(完整word版)高三英语二轮复习书面表达复习重点话题指导专题17体育运动话题指导(教师版)

Unit 2The Olympic Games[话题单词]1．applaud v. 鼓掌2．influence n．&v. 影响3．lack n．&v. 缺乏4．fitness n. 健康5．championship n. 锦标赛6．event n. 事件，大事7．champion n. 冠军8．athlete n. 运动员9．coach n. 教练员10．judge n. 裁判11．cheer v．/n. 欢呼，喝彩12．ground/field n. 场地13．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章14．stadium n. 运动场、体育场15．tennis n. 网球[话题短语]1．a close game势均力敌的比赛2．break the record打破纪录3．international sports events国际体育赛事4．physical exercise体育锻炼5．physical strength体力6．National Games全国运动会7．gold medal金牌8．Field Events田赛9．mark a historic time标志一个历史时刻10．set a new world record创新世界纪录11．bee the pride of the nation成为国家的骄傲12．participate in the bidding campaign参加申办活动13．take part in a key warmup game参加热身赛14．reach the standard for international games达到国际体育标准15．watch a volleyball/badminton game观看排球(羽毛球)比赛[话题佳句]1．There is a famous saying：“Life lies on exercise.”有一句谚语：“生命在于运动”。

2021年高考英语题型集训之话题写作16体育类活动1.假定你叫李华。

你校英语俱乐部将举办有关体育运动的演讲比赛。

请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.不同学生参加运动的不同理由；2.你喜欢的运动及想法；3.你的呼吁。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear friends,The students in our school are interested in sports._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________That’s all for my speech, Thanks for listening.【答案】Dear friends,The students in our school are interested in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.Almost all boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger.Most girls also like sports, some of whom want to keep slim and pretty by doing sports.As for me, I almost do sports after class every day, such as playing basketball or ping-pong with my classmates, which makes me relaxed and have fun.No matter what reasons we have, we can benefit from doing sports, such as helping us keep healthy both physically and mentally. So come on, and join in sports.That’s all for my speech. Thanks for listening.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一篇演讲稿。

专题限时训练(三十八)[谈论文型读写任务](限时：每篇30分钟)A阅读下面的短文，然后依据要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Some people and businesses get lucky—they happen to be in the right place at the right time. And they often succeed, at least in the short run, despite themselves. But depending on luck isn't a good idea—as the Chinese proverb goes, “Man who waits for roast duck to fly into mouth must wait very long time.”The vast majority of what we call “luck”is the result of vision and purpose, hard work and passion. As another saying goes, “The harder I work, the more luck I have.” Successful people work hard to put themselves into a position where good fortune can find them. The harder a manager works at developing people, the luckier he will be in having a skilled and motivated staff. The harder a salesperson works at satisfying customers, the luckier he will be at gaining referrals. The harder a couple works at it, the luckier they are at having a great relationship.All that success requires is a strong vision, hard work, being passionate about goals, building relationships, constantly seeking to improve, self-discipline and taking smart risks. Beyond that, it's simply luck.[写作内容]1. 以约30词概括短文的内容。

话题7 体育运动（Unit 2 The Olympic Games）晨读背诵基础知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1. ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt]adj.古代的；古老的2. compete [kəmˈpi:t] vi.比赛；竞争→competition [kɒmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n．比赛；竞争→competitive [kəˈpetɪtɪv] adj.有竞争性的→competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n．竞争者3. magical [ˈmædʒɪk(ə)l] adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magic [ˈmædʒɪk]adj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术→magician [məˈdʒɪʃ(ə)n] n．魔术师4. volunteer [vɒlənˈtɪə(r)] n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt. & vi.)自愿→voluntary [ˈvɒləntərɪ]adj.自愿的，自发的5. regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation [reɡjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n．规则，制度→regulate [ˈreɡjʊleɪt] v．规定，管制，整顿6. basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. (pl. bases)基础；根据7. athlete [ˈæθliːt] n．运动员；运动选手8. stadium [ˈsteɪdɪəm] n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)(露天大型)体育场9. host [həʊst] vt.做东；主办；招待→hoster [həʊstə] n．男主持人，男主人→hostess [həʊstɪs]n．女主人，女主持人10. responsibility [rɪspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪtɪ] n．责任；职责→responsible [rɪˈspɒnsɪb(ə)l] adj.有责任的，对……负责的11. replace [rɪˈpleɪs] vt.取代；替换；代替12. charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管13. physical [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l]adj.物理的；身体的→physics [ˈfɪzɪks]n．物理→physicist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] n．物理学家→physician [fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n．内科医生14. advertise [ˈædvətaɪz]vt. & vi.作广告；登广告→advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n．广告→advertiser ['ædvәtaizә] n．广告客户15. hopeless [ˈhəʊplɪs] adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope [həʊp] v. & n．希望→hopeful[ˈhəʊpfʊl] adj.充满希望的16. bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货17. deserve [dɪˈzɜːv] vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得18. admit [ədˈmɪt] v. 容许；承认；接纳→admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 承认；入场费(B)单词活用用所给词的正确形式填空。

