幕墙工程设计常用英语单词
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建筑结构丨常用英文幕墙术语,收好不谢!建筑幕墙 building curtain wall结构胶 structural glazing sealant玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall耐候胶 weather proofing sealant明框玻璃幕墙 exposed framing curtain wall双面胶带double-faced adhesion band--- D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed glass curtain wall-semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall接触腐蚀 contact corrosion隐框玻璃幕墙 hidden framing glass curtain wall相容性 compatibility全玻璃幕墙 full glass curtain wall内层幕墙强度tension of the internal curtain wall---strength of the internal curtain wall斜玻璃幕墙 inclined glass curtain wall刚度 rigidity金属幕墙 metal curtain wall热通道的热阻 thermal resistance of the heat path石材幕墙 stone curtain wall中空玻璃 hollowed glass -----Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)组合幕墙 composite curtain wall白玻 clear glass斜建筑幕墙 inclined building curtain wall密封胶 glazing sealant单元建筑幕墙 unit building curtain wall支乘装置 support device-supporting device小单元建筑幕墙 small unit building curtain wall支乘结构 support structure-supporting structure结构玻璃幕墙 structural glass curtain wall玻璃面板 glass panel热反射镀膜幕墙 heat reflecting coated curtain wall传热系数heat conducting coefficient-coefficient of thermal transmission吊挂式玻璃幕墙 suspended glass curtain wall保温 heat preservation点支式玻璃幕墙 point supported glass curtain wall遮阳 sun shading-----sunshade围护性幕墙 enclosing curtain wall隔热 heat insulation装饰性幕墙 decorative faced curtain wall浮法玻璃 float glass真空玻璃双层幕墙 double-layer curtain wall of vacuum glass-double-skin insulated glass curtain wall钢化玻璃 toughened glass---Tempered glass干挂石材幕墙 dry-hanging stone curtain wall半钢化玻璃 'half toughened glass---Heat strengthened glass' 挂钩式幕墙 pot hook curtain wall风荷载标准值 wind load standard value热反射镀膜幕墙 heat reflecting coated curtain wall传导热阻conducting thermal resistance----thermal-conduction resistance围护性幕墙 enclosing curtain wall辐射换热热阻 heat radiation thermal resistance装饰性幕墙 decorative faced curtain wall双跨连续梁 continuous beam of two spans热反射镀膜幕墙 heat reflecting coated curtain wall温度应力 thermal stress装配误差应力 assembly error stress立柱 pillar/Mullion斯蒂芬-波尔兹曼常数 Stefan-Boltzmann’s constant支点 fulcrum努塞尔准数 Nusselt number固定铰支座 stationary reamer bearing格拉晓夫准数 Grashof number滑动铰支座 slide reamer bearing普朗特准数 Prandtl number龙骨 keel-joist幂指数 power exponent Power Index附加弯距 additionsl bending moment-secondary moment美国建筑物制造协会AAMA American Architectural Manufacturers Association铝合金 aluminium alloy美国材料试验协会ASTM American Society For Testing And Materials 均布荷载 uniform load弹性模量 elasticity modulus---modulus of elasticity《建筑结构荷载规范》(2006年版)GB50009-2001 Load Code For The Design Of Building Structures (2006 version)GB50009-2001比热 specific heat《建筑抗震设计规范》GB50011-2001 Code for Seismic Design of Buildings GB50011-2001修正系数 modified coefficient---compensation factor《玻璃幕墙工程技术规范》JGJ 102-2003 Technical Code for Glass Curtain Wall Engineering JGJ 102-2003换热系数 heat transfer coefficient《金属与石材幕墙工程技术规范》JGJ 133-2001 Technical Codefor Metal and Stone Curtain Walls Engineering JGJ 133-2001 抗弯刚度 flexural stiffness---flexural rigidity《建筑幕墙》JG 3035-1996 Building Curtain Walls JG 3035-1996折减系数 reduction coefficient《建筑幕墙物理性能分级》GB/T 15225-1994 Graduation Of Physical Performances For Building Curtain Walls GB/T 15225-1994槽钢 channel steel-channel《点支式玻璃幕墙工程技术规程》CECS 127:2001 Technical specification for point supported glass curtain wall CECS 127:2001角钢 angle iron/steel-angle steel《外通风双层幕墙制作、安装、验收标准》QB/JH001-2005 'Fabrication, installation and acceptance test of external ventilated double skin facade QB/JH001-2005 '绝缘垫 insulation washer《点支式玻璃幕墙支承装置》JG 138-2001 The support device of point supported glass curtain wall JG 138-2001焊缝 welding line《吊挂式玻璃幕墙支承装置》JG 139-2001 The support device of suspended glass curtain wall JG 139-2001外围护结构 periphery structure-enclosure construction《干挂饰面石材及其金属挂件》JC 830.1~830.2-2005 Dry-hanging facing building stone and fixing metal systems JC 830.1~830.2-2005相互干扰增大系数mutual interference enhancement coefficient《玻璃幕墙光学性能》GB/T 18091-2000 Optical Properties Of Glass Curtain Walls GB/T 18091-2000檐口 cornice-eaves《建筑幕墙工程技术规程(玻璃幕墙分册)》DBJ 08-56-1996 Technical code for glass curtain wall engineering DBJ 08-56-1996 雨棚 awning---connpy--canopy遮阳板 sun shield---sun visor中梃 muntin风洞试验'wind tunnel experiment---wind tunnel test-expriment in wind tunnel'抗震结构层间位移角限值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure偏心距增大系数 amplified coefficient of eccentricity螺栓 bolt建筑结构单元 building structural unit钢筋混凝土 prestressed concrete -----reinforced concrete均布活荷载标准值 characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load ----standard value of uniformly distributed live load 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column) '红字体表示修改的内容蓝色字体表示最后修改的字体,所有修改依据基于简明建筑工程词汇手册' 地震作用标准值 characteristic value of earthquake action-----standard value of earthquake action界限偏心距 balanced eccentricity楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristic value of live load on floor or roof----standard value of live load on floor or roof 钢材牌号 designations of steel尺寸偏差 dimensional errors-size deviation抗震设计 earthquake-resistant design-aseismic design计算长度effective length---calculated length-effective length弹性地基板 elastic foundation plate局部抗压强度提高系数enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials等效均布活荷载 equivalent uniformly distributed live load换算长细比 equivalent slenderness ratio欧拉临界力 euler's critical load风压高度变化系数 height variation factor of wind pressure楼层侧移刚度 lateral displacement stiffness of storey多道设防抗震建筑multi—defence system of earthquake—resistant building垫板 padding plate---base plate平面结构 plane structure建筑结构材料性能 property of building structural materials木材质量等级 quality grade of structural timber建筑结构安全等级 safety classes of building structures钢管 steel pipe-steel tube钢带 steel strip涡纹 swirl grain墙板结构 wall—slab structure墙梁 wall beam风振系数 wind fluttering factor从属面积 tributary area基本风压 reference wind load-wind reference pressure落地橱窗 french window飘窗 bay window夹层玻璃 laminated glass有机玻璃 plastic glazing半透明墙和屋顶组合件 translucent wall & roof assemblies通风和排气口 louvers and vents可拆卸隔墙 demountable partitions临界荷载 critical load临界面 critical surface对流通风 cross ventilation水泥板 cementitious decks----floor slab有色金属及合金 non-ferrous metals & alloys轻质板材 light board龙骨系统 metal support assembles---keel system耐火材料 refractories-fire-resistive material采光板 daylighting panels-lighting slab玻璃钎焊料 glass brazing filler metal支撑物 supporting校正发射率 revised emissivity截面弯曲刚度flexural rigidity of section-bending rigidity of section构件抗弯刚度 flexural stiffness of member-bending rigidity of member楼板 floor plate -floor slab框架结构 frame structure基础设施 Infrastructure剪力墙 shear wall偏心距 eccentric distance-eccentricity浇注 pouring浇注混凝土 concreting-placing concrete换算截面面积 area of transformed section塞焊缝 plug weld规则抗震建筑 regular earthquake—resistant building铆钉连接 riveted connection无缝钢管 seamless steel pipe/tube换算截面惯性矩second moment of area of tranformed section----moment of intertia of tranformed section风荷载体型系数 shape factor of wind load简支梁 simple beam-simply-supported beam设计强度 design strength屋架 roof truss现浇钢筋混凝土结构 cast-in-place reinforced concrete 横截面 cross section承载力 bearing capacity-carrying capacity脚手架 'scaffold, scaffolding'排气阀 outlet valve----vent valve允许偏差 allowable tolerance重直度 verticality -perpendicularity水平度 levelness交流电 alternating current穿堂风 draught/cross ventilation胶合板模板 Plywood formwork----Plywood templet组合外墙 exterior wall assemblies-outer compound wall 悬臂梁 cantilever beam压花玻璃 Figured glass -pattern glass摩耳 Fixing lug格子 Grille惯性矩 Inertia moment -moment of inertia夹层玻璃 Laminated glass磨光玻璃 Polished glass反射玻璃 Reflective glass简支梁 Simply supported beam概念设计 design Concept金属隔片 metal spacer施工图 shop drawing竣工图 as-built drawing- record drawings螺纹连接 screwed connection-----threaded connection玻璃幕墙南立面图 CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION玻璃幕墙西立面图 CURTAIN WALL WEST ELEVATION玻璃幕墙北立面图 CURTAIN WALL NORTH ELEVATION玻璃幕墙展示图 CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT玻璃幕墙剖面图 CURTAIN WALL SECTION玻璃幕墙部份立面图 CURTAIN WALL PARTIAL ELEVATION玻璃幕墙标准层平面图 CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙节点图 CURTAIN WALL DETAIL预埋件 Embedment- embedded parts刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION遮阳系数 sun-shading coefficient-sun shading ratio采光顶 Skylight剪力墙 shear wall(柱)间距紧凑 close interval配件预制 prefabrication壳体结构 shell system-shell structure束筒体系 bundled tube system(受力)临界点,相变点 critical point网架结构 grid structure耐候性 resistance against weathering偏心地/偏心的 Eccentrically/eccentric顺风(背风) Downwind (leeward)迎风 Upwind windward泊桑比Poisson’s Ratio支托 Bracket(突然)开孔 (sudden) opening drilling退火玻璃 annealed glass人造的 artificial透明玻璃 clear glass / transparent glass对角线 diagonal平面图、设计图 plan-plane figure.design drawing 预埋 pre-cast (embed)通用柱 universal column来源:建筑幕墙。
ma幕墙专业词汇(Revision 01, Date 29th/04/2012, Jangho Australia)一、幕墙类型double-skin curtain wall 双层幕墙point-fixed glazing curtain wall 点支式玻璃幕墙steel structure point-fixed glazing curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙exposed-frame curtain wall 明框幕墙unexposed/hidden frame curtain wall 隐框幕墙stone/alum./terracotta cladding 石材/铝板/陶板幕墙cable-net curtain wall 索网幕墙二、钢材和铝材I beam steel 工字钢梁welded I beam steel 焊接工字钢steel angle 角钢steel channel 槽钢structure steel 结构钢mild steel 低碳钢mirror/satin stainless steel 镜面/亚光不锈钢galv./zinc. sheet 镀锌钢板alum. angle 角铝cast-in channel/ flat plate 预埋槽/平板埋件cast-in angle 平面角埋reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab 混泥土楼板chemical anchor 化学锚件mechanical anchor/dynabolt(expansion bolt) 膨胀螺栓aluminum extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材三、板材panel 板composite alum. sheet 复合板alum solid sheet 铝单板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板alum. panel 铝板steel stiffener 加强钢板(可用于立柱内部加强)Composite sheet 复合板reinforced steel/steel insert 钢插件back pan 背板alum honey-comb panel 蜂窝铝板corrugated panel 压型板bent steel panel 折弯钢板四、玻璃Single glass 单玻double glass unit (DGU) 中空玻璃insulated glass unit (IGU) 中空玻璃laminated glass 夹胶玻璃fritted glass 彩釉玻璃(经内部加工)ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃(经外部加工)opaque glass 不透明玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating 半钢化彩釉玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃laminated insulation glass 中空夹胶玻璃insulating vision glass 中空可视玻璃low-Iron glass 超白玻璃low-E coated glass 低辐射镀膜玻璃float glass 浮法玻璃acoustic glass 隔声玻璃primary glass 玻璃原片五、密封材料Double side tape 双面胶条Sill transom 下横框reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫,垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条gasket 胶条weather stripping 毛条bubble 起泡、泡沫weather/structural sealant 耐候/结构密封胶rain screen gasket 披水胶条backing rod 泡沫棒3M tape 3M胶带equal hole into mullion 等压排气孔adhesive 粘合剂六、门窗及五金件glass skylight 玻璃天窗atrium 中庭auto-sliding door 自动门sliding door 推拉门revolving door 旋转门top hung vents 上悬窗opening light 开启扇fixed light 固定扇hardware 五金件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手multipoint lock 多点锁bolt 螺栓s/s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹性垫片self-tapping screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自钻钉self-tapping/drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉bracket 码件expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固件BMU (building maintenance unit) 擦窗机BMU pin BMU插销expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓chemical bolt 化学锚栓back bolt 背栓七、幕墙主要构件mullion 竖框transom 横框beam 梁slab edge 楼板边internal sill 窗台板glazing bead 扣板,压条alum capping 铝扣盖column 柱子louver 百叶canopy 雨蓬railing 扶手back pan 背衬板perforated panel/sheet 穿孔板bracket 转/连接件shop front 橱窗grating/grille 格栅sunshade 遮阳板spacer 隔离垫片terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台rock wool 岩棉thermal insulation 保温岩棉fire-rated insulation 防火岩棉smoke seal 防烟胶alum transom 铝合金横料alum mullion 铝合金竖料steel mullion 钢竖框bird/insect mesh/screen 防鸟网/防虫网adaptor/sub-frame 副框pallet 货架alum ceiling 铝吊顶drainage hole 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯tower crane 主塔吊hoist 升降机platform 进料平台flashing 披水板ear plate 耳板drainage hole 排水孔alum. Internal sill(splice/sleeve)室内窗台板(插芯)ceiling transom 吊顶处中横梁drainage slot 长条型排水孔Pelmet/blind box 窗帘盒blind guide 窗台导轨blind 窗帘helmet/hard cap 安全帽alum gutter transom 上横框gutter splice/sleeve(Spigot)上横梁插芯/滑芯glass fin 玻璃肋square hollow section (SHS) 方通rectangular hollow section(CHS)圆通alum male extrusion 铝合金公料alum female extrusion 铝合金母料middle transom 中横梁corner mullion 转角立柱setting block 垫块washer 垫圈down light 筒灯column 柱子ceiling 吊顶canopy 雨篷grille 格栅bird screen 防鸟网八、幕墙安装工序Ceiling/soffit 吊顶interface 封修fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixing 机械固定fixing anchor 锚固件curtain walling installation 幕墙的安装fabrication and installation 生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗maintenance 维修、保修assembly 组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 性能标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热allowable tolerance 允许误差、公差roller wave 玻璃变形纹理九、表面处理Finish/surface treatment 表面处理polyester powder coating 聚酯粉末喷涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理anodize 阳极氧化electrical galvanize 电镀anti-carbonation coating 防碳化涂层antirust paint 防锈涂料PFDF 氟碳喷涂十、图纸名称plan 平面elevation 立面section 剖面partial elevation 大样jambs 封边料(边料)detail 详细节点storey /floor 层survey 测量、放线level 水平、标高grid 轴线shop drawing 施工图纸as-built drawing 竣工图enlarged elevation 立面放大图scale 比例full scale 比例1:1main structure 土建结构level 1,2,3.... 一层, 二层,.....minimum 最小nominated dimension 指定尺寸十一、计算spares 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品approval 批准,同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字wind load 风荷载deflection 挠度,变形,偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载/重力荷载air infiltration 气密性water infiltration 水密性wind resistance 抗风压性thermal performance 隔热性能solar heat transmission coefficient 热传导系数light transmission 透光率stress 应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 相对湿度moisture 潮湿、湿气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整十二、质量缺陷名称crack 裂缝roller wave 玻璃波纹durable 耐用的、耐磨的,neutral 中性的bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fiber 纤维、构造、纤维制品、(植)须根moisture 湿度、水分、潮气十三、加工方法acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut 切断、切削drill 钻十四、现场施工claim 申请款项,索赔payment 付款housekeeping 文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety boot 安全鞋unload 卸货scaffold 脚手架truck 卡车mobile crane 汽车吊tower crane 塔吊platform 操作平台/进料口,进料平台building 建筑物、大厦Project 工程项目Site 现场Office 办公室Owner(真正的业主)client 开发商业主Architect 建筑师Engineer 工程师Installation company 施工队Foreman 工长(工头,总包施工管理者)Labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表program(me) 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商builder program(me) 总包计划manual 手册、指南Purchase 采购inspection 检查,视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序,手续survey 测量、勘定、审视、视察十五、进出口术语:contract 合同original / copy 正本/副本marks 唛头gross weight 毛重net weight 净重packages 包裹measurement 尺码specification 规格volume 体积description of goods 品名unit price 单价amount / total value 总值partial shipment 分批装运transhipment 转运direct ship 直达轮allow 允许prohibit 不允许beneficiary 受益人commercial Invoice 商业发票proforma Invoice 形式发票packing List 装箱单B/L (Bill of Loading)提货单vessel 船port of loading 装运港port of destination 目的港ETD (Estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间shipping advice 发运通知airway bill 空运单MAWB(Master air waybill)主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单flight No. 航班号certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证customs declaration 报关单import and Export 进出口insurance Policy 保险单premium 保险费all risks 一切险war risk 战争险terms of payment 付款方式T/T(Telegraphic Transfer )电汇L/C ( Letter of Credit ) 信用证buyer 买方seller 给卖方consignor ( Shipper ) 发货人consignee 收货人notify party 通知方carrier 承运人forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (Full container load) 货(整柜)LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货(拼箱)container 集装箱container/Seal No. 箱号/封号freight 运费freight prepaid 运费预付freight to be collect 运费到付haulage 拖车费customs 海关customs clearance 清关FOB (Free on board) 离岸价CFR (Cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (Cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码duty 关税VAT (Value added tax) 增值税EMP (European main ports) 欧基港logistics 物流。
