人教版 初二英语培优资料一

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. —Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A. a; anB. an; theC. the; aD. a; the2. [2024 云南大学附属中学期中]—Do you feel like ________ shopping this weekend?—I’d love to, but I have ________ homework to do.A. going; many tooB. going; too muchC. to go; too muchD. to go; too many3. I hear that all of you didn’t go camping ________ the heavy rain last weekend.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. such as4. When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.A. findB. waitC. look forD. wait for5. — Did anyone help you do the work, David?— No, I finished it all by ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself6. —I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. carefully enoughD. careful enough7. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something8. — How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night?— It was ________. I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible9. — Look! The clouds are so dark, and the wind is blowing hard.—It ________ that it will be rainy.A. smellsB. soundsC. seemsD. tastes10. —Would you mind passing me that book?—________. Here you are.A. Of course notB. Yes, I’d love toC. I don’t agreeD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15 分)Dear Kevin,Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do 11 exciting. So, we decided to go to the 12 near our city.That day, the weather was great, 13 but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we 14. Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. I couldn’t wait to 15 to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I 16 to have a rest (休息). I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters 17 me. She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the 18, and then we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never 19 like that.There I bought something for my sister but nothing for 20 in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.Yours,Mike11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything12. A. mountain B. museum C. park D. village13. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy14. A. left B. lost C. arrived D. followed15. A. drive B. jump C. ride D. climb16. A. stopped B. learned C. thought D. finished17. A. near B. before C. behind D. between18. A. tree B. building C. top D. shop19. A. delicious B. terrible C. cheap D. expensive20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves三、阅读理解(共20 分)ALast week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small and it’s very cool there in summer. It was very hot in our city at that time, so I had to stay at home and always felt bored. I was very happy when he told me that and thanked him for his invitation. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begi ns.”My parents took me to the supermarket on the first day of the summer vacation and we bought some delicious food for my trip. Then we went to the gift store to buy some specials for my grandpa.The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself, but I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I am a young man now. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows on the train. The scenery along the way was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him. He was old but strong.His village was near the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains here were high and green. I thought I could have a good time here.21. The grandpa called to ________.A. ask the boy to study hardB. tell the boy the way to the villageC. ask the boy to spend the summer vacation with himD. tell the boy how to take the train to the village22. The boy felt bored in the city at that time because ________.A. he could play with nobodyB. he had a lot of homework to doC. it was very hot there and he has to stay at homeD. his parents were very strict with him23. The boy spent ________ on the train.A. ten hours and thirty minutesB. nine hours and thirty minutesC. eight hours and thirty minutesD. seven hours and thirty minutes24. The boy went to see his grandpa ________.A. with his parentsB. with some booksC. with a guitarD. with some specials25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The grandpa’s village was far from the station.B. The grandpa and his grandson went to the village in a car.C. The mountains were high and there were no trees in there.D. The grandpa was glad to see his grandson.BI like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don’t want t o spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it’s really too slow.Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G79 ticket and started my trip. It’s a high speed train (高铁). Later I learned the Beijing-Guangzhou high speed railway is now the longest in the world. It is about 2, 298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than the trains in the past (过去).I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me.Train G79 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room. It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.26. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ________.A. expensive but comfortableB. fast but expensiveC. comfortable and cheapD. fast and comfortable27. Which of the following is NOT true about Train G79?A. It travels at about 350 km/h.B. It has a restaurant car.C. Its railway is now the longest high speed railway.D. It is faster than any other train in the world.28. The underlined word “room” means ________ in Chinese.A. 房间B. 空间C. 走廊D. 寓所29. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. The writer dislikes the small seats on Train G79.B. The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.C. The writer enjoyed himself on Train G79.D. After the trip, the writer doesn’t choose (选择) other ways of traveling.30. The best title for this passage is ________.A. My Favorite Way of TravelingB. What the Cheapest Way to Travel IsC. The History of the High Speed TrainD. Why Traveling by Train Becomes Popular四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

2016年春初二英语培优班辅导资料（一）一．词汇风暴1.分类记忆（1）星期(____________)__________（星期一）、______________（星期二）、_____________（星期三）、______________（星期四）、______________（星期五）、______________（星期六）、______________（星期天）（2）月份(____________)______________（一月）、______________（二月）、____________（三月）、______________（四月）、______________（五月）、_____________（六月）、______________（七月）、______________（八月）、_____________（九月）、____________（十月）、_____________（十一月）、____________（十二月）（3）季节(______________)___________（春节）、_____________（夏天）、____________（秋天）、______________（冬天）（4）时间(time）second（秒）、minute（分）、___________（小时）、day（天）、night（夜）、week（星期）、month（月份）、year（年）、______________（世纪）2、词缀记忆法1）un-（不、非，表否定）：healthy（健康的）→unhealthy（不健康的）、__________________________________________________2）dis-（不、非，表否定）：advantage（优点、优势）→disadvantage（缺点、劣势）、cover（覆盖）→discover（发现）、agree（同意）→disagree（不同意）、like→dislike（不喜欢）、3）-ful（充满，形容词后缀）：peace→peaceful（平静的、和平的）、play→playful（顽皮的）____________________________________________________________________________________________________4）-less（没有、无，形容词后缀）：care→careless（粗心的）、help→helpless（无助的）、_______________ 5）-y（表性质，形容词后缀）：fun（乐趣）→funny（有趣的）、sleep（睡觉）→sleepy（（困倦的）、____________________________________________________________________________________________________二．知识巩固与提高1.请列出常见的几个连系动词_____________________________________________1)—What is mom cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it ________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells2) The boy looks ____________(小心)，he looks at the bird ______________(小心)。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?话题分析本单元的写作任务是会写针对健康问题提出合理化建议的短文。

