非谓语动词语法填空练教师版习
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非谓语动词语法填空专项练习(一)贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理20160220 仅供教学交流严禁非法商用用括号内动词的适当形式填空:1. It is necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language.2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me ____________ (wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.8. The ice _________(cover) with snow is dangerous to walk on.9. China doesn’t want ___________(copy) the USA’s example.10. We agreed _______ (meet) here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.11. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).12. The book seems easy __________(read).13. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.14. A __________(break) car is parked at the corner of the road.15. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.16. What’s his _____________(give) name, do you know?17. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.18. I often hear people _________(say) “__________(see) is ____________(believe)”.19. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.20. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.21. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?22. I have been busy all these days. I really want __________(relax) myself.23. The doctor was busy ___________(operate) on the boy at that time.24. Mary opened the door for him _______(come) in.25. ______(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.26. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor.27. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.28. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.29. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.30. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?31. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.32. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?33. Which of the following things would you like _________(own)?34. We couldn’t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.35. What about _________(go) out for a walk?36. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.37. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by.38. I was wrong _____________(speak) to her about it.39. _________(be) honest, I just don’t like him.40. Mr. Fang promised __________(provide) some help to the village school.41. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something __________ (eat)?42. How long did you spend __________ (decorate) your new house yesterday?43. It was great fun__________ (have)a picnic on the hill.44. ----Lily, it’s so cold, let’s keep the window__________(close).45. A policeman saw two thieves__________ (steal) a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.46. It’s bad for you __________ (play)computer games for a long time.47. The scientist suggested __________ (conduct) the experiment in a different way.48. Listen! Now we can hear John __________(sing) in his room.49. The headmaster’s words are quite __________(encourage).50. Paul doesn’t have to be made __________ (learn). He always works hard.51. They were made__________ (work) fourteen hours a day.52. Is it always easier __________ (make) friends than to keep them?53. He stood there for two hours__________ (watch) the game.54. It took Jack twenty minutes__________ (work) out the math problem yesterday.55. When you leave, don’t forget __________ (turn) off the light.56. It is very hard__________(finish) the work in ten minutes57. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries __________ (not eat) it too often.58. I am sorry, I have a lot of homework __________(do)this Sunday.59. Sally had no pen__________ (write) with yesterday morning.60. Do you have the ability__________ (read) and write English61. It is no use __________ (wait) at home like this.62. I visited him the other day only__________(find) him out63. Do you practice__________(speak) English every morning?64. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from__________ (blow) the earth away.65. We all considered Mr Zhao__________(be) the best teacher.66. My sister used to be fond of __________ (play) table tennis.67. He came to the party without __________ (invite)68. It’s very kind of you__________(help) me with the heavy bag.69. Our English teacher suggest that everyone __________(write) more.70. Listen! Can you hear something strange__________(ring) in the next room?71. The meeting room is big enough __________(hold) one hundred people.72. It’s so cold that I have to have my clothes __________(wash) by machines.73. The children __________ (play) the violin over there will go on the stage next week.74. Jenny is interested in __________ (read) magazines in her free time.75. The policeman warned the young man never__________ (drive) after drinking.76. What do you think is the best way __________ (protect) the wild animals?77. I’d rather work on the land than__________ (work) in a factory.78. My grandfather is used to__________(wear) a hat in