幕墙常用英语幕墙常用英语A Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Accessories 附件 Capacity n.能力,容量According to 根据 Caption n.说明,标题Acid a.酸,酸性的 Cast-in 埋入Across ad.prep.横过,交叉 Catalogue n.目录,总目Allowable 允许 Cement n.水泥Alloy 合金 Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Aluminum 铝,铝材 Channel n.槽,频道,通道检查,查阅Analyze (analyse) v.分析锚固围护Angle steel 角钢退火玻璃客户,委托人柱Approval 承认,审批 Combined a.组合Architect n.建筑师 Comparison n.比较Architecture n.建筑 Complete v.完成Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Assume v.假设 Compression n.压,压迫Assumption n.假设 compressive a.受压的Average =AVG. 平均 Concrete n.混凝土条件认为B Constant n.常数,泡沫棒 Contact n.a.接触Base level 基本平面,海平面 Contact surface n.接触面Be equivalent to 等于 Content n.内容Bear 负荷 Continuous beam 连续梁Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服含沥青的 Copper n.铜Bituminous paint 沥青油 Cracked a.开裂的Board n.板 Criteria n.标准,要点螺栓 Critical a.危险的,临界的Bond v.接合,搭接 Curtain wall 幕墙Bonding n.搭接,接合 Curved a.弯曲的Booklet n.小册子 DBottom n.底部 Data n.数据支托恒荷载折减,扣除Built-up a.有组织的,密集的 Definition n.定义,精确度C/C =center to center Deform v.变形天蓬,雨蓬 Deformation n.变形幕墙常用英语Density n.容重,密度Depth n.深度 Fabrication n.加工脸部的,表面的Description n.描述 Facial glass (façade glass) 面玻璃Design n.设计疲劳Detail n.详图探知,发现Development n.发展鳍,鳍状物Difference n.不同,差异Dimension n.尺寸 Finish n.完成,装饰Direct a.ad.直接的,v.指挥Distance n.距离固定Double glazing 双层(中空)玻璃 Fixing lug n.摩耳Downward a.向下的Downwind a.顺风面折叠的,拦杆Derivation n.引出,导出 Force n.力,力量;v.强迫Description n.描述Design n.设计 Formula n.方程Detail n.详图 Free stand type 坐(落)地式Detection n.探知,发现 Function n.函数Development n.发展摩耳Die n.冲模凸缘,翼缘Difference n.不同,差异 Flashing n.防水板,遮雨板E Float glass 浮法玻璃Earthquake n.地震 Folded 折叠的,拦杆力,力量;v.强迫序言Eccentrically Adv.偏心地 Formula n.方程Effect v.影响 GEffective a.有效的Elastic a.弹性的 Galvanization n.镀锌Elevation n.海拨,立面Engineering n.工程 Glass n.玻璃等边角钢 Glazing n.玻璃窗,玻璃装饰Equivalent a.等于 Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Examined 审定花岗岩围护,干挂石Example n.例子,样本 Gravity n.重量格子Exterior a.外部的Extrusion n.挤压 Grouting (填塞的)水泥砂浆幕墙常用英语阵风 Minimum n.最小值变形能力五金 NHeight n.高度 Natural a.n.自然的,隐框 Negative a.n.否定,负数Horizontal a.水平的 Neutral a.中性的普通的,法向的I Nos. =numbersImmediate a.当地的 Nut n.Include v.包括 PIncrease V.增加 Panel n.板,仪表板Individual a.个别的 Parallel a.n.v.平行Inertia n.惯性 Part n.部分,局部Inertia moment 惯性矩 Partial a.部分的Interior a.内部的 Peak 峰值Investigate n.调查,研究 Penetration n.浸透,浸入Issue n.v.发行,发布 Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Imposed a.应用的,利用的 Period a.句号,周期J Permissible a.允许的Joint n.连接 Permit v.允许Joist n.托梁,桁 Pile n.桩L Pin n.a.大头钉,栓Laminated glass 夹层玻璃 Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Lateral a.侧面的,旁边的 Plastic a..塑性的,可塑的Length n.长度 Plate n.盘子,金属板Linear a.线性的 Podium n.矮墙,女儿墙Lips n.薄片,唇 Poisson’s Ratio 泊桑比Load n.v.荷载,加载 Polished glass 磨光玻璃Local a.局部的,地方性的 Pre-cast 预埋,预置Long a.长的 Preliminary a.初步的Louver n.百叶,百页 Pressure n.v.压力,压强Lug n.耳朵 Principal a.主要的M Property n.财产,性质,属性M.S.. =mild steel Purposed v.计划,打算Manufacturer n.制造高,厂商 Protect v.保护Material n.材料 Purpose n.目的,企图,论题Maximize v.最大化 PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂Maximum n.最大值 practise n.实行Member n.杆件 QMetal n.金属 Quantity n.量,数量,总数Micron n.微米 RMinimize v.最小化 Railing n.扶手,拦杆幕墙常用英语Ratio n.比,比率 SpacingReaction n.反应,反作用 SufferRebar =reinforce bar StudRectangle hollow section 矩形管 Structure n.结构Reduce v.减少,缩小 Structure floor level =S.F.LRefer v.提交,查阅 Strut n.支柱Reference n.v.参考,引用 Sub-contractor n.分包商Reflective glass 反射玻璃 Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Reinforcement n.加强件,加固物 Suction n.吸力Resistance v.抵抗 Super-structure 主体结构Restrain n.约束 Supplier n.供应商Result n.结果 Supply n.v.提供,补充,替代Revision n.修订,校订 Support n.v.支撑,支持RHS =rectangle hollow section Support on four sides 四边支撑Rod n.小枝,竿 Support on two sides 两边支撑Roof n.屋顶 Surface n.表面Rigidity n.刚性 Symmetry a.对称的S TScope n.范围,广度 Technical a..技术的,工业的Screw n.v.螺钉,螺旋浆,拧紧 Tee n.T字形,T形物Sealant n.密封胶 Temperature n.温度Self-weight 自重 Tempered a.调节的,钢化的Serial n.序列,系列 Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Setting block 垫块 Temporary a.临时的Shape n.v.形状,定形 Tensile a.拉力的,张力的Shear n.v.修剪,剪切 Tension n.v.张力,拉力SHS =square hollow section Terrain n.地带,地域,范围Silicone n.硅树酯 The arm of force 力臂Similar n.a.相似的,相同 Thickness n.厚度Simply supported beam 简支梁 Thread n.纤维Site-ground 室外地面 Tile 砖,磁片Sleeve n.袖子,套筒 Tinted 染色的Slope n.v.倾斜 Title n.名称,标题Span n.跨度 Tolerance n.宽容,公差Specification n.规格,详述 Top n.顶部,上总的Spider fixing (玻璃)固定爪 Torsion n.扭转,扭矩Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚 Total 总的,总数Square hollow section 方形管 Transom n.横梁,横档Stability n.稳定性 Trapezoid n.梯形,不等边四边形Stainless steel 不锈钢 Triangle n.三角形Standard n.标准 Type 类型,型号,打字Stiffen v.使变硬 UStrength n.强度 UB =universal beamStress n.压力,应力 UDL =uniformly distributed load Structural a.结构的 Unequal angle n.不等边角钢幕墙常用英语Uniformly Adv.统一的,一律的Unsymmetrical 不对称Variable n.变量Vary v.变化,改变Velocity n.速度,速度Vertical a.垂直的Vicinity n.附近,临近WWasher n.垫片,垫圈Waterproof 防水Weather sealant 耐候胶Web n.网,腹板Weep hole 泄水孔Weight n.重量Weld n.焊缝,焊接处Whorl n.螺纹Wide a.宽的Width n.宽度Wind n.风Wind load 风荷载Wind pressure 风压Withstand v.抵抗Yield n.v.屈服Zinc n.鋅Zone n.区域Blade 百页片built-in内建Conceptual designs 概念设计Canopy天蓬Desiccant干燥剂Deformation 变形developed area 展开面积fenestration 开窗法gasket 垫圈glazing玻璃窗、上釉、上光High-span 大跨度Hierarchica分等级的Louver 天窗Monumental 非常规的MR(moisture resistant)防潮metal spacer 金属隔片overall thickness 总厚度polystyrene聚苯乙烯rain-screen 雨幕sunshade天棚,遮阳sash windows上下推拉窗the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会NFRC unitized组合的urethane聚氨酯venting 通风4-way lock 四点锁shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图screwed connection 螺纹连接slag cotton矿棉site-welding 现场焊接CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙南立面图CURTAIN WALL WEST ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙西立面图CURTAIN WALL NORTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙北立面图CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT 玻璃幕墙展示图CURTAIN WALL SECTION 玻璃幕墙剖面图玻璃幕墙部份立面图玻璃幕墙标准层平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL DETAIL玻璃幕墙节点图FIRE RATING CLIP防火棉插50mm THICK THERMAL INSULATION 50mm 厚隔热棉1mm THICK EPDM SEPARATOR1mm厚绝缘胶片TOWER 塔楼PODIUM 裙房FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料TRANSOM 横料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料BEAD 压条ADAPTOR 扣件GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带DOUBLE SKIN FACADE 双层幕墙ZINC CHROMATE 烙酸锌PVF2 氟碳烤漆POWDER COAT 粉沫喷涂第一部分玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wall Granite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass钢化玻璃:Tempered glass半钢化玻璃:Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃:Annealed glass中空玻璃:Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃:Laminated glass机制螺栓 MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓 GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT锚拴 ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒 FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION镀锌 galvanizing不锈钢 stainless steel焊缝 welding line防火棉 FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATEVisible Light Transmittance可见光反射率Visible Light Reflectance遮阳系数Shading coefficient双层幕墙Double Skin Wall滴水Weep泛水Flashing采光顶Skylight雨棚Canopy不锈钢紧固件Fastener-Stainess Steel1 distance pieces 弹性止动片 2004-10-72 setting blocks 支承块 2004-10-73 location blocks 定位块 2004-10-74 beador installation bead 压条 2004-10-75 bedding 衬垫 2004-10-78 glass frame 玻璃框架 2004-10-79 internal installation 内部安装 2004-10-710 external installation 外部安装 2004-10-711 gasket 密封垫 2004-10-712 hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-617 heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙 2004-10-618 full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙 2004-10-619 exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-620 inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙 2004-10-621 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 20 04-10-622 Dynamic a.活动的,动态的 2004-9-2723 Elastic a.弹性的 2004-9-2724 Effective a.有效的 2004-9-2729 Drive pin 射钉 2004-9-2731 Earthquake load 地震荷载 2004-9-2732 Elevation n.海拨,立面 2004-9-2733 Embedment 预埋件 2004-9-2734 Engineering n.工程 2004-9-2735 Equal angle a.等边角钢 2004-9-2736 Equivalent a.等于 2004-9-2737 Examined 审定 2004-9-2738 Example n.例子,样本 2004-9-2739 EXPANSION BOLT 膨胀螺栓 2004-9-2740 Downward a.向下的 2004-9-2741 Exterior a.外部的 2004-9-2742 Detail n.详图 2004-9-2743 Exposed frame a.明框 2004-9-2746 Deflection n.挠度 2004-9-2747 Deform v.变形 2004-9-2748 Deformation n.变形 2004-9-2749 Density n.容重,密度 2004-9-2750 Depth n.深度 2004-9-2754 Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃 2004-9-2755 Double Skin Wall 双层幕墙 2004-9-2756 Extrusion n.挤压 2004-9-2757 Diagonal 对角线 2004-9-2758 Die n.冲模 2004-9-2760 Dimension n.尺寸 2004-9-27shear wall║剪力墙shear wall frame interaction║框剪结构skeleton-and-skin system║骨架结构space frame║空间网架span║跨度steel frame║钢架structural members║结构构件structural stability ║结构稳定性tensile strength║拉力truss║桁架weight strength║重力yield║屈服shell system║壳体结构cantilevered║悬臂的■cantilevered end║悬臂端critical point║(受力)临界点,相变点framed tube║框筒结构grid structure║网架结构heat exchanger║空气循环precast║预制的recirculate air║再循环空气research model║结构模型resistance against weathering│耐候性1 distance pieces 弹性止动片 2004-10-72 setting blocks 支承块 2004-10-73 location blocks 定位块 2004-10-74 beador installation bead 压条 2004-10-75 bedding 衬垫 2004-10-76 groove 凹槽 2004-10-77 rabbet 槽口 2004-10-78 glass frame 玻璃框架 2004-10-79 internal installation 内部安装 2004-10-710 external installation 外部安装 2004-10-711 gasket 密封垫 2004-10-712 hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-613 water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃 2004-10-614 water-proof galss 耐水玻璃 2004-10-615 water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆 2004-10-616 water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃 2004-10-617 heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙 2004-10-618 full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙 2004-10-619 exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙 2004-10-620 inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙 2004-10-621 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 20 04-10-623 Elastic a.弹性的 2004-9-2727 Eccentric a.偏心的 2004-9-2729 Drive pin 射钉 2004-9-27。
幕墙外语词汇A安全玻璃safety glass安全防火隔热fire-safing insulation smoke seal安全荷载safe load; safety load安全荷载系数safety load factor安全帽protecting cap; safety helmet安全设施safety facilities安全系数safety factor/coefficient安装installation; erection安装标准installation benchmark安装程序installation procedure安装方法报告书installation method statement安装工程erection work erection n.直立,竖立,建筑物[生理]勃起. 安装就位erecting and setting安装施工资格installation qualification安装容差installation toleranceB百分比percentage百叶(窗)louver; shutter roller shutter door; roll-up door; rolling shutter door 卷帘门百叶帘(venetion) blind百叶铝板aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口louvered air outlet搬运handling运输transport生产producedouble handling 二次搬运板;板块board(木板;甲板); plate(盘子;金属板) panel; slab(厚平板;混凝土路面板材plate办公楼office building 写字楼半钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass(热处理玻璃)半径radius; semidiameter diameter 直径半透明的translucent (opaque a. 不透明的,不传热的)半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall (frame)隐框玻璃(hidden framing glass curtain wall)包装packaging保护protect/protection安全帽prtecting cap, safety helmet保护(涂)层protective coating石材覆面stone cladding铝材覆面aluminum cladding保证(书)warranties保温材料insulation material保温层insulating layer保温顶棚heat insulated ceiling ( hit the ceiling= very angry) 保温(岩)棉insulation报价bid; quote报价单quotation背板back-pan备注remark比;比率ratio rated capacity 设计效率额定功率/容量比例scale scope 范围scope of work 工作范围比例proportion避雷保护lightning protection编号numbering; serial number边缘荷载edge load边缘块edge block变化系数variation coefficient变形deform; deformation变形能力movement capacity标称nominal标记mark/marking; indicator; label标价bid price标价单bid sheet (投标者名单)标签label; checklist标示display标书bid标志sign标准standard; criteria标准的typical; standard标准尺寸typical dimension标准版本standards version (verson n. 译文,译本,翻译)标准构件standard element标准间隔材料standard spacer material标准节点typical detail标准化standardization标准值characteristic value(特征值)表面surface表面处理finish表面涂层surface coating表面压缩应力surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和ice and snow management and mitigation 丙烯酸喷涂duracron???玻璃glass玻璃安装glazing玻璃安装材料glazing material玻璃安装商glazier 装玻璃工人玻璃板glass plate玻璃采光顶glass skylight玻璃窗;玻璃装饰glazing玻璃窗标准glazing standards玻璃窗工艺glazing workmanship玻璃刀glass cutter玻璃钢glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定fixing for glass(fixing n. 固定,稳固,设备,安装,修理,调料)玻璃间隔条glazing spacer玻璃类型表glass type schedule玻璃密封垫glazing gasket(垫圈,衬垫) gasket n.胶条sealant n. 