在写作过程中，要求同学们熟悉人体部位的表述，掌握描述人体的不适等健康问题。

要注意关键词语的正确使用，并能够针对健康问题运用情态动词should和shouldn’t提出更加正确、具体和深入的合理化建议。

写作目标能表达生活中存在的健康问题，并就这些提出建议；能描述意外伤害事故，并给出合理的应对措施。

1. 能用＂have...＂表达健康问题及意外事故。

2. 能描述健康问题的状况或意外事故发生的过程及病情或受伤的程度。

3. 能用＂should/shouldn’t＂提建议。

4. 写作微技能：不同句式的表达。

一、词汇积累（一）健康问题类短语1. 牙痛___________________2. 头痛___________________3. 肚子痛___________________4. 背痛___________________5. 喉咙痛___________________6. 流鼻血___________________7. 感冒___________________ 8. 发烧___________________9. 咳嗽___________________ 10. 感到恶心___________________（二）意外事故短语1. 摔倒_____________________2. 割伤_____________________3. 撞到头_____________________4. 膝盖受伤_____________________5. 背受伤_____________________6. 手臂受伤_____________________（三）措施短语1. 躺下来休息_____________________2. 喝热的蜂蜜水_____________________3. 看牙医_____________________4. 拍X光_____________________5. 量体温_____________________6. 在……敷药_____________________7. 用绑带包扎_____________________ 8. 在水下冲_____________________9. 去医院_____________________ 10. 休息几天_____________________11. 去看医生_____________________ 12. 切除_____________________（四）其他短语1. 怎么了_____________________2. 下车_____________________3. 使……惊讶_____________________4. 同意做某事_____________________5. 造成麻烦_____________________6. 习惯于……_____________________7. 冒险_____________________ 8. 用尽；耗尽_____________________9. 离开，从……出来_____________________ 10. 掌管；管理_____________________11. 坚持做某事_____________________ 12. 放弃_____________________13.做决定_____________________ 14. 考虑做某事_____________________二、句子积累（一）佳句欣赏与模仿1. I sat in the same way for too long without moving. The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.（without doing sth没有做某事）我一直在做作业没有休息。

初二My FriendsEveryone has many friends and so do I. Tom and Jim are two best friends of mine.Tom is a 12-year-old boy and he comes from Beijing, the capital city of China. Tom is of medium build, neither fat nor thin. He is taller than any other boy in our class and his dream is to be an NBA player when he grows up. Tom likes movies very much and he is a movie fan. We often go to see movies at weekend. What fun it is!In our eyes, Jim used to be a shy boy, but now he is much more outgoing than before. Of all the students, Jim can usually get the best grades. Once in a while he doesn’t do so well, but he never gives up. He is one year younger than me, but he knows more than me. I think he is the right student I should learn from. I want to be as excellent a boy as he. I believe where there is a will, there is a way.If you’d like to, please make friends with us. Come on! You’re always welcome.I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

部编人教版八年级上册英语（1-2单元）培优测试题及答案部编人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题Unit1姓名：得分：题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分第一卷听力部分1-25（略）共25分第二卷笔试部分（共95分）二、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)26.—What can you see from the top of the mountain?—We can see a lake____us.A.pastB.acrossC.alongD.below27.—What do you think of the movie?—It's____for me.I got____when I was in the cinema(电影院).A.boring;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boringD.bored;bored28.—Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?—Nobody.I taught____.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine29.—Helen,did you do____last weekend?—Yes,I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A.anything specialB.something specialC.special anythingD.special something30.—Why does little Tom's father not let him use the computer?—Because his father thinks Tom is not____.A.old enoughB.enough oldC.young enoughD.enough young31.—Does Sally have many friends in her class?—No,she has____because she is shy and quiet.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.less32.—You seem____Faye Wong's songs very much.—That's true.She is my favorite singer.A.to practiceB.to enjoyC.practicingD.enjoying33.—Alex，____helped you clean the classroom yesterday?—Yes,Mike did.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.no one34.—Did you go to the mountain with your parents,Tom?—____.We went to the Science Museum.A.Yes,I didB.Yes,I wasC.No,I didn'tD.No,I wasn't35.—Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?—____.I only stayed at home to study for the test.A.Of courseB.No problemC.Not reallyD.Sounds great三、完形填空(每小题1分，计10分)Some vacations are good but some are__36__.Here I'd like to share(分享)some good places to go on vacation with you.The first place is Niagara Falls.There are so__37__things to do and see.I took a boat ride there. The boat went under the falls.It was exciting__38__kind of scary.My dad was afraid of it,so he just stood nearby.When night__39__，the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights(灯).The only bad thing was the expensive__40__.And it tasted bad!Another place is Washington,D.C.There we__41__in a nice hotel.We took one tour bus(观光车)and saw__42__great around the city.We also saw the White House.It__43__very beautiful, but we didn't get into it.The__44__one is Ocean City,Maryland.Although we only had a one­day trip,it was great. The beach was beautiful!We went for a long walk and took lots of photos.Then we went to many different__45__there.Unluckily(不幸地),my parents only bought me a hat!36.A.bad B.cheap C.short D.interesting37.A.few B.little C.many D.much38.A.or B.but C.so D.as39.A.went B.came C.left D.got40.A.food B.price C.car D.weather41.A.reached B.took C.stayed D.had42.A.everything B.anyone C.nobody D.nothing43.A.saw B.felt C.looked D.sounded44.A.first B.second C.only st45.A.zoos B.shops C.parks D.hotels四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)AFriday,August10thIt was fine today.My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning.It was great!In theafternoon,we went swimming.I taught some kids to swim.It was interesting.Saturday,August11thIt was cool today.We went to the Great Wall.The Great Wall is very long and great.We were very tired and hungry in the evening.So we ate a lot fordinner.I ate a large bowl of noodles,chicken and ice cream.The food wasdelicious.Sunday,August12thIt was rainy today,so we stayed in the camp.I wrote letters to my family and friends.At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch.After lunch,wewatched an action movie.It was exciting.46.The writer and his friends traveled in____.A.TianjinB.BeijingC.NanjingD.Shanghai47.What was the weather like on Saturday?A.Fine.B.Cool.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.48.What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?A.Hamburgers and salad.B.Some fruit and vegetables.C.An egg and an apple.D.Noodles,chicken and ice cream.49.They visited the Great Wall on____.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday50.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer didn't go swimming on Friday afternoon.B.The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.C.Although it was fine on Sunday,they stayed in the camp.D.The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.BI'm Sharon.One of my favorite countries to go on vacation is China.After falling in love with the country on the business(生意)trip two years ago,I took my children to China last summer.We visited three cities,but Xi'an was the most interesting one.This old city is amazing and our children loved to ride bicycles on the famous City Wall.The wall is about14kilometers long and it has a very long history.Visitors can rent bicycles there and it is very cheap.And on each corner(街角)you can take a rest and enjoy a bottle of cold water,because it was very hot when we visited it in July.Trust(相信)me,your children will love the trip!…………………Comments(评论)…………………Reply(回复)TinaAug31,2019Hi,Sharon!I also think China is a great country to visit.We just came back from Beijing and we had great fun.Next time,we'll go to Xi'an on vacation.Can you tell me some other interesting activities in Xi'an?ReplySharonSept1,2019Hi,Tina!I'm glad that you love China,too.I think you can try some Chinese food in Xi'an. There are also a lot of places of interest in Xi'an.I'm sure you'll love them!51.When did Sharon go to China for a business trip?A.In2013.B.In2015.C.In2017.D.In2019.52.What does the underlined word“rent”mean in Chinese?A.购买B.修理C.组装D.租用53.Which is NOT true about the City Wall?A.It's long.B.It's new.C.It's in Xi'an.D.It's famous.54.Sharon told Tina to____in Xi'an.A.go shoppingB.ride bicyclesC.climb the mountainD.visit its places of interest55.Where can we read it?A.On the Internet.B.In a diary.C.In an e-mail.D.In a storybook.CDo you go shopping and buy things on sale？Here are some tips to help you get the most and the best goods(货物)with your money.Shop around.A“sale”price isn't always the“best”price.Some shops may put a sale price on the goods that you want for a limited(有限的)time.Other shops may have a sale price on the goods every day.Read the sale ads.Some ads may say“quantities limited”，so make sure the shop has the goods you want before you go in.Think of your time and travel costs.If something is on sale but the shop is in another town，think about your time and the costs of transportation.Go online.If you decide to buy something from an online shop，keep the delivery(递送)costs in mind.Think about bargain goods.The shops sell these things to make you buy more goods.For example,“Buy One,Get One Free”.If you don't really want or need the thing，it's not a good idea.56.Why should we read the sale ads when we buy things on sale?A.Because you have to make sure the shop has the goods you want.B.Because the sale price isn't always the best price.C.Because you have to think of your time and travel costs.D.Because you need to think of the delivery costs as well.57.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“quantities”？A.数量B.速度C.交通D.力量58.The passage tells us____tips to help us buy the most and the best goods.A.3B.4C.5D.659.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You shouldn't buy as many bargain goods as you can.B.The“sale”price is always the“best”price.C.Some shops may put a sale price on the goods every day.D.It's not always good to go a long way to buy something cheap.60.The best title for the passage is“____”.A.How to ShopB.Online ShoppingC.Go ShoppingD.Sale Shopping五、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)Deborah and Paul Evans enjoyed life.They loved nature and outdoor activities，especiallyhiking(远足).61.________When they went hiking,they always took their dog Buddy.Buddy was a large sheepdog.He loved Deborah and Paul.62.________One day during the summer vacation,they decided to hike to South Mountain.Before starting their trip,they saw a piece of news on TV.63.“________We advise(建议)hikers to be away from South Mountain，”said the news reporter.“If so,how about going there another day？”Deborah said in a small voice.“Don't worry.I'm sure we'll be safe，”said Paul.“64.________”In the end,they set off with Buddy.At about5pm,Deborah,Paul and Buddy made it to the top of the mountain.Soon after,they heard a big noise.A mountain lion did jump out.It ran towards Deborah.65.________He scared the lion away.Deborah and Paul were very thankful to Buddy.How lucky they were to have such a brave dog!根据短文内容，将方框中的句子回填到短文中适当的位置。

