时态语态练习题有答案
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六年级英语时态与语态综合练习题30题1. I _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:A。
一般现在时中,当主语是第一人称单数I 的时候,动词用原形go。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词,不符合题意。
2. She _____ her homework last night.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing答案:B。
一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。
3. We often _____ games after school.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形play。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。
4. He _____ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:B。
一般过去时,yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,动词要用过去式went。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。
5. They _____ English every morning.A.studyB.studiedC.studiesD.studying答案:A。
一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形study。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。
6. I _____ a book yesterday.A.readB.readedC.reads答案:A。
read 的过去式还是read。
选项B 错误;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。
7. She _____ to music now.A.listenB.listenedC.listensD.is listening答案:D。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语时态语态练习1.—Yo.haven’.sai..wor.abou.m.ne.coat, Brenda.D.yo.lik.it.—I’.sorr.._______.anythin.abou.i.sooner..certainl.thin.it’.prett.o.you.A.wasn’.saying.B.don’.sa.....C.won’.say ..D.didn’.say2.I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—Ho.lon._______.a.thi.job?.—Sinc.1990..A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.ha.yo.bee.employed .....D.wil.yo.b.employeds.year, anothe.ne.gymnasiu._______.i.Beijing....A.would be completedB.was being completedpleted ......pleted6.Th.littl.gir._____he.hear.ou.becaus.sh.____.he.to.bea.an.believe.sh.wasn’.eve.goin.t.fin.it.A.ha.cried.lost ..B.cried.ha.los..C.ha.cried.ha.lost .D.cries.ha.lost7.—Excus.me, sir.Woul.yo.d.m..favor?. —O.course.Wha.i.it?. —._______.i.yo.coul.tel.m.ho.t.fil.ou.thi.form.A.ha.wonderedB.wa.wonderin...C.woul.wonder ..D.di.wonder8.H.wil.hav.learne.Englis.fo.eigh.year.b.th.tim.h.__.fro.th.universit.nex.year.A.wil.graduateB.wil.hav.graduate...C.graduatesD.i.t.graduate9..fee.i.i.you.husban.wh.________fo.th.spoile.child.A.i.t.blameB.i.goin.t.blam....C.i.t.b.blame .D.shoul.blamepositio.th.whol.mornin.an.h.stil.________.A.ha.beenB.does......C.has . .D.is11.I.cit.noise.____.fro.increasing, peopl.____.shou.t.b.hear.eve.a.th.dinne.tabl.2.year.fro.now.A.ar.no.kept.wil.hav.to ....B.ar.no.kept.hav.toC.d.no.keep.wil.hav.to ....D.d.no.keep.hav.to12.Th.pric.________, bu..doub.whethe.i.wil.remai.so.A.wen.downB.wil.g.dow....C.ha.gon.downD.wa.goin.down13.—Ho.lon._______.eac.othe.befor.the._______.married?—Fo.abou..year....A.hav.the.known.ge..B.di.the.know.ge...A.C.d.the.know.ar.goin.t.get. D.ha...the.known.got14.Yo.can’.mov.i.righ.now.Th.hous.________.A.ha.paintedB.i.painte......C.i.bein.paintedD.i.painting15.—Hey,loo.wher.yo.ar.going!—Oh,I’.terribl.sorry.________.A.I’.no.noticing ..B..wasn’.noticin..C..haven’.noticedD..don’.notice16.Th.reporte.sai.tha.th.UF._______.eas.t.wes.whe.h.sa.it.A.wa.traveling ...B.travele....C.ha.bee.travelingD.wa.t.travel17.—I.thi.raincoa.yours?—No,min._______.ther.behin.th.door.A.i.hanging .......B.ha.hang.....C.hangs .....D.hang18..turne.aroun.an.sa.everybod.__.a..ma.wh.___nguage....was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley _____a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone _____ four times in the last hour, and each time it ____ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes, a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.ha.lon.expecte...D.wa.lon.expected36.—D.yo.lik.th.ne.pen?—Yes,i._______.ver.well...A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh, it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut, and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________, you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh, I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me, he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh, so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ____ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale, what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I _______ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ___ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in61.---Hey.loo.wher.yo.ar.goin.!---Oh.I’.terribl.sorry,____..I’.no.noticin...wasn’.noticing..haven’.notice...don’.notice.62.--Than.goodness.yo.ar.here.Wha.____.you?--Traffi.jam..keep..i.keeping.ha.kep..kept. 63.Th.hero’.stor.____differentl.i.th.newspapers..wa.reported..wa.reporting.report..reported64.Sarah.hurr.up..a.afrai.yo.ca.no.hav.tim.t.____.befor.th.party..ge.changed..ge.chang..ge.changin..ge.t.change65.Accordin.t.th.ar.dealer.th.paintin.____lio.dollars.A is expectedB expectsC expectedD is expecting1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD61-65 bdaaa。