winter.79. The problem _________ (discuss) at the meeting room yesterday was in vain.80. The result of the game is_________ (frustrate).81. _________ (Hear) that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.82. Her brother was_________ (annoy) at her words.83. During the earthquake, all the people were_________ (frighten) and fled..84. They are looking forward to_________ (travel) all over the world.85. Would you mind_________ (smoke) if there’re so many children_________ (play) here?86. It is an honour for me _________ (be) your English teacher.87. _________ (Read) English is much easier than speaking it.88. The boy _________ (cry) over there is my younger brother.89. When he was free, he preferred _________ (do) something rather than have a rest.90. It’s too hot today. Why not have your coat_________ (take) off?91. I find it necessary _________ (tell) him all about it.92. The old man seems _________ (be) in a great hurry.93. I happened_________(live) in the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.94. My uncle has given up_________ (smoke). He looks very healthy now.95. Mr. Wang was invited by the school_________ (speak) to the new students.96. You are not expected _________ (work) such long hours.97. There are many girls _________ (swim) in the pool98. His father agreed _________ (pay) $ 40,000 for the used car.99. Tom rushed to classroom only _________ (tell) it was a Sunday.100. My cell phone is out of order, I’ll have it _________(rep air) this afternoon.101. Tom_________(use) to get up late, but now he _________(use) to getting up early.102. Our teacher often advises that our home work _________(finish) before supper.103. Take this umbrella, or you’ll get _________(catch) in the rain.104. With more and more people_________ (speak) Chinese, Chinese will become more popular. 105. If you just spend your time_________(sleep) in the classroom, you will achieve nothing. 106. The film _________(show) in the cinema last night was _________(excite),we all felt very _________(excite).107. While _________(work) in the factory, he was an advanced worker.108. It’s no good _________ (behave) like this, you should learn to share.109. Seeing the _________ (terrify) tiger roaring towards them, the visitors felt _________(terrify)110. _________(play) all day, you must be thirsty.111. He dropped the glass, _________(break) it into pieces112. _________(Judge) from his appearance, he must be an actor.113. More than 100 people survived the air crash, _________(include) the president.114. Those _________(elect) as committee members will attend the meeting, our teacher _________(include).115. Generally _________(speak), girls are more careful.116. They were_________(frighten) at the _________(frighten) sight on the scene.117. With all the work _________(finish), they went out to play118. _________(Praise) by the neighbors, he became the pride of his parents.119. _________(Give) more time, I’ll be able to get it _________(accomplish)better.120. Getting_________(tire) of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.121. It is no good____________ (leave) today's work for tomorrow.122. You can keep the book until you finish____________ (read).123. We don’t allow ____________ (sleep) during the classes. That is to say, students are not allowed____________ (sleep) in class.124. The rabbit hid itself to escape ____________ (catch) by hunters.125. People couldn't help____________ (laugh) when seeing the foolish girl.126. It’s no use____________ (argue) with him. You might as well argue with a stone wall.127. The film produced by 21st Century Fox is worth ____________ (watch) a second time. 128. We are looking forward to ____________ (receive) your reply.129. The farmers were busy____________ (operate) their machines to get in rice.130. They are cleaning the ____________ (fall) leaves in the yard131. The novels____________ (write) by Jinyong are popular in Chinese.132. The key to ____________ (solve) the problem is to keep calm and work together.133. The secretary worked late into the night, ____________ (prepare) a long speech for the president.134. When I enter the playground, I saw many students____________ (play) football on it. 135. Be careful not to have your wallet ____________ (steal) on the bus.136. If you want to make yourself ____________ (understand), you should speak loudly and clearly.137. I found myself ____________ (lock) in the room after waking up.138. You'll regret ____________ (say) those words, you may hurt her feelings139. Please don’t leave the water____________ (run) all the way, it’s wasteful.140. I’m pretty busy now, I will have Tom ____________ (replace) me to pick you up.141. We felt rather ____________ (disappoint) at the ____________ (disappoint) news.142. The engine in your broken car needs____________ (repair)143. Don’t drink the____________ (boil) water; try the____________ (boil) water.144. Chinese is our ____________ (speak) language, and we are Chinese- ____________ (speak) people.145. Be careful when ____________ (cross) the street.146. Some cities in North China are ranked as the most air-polluted cities, Beijing ____________ (include)147. When ____________(heat), water changes into steam148. ____________ (Drink) too much will do harm to your health.149. She insisted that I ____________ (be) right and insisted that Peter ____________ (go) there first.150. The poor old man died, ____________ (leave) nothing to his children.