培优专项训练(一)综合能力提升Ⅰ. 单项选择()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A．When B．WhereC．Why D．How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A．Yes，I do B．No, I’m notC．Yes，I did D．No, I didn’t()3. The weather was hot，so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A．felt B．madeC．enjoyed D．decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A．special anything B．anything specialC．something special D．special something()5. He seemed ________ the house.A．to leave B．leavesC．leaving D．leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A．How B．What aC．What D．How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A．too much B．too manyC．much too D．much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A．you B．yourselfC．herself D．your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A．find out B．findC．look at D．look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ h e couldn’t say a word.A．too; to B．so; thatC．too; that D．so; toⅡ. 完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. livedC. wentD. dropped()2. A. for B. offC. withD. into()3. A. all B. bothC. otherD. any()4. A. and B. b utC. thoughD. however()5. A. bus B. planeC. trainD. bike()6. A. reached B. leftC. arrivedD. stayed()7. A. down B. upC. awayD. out()8. A. before B. whileC. sinceD. after()9. A. lay B. stoodC. fellD. jumped()10. A. once again B. on timeC. at timesD. at onceⅢ. 任务型阅读Greenland is the larg est island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲)．NearGreenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉)．They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽)．So it is not as cold as Greenland. And th ere are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1培优组合练(限时: 40分钟, 100分)一、完形填空(每小题3分, 共45分)Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents _______1 guarding their kids away from the rocks’ edge s. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could_______2himself. Don’t get me wrong：I still felt_______3as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running, ”I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon_______4, and we were all having fun in the water._______5, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he_______6 over the edge.“Somebody helps my son!” I_______7, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That_______8just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.By the time_______9 climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was_______10first aid.“I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.”She looked at me_______11, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy,_______12 and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to_______13.Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately._______14 we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need_______15from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.1. A. nervously B. carelessly C. excitedly D. hopefully2. A. talk to B. cheer for C. learn from D. look after3. A. lonely B. proud C. worried D. satisfied4. A. left B. relaxed C. shared D. returned5. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Slowly D. Recently6. A. looked B. came C. rose D. disappeared7. A. suggested B. thought C. replied D. cried8. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman9. A. I B. she C. you D. they10. A. teaching B. learning C. giving D. receiving11. A. secretly B. happily C. deeply D. strangely12. A. success B. health C. value D. love13. A. truth B. safety C. memory D. silence14. A. If B. Unless C. After D. Before15. A. help B. advice C. sense D. experience二、阅读理解(每小题5 分, 共25 分)I remember I made a mistake when I was a primary school student.When I was in the 3rd grade, my friends and I were playing football outside in the courtyard. It was a P.E. lesson but for some reasons, the teacher either was n’t there for that period or had to leave to do something. So he let us get on with our own thing.Anyway my friend kicked the ball in my direction. Instead of stopping the ball, I kicked it back with great force(力量) . But the ball flew into the huge glass windows of the 6th grade classroom while they were having a lesson. The ball made the glass shatter(破碎) into pieces.All the kids and their teacher ran out of the classroom to see what happened. The teacher was angry and asked us to come into his office. We all said sorry to the teacher and everyone had to pay 100 dollars for it.From then on, I didn’t play football in dangerous places at all.16. When did the thing happen?A. In Grade 6.B. In Grade 4.C. In Grade 3.D. In Grade 1.17. Why wasn’t the P.E. teacher with them when the thing happened?A. He had to leave to do something.B. He was sleeping.C. He had a headache.D. He hurt his knee.18. The underlined wordA. played with the footB. played with the handsC. made by themselvesD. bought for themselves19. How much did everyone pay for?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 150 dollars.D. 200 dollars.20. From the passage they would play football _______.A. on the streetB. in the neighborhoodC. at homeD. on the playground三、词汇运用(每小题3 分, 共30 分)A) 根据句意及首字母提示写单词21. It’s a good idea to do some research before you make an important d .22. Jane’s head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .23. At yesterday’s meeting, I c the speed of speaking and made myselfheard clearly.24. —What’s the t with you?—I can’t sleep well all night.25. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn’t get on it.B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空26. We need two more new ____________(knife) .27. Mrs. Brown ____________(lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.28. After his parents’____________ (die) , the young man moved to another city.29. The doctors asked him to give up_____________ (smoke) because of his illness.30. The boy started to live in the school and learn to manage time by _______ (he) .答案一、【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。