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)1. 改错题:请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。
a) She have already finished her homework.(现在完成时,被动语态)b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.(过去进行时,被动语态)c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.(将来时,进行时态)2. 选择填空题:请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。
a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题:请将下列句子改为被动语态。
a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题:请将以下句子翻译成英文。
a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。
(现在完成时)b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。
(被动语态)c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。
(将来时态)答案:1. 改错题答案:a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案:a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案:a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案:a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案,希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案一、时态练习题1. I _____ (wait) for you at the park yesterday, but you didn't show up.答案:was waiting2. By the time she arrives, we _____ (finish) our lunch.答案:will have finished3. Sarah _____ (study) in the library when her friend called her.答案:was studying4. They _____ (live) in Paris for three years before they moved to London.答案:had lived5. I _____ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before I went on vacation.答案:had never seen6. She _____ (work) in this company for five years before she resigned.答案:had been working7. ______ you ______ (see) the new movie that everyone is talking about?答案:Have...seen8. I promise I _____ (help) you with your homework after I complete my own.答案:will help9. By the end of this month, I _____ (read) three books for my literature class.答案:will have read10. When I arrived at the party, everyone _____ (dance) and havinga great time.答案:was dancing二、语态练习题1. The new shopping mall _____ (build) in the city center.答案:is being built2. The book _____ (write) by my favorite author has just been published.答案:written3. The window _____ (break) by John when he was playing baseball.答案:was broken4. The car accident _____ (cause) a major traffic jam on the highway.答案:caused5. The cake _____ (bake) by my mother was delicious.答案:baked6. The final exam _____ (take) by all students at the end of the semester.答案:is taken7. The news _____ (announce) on the radio this morning shocked everyone.答案:was announced8. The letter _____ (send) to the wrong address and was returned to the sender.答案:was sent9. This novel _____ (write) by a famous author is loved by readers around the world.答案:written10. The problem _____ (solve) by the team of engineers within a week.答案:was solved以上是时态与语态练习题及答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
完整版)初中英语时态和语态专项练习题及答案1.The boy is happy because he has sold out all the newspapers.2.The plan was given up because of the rain.3.If it does not rain tomorrow。
we will go fishing.4.Where have you been these days?5.Where is Tom。
He went to the post office。
He said he would come back soon.6.Mike says he wants to be a worker after he XXX.7.The last bus had just left when they got to the bus。
8.She will not go to bed until she finishes her work.9.XXX.10.I feel much better after taking the medicine.11."Where shall XXX?" "Let'XXX."12.I am afraid Mr。
Johnson will not visit our school tomorrow.1.I lost my bike。
Have you seen it anywhere?2.Is this kind of car produced in Shanghai?3.We have seen several members of the family since we arrived.XXX.5.The shop closes at this time of day.6.Where did you lose your watch?7.XXX last night?8.Three children are being taken good care of by the nurse.9.Some children are being taken good care of by the nurse.10.Some new houses are being built by the XXX.11.What language is XXX?12.The colour TV was bought in that shop three days ago.13.He said he would stay here for another two days.14.The doctor said Jim must be operated on at once.15."Has the bridge been repaired yet?" "Yes。
