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高中英语语法第1讲名词1 可数名词(1)可数名词的单、复数规那么变化：为了自己(self)活命(life)，小偷(thief)和他的妻子(wife)手里拿着刀子(knife)和一片树叶(leaf)站在架子(shelf)上，把狼(wolf)劈成两半(half)。
(2)不规那么名词的3种复数变化形式一种鱼时，其单复数形式相同。
(2)people指“人们〞时单复数同形；指“民族〞时，其复数为peoples。
(3)合成名词的2种复数形式①假设有中心词，那么把中心词变成复数；假设无中心词，那么把最终一个词变成复数。
passerby→passersby, sisterinlaw→sistersinlaw, grownup→grownups①“man/woman＋n.〞变复数时，作定语的man/woman和中心词都要变复数，如women engineers。
对点练1写出以下名词的复数形式①sheep—sheep①dish—dishes①knife—knives①story—stories①tomato—tomatoes2 不行数名词(1)常见的不行数名词一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不行数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
通常只用作不行数的名词有：milk, music, homework, housework, weather, news, butter, information, bread, advice, progress, orange(橙汁), meat, equipment, fun, luggage, luck, work(工作), traffic, furniture, wealth, word(消息), room(空间), man(人类)等。
[名师点津]word意为“消息〞、room意为“空间〞、man意为“人类〞时，通常不带任何修饰词。
计算机网络基础（一）单项选择题1、Internet最早起源于（A ）。
A．ARPAnet B．MILnet C．以太网D．环状网2、网关工作在OSI模型的（B ）。
A．传输层以上B．网络层C．数据链路层D．物理层3、封装成帧、透明传输、和差错校验是（B ）的主要功能。
A．物理层B．数据链路层C．网络层D．传输层4、以下哪个是正确的MAC地址（B ）A．00-01-AA-08 B．00-01-AA-08-0D-80 C．1031 D．、一般说来对于通信量大的吉比特以太网，为了获得更高的性能，应该选用（ C ）。
A．双绞线B．微波C．光纤D．同轴电缆6、在同一时刻，通信双方可以同时发送数据的信道通信方式是（D ）。
A．半双工通信B．单工通信C．数据报D．全双工通信7、在IP数据报头部中有两个有关长度的字段，一个为头部长度字段，一个为总长度字段。
其中(C )A．头部长度字段和总长度字段都以8比特为计数单位B．头部长度字段以8比特为计数单位，总长度字段以32比特为计数单位C．头部长度字段以32比特为计数单位，总长度字段以8比特为计数单位D．头部长度字段和总长度字段都以32比特为计数单位8、OSI参考模型中，网络层、数据链路层和物理层传输的数据单元分别是（C ）。
A．报文、帧、比特B．分组、报文、比特C．分组、帧、比特D．数据报、帧、比特9、在Internet中，IP数据报从源结点到目的结点可能需要经过多个网络和路由器。
在整个传输过程中，IP数据报头部中的（ A ）A．源地址和目的地址都不会发生变化B．源地址有可能发生变化而目的地址不全发生变化C．源地址不会发生变化而目的地址有可能发生变化D．源地址和目的地址都有可能发生变化10、在由路由器进行互联的多个局域网的结构中，要求每个局域网的（C ）。
A．物理层协议可以不同，而数据链路层及数据链路层以上的高层协议必须相同B．物理层、数据链路层协议可以不同，而数据链路层以上的高层协议必须相同C．物理层、数据链路层、网络层协议可以不同，而网络层以上的高层协议必须相同D．物理层协议、数据链路层、网络层及高层协议都可以不同11、一般来说，对于通信量大的高速局域网，为了获得更高的性能应该选用（C ）。
高一语文语法试题1.用“/”给文言语段断句（3分）苏子曰客亦知夫水与月乎逝者如斯而未尝往也盈虚者如彼而卒莫消长也盖将自其变者而观之，则天地曾不能以一瞬。
【答案】苏子日：“客亦知夫水与月乎?逝者如斯，而未尝往也；盈虚者如彼，而卒莫消长也。
盖将自其变者而观之，【解析】断句前首先要把文章通读几遍，以便对全文内容有整体的感知，把能断开的先断开，然后逐步缩小范围，再集中精力分析难断句，凭借和语境（上下文）的关系，作出相应调整。
找虚词、察对话、依总分、据修辞、对称、反复、辨句式。
本题需要断句的“曰”“乎”“也”“盖”。
【考点】能为文言文断句。
2.与“蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强”的句式相同的一项是()A．微斯人，吾谁与归B．青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝C．马之千里者，一食或尽粟一石D．何陋之有【答案】选C。
【解析】C项与例句同为定语后置句。
A项，为宾语前置；B项，为状语后置；D项，为宾语前置。
【考点】理解与现代汉语不同的句式和用法。
3.下列句子中句式与例句相同的一项是（）（3分）例句：师不必贤于弟子A．直不百步耳，是亦走也B．蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强C．谪戍之众，非抗于九国之师也D．句读之不知，惑之不解【答案】C【解析】本题考查理解与现代汉语不同的句式。
例句与C项为状语后置，A．判断句；B．定语后置句；D．宾语前置句。
对于特殊句式，平时复习要学分归类。
【考点】理解与现代汉语不同的句式和用法。
4.下列各句中，与例句句式相同的一项是（3分）( )例：恐年岁之不吾与A．不能容于远近B．夫晋，何厌之有？C．以其无礼于晋D．计未定，求人可使报秦者【答案】B【解析】B项与例句都是宾语前置句。
A被动句，C状语后置句，D定语后置句。
掌握有别于现代汉语的常见文言句式，是文言文阅读所必需的能力。
高中阶段主要掌握判断句、被动句、倒装（变式）句、省略句。
考生在平时学习和复习中要注意积累典型例子，总结并掌握各种特殊文言句式的特点。
【考点】理解与现代汉语不同的句式和用法。
2012年大学英语B词汇与结构（统考）1. He is an old friend of ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself2. This is _______ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful3. It was getting _______, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest4. –Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?-- Yes. I really didn’t think he ______ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been5. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ______ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect6. There will be _______ soon. I’m afraid I can’t go.A. rainB. rainyC. rainingD. rains7. I am not used to speaking ______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to18. The girl is ______ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone19. _____ no need ______ the radio as I am used to studying with it on.A. It’s; to turn dow nB. It’s; turning upC. There’s; to turn offD. There’s turning off20. No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。
