2014-2015学年度下期成都外国语学校水平监测七年级思品(一)

2014-2015学年七年级思想品德下学期期末考试试卷（附答案与双向细目表）一、单项选择（每题2 分，共50 分,）1、升入中学后，随着生理的发育和心理的发展，我们越来越注重容貌上的修饰、举止的文雅以及自己言行的后果，为的是塑造更好的形象，以赢得别人对自己的肯定，这是（）的表现。

A．自尊B．自信C．自立D．自强2．尊重别人和别人对自己的尊重，二者的关系是（）A．别人先尊重自己，自己才能尊重他人B．不尊重他人，也可以赢得他人的尊重C．尊重他人，才能赢得他人的尊重D．有了自尊，就一定能获得他人的尊重3、豁达是一种自尊，一种修养，一种高贵的人格，一种人生的大智慧。

下面能体现这一观点的是（）A、全盘接受，言听计从C、斤斤计较，据理力争吧”B、有则改之，无则加勉D、不管自己是对还是错，坚持“走自己的路，让别人说去4、作文课上，王力同学的作文写得很有新意，同学们不由自主地鼓起掌来。

没想到他的兴趣越来越浓，后来，在全国中学生作文比赛中获奖。

这说明（）A．自信心只有在获得成功才能获得B．只有他人给予积极评价才能获得C．自信心是先天形成的D．发现自己的长处是自信的基础5、盲人歌手杨光在2008 年春节联欢晚会上以一首《等待》感动全中国，他曾遭受了无数的挫折和失败，但是他坚信自己最终能粉碎前进道路上的障碍，取得成功。

这告诉我们（）①自信有助于成功②自信能使人具有克服困难的勇气“巨人” ③自信是潜藏在人们心中的④只要自信就一定能取得成功A、①②③B、①②④C、②③④D、①②③④6、有助于自信者成功的心里品质包括①乐观A、①②③②好奇③轻视④专注⑤激动B、①②④C、②③④D、①②③④6、有助于自信者成功的心里品质包括①乐观②好奇③轻视④专注⑤激动A、①②③B、①②④C、②③④D、①②③④7、针对“我们是否应当自立”这一主题，七年级（3）班的学生进行一次大讨论。

以下是一些同学的发言，你赞同谁的观点呢？（）A、张强：我特别想自立，凡事由自己做主，父母、老师都不能干预B、李娜：我现在衣来伸手、饭来张口，过着无忧无虑的生活，何必非得自立自讨苦吃呢C、刘欢：我现在还长大，需要大人的照顾与帮助，自立是18 周岁以后的事D、赵炎：自立并不是非要做出惊天动地的大事，自立就是自己的事情自己干，我们需要自立8、关于自立，下列说法错误的是A．自立是自己的事情自己干，不需要他人的任何帮助B．从学会走路开始，我们就获得了身体的自立C．当能够自己吃饭、穿衣时，我们就有了自立生活的体验D．走上了工作岗位，能够自己养活自己，我们就获得了基本自立的人生9、下列在日常生活中的做法，属于缺乏自立表现的是A．自己的衣服自己洗B．父母病了，能陪他们去医院，还能在家里照顾他们C．接受父母的一切安排，做个听话的孩子D．自己做作业、复习功课，从不用父母督促、陪伴10、我国古语说“天行健，君子以自强不息”“眼前多少难甘事，自古男儿当自，强” 。

2014-2015学年度下期成都外国语学校水平监测（二）七年级英语说明：1、本试卷满分150分。

答题时间为90分钟。

2、请将第1～70小题的答案写在第7页答题表的相应位置。

第一部分听力（共20小题，计分30分）I．听录音，选择图画根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图画，完成1-5小题。

