天津市五校(宝坻一中、静海一中、杨村一中、芦台一中、蓟县一中)高二英语上学期期末考试试题

天津市六校（静海一中杨村中学宝坻一中大港一中等）2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题试卷说明：本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成，共150分；考试时间120分钟。

祝各位同学考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What year was the woman born in?A. The Dog.B. The Snake.C. The Rabbit.2. Where are the speakers?A. In Mexico.B. In Boston.C. In New York.3. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A famous person.B. An old saying.C. A super building.4. What does the man advise the girl to do?A. Practice more.B. Read English books.C. Choose easy tapes.5. Why will the man go to the library at the weekend?A. To study for a math test.B. To borrow science books.C. To listen to lectures. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）听下面三段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

静海一中2021-2022第一学期高二英语（9月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：3分，共150分。

第Ⅰ卷基础题（共60分）第一部分：课本内容（共60分）第一节：课文篇章结构考核（用汉语作答,共7分）1.在Three Days to See中，作者如果有三天光明，她要去做什么？（2分）你有什么感悟？（2分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. We Regret to Inform You... 此文的篇章结构？（1分）请总结文章中心思想。

（2分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：课文重点词汇考核（每题1 分，满分13 分。

）（一）单词迁移应用（每题1分，共7分）。

3. There is an i_________between the teacher and students during the class.4. If you have something wrong with your body, you should immediately get e_________by the doctor.5. When the class is going to end, make sure to _________（结束）it with important points.6. This kind of music helps you c________ (集中精力于）your mind on the immediate task.7. The visitors were _________（感激的）of all the kindness they had received.8.Luckily, the accident has not done any _________（永久的）damage.9. Among all kinds of books, he is fond of science fiction in p_________.（二）规律提炼学法题：改错用英语构词法知识（前缀、后缀等）改正句子中的错误（每题1分，共6分）。

2019～2020学年第一学期期中六校联考高一英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第I卷选择题（共 80 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）一、听力（15题15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What’s Mary’s plan for the weekend ?A. Watching a new movie.B. Going over her lessons.C. Doing some housework.3. What’s the time now ?A. 10:15.B. 10:05.C. 9:55.4. When did the man make the same call?A. This morning.B. Yesterday morning.C. Last night.5. Which subject is the man sure that he failed ?A. French.B. History.C. Chinese.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6. What does the first apartment have?A. A bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom.B. A bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a study.C. A bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.7. Where is the second apartment located?A. On Tongchuan Park.B. Beside Meichuan Park.C. Near Yunan Road.8. What does the woman think of the owner of the second apartment?A. Stubborn.B. Mean.C. Easy-going.听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。