高中语文语法基础知识测试题（学生版）考试时间：40分钟总分：100分一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每题3分，共60分）1．与例中短语结构相同的一项是（）例：铁的纪律锦上添花A. 修建桥梁思想疙瘩B. 傀儡政权时代潮流C. 工程上马挑着担子D. 百花齐放红牡丹2．对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是（）A. ①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词B. ①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词C. ①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词D. ①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词3．对“下”的词性的分析，正确的一组是（）老虎正要①下山，老猎人躲在石岩②下，抡起虎叉，突然给了老虎一③下。
A. ①动词②方位词③量词B. ①介词②方位词③量词C. ①动词②助词③量词D. ①介词②助词③量词4. 下面四句话中，“跟”字的词性依次列出四种，其中正确的一项是( )①跟着好人学好事②我跟他是同桌③我跟他学唱歌④那鞋的跟高得没法穿A. ①动②介③连④名B. ①介②动③动④名C. ①动②介③连④形D. ①动②连③介④名5. 选出与“红花绿叶”中的“绿”的词性相同的一项( )A.春回大地群山绿B.春风又绿江南岸C.一汪绿水慰平生D.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉6．选出下列带点词词性不同的一项( )A. 电灯突然亮起来了。
B.这场雨下得太突然。
C. 心脏突然停止了跳动。
D.突然，掌声暴风雨般地响起来。
7．选出下列括号中说法错误的一项（）A. 保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风 (动宾短语)B. 风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚 (并列短语)C. 精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就 (偏正短语)D. 人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边 (主谓短语)8. 选出下列课文的标题在结构上全是动宾短语的一项（）①《人类的语言》②《回忆我的母亲》③《苏州园林》④《记一辆纺车》⑤《藤野先生》⑥《回延安》⑦《纪念白求恩》⑧《怀疑与学问》⑨《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》⑩《事事关心》⑪《岳阳楼记》⑫《谁是最可爱的人》A. ①②⑥⑦B. ②④⑥⑦C. ②⑥⑦⑧D. ②⑦⑪⑫9. 选出不是主谓句的一项（）A. 十万大山矗立。
理工英语1一、交际用语1、A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday? - -B: （）答案：That's fine for me.2、- -A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking. （）- B: Hello, Mr, Burton this is Jenny Jen kins of Bradford and Sons returning your call,答案：What can I do for you?3.A: I can put you down for eleven o'clock. Is that OK?- -B:( )答案：How about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?4、A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?- B:答案：All right.5、A: I have many questions about study ing abroad. - B:Would you like to make an appointment? ()答案：Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two?6、- A: () are the most popular things people buy online? - B:Definitely, clothes.答案：What do you think7. - -Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?- （）. But I will try to study it well this term.Not very8、-Can I help you,sir?-I'dliketohave100().I want my students to draw pictures.答案：pieces of paper9、- Could you please tell me something about the two（）?- （）,They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.答案：Germans; All right10.- -Do you like reading books?- Yes. Each ofus （）to do more reading in and after class.答案：is encouraged11、- -Don't forget to come to our party this w eekend!答案：Sure. See you.12、- -Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?- -I'm sorry, 1 have no idea.I （）.答案：am a stranger here13、- Excuse me, fficer. 1 can't find the subway entrance. （）-See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.答案：Can you help me?14、- -Excuse me,can you tell me w here the nearest bus stopis?- -I'm sorry,I have no idea.I （）.答案：am a stranger here15、- -Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?答案：Sorry, I'm new here.16、-Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?- （）答案：Yes, nice to meet you.17、- Forgotten something? 1 can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.一（）Thank you all the same.答案：Well, I can do without it.18、- Goodbye. everyone. -Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.答案：Stay in touch.19、一-Goodbye, everyone. （）- -Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.答案：Stay in touch.20-Have you had a nice journey?- （）答案：Yes. we have.21.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike.（）-Pretty good. Everything goes well.答案：How is it going?22- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But（）答案：call me Paul23、- -His parents are present there （）， but their minds are somewhere else.答案：physically24、- -I mean the best way is using your 0w n mobile phone or computer to operate it.答案：What do you mean?25、- -I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.答案：Have a nice trip!26、- I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?答案：Sure.27、- I'm so excited to meet you. May 1 introduce myself to you?一（）答案：Sure please! .29、-Is there anything I can do?- （）答案：Thanks, but I can manage.30、一-It is easy to get the software we need （）the market is small.答案：although31、- -I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.- （）答案：Have a nice trip32、- -I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?- （）答案：Sure.33、 - Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of （）。