中考英语书面表达热点话题练习题50题(带答案)1. 请以“Protecting the Environment”（ 保护环境）为题写一篇短文。

写作要点：环境问题的现状；保护环境的重要性；我们可以采取的行动。

提示词：pollution, importance, recycle, save energy答案：保护环境是当今社会面临的重要问题。

我们应该采取行动来保护我们的地球。

首先，我们可以减少污染，如减少使用塑料袋和一次性餐具。

其次，我们可以回收利用资源，如纸张、塑料和玻璃。

最后，我们可以节约能源，如关灯、关水龙头等。

解析：写作思路是先阐述环境问题的现状，然后强调保护环境的重要性，最后提出我们可以采取的行动。

重点词汇有pollution（ 污染）、importance（ 重要性）、recycle（ 回收利用）、save energy（ 节约能源）。

句型有“As we all know, protecting the environment is very important.” 众所周知，保护环境非常重要。

）和“We can take some actions to protect our environment, such as reducing pollution, recycling resources and saving energy.”（ 我们可以采取一些行动来保护环境，如减少污染、回收利用资源和节约能源。

）2. 请以“My School Life” 我的校园生活）为题写一篇短文。

写作要点：校园生活的乐趣；学习的收获；与同学和老师的关系。

提示词：fun, knowledge, friendship, respect答案：我的校园生活充满了乐趣。

我在学校里学到了很多知识，也结交了很多朋友。

我和老师之间的关系也很融洽，他们尊重我们，我们也尊重他们。

解析：写作思路是先描述校园生活的乐趣，然后讲述学习的收获，最后强调与同学和老师的关系。

高考英语时事热点话题阅读热点10 体育运动精神与公民健康一、阅读理解1In the US, many people prefer sports and sports are not just for fun. They’re almost a “religion”. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, sticking to their TV sets, never missing a game. Many a wife become s a “sports widow” during her husband’s favorite season. Americans’ devotion to sports has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million dollar salaries. Some even make big money by appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and almost everything.Sports are an important part of American culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. Many students try out for the school teams. Athletic events at universities attract scores of fans and benefit the whole community. Many people also enjoy noncompetitive activities, like hiking, cycling, horseback riding, camping or hunting.Many sports were imported from other countries. Europeans brought tennis, golf, bowling and boxing to America. Football and baseball came from other Old World games. Only basketball has a truly American origin. Americans export sports fever as well. Satellites broadcast games to sports fans around the globe. NBA is a good example. The names of American superstars like basketball great Michael Jordan have become household words all over the world.1. Many a wife becomes a “sports widow” in the US probably because ________.A. they are serious in religionB. their husbands stick to sportsC. they are devoted to sportsD. their husbands are missing2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The US sports stars can earn a large sum of money via the media.B. American people like to exchange different sports from each other.C. Lots of American people take part in noncompetitive activities.D. American students go in for various sports and athletic events.3. We can infer from the passage that ________.A. most Americans like competitionB. all the Americans are sports fansC. sports culture influences the worldD. America has invented many sports4. The writer mainly intends to tell us that ________.A. how important sports are in AmericaB. where sports can help to make moneyC. why sports are so popular in AmericaD. what affect American’s everyday life2An extreme sport is a popular term for certain activities regarded as having a high level of danger. These activities often involve sped, height, and a high level of physical effort. In the past, young athletes would play baseball. Today，they want risk and excitement--the closer to the edge, the better. They snowboard over cliffs and mountains, or bike down steep mountains.Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expe nsive sports such as golf. A city kid who couldn’t afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun, but now it has become a whole new area of sports, with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There is even an Olympics for extreme sports, called the winter X-game, which includes snow. Mountain biking and ice climbing.What makes extreme sports so popular? People love the risk. City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hu rt. Sure there's a risk. Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding, it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. It's just too boring.Now even the older crowd is staring to join in. Every weekend, groups of friends in their early30s get together. On weekdays they work as computer programmers in the same office. On weekends they rent mountains together.Extreme sports are certainly no for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But it has been a fact that, extreme sports are gaining in popularity.Nowadays more and more young athletes are taking part in the risky activities.5. All the following sports are X-sports EXCEPTA. ice climbingB. snow boardingC. SkiingD. mountain-biking6. Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of extreme sport?A. Risky.B. Challenging.C. Exciting.D. Unskilled.7. The underlined word “alternative”in Paragraph 2 more probably means“_A. replacementB. activityC. equipmentD. competition8. Extreme sports have become so popular becauseA. people can get better equipment to make sure they will not get hurtB. people are not interested in the traditional sports any moreC. people want to do something risky after doing the same thing on weekdaysD. extreme sports are easy to learn and less expensive.9. From the passage, we can learn thatA. all young people like extreme sportsB. playing basketball is still a popular gameC. people prefer extreme sports to traditional sportsD. bike riding and skiing are boring sports.3A number of studies show that sports and other physical activities can contribute to the development of self-esteem (a feeling of pride in oneself). For example, Canadian scientists found that sixth-grade students who were more physically active had considerably higher levels of self-esteem. A study in Switzerland found that teenagers who took part in sports clubs were healthier, including being better socially adjusted, feeling less anxious, and generally being happier about their lives. Similar findings were reported in a study of Latino students, where participation in school sport was found to be greatly associated with self-esteem.There seems little doubt that part of the potency (潜能) of sports lies in their social setting. There are a lot of facts showing the importance of social connectedness (关联性) for healthy child and teenager development, and sports offer a popular and engaging setting for social interactions. Involvement in team sports has been positivelyassociated with social acceptance and a sense of belonging, especially where such involvement is characterized by positive coaching, progressive skill development, and peer support.But, the social setting of sports can exclude as well as include. There is now evidence that boy s’ and girls’ experiences of sports can be very different, and this can affect the contribution they can make to the self-esteem of players. Peer acceptance seems to be an important factor in determining the relationship between sport participation and self-esteem, and girls can be particularly sensitive to negative judgments. And studies have found that many ‘girly’ boys and girls benefit most from non-competitive physical activities.So, a note of caution ought to be sounded in case sports are considered to be a cure. Much of the literature on the most positive psychological (心理的) outcomes associated with childhood and youth sports stress the absolute importance of positive experiences. It will surprise no one that bullying, excluding or abuse experiences will harm, rather than support the development of self-esteem, and well-being in general. Sadly, it will also not be a shock to l earn that many children’s introductions to sports are far from improving the quality of life.The great developmental psychologist Jean Piaget argued that the foundations of self-esteem were laid between the ages of about 6 and 11 years of age. Importantly, this is also the time when children are most likely to be introduced to sports. We should know the importance of positive early sporting experiences for the development of both self-esteem and on-going participation in sports and other physical activities. Teachers, coaches, and parents have a responsibility to ensure that these experiences ‘catch’ as many children as possible, and for this to happen they need to remember ‘the principles of child development’: Children are not mini-adults.Problems arise when adults forget these principles, and kid themselves into thinking that they are coaching future Olympians or Super stars. Unluckily, evidence suggests that talented children are most likely to stand out when they are given time to develop, to play, and to remain children.Children are not miniature adults, and their enjoyment of sports (and their self-esteem) can suffer when adults forget this!10. Studies in Switzerland and Latino showed teenagers who often join in sports _____.A. build self-esteem earlierB. have more good experiencesC. are more sensitive to judgmentsD. are healthier both physically and mentally11. In general, the author’s attitude toward the influence of sports on teenagers i s _____.A. positiveB. criticalC. uncertainD. tolerant12. According to the author, when children take part in sports, they _____.A. will be happier about their livesB. are more likely to be attracted by competitive sportsC. should be treated by coaches and parents as super starsD. will build self-esteem if given positive comment and support13. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Children Should Take Part in SportsB. Sports Offer You a Better Teenage LifeC. Sports Experience and Building Self-EsteemD. People Should Treat Teenagers Like Miniature Adults4The latest sports craze is not even a sport. According to a recent article, “e-sports” are attracting a large number of audience.In e-sports, players and teams compete in popular video computer games such as Dota 2 and Ovenvatch. Fans fill arenas to watch the action live on huge television screens.The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while sitting on a sofa at home. The International, a major competition for players of Dota 2, awarded $24 million in prizes, with the winner taking home almost $11 million. A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80,000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing, China.I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer games. I know that some games can be educational, but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shooting space aliens. I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as basketball, baseball and soccer.A nd please don’t tell me that competitive gaming is real sport because it requires hand-eye coordination. According to my American Heritage Dictionary, a sport is “an activity involving physical exertion and skill.” I don’t th ink anyone works up much of a sweat playing video games.Too often, regular sports send kids a kind of message. Competition starts early, when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games. Tryouts and travel teams come next, giving too many kids the message they are“not good” at sports. So lots of kids quit sports and start playing more video games.Maybe everyone in youth sports, including coaches, parents and kids, should think more about the advantages of real sports.14. What are “e-sports” according to the text?A. Sports events on television screens.B. Video computer game competitions.C. The latest sports in the Olympic Games.D. Easy sports games for kids.15. What might the author think of “e-sports”?A. They are not instructive.B. They should be banned in school.C. They need too much time and money.D. They have some negative influence on children.16. What does the underlined word “exertion” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Growth.B. Fitness.C. Effort.D. Energy.17. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce a new kind of sport.B. To introduce a competition held in Beijing.C. To explain the importance of playing sports.D. To call on people to pay more attention to traditional sports.5As the parent of two teenag ers who have played multiple sports over the years, I’ve seen the good, the bad, the ugly and the absolutely cruel.However, when I think about the value of sports and why my kids continue to play sports teach kids lessons to become successful adults. Through sports, kids learn how to work in teams, have to take risks, how to challenge themselves to be better, and how to behave when they lose—and when they win.Whether kids play soccer, baseball, football, or cheer, they learn they are part of a team where one person depends on another. When my son plays baseball, he’s not the only one who needs to play well; he depends on hisdefense to make the plays in the field. When my daughter plays tennis, she depends on her partner to cut off the ball at the net and win the point, and the tennis team depends on each person in order to win the overall match. Sports also teach children to trust and respect the decisions of someone who understands how the entire team needs to work in order to succeed.Sadly, though, yout h sports have suffered from the “winning isn’t everything; it’s the only thing” attitude. They have become too much of a refection of professional sports. Winning is a happy result, but the lessons from losing are even more important. When my daughter loses tennis match, her coach reminds her that you learn more from losing than from winning. Losing makes you focus on improving your skills and your strategy. We’re going to learn from our mistakes and not repeat them.I believe that participating in youth sports is much more than building a sound body winning a scholarship to college. Sports are the best way to shape and build more self-motivated and happier children and help them become more self-motivated and happier adults.18. Wha t is the author’s attitud e to youth sports?A. Critical.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.19. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. What sports the author’s kids take.B. What the author’s kids do in sports.C. How sports benefit the authors kids.D. How the author’s ki ds continue to play sports.20. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Teenagers don’t have to win every time.B. Winning is the only goal for teen players.C. Teenagers should work together to succeed.D. Winning is not the most important in sports.21. What is the best title for the text?A. Youth Sports Build Better AdultsB. Teenagers Suffer from Youth SportsC. Losing Brings More than Winning DoesD. Teenagers Perform Better than Adults in Sports6A Chinese team claimed victory at an international e-sports（电子竞技）championship held in Paris on Sunday.Royal Never Give Up beat South Korean team Dragon X 3-1 to lift the crown at the League of Legends Mid-Season Invitational 2018. It marked the first time in 1,106 days that a South Korean team had been defeated by a team from elsewhere at a major international League of Legends tournament（锦标赛）.League of Legends is a multiplayer online battle arena video game that was launched in 2009 and rapidly builta following among members of the competitive gaming community. The tournament in Paris featured teams from13 countries and regions competing for cash and a place in the global rankings.Royal Never Give Up entered the contest fresh from their victory at the spring season of the Tencent League of Legends Pro League, the top level of China’s professional League of Legends league system. Their win in Paris was largely owing to star player Jian Zihao, aka Uzi. “I’ve been trying to win this title for six years now,” Jian said on stage following the victory. “I can’t imagine I’m standing here with this trophy. I’m super excited for this moment.” Royal Never Give Up’s victory has boosted confidence in China’s ability to win at major international e-sports events.E-sp orts’ popularity has ballooned in recent years, with the International Olympic Committee scheduled to meet in July to further discuss the possibility of including e-sports in future Olympic Games. According to Penguin Intelligence’s 2017 China Game Industr y Report, released in June, the an nual market value of China’s e-sports sector reached 20 billion yuan ($3.13 billion) in 2016, generated by gamers’ spending, copyright distribution, merchandising and e-commerce. The number of registered online gamers jumped to 220 million in 2017 from 170 million the year before.22. According to the passage, League of Legends is an ________.A. e-sports teamB. e-sports gameC. e-sports prizeD. e-sports rule23. The winner in the tournament will get ________ as an award.A. flowers and applauseB. praise and supportC. game coins and cardsD. money and place24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. E-sports has become more popular.B. E-sports will be included in Olympic Games.C. More people have registered the e-sports.D. A Chinese team won an international e-sports tournament.7At the end of a race，you'll often see runners reaching for bananas. Although people who only exercise at weekends might be more likely to reach for a sports drink，serious athletes know there are better choices. And a new study from Appalachian State University offers proof that bananas may be a better choice than sports drinks after exercise.Researchers analyzed the blood of 20 competitive cyclists after they were given water and bananas，water only，or a 6 percent sugar drink (a sports drink) every 15 minutes during a 47一mile bike ride. The study found that the carbohydrates(碳水化合物）in bananas work as well as sports drinks to fuel athletes and help them recover. But the researchers found an additional benefit. Bananas also provide greater anti—inflammatory which benefits than sports drinks.“Consuming bananas with water during exercise has several advantages for athletes above those linked to regular sports drinks，” Dr. David Nieman said in a statement. “Banana metabolites(代谢物)that increase in the blood have a similar effect to aspirin that inhibits (抑制）COX—2 activity. This makes bananas close to the perfect athletic food.”“Although aspirin and other anti-inflammatory drugs (AIDs) help athletes with post exercise pain，they are often discouraged because they can cause cell damage，” Nieman tells Men's Health. “For this reason，we tell athletes not to take them，”he says. “To our pleasant surprise, we found something natural in bananas is working like these painkillers but without the risks. ”Sports drinks are still a choice，but Nieman and his team believe bananas offer more.“There’s no question that sports drinks work，” he explains. “But bananas also have other nutrients—vitamin C，B6 and these unique metabolites —that you don't get with a sports drink. ” Next up, the research t eam is looking at other fruits as exercise companions. “We're starting to look at blueberries，because we think with bananas they might work even better,” Nieman says.25. What is the aim of the study described in paragraph 2?A. To test for the effects of bananas.B. To the best way to recover.C. To prove sports drinks are useless.D. To find out if sports drink are anti-inflammatory.26. Why are bananas regarded to be the perfect athletic food?A. Bananas are full of nutrients.B. Bananas can be easily digested.C. Bananas can be of some medical value.D. Bananas are similar to regular sports drinks.27. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Why bananas are better than A IDsB. How bananas can help ease pains.C. What can be caused by eating bananas.D. Whether we should replace AIDs with bananas.28. What might Dr. David Nieman agree with?A. People shouldn’t replace sports drinks with fruits.B. Bananas offer more to sportsmen than sports drinksC. Blueberries are better for sportsmen than sports drinks.D. People shouldn’t eat or drink too much when exercising.8Sports fandom is about more than just entertainment. It can boost your self-esteem (自尊) and make you happier —and you don’t have to root for the winning team to gain the benefits.Being a sports fan is a “very psychologically healthy activity,” says Daniel Wann, professor at Murray State University whose research program centers on the psychology of sport fandom. Fandom connects us to other like-minded people, which satisfies our human need for belonging, he says.These relationships are significant: People who identify as sports fans have higher levels of self-esteem, lower levels of lo neliness and tend to be more satisfied with their lives compared to those who aren’t interested in sports, Wann says. Fans tend to have more access to social support, help and resources as well. Research suggests that when people have support from their communities, they have better health.Beyond bonding, fans get to enjoy the psychological benefits of winning, even if they have nothing to do with the players or games, says Stephen Reysen, associate professor at Texas A&M University-Commerce who studiesidentity and fandom.“Individuals feel that the fan interest (in this case a sport team) is a part of them,” Reysen says. “So when the team is winning, you feel like you are winning even though you are not a player.”Of course, teams sometimes lose.So, why do people continue to put their faith behind teams that tend to lose? People who feel a strong psychological connection to a team are more likely to root for a team when they’re having a losing season, Reysen says.“Sports fandom has nothing to do with th e outcome of a game,” Wann says. For example, if a pizza restaurant continually got your order wrong, you’d likely switch to a more reliable one. But because being a fan is so central to people’s identities, people are willing to accept defeat and contin ue to be loyal to a team.Being part of a fan community can also help people cope with losses. A 2019 study found that watching a football game with other fans helps to ease the negative psychological effects of losing.“For fans of the losing team, sharin g the pain may have protected them from losing self-esteem,” Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, co-author of the study and professor of communication at The Ohio State University said ina release.29. According to the passage, why do sports fans feel happier?A. Because they could gain the benefits from the winning team.B. Because they can share pains and happiness with people who have the common interests.C. Because they could have a low level of self-esteem.D. Because most of them are optimistic.30. What is the significance of the relationships between sports fans?A. Sports fans have support from their favorite teams.B. Sports fans have higher levels of loneliness.C. Sports fans are likely more content with their lives.D. Sports fans tend to compare themse lves to those who aren’t interested in sports.31. According to the passage, if the team has a losing season, the sports fans may .A. display their identitiesB. have a boost of self-esteemC. not support the team any moreD. have a negative psychology period32. According to the passage, what can help sports fans deal with losses of their team?A. Being part of the team.B. Ordering a pizza in a different restaurant.C. Sharing the pain with family members.D. The loyalty to the team.33. What is the passage mainly about?A. Sports fans have a closer relationship with other like-mined people.B. Sports fans have higher self-esteem and are more satisfied with their lives.C. Sports fans always put their faith behind their favorite teams.D. Sports fandom has nothing to do with the outcome of a game.9Are the Olympic Games outdated? That might seem like a strange question to ask. But it’s exactly what the International Olympic Committee (IOC) is doing. At the 2012 London Olympics, IOC President Thomas Bach noticed something. “You could see that the younger generation had no interest in the Games anymore. They were not there.”In response, the IOC wants to make the Summer Olympics more youthful. But that isn’t as simple as just adding more sports. The Ol ympic program can’t continue to grow bigger: it would become too much for host cities to handle. For now, permanently adding new sports to the Olympics is out of the question.The IOC’s solution is to continue to vote on the new program’s line-up and give host cities the opinion to add extra sports. The extra events would be included in that year’s Olympics only. This policy takes effect at the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo. Skateboarding, sport