密封胶,密封剂玻璃密封条glazing tape(带子,带)玻璃面板glass panel(玻璃嵌板)玻璃面砖glass facing tile(facing tile 墙面砖)玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔glass pocket(坩埚窑的)无用玻璃收集器玻璃墙面glass wall face玻璃穹顶glass dome dome n. 圆屋顶玻璃透光率transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶glass roof; glazed roof玻璃压条glazing bead(镶玻璃条)玻璃翼/肋glass fin玻璃原片primary glass玻璃砖glass block波纹corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板stainless steel finish corrugated波形玻璃corrugated glass波形垫片corrugated gasket波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet薄板thin slab薄膜film; membrane薄膜玻璃film glass薄膜防水membrane waterproofing补充文件supplement rider document不规则荷载abnormal load不透明的opaque (translucent a. 半透明的,透明的)opaque glass 不透明玻璃不透明玻璃opaque glass不锈钢stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆S.S rod (rod n. 杆,棒)不锈钢螺钉S.S screw (screw n. 螺丝钉,螺旋,螺孔vt.调节,旋,加强vi.转动,旋不锈钢紧钉螺钉S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt screw & bolt不锈钢机制螺栓S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩S.S heating cover部分;局部part部分的partial部位locationC擦窗机gondola; gondola n. 吊篮擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司BMU supplier擦窗机荷载gondola load擦窗设备荷载BMU loads擦窗器window cleaner材料material材料审查报告materials testing report采购purchase; procure/procurement采购订单purchase order订购单采购活动procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶skylight glass roof采光顶skylight采光系数daylighting factor采用adopt adopt n. 采用;收养adapt to 适合adapt vt. 使适应;改编采用预埋件embed model (embed vt. 使插入,使嵌入,深留embedded, embedding) 彩色夹层可视玻璃vision glazing with colored interlayer interlayer n.夹层,隔层彩釉玻璃ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃ceramic frit laminated glass参考reference; refer to; referenced参数parameter残余应力residual stress操作operate/operation manage槽钢channel steel; channel槽口notch侧,测向的lateral侧塞块side block测试test; testing测试方案test proposal proposal n. 建议,提议测压孔pressure tap测验test; testing测验实体模型testing mock-up mock-up n. 试验或教学用的实物模型;伪装工事叉车fork lift truck fork truck n. 叉车,叉式运货车茶色玻璃dark brown glass dark brown 茶褐色,咖啡色产品product产品保证product guaranties guaranty n.〔律〕保证,保证书;担保物,抵押物.长度length guaranty vt.保证,抵押,担保. guarantee n.保证,保证书;担保,抵押品vt.保证,担保长期long time/term长期强度long-term strength term n. 学期,期限,期间,条款,条件,术语.常温养护normal temperature curing场地勘查field survey(实地调查,实地考查)场地条件site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃low-iron(超白) tempered(钢化) laminated(夹胶)glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃low-iron tempered bent(折弯) laminated glass超高层建筑super high-rise building skyscrape vi. 建造摩天大楼撤除removal(移动,免职,切除) skyscraper n. 摩天大楼衬板lining承包范围extent of contractor; scope extent n.广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度,区域.承包商;承包人contractor owner n.业主supervision engineer n.监理工程师成本cost general contractor n.总承包商成本分析cost analysis sub-contractor n.分包商成本核算cost accounting accounting n.会计学,清算账目成本控制cost control承压面bearing surface bearing n.承压承压墙bearing wall; carrying wall承压强度bearing strength承载力carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数bearing capacity factor尺寸size/dimension初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算preliminary estimate初步规划preliminary planning初步勘查preliminary exploration初期养护initial curing出入口access; openings储存storage处理treatment; management; process穿孔百叶perforated louver传热路系统heat-trace system传热系数heat-transfer coefficient窗洞window opening窗格window division窗合页window hinge窗框window frame窗帘匣pelmet窗棂window bar窗扇window sash窗台/槛window sill垂直(方向)vertical; vertically垂直度squareness垂直于vertical to; perpendicular to垂直挡雨板vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙vertical curtain wall雌料female material次支撑构件secondary support member磁锁mag-lock 粗糙rough; roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃heat-strengthened glass存放期shelf lifeD打胶sealant installation打孔holes drilling大跨度结构long span structure大理石marble大理石板marble slab大理石墙面marble wall face大理石饰面marble finish单层索网幕墙single-layer cable-net curtain wall 单剪连接one shear joint单片玻璃monolithic glass单位成本unit cost单位面积unit area单一货源责任single source responsibility单元unit单元式幕墙unitized curtain wall挡风板wind shield挡水板flashing挡雨板rain-shield导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity灯架light mounting灯具lighting灯槽light trough灯荷载light load等边角钢Equal angle等效equivalent; equivalence等效荷载equivalent load等效厚度equivalent thickness等压设计pressure equalization低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass低碳钢mild steel低温玻璃;退火玻璃annealed glass底部bottom底漆primer抵抗(力)矩resisting moment地震earthquake地面粗糙度ground roughness type地震测试seismic rocking testing地震荷载seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数seismic load action combination coefficient 典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件spider点支式幕墙point supporting curtain wall电导管electrical conduit电动开启窗automatic operable vent垫块/塞块setting block垫片shim垫圈washer吊顶ceiling吊顶板材ceiling tile吊顶荷载suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁ceiling beam吊顶龙骨ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨main joist of suspended ceiling; main runner吊顶幕墙overhang curtain wall吊顶体系ceiling suspension system; suspended ceiling system吊杆结构suspending structure吊挂系统hanger system丁基玻璃密封条butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶butyl sealant顶部top顶部采光toplighting顶层top level定期检查regular inspection定期清洁progressive cleaning定义definition定位块setting block定位螺钉set screw动荷载dynamic load; moving load洞口opening动力系数dynamic factor动力放大系数dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构independent testing agent镀膜玻璃coated glass镀锌处理galvanize镀锌的galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板corrugated galvanized sheet对称荷载symmetrical load对角线diagonal对接焊接butt welding对接埋入焊penetration butt对齐销钉alignment rod端部释放ends released短期强度short-term strength断桥隔热条thermal break断热条thermal break断热材料thermal break material对齐销钉alignment rod多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼multi- functional podium多叶片转台multiple plate turntableE额定荷载rated load耳生噪音阻力self-generated noise resistanceF发包contract award发包工程award work法规要求regulatory requirements法兰flange反复荷载cyclic load反光玻璃anti-sun glass反射玻璃reflective glass反力reaction; reaction force; counterforce泛水区flashed area方案plan; scheme方形管square hollow section防暴测试bomb blast protection resistance testing 防虫网insect screen防腐蚀corrosion protection; antisepsis防腐蚀垫片anti-corrosion washer防火fire protection/prevention防火标准fire protection standard防火材料fire-proof material防火等级fire-protection rating防火堵料fire proof plug防火隔断fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造fire proof construction防火绝缘材料fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃fire rated vision glazing防火棉fire stop防结露技术dew preventive technology防漏技术penetration preventive technology防鸟网bird screen防汽阻隔vapour barrier防视玻璃obscure glass防水water proof; water proofing防水薄膜waterproofing membrane防水层屋面系统membrane roof system防水海绵waterproofing sponge防水汽板vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料antirust paint防眩玻璃glare control glass防烟密封装置smoke seal防雨(水)板flashing非标准的special非承重结构non-bearing structure菲式螺钉(带十字槽头的螺钉) Philips screw分包合同subcontract分包商subcontractor分布荷载distributed load分布离差dispersion分布众数mode分段完工staged completion分格module分格高度module height分析analyze; analysis分项系数distribution coefficient粉末喷涂PPC; powder coating风道air passage风洞测试wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告wind tunnel testing report风格式样style风荷载wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数wind load action combination coefficient风区fetch; air pressure风压wind pressure封口砖closer封烟板smoke seal蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-comb panel浮法玻璃float glass附加费用extra charges附加荷载additional load附加建筑additional building附加条款additional clause附加弯矩secondary moment附件accessory附录;附件appendix附属结构accessory structure附图attached drawings扶手handrail; railing氟碳喷涂PVDF; Fluorine Carbon;PVF2 coating腐蚀corrode; corrosion/erode; erosion辅助建筑accessory building; subsidiary building辅助框架sub-frame负风压区negative wind pressure area负荷load负荷等级load grade负剪力negative shear负弯矩negative bending moment负值negative valueG干挂石granite cladding干密封gasket sealed干燥剂desiccant概率probability钢板steel panel钢度rigidity; inflexibility钢化玻璃heat strengthened and fully tempered glass; tempered glass; toughened glass ;hardened glass钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass钢化中空Low-E玻璃tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构steel structure/steelwork钢筋reinforced bar; steel reinforcement钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢拉索steel cable钢码steel bracket刚性垫层rigid fill刚性结点rigid joint刚性结构rigid structure刚性支承rigid support高层建筑high-rise building高度height高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉fire stop wool高温喷涂pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断partition隔断衬板partition lining隔热玻璃(单元) insulating glass unit隔热数值thermal/insulation value格栅grille隔声玻璃acoustical glass隔声材料acoustical material隔声要求acoustic requirement工程project; engineering; works工程编号PROJ. No.(project number)工程拨款project appropriation工程测量engineering survey工程进度progress of works工程项目construction item工程造价construction cost工地site工地质量控制经理on-site quality control manager 公差tolerance供电系统power supply system供货商supplier供暖heating供暖系统heating system供应supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道public passage公共照明public lighting供货商supplier公料male extrusion工艺workmanship工艺说明书workmanship specification公制metric拱肩spandrel拱肩玻璃spandrel glass构件component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙component glass curtain wall 固定端fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问consultant故障defect挂钩hook挂件bracket管件系统ductwork惯性inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙photoelectric curtain wall规定specify规定标准specified standards规范specifications/code硅树脂silicone硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone硅酮密封剂silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹roller markHH型钢H-type steel焊接welding焊接标准welding standards合同contract合同签订award of contract合同文件contract documents合格证明certification合页hinge荷载load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量load modulus荷载组合load combination恒荷载dead load桁架truss; girder横梁transom横料transom厚度thickness后片玻璃second lite划痕scratch(es)花岗岩granite花岗岩维护granite cladding滑动玻璃门sliding glass panel door环保的environmental friendly缓冲结构buffer structure缓和mitigation混合物composite活动的;动态的dynamic活动窗operable window活荷载live loadJ基本参数basic parameter基本风压basic wind pressure基本竣工substantial completion机械通风百叶mechanical ventilation louvers机械装备mechanical equipment机制螺钉machine screw机制螺栓machine bolt基准位置reference location集水槽gutter集中荷载concentrated load; point load极限值extreme value几何参数geometry coefficient几何图形geometry挤压硅胶extruded silicone挤压铝型材aluminum extrusion挤压应力extrusion stress; pressure stress技术规范technical specification技术性能technical performance技术要求technical requirements计算calculate/calculation/computation计算高度Calculating Height计算书engineering calculation; calculation计算系数computing coefficient加工(制作)fabricate/ fabrication加工容差fabrication tolerance加工商fabricator加热线heating cable夹层interlayer夹层玻璃laminated glass/laminate夹胶玻璃laminated glass夹具fixture甲级Grade A 甲(一)级资质Grade A certification/qualification甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质Grade A certification of Curtain Wall Design 假设assume; assumption监理Supervision Company兼容compatible兼容性compatibility兼容性测试compatibility test间隙gap/clearance间隔条spacer剪力shear force剪切shear剪切面shear front检查examine /examination; inspect/inspection 检验examine/examination; inspect/inspection 检修孔access hole简支梁free beam; simply supported beam溅涂浮法玻璃sputter-coated float glass建设单位Owner建筑architecture; building建筑的architectural建筑钢结构architectural steelwork建筑师architect建筑设计单位the Architect建筑设计顾问architectural design consultant 建筑主体primary structure建筑主体混凝土primary structure concrete建筑主体钢结构primary steel structure交错排列形式staggered pattern交底submittal交货deliver/delivery胶条gasket角度angle角焊缝fillet weld角码bracket校订revision校核check; checking校核依据checking basis接触面contact surface接缝joint接缝清洁剂joint cleaner接合bond; bonding接口界面interface节点detail; node结构structure结构打胶structural glazing结构分析structural analysis结构工程structural engineering结构跨度structure span结构计算structural calculation结构胶structural silicone结构图structural drawing结构支撑structural support截流器restrictor截面section截面参数Section parameter节能energy-saving节能技术energy-saving technology节能环保技术energy-saving environmental friendly design金属防虫网metal insect screen金属覆面metal cladding金属结构metalwork金属幕墙metal curtain wall金属天花板底面metal panel soffit金属涂层metallic coating紧钉螺钉holding/set/stop screw仅供参考for information only紧定螺钉;止动螺钉set screw紧固材料fixings; fasteners紧固件fastener紧急出口egress door浸透;浸入penetrate/penetration经营理念business concept景观landscape静定梁statically determinate beam镜面mirror镜面不锈钢扶手mirror stainless steel handrail局部local; partial矩形管rectangle hollow section巨幅玻璃;浮雕玻璃monumental glazing距离distance聚乙烯泡沫填充棒backer rod均布荷载uniform load; uniformly load; uniformly distributed load; even load 均方根值rms value均压空腔pressure equalized cavity均匀的uniform均匀uniformityK开工commencement开口opening开启扇operable vent; operable window开启扇配件operable vent hardware勘查survey抗水玻璃water-resistant glass抗剪承载力shear bearing capacity抗剪强度permissible shear stress抗剪直径shear diameter抗拉承载力tensile bearing capacity抗拉强度permissible tensile strength抗拉直径tensile diameter抗冷凝condenzation resistance抗弯刚度bending rigidity抗弯强度flexural strength; permissible bending strength 抗震设防烈度anti-seismic fortify intensity可更换面板系统replacable panel system可见光反射率visible light reflectance可见光透光率visible light transmittance可见缺陷observable defect可视位置visible location可移动采光顶operable skylight客户Client空中花园hanging garden孔径aperture扣盖capping跨度span宽度width框架frame框架式stick system矿物纤维mineral fiberLLow-E镀膜玻璃Low-E(low-emissivity )coated glass拉丝不锈钢板linen stainless steel panel拉索cable; wire拉索系统tension system栏杆railing肋玻璃fin glass; stiffen fin glass类型;型号type冷凝condenzation冷凝水condensation离地高度height to ground力臂arm of force; arm立面elevation; faade立面出入口清洁faade access cleaning立面图elevation; elevation drawing; vertical plan立面承包商faade contractor立柱mullion连接junction; connection连接件fixing; bracket连接节点connection detail连续梁continuous beam梁beam; girder临界的;危险的critical临时标记temporary marking临时的temporary菱形钢结构diamond diagrid菱形槽式钢结构diamond channel steel structure六角螺栓hex bolt六角螺丝hex screw轮廓profile螺距pitch螺栓bolt螺丝;螺钉screw螺丝帽nut螺丝组screw group罗纹成形紧固件thread forming fastener螺纹根面积thread root area铝板aluminum panel铝板屋面aluminum panel roof铝板幕墙aluminum cladding; aluminum panel curtain wall 铝盖板aluminum trimming铝合金aluminum alloy; aluminum铝合金百叶aluminum louver铝合金集水槽aluminum gutter铝合金扣盖aluminum capping铝合金横梁公料male transom extrusion铝合金横梁母料female transom extrusion铝合金立柱公料male mullion extrusion铝合金立柱母料female mullion extrusion铝合金门窗aluminum