非谓语动词语法填空专项练习(一)参考答案贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理20151202 仅供教学交流严禁非法商用1.to learn2.swimming3.to say4.to plant5.waiting6.to play7.to dress8.covered9.to copy 10.to meet 11.to understand 12.to read 13.to show 14.broken 15.cutting 16.given 17. to do 18.saying; Seeing(To say); believing(to believe) 19.try 20.to worry 21.reading 22.to relax 23.operating 24.to come 25.To tell 26.to become 27.talking 28.helping 29.eating 30.to climbing 31.listening 32.buying(having bought) 33.to own ughing 35.going 36.to reach 37.locking 38.to speak 39.To be 40.to provide 41.to eat 42.decorating 43.having 44.closed 45.stealing 46.to play 47.conducting 48. singing 49.encouraging 50.to learn 51.to work 52.to make 53.watching 54.to work 55.to turn 56.to finish 57.not to eat 58.to do 59.to write 60.to read 61.waiting 62.to find 63.speaking 64.blowing 65.to be 66.playing 67.being invited 68.to help 69.(should) write 70.ringing 71.to hold 72.washed 73.playing 74.reading 75.to drive 76.to protect 77.work 78.wearing 79.discussed 80.frustrating 81.Hearing82.annoyed 83.frightened 84.travelling 85.smoking 86.to be 87.Reading 88.crying 89.to do 90.taken 91.to tell 92.to be 93.to live 94.smoking 95.to speak 96.to work 97.swiming 98.to pay 99.to be told 100. repaired 101. used; is used 102. (should) be finished 103.caught 104.speaking 105.sleeping 106.showed 107.working 108.behaving 109.terrifying; terrified 110.Having played 111.breaking 112.Judging 113.including 114.elected; included 115.speaking 116.frightened; frightening 117.finished 118.Praised 119.Given; accomplished 120.tired 121.leaving 122.reading 123.to sleep; sleeping 124.being caught ughing 126.arguing 127.watching 128.recieving 129.operating 130.fallen 131.written 132.solving 133.preparing 134.playing 135.stolen 136.understood 137.locked 138.saying(having said) 139.running 140.replace 141.disappointed; disappointing 142.repairing(to be repaired) 143.boiling; boiled 144.spoken; speaking 145.crossing 146.included 147.heated 148.Drinking 149.was; (should) go 150.leaving。
非谓语动词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
分层练A熟练必备知识1.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain, also called finechina,_______(feature) its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the best artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. 考查非谓语动词。
句意:瓷器,又称精细瓷器,以其细腻的质地、悦目的色彩和精致的雕刻而著称,是通过丝绸之路传入西方世界的最佳艺术品之一。
分析句子结构可知非谓语动词feature在句中与逻辑主语Porcelain构成主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。
动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04(学生版)语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train.5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar.11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common.20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器),began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.29.Should naps(小睡)actually (take)during the day?30.There are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04(教师版)语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.mounted2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.hadparticipated3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.had become4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train. tostop5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.struck6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?crying7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).to have8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.Taking9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.is smiling10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar. named11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.went12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.were following13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.to help14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.have15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.act16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!is waiting17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.came18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.went19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much inparing20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating orsleeping.absorbed21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.arriving22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.to like23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.to be made24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.refused25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器),began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.has been26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).hasbeen considered27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.was put28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.are constructed29.Should naps(小睡)actually (take)during the day?be takenThere are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.be found。