初三时态小综合练习Exercise:Name:_______________I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ______ (go) to school on foot every day. 10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?11. If it ___ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.14. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been( ) 2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6. ( ) 3. Jane has _____ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been ( ) 4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that( ) 5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet ( ) 6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it? --Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had ( ) 7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I ___ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( ) 8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A.has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live( )9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A.has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to ( ) 10. --____ you ever ____ to the US? -- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going( )11. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A.learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn ( )12. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copiedIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句) I _________ _________ been to Macau before.2. He hasn’t come to scho ol because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)______ _______ he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. (用just改写) I _____ just ____ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We ______ _________English ________three years ago5. He has never surfed, _______ _______? （改成反意疑问句）6. They have been here since 2000. (对划线提问) ____ ____have they been here?7. The old man _____ last year. He has _____ _______for a year. (die) （动词填空）8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao has _____ _____ _____ an hour ago. Ⅳ. Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?”“Yes, it has _________ left.”二、用since和for填空1.______two years2.____two years ago3.___last month4.______ 19995._______yesterday6._______ 4 o’clock 7 4 hours 8._____an hour ago 9. ___we were children 10._____ lunch time11.____ she left here 12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.13. I’ve known him ______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.三、非延续性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

八年级上英语培优资料一Ⅰ.根据首字母提示填单词。

1.-Where did he go on v________?2.-Did you go C________ Park?3.How w________ the beaches?4.I v________ a museum last month.5.The weather was r________ and we stayed at home.6.She went to the m________ on vacation.7My parents w________ to Shanghai last week.8.We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d________.9.The skirt is too e________. I can’t afford it.10.I’m r________ tired. I want to have a rest. 11.He c________ the room yesterday.12.I don’t like them. They’re u________ to me..13.If you go to Hainan Island, you’ll find the beach b________.14.Did you pass your math e________? 15.How was your bus t________?16.They started to look for the l________ horse.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Yesterday was a ________(sun) day.2.She ________(stay) at home last night.4.On my way home, I found a little girl ________(cry) in the street.5.The old man ________(be) ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________(have) a party last night.7.We had great fun ________(play) in the water.8.The boss made me ________(work) for 12 hours a day.9.He ________(take) many photos in Beijing last year.10.Where ________ you ________(see) your teacher yesterday?11.He ________(get) up at six this morning.12.Who ________(come) to school late yesterday?13.China is ________(friend) to all the people in the world.Ⅲ.单项选择。

八年级上册英语培优练习一．选出与句子划线部分意义最接近的解释。

（）1. There are quite a few pigs and sheep on my uncle’s farm.A. a fewB. manyC. fewD. some（）2. I wonder who give me these flowers.A. don’t knowB. decideC. want toknow D. know（）3. Lisa eats like a bird. So she is thin.A. eats a littleB. eats a lotC. eats nothingD. eats everything（）4. You should n’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.A. someB. overC. too muchD. a few （）5. My brother often goes to bed late on weekends.A. sleeps lateB. sleeps up lateC. stays uplate D. gets up late（）6. The phones are going like hot cakes. Lots of young people buy them.A. sell quicklyB. look like cakesC. are notpopular D. are cool（）7. My skirt i sn’t the same as my friend’s.A. is similar toB. is different fromC. isn’t aslong as D. looks like（）8. My father got to Shanghai yesterday morning.A. arrivedB. takeC. reachedD. moved （）9. Don’t put your hands onto the things in the museum.A. getB. takeC. feelD. touch（）10. Drawing is really my cup of tea. I always draw pictures on weekends.A. I like drawing very much.B. I like drawing teavery much.C. I have to drink tea before drawing.D. Drawing and drinking tea can make me healthy.（）11. I think the school talent show is very good.A. muchB. moreC. prettyD. so（）12. ---Thanks for showing me around the neighborhood. ---You’re welcome.A. You’re goodB. No problemC. That’sgreat D. It’s OK（）13. Although all these problems have many things in common. I still like I Am A Singer best.A. are similarB. are the same asC. are creativeD. are boring（）14. He wasn’t luck, but he always tried to face any danger and difficulty.A. wasn’t famousB. wasn’t easyC. was luckyD. was unhappy（）15. Although the old man is poor, he looks very happy.A. has moneyB. isn’t richC. isn’t youngD.is unhealthy（）16. We need two great actors in the movie.A. guysB. charactersC. reportersD.performers（）17. She is the winner of the singing competition.A. is the most successful inB. sings well inC. is great inD. gets the prize in（）18. Lucy and her friends went to see a film last night.A. made a filmB. had a movieC. went to themovies D. played a movie（）19. I put the photo right under her nose so that she could see it.A. behind herB. in front of herC. next to herD.away from her（）20. Please put down every word she says.A. write downB. sit downC. bring outD. takeout（）21. I am going to make a soccer team.A. needB. willC. wantD. plan( ) 22. Tom was able to play the violin when he was five years old.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might（）23. It is not safe(安全的)to drive fast.A. possibleB. dangerousC. excitingD.interesting（）24. We’ll have fewer vacations in the future.A. jobsB. activitiesC. holidaysD. festivals （）25. I don’t agree with you on this point.A. dislikeB. disagreeC. discussD. believe（）26. At last the old man got to the town by himself.A. FirstB. ThenC. NextD. Finally（）27. The glass is full of milk.A. covered withB. read toC. filled withD. upto（28. After adding a little salt, you can have the delicious beef noodles.A. makeB. cookC. takeD. eat二、单项选择题。