完整版)英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)1.He stepped into the office。
sat down and began to fill in the forms。
(改写:Upon entering the office。
___.)2.___'t heard from her so far。
(改写:She said she would call。
but we haven't received any calls from her yet.)3.When I got to the cinema。
the film had already begun for ten minutes。
(改写:___ cinema。
the movie had already started for ten minutes.)4.I'll go with you as soon as I ___(改写:Once I ___。
I'll pany you.)5.If it rains tomorrow。
I won't go to the cinema。
(改写:I won't go to the cinema tomorrow if it rains.)6.She is going to be a nurse when she grows up。
(改写:___.)7.I have bought this book for three months。
(删除)8."Come in。
Peter。
I want to show you something." (改写:Peter。
please come in。
I have something to show you.) Oh。
how kind of you。
I didn't think you were going to bring me a gift."When I was in college。
时态语态专练80题(附答案)【典题精练】1. The performance of the host, ________ to please the audience and draw their attention, wa s greeted with a cold silence, however. [03东北三校]A. had intendedB. intendedC. intendingD. to intend2. ________ in the climate and soil depends in a way on the experiment _______ carried out b y the experts.[03湖北黄冈]A. That grows best; has beenB. What grows best; beingC. How does it grow best; is to be:D. What does it grow best; was3. --I've bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.--Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. _______ that? [03北京西城]A. Don't you knowB. Haven' you knownC. Didn't you knowD. Hadn't you known4. --You'd better keep quiet in class.--Sometimes I _______. Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class. [03北京海淀]A. wouldB. doC. didD. have5. --You could have got in for nothing.--You are right, nobody ________ tickets. [03 济宁]A. was collectingB. was sellingC. had collectedD. had checked1-------5 BBCBA6. Little Tom decided to get up early so as not to he scolded by his teacher, but before long he to his own way. [03 广州]A. would returnB. returned backC. had returned backD. returned7. --Tom came back home the day before yesterday.--Really? Where ______ at all? [03 湖北八校]A. had he beenB. has he beenC. had he goneD. has be gone8. --What did you say?--So you ________ to me. [03 烟台]A. won' t listenB. weren't listeningC. didn't listenD. haven' t listened9. My brother, who is a middle school student, although stopped from smoking, ____ into the bad habit of drinking. [ 03 烟台]A. fellB. had fallenC. has fallenD. will fall10. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______. [03 临沂]A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing6------10 DABCD11. He ________ early, but on Sundays he may stay in bed a bit late. [03 临沂]A. used to get upB. usually got upC. usually gets upD. is used to getting up12. We' II start at six o' clock if it __ raining by then. [03 全国联考]A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. is to stop13. -- Aha, I've graduated from college, and at last I can say good-bye to English.-- But if you __ well in English at college, you'll find international trade, which has m uch to do with your future work, difficult to deal with. [03 全国联考]A. haven't doneB. hadn't doneC. didn't doD. don't do14. -- Where does Mr Smith live?-- He has been in London _______ the end of the war. [03 北京东城]A. byB. atC. inD. since15. – you look tired. What happened?-- I ________ non-stop until 5 o' clock this morning. [03 全国联考]A. have been workingB. have workedC. was workingD. had worked11----15 CCCDC16. -- Have you heard from Jane recently?-- No, but I __ her over Christmas. [03 成都]A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing17. -- The telephone is ringing.-- I _________answer it. [03 石家庄]A. willB. am going toC. am toD. am about to18. -- Long time no see. Haven' t you graduated from college?--Yes, I __ English for four years in Nantong.[03 南通]A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. studied19. He ______ a model plane the whole morning. I supposed he _____ would also do some washing. [03 南通]A. madeB. had madeC. was makingD. has made20. -- When did he go to America?-- Oh, he _____ there since half a year ago. [03 北京西城]A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. was16----20 BADCB21. You _____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room! [03 北京西城]A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing22. -- __________ my dictionary?