door & window铝合金型材aluminum extrusion铝合金托片aluminum setting block铝合金隐框窗frame hidden aluminum window铝合金中横梁aluminum middle transom铝合金中立柱aluminum middle mullion铝合金转角立柱aluminum corner mullion铝框aluminum frame铝片aluminum sheet铝型材/铝挤压件aluminum extrusion铝压板aluminum capping铝制间隔条aluminum spacer氯丁橡胶neopreneM马赛克mosaic马赛克面转mosaic tile马赛克铺面mosaic cladding埋入cast-in锚固anchor/anchorage锚固测试标准anchor test standards锚固件anchorage; fixing锚栓anchor美学效应aesthetic effect门窗边框jamb密度density密封seal密封的sealed; hermetic密封材料sealant密封隔热玻璃sealed insulating glass密封剂sealer密封胶sealant密封条tape面板panel面玻璃facial glass; facade glass面积area square kilometres 平方公里面积荷载area load明框exposed frame明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框semi-exposed隐框hidden frame磨光玻璃polished glass磨损abrasion模具;冲模die模型比例model scale母材base material; female extrusion幕墙curtain wall(CW);幕墙维护系统faade access systemN钠水玻璃water soda ash glass耐候密封weather seal耐水玻璃water-proof glass挠度deflection挠度超限excessive deflection内部internal/interior内力endogen force内力分析endogen force analysis内循环双层玻璃幕墙internal cycle double-skin curtain wall 尼龙垫片nylon washer拟建工程proposed development逆风upwind年温差annual temperature difference粘结厚度bonding thickness粘结宽度bonding width粘结力测试adhesion test(胶)凝固cure扭矩torsional moment; moment of torque; moment of torsion 扭曲warp暖气管heater pipe暖气罩heating cover女儿墙parapetP排水drainage排水沟gutter/channel排水管drainage pipe排水孔weep hole排水腔drained cavities排水闸drainage trap排水装置drainage泡沫填充棒foam rod; backer rod配件attachment膨胀螺栓expansion bolt批准approve批准的approved批准的供货商approved supplier疲劳fatigue偏心的eccentric偏心距eccentricity distance偏移deflection片(玻璃) lite拼接splice; joint拼接头splice平衡架balancer平均风速mean wind-speed平均隔热性能average maintained insulating performance平均值mean value平面图plan平行parallel泊松比poisson ratioQ漆底漆priming气密性air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃first lite嵌入式玻璃insert glass/glazing强度strength强度分配原理strength distributing principle强度设计值design strength墙角wall corner墙面wall area切割cut清洁clean/cleaning倾斜slope倾斜幕墙sloped curtain wall取用adopt全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall; lass wall with glass fins 全长overall length全钢化玻璃fully tempered glass缺陷defect/incorrect work裙楼podiumR染色的tinted热处理heat treat热处理玻璃heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain热浸镀锌hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe热浸镀锌角钢hot-dipped galvanized steel angle热浸镀锌钢板hot-dipped galvanized steel panel热位移thermal movement热应力thermal stress人性化设计理念human-oriented design concept人造的artificial认可approve/approval; endorse/endorsement认可的approved容差;公差tolerance熔焊角部fused corner柔性降噪垫片flexible acoustic shim软镀膜soft coating润色touch up; touch-upS三角形triangle三角形荷载triangle load三元乙丙密封胶EPDM三维导线测量系统3-dimensional traversing system 色彩color色彩范围color range色彩重现指数color rendering index上(部)upper上部结构superstructure上槛head射钉drive pin设计design设计单位Architect设计经理design manager设计值design value深度depth审查review/inspect/inspection审定examined审核review生产测试程序production testing program生产基地manufacture plant; plant生产容差manufacturing tolerance生产商manufacturer声学性能acoustic performance施工图纸shop /workshop drawing石材面板stone panel石材幕墙stone cladding curtain wall石材饰面stone finish; stone facing实际面积area in fact实际施工图纸as-built record shop drawings时间标度time scaling时间关系曲线图time histories实体模型mock-up使用长度applying length视觉实体模型visual mock-up视觉效果visual effect饰面finish室内inside; indoor室内柱面板interior column cladding室外outside; outdoor室外地面site-ground试验test; testing试用组装trial assembly书面报告written report属性property竖料mullion竖向荷载vertical load竖向剪力vertical shear force数据data数量quantity数字递归滤波器digital recursive filter刷形密封剂brush seal双层呼吸式幕墙double-skin curtain wall双层(中空)玻璃double glazing双剪连接double shear joint双密封dual seal双边缘密封dual edge -seal水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slag mortar水槽gutter; dam水槽受力dam force水密性water-tightness水泥grout; cement水泥砂浆grouting水平(方向)的horizontal水平地震荷载horizontal seismic load水平剪力horizontal shear force说明note说明书specification手册manual首层first floor手动开启窗manually operable vent手算hand/manual computation顺风(面)downwind瞬时风压阵风系数Gust coefficient of momentary wind pressure 四边支撑support on four sides四边简支simply supported by four sides塑性发展系数plastic development coefficient索网幕墙cable-net curtain wallT塔基tower base弹性的elastic弹性密封胶elastomeric sealant弹性模量elastic modulus; modulus of elasticity陶板幕墙terracotta curtain wall特殊担保special warranty特制custom特制螺栓custom bolt特制不锈钢螺栓custom S.S bolt梯形trapezoid梯形荷载trapezoid load提供supply; furnish; equip提交submit提交材料submittal体型系数shape coefficient天窗skylight天花底面soffit填料gasket条款clause条文说明commentary挑梁;外神梁overhanging beam挑出屋顶overhanging roof挑檐overhang eaves挑檐底板soffit铁金属ferrous metal通风ventilation通风口vent铜copper投标tender; bid投标者;投标单位tenderer透明的clear/transparent透明平板玻璃transparent flat glass 图案pattern图标drawing title图标符号;图例(说明) legend图表diagram; figure涂层coating图纸drawing推荐recommend/recommendation 托架bracket托梁;桁joist托条;托片setting blockW外部external/exterior外观appearance外露的exposed外片玻璃厚度external lite thickness 外墙exterior wall外墙辅助系统faade access system 外墙挂板exterior panel外墙饰面facade cladding外墙系统;外挂系统exterior wall system外墙照明faade lighting外循环双层玻璃幕墙external cycle double skin glass curtain wall 外围护结构enclosing structure外装饰exterior cladding外装饰系统cladding system弯矩bending moment弯矩系数coefficient for bending moment弯曲bow弯曲刚度bending inflexibility网孔mesh微晶玻璃幕墙crystallite glass cladding维护maintenance维护系统access system位移movement位置location/position温度temperature紊流边界层turbulent boundary layer稳定的stable稳定性stability屋顶roof五金件hardware50年一遇50-year return period物理性能标准physical performance criteriaXX轴X axis吸热浮法玻璃heat absorbing float glass吸水海绵water absorbing sponge细节details系列series系数factor; coefficient系统system系统描述system description系统调试system commissioning下(部)lower纤维thread现场field; site现场淋水测试field water testing现行版current version线荷载line load线膨胀系数linear expansion coefficient/factor; linear expansibility 线性转化分析linear converting analysis镶边trim相对位移relative movement相关说明书related specification相似项目comparable project详尽样品comprehensive sample详图detail响应频率frequency response项目project项目经理project manager项目条件project conditions向下的downward橡胶;塑胶elastomer销钉;栓pin效应effect斜玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain wall斜截,斜切miter性能performance性能要求performance requirements雄料male material修复工作remedial works许用单剪力allowable shear single许用拉力allowable tension序列serial序言foreword悬臂jib arm; cantilever悬臂梁cantilever; projecting beam悬挂suspend; hang悬挂玻璃幕墙suspended window wall悬挑soffit; overhang悬挑雨蓬overhang canopy旋转门revolving door雪荷载snow loadYY轴Y axis压花玻璃figured glass压花瓷漆涂层玻璃patterned ceramic enameled glass 压力传感器defferential transducer颜色范围color range验收inspect/inspection验收条件verification of conditions养护cure; curing阳极氧化处理anodize阳极氧化anodized样板mock-up样品sample样品交底sample submittal要求requirements业主the Owner/the Client业主合同Owner's Contract一级建筑幕墙工程施工资质Grade A certificate of Curtain Wall Construction 一览表schedule1秒钟峰值净压力1-sec Net External Pressure1秒钟峰值压差1-sec Peak differential Pressure1秒钟外部峰值压力1-sec peak external pressure翼缘;凸缘flange隐蔽位置concealed location隐框hidden frame隐框玻璃幕墙hidden framing glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙(semi-exposed framing glass curtian wall)引用规范referred code影响influence; effect影响系数influence coefficient应力stress应力超限overstress永久密封胶permanent elastomeric sealant有关部门relevant authorities有害物质deleterious substances有头螺钉cap screw有效的effective有效长度effective length有效面积area in fact雨篷canopy预埋pre-cast; embed; embedment预埋板cast-in plate预埋件embedded parts; embedment; anchor; cast-in item预埋锚栓cast-in anchor预算estimate/estimation; budget预算成本estimated cost预算员estimator; bugeteer预制面板pre-fabricated panel原型prototype原尺寸full-scale圆通circular hollow section允许变形permissible deformation允许剪应力allowable shear stress允许拉应力allowable tensile stress允许扭应力allowable twisting stress允许弯应力allowable bending stress运输transportation; delivery; shipZ造价fabrication cost; manufacturing cost造价估算cost estimate障碍物obstructions招标tender招标图纸tender drawing招标文件tender documents照明lighting遮蔽面板blanking panel遮光膜/剂opacifier遮阳sunshade遮阳帘sun shade遮阳系数shading coefficient折减系数reduction coefficient/factor折弯钢板formed/bent steel panel折弯不锈钢板formed S.S panel整改repair and replacement整合integration证明;证明书certificate证书certification 正风压区positive wind pressure area 正面填隙片face shim正值positive value支撑维护系统back-up closure system支座support直观实体模型full-scale visual mock-up直角型材orthogonal profile直径diameter直面幕墙flat curtain wall指导规范governing codes指数index止动块stop质保期defects liability period质量quality质量保证quality assurance; quality assurance质量控制计划quality assurance program质量监控quality control质量监控步骤quality control procedure质量监控人员quality control supervisor质量控制代表quality assurance representative质量控制经理quality control manager智能幕墙intelligent curtain wall。
幕墙专业词汇1、A安全玻璃 safety glass安全防火隔热 fire-safing insulation安全荷载 safe load;safety load安全荷载系数 safety load factor安全帽 protecting cap;safety helmet安全设施 safety facilities安全系数 safety factor/coefficient安装 installation; erection安装标准 installation benchmark安装程序 installation procedure安装方法报告书 installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位 erecting and setting安装施工资格 installation qualification安装容差 installation tolerance暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体Austenitic安装公差erection tolerance安装部分零件install component parts安装图 erection drawing奥氏体 austenite austenitic2、B标底 base price limit on bids报价 quotation报标 bid quotation报价表格 Form of Quotation标的物 Subject matter百分比 percentage百叶(窗)louver; shutter; Persian blinds百叶跨度 length of the louver百叶帘 venetion blind百页片Blade百叶铝板 aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口 louvered air outlet搬运 handling板;板块board; plate;panel;slab板材 plate办公楼 office building半钢化玻璃 heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass 半径 radius;semidiameter半透明的 translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall背栓washer伯兰特粘合剂Portland cement不腐蚀non-corrosive薄浆 grout保证书 warranty暴露接缝exposed joint比例尺scale不利反应detrimental effect不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢紧定螺钉S.S screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt丙烯酸喷涂acrylate表面处理finishes保温岩棉insulation保温防火材料insulation and fire-proof material LED 版号 Rev.标准单元纵剖详图typical horizontal mullion波峰 peak condition备注 remarks表面处理 finishes不锈钢排水沟stainless steel gutter保温防水 thermal moisture不锈钢板stainless steel plate不锈钢杆stainless steel bar stock不锈钢螺栓stainless steel carriage bolt不锈钢U形接头 stainless steel clevis标高 elevation包装 packaging保安配置Security configuration保护 protect/protection保护(涂)层 protective coating保证(书)warranties保温板 heated board保温材料 insulation material保温层 insulating layer保温顶棚 heat insulated ceiling保温(岩)棉 insulation报价 bid;quote报价单 quotation背板 back-pan备注 remark比;比率 ratio比例 scale比例 proportion避雷保护 lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal编号 numbering;serial number边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变硬Stiffen变形 deform; deformation变形缝 movement joint变形能力 deformation capacity标称 nominal标记 mark/marking; indicator; label标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label;checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准 standard;criteria标准的 typical;standard标准尺寸 typical dimension标准版本 standards version标准构件 standard element标准间隔材料 standard spacer material标准节点 typical detail标准化 standardization标准值 characteristic value表面 surface表面处理 finish表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和 ice and snow management and mitigation 丙烯酸喷涂 Duracron玻璃 glass玻璃安装 glazing玻璃安装材料 glazing material玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃窗;玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workmanship玻璃刀 glass cutter玻璃钢 glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel strand玻璃类型表 glass type schedule玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall 玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃透光率 transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力 thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶 glass roof;glazed roof玻璃压条 glazing bead玻璃翼/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block波纹 corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless steel finish corrugated波形的corrugated波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形垫片 corrugated gasket波形铝板 corrugated aluminum sheet薄板 sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜 film;membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水 membrane waterproofing薄片Lip补充文件supplement rider document不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载 abnormal load不同,差异Difference不透明的 opaque不透明玻璃 opaque glass不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件 Stainless Steel Fastener不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩 S.S heating cover不显眼的Inconspicuous部分;局部 part部分的 partial部位 location3、C擦窗机,吊篮gondola擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司 BMU supplier擦窗机荷载 gondola load擦窗设备荷载 BMU loads擦窗器 window cleaner材料 material材料审查报告 materials testing report采购 purchase;procure/procurement采购订单 purchase order采购活动 procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶 skylight glass roof采光顶 skylight采光系数 daylighting factor采用 adopt采用预埋件 embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃 vision glazing with colored interlayer 彩釉玻璃 ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃 ceramic frit laminated glass参见,查阅Refer参考;引用 reference;refer to;referenced参数 parameter残余应力 residual stress操作 operate/operation槽Channel槽,狭缝Slot槽钢 channel steel;channel槽口 notch侧,测向的,侧面的,旁边的 lateral侧塞块 side block测试 test; testing测试方案 test proposal测压孔 pressure tap测验 test;testing测验实体模型 testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移 floor level movement叉车 fork lift truck插接件 connector茶色玻璃 dark brown glass产品 product产品保证 product guaranties长的Long长度 length长期 long time/term长期强度 long-term strength常数Constant常温养护 normal temperature curing场地勘查 field survey场地条件 site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered bent laminated glass 超高层建筑 super high-rise building车间Shop车库门 garage door撤除 removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板 lining衬垫Bedding撑杆 brace rod; stay bar承包范围 extent of contractor;scope承包商;承包人 contractor成本 cost成本分析 cost analysis成本核算 cost accounting成本控制 cost control承压面 bearing surface承压墙 bearing wall;carrying wall承压强度 bearing strength承载力 carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数 bearing capacity factor窗户遮阳window shade插接式膨胀措施 bayonet-type处于拉伸状态be in tension常规六头角螺栓regular hexagon-head bolt擦痕striation潮湿的damp储存期间storage period采石场quarry测试设置图纸drawings of test set-up产生develop碎裂chip尺寸标准dimensional standards尺寸图表 dimension diagram穿刺puncture初始状态original condition彩釉夹胶玻璃laminated glass with ceramic frit擦窗机预留构件window washing equipment restraint窗墙金属框metal window wall framing擦窗机预留构件window washing equipment restraint窗褴金属盖板sill closure panel (metal type)参见园林图RE: LANDSC.