八年级(下)Units7-8(限时:30分钟满分:34分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.(2021·四川达州) If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan,hard work is the key to .(C)A.treasureB.beautyC.successD.health2.I couldn’t Mr.Smith’s speech at all.It was too difficult for me.(A)A.take inB.get onC.settle downD.help out3.(2021·山西改编)—To our eyesight,we’d better relax for a while after reading for a long time.—I agree with you.(B)A.harmB.protectC.examineD.achieve4.(2021·河北)—What is the world’s mountain?—Mount Qomolangma.(D)A.lowerB.lowestC.higherD.highest5.—Do you know the Greens?—Yes,they’re very kind.They have given away lots of money to the people in the poor village.(B)A.yetB.alreadyC.neverD.seldom6.What a brave young man!He is completely unafraid difficulties.(D)A.in the hope ofB.in the back ofC.in the eyes ofD.in the face of7.When Anna heard someone knock at the door,she stood up from her seat and walked it.(B)A.fromB.towardsC.aroundD.against8.(2021·湖南湘潭改编)—Treasure Island is exciting.—I agree with you.I it twice.(A)A.have readB.am readingC.will readD.was reading9.—Could you tell us it is from Tongren to Guiyang?—About 324 kilometers.(A)A.how farB.how soonC.how longD.how often10.—!It’s time for P.E.lesson right ler won’t be happy if we are late.—OK.I’m coming.(D)A.Don’t worryB.Never mindC.It doesn’t matterD.Hurry upⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2021·四川成都改编)Last summer vacation,I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province.Before I1,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it was my first time to travel alone,I felt really2at first.Wolong is a large nature reserve(自然保护区),which includes several panda bases for breeding(繁殖) and research.I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center3I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.Everything went4at first the next day.I saw many5playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted ter,I left the center happily.But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my7.I was so worried that I nearly cried.At that moment,a local came up to me and asked if I needed any8.Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel9in the end.The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This10gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.1.A.sang B.ranC.stoppedD.started(D)2.A.happy B.nervousC.helplessD.surprised(B)3.A.after B.beforeC.untilD.unless(A)4.A.wrong B.unexpectedlyC.wellD.badly(C)5.A.monkeys B.birdsC.pandasD.dogs(C)6.A.get close to B.make fun ofC.say goodbye toD.take care of(A)7.A.money B.cardC.wayD.map(C)8.A.help B.pollutionC.foodD.protection(A)9.A.hot B.safeC.tiredD.awake(B)10.A.feeling B.storyC.conditionD.experience(D)Ⅲ.阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)A(2021·湖北十堰改编)A river is a flowing(流动的),moving stream of ually a river feeds water into an ocean,lake,pond,or even another river.Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river.Here are the five longest rivers in the world.There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long.A lot of people think that rivers always flow south,but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north.The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers.Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.1.The Nile River is longer than the Yangtze River.(B)A.155 milesB.218 milesC.233 milesD.690 miles2.Which is the second longest river in the world?(D)A.The Nile River.B.The Mississippi River.C.The Yangtze River.D.The Amazon River.3.Where does the Mississippi River end?(C)A.At the Mediterranean Sea.B.At the East China Sea.C.At the Gulf of Mexico.D.At the Arctic Ocean.4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?(A)A.Fun facts about world rivers.B.In which direction most rivers flow.C.Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.D.Four longest rivers flowing through China.B(2021·浙江宁波)Book review by JarradOn the weekend I read a totally amazing book called The Adventures(历险记) of Siegfried and Hannah.It was such a cool book because it was full of magical journeys to many mysterious lands.You never knew where the characters were going to end up next.The main characters are a boy called Siegfried and his little sister,Hannah.They are always ready for a mysterious adventure every time they step out their door.The book contains twelve separate stories.I won’t spoil it for you,but what I loved the most was that the main characters were just like real kids.They were the sort of kids that I’d want to be friends with.I would really recommend that you read this book,especially if you like fairies,dragons,magic,adventures and surprises.It is the best book that I have read all year.There was nothing I did not like about this book,except that it should have been longer!5.What did Jarrad think of this book?(B)mon.B.Amazing.C.Humorous.D.Scary.6.Who are the main readers for this book review?(D)A.The students in Jarrad’s class.B.The teachers in Jarrad’s school.C.People who have read the book.D.Kids who are interested in adventures.7.What does the cover of this book tell you?(C)A.What the writer’s name is.B.When the book came out.C.Who the main characters are.D.In which country the story happened.。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 1 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. What's the matter with Mary?()2. How was the weather yesterday?()3. How often should the girl take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.()4. What happened on the boy's way to school?A. He met an accident.B. A policeman stopped him.C. His bike didn't work.()5. What's David's favorite hobby?A. Taking photos.B. Bike riding.C. Mountain climbing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

()6. What's wrong with the man?A. He has the flu.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a sore back.()7. What does the doctor advise the man to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To go to work as usual.C. To have a good rest.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8. What did Peter do yesterday morning?A. He played sports.B. He watched the basketball game.C. He went to a doctor.()9. How long did Tom need to rest at home?A. For five days.B. For six days.C. For seven days.()10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C. Friends.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. How was the weather on the sports day?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Windy. ()12. Who runs the fastest?A. Jack.B. Paul.C. Peter. ()13. What sport does Jane love?A. Running.B. The long jump.C. The high jump.()14. What does Miss Smith do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A player. ()15. What did Jane do later that day?A. She took photos.B. She went home.C. She did more sports.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

八年级下英语培优辅导一Unit 1 要点聚焦一、医生询问病情的常用问句：1. What's wrong／the matter（with you）？你怎么了？What's your trouble，young man？年轻人，你哪里不舒服？2. How are you（feeling）now？你现在觉得怎么样？Are you feeling better today？今天好些了吗？3. Have you got a headache／a cough？你头痛／咳嗽吗？4. When did you feel unwell？你什么时候觉得不舒服的？5. When did the pain start？疼痛何时开始的？6. Did you sleep well？你睡得好吗？Do you feel tired？你觉得疲劳吗？7. How long have you been like this？你像这样多久了？8. Did you eat anything for breakfast？你早饭吃了什么没有？二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1.I don't feel very well．／I'm not feeling well．我感到不舒服。

