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初二英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结一、重点词汇better·原文再现Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆比汤姆打得好一些。
·基本用法adv. better 更好，此处是副词well的比较级，它也是形容词good的比较级。
且good和well的最高级都是best。
This coat looks better than that one. （good的比较级）这件外套看起来比那件好。
Mary learns English better than I. （well的比较级）玛丽的英语学得比我好。
·知识拓展---相关句型/结构had better (not) do sth.“最好（别）做某事”。
如：You’d better not be late again.你最好别再迟到了。
建议：搜索相关题目时，在关键词中输入better。
loudly·基本用法adv. loudly 大声地，喧闹地，吵闹地On hearing the joke, they began to laugh loudly.一听到笑话，他们就大笑起来。
as ...as·原文再现Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样学习勤奋。
·基本用法as…as意为“与……一样”。
表示两者的同级比较，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形，第一个as是连词，后面接比较的另一方。
其否定表达为not as/ so …as，意为“与……不一样”。
如：He works as had as before.他同以前一样努力工作。
His English is not as/so good as mine.他的英语不如我的好。
competition·原文再现Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜，你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗？·基本用法n. competition 竞争；作可数名词时，意为“比赛”，通常指体力、技巧、能力方面的竞赛。
讲义Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Exercises:I.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom is _________ ( young ) than Peter, but ___________ (tall) than Peter.2. He comes to school a little____________ (early) than I/me.3. Mary is not as ___________ (serious) as Betty.4.Which is _____________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _________ (short) than Sally. She is also the _________ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____________(friendly) than the others in the class, I think.7. A dictionary is much _________ ___________(expensive) than a story book.8.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (good).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).9. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.10. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).II.根据汉语和所给提示翻译句子（每空不限词数）1.那个男孩比班上任何一个学生都高。
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点归纳第1课时Section A(1a-2d)·loud 响亮地，大声地，高声地。
侧重发出的音量大，传得远，一般多用来修饰read, speak, talk, laugh 等动词，相当于aloud。
如：Speak louder, please. We can't hear you. 请再大点声。
我们听不见。
·loudly 常与ring, knock (敲)等动词连用，含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
如：Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 墙上的铃突然大声响起来。
·aloud 出声地，大声地。
强调发出的声音能被听见，常与read, call等词连用。
如：Please read the text aloud. 请大声朗读这篇课文。
(2)which相关用法·which作代词时，可单独作疑问词。
如：Which is your book? 哪一本是你的书？Which are your books? 哪一些是你的书？·which作形容词时，其后接单数或复数名词。
如：Which book is yours？＝Which is your book? 哪本书是你的？Which shoes are hers？＝Which are her shoes? 哪双鞋是她的？(3)win与beat用法辨析两者均可作动词，意为“赢”，但用法不同：·win (won, won)后接比赛、竞赛、战斗、奖品、钱等名词。
如：Our team won the football match. 我们的队赢得了足球比赛。
·beat (beat, beaten)后接竞争对手。
如：I beat him at the tennis. 我打网球赢了他。
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……，比不上……”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。
人教版八年级英语(上册)Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一．重点词汇outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, competition, fantastic, clearly, win, though,talented, truly, serious, mirror, necessary, grade, should, saying, reach, touch,heart, break, arm, laugh, share, loud, information二．重点短语more outgoing 更外向play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛the most important 最重要的是hard-working 努力工作的be talented in music 擅长音乐do the same things as sb. 做与某人一样的事care about 担心，关心be different from 与……不同as long as 只要bring out 使显示get better grade 取得更好的成绩touch one’s heart 使某人感动in fact 事实上make friends 交朋友be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事be similar to 与……一样the English Study Center 英语学习中心be good with 与……相处得好want to do sth.想要做某事have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as 与…一样…It’s+ 形容词+ for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的三．重点语法(一) 重点句型1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。