请把它的编号填入答题表内。

每小题连读两遍。

A B CD E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II. 听录音，情景反应。

根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的答语，完成6-10 小题。

请把它的编号填入答题表内。

每小题连读三遍。

6. A. Yes, I do. B. I don’t mind. C. He likes it.7. A. It’s great. B. It was boring. C. I stayed at home.8. A. No thank. B. It’s OK. C. You’re welcome.9. A. It’s cloudy. B. I like it. C. It’s in Canada.10. A. Only a little. B. Yes, English. C. Japanese.III.听对话，根据对话内容和问题，选出正确的选项。

对话读三遍。

11. A. Australia. B. The U.K. C. U.S.A12. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.13. A. A student B. An actor C. A teacher14. A. He’s swimming. B. He’s sleeping. C. He’s riding.15. A. A cup of tea B. A cup of orange juice C. A cup of coffeeIV. 听短文，短文后有五个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来回答问题。

短文读三遍。

16. There are rules in our school.A. muchB. manyC.a few17. What can we do in the classroom? .A. Talk loudly.B. Be quiet.C. Run.18. After school, we can on the playground.A. play soccerB. play baseballC. play volleyball.19. Which of the following is NOT TRUE(真实的)? .A. We can’t run in the hallways.B. We don’t have to keep quiet in the library.C. We must go home on time.20. Everyone have to obey the rules.A. in our schoolB. in our classC. in my family第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ. 单项选择：（共20小题，计分40分）从A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，请把它的编号填入答题表内。

2014-2015学年度下期成都外国语学校水平监测（一）七年级语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（单项选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷8至12页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不得答在第Ⅰ卷上（考生不交第Ⅰ卷）。

3、考试结束后，监考人员将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（单项选择题共45分）一、厚基础功底。

(30分，每小题3分)1、下列词语中加点字的注音，全部正确的一项是A．讪．笑（shàn）羁绊．（pàn）亘．古（gân）叱．咤风云（chì）B．凛．冽（lǐn）嗔．视（zhēn）伫．立(zhù) 参．差不齐（cēn）C．攒．成（cuán）叮嘱．(zhǔ) 木屐．(jī) 鲜．为人知（xiǎn）D．剽．悍（piāo）棹．着（zhào）默契．（qiâ）气冲斗．牛（dǒu）2、下列词语的字形，完全正确的是A．逞能告磬鸡毛掸迫不及待石破天惊B．无垠巴望打包票家喻户晓一反即往C．怪诞静穆翻筋斗勇往直前相得益彰D．冗杂仰幕口头禅语无伦次义愤填膺3、结合语境，加点字词的解释，不正确的是A．这是荒园，人迹罕．至，所以不相宜，只好来捕鸟。

（罕：稀少）B．他诚然孤独，可是有“永恒．．”为伴。

（永恒：指作为心灵载体的音乐艺术）C．一捶起来就发狠了，忘情了．．．，没命了!（忘情了：不能节制自己的感情）D．斑羚们发现自己陷入了进退维谷．的绝境，一片惊慌，胡乱窜跳。

(谷：山谷)4、下列加点成语的使用，不恰当的一项是A. 这些书法精品，或古朴，或雄浑，或飘逸，将汉字之美表现得淋漓尽致．．．．。

B. 李凯郑重其事．．．．地对我说:“我要去竞选班长。

2014-2015学年度下期成都外国语学校水平监测（二）七年级思想品德本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（综合题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷5至8页。

共100分。

考试时间60分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共68分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。

3、考试结束后，监考人员将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单选题（下列各题中只有一个答案符合题意。

每小题2分，共68分）1. “我是中国人民的儿子，我深深地爱着我的祖国和人民。

”这体现了邓小平的情感。

A.家庭情感B.爱国情感C.亲情D.友情2. 依据我国法律规定，既是公民的权利，同时又是公民的义务的是A.人身自由权B. 物质保障权C.经济权D.受教育权3. 清代作家蒲松龄落第后，情绪一度低落。

但他落第不落志，下决心另辟蹊径干一番事业。

他写下了这样一幅自勉联：有志者，事竞成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚；苦心人，天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴。