-- Yes, I put it in your desk just now. [03 北京东城]A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Did you seeD. Had you seen23. The sky clouded over; we could see there _________ rainstorm.A. was going to beB. was going to haveC. would beD. would have24. -- What time _______ Owen tomorrow?-- At 3:00 pm.A. do you meetB. will you meetC. would you meetD. are you meeting25. -- You're drinking too much.-- Only at home. No one ______ me but you.A. is seeingB. had seenC. sawD. sees21----25 CBADD26. -- Did you go to Qingdao for vacation last August?--I ______ to go, but I got sick at the last minute.A. plannedB. was planningC. had been planningD. have planned27. -- Is he all right now?-- Yes. Who __ that such a serious illness could be cured?A. has thoughtB. had thoughtC. was thinkingD. would have thought28. The telephone _______ three times in the last hour, and each time it ____ for my father.A. had rung; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is29. -- Where__ ?-- I got caught in the traffic, or I would have been here sooner.A. did you goB. had you goneC. have you beenD. were you going30. -- John took a photograph of you just now.-- Really? What a pity! I _______.A. didn't lookB. wasn't lookingC. hadn't lookedD. haven't looked26----30 CDBCB31. After the class, the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary _____.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. was left32. The 2000 Olympic Games ______ in Sydney, a city of Australia.A. were taken placeB. was heldC. were heldD. had been held33. The teacher told his students that they__ to be useful men to the country.A. were all expected . were all expecting C. all were expected D. all expected34. -- You've agreed to go, but why aren't you getting ready?-- But I __ that you __ me to start at once.A. don't realize; wantB. don't realize; wantedC. didn't realize; wantedD. haven't realized; want35. Nobody knew when the fire ______ , but they knew it ________the next morning.A. broke out; was put outB. was broken out; was put outC. broke out; put outD. was broken out; went out31----35 DCACA36. He _______ in a shower last night and was wet through.A. caughtB. was caughtC. had caughtD. caught up37. Mr Smith ________ in the school twenty years by July.A. has workedB. workedC. has been workingD. will have worked38. Will these flowers be watered _______?A. every few daysB. after hoursC. within a few hoursD. the other day39. -- Was Tom there when you arrived?-- Yes, but he home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went40. -- Have you moved into the new classroom?-- Not yet. The classroom ________.A. is being paintedB. is paintingC. is paintedD. has been painted36----40 BDCDA41. -- Look! Somebody has broken a glass.-- Well, it _____ me. I _______that.A. wasn't; didn't doB. isn't; haven' t doneC. wasn't; hadn't doneD. isn't; didn't do42. I have no idea what ________ while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. had happened43. -- Would you care for a cup of ten?-- I __ one. Thank you just the same.A. have hadB. hadC. would haveD. will have44. The two boys argued and then hit each other; all the four parents ______ at one another.A. had arrived and shoutedB. arriving and shoutingC. arrived and shoutedD. arrived and shouting45. The thief _______when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed41----45 ACACD46. -- Don't you know I make the decision here?-- ______ , not until you _________me.A. Yes; have toldB. No; have toldC. Yes; tellD. No; are telling47. -- I've heard Bob __ from his journey to Africa.-- What about visiting him tonight?A. had come backB. coming backC. come backD. is hack48. Unfortunately when I arrived she _______, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. was just leavingD. had just left49. -- He promised to come to see you.-- But he ______. I've been alone.A. doesn'tB. didn'tC. won'tD. hasn't50. -- How do you usually go to work?-- If it is fine, I ___ on foot.A. will goB. goC. have goneD. won't go46----50 BDCDB51. He __ and was made to repeat it.A. didn't understandB. didn't be understoodC. wasn't understandD. wasn't understood52. The pupils here __ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.A. kept busy doingB. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing53. -- What were you doing when Tom came to see you?