2.I have（got）a headache．我头痛。

I have a pain in my back．我的背痛。

My left hand hurts．我的左手痛。

There's something wrong with my leg．我的腿有毛病了。

3. I feel terrible．我感到很难受。

I feel even worse．我感到情况更糟了。

4. I don't feel like eating anything．我什么都不想吃。

5. I dream too much．我的梦特别多。

I can't fall／be asleep in the evening．晚上我睡不着。

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. We didn't have ____ umbrella with us today.A．a B．an C．the D．/2. —Did you buy anything for your father's birthday?—No, I bought ____. But I made something special for him.A．nothing B．anythingC．something D．everything3. Lisa looks like her sister Lucy and I can't tell the ____ between them.A．difference B．problemC．taste D．interest4. —A group made different Chinese characters (汉字) with kites in the sky at the 38th Kite Festival.—Sounds great. I ____ how they made it.A．ask B．feelC．wish D．wonder5. [易错题]—What can you see from the top of the mountain?—We can see a lake____ us.A．past B．across C．along D．below 6. [易错题]—Which book can I read, Dad?—How about this one? It's ____ for you to read.A．easy enough B．enough easyC．easily enough D．enough easily7. —Did you know Mike before?—No. ____ students knew him before his story got popular.A．Little B．A little C．Few D．A few 8. [易错题]—What do you think of the movie?—It's____ for me. I got____ when I was in the cinema (电影院)．A．boring; boring B．boring; boredC．bored; boring D．bored; bored9. —____ beautiful lady!—That's our English teacher, Miss Chen. She has a good taste in clothes.A．What B．How aC．How D．What a10. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?—____. I only stayed at home to study for the test.A．Of course B．No problemC．Not really D．Sounds great二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)I just came back from my summer vacation. It was so __11__ that I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris with my best friend Henry. We stayed at a __12__ in the Latin Quarter. In our room, we could __13__ the beautiful view (景色) of the city.In Paris, we __14__ many places of interest. My favorite place was the Louvre Museum. I'm always interested in __15__ and I want to be a painter. So it was a special experience (经历) to me. We waited for a long time to __16__ because there were quite a few people that day. __17__ walking around for three hours, we were__18__. So we decided to take a break (休息). We walked along the Seine River and __19__ some street food. Henry loved bread very much. When he tried the French croissants (羊角面包), he became so happy. “They are so __20__，” he said.We enjoyed ourselves in Paris. We hope to visit it again next year!11. A．important B．differentC．wonderful D．terrible12. A．school B．hotelC．bank D．hospital13. A．enjoy B．pay C．order D．dislike14. A．lived B．missedC．heard D．visited15. A．music B．art C．games D．sports16. A．get up B．get outC．get in D．get off17. A．Before B．As C．Until D．After18. A．tired B．relaxedC．excited D．happy19. A．made B．tasted C．sold D．brought20. A．expensive B．hotC．delicious D．cheap三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A21. The writer and his friends traveled in ____.A．Tianjin B．BeijingC．Nanjing D．Shanghai22. What was the weather like on Saturday?A．Fine. B．Cool.C．Rainy. D．Snowy.23. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?A．Hamburgers and salad.B．Some fruit and vegetables.C．An egg and an apple.D．Noodles, chicken and ice cream.24. They visited the Great Wall on____.A．Thursday B．FridayC．Saturday D．Sunday25. Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer didn't go swimming on Friday afternoon.B．The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.C．Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.D．The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.BDuring the summer vacation, some boys came to a tall tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat there, looking at the children.David was one of the boys. He was young and short. No one thought he would win the game. When the game started, all of the boys tried to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway(半途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was amazed to see it. She asked，“David, how did you get to the top so quickly？”David said，“The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept climbing.”It's true in life that if we keep moving forward(向前)without looking back，we will get close to our dreams.26. When did the story happen(发生)?A．In spring. B．In winter.C．In autumn. D．In summer.27. What did the boys decide to do?A．To play games under the tree.B．To climb to the top of the tree.C．To see who could run fastest.D．To see who was the last climber.28. What does the underlined word “amazed” m ean in English?A．Surprised. B．Sad.C．Happy. D．Worried.29. Why couldn't the other boys get to the top?A．Because the tree was too high.B．Because they were scared of falling down.C．Because they weren't strong enough.D．Because their moms stopped them climbing.30. What can we learn from the story?A．Anyone can be a climber if he wants to be.B．There's always a mountain to climb in life.C．Keep going forward to follow your dreams.D．Don't look down on anyone young in life.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)On a cold winter afternoon, I walked home from a supermarket. I felt a little tired, because I was carrying(提) my heavy shopping bags.They__were__so__heavy__that__I__decided__to__stop__to__sit__in__the__park. Then I found a man walking in front of me. He carried an old bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a dustbin(垃圾桶) and started to look for something to eat.I felt sad suddenly(突然). I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some ①________ to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. There was a big smile(微笑) on his face and I felt veryhappy. Then he said，“Wow! At first someone gave me this hamburger, and then some drinks, now some delicious fruit. It is my lucky day today. Thank you, boy.”Then he went away, singing a song. Just then, I knew what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs ②________. Giving may not cost you much, but it means a lot to people in need.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。