人教版高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ (realize) his mistake, he quickly apologized.答案:Realizing解析:这里考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
句子主语he和realize之间是主动关系,即“他意识到他的错误”,所以用现在分词形式Realizing。
2. The girl sat in the corner, ______ (cry) silently.答案:crying解析:此句中,非谓语动词作伴随状语。
the girl和cry之间是主动关系,表示女孩坐在角落的同时在哭泣,所以用现在分词crying。
3. ______ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.答案:Seen解析:这里是非谓语动词作状语,表示条件或者时间。
句子的主语the city 和see之间是被动关系,即“城市被从山顶看”,所以要用过去分词Seen。
4. He got up early ______ (catch) the first bus.答案:to catch解析:这里考查非谓语动词作目的状语。
他早起的目的是为了赶上第一班车,所以用不定式to catch。
5. ______ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher.答案:Not knowing解析:非谓语动词作原因状语。
he和know之间是主动关系,因为是“不知道如何解决问题”,所以用现在分词形式,否定词not放在前面,即Not knowing。
6. The boy ran all the way, ______ (be) late for school.答案:being解析:这里是非谓语动词作结果状语。
the boy和be之间是主动关系,“男孩一路跑,结果还是迟到了”,表示一种自然而然的结果,所以用现在分词being。
专题07 非谓语动词易错题【01】非谓语动词做状语易错题【02】非谓语动词做主语、宾语和表语易错题【03】非谓语动词做定语易错题【04】非谓语动词做补语01非谓语动词做状语(2020年全国Ⅰ,语法填空,1.5分) Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是句子结构分析不清楚。
【问诊】句意:中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的,应使用不定式作目的状语。
【答案】to find【叮嘱】非谓语动词作状语1.动词不定式作状语(1)动词不定式作目的状语时,常位于句首或句中,形式上可用in order to do,so as to do,to do等,但so as to do不能置于句首。
In order to pass the exam,he worked hard.为了通过考试,他努力学习。
(2)动词不定式作结果状语时常用于too...to do,enough to do,so/such...as to,only/just to do结构中。
He is such a good teacher as to be respected by all his students.他是个如此好的老师,以至于受到他所有学生的尊敬。
He rushed to the station,only to find that the train had left.他匆忙赶到火车站,却发现火车已经开走了。
(3)在be happy/glad/sorry/sad/surprised to do sth结构中作原因状语。
He was surprised to be informed of the news.被告知这一消息,他感到吃惊。
(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空练习题集1. 动词不定式1. Can you please help me ___________ (carry) these bags?2. She agreed ___________ (meet) me at the café.3. I hope ___________ (pass) the driving test next month.4. The teacher reminded the students ___________ (do) their homework.5. He wants ___________ (buy) a new car.2. 动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (read) books in my free time.2. They practice ___________ (play) the piano every day.3. The children are excited about ___________ (go) to the amusement park.4. I'm interested in ___________ (learn) French.5. She avoided ___________ (answer) the difficult question.3. 现在分词1. The running water can be heard ___________ (flow) in the river.2. He saw a man ___________ (walk) into the building.3. The children stood there, ___________ (watch) the fireworks display.4. Please be careful while ___________ (cross) the road.5. The dog wagged its tail ___________ (see) its owner.4. 过去分词1. The cake ___________ (bake) by my sister tastes delicious.2. The broken window was ___________ (fix) yesterday.3. She was surprised to see her name ___________ (include) on the list.4. The stolen necklace was finally ___________ (recover) by the police.5. The book, ___________ (write) by a famous author, became a bestseller.5. 不定式或动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (swim) in the ocean.2. She decided ___________ (study) medicine at university.3. They wanted ___________ (leave) early to avoid the traffic.4. My parents encouraged me ___________ (learn) a second language.5. He likes ___________ (watch) movies in his spare time.这些练题可以帮助你巩固和理解非谓语动词的用法。
非谓语动词——状语、定语练习题1.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.(borrow)2. With Father’s day around the c orner, I have taken some money out of the bank________ presents for my dad.(buy)3. _______ at my classmate` faces,I read the same excitement in th eir eyes.(look)4. I’m calling to enquire about t he position_________ in yesterda y’s China Daily.(advertise)5. It rained heavily in the south, ______ serious flooding in severa l provinces.(cause)6. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______ fir st is the library.(repair)<7. _________the city centre, we sa w a stone statue of about 10 meter s in height.(approach )8. That is the only way we can ima gine _______ The overuse of water in students` bathrooms.(reduce) 9. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by theearthquake in Yushu, ________ the students to return to their classr ooms.(enable)10. Dina, _______ for moths to find a job as a waitress, finally too k a position at alocal advertising agency.