东北师范大学古代汉语（1）网考参考试题汇总标准答案1. “ 越国以鄙远，君知其难也。
“ 中“鄙“的文中义是A. 以……为边邑B. 以……为卑鄙C. 认为……见识短浅D. 地位低下【答案】A1.下列各组字，象形、指事、会意、形声四种结构类型都具备的一组是A.戶甘淼雞B.其閩築海C.元馭柴淚D.韭禮汝偏【答案】C2.许慎为“會意”下的定义是A.建類一首，同意相受B. 比類合誼，以見指摄C.視而可識，察而見意D.本無其字，依聲詆事【答案】D3.下列各组字，声符全部相同的一-组是A.吐徒填B、供恭戴C.剑銜錢D.聞問閩【答案】A4.以下对汉字结构的分析完全正确的一项是A.龜，象龟之形，指事。
B. 果，从田从木，会意。
C.社，从土示声，形声。
D.穎，从禾顷声，形声。
【答案】D5. 下列句中，加着重号的字与括号中的字是分化关系的一句是A.湯有七年之旱，而國亡(無)捐瘠者，以畜積多而備先具也。
B.堯之王天下也，茅茨不剪(剪)，采椽不断。
C.位尊而無功，奉(俸)厚而無勞，而挾重器多也。
D.當(嘗)察亂何自起，起不相爱。
【答案】A6. 下列各组词，全是联绵词的一-组是A.苤莒馳騁囹圖B.執事 ,趑趄隳頹C、逶迤倉庚繽紛D.俊傑社稷形容【答案】C7.下列句中的“池”与“城门失火，殃及池鱼”中的“池”意思相同的一句是A.楚國方城以属城，漢水以码池。
B.數罟不入湾池，魚鱉不可勝食也。
C.南冥者，天池也。
D.花林曲池，"園園而有。
【答案】B8. 下列对“敬”和“恭”的词义辨析表述完全正确的一-项是A.程度深浅不同: “敬”表示一般的尊重;“恭”表示高度的尊重。
B.语法功能不同: “敬”除了做谓语外，还可以做定语; “恭”只能做调语。
C.范围广狭不同: “敬”只能用于下对上;“恭”没有这种限制。
D.侧重的方面不同: “敬”侧重于内心; “恭”侧重于外貌。
9.下列句中，加着重号的词用引申义的一句是A.案灌夫項，令謝。
【北京语言大学】19秋《对外汉语教学语法》作业_1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,<span style="font-size: 16px;">互相、悄悄、亲自、赶忙都属于（）。
</span>A、程度副词B、范围副词C、时间副词D、情态副词正确答案:D第2题,对外汉语教学是（）研究的“试金石”，同时也为其研究和发展提出新的课题。
A、教学语法B、理论语法C、语法教学D、试验语法正确答案:B第3题,<span style="font-size: 16px;">下列不属于紧缩复句的是（）。
</span>A、一……就……B、越……越……C、再……也……D、边……边……正确答案:D第4题,对外汉语教学语法是贯穿在教学过程中的语法，而（）指的是语法的教学过程。
A、教学语法B、理论语法C、语法教学D、语法理论正确答案:C第5题,双音节动词重叠的形式主要是（）。
A、AA 式B、A 一 A 式C、ABAB 式D、AAB式正确答案:C第6题,<span style="font-size: 16px;">结构助词（）是状语的标志。
</span>A、的B、地C、得D、了正确答案:B第7题,<span style="font-size: 16px;"> “是……的”句是指带“是……的”标志的（）。
</span>A、名词谓语句B、动词谓语句C、形容词谓语句D、主谓谓语句正确答案:B第8题,<span style="font-size: 16px;">A问B，B回答后接着问C，C回答后接着问D……最后再问到A，A回答，一个循环结束。
这个语法练习方法是（）。
</span>A、接龙练习法<br/>B、定向回答练习法C、扩展对话练习法D、叙述练习法正确答案:A第9题,<span style="font-size: 16px;">（）是由一个动词性成分（或语素）和其所支配的名词性成分（或语素）组成的语言形式。
管理英语2一、交际用语1、一-Any suggestions for the project?-一()答案： I advise you to put more hands in this project.2、一Can you go skating with us this afternoon?答案：have to3、-Can you stay here longer? ( ) ,but I have to be back tomorrow.答案：I'd love to4、-Do you mind if I record your lecture?- - -( )答案：Not at all.5、-Good moming. Sunshine Community Center ! May I help you?一( )答案： I need a plumber to repair the water pipe in my kitchen.6、-Hello, is that service center? The elevator ofour apartment doesn't work. 答案： Sorry, I' I1 have it checked out at once.7. - -Hi, Helen , I'll have an interview tomorrow.答案：I'm afraid I can't make it.- ( )A. Sure , you can. Take it easy.8、-How are you feeling now?答案： Much better.9、-How did your talk with the community resident go?答案：I 'm not sure.10、-How do you think of the theme of our event?答案：It's pretty good.11、-How do you think of the theme of our event?- ( ).答案： It's pretty good.12、一How's your mother doing?- ( ) .答案：She is very well.13、-I am sorry. Now what were we talking about?- ( )答案： You were saying that you used to be a teacher.14、-I was worried about my math, but Mr.White gave mean A.-( ) .答案： Congratulations!15、-I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the table.- ( ) . 答案： It doesn't matter.16. -Let's make plan first for our events, shall we?.答案：OK, let's do it.17. - -May I ask you why you left the former company ?答案：Because I want to change my working environment and seck new challenges.18、- Our company is doing a customer service question naire. May I take youa moment?答案： By all means.19.一Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?- ( ) .答案： Yes, it's better to leave earlier to avoid the morming traffic.20、一-Thank you very much for answering our questions. It really helps our market research答案：It's my pleasure.21、-What kind of event are you going to plan?