天津市六校2019-2020学年高二上学期期中联考（静海一中杨村中学宝坻一中大港一中等）英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．— Say, Jenny, will you come with me to the party on Friday.—________, Peter, but I promised Alice I’d go with her.A．My pleasure B．Forget it C．No problem D．Thanks 2．The window was forced open. The burglar ____ slipped into the house through it. A．obviously B．specially C．immediately D．accidentally 3．Mr. Li, who is said to have moved to Beijing, _____ at No. 4 Middle School in our city for thirty years.A．has taught B．is teaching C．has been reaching D．taught 4．Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can_______ the virus more easily.A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．set up5．The reason why her son is always thin is that he is ________ about what he eats. A．curious B．concernedC．particular D．crazy6．—You ’d better be careful, Linda. The knife is sharp.— _____, Mum.A．I won’t B．I can C．Got it D．It’s impossible 7．The traffic is heavy today. I ____ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A．can B．must C．dare D．might8．More highways have been built in China, _____ it easier for people to travel everywhere. A．made B．making C．to make D．having made 9．There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know_____the differences came into being?A．that B．what C．which D．how 10．These two kinds of cell phones differ ________ shape, but they are similar ________ each other in some functions.A．from; with B．in; to C．in; with D．from; to 11．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that12．______ you may be right, I can’t agree with you.A．While B．As C．If D．Since13．If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A．thinks B．facts C．chances D．possibilities 14．If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help. A．why B．where C．who D．what 15．The handicrafts, ________ had been made by the students, were sold out soon. A．most of which B．most of whatC．most of them D．most of whom二、完形填空Dusty is a golden hunting dog that joined my family five years ago. She’s a great dog, but the dog hair drives me 16 sometimes. It’s on my clothes, it’s on the furniture, and it17 in little piles in the corner of every room. It’s 18 !We now have the little sticky, roll tool, which is used to 19 the hair before we leave the house. It is especially 20 for the kids as they insist on giving Dusty a big 21 before going to school every morning.My elder son, Hayden, is 10 and a half, and my twins Madison and Logan turn 8 in November this year. In the past couple of months, I have 22 been able to enjoy few nights’ complete 23 . That’s over ten years’ deprivation(剥夺) of my rest time!However, 24 I always pay attention to my toil(辛劳), I can quickly become a(n) 25 woman who is too bored and upset to enjoy life properly. Without the help of my husband, having 3 young kids and a pet to 26 in the house is surely not a(n) 27 task. However, if I remember to 28 the positives that they bring to my life instead of the 29 and the cost of private schooling for the kids, I can feel my job is full of happiness. Indeed, our smart pet and healthily-growing children have given me lots of 30 .In spite of the troubles in life, what we focus on 31 our feelings. Our families, our jobs, our communities and so on, each 32 some annoying elements that can rob us of our 33 . So our 34 is to stop wasting time considering the annoyances and 35 to be grateful for the positives.16．A．busy B．crazy C．funny D．calm 17．A．grows B．comes C．gathers D．disappears 18．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．elsewhere 19．A．throw up B．clean up C．burn out D．put up 20．A．important B．interesting C．comfortable D．annoying 21．A．hug B．smile C．praise D．nod 22．A．only B．yet C．always D．even 23．A．imagination B．sleep C．music D．work 24．A．before B．so C．if D．although 25．A．peaceful B．anxious C．kind-hearted D．generous 26．A．educate B．put C．raise D．accompany 27．A．meaningful B．reasonable C．bored D．easy 28．A．put out B．deal with C．make up D．focus on 29．A．emotions B．events C．troubles D．appearances 30．A．creativity B．freedom C．ability D．pleasure 31．A．catches B．stops C．shapes D．forbids 32．A．costs B．reaches C．returns D．contains 33．A．joy B．excitement C．sorrow D．surprise 34．A．fact B．challenge C．reason D．theory 35．A．remember B．ignore C．refuse D．hope三、阅读理解JOHN WINSTER6:30 pm——11:00 pm Free at the Minack Theatre.Do you know who’s playing in your district? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 6:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can fin d the right person to produce your music.DA VID BROWN7:00 pm——11:30 pm Comedy at the Novella Theatre.Come and see David Bremen perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. David Bremen really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 6:30pm for drinks and fine foods.BENJAMINS STUDIO5:30pm——8:00pm Thursdays at the Royal Opera HouseThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Benjamin will give you the confidence to be funny.RED SCARF7:30pm——11:30pm City Music WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music is a great evening out. Red Scarf perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with Stephen Hough on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer and white wine.36．Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A．Jules Skye. B．David Brown.C．Red Scarf. D．Stephen Hough.37．Where can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？A．The Minack Theatre. B．The Novella Theatre.C．The Royal Opera House. D．City Music World.38．What do we know about Benjamin’s Studio？A．It is held every Thursday. B．It is run by a famous club.C．It lasts two hours each time. D．It requires membership status. 39．What can people do in the City Music World?A．Listen to Red Scarf’s best-selling CD．B．Learn how to play the piano.C．Read books while waiting for a table.D．Enjoy foods of Italian flavors.40．What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To advertise four places for people to eat out.B．To call on people to join four clubs.C．To introduce four places for entertainment.D．To show four famous artists in theater performance.Jenny was driving her six-year-old son, Tony, to his piano lesson. They were late, and Jenny was beginning to think she should have given it up. There was always so much to do, and Jenny recently helped with an operation. She was tired. The storm and ice roads added to her tension. Maybe she should turn the car around.