-- I __ on my overcoat and _____ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was leftC. had just put; was leavingD. was putting; left54. It was until then that I came to know that knowledge _______ only from practice.A. has comeB. comesC. cameD. had come55. -- Sorry, I __ to post the letter for you.-- Never mind. _______ it myself after school.A. forget; I'd rather postB. forgot; I'm going to postC. forgot; I'll postD. forget; I'd better post51----55 DDCBC56. They said good-bye, little knowing that they ______ again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet57. It will be a long time ___ Frank ______ back from abroad.A. before; comesB. since; has comeC. when; will comeD. after; came58. -- Come on, Shela. I want to show you something.-- Oh, how nice of you. I __ you __ to bring me a gift.A. didn't think, were goingB. never think, are goingC. never thought, were goingD. hadn't thought, were going59. -- Did you write to Mary last month?-- No, but I'll __ her over Christmas Day.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing60. -- What happened to the postman?-- I don' t know. He _______ around here for a long time.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. wasn't seenD. hasn't been seen56----60 DACBD61. -- Do you know anyone in Paris?-- No, I'll make friends once __.A. I' m settledB. I have settledC. I'll be settledD. I'm settling62. -- How are you today?-- Oh, I __ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt63. The reporter said that the UFO _______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was to travel64. The price _____ , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down65. -- How about her marriage?-- She _____ late because of her bad temper.A. marriedB. got marriedC. was marriedD. has been married61----65 ADACA66. -- Nancy is not coming tonight.-- But she _______ !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised67. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____A. be put upB. give inC. be turnedD. go out68. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked69. -- Did you go home for the Mid-autumn Festival this week?-- I ___, but my daughter was badly ill at the very moment.A. wouldB. was going toC. had wishedD. did70. Helen __ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____ home.A. has left; comesB. left; had mineC. had left; cameD. had left; would come 66----70 BDBBC71. -- Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-- I am tired. I_____ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted72. -- _____ the sports meeting might be put off.-- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I've been toldB. I've toldC. I'm toldD.I told73. You don't need to describe her. I __ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet74. -- I'm sorry to keep you waiting.-- Oh, not at all. I __ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be75. I need one more stamp before my collection ________.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed71----75 CABAD76. The pen I __ I __ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost77. -- Do you know our town at all?-- No, this is the first time I __ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming78. The last time I __ Jane she__ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking79. Mary __ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes80. The students __ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ____ in the office.A. had written; leftB. was writing; had leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left76----80 BBDCD【创新园地】I. 易混词辨析l. seat/sit; hidden/hiding1) When I entered, I found her _____________herself already.2) When I entered, I found her ___________ already.3) When I entered, I found her ____________ down.4) When I entered, I found her __________ at the back.5) The thief was last seen ___________ himself in the village.6) The thief was last seen ______ in the village.2. be going to/will1) He ____________ (take) his mother to Japan.2) -- Have you posted me the letter?'-- Sorry, I forgot.--That's all right. I ________ (post) it myself this afternoon.3) Look! It ________ (rain).4) Sorry, sir, I ________________ (answer) the telephone.5) He _____________ (attend) to the party, but he hadn't any time then.3. have been doing/have done1) You'll read the book first when I _____________ (write) it.2) I ________________ (write) a book recently, so I couldn't spare any time for you.3) -- He ___________ (read) a novel for two hours.