答案：A birthday party for my brother.22、- What starting salary do you expect?-( ). .答案：I'd like to start at￥5,000 a month.23、一-What time does the train leave?答案： At half past five.24、一-What's your view on our questionnaire_ ?一( )答案：First of all .We'd better change our question order.25、一-Why do you look unhappy. What's the matter?- +( )答案： I'm rather disappointed with the poor quality ofthe radio I've just bought.26、一-Would you like to go to the concert with us?答案：I wish I could27、一-Would you like to go to the concert with us?- ()，but I've promised to help Jim with his Chinese. Thank you all the same.答案：I wish I could28、一-Would you mind answering some questions about your annual report? 答案：No, as long as it doesn’t take long29、一-Would you mind filling the questionnaire for me?答案：A. No problem.30、一Would you mind filling the questionnaire for me?-().答案： No problem. Just give me your questionnaire.31、-Y our plan is perfect and I believe that it will be a great success . 答案：Thank you very much.32、-( ).-It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.答案： What is the address of your speech?33、一( ) .-It will take at least two weeks .答案：How soon will you finish our annual report?34、一( ) ?--It costs us ten thousand dollars.答案：How much does the printing of the annual report cost35、一( )?- -It will take at least two weeks.答案：How soon will you finish our annual report36、一-()?--Twiceaweek.答案：How often do you use our company s product37、 -( ) -Everything is going smoothly.答案：How is everything going?38、一( )一In total, it should be about 15,000 RMB for the three-daytraining. 答案：How much have you budgeted for the training?39. -( )一It might be a good idea to read some simplified books first. 答案：What books would you recommend?40, -()-My name is Helen, andI was born in 1980. My major was electrical engineering.答案：Tell me a lttle bit about yourself, please.41.-( )?-I have worked for IBM for 3 years.答案：What is your working experience?二、词汇与语法1、According to their feedback sheets, the participants are all ( ) According to their feedback sheets, the participants are all答案： satisfied2、According to their feedback sheets, the participants are all ( ) with the training.答案：satisfied3. American young people would rather( )advice from strangers.答案：get4、Are you familiar ( )the saying, "it's not what you know, but w ho you know"? In event planning, networking is key!答案：with .5、Are you familiar ( )the saying, "it's not what you know, but who you know"? 答案：with6、At the end of the day，you want all attendees ( ) your event to remember this key message that you've spent a long time reinforcing.答案：C. leaving7、Can you go skating with us this afternoon?一Sorry , I can't. I( )take care of my little sister at home.答案：have to8. Customers( )refuse to filling the questionnaire are not permitted to buy the product .答案： who9、Did the medicine make you feel better- No.The more ( )，( )I feel.答案：B.medicine I take;the worse10、Does his absence ( ) to your work?答案： make a difference11. He is ( ) this company.答案：A.in charge of12、 He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do,() other people's feelings.答案：regardless of13、 He was always ( ) in sharing his enormous knowledge.答案：A. generous14、Her artide is ( ) in her class.答案：the best15、Hiring a good employ may cost much money and time，()it can win much more for the company in future.答案：however16、Hiring the right employee ( )you( )a thousand times over in high employee morale.答案： pays. .back17、His action is always ( ) with his words.答案： consistent18、How many players does a baseball team( )?答案： consist of19、I didn't do ( ) last week.答案：anything20、I don't know ( ). I just arrived here two minutes ago.答案： what's going on21、I have coffee ( ) breakfast time.答案： at22、I like cooking for my friends in ( ) free time.答案： my23、I would rather ( ) two weeks earlier.