层 level场地铺面site paving参见结构图RE: STRUCT垂直于断线层 perpendicular to rift 衬条backer rod尺寸 size/dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算 preliminary estimate初步规划 preliminary planning初步勘查 preliminary exploration初期养护 initial curing初始应变 initial strain出入口 access;openings储存 storage处理 treatment;management;process 穿孔perforation穿孔百叶 perforated louver穿孔板 perforated plate传热路系统 heat-trace system传热系数 heat-transfer coefficient窗洞 window opening窗格 window division窗合页 window hinge窗框 window frame窗帘匣 pelmet窗棂 window bar窗扇 window sash; leaf窗台/槛 window sill垂直(方向)的vertical;vertically垂直度 squareness垂直于 vertical to;perpendicular to垂直挡雨板 vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙 vertical curtain wall雌料 female material次支撑构件 secondary support member 磁锁 mag-lock磁砖Tile粗糙 rough;roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃 heat-strengthened glass脆性Brittleness存放期 shelf life4、D搭接,接合Bonding打胶 sealant installation打孔 holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构 long span structure大理石 marble大理石板 marble slab大理石墙面 marble wall face大理石饰面 marble finish大厅Lobby大样图 detail drawing代码,法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子,带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃 Single toughened glass单层索网幕墙 single-layer cable-net curtain wall 订制颜色 custom color端板 end plate搭接式膨胀措施 lapped expansion provision顶盖 coping端坝 end dam大量的 ample点焊接 spot welding电化分隔 dielectric separator断层线 rift镀锌炭钢部件 carbon-steel component zinc-plated 垫层 cushion垫层 underlayment垫片 gasket镀锌铸铁 galvanized ferrous casting大约的 approximate低碱水泥 low-alkali cement滴水 weep地震作用 earthquake action定期测量 periodic measurement地板变形 floor deflection对齐销钉 alignment rod1.5mm镀锌钢板 1.5mm galvanized steel panel 灯具 LED地面排水口 floor drain断桥 thermal break对齐用的销子 alignment rod滴水沟 weep hole地震伸缩缝 seismic and expansion joint镀锌钢框架 galvanized steel framing不下垂 non-sagging惰性物质 inert material道康宁公司 Dow Corning Corp.单剪连接 one shear joint单片玻璃 monolithic glass单位成本 unit cost单位面积 unit area单一货源责任 single source responsibility单元 unit单元式幕墙 unitized curtain wall挡风板 wind shield挡水板 flashing挡雨板 rain-shield导热 heat conduction导热系数 thermal conductivity灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯架 light mounting灯具 lighting灯槽 light trough灯荷载 light load等边角钢equal angle steel等效equivalent;equivalence等效荷载 equivalent load等效厚度 equivalent thickness等压设计 pressure equalization等于Equivalent低辐射镀膜玻璃 Low-E coated glass低碳钢 mild steel低温玻璃;退火玻璃 annealed glass底部 bottom底漆 primer抵抗Resistance抵抗(力)矩resisting moment地带,地域,范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震 earthquake地面粗糙度 ground roughness type地震测试 seismic rocking testing地震荷载 seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数 seismic load action combination coefficient 递呈,提交,服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件 spider点支式幕墙 point supporting curtain wall点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glass curtain wall电导管 electrical conduit电动开启窗 automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块,塞块,支撑块Setting block;Jack pad垫片 shim垫圈 washer雕刻Carve调查,研究Investigate吊车,起重机Crane吊顶 ceiling吊顶板材 ceiling tile吊顶荷载 suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁 ceiling beam吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨 main joist of suspended ceiling;main runner吊顶幕墙 overhang curtain wall吊顶体系 ceiling suspension system;suspended ceiling system 吊杆结构 suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊钩 tie back吊挂系统 hanger system吊篮 Gondola丁基玻璃密封条 butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶 butyl sealant顶部(的) top顶部采光 toplighting顶层 top level定期检查 regular inspection定期清洁 progressive cleaning定义;精确度 definition定位块 setting block; location block定位螺丝 set screw定位(图)geometry动荷载 dynamic load; moving load洞口 opening动态的,动力的Dynamic动力系数 dynamic factor动力放大系数 dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构 independent testing agent镀膜玻璃 coated glass镀锌处理 galvanize镀锌的 galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板 galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板 corrugated galvanized sheet镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称荷载 symmetrical load对角线 diagonal对接焊接 butt welding对接埋入焊 penetration butt对齐销钉 alignment rod对准,成一条线align端部释放 ends released短期强度 short-term strength短暂的Transient断桥隔热条 thermal break断热条 thermal break断热材料 thermal break material对齐销钉 alignment rod多功能建筑 multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼 multi- functional podium多叶片转台 multiple plate turntable5、E额定荷载 rated load耳生噪音阻力 self-generated noise resistance6、F发包 contract award发包工程 award work发光的 Luminous发行,发布 Issue发展 Development法规要求 regulatory requirements法兰 flange法线(方向)的normal反复荷载 cyclic load反光 glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃 anti-sun glass反光度 reflectance反力reaction; reaction force; counterforce反射玻璃 reflective glass反应,反作用reaction泛水区 flashed area范围,广度Scope方案 plan; scheme方程Formula方头螺栓Square head bolt方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方通Square hollow section方形Square防火材料+安全隔离 fire stopping +safing insulation 附件 attachment防护措施 precaution发标文件 tender package非连续焊接 non-continuous weld法规要求 regulatory requirement防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防水涂层 water repellant防水填料 waterproof filler防潮层 scheduled vapor waterproofing防水卷材 sheet membrane waterproofing方钢管 steel tube翻译索引 keynotes非金属防收缩灌浆 non-metallic shrinkage resistant grout 辅助部件 supplementary parts浮渣 laitance蜂窝洞 honeycomb氟碳喷涂 PVDF复合物 compound防爆玻璃 blast resistant防爆防弹玻璃 forced entry ballistic resistant方形管 square hollow section防暴测试 bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网 insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀 corrosion protection;antisepsis防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火 fire protection/prevention防火标准 fire protection standard防火材料 fire-proof material防火等级 fire-protection rating防火堵料 fire proof plug防火隔断 fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造 fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料 fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃 fire rated vision glazing防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防火涂层intumescent coating防结露技术 dew preventive technology防漏技术 penetration preventive technology防鸟网 bird screen防汽阻隔 vapor barrier防视玻璃 obscure glass防水 water proof; water proofing防水板,遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜 waterproofing membrane防水层 Membrane防水层屋面系统 membrane roof system防水海绵 waterproofing sponge防水汽板 vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线 de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层 anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆 anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料 antirust paint防眩玻璃 glare control glass防烟密封装置 smoke seal防雨(水)板 flashing防雨屏 Rain screen非标准的 special非承重结构 non-bearing structure分包合同 subcontract分包商 subcontractor分布荷载 distributed load分布离差 dispersion分布众数 mode分段完工 staged completion分格 module;panel分格高度 module height分区墙 Compart wall分析 analyze;analysis分项系数 distribution coefficient粉末喷涂 PPC;powder coating封边 Cap风道 air passage风洞测试 wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告 wind tunnel testing report风洞研究 Wind tunnel study风格式样 style风荷载 wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数 wind load action combination coefficient 风化的 Etched风区 fetch;air pressure风压 wind pressure封口砖 closer封烟板 smoke seal蜂窝铝板 aluminum honey-comb panel峰值 Peak浮雕图案 Relief pattern浮法玻璃 float glass扶手 handrail;railing氟碳喷涂 PVDF coating; Fluorine Carbon;PVF2 coating俯视图Planform腐蚀 corrode;corrosion/erode;erosion辅助建筑 accessory building;subsidiary building辅助框架 sub-frame复合铝塑板composite aluminum plastic负的,否定的 Negative负风压区 negative wind pressure area负荷 load; bear负荷等级 load grade负剪力 negative shear负弯矩 negative bending moment负值 negative value附加费用 extra charges附加荷载 additional load附加建筑 additional building附加条款 additional clause附加弯矩 secondary moment附件 accessory附录appendix附属结构 accessory structure附图 attached drawings7、G硅酮建筑密封胶 weather proofing sealant隔音吊顶板 acoustical ceiling tile钢带锚固件 steel strap anchor锚具件 anchor unit骨料测试 aggregate testing规定的性能标准 specified performance criteria改变外形和排列 alter profiles and alignment高强度钢材 high strength steel工厂测试证书 mill test certificate场地 site规格 specification高强度螺栓固定连接 high strength bolted connection 钢支撑系统 steel back-up system钢丝刷 wire brushes钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear glass钢化夹胶超白玻璃 tempered laminated low-iron glass 钢化中空透明玻璃 tempered insulated LOW-E glass高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool钢化中空 LOW-E 玻璃 tempered insulated LOW-E glass 高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone钢龙骨框架 steel stud framing硅橡胶带 silicone rubber硅橡胶泛水板 flashing silicone sheet刚性 rigidity钢门框 steel door frame钢管(直径) steel pipe( diameter)钢加固 steel reinforcement钢质辅助构架部件steel sub-frame component隔栅 grid管套 pipe sleeve盖 Cap干挂石 granite cladding干密封 gasket sealed干燥剂 desiccant杆件 Member概率 probability钢板 steel panel钢度 rigidty;inflexibility钢化的 Tempered钢化玻璃 heat strengthened and fully tempered glass;tempered glass;toughened glass;hardened glass 钢化中空玻璃 tempered insulated glass钢化中空 Low - E 玻璃 tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构 steel structure/steelwork钢结构式点支承幕墙 Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋 reinforced bar;steel reinforcement钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢拉索 steel cable钢码 steel bracket刚性Rigidity刚性垫层 rigid fill刚性结点 rigid joint刚性结构 rigid structure刚性绝缘体 Rigid Insulation刚性支承 rigid support高层建筑 high-rise building高度 height高级碳纤维 high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool高温喷涂 pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮法玻璃 pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断 partition隔断衬板 partition lining隔热玻璃(单元) insulating glass unit隔热衬垫 insulation blanket隔热挡板 thermal baffle隔热数值 thermal/insulation value格构 lattice;trellis格构分格 panel格构结构 latticed structure格栅 grille格子,网格 Grid隔板,隔舱 Bulkhead隔片 Spacer隔音 Acoustic attenuation隔声玻璃 acoustical glass隔声材料 acoustical material隔声要求 acoustic requirement个别的 Individual根据 According to工程(技术) Engineering工程,项目 project工程,工作 works工程编号 PROJ. No.(project number)工程拨款 project appropriation工程测量 engineering survey工程进度 progress of works工程项目 construction item工程造价 construction cost工地 site工地质量控制经理 on-site quality control manager 工艺 workmanship工艺说明书 workmanship specification工形 I; I-shaped; I-head工形柱 H Column公差 tolerance供电系统 power supply system供货商 supplier供暖 heating供暖系统 heating system供应 supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道 public passage公共照明 public lighting供货商 supplier公料 male extrusion公制 metric拱肩 spandrel拱肩玻璃 spandrel glass共振,回声 Resonance沟槽,刻槽 Groove构件 component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙 component glass curtain wall固定 Fix固定端 fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问 consultant故障 defect刮痕Scratch挂钩 hook挂件 bracket, anchor bracket, hanger管道,沟渠 Conduit管件系统 ductwork管井 Shaft管状的,空心的Tubular惯性 inertia惯性矩 inertia moment光电幕墙 photoelectric curtain wall光泽 Gloss规定 specify规定标准 specified standards规范 specifications/code规格,详述 Specification硅胶嵌缝 Silicone joint硅树脂 silicone硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone硅酮密封剂 silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶 weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹 roller mark过道 passageway; gangway; corridor过滤网 Filter net[本帖最后由 yueqiang1980 于 2012-6-1 23:17 编辑] 8、H混凝土 concrete合同文件 contract document焊痕 seam mark合成的 synthetic荷载表 load table混凝土墙 concrete wall混凝土板边 conc. Curb花岗岩建筑石材 granite building stone合金 alloy厚层环氧漆 epoxy paintH型钢 H-type steel含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震 rare earthquake焊缝Welding line焊接 welding焊接标准 welding standards合同 contract合同签订 award of contract合同文件 contract documents合格证明 certification合金Alloy合页 hinge荷载,加载 load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量 load modulus荷载组合 load combination恒荷载 dead load桁架 truss; girder横梁 transom横料 transom横向的Transverse厚度 thickness后片玻璃 second lite护栏Guardrail划痕 scratch(es)花岗岩 granite花岗岩维护,干挂石 granite cladding滑动门Sliding door滑动玻璃门 sliding glass panel door滑移Drift环保的 environmental friendly缓冲板,挡板Baffle缓冲结构 buffer structure缓和 mitigation回转,旋转Gyration混合物 composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement活动的;动态的 dynamic活动窗 operable window活荷载 live load[本帖最后由 yueqiang1980 于 2012-6-1 23:29 编辑] 16、P评标 evaluation of tender排水孔weep hole泡沫棒backer rod泡沫棒 foam ribber平整构件 flatwork排水口位置 drainage location剖面详图 section detail防石灰的lime proof偏离deviation匹配性 suitability排水出口 drainage outlet平面图 plan膨胀 expansion平面图plan批准 approve剖面图partial section坡向地漏sloped to drain聘请 retain拼接splice破损概率probability of breakage偏差 deviation膨胀螺栓expansion bolt平扣接缝flat-lock seam膨胀接头 expansion joint配线 conduit平扣的焊接缝flat locked soldered seam排水 drainage排水沟 gutter/channel排水管 drainage pipe排水孔 weep hole排水腔 drained cavities排水闸 drainage trap排水装置 drainage排烟窗 smoke vent排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒 foam rod;backer rod配电箱Switch box, power distribution cabinet配件 attachment喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓 expansion bolt批准 approve批准的 approved批准的供货商 approved supplier疲劳 fatigue偏心的 eccentric偏心距 eccentricity distance偏移 deflection片(玻璃)lite拼接 splice; joint拼接头 splice频率Frequency平板玻璃Plate glass平衡架 balancer平均Average=AVG.平均风速 mean wind-speed平均隔热性能 average maintained insulating performance 平均值 mean value平面内变形 plane distortion平面图 plan平行 parallel泊松比 Poisson ratio17、Q其他 others其他凸出结构 other projection签字 seal嵌入件 insert墙体包面wall facing群房与商场 podium and retail全厚度样品板 full thickness sample slab清洁剂cleaning compounds缺陷 deficiency铅锤偏差 variation for plumb墙体勾缝砂浆 wall pointing mortar轻钢龙骨架steel stud framing签字并盖章sign and seal平垫圈 flat washer其他嵌入件miscellaneous insert嵌入式固定件 embedded anchor倾斜out of square翘曲 warp铅lead漆底漆 priming砌体,砌体墙,砖石结构 masonry气密性 air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃 first lite前厅,门廊Vestibule=vest.嵌入式玻璃 insert glass/glazing腔,腔体 cavity强度 strength强度分配原理 strength distributing principle强度设计值 design strength墙角 wall corner墙面 wall area翘曲Warp切割 cut清洁 clean/cleaning倾斜 slope倾斜的Inclined, Sloped倾斜幕墙 sloped curtain wall取用 adopt全玻璃幕墙 full glass curtain wall; lass wall with glass fins 全长 overall length全钢化玻璃 fully tempered glass全国玻璃产业协会NGA缺陷 defect/incorrect work确定,批准 approval裙楼 podium building18、R热浸镀锌钢板 hot-dipped galvanized steel panel 容许沉降误差 acceptable setting tolerance入口标高entrance level热浸镀锌 hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌角钢 hot-dipped galvanized steel angle 热塑性橡胶密封胶条 santoprene gasket热塑性橡胶板 santoprene sheet热浸镀锌钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe 绕折模量modulus of rupture燃烧饰面flame finish入口 lobby染色的 tinted热处理 heat treat热处理玻璃 heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain 热浸镀锌 hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管 hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe 热浸镀锌角钢 hot-dipped galvanized steel angle 热浸镀锌钢板 hot-dipped galvanized steel panel 热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass热位移 thermal movement热应力 thermal stress人性化设计理念 human-oriented design concept 人造的,虚假的Artificial认可approve/approval;endorse/endorsement认可的 approved认为Consider容差;公差 tolerance熔焊角部 fused corner柔性降噪垫片 flexible acoustic shim柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep软镀膜 soft coating。