(struggle) 11. So far nobody has claimed the money _______ in the library. (dis cover)12. I have a lot of readings _____ _ before the end of this term. (co mplete)13. The lady walked around the sho ps, ______ an eye out for bargains. (keep)~14. He had a wonderful childhood, ______ with his mother to all corn ers of theworld. (travel)15. A great number of students ___ ___ said they were forced to pract ice the piano.(question )16. The lawyer listened with full attention, ______ to miss any poin t.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try17. The news shocked the public, _ _____ to great concern about stude nts’ safety at school.(lead)18. ______ from the top of the tow er, the south foot of the mountain is a sea oftrees. (see)19. His first book ______ next mon th is based on a true story. (publ ish)20. Lots of rescue workers were wo rking around the clock, ______ sup plies to Yushu, Qinghai province a fter the earthquake. (send)`1. The children all turned ______ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.(look at)2. Now that we’ve discussed our p roblem, are people happy with the decisions ______ (take)3. For breakfast he only drinks ju icefrom fresh fruit ______ on his ow n farm.(grow)4. All of them try to use the powe r of the workstation ______ information in a more effective way. (pr esent)5. ______ twice, the postman refus ed to deliver our letters unless w e chained ourdog.(bite)6. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (complete)7. ______ by the advances in techn ology, many farmers have set up wi nd farms on their land. (encourage)(8. A small plane crashed into a hi llside five miles east of the city, ______ all fourpeople on board.(kill)9. With the government’s aid, tho se ______ by the earthquake have m ove to thenew settlements.(affect)10. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back. (fl ood)11. ______, you need to give all y ou have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winne rC. Be a winnerD. Having been a wi nner12. Schools across China are expec ted to hire 50,000 college graduat es this year as short term teacher s, almost three times the number h ired last year, ______reduce unemployment pressures.(hel p)13. There is a great deal of evide nce ______ that music activities e ngage different[parts of the brain.(indicate)14. Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spen d some timewalking my dog.(tire)15. At the age of 29, Dave was a w orker, ______ in a small apartment near Boston (live)and ______ what to do about his future.(wonder) 16. We are invited to a party ____ __ in our club next Friday. (hold)17. ______ the right kind of train ing, these teenage soccer players may one daygrow into international stars.(giv e)18.The experiment shows that prope r amounts of exercise, if ______ r egularly,can improve our health.(carry out)"1.The government plans to bring i nnew laws ______ parents to take mo reresponsibility for the education oftheir children.(force)2. The play ______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local cultu re.(produce)many times,he finally understood it.(tell)'s new house is like a huge palac e,______with his old one.(compare) the world changing fast,we have something new______with all by ourselves every day. (deal)6. ______not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager set out for t he airport in a hurry. (remind)%April,2009,President Hu inspecte d the warships in Qingdao,______t he60th anniversary of the founding o f the PLA Navy.(mark)the book give the information you needed-Yes. But_____(find) it, I had to read the entire book.feel greatly honored_________(wel come) into their society.she was going off to sleep, I ask ed if she’d like that little doll on herbed.(see)hats into the air, the fans of th e winning team let out loud shouts of victory.(throw)sister, an inexperienced rider, w as found sitting on the bicycle __ __________to balance it.(try)there’s a lot of work_______, I’m happy to just keep on until i t is finished.(do)/______for Broadway theatres and F ifth Avenue, the New York Park hot el is a favorite with many guest s.(locate)15. He was busy writing a story, o nly ________once in a while to smo ke acigarette.(stop)he was in great danger, Eric walk ed deeper into the forest.(not realize)is one of the funniest things ___ ___ on the Internet so far this ye ar.(find)the queue for half an hour ,the o ld man suddenly realized he had le ft the cheque in the car.(wait)Can those__________(seat) at the back of the classroom hear me-- No problem.___the website of the Fire Depart ment in your city,and you will le arn a lot about firefighting. (sea rch)21. The trees ____ in the storm ha ve been moved off the road.(blow d own):the project as planned,we'll hav e to work two more hours a day. (complete)finished the run in less than hal f the time ____.(allow)in the fields on a March afternoo n, he could feel the warmth of spr ing.(walk)got to the office early that day, ________ the 7: 30 train from Pad dington.(catch)knew he would certainly get _____ ___ if he was late home.(shout at) had an anxious couple of weeks __ ___ for the results of the experim ent.