答案： you had come here24、I'd like to( )that the staff member who served me didn't really seem to know what he was doing.答案： point out25、I'm writing to ( ) a position as a computer engineer in your company. 答案： apply for26、r m writing to( )a pos ition as a computer engineer in your company. 答案： apply for27、If I ( ) you,i ( ) more attention to the independent auditors' report and financial statements in the annual report.答案：were; would pay28、It is only by agreeing with their view point and ( ) that you will resolve the situation and send the customer away happy.答案： suggesting a possible solution29、I'd liketo( ) that the staff member who served me didn't really see m to know答案：point out30、I'm confident in these as long as we ( ) the needs of the commu nity residents and improve our service quality.答案： keep an eye on31、I'm writing to ( ) a position as a computer engineer in your company. 答案： apply for32、Let's ( ) our plan.答案： start33. Look! ( )答案：Here comes the bus.34、More than 30 people ( ) the position.答案：applied for35、My name is Helen, and I was born in 1980. .My major was electrical engineering.答案：Tell me your name, please.36、One day, our dreams will ( ) reality.答案：tum into37、Our company will( ) the customers’ suggestions.答案：C. respond to38、Our workers have been checking the heating system since you called us. I( )you it will perform well soon.>答案： assure39、Participants have( )the Productivity Analysis Worksheet.答案： completed40、People ( ) find useful information from the annual report.答案：could41、Questionnaires are easy to ( ) .答案：analyze42、Questionnaires are not suitable ( ) some people.>答案： for43、The candidate should dress in a manner that is appropriate to the position ( ) he is applying.答案：for which44、The enemy has strengthened their ( ) position.答案：defensive45、The heating system of our apartment broke down so I made a ( ) call to the community service center.答案：complaint46、The investor should be aware of the limitations of the financial statement analysis ( ) the annual repotr.答案：based on47、The Jia he Community Service Center is about to ( ) seance for residents.答案：provide48、The more information you can get () in your field.答案：the more competitive you will be49. The more, information you canget, ( ) in your field-.答案： the more competitive you will be50、The music ( ) like the singing ofa bird.答案： sounds51、The music ( ) like the singing of a bird.答案： sounds52、The new year is just ( ) .答案：around the corner53. The quality of questionnaire will( )how much information we know from our答案：Affect54、The success of our event is ( ) to the sponsor.答案：related55. The training is ()positive results on the jobthey are presently(). 答案：bringing about, doing56、These tips may help you avoid ( ) bad employees for your company.答案：Hiring57、They have dis agreement ( ) the plan of celebrating the founding of the community.答案：on58、They ( ) since last night. They are about to finish the work.答案：have been cleaning the system59、This involves ( ) the high-level reasoning behind your intentions for the event.答案：identifying60、Under no circumstance ( ) to tell lies to the public.答案：are the companies allowed61、We feel ( )with the inconvenience the service center brought us.答案：A disappointed62、We have to( ) our annual work report to the manager next week.答案： hand in63、We need to carry out a proper ofthe new system.答案：evaluation64、We should keep in mind ( ) the feedback is very helpful for plan ning future meetings and events .答案： that65、We should take the degree ( ) account when we recruit a new seeretary. 答案： Into66. We think that Smith should be told about his ( ) condition as soon as possible.答案：physical67、We ( )it very much that you' ve come to give us a timely ride. Otherwise we would miss the train.答案：A. appreciate68、We( )very much that you've come to give us a timely ride. Otherwise we would miss the train.答案： expect69、When reading the annual report , we should look out ( ) the areas where the company did not comply with the regu lations.答案：for70、When stating problems。