幕墙外语词汇A安全玻璃 safety glass安全防火隔热 fire-safing insulation安全荷载 safe load;safety load安全荷载系数 safety load factor安全帽 protecting cap;safety helmet安全设施 safety facilities安全系数 safety factor/coefficient安装 installation; erection安装标准 installation benchmark安装程序 installation procedure安装方法报告书 installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位 erecting and setting安装施工资格 installation qualification 安装容差 installation tolerance矮碹 flying arch安全闸板 safety tweel编 numbering;serial numb 变形铝 wrought aluminium 边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block变化系数variation coefficient 变化面层 Transformation Sur 变形 deform; deformation变形能力 movement capacity 标称 nominal标 mark/marking; indicator 标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label;checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准 standard;criteria标准的 typical;standard标准尺寸 typical dimension标准版本 standard version标准构件 standard element 标准间隔材料 standard space 标准节点 typical detail标准化 standardization标 characteristic value表面 surface表面处理 finish表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compre 丙 duracron玻璃 glass玻璃安装 glazing玻璃安装材料 glazing materi玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃窗;玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workman 玻璃刀 glass cutter玻 glass reinforced plasti 玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃类型表 glass type schedu 玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; w glass panel wall; coated glass 玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃透光率 transmittance of g 玻璃温度应力 thermal stress 玻璃屋顶 glass roof;glazed 玻璃压条 glazing bead玻/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block波纹 corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless s 波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形垫片 corrugated gasket 波形铝板 corrugated aluminu 薄板 thin slab薄膜 film;membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水 membrane waterpro 补充文件supplement rider do不规则荷载 abnormal load不透明的 opaque不透明玻璃 opaque glass不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/不锈钢扫线,不锈钢拉丝 h 不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapp不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine不 S.S heating co 部分;局部 part部分的 partial部位 location白 dolomite玻 glass melting furna 保 protecting furnace板 meniscus板 large and thick men 保 atmosphere标 elevationB百叶(窗)louver;shutter百叶跨度 length of the louver百叶帘 venetion blind百叶铝板 aluminum louver panel 百叶式出气口 louvered air outlet 搬运 handling板;板块board; plate;panel;slab 板材 plate办公楼 office building半钢化玻璃 heat strengthened glass 半径 radius;semidiameter半透明的 translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 包装 packaging保护 protect/protection保护(涂)层 protective coating保证(书)warranties保温材料 insulation material保温层 insulating layer保温顶棚 heat insulated ceiling保温(岩)棉 insulation报价 bid;quote报价单 quotation背漆玻璃 back painted glass背板 back-pan备注 remark比;比率 ratio比例 scale比例 proportion避雷保护 lightning protection壁厚 wall thickness编号 numbering;serial number变形铝 wrought aluminium边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block变化系数variation coefficient变化面层 Transformation Surface Layer 变形 deform; deformation变形能力 movement capacity标称 nominal标记 mark/marking; indicator; label标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label;checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准 standard;criteria标准的 typical;standard标准尺寸 typical dimension标准版本 standard version标准构件 standard element标准间隔材料 standard spacer material 标准节点 typical detail标准化 standardization标准值 characteristic value表面 surface表面处理 finish表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和 ice and snow management and mitigation 丙烯酸喷涂 duracron玻璃 glass玻璃安装 glazing玻璃安装材料 glazing material玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃窗;玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workmanship玻璃刀 glass cutter玻璃钢 glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃类型表 glass type schedule玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃透光率 transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力 thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶 glass roof;glazed roof玻璃压条 glazing bead玻璃翼/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block波纹 corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless steel finish corrugated 波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形垫片 corrugated gasket波形铝板 corrugated aluminum sheet薄板 thin slab薄膜 film;membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水 membrane waterproofing补充文件supplement rider document不规则荷载 abnormal load不透明的 opaque不透明玻璃 opaque glass不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢扫线,不锈钢拉丝 hairline stainless steel 不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩 S.S heating cover部分;局部 part部分的 partial部位 location白云石 dolomite玻璃熔窑 glass melting furnace保窑 protecting furnace板根 meniscus板根肥大 large and thick meniscus 保护气体 atmosphere标高 elevationC擦窗机 gondola;擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司 BMU supplier擦窗机荷载 gondola load擦窗设备荷载 BMU loads擦窗器 window cleaner材料 material材料审查报告 materials testing report采购 purchase;procure/procurement采购订单 purchase order采购活动 procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶 skylight glass roof采光顶 skylight采光系数 daylighting factor采用 adopt采用预埋件 embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃 vision glazing with colored interlayer 彩釉玻璃 ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃 ceramic frit laminated glass参考 reference;refer to;referenced参数 parameter残余应力 residual stress操作 operate/operation槽钢 channel steel;channel槽口 notch侧,测向的 lateral侧塞块 side block测试 test; testing测试方案 test proposal测压孔 pressure tap测验 test;testing测验实体模型 testing mock-up层间铝板分格 Interlayer Aluminum Sheet Separation 茶色玻璃 dark brown glass产品 product产品保证 product guaranties长度 length长期 long time/term长期强度 long-term strength长石 feldspar常温养护 normal temperature curing场地勘查 field survey场地条件 site condition超白浮法玻璃 ultra-clear float glass超白钢化夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered bent laminated glass 超高层建筑 super high-rise building撤除 removal衬板 lining承包范围 extent of contractor;scope承包商;承包人 contractor成本 cost成本分析 cost analysis成本核算 cost accounting成本控制 cost control承压面 bearing surface承压墙 bearing wall;carrying wall承压强度 bearing strength承载力 carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数 bearing capacity factor尺寸 size/dimension冲击试验 impact test初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算 preliminary estimate初步规划 preliminary planning初步勘查 preliminary exploration初期养护 initial curing出入口 access;openings储存 storage处理 treatment;management;process穿孔百叶 perforated louver传热路系统 heat-trace system传热系数 heat-transfer coefficient窗洞 window opening窗格 window division窗合页 window hinge窗框 window frame窗帘匣 pelmet窗棂 window bar窗扇 window sash窗台/槛 window sill垂直(方向)vertical;vertically垂直度 squareness垂直于 vertical to;perpendicular to垂直挡雨板 vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙 vertical curtain wall雌料 female material次支撑构件 secondary support member 磁锁 mag-lock粗糙 rough;roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃 heat-strengthened glass存放期 shelf life纯碱 soda ash澄清剂 refining agent称量 metage纯碱分散率 loss soda ash percentage成形室 drawing chamber池壁 side wall澄清 refining;fining澄清温度 refining temperature;fining temperature 垂直引上机 vertical drawing machine槽子砖 debiteuse铲槽子 scraping debiteuse槽口温度 temperature of debiteuse mouth沉头自攻螺钉 sunk self-tapping screw抽芯铆钉 blind rivet长细比 slenderness ratioD打胶 sealant installation打孔 holes drilling大跨度结构 long span structure大理石 marble大理石板 marble slab大理石墙面 marble wall face大理石饰面 marble finish单层索网幕墙 single-layer cable-net curtain wall 单剪连接 one shear joint单片玻璃 monolithic glass单位成本 unit cost单位面积 unit area单一货源责任 single source responsibility 单元 unit单元式幕墙 unitized curtain wall挡风板 wind shield挡水板 flashing挡雨板 rain-shield导热 heat conduction导热系数 thermal conductivity灯架 light mounting灯具 lighting灯槽 light trough灯荷载 light load等边角钢Equal angle等效equivalent;equivalence等效荷载 equivalent load等效厚度 equivalent thickness等压设计 pressure equalization低辐射镀膜玻璃 Low-E coated glass低碳钢 mild steel低温玻璃;退火玻璃 annealed glass底部 bottom底漆 primer抵抗(力)矩resisting moment地震 earthquake地面粗糙度 ground roughness type地震测试 seismic rocking testing地震荷载 seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数 seismic load action combination coefficient典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件 spider点支式幕墙 point supporting curtain wall 电导管 electrical conduit电动开启窗 automatic operable vent垫板 backing strip垫块/塞块setting block垫片 shim垫圈 washer吊顶 ceiling吊顶板材 ceiling tile吊顶荷载 suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁 ceiling beam吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨 main joist of suspended ceiling;main runner吊顶幕墙 overhang curtain wall吊顶体系 ceiling suspension system;suspended ceiling system吊杆结构 suspending structure吊挂系统 hanger system丁基玻璃密封条 butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶 butyl sealant顶部 top顶部采光 toplighting顶层 top level定期检查 regular inspection定期清洁 progressive cleaning定义 definition定位块 setting block定位螺钉 set screw动荷载 dynamic load; moving load洞口 opening动力系数 dynamic factor动力放大系数 dynamic amplificatory coefficient 独立试验机构 independent testing agent镀膜玻璃 coated glass镀锌处理 galvanize镀锌的 galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板 galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板 corrugated galvanized sheet对称荷载 symmetrical load对角线 diagonal对接焊接 butt welding对接埋入焊 penetration butt对齐销钉 alignment rod端部释放 ends released短期强度 short-term strength断桥隔热条 thermal break断热条 thermal break断热材料 thermal break material对齐销钉 alignment rod多功能建筑 multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼 multi- functional podium 多叶片转台 multiple plate turntable吊墙 suspension wall大碹 crown对流 convection对辊法 asahi process对辊 asahi process drawing rollers掉炉 drawing-off打炉 drawing-chamber打炉周期 cycle of drawing-chamber 过渡辊台 lift up rollers對角視圖across corner view對邊視圖across flats viewE F额定荷载 rated load发包 contract award耳生噪音阻力 self-发包工程 award workgenerated noise resistance耳池 auriculate bath法规要求 regulatory requirements法兰 flange法向力 normal force反复荷载 cyclic load反光玻璃 anti-sun glassurtain wall反射玻璃 reflective glass反力 reaction; reaction force; counterforce泛水区 flashed area方案 plan;scheme方形管 square hollow section防暴测试 bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网 insect screen防腐蚀 corrosion protection;antisepsis 防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防火 fire protection/prevention防火标准 fire protection standard防火材料 fire-proof material防火等级 fire-protection rating防火堵料 fire proof plug防火隔断 fire proof partition; fire stop 防火构造 fire proof construction防火绝缘材料 fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃 fire rated vision glazing防火棉 fire stop防结露技术 dew preventive technology 防漏技术 penetration preventive technology防鸟网 bird screen防汽阻隔 vapour barrier防视玻璃 obscure glass防水 water proof; water proofing防水薄膜 waterproofing membrane防水层屋面系统 membrane roof system 防水海绵 waterproofing sponge防水汽板 vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线 de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层 anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆 anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料 antirust paint防眩玻璃 glare control glass防烟密封装置 smoke seal防雨(水)板 flashing非标准的 special非承重结构 non-bearing structure 菲式螺钉(带十字槽头的螺钉)Philips screw分包合同 subcontract分包商 subcontractor分布荷载 distributed load分布离差 dispersion分布众数 mode分段完工 staged completion分格 module分格变化 module change分格高度 module height分析 analyze;analysis分项系数 distribution coefficient粉末喷涂 PPC;powder coating风道 air passage风洞测试 wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告 wind tunnel testing report 风格式样 style风琴板,伸缩缝 snapping board风荷载 wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数 wind load action combination coefficient风区 fetch;air pressure风压 wind pressure封口砖 closer封烟板 smoke seal蜂窝铝板 aluminum honey-comb panel浮法玻璃 float glass附加费用 extra chargescoefficient附加荷载 additional load附加建筑 additional building附加条款 additional clause附加弯矩 secondary moment附件 accessory副框 subframe附录;附件 appendix附属结构 accessory structure附图 attached drawings扶手 handrail;railing氟碳喷涂 PVDF; Fluorine Carbon;PVF2 coating腐蚀 corrode;corrosion/erode;erosion辅助建筑 accessory building;subsidiary building辅助框架 sub-frame负风压区 negative wind pressure area负荷 load负荷等级 load grade负剪力 negative shear负弯矩 negative bending moment 负值 negative value符号说明 Nomenclature粉碎 comminution分料 segregation放玻璃水 tapping飞料 batch carry-over富氧燃烧 oxygen-enriched辅助电熔 electric boosting风冷 air cooling浮渣 float slag浮法 float glass processG干挂石 granite cladding干密封 gasket sealed干燥剂 desiccant概率 probability钢板 steel panel钢度 rigidty;inflexibility钢化玻璃 heat strengthened and fully tempered glass;tempered glass;toughened glass;hardened glass钢化中空玻璃 tempered insulated glass 钢化中空Low-E玻璃 tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃 temperedclear/transparent glass钢结构 steel structure/steelwork钢筋 reinforced bar;steel reinforcement 钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢拉索 steel cable钢码 steel bracket刚性垫层 rigid fill刚性结点 rigid joint刚性结构 rigid structure刚性支承 rigid support高层建筑 high-rise building高度 height高级碳纤维 high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool高温喷涂 pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃 pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断 partition隔断衬板 partition lining隔热玻璃(单元) insulating glass unit 隔热数值 thermal/insulation value格栅 grille隔声玻璃 acoustical glass隔声材料 acoustical material隔声要求 acoustic requirement工程 project;engineering;works工程编号 PROJ. No.(project number)工程拨款 project appropriation工程测量 engineering survey工程进度 progress of works工程项目 construction item工程造价 construction cost工地 site工地质量控制经理 on-site quality control manager公差 tolerance供电系统 power supply system供货商 supplier供暖 heating供暖系统 heating system供应 supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道 public passage公共照明 public lighting供货商 supplier公料 male extrusion工艺 workmanship工艺参数 process parameter工艺说明书 workmanship specification 公制 metric公称 nominal拱肩 spandrel拱肩玻璃 spandrel glass构件 component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙 component glass curtain wall固定端 fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问 consultant故障 defect挂钩 hook挂件 bracket管件系统 ductwork惯性 inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙 photoelectric curtain wall 规定 specify规定标准 specified standards规范 specifications/code硅树脂 silicone硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone 硅酮密封剂 silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶 weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹 roller mark格子体 checker过大火 heating with normal burner 鼓泡 bubbling钢绞线 strandH IH型钢 H-type steel料堆 float batch 焊接 welding焊接标准 welding standards合同 contract合同签订 award of contract合同文件 contract documents合格证明 certification合页 hinge荷载 load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量 load modulus荷载组合 load combination恒荷载 dead load桁架 truss; girder横梁 transom横料 transom厚度 thickness后片玻璃 second lite划痕 scratch(es)花岗岩 granite花岗岩维护 granite cladding滑动玻璃门 sliding glass panel door 化学稳定性 chemical stability环保的 environmental friendly环境温度 ambient temperature。
