifts. They always remind me of my lovely kids.1．Why did the teacher like her small special class?________________________________________________________________________ 2．When did the children bring their teacher gifts?________________________________________________________________________ 3．Who sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher?________________________________________________________________________ 4．Was the Christmas story book new?________________________________________________________________________ 5．How did the teacher feel when she got the presents?________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.根据首字母及短文意思补全单词It was Mary's birthday. She received a l__1__ from her uncle. “Dear Mary，” he w__2__，“Happy Birthday. I'm sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you'll like them. Uncle Toby.”Mary was very e__3__. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can f__4__ the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.When the chicken arrived the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box o__5__ the truck and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of chickens was so h__6__ that she dropped it.The box fell onto the ground and broke. The chickens all r__7__ out. They ran here and there. It took Mary hours to try to find them.A f__8__ days later her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?”“Yes, but I broke the box. It was o__9__ and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.” Mary said.“Did you find them all？”asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answered, “But I only caught eleven of them.”“That's very interesting. I only sent you six.” Her uncle l __10__ .1. l________2. w________3. e________4. f________5. o________6. d________7. g________8. s________9.o________ 10. l________答案Ⅰ.1. Because they were hungry for knowledge./ Because her class were hungry for knowledge./ She liked her special class because they were hungry for knowledge.2．On the day before their holiday break.3．A shy girl./ A shy girl sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher.4．No, it wasn't.5．Happy./ Thrilled./ Pleased. / Excited. / Moved …Ⅱ.1．letter 2.wrote 3.excited 4.feed 5.off6．heavy7.ran8.few9.open 10．laughed。

培优专项训练(七)主题阅读Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正（T)误（F)What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.（）1．The students are talking about life in the future.（）2．Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.（）3．Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.（）4．Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020.（）5．Yuan Li predicts two things.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空sea, good, home, about, moon, many, doctor, leave, help, goIn the future，life will be much 1.___________. Maybe there will be vision phones in every 2.___________. People can have a medical examination without a 3.___________ or nurse in the room and do some shopping without 4.___________their homes. And what 5.___________education? There will be 6.___________educational programs on the radio or TV.So many children who live in far-away villages don't need to 7.___________to school every day. They can study at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will 8.___________ people do their housework. Perhaps some people will fly to the 9.___________for a holiday and some people can live under the 10.___________.答案Ⅰ. 1—5TFFTFⅡ.1．better 2.home 3.doctor 4.lea v ing5．about 6.more7.go8.help9.moon 10．sea。

初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji培优专项训练(五 )主题阅读Ⅰ . 阅读短文，依照短文内容，简要回答以下问题Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. Myfavorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV , it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“ relaxing，”butI find it really cool, and a good way of“ relaxing” my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listento all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listeningto music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that travelingin Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1． What's the writer's favorite sports?________________________________________________________________________2． What kind of music does the writer enjoy?________________________________________________________________________3． How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?________________________________________________________________________4． Has the writer ever been to Japan?________________________________________________________________________5． What is the passage mainly about?________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的合适形式填空become, difficult, follow, for, help, know, complain, problem, give, do1. ________many young people,2. ________a professional athlete might seem like a dream金戈铁骑job. If you become a professional athlete， you'll be able to make a living by3. ________ something you love. If you become famous， people all over the world will know you. Many athletes 4. ________money to schools and charities，and do a lot of work 5. ________ people. This is a great chance that many people do not have.However ，professional athletes can also have many 6. ________. If you are famous ， people will watch you all the time and 7. ________ you everywhere. This can make life 8. ________.If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich ， you will have a difficult time 9.________who yourreal friends are. In fact ， many famous people 10. ________that they are not happy. They say they were happier before they become rich and famous.答案Ⅰ.1． Tennis. 2.Beautiful piano music.3． Three. 4.No, he hasn't.5． The writer's favorite ways to relax.Ⅱ . 1． For2.becoming 3.doing 4.giv e 5． to help 6.problems 7.follo w 8．金戈铁骑。