(wait)reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.(fail)_______their health because they play computer games too much.-A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage6. ________around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bir d’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Gam es. (show)’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restauran t.(work)history, the language _____ by a powerful group spreads across a Civilization (speak)9. —The last one ________ pays the meal.(arrive)—Agreed!smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute(burn)the beginning of class, the noise of desks _________ could be heard outsidethe classroom...A. opened and closedB. to be open ed and closedC. being opened and closedD. to o pen and closeis a student at Oxford University, __________ for a degree in compute r science.(study)glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ____in the natural light during the d ay.(let)Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s w as the most distinguished building at that time.(complete)Did you tidy your room--- No, I was going to tidy my roo m but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have~by a greater demand for vegetable s, farmers have built more green houses.(drive)the light turned green, I stood f or a moment, not _________, and as ked myself what I was going to do. (move)3.“Things _________ never come ag ain!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.(lose)asked why he went there, he said he was sent there______ for a spac eflight.(train)received a letter just now ______ ______ his grandma would come to s ee him soon.(say)!. children went home from the gram mar school, their lessons ________ _for the day.(finish)7. _________that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am able r than her.(say)remain_______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.(seat)country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most rec ent _______at the end of last Marc h.(launch)1. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.(surprise)2. We often provide our children w ith toys, footballs or basketballs, _____that all children like these things.(think)3. There have been several new eve nts __ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(add)4. A good story does not necessari ly have to have a happy ending, bu t the reader must not be left ____ ____.(unsatisfied)5. _____ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club m embers.<(mail out)6. Russ and Earl were auto mechani cs _____ the same pay, but Earl ha d moreAmbition(earn)7. Whenever he was asked why he wa s late for class, he would answercarelessly, always ______ the same thing.(say)8. It remains _______ whether Ji m’ ll be fit enough to play in th e finals.(see)the breakdown of the school compu ter network, Alice was in low spir its. (blame)10. AIDS is said ______ the bigges t health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.(be)1. Don't sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this tabl e.(do)wild flowers looked like a soft o range blanket__________ the desert. (cover)3. No matter how frequently______ , the works of Beethoven still attr act people all over the world.(per form)4. _______this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (make)5. It took a long time for the con nection __________between body tem perature and illness .(make)6.My cousin came to see me from t he country, __________me a full ba sket of fresh fruits.(bring) 7.Mr. Green stood up in defence o f the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was notthe one_________ .(blame)with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.(face)9. He hurried to the booking office , only_________that all the tick ets had been soldout. (tell)10. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ___ _ to ordinarypeople for their contributions to environmental protection.(give)。
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非谓语动词专练一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空1. “Do you have any trouble with your car this morning?" “Yes,but I finally managed _______ ( fix) it.2. He got up early to avoid _____ (be) late for school.3. They are considering when __________ (go) to America.4。
They are considering _________ (go) to America.5. He couldn't imagine __________( write) a novel in two days。
6。
It’s surprising ___________( meet) you here!7。
These boys enjoy _______ (play) football.8。
The girl often practises ___________(speak) English in the morning。
9。
I like _________(skate)vey much. Would you like ________(skate) with me now?10。
语法填空之非谓语动词练习1. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become _______________ (educate) about the areas —both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics…(2021·全国乙卷·语法填空)【答案】educated【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这不同于传统的旅游,因为它能让旅行者了解这个地区——无论是地理环境还是文化特色,并且经常为环境保护提供资金,并有利于当地的发展。
分析句子成分可知,educate与traveler之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,故填educated。
2. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ______________ (ache) legs. (2021·新高考I卷·语法填空)【答案】aching【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:虽然在上山的路上,这是唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。
分析句子及语境可知,此处应用现在分词aching“疼痛的”修饰名词legs,意为“疼痛的双腿”。
故填aching。
3. Every piece of plastic _______________ (create) will remain in the environment in some form, but…(2021·诸暨市5月模拟·语法填空)【答案】created【解析】考查非谓语动词。
建议用时:15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.[·浙江温州一模]Mary wrote a letter to her parents, ________ (say) she missed them and was studying hard.答案:saying考查非谓语作状语。
其逻辑主语是Mary,两者为主动关系,且“say”与“wrote”同时发生,故用现在分词。
2.[·安徽黄山质检二]________(compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.答案:To compete考查非谓语作状语。
“compete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系,根据语意可知此处作目的状语,故填to compete。
3.[·北京东城区一模]—Good news!There's a supermarket ________ (build) in this area next month!—Cool!It will be convenient for us when it's open.答案:to be built考查非谓语作定语。
修饰supermarket与build之间为被动关系且next month暗示表示将要发生的事情,故填to be built。
4.[·陕西83中二模]________ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案:Judging考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。
judging from“由……判断”,故填judging。
5.[·北京朝阳区一模]Oh!I can feel something ________ (climb) up my leg!It must be an insect.答案:climbing考查非谓语作宾补。
语法填空专项练习
Passage 1
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________(make)serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________(base)in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________(search)for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠). He wanted to see if [4]________(put)patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease [5]________(trouble)minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________(listen)to them talk. He had them [8]________(talk)about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to [9]___________(express). There could be no[10]________(hold)back because of fear or guilt.
语篇填空1,to make 2, based 3, to search 4, putting 5, troubled 6, sitting 7, listening 8, talk 9, be expressed 10. Holding
Passage 2
Let children learn 1._________ (judge) their own work. A child 2.___________(learn) to talk does not learn by 3._______________(correct) all the time; if 4.___________(correct) too much, he will stop 5.__________(talk). He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes 6._____________(make) his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn 7._______(do) all the other things. They learn 8._________(talk), run, climb, ride a bicycle by 9.___________(compare) their own behaviors with those of more 10._________(skill) people, and slowly make the
11.________(need) changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance
12.___________(find) out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him 13. ___________(correct) himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would fail 14. ______________(notice) a mistake if they did not point it out to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he 15. __________(make) to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work
out, with the help of other children if he 16. ________(want) it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.
Passage3
I found out one time that 1._________(do) a favour for someone could get you into trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time and we 2._____________(have) a final test. During the test, the girl 3.____________(sit) next to me whispered something but I did not understand. So I 4._______(lean) over and found out that she was trying 5._________(ask) me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink. I happened 6.__________(have) an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers 7.____________(turn) in, the teacher asked me 8.___________(stay) in the room when all the other students
9.____________(dismiss). As soon as we were alone she began
10._____________(talk) to me about what it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was 11._________(stand) on your own two feet and 12.________(be) responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and 13. ____________(emphasize) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they 14. ____________(really cheat) themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she 15. ____________(say), and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room 16.__________(wonder) why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
答案to judge 2. learning 3. being corrected 4. corrected 5. talking 6. to make 7. to do 8. to talk 9. comparing 10. skilled 11. needed 12. to find 13. to correct 14. to notice 15. was made 16. wants Key2: 1.doing 2. were having 3. sitting 4. leaned 5. to ask 6. to have 7. had been turned 8. to stay 9. were dismissed 10. to talk 11. to stand 12. be 13. emphasized 14. are really cheating 15. had said 16. wondering。