史上最全最强-幕墙专业英语!ProfessionalEnglish一、幕墙Double-skinned curtain wall双层动态节能幕墙Point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙Single rope net point-glass curtain wall单层索点支式幕墙Rib point-glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙Steel structure point-glass curtain wall钢结构点支幕墙Steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall钢拉杆点支幕墙Double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点支幕墙Unitized curtain wall单元式幕墙Stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙Semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙Building maintenance units (BMU)擦窗机Gondola吊篮(刚多拉)二、玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Double (insulated) glass中空玻璃Laminated glass夹胶玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃(经内部加工)Ceramic coated glass彩釉玻璃(经外部加工)Opacified glass 不透明玻璃半钢化、金属彩釉膜玻璃Heat strengthened glass with metallic enamelcoatingTinted solar control glass本体着色,阳光控制膜玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃Toughened(Tempered) glass钢化玻璃Clear float annealed glass清片浮法(退火)玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Laminated insulation glass夹胶中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Heat Strengthened glass (HS glass)半钢化玻璃Fully Tempered glass ( FT glass)钢化玻璃Coated glass镀膜玻璃Reflective glass 镀膜玻璃Low-E glass Low-E玻璃低辐射玻璃Silk-screened glass丝网印刷玻璃Ceramic frit coated glass彩釉玻璃Fire rated glass (FR glass)防火玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Acid etched glass 酸蚀玻璃Primary glass玻璃原片Fabricated glass玻璃加工片Low-iron glass 超白玻璃三、钢材和铝材I-shaped steel 工字钢Welded I-shaped steel焊接工字钢Hollow section steel方钢Angle steel 角钢Channel section steel槽钢H section steel H 型钢Structure steel结构钢Mild steel 低碳钢Carbon steel碳钢Satin stainless steel镜面不锈钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel 无磁不锈钢High-strength stainless steel 高强不锈钢High-strength stainless steel 高强不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Embedded bracket 预埋转接件Reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件Casting 铸件铸造Wire rope 钢缆钢索Stainless steel wire rope 不锈钢钢丝绳Alloy aluminium extrusion(铝合金)、铝挤压型材Alum. angle 角铝铝合金素材Precoated (untreated) aluminum extrusion,aluminum extrusion with prefinishAluminum solid panel 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Aluminum perforated panel 铝穿孔板Aluminum back panel (pan) 铝背衬板Aluminium Composite Panel铝复合板四、表面处理Fluorocarbon coating PVDF氟碳喷涂Polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF滚涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂Polyester powder coated (PPC) PPC聚酯粉末喷涂Specular Gloss镜光Semi-gloss 半光的亚光的Coil coated system 滚涂系统Spray system 喷涂系统Resin树酯Hot dip galvanizing (galvanized) 热浸镀锌Dry film thickness 干膜厚度Grease and oil paint 油脂和油漆Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Primer touch-up 着色底漆Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Texture 纹理Custom colors 自定义颜色Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Florida Exposure 佛罗里达暴露Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Lacquer 漆, 硝基漆, 清喷漆,有光泽的涂料Protective films 保护膜Pigmented 有颜色的In color and texture of finish 在表面的颜色和质地上五、物理化学性能Impact Resistance 抗冲击性Dry Film Hardness 干膜硬度Film Adhesion 膜层附着力Abrasion Resistance 耐磨性抗磨性,耐磨度Chemical Resistance 耐化学性Corrosion Resistance耐腐蚀性Weathering 风化,大气侵蚀,时效,自然老化,风蚀Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Resistant To Erosion抗腐蚀性Deterioration退化磨损Aging老化Discoloration变色Peeling剥皮剥落覆层或膜层的剥离开裂和磨损Peeling and cracking and deterioration ofcoating or filmWarpage 翘曲扭曲热变形Distortion扭曲变形失真Deformation 变形Deformation 变形Temperature and humidity温度和湿度High strength高强度Quenched and tempered淬火和回火Acid etch酸浸蚀酸刻蚀酸洗Heat Treated (Soaked) (HT)热(浸)处理Pretreatment 预处理Celsius 摄氏度Fahrenheit华氏度Dew point 露点Frost point 冰点Condensation resistance factor (CRF)抗冷凝系数Durometer hardness 硬度计硬度Shore A Durometer 邵尔A硬度Transparent 透明的Translucent 半透明的Clear 透明的Safety factors (S.F) 安全系数Odorless 无嗅的Colorless 无色的Non-yellowing 不泛黄的Air/glass pocket 气/玻璃泡U.V. stable紫外线照射稳定的抗紫外线的Fire resistance ratings防火等级Performance characteristics性能特性性能参数Visible Light Transmittance (VLT)可见光透过率Visible Reflectance Out (VRO)室外可见光反射率Visible Reflectance In (VRI)室内可见光反射率Solar Transmittance (ST)太阳光透过率Solar Reflectance (SR)太阳光反射率Solar Absorption (SA)太阳光吸收率UV Light Transmittance (UVLT)紫外光透过率Shading Coefficient (S.C.)遮阳系数Winter Nighttime European U-value WNEU 冬季夜晚欧洲U值Summer Daytime European U-value夏季白天欧洲U值Relative Heat Gain (RHG)相对增热Live loads 活荷载Dead loads恒荷载Design wind pressure 设计风压Uniform static air pressure difference 统一静态空气压力差Rate of air leakage (filtration)空气渗透率Air permeability 空气渗透性Rain water penetration 雨水渗漏Water hose tests 淋水试验Field check of curtain wall for water leakage玻璃幕墙现场淋水试验Lab tests 实验室测试Dynamic testing 动态测试Field tests 现场测试Performance testing 性能测试Compatibility 兼(相)容性Mist 薄雾喷雾Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀Ruptured surface 破裂面断裂面Moment of inertia 转动惯量Normal chemical cleaning process 标准的化学清理方法Flammable substance 可燃物质Flammable liquid可燃液体Compressed gas 压缩气体Particulate matter 颗粒物质六、密封材料Backer rod (foam bar)背衬圆棒泡沫棒Polyisobutylene (PIB)聚异丁烯中空玻璃一道密封胶Butyl sealant 丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条,三元乙丙胶条Reinforced membranes of foil金尾薄片、薄箔Plastic塑料Lining 衬砌、衬垫,垫板Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Weatherproof stripping 耐候条Weatherproof Silicone Sealant耐候密封胶Weatherproof Silicone Sealant耐候密封胶Structural Silicone Sealant结构密封胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant 抗污中等模量密封胶单(双)组份结构胶Single(Two)-component structuralsealantPolysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation 中性固化硅酮(配方)胶Adhesive 粘合剂Bubble 起泡、泡沫Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛Polyester film 聚酯软片聚酯薄膜Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Tape胶带Perimeter sealant 周边密封周圈密封Corner seal 角部密封Desiccant 干燥剂Acoustic isolation 隔声(材料)七、门窗及五金件Auto-sliding door自动推拉门Double side hung doors 双扇平开门Sliding door 推拉门Automatic revolving door自动旋转门Swing door 平开门摆动门(通常为可内外摆动的铝合金门或玻璃地弹门)Electric bi-parting sliding door system 电动双扇平移门Turnstile 十字转门Tilt window内倾(倒)窗Top hung window (vents)上悬窗Opening lights (sash)开启扇Fixed lights固定扇Operable windows 开启窗Metal & glass skylight金属及玻璃天窗Energy saving aluminum doors and windows 节能环保铝合金门窗Ribbon window带窗Storefront(shopfront)橱窗Window washing equipment 窗户清洗设备Vestibule 门廊前厅Ironmongery 五金件Accessories 附件Friction stay 磨擦绞链(滑撑)Handle 执手Deadlock装配死栓的锁Latch门插销Multipoint fastening( lock)多点锁Night latch 弹簧锁Manual locks 手动锁Electric locks电动锁Magnetic locks磁锁Electric latches电动击打锁Pivot hinges枢轴铰链合页Closer 闭门器Push/pulls handle 推/拉执手Threshold 门槛Kick plate 踢脚板On-off switches 开关Safety devices 安全装置Key cabinet 锁盒Bolt螺栓Flush bolts 平头插销平头螺栓S-S bolt 不锈钢螺栓Anchor bolt锚栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Anchors embedded in concrete 锚固于混凝土中的锚栓Nut螺母Flat washer 平垫Spring washer弹垫Self-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilling screw自攻自钻钉Self-drilling screw自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins销钉八、幕墙主要构件、术语Mullion 竖框Steel mullion 钢竖框Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Transom横框Alum transom 铝合金横框Steel transom钢横框Male mullion公竖框Female mullion母竖框Male transom公横框Female transom母横框Bracket 转接件I-shaped steel bracket I型钢转接件Alum-core 铝插芯Rock wool 岩棉Insulating rock wool 保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Metal wire mesh 金属丝网Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Pallet 托盘Alum suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板Horizontal 水平Vertical 垂直Stair 楼梯Goods lift 货梯Passenger lift 客梯Frame 框架Sub-frame 副框Slab 楼板边梁Alum angle 铝角片Bridge 廊桥Railing 扶手、栏杆、围栏(如:阳台处)Handrail 扶手(如楼梯处)Balustrade 栏杆(没有玻璃)Back of mullion 立柱背面Roof 屋面Floor 地面Head 顶Sill 窗台Flashing panel披水板Waterspout 排水口Gutter排水沟Countersink 埋头孔,锥形孔,沉头孔,钻沉头孔Channel shaped devices by Halfen Halfen槽埋件Drainage weep holes and drainage slots排水孔和排水槽Setting block (底部)垫块Edge block (边部)垫块Molecular sieve分子筛Asbestos 矿棉石棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket半刚性的矿纤棉毡Plaster 石膏灰泥涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granite 花岗石花岗岩Marble大理石Balcony 阳台Terrace 露天平台Trellis (Grille) 格子架Grating 格栅Beam 梁横梁Louver 百叶Louver blades 百叶叶片Canopy 天棚雨蓬Skylight 天窗Skylight 天窗Sunshade 遮阳、天棚Column 圆柱、立柱、柱状物Lobby 门廊门厅大厅External cover cap 外扣板Decorative plate 扣板Bead 扣条九、幕墙加工、安装Machine cut 机械加工机械切削Fabrication加工Installation安装Dismantling拆除Assembly 组装装配Mil. 千分之一英寸Wedge-shaped 楔形的 V形的Fabrication technique 制作工艺加工工艺Arc welding 电弧焊Electrical welding电焊Welding slag 焊渣Welding rod 焊条Solder 焊料Lifting lugs 提起线,拖拉线,挂起来或吊起来的线Slip joint 伸缩接头滑配接头Burglar Resistance Glazing 防盗玻璃装配Laminator层合机Performance criteria 性能标准Butt joint 对接对接接头Notch 槽口凹口开槽Rabbet槽口榫头槽口接缝处Positioning glass玻璃配置Soffit吊顶Level水平Floor地面Storey层Grid line轴线Interface封修Bed seal底密封Unless otherwise indicated 除非另有显示Fixing anchor adjustment 锚栓的调整Fixing anchor installation锚栓的安装Bead of sealant 胶缝Thermal movement 热移动Expansion joint伸缩接头膨胀接头膨胀缝Splice 铰接处拼接处接头Plumb 铅锤垂直的使垂直Design requirements 设计要求1.5 times the maximum design pressure 1.5倍的最大设计压力Davit loads 吊柱荷载吊杆荷载Restrictive and nonrestrictive限制性的和非限制性的Structural calculation 结构计算书Section property computation 截面特性计算Installer references 安装人业绩Curtain wall installer 幕墙安装人Installation procedures 安装程序Cleaning 清洗清洁(处理)。
幕墙常用英文词汇第一章 GLASS 玻璃:Double glazing 双层(中空)玻璃 Insulating glass 中空玻璃Laminated glass 夹层玻璃(夹胶玻璃) Tempered glass 钢化玻璃6(Low-E)+1.52PVB+6+12A+6mm laminated insulating tempered glass6+1.52PVB+6+12A+6mm Low-E中空钢化夹胶玻璃 Reflective glass 反射玻璃Single toughened glass 单层钢化玻璃 Polished glass 磨光玻璃Monumental glazing 巨幅玻璃(全玻) Clear glass 透明玻璃 (non-opaque glass) Louver glass 百叶玻璃 Float glass 浮法玻璃 Figured glass 压花玻璃Unnealed glass 退火玻璃 Geramic Frit glass 彩釉玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃 Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Half strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃Spandrel panel 不透明板块(opaque glass)第二章 ALUMINIUM FRAMING铝型材:Glass Bead 玻璃压条 Bracket 支托、角码 Channel 槽Aluminium Alloy 铝型材Aluminium Extrusion Mullion铝竖料型材 Aluminium Female Mullion母料Aluminium Male Mullion公料 Aluminium Transom 横料Aluminium Intermidlate Transom 中横料 Aluminium Bottom Sill Transom 底料Aluminium Window Sill Coating 窗台板Aluminium Transom Capping 铝横料盖板型材 Aluminium Adaptor 托板Aluminium Gutter Sleeve 水槽料 Aluminium Louver Blade 铝百页片 Aluminium Louver Sub-Frame 百叶框Aluminium Main Floor Slab Bracket 铝主码(固定在楼层这) Aluminium Hook Bracket 铝挂码 Aluminium Hook 铝挂钩Aluminium Stick System Mullion 竖料连接件 Aluminium Stiffener 铝背板加强筋30 x 50 x 30 x 3mm Thick Aluminium Bend Channel As Aluminium Stiffener30 x 50 x 30 x 3mm 厚折弯铝槽用于铝板加强肋 Aluminium Adaptor 背板扣件?90mm Aluminium Horizontal Decorative Round Fin In PVDF Finish ?90mm 直径横向圆形氟碳喷涂铝型材装饰条 Aluminium Bull Nose 铝装饰盖 Aluminium Angle 角铝Aluminium Openable Inner Frame 铝型材开启窗内框 Aluminium Openable Outer Frame 铝型材开启窗外框第三章 STEEL WORK & BRACKETS铁件及码件:Circular hollow section(CHS) 圆通 Square hollow section(SHS) 方型管Rectangle hollow section(RHS) 矩形管 I-BEAM 工字钢Cast-in Bracket预埋件(embedment) Hot Dipped G.M.S Plate 热镀锌钢板Hot Dipped G.M.S Hollow in 85um H.D. Galvanizing 热镀锌钢管,镀锌厚度为85umHot Dipped G.M.S Angle 热镀锌角钢Hot Dipped G.M.S Square Washer 热镀锌方垫片30 x 40 x 30 x 3mm Hot Dipped G.M.S Bend Channel 30 x 40 x 30 x 3mm厚热镀锌弯折槽钢 Stiffener 龙骨?16 S/S Tension Rod 不锈钢拉杆第四章螺丝、螺栓:Nylon Nail 尼龙钉 Rivets 铆钉 Drive Pin 射钉S/S Rob 销钉、销轴Duro Dynastic Pin 保温棉固定件 Fire Rating Clip 防火棉插Masonry Anchor 膨胀螺栓 Expansion Anchor Masonry nail 砖石钉 Chemical Bolt 化学螺栓S/S Machine Screw 不锈钢机械螺丝ST6.3 x 30mm Stainless Steel Pan Head Self-Tapping Screw @ Spacing 300 C/CST6.3 x 30mm长不锈钢盘头自攻螺丝◎间距300mmC/C Stainless Steel Countersunk(Flat) Head Self-Tapping Screw不锈钢平头自攻螺丝Stainless Steel Hex Head Self-Tapping Screw 不锈钢六角自攻螺丝M6 x 90mm Long Stainless Steel Bolt , Lock Nut, Round Washer& Spring WasherM6 x 90mm长不锈钢螺栓,锁紧螺母,圆垫圈及弹簧垫圈M6 x 90mm Long Stainless Steel Bolt , Nut, Round Washer& Spring WasherM6 x 90mm长不锈钢螺栓,螺母,圆垫圈及弹簧垫圈 M6 x 15mm Long Aluminium Stud Bolt & Nut , Washer M6 x 15mm 长铝板焊钉,螺母及垫圈第五章 MISCELLANEOUS其他:Fillet Weld 150mm Long 焊缝 150mm长 Thermal Insulation 保温棉Rockwool (As 1 And Half Hour Fire Proofing) 防火岩棉(需防火1小时半) Weatherseal Silicone Sealant With Backer Rod 密封胶及泡沫棒 Double Sided Tape 双面胶条 Baffle 海绵条Smoke Seal 阻烟胶Structural Sealant 结构胶 Thermal Break 隔热断桥E.P.D.M Gasket 三元乙丙胶条 Wedge EPDM Gasket 契形胶条 Rainscreen Gasket 防水胶条 Nylon Separator 尼龙隔离垫片 Insect Netting 防虫网 Granite 花岗岩Door Lock 门锁 Hinge 铰链,合页 Wool Pile 毛条 Weep Hole 排水孔Filling Foam 泡沫填充剂 Structural Line 结构线Aluminium Solid Panel 铝单板Aluminium Composite Plastic Panel 复合铝板 Aluminium Perforated Panel 穿孔铝板 G.M.S Flashing Panel 镀锌闪水板 G.M.S Smoke Panel 镀锌阻烟板12\ 12\不锈钢四链杆 Multipoint Lock 窗用多点锁 Selected Handle 把手 Slot Hole 长孔Fire Proof Silicone Sealant 防火胶Water Proof Membrane (By Others) 防水卷材(其它分包) Steel Structure (By Others) 钢结构(其它分包)Internal Finishing(By Others) 室内装饰面(其它分包) ExternalFinishing(By Others) 外部收口(其他分包) Sliding Louver Door Track 推拉百页门滑轨 Nylon Gasket Setting Block 尼龙橡胶垫块 Neoprene Gasket Setting Block 氯丁橡胶垫块1mm Thick E.P.D.M Sealant Tape 1mm厚E.P.D.M胶片1.5mm Thick G.I Sheet Fire Proof Tray & G.I Sheet Smoke Sill Cover 1.5mm 厚镀锌防火盒及阻烟盖G.I Sheet Fire Safing Clip防火镀锌板 Cement Board水泥板Calcium Silicate Board 硅酸盐板 Back Pan 背板 At Site 工地 Canopy 雨蓬Skylight 天窗Skylight Roof 采光顶 Handrail 把手,扶手 Railing 栏杆,扶手Balustrade 栏杆,护栏,玻璃围护 Parapet 矮墙,女儿墙 Curtain Wall 幕墙Tower 塔楼 Podium 裙房 Full Plan 总平面Typical Plan 标准层平面Typical PRE-Cast Layout Plan标准层埋件平面图 Elevation 立面 Section 剖面图Detail 节点Partial Elevation局部立面 Floor Level 标高Powder Coating 粉末喷涂 PVDF Coating 氟碳喷涂Electrophoretic Coating 电泳喷涂Anodizing Oxidation Coating 阳极氧化喷涂第六章 CAD常用命令AA→O面积 AL三维对齐 BE编辑块定义 BO边界创建CTRL+SHIFT+A编组开CTRL+SHIFT+C带基点复制 CTRL+SHIFT+V带基点粘贴 CTRL+4图纸管理器CHSPACE在模型与图纸之间转换字的位置-CH→ALL→P→E→0,0,0→0,0,0把不同平面的线放在同一平面 DAL对齐标注 DT单行文字 DI量长度DC进入设计中心 DAR量弧长 DIV定数等分DIM→UP→ALL DED→H EXTRIMF倒圆角;当R=0,直线延伸 G编组H图案填充LAYISO隔离选中图层 LAYON开启所有图层 LAYOFF关闭图层LTS→1线型比例 LIST 文本窗口 MO图层特性 MT多行文字 MI镜像MIRRTEXT→0镜像但字不反向MV→L锁定视口MVSETUP→A→R旋转视口 MS进入模型空间 PS进入图纸空间 PU图层清理REG物体在同一平面 RO旋转SELECTIONPREVIEW SU切割 SC缩放 S拉伸TEXTMASKWIPEOUT→F区域覆盖 XR打开外部参照管理器 XC剪裁参照块 XL构造线MM角钢感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