精心整理八年级上册英语培优练习一．选出与句子划线部分意义最接近的解释。

（）1. There are quite a few pigs and sheep on my uncle’s farm.（）（）（）（）（）（）A. is similar toB. is different fromC. isn’t as long asD. lookslike（）8. My father got to Shanghai yesterday morning.A. arrivedB. takeC. reachedD. moved （）9. Don’t put your hands onto the things in the museum.A. getB. takeC. feelD. touch（）10. Drawing is really my cup of tea. I always draw pictures on weekends.A. I like drawing very much.B. I like drawing tea very much.D. Drawing and drinking tea can make me11. I think the school talent show is very good.C. prettyD. so---You’reC. That’s greatD. It’s OK13. Although all these problems have many things in common. I still like I AmC. are creativeD. are boring’t easy C. was lucky D. was unhappy （）15. Although the old man is poor, he looks very happy.A. has moneyB. isn’t richC. isn’t youngD. is unhealthy（）16. We need two great actors in the movie.A. guysB. charactersC. reportersD. performers（ ）17. She is the winner of the singing competition.A. is the most successful inB. sings well inC. is great inD. gets the prize in（ ）18. Lucy and her friends went to see a film last night.（ ）（ ）（ ）( （ ）（ ） A. jobs B. activities C. holidays D. festivals（ ）25. I don ’t agree with you on this point.A. dislikeB. disagreeC. discussD. believe（ ）26. At last the old man got to the town by himself.A. FirstB. ThenC. NextD. Finally（ ）27. The glass is full of milk.A. covered withB. read toC. filled withD. up to（ 28. After adding a little salt, you can have the delicious beef noodles.D. eat--No one. I teach _______.C. theirD. they--No, I don’t want to _______know. D. no one C. anything D. Everything-- OK. Let ’s give him A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something6.--What did the teacher say just now? --Sorry. I heard ____. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything7. -- Is ____here? --No, lily is not here. She is ill(生病的).A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. everybody8.--Tom broke his arms and can’t join the baseball game.--Don’t worry. Mark will take ____place.A. heB. hisC. himD. it9. --What do you think of the basketballreally enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. scaryA. fewB. littleC. a few11. Take care(担心A. cheapB. allC. freeD. fullA. alwaysB. sometimesA. alwaysB. almostC. never14. I play basketball_____, usually on Tuesday and Friday.15. --______does your mother watch the talk show? --Once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How often D, how much16.--What’s your favorite program? --_____. A. Playing tennis B. Animal world C. Rice and carrots D. Math and history17. You can find some useful ____ through the Internet.A. timeB. coemptionsC. informationD. money-- I rode my bicycle.D. goC. outgoingD.talented’t hear_____.C. outgoingD. clearly--Yes, it was so delicious.D. meal--On foot. Our school is ____ my house.C. similar toD. close toD. cheap14. My uncle ____ come next week. But I’m not sure.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need17. Don’t worry. The police will ___ who stole your money.A. go outB. blow outC. find outD. bring out24. I was so ____ this morning. I lost all my money.A. luckB. luckyC. unluckyD. luckily25. The children are shouting loudly outside and I can’t ____them!A. helpB. enjoyC. dislikeD. standA. beginningB. middleC. ageA. cookB. farmerC. pilot28. I was born (出生A. put upB. grew upA. is able toB. is similar toA. is going to beB. is going to have31. --_____are you going to work?A. HowB. WhatC. When32. The factory produced(生产)_____ cars every month.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundreds of33. The old woman ____ in the street and broken her leg.A.got lostB. made upC. fell downD. brought out 34.I looked for my pen everywhere, and ____ found it on my desk.A. nextB. lastC. finallyD. then35 I don’t have enough money to buy the skirt. I need ____ 15 yuan.A. otherB. anotherC. elseD. moreC. traditionalD. meaningless--First, peel two bananas andC. cut it upD. cut up itC. turn onD. take upC. exercisingD. Exercised--Yes, we decided _____.C. to not go outD. not going out) today. --Oh, bad luck.A. lookedB. seemedC. feltD. because of42. Jerry plans ____his old cars at a very high price.A. sellB. sellingC. to sellD. to selling43. --How many points do you expert ____ in the English test? --80 points willbe enough.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. to getting44. --How are you going to become a violinist? --I’m going to keep on _____ the violin every day.A. playB. playingA. an; /B. a; theC. an; theA. a; aB. an; anC. a; anA. the; aB. a; theC. an; the--I think it is ____educational movie.A. an; theB. the; anC. an; anA. the; aB. a; theC. the; the48. Lucy often eats hamburgers, _____she knows they are not healthy.A. soB. althoughC. ifD. But50.--_____they are very tired, ____they keep on working.A. Though; /B. Though; butC. Because; /D. Because; so 51. --What kind of food do you like best? --Health food, _____vegetables and fruit.A. such asB. because ofC. how aboutD. lots of52. I don’t really like noodles. _____, a small bowl of noodles is OK.C. ButD. SoD. Bestmore popular C. more many popular D.--No, English isn’t as ____ as history.C. more difficult; easyD.John didn’t have too much money, so heC. the cheapest oneD. the most expensive one57. --The weather today is ____than that of yesterday. -- It is ____of these days.A. worse; the worstB. the worst; worseC. worse; worseD. theworst; the worst58.-- How are you today, Mike?--I’m feeling ___ now. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.A. badlyB. betterC. worseD. worst59. I’A. bigB. biggerC. biggest60. --Steve is good at writing short stories.A. most carefullyB. morecarefully61. --Who is your favorite sport?A. easierB. more difficultA. That sounds greatB. Have a fun timevery muchA. They are good storesB. Because it has the worst musicC. Because it has the best serviceD. It is the most expensive64.--What do you think a good friend should be like? --____.A. Yes, I have two good friendsB. I think a good friend should be a good listenerC. My good friend has big eyesD. My good friend is good at drawing65. --What do you think of soap operas? --____.A. I’m tiredB. I don’t mind themC. My mother likes them very much--____.C. Good ideaD. I’m sorry to-- _____.C. Thank youD. we have someD. with’m not so sure_____ that.A. forB. atC. aboutD. with71.-- Where is Miss Yang?--She went to Shanghai last week and she will be back _____ five days.A. atB. inC. toD. for72. Mr Gao and his students played a part in _____ the robots.A.makeB. makingC. madeD. to making73--Don’t fill the bowl _____milk. --OK. Then I want to add a little honey ____ it.A. with; toB. with; inC. in; with74. -- She _____ in Shanghai next week.weekend.A. arrivingB. will arriveC. arrived75.-- What are you doing, Jim? --I’A. looking forB. looking at76. --What did you have for lunch?A. sandwich; cheeseB. sandwiches;sandwich; cheeses77. You should put ______ into the soup.A. two spoon of saltspoons of salts78. --Excuse me. ______ yogurt do we need? --Only _____.A. How much; littleB. how many; littleC. How much; a littleD. how many; a little三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.You are not a child. You should do something by _______________(you).2.What ______________ (activity) did you join during the summer vacation?3.I saw many hens and ____________(pig) on my uncle’s farm.4.There are big _______________ (seat) in Town Cinema.’s family.17.All the students _______________ (laugh) because Mr Wang told a funny story.18. Lucy and Mary are good friends. They often ________________(share) some food and toys19.I heard someone crying last night. What __________________ (happen)?20. Laura didn’t get on the train, because she _________________ (lose) her ticket.21. Do you know who is _______________(famous) reporter in our city?22.I asked my mother for a new bike, and she ___________ (agree).23.The book ___________ (fall) from the table to the table to the floor a minute ago.35. It is _______________ (danger) to swim in the river.36. My favorite _______________ (say) is, “The early bird catches the worm(虫）。