全国4月自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.1．There are a lot of ________ in Xinhua Children’s Hospital. ( )A．woman doctors B．woman doctorC．women doctors D．women doctor2．We ________ . Please fasten your seat belt. ( )A．have landed B．are landingC．landed D．land3．Mary and John ________ each other since childhood. ( )A．have been knowing B．knewC．have known D．had known4．Almost all the main roads in the city center ________ by the end of next year. ( ) A．will be widened B．were widenedC．will have been widened D．would be widened5．The factory will be fined if the work ________ by the end of the month is delayed. ( ) A．to be completed B．will be completedC．being completed D．completed6．I don’t think it advisable that the young man ________ to the important post since he has nopractical experience. ( )A．is appointed B．will be appointedC．be appointed D．has been appointed7．Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she ________ have studied very hard. ( )A．may B．shouldC．must D．ought to8．The students are staying up late these days ________ for the final exams. ( ) A．to preparing B．to prepareC．being prepared D．prepared9．He tried ________ a new microphone and was able to make himself heard. ( ) A．to use B．to be usedC．to using D．using10．Mr. Johnson met ________ at the party that day. ( )A．a certain retired movie funny star B．a retired certain funny movie starC．a funny certain retired movie star D．a certain funny retired movie star 11．Tom likes watching TV ________ novels. ( )A．more than to read B．more than readingC．than reading D．rather than to read12．The Conservative Party is one of the ________ parties in Britain. ( ) A．major B．mainC．big D．huge13． ________ , he couldn’t deal with these problems. ( )A．Obviously speaking B．Obviously to speakC．Obvious D．Obviously14．The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four. ________ , it is better than I expected. ( )A．Still B．ButC．And D．So15． ________ their differences, John and Mark remain good friends all their lives.( ) A．But for B．For allC．Above all D．Except for16．She is a gentle and quiet girl, ________ none of her sisters is. ( )A．who B．whomC．that D．which17．She is married to a man who she believes ________ both makes a lot of money and loves her. ( )A．who B．whomC．that D．/18．Neither of them who had applied for a position in the company ________. ( ) A．has been accepted B．have been acceptedC．was accepted D．were accepted19．What she wanted from him ________ just promises at that time. ( )A．is B．areC．was D．were20．I know I need a good car, but I can’t afford ________. ( )A．it B．oneC．that D．this二、填空题（本大题共28小题，共36分）Section A: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words given in the group.(共8小题，每题2分，共16分)21．go, goes, is going, advice, advices, piece of adviceMy special thanks ____________ to Professor Brown, who read the first draft of this book and gave me a lot of invaluable ____________ .22．a, a, the, the, some, such____________ beautiful is not always the same as ____________ good. 23．worrying, are worrying, has been worrying, fining, being fined, is finedThe browns ____________ about their son ____________ for overspeed.24．was, were, be, never, being, will never be, has never to beThough be ____________ reduced to poverty, he ____________ dishonest.25．work, worked, working, tell, told, telling____________ hard until ____________ to stop.26．which, which, what, what, that, thatThere is something ____________ I want you to do but ____________ you hate to do. 27．what, which, that, is, are, wasWhat he did and ____________ he said ____________ totally different.28．such, so, it, make, to make, made____________ is not funny at all ____________ fun of a disabled man.Section B: Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary. ( 共20小题，每题1分，共20分)29．Let’s not talk to the director, ____________ (we)?30．