常用单词A accessory= accessary n. 附件,零件according to 根据acid a. 酸,酸性的across ad.prep. 横过,交叉action n. 行为,作用adapt v. 调整,使适应adapter n. 接头,转接器adequate adj. 足够的adhesive adj. n. 带粘性的;胶粘affect v. 影响, 感动,假装allowable adj. 允许的alloy n. 合金aluminum n. 铝,铝材analysis n. 分析analyze (analyse) v.分析anchor n.v. 锚固angle n. 角,角度,角钢anodizing adj. 阳极氧化的anti-corrosive adj. 防锈的appendix n. 附录,附属品apply v. 申请approval n. 承认,审批通过architect n.建筑师architecture n. 建筑arrange v. 布置,整理,安排arrangement n. 安排,准备article n. 文章,物件artificial a.人造的,虚假的assume v. 假设assumption n. 假设attach v. 系,贴,连接attachment n. 连接,附件attend v. 出席,参加attendee n. 出席者,参加者,在场者auxiliary a. 辅助的available adj. 有用的,可利用的average =AVG. n. 平均axial a. 轴向的axis n. 轴,轴线B barrier n. 屏障base level 基本平面beam n. 梁,桁bear v. 负荷,承受bearing strength 局压强度bend v.n. 弯曲,屈服bituminous a. 含沥青的blind n. 百页board n. 板bolt n. 螺栓bond v. 接合,搭接bonding n. 搭接,接合bottom n. 底部boundary n. 分界线bracket n. 支座,托板,牛腿brushed a. 拉丝的buckle v. 使弯曲,使屈服built-in n. 嵌入,固定,预埋构件built-up a. 组合的,装配的butt n.抵头,粗端,对接,突出部分,笑柄Ccalculate v. 计算,考虑,计划,打算calculation n. 计算,考虑canopy n. 天蓬,雨蓬cantilever n. 悬臂cap n. 帽子,盖板,军帽,瓶、笔帽capacity n. 容量, 才能,能力caption n. 说明,标题,字幕cast v. 抛弃,铸造,投掷,脱落物,一瞥,演员表casting n. 铸件白cast-in n. 预埋件catalogue n. 目录,总目ceiling n. 天花板cement n. 水泥centroid n. 质心certificate vt.n. 证明,证明书channel n. 槽,频道,通道check v. 检查,查阅chemical adj. n. 化学的;化学制品circular a. 圆形的cladding n. 围护,覆层clarify v. 澄清,阐明clarification n. 澄清,净化clear a. 清楚的,清晰的,光亮的clearance n. 间隔client n.客户,委托人coat n.涂层,皮毛,表皮;v. 涂上code n.代码,法规,密码,编码coefficient n. 系数column n. 柱,柱状物,专栏,纵队combined a. 组合的,结合的comment n.v. 评论,意见,注释compact a. 紧密,坚实的,简洁的;n.契约,合同,小粉盒fully compact 刚性的semi-compact 半刚性的slender 柔弱的,苗条的,微薄的,微弱的comparison n. 比较,对照,比喻,比较关系compatibility n. 相容性complete v.完成,使完善; adj. 完整的,全部的,完成的component n. 成分,部件a.组成的,构成的composite a. 合成的,复合的;n. 复合材料compression n.压,压迫,压榨,(工作液体的)压缩,密集compressive a.受压的,有压缩力的concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,有形的v. 浇混凝土,凝结concept n.概念,观念conceptual a. 概念上的conception n.概念,构想,观念condition n.条件,情形,环境,社会地位confirm v. 确定,证实,批准,使巩固,使有效connect v. 连接,衔接,联合,关连connection n. 连接,关系,接线,线路,亲戚consider v.认为,考虑,照顾constant n.常数,恒量a. 不变的,持续的,坚决的consult v. 咨询,查阅,商量,请教,参考,考虑consultant n. 顾问,商议者,咨询者consultation n. 协商,评议会,请教,咨询,磋商,会诊contact n.a. 接触,联系contact surface n.接触面表面,外表,水面a.表面的,肤浅的content n.内容,容量,目录,满足continuous a. 连续的,持续的contract n. 合同,契约,婚约;v.承包,使缩短,感染,订约contractor n.承包商,订约人main contractor 总承包商 n.a. 主要部分,体力,力量,大陆,要点,干线subcontractor 分包商copper n.铜,警察cracked a.开裂的,声音嘶哑的,破碎的,破裂的criteria n.标准,要点critical a.危险的,临界的,评论的,鉴定的,批评的curtain n. 幕,窗帘,门帘v.装上门帘curved a.弯曲的,弧线,曲线,弯道Ddata n.数据,资料datum的复数dead a.死/呆板/不流动/废弃了/熄灭的;死者,完全、绝对、突然地deduction n.折减,扣除,减除额,推论,演绎define v. 下定义,限定,解释,详细说明definition n.定义,精确度,解说,清晰度deflection n.挠度,偏斜,偏转,偏差deform v.变形deformation n.变形density n.容重,密度depth n.深度,深奥,深刻derivation n.引出,导出,词源,来历,出处description n.描述,形容,种类,描写desiccant n. 干燥剂a.使干燥的,去湿的design n.设计,图案,花样,企图,构思,纲要v.谋划detail n.详图,细节,详情,详述,细说detection n.探知,发现,侦查,察觉develop v. 发展,发达,进步,逐步展开,显影,生长,发育development n. 发展diagonal n. 对角线,斜纹织物;a. 斜的,斜纹的diameter n. 直径die n.冲模,冲垫v.死亡,消逝,平息,渴望,漠然,熄灭differ vi. 不一致, 不同difference n.不同,差异分歧,争论,差额,差分a.微分的dimension n.尺寸,尺度,维(数),度(数),元direct a.直接,直系的,直率的v.指挥,命令,导演direction n. 方向,指导,趋势,说明书,收件人地址discuss v. 讨论,商议,论述discussion n. 讨论,商议,论述distance n. 距离,远离,一长段时间,远方,遥远,间隔distribute v. 分配,分布,分类,分区,分发downward a.向下的downwind a.顺风面drain v.排去,喝干,耗尽,流干 n. 排水沟,排水管,消耗drainage n. 排水系统,下水道,排泄,排出物,消耗draining board n. 滴水板木板,甲板,膳食费用,会议桌,包饭,drainpipe n. 排水管drill v. 钻,钻空于,播种机,军事训练,操练,条播机dynamic a.活动的,动态的,动力学的Eearthquake n.地震,在震荡,在变动 / seismic a. 地震的eccentric a.偏心的,古怪 n.行为古怪的人eccentrically adv.偏心地,离开中心,反常地eccentricity / = excentricity n. 偏心,偏心矩,离心率effect n.效果,作用,结果影响,印象;v.实现,招致,达到effective a.有效的,被实施的,给人深刻印象,有生力量elastic a. 弹性的elasticity n. 弹性,弹力elastic modulus / modulus of elasticity 弹性模量,系数,模数elevation n. 立面,上升,高地,正面图,海拔,提高,仰角,崇高,庄严embed v. 埋置,使插入,深留,嵌入,包埋embeded n. 预埋件engineering n.工程equal a.n.相等的,胜任/平静/合适/不相上下的,对手,匹敌,同辈,v.等于,比得上equivalent a.等于,相等的,同意义的,相当的n.等价物,相等物be equivalent to 等于examine v.检查,审查,调查,考试example n.例子,样本,实例,榜样,鉴戒,例题exist v. 存在,生存,生活,继续存在expand v. 膨胀,扩张,详述,张开,发展expansive a. 易膨胀的,广阔的,豪爽的,豪华的expose v.使暴露,揭发,受到exterior a.外部的,位于或近于外面的,同outerexternal a.外部的,客观的,(医)外用的,外国的,表面的n.外部,外面extrude v. 挤压出,突出,伸出,逐出extrusion n.挤压,挤压成型,喷出的,突出的,赶出Ffabricate v.加工,制作,构成,捏造,伪造,虚构fabrication n.加工,制作,构成,伪造物,装配工facade n. 正面,立面,外观facial adj. 面部的fastener n. 扣件,紧固件fatigue n.v.疲劳,累活(军)杂役,使疲劳,使心智衰弱feature n. 装饰物,特征,容貌,放映,特写,起重要作用fenestration n. 门窗布局,窗的设计,开窗法,(外科)开窗术figured a. 华丽的,以图形和数字表示的fillet n.带子,带形的,肉片,鱼片,用带缚fin n.鳍,鳍状物,毛刺,鱼翅,五元纸币finish n.完成,装饰,磨光,末道漆,完美,毁掉,用完,结束,终止fix v. 固定,装置,修理,准备,安装,凝视,整理,牢记,确定,困境,方位,贿赂fixture n. 固定,固定物,预定日期,比赛时间,装置器,工作夹具flange n.凸缘,翼缘,边缘,法兰,给…装凸缘flashing n.防水板,遮雨板,闪光foam n. 泡沫,泡沫材料v.起泡沫,冒汗水,吐白沫fold v. 折叠,合拢,抱住,笼罩,交迭,彻底失败n. 折叠处,羊栏,信徒force n.力,力量,武力,精力,魄力,暴力v.强迫,夺取,促使,推动,施压foreword n.序言,前言form n. 形状,外形,表格,形式v.形成,构成,排列,(使)组成formula n.公式,规则,客套语formwork n. 模板,建筑用模子材料(板,锣钉等)frame n. 结构,框架,体格,设计,制定,使适合,陷害,有成功希望,帧,画面,框架function n. 函数,功能,作用,职责,典礼,Ggalvanization n. 镀锌,通流电,电镀galvanize v. 镀锌到,通电流于,电镀gasket n. 衬垫,垫片,嵌缝物,玻璃边保护条,束帆索geometry n. 几何学glazing n. 玻璃镶嵌,窗玻璃,玻璃装配业,上釉,上光global a.通用的,全球的,球形的,全世界的granite n. 花岗岩gravity n.重量,地心引力,重力gridline n. 网格线,轴线,(WIN)水线,虚框grille n.格子,格子窗,铁格子groove n. 凹槽,惯例,最佳状态v.开槽于grout n.水泥浆 v. 灌浆,(猪等)用鼻子拱grouting n.(填塞的)水泥砂浆gust n.阵风,(感情的)迸发,汹涌gutter n.天沟,排水沟澎湃,水槽,贫民区,装订线 v.开沟于,流gyration n.回转,旋转,旋回(动)螺层Hhandle n. 把手,手柄,口实,手感v.触摸,运用,买卖,处理,操作,搬运,易于操纵hanger n. 吊架,悬挂装置,绞刑执行者,衣架hardware n.五金件,(电脑的)硬件,(电子仪器的)部件hatching n. 阴影, 影线height n.高度,海拔,高地(常用复数),顶点hide v. 隐藏,隐瞒,掩饰,剥…的皮,兽皮,皮革highlight v. 使显著,突出以强光照射,突出;n. 最精彩的部分,加亮区high-span 大跨度跨度,范围v.横越hinge n. 铰链,合页hole n. 孔,洞,突破口v.凿洞hollow n.洞,山谷;a.空的,虚伪的,凹的v. 挖空,弄凹ad.彻底horizontal a.水平的,地平线的Iimmediate a.当地的,直接的,紧接的,立即的,知觉的important n. 重要的,重大的,有权力的,有地位的include v. 包括,包含incorporate a.v. 合并,一体化,使组成公司,具体表现,结社,使成为法人组织increase v. 增加,加大,繁殖n.增加,增大,增长indicate v.指出, 显示, 象征, 预示,需要,简要地说明individual a.个别的,单独的,个人的n.个人,个体inertia n.惯性,惯量moment of inertia 惯性矩initial a. 最初的,词首的,初始的n.词首大写字母input v.n. 输入inquiry / enquiry n. 询问,调查,研究,质询insert v. 插入,嵌入;n. 插入物insulate v. 使隔离,使绝缘insulation n. 绝缘,绝缘材料integral a. 完整的,整体的,(数学)积分的n.积分,完整,部分intent n. 意图, 目的,(犯罪或侵权行为的)故意a. 专心的,决心的, 热心的interface n. 界面, 接触面interior a. 内部的,内的 n.内部internal a. 内部的,内在的,国内的investigate v. 调查,研究imposed a. 应用的,利用的issue n.v. 发行,发布,论点,问题,结果,(水血等的)流出,进行辩护,子女item n. 项目,条款,(消息、情报等的)一则,一条Jjoint n. 接头,接缝,关节 adj. 连接的,共有的,合办的v. 连接,结合,贴合,生节joist n. 托梁,桁条Llaminate v. 碾压,叠层latch n. 门锁,门插销 v.闭锁lateral a.侧面的,旁边的 n.侧部,支线,边音layer n. 图层,阶层layout n. 规划,布局,版面设计,配线,企划,布局图length n.长度,长,时间的长短,(语)音长linear a.线性的,直线的,线的linen a.亚光的,亚麻的,亚麻布,亚麻制品,亚麻纤维制成的优质纸lip n. 唇,薄片,翼缘load n.v.荷载,加载,重担,工作量,使担负,装货,装弹药,装料local a. 局部的,地方的,当地的,乡土的n.当地居民,本地新闻,慢车,location n.位置, 场所, 特定区域,外景拍摄场地lock n. v. 锁louver n. 固定百叶窗,气窗,天窗,屋顶屋lug v. 拖拉;n.接线片,突起边Mmild a.温和的, 轻微的, 适度的,温柔的,淡味的,适度的,不含有害物质manufacturer n.制造业者,厂商material n.材料,原料,物资,素材,布料a.物质、肉体的,具体的,重要的,实质性的matter n.物质, 内容,事件,问题,实质,原因,文件,素材v.有关系,要紧maximize v.最大化,取…最大值maximum n.最大值,最大限度,极大a.最高的,最多的,最大极限的mechanical a. 机械的,机械制的,机械似的,呆板的member =Menb n.成员,杆件,构件,议员,一部分,子句,成分,推论的命题mention v. n. 提及,说起mesh n.网,网格,钢丝网,圈套,陷阱,v.编织,落网metal n.金属micron n.微米,美国MICRON公司minimize v.最小化,将…减到最少minimum n.最小值,最小化a.最小的,最低的modulus n.模量,系数modulus of section 截面抵抗矩moisture n.潮湿,湿气moment n.瞬间,力矩,弯矩a.片刻的,瞬间的,力矩的movement n. 变形,活动,运作,运转,mullion n.竖框,竖料,放射状框Nnatural a.n.自然的,关于自然界的,天生的,天赋的,普通的,本位号negative a.n.否定,负数,底片否定的,消极的,阴性的v.否定,拒绝(接受)neutral a.中性的,中立国的,无确定性质的n.中立者,中立国,非彩色,齿轮的空档normal a.普通的,法向的,正常的,正规的,标准的n.正规,常态,法线(数学)Nos. = numbersnut n.螺帽,螺母,坚果,难解的问题Ooverall adj. 全部的,全面的Ppanel n. 面板, 嵌镶板,仪表板,座谈小组,全体陪审员parallel a.n.v.平行,相应,平行的,相同的,类似的,并联的,平行线/面parameter n. 参数,参量,(口)起限定作用的因素part n.部分,局部,零件,角色v.分开,分离,分配,断裂,分手ad.部分地,有几分partial a. 部分的,不完全的,局部的,偏袒的,偏爱的,泛音peak n. 最高点,峰值,山顶,顶点,帽舌a.最高的v.到达最高点,消瘦,缩小,使竖起penetration n.浸透,浸入,穿过,渗透,突破period n. 周期,节,时期,学时,句点a.过去某段时期的int.没有了permissible a.可允许的permit v.允许,许可,准许n.通行证,许可证,执照perpendicular ( to ) a. 垂直的,正交的;n. 垂直线(面)pile n. 桩,堆,高大建筑,大量钱财,;v. 打桩pin n.大头钉,栓,销,别针,腿v.钉住,牵制,阻止,扣牢,止住plan n.计划,平面图,设计图v.计划,设计plastic a.塑性的,可塑的,塑胶的,造型的,整形的n.可塑体,塑料制品plate n. 平板,薄板,金属板,金银餐具v.镀(金银等),电镀,给…装钢板podium n. 矮墙,女儿墙,裙楼,乐队指挥台,墩座墙polish v. 磨光,抛光,推敲,擦亮,发光,变光滑a.波兰的n. 波兰人polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯position n. 位置,职位,立场,形势,阵地v. 安置,决定…的位置practise v.实行,练习,实践,操持(专业等),竭力想,利用precast a.预制的;n.预制构件preliminary a.初步的,预备的pressure n.v.压力,压强,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫prevention n. 预防,防止principal a.主要的,首要的n. 负责人,首长,校长,主犯,本金produce v. 生产,制造,提出,出示,引起,招致,创作n. 产物,农产品profile n. 侧面,轮廓,型材,剖面,外形progress n. 进展,进步,发展v. 进步,前进,进行property n.财产,性质,属性,所有物,所有权,特性,(小)道具proposal n.提议,建议,方案propose v. 提议,建议,计划,打算,求(婚)protect v.保护prototype n. 原型,标准,样板provide v. 供应,提供,准备,预防,规定provision n. 供应,供给,准备,预备,防备,规定purpose n. 目的,意图,效果,决心,意志v.打算,企图,决心punch v. 冲孔, 打孔n.冲压机,冲床,打孔机Qquantity n.量,数量,总数Rrabbet n. 槽口v.开槽口于,嵌接railing n.扶手,拦杆rain screen 雨幕,防雨屏银幕,筛子,屏风v.掩蔽,包庇,放映,拍摄,拍电影ratio n.比,比率reaction n.反应,反作用,反动力rebar = reinforce bar n. 钢筋,加强筋,锣纹钢筋rectangle n. 长方形,矩形reduce v. 减少,缩小,简化,还原refer v. 涉及,查阅,提交,归诸于,指点把…提交,使求助于,咨询reference n. 涉及,参考,引用,提及,参考书目,证明书(人),介绍信(人)reflect v. 反射,反映,表现,反省,细想reflective a. 反射的,沉思的reinforce v. 加固,加强,增援,补充,增加的数量,reinforcement n. 加固,加强件,加强筋,增援,援军resistance v.抵抗,反抗,阻力,电阻,阻抗resistant a.抵抗的, 有抵抗力的restrain v.抑制,制止result n.结果,成效,计算结果v.起因,由于,以…为结果,导致resultant a. 合成的,作为结果而发生的review n. vt. 回顾,复习,评论revise v. 修订,修改,审校,校订revision n.修订,校订,修改,修正,修订本rigidity n.刚性,坚硬,僵化,刻板,严格,硬度rod n. 棒,条,杆roof n.屋顶,房顶,顶Ssatisfy v. 说服,使满意,满足,使相信,满意,确保scope n.范围,广度,机会,余地screw n. 螺丝钉,螺杆,吝啬鬼v. 拧紧,调节,加强,强迫,鼓舞,转动,旋sealant n.密封胶seismic a. 地震的self-weight n.自重重量,砝码,重要性,势力,负担,重累separator n. 隔离物,离析器, 脱脂器,分离者serial a. 连续的,一连串的set v. 放置, 安置,调整,移动到,提出,树立,规定n.一套,一副,一批,接受机,装置,趋势,布景a.固定的,规定的,坚决的,固执的,事先做好的shade n. 荫, 阴影, 遮光物,黑暗,颜色深浅,遮光物v. 渐变,遮蔽,微减shape n. 外形,形状,体形,身段 v. 制作,定形,使成形,塑造,使符合shear v. 修剪,剪切,剪sheet n. 一大片,薄片,被单,被褥shopfront n. 店面,铺面,店堂silicone n. 硅树酯similar a. 相似的,类似的simple a. 简单的,普通的,朴素的,天真的,率直的,无经验的,易受骗的simplify v. 使简单,使精简,单一化,简单化simply adv. 简单地,完全,简直,仅仅,只不过,朴素地,只是site n. 现场,场所,地点,遗址,站点v.定...的地点skin n. 表层,皮肤,外壳,皮毛v.长皮skylight n. 采光顶,天窗slag n. 矿渣,焊渣,火山sleeve n. 袖子,套筒,套管slender a. 苗条的,细长的,微薄的,微弱的slenderness ratio 长细比slide n. 使滑动slope n. 斜坡,坡度,倾斜 v. 使倾斜slot n. 狭缝,足迹,水沟,细长的孔,硬币投币口,狭通道;v. 开狭缝,跟踪soffit n. 下表面,楼板底面,拱腹space n. 空间,间隙,距离,空地,余地,一段时间v. 隔开,留间隔spacing n. 胶缝,间隙,伸缩缝,间隔,间距span n. 跨度,跨距,范围v.横越spandrel n. 拱肩,层间specification n. 规格,详述,说明书,规范spider n. 蜘蛛,三角架,设圈套者splice v. 接合,拼接square n. 正方形,广场,平方,直角尺a. 正方形/四方/正直/公平/结清/彻底的adv. 成直角/正直/公平/坚定地v.使成平方,弄平,使直,与...一致,符合,自乘,结算stability n.稳定性stainless a. 不锈的,纯洁的,无瑕次的standard n.标准,军旗,规格,本位a.标准的,权威,第一流的stick n. 棍,棒,框架,手杖v.粘住,粘贴,刺,戳stiffen v.使变硬,使僵硬,使生硬,使粘稠,变粘,变硬,变猛烈strength n.强度,力,力量,力气,实力,兵力,浓度stress n.压力,应力,逼迫,重点,着重,强调,重音v. 强调,着重,重读structural a. 结构的,建筑的structure n. 结构,构造,建筑物v.建筑,构成,组织strut n. 支撑,支柱,压杆,高视阔步v.大摇大摆地走,肿胀,支撑,炫耀stud n. 大头钉,拄头螺栓,钮扣,马群v.用饰钮装饰,散布subcontractor n.分包商,转包商,次承包者submit v. 提交,遵从,屈服,(使)服从,(使)顺从submission n. 递呈,提交,服从,屈服,降服,谦恭,投降substitute v. 替代,代替,替换n. 替代品,代用品,代替者suction n. 吸力,负压,吸入,抽气,抽气机,抽水泵,吸引suffer v. 承受,遭受,经历,忍受,受痛苦,受损害sunshade n. 遮阳蓬,百叶窗,帽遮,天棚super-structure n. 主体结构/上部结构 n.v.结构,构造,建筑物,建筑,组织supplier n. 供应商,补充者,厂商,供给者supply n.v.补给,供给,补充,替代,供应品,代理,提供,替代他人职务support n.v. 支撑,支持,扶持,支援,拥护,维护,赡养,忍受,支柱surface n. 表面,外表,水面a.表面的,肤浅的swing v. 摇摆,摆动,旋转,回转n.秋千,摇摆,摆动sword n. 插芯,剑symmetric a. 对称的,匀称的,相称性的,均衡的symmetrical a. 对称的,匀称的symmetry n. 对称,匀称Ttarget n. 目标,指标,对象,靶子tap v. 轻敲,攻螺纹于,开发,分接,使流出,选择n.轻打,活栓,水龙头technical a. 技术的,工业的,技巧方面的tee n. T字形,T形物,球座a. T字形的v.搁在球座上temper v. 使回火,锻炼,调合n.性情,脾气,情绪,心情,调剂,趋向temperature n.温度temporary a.临时的,暂时的,临时性tensile a. 可伸长的,拉力的;n. 抗拉强度tension n. 张力,拉伸,紧张状态,不安,牵力,电压v.拉紧,使紧张terrain n. 地带,领域,范围,地形thermal n. 热的,热量的thickness =THK. n.厚度,浓度,稠密(一)层,混浊thread n. 细丝,螺纹,线索,思路tile n. 瓦片,砖,磁片timber = wood n. 木材,木料tinted a. 染色的,带色彩的title n.名称,标题,头衔,冠军,资格,字幕,权利,屝页v.赋予头衔,加标题于a.标题的,用作书名的tolerance n.宽容,公差,忍受,容忍v.给(机器部件等)规定公差top n.顶部;a. 最高的,头等的盖,戴,高耸,达到顶端,高过,超越,结束,完成,胜过torque n. 扭转,扭矩torsion n. [物] 扭转,扭矩total a. 总的,,全部的,整个的n.总数,合计v.总数达,达到,合计transom n.横梁,气窗,横梁,结构中横向构件trapezoid n.梯形,不等边四边形triangle n. 三角形,三人一组,三角关系truss n.桁架,一束,构架v.捆绑type n. 类型,型号,打字,典型,模范,铅字v.打字,测定(血等)类型typical adj. 典型的,象征性的Uultimate n. 结论,最终a. 最终的,最后的,根本的unequal a. 不平等的,不同的,不平衡的,不胜任的uniformly adv.均匀地,一律地unitized a. 组合的,合成的, 成套的,成组的,组合的universal a. 普遍的,通用的,全体的,宇宙的,世界的unsymmetrical a. 不对称的,不匀称的,非对称的update v. 修正, 校正, 更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upper a. 上面的,上部的upward a. 向上的,(声调)声高的adv.以上upwind adj. adv. 迎风面的,逆风的,逆风地Vvalue n. 值,价值,估价,评价vapour n. 水蒸气,蒸气variable n.变量,变数,可变物a. 可变的,不定的,易变的,变量的vary v.变化,改变,变更,使多样化,不同,违反velocity n.速度,速率,迅速,周转率vent n. 通风口,孔隙,出口,(感情等的)发泄v. 排出,放出,发泄ventilation n. 通风,通风设备,流通空气vertical a.垂直的,直立的,顶点的,头顶的n. 垂直线, 垂直面, 竖向vicinity n. 附近,邻近,接近view vt. 观察;n. 景色,视图,观点,见解vision n. 视力,观察,幻想Wwasher n. 垫片,垫圈,洗衣人,洗衣机,洗碗机waterproof a. 防水的,不透水的web n. 网,腹板,蛛丝,织物,圈套,卷筒纸v.使陷入落网,使落入圈套,环球网weep n. v. 哭泣,滴下,滴水,流泪,哀悼,悲叹,哭着使…weight n.重量,重力,分量,砝码,势力,负担,重累,重要(性)weld n.v. 焊缝,焊接whorl n.螺纹,轮生体,涡v.使成涡漩,盘旋,打转wide a.宽的,广阔的,张大,远离目标adv. 广阔/广大/远离目标地width n.宽度,宽广,广播,有一定宽度的东西(如一块布料等)wind n.风v.绕,缠,上发条,旋紧withstand v.抵抗,抵挡经受住Yyield n.v.屈服,出产,生长,生产,产量,收益Zzinc n.鋅v.涂锌于zone n.区域,地带,地区,环带,圈v.环绕,使分成地带,分成区。