“Mom!” Tony cried. “Look!” Just ahead a car had lost control on the patch of ice. As Jenny tapped the brakes, the other car wildly rolled over; then crashed sideways into a telephone pole.Jenny pulled over, stopped and threw open her door. Thank goodness she knew her job well—she might be able to help these unfortunate passengers. Then she paused. What about Tony? She couldn’t take him with her. Little boys shouldn’t see scenes like that. But was i t safe to leave him alone? What if their car were hit from behind? For a brief moment Jenny considered going on her way.She asked Tony to stay in the car and ran, slipping and sliding, toward the crash site. It was worse than she’s feared. Two girls of hi gh school age in the car. One was killed. The driver, however, was still breathing. Jenny quickly applied pressure to the wound in the teenager’s head while her practiced eye checked the other injuries. A broken leg, maybe two, along withprobable internal bleeding. But if help came soon, the girl would live.A trucker had pulled up and was calling for help on his cellphone. Soon ambulance and rescue workers came. “Good job,” one said while examining the wounds. “You probably saved her life!” Later the fami lies of the victims came to meet Jenny, expressing their gratitude for the help she had offered.41．What was Jenny doing when the accident happened?A．She was helping with an operation.B．She was driving for her son’s lesson.C．She was driving home with her son.D．She was making a telephone for help.42．What does Jenny do according to the passage?A．A taxi-driver. B．A firefighter.C．A nurse. D．A teacher.43．The car accident was caused by ________.A．the tiredness of the driverB．the truck who was telephoning while drivingC．the students’ careless drivingD．the bad weather and terrible road conditions44．Before going to rescue the wounded, Jenny worried a lot about ________.A．her poor skills of saving peopleB．her little son’s safety in the carC．her littl e son’s piano lessonD．the students killed in the accident45．We can infer from the passage that ________.A．the driver was saved thanks to Jenny’s timely helpB．there were at least two deaths in the car accidentC．Jenny was to blame for the terrible car accidentD．Jenny was late for his piano lessons for this accidentThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship.However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers always “trump (胜过)” friends.46．What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A．differ. B．benefit.C．prevent. D．change.47．What can we learn from what Marina said?A．Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.B．Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life.C．Her mother is wiser on account of her age.D．Her mother is anything but her best friend.48．Why can a mother and a daughter build a closer relationship?A．Because they share advanced technology with each other.B．Because they work together to support the whole family.C．Because they experience the same values and traditions.D．Because they have common experience in life and work.49．What do we know from the text?A．The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B．A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.C．Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.D．The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friendship.50．What is the text mainly about?A．How to build a good mother and daughter relationship.B．A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable.C．Mothers want to be daughters’ friends.D．A daughter is a mother’s best friend.Nowadays, we live in a strict and judgmental world where people are quick to point out the faults of others yet seem to ignore their own ones. Some misguided souls believe they have a moral duty to help you be a better person telling you what a failure you really are.If you're the one placing criticism upon others, please stop. Make a conscious decision, rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person's performance or attitudes, and you can offer helpful suggestions. If I'm painting a living room and making a mess in doing so, I'd have my husband say to me, “This is a tough job. C an I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for you?” rather than have him point out what a careless painter I am.If you're on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you're doing, the natural response is to defend and attack.However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. It diffuses (扩散) a potentially explosive situation. It's important to keep calm and listen without feeling, to be an objective observer. There is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can ask yourself: Could I have done better, and been more thoughtful? Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand? Is there any truth in what the other person says? If so, how can I improve?In any event, one should remember the saying, “Stop judging and you will not be judged. Stop condemning and you will not be condemned.” One can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact his or her relationship with the other party. Let it go andthat will be “OK”.51．According to the author, today's people .A．ignore the mistakes of othersB．focus on how to handle mistakesC．like to point out the mistakes of othersD．have a moral duty to point out others' faults52．In Paragraph 2, the author uses the example to show .A．pointing out a fault needs a skillB．It's hard to avoid making mistakesC．we ought to accept others' criticismD．praise is more important than criticism53．What is the proper response to criticism in the author's opinion?A．Paying no attention to it.B．Learning something from it.C．Making excuses for your mistakes.D．Defending and attacking sometimes.54．Why should you ask yourself some questions mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．To comfort yourself.B．To find out your potentials.C．To make yourself become better.D．To persuade yourself to admit your mistakes.55．Which would be the best title for this passage?A．Is criticism really necessary?B．What can you learn from criticism?C．What's the best way to voice criticism?D．How to criticize and reply to criticism?第II卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写根据上下文语境和所给首字母的提示或汉语提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。