他这样写也这样做了，终于在自己喜爱并擅长的文学上作出了卓越的贡献，留下了传世名著《聊斋志异》。

蒲松龄克服不良情绪和保持良好情绪的方法和途径分别是A.心理放松，拓展兴趣爱好B. 合理发泄，树立远大志向C.升华调节，自我激励D. 认识调节，正确认识自己和评价自己4. 遇到不法分子侵害、又没有能力将其制服时，可以采取必要的求救和自救方法。

如“呼喊法”、“周旋法”及时脱身。

万不得已时，最好A.顺从不法分子不予抵抗B.争取把损失降到最小，保护最大利益C.不能丧失尊严，应继续与不法分子做斗争D.先妥协，再抗争5. 七年级学生小勇经常去网吧浏览一些不健康的内容，严重影响了学习。

对这一案例理解正确的有①小勇缺乏自我保护意思②网吧老板违反了《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》中的社会保护的规定③小勇的行为违反了《义务教育法》的有关规定④小勇有上网的自由，但浏览不健康信息的行为是不对的A. ①②③④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④6. 法律是靠国家强制力保证实施的。

2014-2015学年（下）七年级外国语学校期末考试英语试卷第一部分（选择题）Part Two: Multiple Choice (1’*20=20’)21. —Are there any restaurants ________ the neighborhood?—Yes, there’s one ________Center Street ________ the right.A. in, down, onB. on, on, isC. in, on, in22. Lisa, ________a pen on the floor. Can you see it?A. hasB. there isC. there are23. The number of the candles ________ the birthday person’s age.A. areB. isC. has24. —Would you like to go boating this afternoon?—________.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I wouldC. Yes, I’d love to25. Miss Williams can dance________. It seems that she is never________.A. good, tiredB. well, tiringC. well, tired26. It is________ for us _________learn English well because it is very helpful.A. easy, toB. important, toC. difficult, to27. The school trip to the farm was________ interesting ________we had a wonderful time.A. too…toB. so…thatC. to…that28. —________ was your trip to Taiwan?—Great! We climbed the mountain and had a picnic with our friends.A. What aboutB. WhatC. How29. He ________ English every morning, but now he________ Chinese.A. read, is readingB. reads, is readingC.is reading, is reading30. My little sister ________want to go there alone at all last week.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. didn’t31. What would you like? I’d like two_______.A. small bowl of noodlesB. small bowls of noodleC. small bowls of noodles32. John can ________ good English and ________ interesting stories.A. say, speakB. speak, tellC. tell, speak33. Look! The boys ________happily in the garden.A. are playingB. playC. are play34. Everyone was ________when they heard the ________ news.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, exciting35. —What did you do just now, David?—I________ fish _______ in the pool.A. watched, swimsB. watch, to swimC. watched, swimming Bonus: Where are these sentences from? Choose the correct book.A. Jellyfish ShoesB. Jungle shortsC. The Masked Cleaning Ladies of OmD. The Boss Dog of Blossom Street36. “Five children in the same shorts. It must be a record.”37. “We rather like doing housework, and it’s less dangerous than fighting dragons.”38. Laura was really proud of her shoes. They were pink and see-through like raspberry jelly.39. Lots of people came to ride on the bus with Snap so the bus driver made plenty of money.40. Everything seemed fine on Blossom Street. But everything was not fine.Part There: Cloze (1’ *10=10’)Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 41 building in the 42 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 43 a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He 44 to work early. Every day he leaves his 45 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift and it 46 him 2 minutes to get to the first floor. After 47 out of the lift, he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from 48 home. Usually, he catches the Number Two bus to work, but sometimes he goes 49 . He works in a factory about ten 50 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5.41. A. tall B. short C. small42. A. country B. town C. city43. A. makes B. uses C. does44. A. begins B. wants C. goes45. A. home B. building C. office46. A. costs B. spends C. takes47. A. get B. getting C. to get48. A. his B. he C. him49. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot50. A. meter B. kilometers C. minutes’Part Four: Reading (2’*20=40’)AHong Kong Harbor Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry（渡轮）and see the fantastic city lights.TIME: 7:00 pm -- 10:00 pm dailyPRICE: With dinner Without dinnerAdult: HK$300 HK$120Child under 12: HK$210 HK$84START/STOP: Kowloon Public Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)TICKET OFFICE: Star Company (123 Canton Road )51. Where does the cruise start?A. At Kowloon Public Pier.B. Near Star Company.C. On the ferry.52. If Mr. Brown will bring his five-year-old son and his wife to have dinner on the ferry, how much will he pay?A. HK$510.B. HK$810.C. HK$600.53. Where can they buy the tickets?A. At Kowloon Public Pier.B. Near Star Ferry Pier.C. Star Company.54. What can they see on the ferry?A. A film.B. The city lights.C. A show.BAmerican boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs (节目) help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events (事件) into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.55. Some children even spend eight hours or more ________.A. studyingB. playing gamesC. watching TV56. Children usually spend ______a day in school.A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. only a few hours57. "Television brings places and events into homes" means ________.A. television makes things happen in homesB. we can know places and events on TV without going out to see them.C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.58. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children.A. an animalB. a bad programC. an uninteresting filmCFrom 2008, we have more national holidays. They are New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day (or the Qing Ming Festival), International Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival and National Day. So people will have more chances to travel.This year, I went hiking with my parents on Tomb Sweeping Day. The weather got warmer and warmer. The flowers and grass began to come out. We saw many children fly kites. We had a wonderful time. National Day is coming. I plan to go to Beijing. I’m leaving on October 1st.. I’m going there by plane. I’m going to visit the Great Wall and the Olympic museum. I’m staying there for three days. I hope I’ll enjoy myself.59. How many festivals become national holidays in 2008?A. ThreeB. FourC. Seven60. What did the writer do on Tomb Sweeping Day?A. Went shoppingB. Went hikingC. Visited the museum61. When is the writer leaving for Beijing?A. On October 2ndB. On October 1stC. On October 3rd62. The writer is visiting ________ in Beijing.A. The Summer PalaceB. the Tian’an men SquareC. the Great Wall and the Olympic museumDJane Scott is thirteen and the year before last（前年）she began to study in a middle school. She likes dancing and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she dislikes math and does not work hard at it. She falls behind (落后) her classmates. She decides to give it up. Her father is angry with her when he knows about it.It was Sunday. Mr. Scott gave a call to his sister who teaches math in another school. He hoped she would come and tell his daughter how to learn math. The woman came quickly and said, "You're a clever girl, Jane, I'm sure you'll soon do well in math if you work hard at it.""I'm afraid I can't, Aunt." said Jane. “Girls can't be good at math.""I don't think so." said the woman. “I was good at it when I was a girl. You must do more exercises. Remember: Practice makes perfect. Well, it's a math problem. Think about it and practice it more and you'll work it out.""OK," said the girl, "Let me try."About an hour later, Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, "I've done the problem ten times.""Well done!" her aunt said happily, "What result did you get?""Ten answers."63. Jane falls behind her classmates in math because _____.A. She doesn’t work hard at itB. she isn't cleverC. she spends much time on other lessons64. Mr. Scott hoped his sister would help his daughter because _____.A. she is a math teacherB. Jane likes herC. Jane is afraid of her65. What does “Practice makes perfect” mean in Chinese?A. 