You say you took the book without his permission. ___________ (other words), you stole it. 31．The book will provide a ____________ (stimuli) to research in this very important area. 32．They speak ____________ (not French) nor German, but a curious mixture of the two. 33．In my ____________ (mind) eye, she remains a little girl of six although she’s actually a grown woman.34．I’m afraid you ____________ (have) to be responsible for everything you do after you’re eighteen.35．Look at the dark clouds. It ____________ (rain).36．Mary is naughty, but she____________(be) a good girl today.37．Congress has decided that the present law____________(maintain).38．—The lights have gone out.—A fuse____________(blow).39．Having finished the first project, John went on____________(work) on another one.40．____________ (stand) on the church tower, the whole village could be seen.41．When I told her the news, she became all____________(depressed).42．How much did the second____________ (expensive) has cost?43．I think the noise____________(come) below the window.44．Don’t get____________(mad) the children. They don’t know what they’ve done.45．____________ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals. 46．That is the reason____________(for) he is leaving so soon.47．Each man and woman____________(be) asked to complete a form.48．I don’t want____________(there be) any disturbance during my lunch break.三、改错题（本大题共12小题，每题1分，共12分）Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49．—Did you work out the solution to this problem?—I am at my wits end with this problem.50．I’m going to buy a new coat. The weather report says it is very cold.51．Far is it from me to call him a thief.52．She talked a long time, and in the end she could make him believe her.53．The Himalayas have a magnificent variety of plant and animal life.54．The additional work will take five another weeks.55．Such chances should never be let to slip.56．There is something wrong with the car; it needs overhauled.57．Having paid my taxes, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.58．Just take a look at that fellow, so you’ll get sick.59．Brown bread and butter are usually eaten with smoked salmon.60．Not a single page he read the whole semester.四、改写句子（本大题共12小题，每题2分，共24分）Rewrite the following sentences as required.61．Adding a suitable tag to the following statement:I don’t believe you’ve finished knitting that cardigan yourself.62．Reinforcing the negation in the following sentence:No one on the committee approved of my proposal.63．Combining the two sentences by using coordination:He himself is interested in the subject. All his students are beginning to show an interest in it. 64．Combining the two sentences by using an adverbial clause:John spoke through a microphone. He could be heard in every room.65．Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:The house was in bad repair. It was to be sold at a reduced price.66．Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:The term papers were very brief. They were better than I had expected.67．Using extraposition:Whether there was gold left in the mine was not known.68．Using fronting:The plane dived into a large crowd of spectators.69．Using a modal auxiliary:I’m sure that he is working late at the office.70．Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:We are told that he will come tonight, and if he comes tonight, our meeting will be held tomorrow. If he doesn’t come tonight, there won’t be any meeting tomorrow.71．Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:I finally threw out my dirty tennis shoes, which pleased my mother tremendously. 72．Using subjunctive mood:I had recommended him to be placed in a more responsible position.五、简答题（本大题共2小题，每题4分，共8分）Answer the following questions.73．Give a brief answer to the criteria of the classification of open class words and their significance.74．List the types of subjunctive mood with examples.本资料由安徽自考网搜集整顿，更多自考资料请登录.o rg下载。