天津市第一中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期期中试题本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。

第I 卷 1 至 5 页，第 II 卷 6 页。

考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

祝各位考生考试顺当!I 卷 (满分 70 分)I.听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man go to London to do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Go sightseeing.C. Visit someone.2.What’s wrong with the man’s alarm clock?A. It doesn’t work well.B. It tells wrong time.C. It rings all the time.3.What’s the man’s nationality?A. Canadian.B. British.C. American.4.What’s the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5.What is the man going to do first after school today?A. Play basketball.B. Study at the library.C. Go home.其次节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6~7 题。

6.What can we know about Peter?A.He has just got married.B.He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned home from abroad.7.What will the man go to Pairs for?A. Business.B. Sightseeing.C. Honeymoon. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8~10 题。

2016-2017学年度第二学期期中六校联考高二英语试卷出题人:宝坻一中本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷选择题（共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节:(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When can the woman see Dr. Block？A.At 10：30 a。

m。

B. At 11:30 a。

m。

C. At 2：00 p.m.2.What did the man’s daughter do in 2012？A.She started swimming。

B.She joined a swimming club.C.She set a new world record。

3.How will the speakers go to London？A.By car. B。

By ship。

C。

By plane.4.Why do the speakers decide not to go home this weekend?A.They will take an exam next week。

B.They just visited home last week.C.They can go home next month.5.What does the man think of the woman’s black silk dress？A. It looks quite old fashioned。

B. It will be good for the party。

C. It is her newest dress。

第二节：（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面几段材料.每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017～2018学年度第一学期期末六校联考高二英语试卷第1卷选择题〔共115分〕须知事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。

第一局部：听力局部〔20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do next?A. Have a class.B. Have lunch．C. Make a call.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In the classroom.3.What does the man take the picture for?A.For a newspaper.B.For a magazine.C.For a book.4.What is the dialogue about?A. A live play．B. Spending the weekend．C. An art exhibition．5.What can we learn from this conversation？A.The plane will leave at 9:14.B.The woman has just missed her flight.C.The woman wants to go to Los Angeles.第二节〔共10小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为15分〕听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