勇者无畏B. 熟能生巧C. 百战百胜66. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Jane decides to give up math.B. Jane began to study in a middle school when she was twelve.C. Jane didn’t understand the math problem at all.EIt all started with Indian food but ended in hospital.For many people, the subject of hiccup (打嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendis, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccup began one Sunday lunchtime and continued (持续) day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure (治疗) his hiccups.Harry, who is now back at school, told what happened to him."When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either."After a week, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong."They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked and my hiccups stopped."Harry was very lucky. The world record holder of hiccupping is the American farmer Charles Smith, who hiccupped for more than sixty-nine years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.67. Harry hiccupped for . .A. a weekB. two weeksC. three weeks68. His hiccups started after he .A. drank a glass of waterB. held his breathC. ate an Indian meal69. His parents took him to hospital . .A. on SundayB. after lunchC. a week later70. His hiccups stopped because of .A. the medicineB. an X-rayC. a shock第二部分(非选择题)Part One: Vocabulary (1’*15 = 15’)1)Translate the following phrases. (1’*10 = 10’)1.消防局_______________________________2. 沿着...走___________________________3.在湖边露营___________________________4. 熬夜_______________________________5.中等身高_____________________________6. 七颗糖果___________________________7.在乡下_______________________________ 8. 搭起帐篷___________________________9.对...感兴趣____________________________ 10. 许愿______________________________2)Choose proper phrases and use their correct forms to complete the sentences. (1’*5 = 5’)finish high school, teach, cross, bring good luck, wake up, learn a lot1.The kids ______________ the street to go to the school every day.st month my uncle ______________ me how to make a model robot.3.I hope my gift will ______________ to you in the New Year.4.My cousin ______________ 3 weeks ago. She is on a vacation now.5.We can ______________ when we visit the museum.Part Two: Grammar (1’*10 = 10’)1)Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs.1.—What would you like _____________ (drink)?—I’d like a cup of coffee, please.2.Sue _____________ (make) a shopping list right now.3.Look! The boys _____________ (run) quickly with a kite.4.It _____________ (be) sunny and hot yesterday. So when I went out, I _____________ (wear) my sunglasses.5.We must _____________ (be) on time and follow the rules at school.6.The room was too dark and it was difficult _____________ (take) photos, so I _____________ (not take) any.st weekend we had lots of homework. I spent a whole day _____________ (do) my homework.8.I _____________ (feed) chickens with my sister on the farm when I was five.Part Three: Functional language. (1’*5 + 2’*5 = 15’)1)Complete the conversation with proper words. (1’*5 = 5’)A: Do you know Jay Chou?B: Yes. He is a man _____________ short black hair. And he is very p_____________, many people like him very much. A: Right. He had a concert two weeks ago. _____________ you go to the concert ?B: No, I didn’t have time. How _____________ the concert?A: It was fantastic, the fans _____________ songs with Jay and we were very happy.B: Sounds great. I wish I can go with you next time.2)Write down the correct sentences according to the Chinese context. (2’*5 = 10’)*你想说公园在图书馆的对面，你要怎么说？1. . *你想知道Justin 的爸爸长什么样，你会这样问Justin:2. ? *你想问：他们留直发还是卷发？你要怎么问：3. ? *你想问那些草莓是否很好，你可以这么问：4. ? *你告诉服务员我要一大碗的牛肉汤，你可以怎么说：5. . Part Four: Translation. (0.5’*10 = 5’)1.妈妈，这味道不好。