climbing, surfing and 3x3 baseball are all making their Olympic debuts(首次露面)there.Adding new sports, though, has sparked a lot of debate. Some sports have been pushing to be included in the Olympics for years but still haven’t made it. Meanwhile, newer sports like skateboarding or surfing are already getting the opportunity.People are also wondering what makes up an Olympic sport. Paris, the future host of the 2024 Summer Olympics, has expressed interest in adding break-dancing. Some people would like to see e-sports at the Olympics. E-sports are especially important to consider because they are spreading like wildfire. President Bach stated videogames with killing are not acceptable. One of the main principles of the Olympics is to encourage peace. At the moment, the future of e-sports is still uncertain.What about the Winter Olympics? Not to worry, the IOC has already announced seven new events for the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. But the Winter Olympics situation is a little different. The Winter Olympics have less than half the sports of the Summer Olympics, so they have room to grow.34. Why does the IOC want to make the Summer Olympics more youthful?A. Because the Olympic Games are outdated.B. Because there is too much for host cities to handle.C. Because the spirit of the Olympics has got lost over time.D. Because the IOC wants to get the younger generation interested.35. Which event may first appear in the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo?A. Baseball.B. Surfing.C. Speed skating.D. Break-dancing.36. What is President Bach’s attitude to adding e-sports to the Olympic Games?A. Cautious.B. Supportive.C. Curious.D. Indifferent.37. It can be inferred from the text that ________.A. every country has the chance to add extra sportsB. newly-added sports will be in the Olympics foreverC. newer sports are more competitive than some traditional sportsD. there is greater possibility of adding more sports to the Winter Olympics10Most of the teenagers today have realized the importance of physical activity. There are dozens of far-reaching benefits that sports can bring into their lives. Aside from providing an excellent form of exercise，organized sports can teach a young person some essential life-long lessons.With an abundance of junk food at their fingertips, teenagers today often battle with eating. Playing a sport can act as great motivation for them to eat nutritious food. In order to participate fully in sports，teenagers have to have a balanced diet. Learning to eat properly and sleep correctly are important lessons that carry on to their adult lives.Most teenagers have to deal with the stresses of popularity, appearance and fitting in. Participating in sports,however, can help them develop a positive self-image. If one struggles to feel like they belong, joining a team is a great way to give him or her social interaction that will eventually lead to a group of friends.Team sports aren't just about developing skills for their games. Those who participate in team sports will learn the benefits of working hard, setting goals and following rules. When teens have a coach they respect, they can also learn to listen to the authority and work hard toward a common goal. Additionally, learning to deal with losses is as important as winning with dignity. A teen who learns that losses are a part of life will be able to face any difficult challenges waiting for him or her later in life.Thousands of studies all agree that students feel more connected with their school and are motivated to work harder in class if they participate in sports. Sports give teens the opportunity to be around competitive people and gain an appreciation for hard work. Of course, participating in sports may also teach teenagers how to balance between two equally important things—like schoolwork and sports.38. Why do teenagers today tend to fight with eating junk food?A. Because they don’t have a balanced diet.B. Because they have easy access to junk food.C. Because junk food is delicious and attractive.D. Because they are motivated to eat healthy food.39. What does the word “interaction” mean in the third paragraph?A. communicationB. participationC. competitionD. appreciation40. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of participating in the organized sports?A. Developing a positive appearance and a sense of belonging.B. Learning how to balance work against play.C. Learning to face up to the failure bravely.D. Getting more opportunities to win among the competitive people.41. What is the main idea of the article?A. Sports is of vital importance to the academic performance of teens.B. Sports can encourage students to have a nutritious diet.C. Sports can have a continuing influence on adolescents.D. More and more teenagers are participating in organized sports.二、七选五。