天津市六校（静海一中、杨村一中、宝坻一中等）2020-2021学年高三上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 2．— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A．why is it that B．that is whyC．it is what D．what it is that3．Recently a terrible fire broke out in the America, _______ the people are still suffering. A．whose effects B．which affectsC．of its effects D．from whose effects4．—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.A．why not B．what for C．why D．what 5．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A．catches fire easily B．is caught fire easilyC．is easy caught fire D．is easily to catch fire6．Tom is greatly interested in this poet now , but he thought it boring ______ he read it. A．in the first time B．the first timeC．for the first time D．at first7．We ______ have watered these flowers yesterday. Today’s rain will be too much for them. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．mustn’t 8．— Have you ever seen that movie?— Yes. When I was in Tokyo. I _______ it three times.A．saw B．had been C．have seen D．would see 9．The price of vegetables is now much ______ than ten years ago.A．more higher B．more expensive C．dearer D．higher10．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want tolive near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another 11．Fresh air is available everywhere in the countryside, which is ______ he cannot enjoy living in big cities.A．why B．where C．that D．what 12．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 13．— Shall we set out at five sharp in the morning?—No, don’t ring me up that early. I ______ .A．sleep B．will be sleeping C．am sleeping D．will sleep 14．My mother’s health ______ under the pressure of a big project and she had to see the doctor.A．broke up B．broke away C．broke out D．broke down 15．His food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A．run out B．was run outC．running out D．using up二、完形填空One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a cell-phone 16 , and still another whistled loudly every time the 17 turned his back. Reform school? No. College.More and more, professors say, they are 18 across rude students in their classrooms. Many of today’s young scholars arrive late, leave19 , talk loud or take care of personal 20 such as paying bills during class.Why are the students behaving badly? “Because they can,” said a student of University of North Texas. “A lot of the time, the professors 21 them get away with it.”Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms — and even22 taking some of the blame for bad behavior. They say that 23 students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 24 .People are 25 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 26 education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco. They 27 some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to 28 will behave more politely.Dr. Amanda believes that society in 29 has become more tolerant of rude behavior 30 that people in power, including professors, no longer 31 standards for politeness. That leads to a growing imprudence among some college 32 . “There’s a great 33 of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and 34 disrespect,” said Dr. Amanda, 35 that sometimes students have no idea that they are being rude.16．A．look B．news C．picture D．conversation 17．A．professor B．chick C．monitor D．classmate 18．A．getting B．coming C．cheating D．moving 19．A．alone B．early C．happily D．quietly 20．A．appearance B．interest C．computer D．affairs 21．A．let B．ask C．persuade D．lead 22．A．risk B．mind C．avoid D．start 23．A．rude B．poor C．beautiful D．good 24．A．lesson B．classmate C．subject D．class 25．A．moved B．inspired C．surprised D．encouraged 26．A．lower B．junior C．higher D．younger 27．A．expect B．want C．forbid D．warn 28．A．profession B．school C．knowledge D．college 29．A．motion B．time C．charge D．general 30．A．but B．so C．or D．and 31．A．set B．change C．break D．reach 32．A．teachers B．professors C．leaders D．students 33．A．deal B．number C．kind D．sum 34．A．prepare B．respect C．develop D．escape 35．A．speaking B．warning C．adding D．wishing三、阅读选择Participants in an online forum were asked whether space exploration was worthwhile. Here are some of the comments they posted:Planet Girl 7.17 pmOur world is damaged by war, hunger and poverty. Billions of people struggle just tosurvive from day to day. Meanwhile the US space agency has US $16 billion to play with every year. We must deal with the world’s urgent problems. Space exploration is a luxury we cannot afford.Dragon 7.18 pmThat $16 billion spent on space is nothing compared to the $370 billion spent on the military.JJ 7.20 pmExploring space is investing in the future. Everyone knows we’re running out of resources. There’s massive over-population too. The solar system has heaps of resources we can use for mining, and maybe we can explore othe r planets. If we don’t do it now, it might be too late.Planet Girl 7.22 pmWe have to settle problems of over-population and resource consuming here on Earth, instead of chasing science fiction dreams. Otherwise we will just export our unsustainable lifestyle to another planet. We might consume the whole universe!!JJ 7.23 pmSpace explorers rock! They know what they are in for, and they still do it anyway. That’s what I call courage! We humans have always struggled to expand our horizons. We want to know what else is out there. Who knows, maybe we’ll discover the solution to all our problems out there!Switched-on 7.25 pmSpace exploration has had a huge effect on our lives. Want to talk to someone halfway around the world? Sure. Get the weather forecast? Coming right up. Check exactly where you are? Absolutely. It’s all possible, thanks to satellite technology, global positioning systems, and the rest. If there was no space exploration, we’d be sitting around in the dark, not talking online!Penny 7.50 pmSatellites are launched by private companies —for profit. Planet Earth doesn’t always benefit. Exploring remote planets certainly does not contribute to life on Earth.36．The underlined sentence (Par.2) means that space exploration is_________. A．expensive but necessaryB．expensive and unnecessaryC．very important but too expensiveD．not very important but affordable37．What is Dragon’s opinion?A．The cost of space exploration is too much.B．Planet Girl’s idea is acceptable.C．Space exploration is worthwhile.D．The military is more useful than space exploration.38．What is the most likely reason that JJ does not discuss the cost of space exploration? A．He agrees that space exploration costs too much.B．He does not know how much space exploration costs.C．He thinks space exploration is worthwhile, whatever the cost.D．He knows Planet Girl is wrong about the cost of space exploration.39．Which aspect of space exploration does Switched-on mainly write about?A．Its cost to the community.B．Its effect on environment.C．Its contribution to technology in everyday life.D．Its capacity to serve people in their everyday life.40．What is one point that Planet Girl and JJ are most likely to agree about?A．Living on other planets is a real possibility.B．Spending money on war is unnecessary.C．Space exploration encourages creativity.D．