2014――2015学年度第二学期期末七年级思想品德（人教版）试卷一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共30分）⒈一个人如果错误地评估自己，就有可能走进误区，产生……………………( )A.自尊心理B.自爱心理C.自负心理D.自卑或自负心理⒉爱因斯坦把奖金支票当书签，居里夫人把荣誉奖章给孩子当玩具，他们都不在意这些事后的东西。

对此认识，正确的是………………………………………( )A.爱因斯坦和居里夫人太自负了B.他们具有自信者的优秀品质C.这表现了他们乐观的心理品质D.他们在炫耀自己⒊人生需自立，对于青少年而言，自立应该……………………………………( )①从现在开始，从小事做起②彻底摆脱父母和教师的管束③只要有自立意识就可以了④积极参加各种活动，在实践中锻炼自己A.①②③B.②③④C.①④D.①②③④⒋所有自强者的共同特点是………………………………………………………( )A.为人生的理想执着追求，不懈努力B.战胜自我，是自强的关键C.自己主观上想不想自强D.自强的人都会面临一只拦路虎，那就是放任自我⒌当遇到困难、挫折时，有的人唉声叹气、怨天尤人，有的人却笑对挫折、勇于战胜挫折。

这说明…………………………………………………………………( )A.坚强意志是人的精神支柱B.有生活目标的人，承受挫折的能力更强C.兴趣爱好是人的精神支柱D.乐观向上的人，承受挫折的能力更强⒍俗话说：“人生不如意事十之八九。

”这说明……………………………………( )A.挫折能阻碍人的发展，产生不良心理B.战胜挫折是十分重要的C.人生可能有挫折，也可能没有D.挫折是普遍存在的，不可避免的⒎“宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来”。

这句诗句给你的启示是………………( )A.磨砺坚强的意志，要主动在艰苦的环境中锻炼自己B.磨砺坚强意志，应善于管理自己C.磨砺坚强意志，必须树立明确的目标D.磨砺坚强意志，必须要成为铁匠和园丁⒏马克思说：“在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着陡峭山路攀登的人，才有希望到达光辉的顶点。

2014—2015学年度第一学期质量自查试题《思想品德》参考答案及评分说明七年级二、简答题（8分）29. 答：（1）漫画反映了青少年容易受到不法侵害。

（2分）说明：只要能答出青少年受到不法侵害、受到不法侵害要机智应对等均可赋2分。

（2）从小东的言行中得到的启示有：①对不法侵害，我们要保持冷静，机智应对。

②遭遇不法分子的侵害，有能力将其制服时，要勇敢地同其搏斗；没有能力将其制服，可以采取“呼救法”、“周旋法”、“恐吓法”等及时脱身。

如漫画中的小东，将身上的东西扔掉以转移不法分子的注意力，为自己的逃脱提供条件。

③万不得已，也要对可能出现的不同后果进行比较，两害相取其轻，争取把损失降到最小，保住最大的合法权益。

④当权益受到侵害时，我们要拿起法律武器保护自己。

如小东及时拨打110报警电话。

⑤总之，我们要学会自我保护，不仅要有保护自己的意识和勇气，而且要有保护自己的智慧和方法。

（6分）说明：一点一分，联系材料一分，没有结合材料则要扣一分。

学生答具体做法可酌情赋3分。

三、辨析题（10分）30. 答：（1）小飞的言行是错误的。

（1分）小飞对学习提不起兴趣，觉得学习很苦，说明小飞没有正确认识学习的苦与乐，不懂得珍惜学习、享受学习。

（1分）（2）学习对我们每个人来说都是苦乐交织的。

（1分）因为：①学习是一个探究和发现的过程，需要克服困难，刻苦努力。

（1分）②也正是这个过程中，我们不断地发掘自身的潜能，获得一种不断超越自我的快乐。

（1分）③学习有苦更有乐。

如果在放弃学习的权利与克服学习的困难两者中选择，我们将会明白，享有学习的权利和机会，是多么令人快乐的。

（1分）④当我们从学习中逐渐了解世界奥秘的时候，当我们的好奇心在学习中获得满足的时候，当我们成功破解学习难题豁然开朗的时候，当我们通过学习发掘自己潜能的时候，学习的快乐就洋溢在我们的心中。

而小飞没有发掘学习中的乐，所以只看到了学习中的苦。

（2分）⑤在享受学习的过程中，我们从无知走向有知，从知之甚少到知之更多，不断地提升着我们的精神境界。

2014— 2015学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级思想品德试题说明 :1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共 60分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 共 40分。

全卷满分为 100分,考试时间为 60分钟。

2. 考试前,考生务必将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共 60分注意事项:第Ⅰ卷共 20小题,每小题 3分,共 60分。