押题系列15、书面表达（学生版）名师押题：【2013考纲解读】2013年全国新课标卷命题说明给出了话题项目表，表中提供了24项与中学生学习生活密切相关的话题。

笔者通过对历年来的高考英语试题中的书面表达进行分析，最常考的话题就是10项左右。

根据对考纲和近年来的高考试题及模拟题的研究，为读者提供10话题的猜题作文。

希望对广大考生考前备考提供新颖并具有预测性的资料。

【押题1】热点话题1——环境保护——雾霾天气（话题切入素材）【题目】假设你是李华，David是你的美国笔友。

他对目前中国出现的雾霾天气很关注，来信向你询问此事。

请你给他写回信。

主要内容如下：1.感谢他的关注。

2.简介雾霾天气给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。

3.谈谈你的感想。

注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯流畅；开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；词数：100左右Dear David,I’m glad to receive your letter._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___YoursLi Hua 【解题指导】关注社会，关注人文是新课标的要求，因此，对一些社会热点现象进行简单的叙述进而发表自己的看法是学生能力的一种体现，也是高考常考的内容。

北师大版教材高考英语第二轮复习书面表达专题之模块话题作文精选（必修一至选修八）假如你叫陈宇，你的英国笔友Mike在上次来信中谈到了低碳生活这个话题。

最近几个月校倡导学生过低碳生活、过节约生活、做有责任感的公民，引导学生从出行、购物、用水、家电和餐具使用方面反省自己的生活方式。

请你用英文给Mike回信。

回信要点如下：1．你对低碳生活的理解2．你校展开的活动3．你最近生活方式的改变（至少选择三个方面）注意：1．词数为100左右；2．参考词汇低碳生活low carbon lifestyle 3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）Dear Mike,How are things going? In your last letter you talked about low carbon life. Now I’d like to share my understanding of it and my experience in the past few months.With the environment problem coming into attention, it is extremely important that we take action to protect our planet. As more people are determined to make a difference, low carbon lifestyle provides us with the perfect opportunity to do it. Interestingly, our school called on students to develop a low carbon lifestyle and become a responsible citizen several months ago. In response to the appeal, I have made some changes in my way of life, which ranges from transportation to water saving. For example, instead of asking my parents to drive me to school, I take a bus to and from school. just like my schoolmates, I now refuse to use disposable chopsticks. At home, I even persuade my parents to reuse water, even though it is not so convenient. TV and computer are important entertainment for my family, but we sometimes read instead, which, I think, may help relieve the shortage of electricity.I’m really glad to communicate with you about this topic.书面表达：（必修一Unit 2）中国女药学家屠呦呦在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖，中国人的骄傲。

2021年高考英语书面表达常见话题备考押题一、话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人、学校生活、个人情感和人际关系目前，社会上出现父母为孩子包办一切的现象。

这种现象引发诸多问题；如：孩子缺乏独立处理问题的能力；缺乏应对社会竞争的能力；缺乏社会责任感……你怎样看待这种现象？请根据以下要求，写一篇题为“How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?”的短文。

短文应包括：1．反映这种现象；2．谈谈这种现象造成的后果；3．发表你的看法或提出你的建议。

注意：1．字数120左右。

2．开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?Children are the apple of parents’ eyes, which is particularly true in single-child families．However, Some parents go so far as to arrange everything for their children, from their daily life, their education, to their future.Such a phenomenon may bring about a lot of problems. Firstly, children may bee too dependent on their parents and unable to deal with problems on their own. Secondly, they lack sense of social respons ibility. What’s more, whenever facing the fierce social petitions, they feel at a loss and, as a result, can’t find a way out.As far as I am concerned, on one hand, parents should give their children enough freedom to make their own decisions and respect their opinions. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to find their own ways to solve problems in life.你们学校英语俱乐部组织“xx年感动校园人物”的推荐活动，你们班决定推荐李华。

高考英语二轮复习书面表达――图表作文(含答案)高中英语书面表达――图表作文 1、“中国梦”已经成为一个社会热点话题，根据最近央视的社会调查，不同的人群有不同的梦想。

请结合表格提示，用英语写一篇关于“中国梦(Chinese Dream)”的演讲稿在你校将要举行的英语演讲比赛中进行演讲。

不同人群梦想城市居民(Urban residents) 交通(transportation)…、环境…大学生就业（employment）…、食品…农民教育…、医疗（medical care）…你的梦想……注意: 1. 对所给提示逐一陈述, 适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2. 词数100 左右。

开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。

3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

Chinese Dream “Chinese Dream” has become a hot topic among Chinese people. According to a recent survey by CCTV, different groups of people have different dreams.2、某互联网消费调研中心对网络购物进行了调查，结果如下。

请根据表格1所给信息描述人们选择网络购物的不同原因，并针对表格2中任意一个数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法.。

注意：1 词数120左右 2 文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

表格一 (网购最吸引用户的方面) 表格二（网购用户最担心的方面） 55% 质量问题 27% 售后服务 18% 交易安全 40% 商品种类丰富 33% 商品价格实惠 25%不受时间地域限制 5% 结交新朋友 Recently, a survey about online shopping has been conducted on the Internet.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、假如你是高中三年级的学生李华，你在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。