Earth’s resources are fast disappearing.We are admitted into the full-time school called “life”. Every day in this school, we have opportunities to learn new lessons. No matter whether we like these lessons or not, we have to take them, because they are our lessons.Why are we here in this world? What is the purpose of life? Humans have tried to discover the meaning of life for thousands of years, but failed to get the answer, because the meaning of life is different from person to person.Each one of us has his or her special purpose and path, unique and different. As we travel on our life path, we will learn many great lessons in order to fulfill that purpose. Learning our lessons well is the key to discovering the real meaning of our own life.As we travel through our lifetime, we may be taught hard lessons that others don’t have toface, while others spend years struggling with problems we don’t need to deal with. We may never know why we love English, not physics, which indicates that our path is different. While traveling on our own path, sometimes alone, we should, first of all, take a basic lesson in openness.Openness means being receptive. Life will present us with so many lessons, none of which are useful to us unless we can recognize them and are open to their values. These lessons are not easy to learn, but we should regard them as gifts. But how can we recognize these lessons? It is a matter of what “glasses” we are we aring at the time. It is not difficult to spot them if we take them as opportunities. So when we are not open to learning our lessons, failing a weekly English test might be like a disaster rather than an opportunity to us. Of course, the hard lessons may not be fun, but they can actually be the biggest gifts we receive from life.41．The author may be in favor of the viewpoint that all men are born _______.A．equal B．challengingC．opportunistic D．different42．The example of “we love English, not physics” is mentioned to show that _______. A．we choose our own path in lifeB．people have to face the same lessonsC．we should travel on the same pathD．we should enjoy the meaning of life43．Whether we can see life lessons as gifts depends upon our________.A．angles of view B．experiences from lifeC．common value system D．willingness to face challenge 44．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Life in School B．Gifts from LifeC．Life School and Students D．Life as School45．What does the author imply at the end of the passage?A．People always learn the same lessons.B．Life is a lesson as one in the classroom.C．Hard lessons are fun.D．People should be open to the life.The chicken-loving dog spent last month guarding the island’s penguin colony, withgreat success.A SOUTH-WEST Victorian chicken farmer known as Swampy and his dog Oddball may have found a way to save some of Australia’s endangered wildlife from enemies. After Warrnambool’s once flourishing penguin population was killed in large numbers b y foxes and dogs until only 27 remained, Allan Swampy Marsh hatched an effective plan to save the birds. His four sheepdogs had been protecting his chickens against enemies for a decade. He figured they could do the same for the penguins. “The difficulty w as trying to convince all the wildlife wallies to think outside the square,” Mr Marsh said. “It’s not an unselfish view of penguins or chicks but the sense of territory (领地) that makes the dogs work, and it is far stronger in these dogs than any other trai ned breed.”Oddball’s work as guardian of Middle Island’s colony last month was a success. At the end of the month, 70 pairs of happy feet were counted returning to the island. About 2,000 penguins occupied the island in the 1990s. “Oddy is really protecti ve of the chicks, so to her the penguins were only chicks in dinner suits,” Mr Marsh said. Highly territorial dogs have been bred in Italy to guard livestock for 2,000 years. They manage to keep off trouble makers such as foxes and dogs. The trial’s succes s has generated interest from overseas. The use of guard animals such as dogs — and even alpacas, which also stop foxes — is now being considered to save other endangered species such as the eastern barred bandicoot.46．What had happened to most of Middle Island’s penguins?A．They had been killed by other animals.B．They had been scared away by people.C．They had stopped breeding for no obvious reason.D．They had been taken to another island for protection.47．About how many penguins were on the island when it had the largest number? A．27. B．70.C．1990. D．2000.48．What reminded Allan Marsh of using dogs to guard penguin?A．Dogs’ interest.B．Dogs guarding chicks.C．Dogs’ believable strength.D．Dogs’ training in protecting animals.49．What feature of the dogs is most important in this story?A．They come from Italy. B．They are very territorial.C．They are an ancient breed. D．They are large with messy fur. 50．The purpose of the last paragraph is to suggest that________.A．people should think globally but act locallyB．Allan ‘Swampy’ Marsh is a typical AustralianC．it may be possible to use this local idea more widelyD．every environmental problem needs a unique solutionYoung sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like.Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis’ Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days.The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day, or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver.The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east.“Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said.“We’re currently testing this idea.”51．Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?A．To see how sunflowers grow up.B．To show what sunflowers’ genes are.C．To study why sunflowers track the sun.D．To check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.52．What does the underlined word “staking”(Par 3) probably mean in ?A．Tracking. B．Fastening.C．Preserving. D．Presenting.53．What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?A．They won’t grow well.B．They will grow faster than usual.C．They won’t swing back though set free.D．They will produce a number of new genes.54．What would happen to the sunflowers if they became fully grown?A．They would swing as usual.B．They would move back and forth.C．They would stop turning.D．They would track the sun.55．Bees are fond of dancing ______________.A．on cold sunflowers B．in the circle of flowersC．on warm sunflowers D．on the mature sunflowers四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。

天津市静海一中、杨村一中、宝坻一中等六校2018届高三上学期期中联考英语试题2017.11第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答案卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。

其他答案，写在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. She will invite all the students.B. She will call students.C. She will prepare invitations.2. What does the man mean?A. He didn‟t know the matter.B. He took Bill to the hospital.C. He forgot to call the woman.3. What are they talking about?A. The content of the paper.B. Handing in the paper.C. How to correct the paper.4. What can we know about the doctor?A. He is free.B. He is reading a book.C. He is very busy.5. What‟s Joe doing?A. He‟s having a meeting.B. He‟s leaving away.C. He is on the phone.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面三段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

2022～2023学年度第一学期期中五校联考高二英语出题学校：宝坻一中芦台一中本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共70小题，共110分。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Cloudy.2. What is the woman doing?A. Shopping.B. Playing games.C. Searching for tips.3. What is the woman’s nationality?A. Australian.B. American.C. Indian.4. How much will the woman pay?A. $36.B. $38.C. $40.5. Why does the man come back here?A. To see a play.B. To buy a ticket.C. To look for something. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。