下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的。

1. 开学了,同学们互相问候、玩耍,就像鸟儿回到了快乐的树林里。

这体现了同学们A. 对班级和学校的集体荣誉感B.多彩的情绪C. 对班级和学校的归属感D.主人翁意识2. 班级和学校是我们的“家” ,我们的成长离不开这个“家” ,这是因为班级和学校①是学习知识、发展能力的场所②是陶冶情操、培育品格的环境③是培养兴趣、发展特长的园地④能让我们实现一切理想A. ①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③3. 维护集体利益和荣誉、建设班集体的最好方法是A. 尊重老师的劳动B.分享快乐C.承担应有的责任D.敢于竞争4. 下列同学的想法,能体现对班级和学校集体的归属感是(①真有点想老师和同学们了,早点开学就好了②我应该为班集体尽自己的一份力③管好自己的事情就行了,班级的事与我无关④感谢同学们在我生病时给我补课A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5.每到国庆节、元旦等重要节日,学校都要举办各种文艺汇演、晚会等活动,这样做( A. 浪费时间,影响学习 B. 有利于培养学生的兴趣和特长C. 是追求时尚的表现D. 是培养学生能力的最好方法6.现实生活中,我们既会遇到“三个和尚没水喝”的尴尬,也会产生“三个臭皮匠,抵个诸葛亮”的奇迹。

这从正反两方面启示我们(A. 集体的力量取决于人数的多少B. 个人的影响是微不足道的C. 团结合作能提升集体的战斗力D. 集体利益和个人利益是对立的7.某校九年级(3班举办“放飞梦想”个人演讲比赛,同学们各有自己的目标,都想在比赛中一显身手, 同时大家又相互交流探讨演讲的方法技巧, 取长补短, 最终全班同学都提高了自己的演讲水平, 得到了各自理想的名次。

2014—2015学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级思品一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项最符合题意，每小题1分，共20分）1．2014年▲是第一个南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日。

A．8月15日B．9月3日C．12月4日D．12月13日2．2015年2月28日，全国精神文明建设工作表彰暨学雷锋志愿服务大会在京召开，泰州被中央文明委表彰为“▲”。

A．全国文明城市B．国家卫生城市C．全国双拥模范城市D．中国生态城市3．▲是地球上最宝贵的东西，地球因它的存在而变得生机勃勃A．化石B．动物C．植物D．生命4．“残年风烛，发出微弱的光，苍老的手，在人间写下大爱。

”高龄孤寡老人刘盛兰拾荒助学子的感人事迹告诉我们，生命的真谛在于A．冷静客观，认识自我B．不断进取，发展自我C．帮助他人，成就自我D．珍爱生命，悦纳自我5．进入青春期后，肌体发育增快，生理不断成熟，这主要表现在①性机能发育成熟②身体外形急剧变化③体内机能迅速健全A．①②B．①②③C．①③D．②③6．每到假期，很多孩子憧憬着网上种菜、养宠物、织“围脖”的宅童生活。

这些孩子足不出户，迷恋网络，这样的生活对他们成长的不利影响是A．远离现实交往，易产生“闭锁心理”B．学习新知，结交新友C．开阔眼界，放松心情D．及时了解时事和社会信息7．中学生情绪的特点是A．总是放任自流不理智B．情绪丰富但又起伏较大C．喜、怒、哀、惧无常D．没有相对固定的特点8．4月2日是世界“枕头大战日”，当天活动参加者自带枕头，互相击打。

这种缓解压力、调控情绪的方法属于A．注意转移法B．情绪升华法C．合理宣泄法 D．认识改变法9．对未成年人实施特殊保护的两部专门法律是①《未成年人保护法》②《宪法》③《义务教育法》④《预防未成年人犯罪法》A．①④B．①②C．②③D．③④10．开学初，泰州市委、市政府召开专题工作会议，部署进一步加强学校安全工作。

会议要求公安机关与学校相配合，严防暴力犯罪，确保全市各级各类学校和幼儿园的安全稳定。