八年级英语培优资料（一）一．写出下列动词的过去式feel______ teach _______ bring ______buy _______ think ______ hear ______sell _______ tell _______ say _______find _______ have/has_____ make ______let ______ eat _______ put _______read _______ forget_______ speak______draw________ ride ______ sing ______wait _______swim _______ write ______cut _______ come _______ run ______start _______see ________ grow _____二．单项选择题( )1.____________did you go on vacation ?A . When B. What C Where( )2.We ____________ to summer camp last month .A. go B . went C. goes( )3.I went to GuiZhou ___________my family .A.withB. toC. for( )4.___________ Helen finish her homework last night ?A. DoesB. DidC. Was( )5.We took __________________photos there .A. a quite fewB. quite fewC. quite a few ( )6.Rick and I ____________at home yesterday .A. areB.wasC.were ( )7.I was ______________with my friends last month . A. on vacation B. in vacation C. for vacation( )8.my father often ___________bike to t the shop every Sunday .A.ridesB. rodeC.ride( ) 9.We sometimes ___________ football in that park on weekend.A. playsB. playedC.play( )10.do you want to _____________with me ?A.go to shoppingB.go shoppingC.goes shopping( )11. You and Julie should finish this work _________.A.yourselfB. yourselvesC.myself( )12.Everything ____________ really good !A. tastesB.tasteC.tasting( )13.Did she buy anything __________her friend ?A. toB. forC. in( )14.Did Helen ___________your vacation ?A. likedB. likesC. like( )15.Did you finish your hometwork ?A. No , I did .B. Yes , I do .C. No, I did not .( )16.We decide ____________to the beach near our hotel .A. goB. to goC. to( ) 17.I arrived _____________the city on time .A. inB. atC. on( )18.It was so ______________!A.excitedB.excitingC. excite( )19._____the old buildings are still very beautiful !A.Much ofB. Many ofC. Many to( )20.I really enjoy _______________ around the town !A. to walkB. walkC.walking( )21.________ a nice day it is !A How B. What C.What to( )22. _______delicious the food is !A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )23.There are ____________people in the supermarket .A. too muchB. too manyC. much too( )24.We didn’t go to the movies ________the bad weather .A. becauseB.because ofC. because for( )25.It started _________soon !A.rainingB.rainedC.rain ( )26.There is only _____________water in the bottle .A. a few B .quite a few C. a little( )27.The weather was hoe and wet ________Monday .A. on B in C. to( )28.We forgot _____________ our umbrellas !A. bringingB.to bringC.bring( )29.Don’t talk ! I have ______important to tell you .A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing( )30.The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like_______ _________.A.to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC.eating anything( )st week , I didn’t go to the book store , Tom didn’t go there, ________.A.tooB. alsoC.either( )32.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is _________in it .A.something interestingB.anything newC.nothing special( )33. I don’t understand the story though there are ________new words in it .A. fewB. littleC. a few( )34._______is waiting for you at the gate . he wants to say thanks to you .A．Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody( )35.____________went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather .A. No oneB.someoneC.Everyone( )36.Would you like _________to drink ?A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing( )37.-----A latest Yangzhou Daily , please !--Only one copy left. Would you like to have _____,sir ?A.one B . it C.this( )38.--Can you speak English ?---Yes , but only _________.A.muchB. a littleC. a lot of( )39. There’s _______with your watch , Time is not right .A.anything wrongB. nothing wrongC.something wrong( )40.My father has two brothers , One is a worker , ______is adriver .A. anotherB.the otherC.others三．完形填空Swimming is very popular. People like 16 in summer because water makes peop le feel 17 . If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may be 18 . The se years, a lot of people 19 when they were 20 themselves inthe water, and most of them were students. Some people are not 21 in swimming. They often think they swim so well that 22 will happen to them in th e water. Summer is here again. If you 23 swimming this summer, don’t get into water when you are 24 . If there is a “No Swimming ”sign, still don’t get into wat er. If you remember these, swimming 25 safe. Swimming is good for your health. ( )1.A.boating B.running C.swimming D.skating( )2.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm( )3.A.dangerous B.happy C.safe D.danger( )4.A.dying B.died C.dead D.death( )5.A.enjoying B.enjoyed C.helping D.helped( )6.A.careless B.care C.careful D.carefully( )7.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something( )8.A.will go B.go C.goes D.went( )9.A.alone B.lonely C.safe D.danger( )10.A.is B.be C.will be D.will四．阅读理解AIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick(踢) the ball, but they also throw(扔) the balland run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field;they have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carryit or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receivesix points. This is called a touch-down(持球触地).It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stopthe man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favoriteteam. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten oreleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after theseason ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Manypeople go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.( )26.In America, football players can _______.A.only kick the ballB.only throw the ballC.only carry the ballD.kick, throw and carry the ball( )27.There are _______ on each team.A.ten playersB.eleven playersC.twelve playersD.thirteen players( )28.If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.A.go homeB.carry the ball ten yardsC.run with itD.kick the ball to the other team( )29.The best teams play again _______.A.on ChristmasB.after the season endsC.on New Year’s DayD.on Sunday( )30.The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.A.shout(喊) loudlyB.jumpC.talk loudlyD.singBMary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Marydoesn't know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaksChinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can't understand her,because she can't speak Chinese very well.It's Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦﹒罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

（1）此处who is interested in mountain climbing为定语从句，修饰先行词man，who为关系代词。

当先行词为人时，常用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，who或that在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。

who或that 作主语时不可省略，作宾语时可省略。

☞Do you know the girls who/that are dancing? 你认识那些正在跳舞的女孩吗？（who/that作主语，不可省略）☞The man (that/who) you are waiting for won’t come. 你正在等的那个人不会来了。

（who/that作宾语，可省略）The woman ____________ is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【答案】B（2）be interested in为固定短语，意为＂对……感兴趣＂，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。

☞He was interested in science when he was young. 他小时候就对科学感兴趣。

☞Are you interested in swimming? 你对游泳感兴趣吗？【易混辨析】interested与interestinginterested＂感兴趣的＂，多作表语，通常用来说明人。

He became interested in fishing. 他变得对钓鱼感兴趣。

interesting＂引起兴趣的；有趣的＂，作表语或定语，通常用来说明或修饰事物。