-- No wonder he looks so tired now.4) I ___________ (think) how to deal with the problem, so I have to ask you for help.II. 单句改错1. When I will graduate, I' I! go to the countryside.2. The plane for Shanghai in the morning is taking off at eight o'clock.3. You will do as I say.4. The train is about to leave in half an hour.5.What's the matter with you? You seem pale.6. The new railway connecting our town to Beijing is under being construction.7. Shirley wrote a book about China last year, but I don' t know whether she has finished it.8. Do you see my glasses?9. I hoped to recite the lessons without mistakes, but I was nervous at that time.10. The bikes are sold well.11. The teacher told us that the earth was round.12. I needn't have been so worried; the train had been twenty minutes late. Keys:【典题精选】1-------5 BBCBA 6------10 DABCD 11----15 CCCDC 16----20 BADCB21----25 CBADD 26----30 CDBCB 31----35 DCACA 36----40 BDCDA41----45 ACACD 46----50 BDCDB 51----55 DDCBC 56----60 DACBD61----65 ADACA 66----70 BDBBC 71----75 CABAD 76----80 BBDCD【创新园地】I. 易混词辨析1. 1) seated 2) seated 3) sit 4) seated/ sit 5) hiding 6) hidden2. 1) is going to take 2) will post 3) is going to rain4) will answer 5) was going to attend3. 1) have written 2) have been writing 3) has been reading4) have not been thinkingII. 单句改错1. 去掉第一个will2. is taking → takes3. will → shall4. about → due5. seem → look6. 去掉 being7. wrote → was writing8. Do → Did9. hoped 前加 had 10. are sold → sell11. was → is12. had been → was。
时态与语态练习题【典例精析】1.(2008全国I卷,27)—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined【解析】D句意:—你认识Dr. Jackson好久时间了吗? —是的,自从她加入汉语协会我就认识她。
Since 自从......以来,引导时间状语从句,强调过去认识时的时间,第一句话所用的现在完成时是判断该句子时态的重要依据。
2.(2008辽宁卷,23)We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know【解析】C句意:在2000年我们第一次在火车上相遇。
我俩同时立刻赶到彼此认识多年了。
根据题干第二句可知主句为过去时,而that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词又发生在主句动词之前,即为过去的过去,故用过去完成时来表示。
3.(2008天津卷,14)He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played【解析】D句意:他年轻的时候踢了多年的足球。
句中的when he was young是表示过去的时间状语。
题干中没有强调在过去的某个时间段正在发生某事,故排除A项;句中也没有信息词强调对现在造成的影响或与现在的联系,故排除C项;句中也没有以过去的某个时间点或动作点作为参照,故排除D项。
4.(09北京)27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【解析】B考查时态和语态的用法。
1.An accident (事故)_______ on this road the other day(前几天)
happen Vi 发生
A. has been happened
B. was happened
C. is happened
D. happened
2. It’s said in the newspaper that 215 more new schools________in Zhengzhou by 2020(到。
为止).
A. are building
B. are built
C. will have been built
D. will be built
3.He will have learned English for eight years by the time(到。
时)he ________ from the university next year.
A.will graduate
B.will have graduated
C.graduates (毕业)
D.is to graduate
4.Jack ________and hurt his leg when I ________ football.
A.fall, play
B.fell, was playing
C.was falling, played
D.fall, played
5. I ______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject(拒绝)the offer(n.提议)
A. gave
B. was given
C. was giving
D. had given
6. The police found that the house _______ and a lot of things ________.
break into 闯入
A. has broken into; has been stolen
B. has been broken into; stolen
C.had broken into; had been stolen
D. had been broken into; stolen
7.When I entered(进入)the room, I________ him drawing.
A.find
B.finds
C.found
D.am finding
8.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.
A.have repaired
B.shall have repaired
C.will repair
D.would repair
9. A new cinema _______ here now. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
10. The new suspension bridge (吊桥)_______ designed by the end of last month.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. would be
11. By the time(到。
时)the war _______, most of the people there had left.break out爆发(火灾,战争)
A. had broken out
B. was broken out
C. broke out
D. was breaking out
12.I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old house______down(推倒).
A will have been pulled B.will be pulling
C. will have pulled
D.will be pulled
13.All the machines机器_____by the end of next week.
A.were repaired
B. will be repaired
C. have been repaired
D. will have been repaired
14. The conference会议_____ a full week by the time it ends.
A. must have lasted
B. will have lasted v.持续
C. would last
D. has lasted
15.It’s so hard to believe that the things talked about in this report _______ over a year ago. take place 发生
A. had taken place
B. took place
C. have taken place
D. were taken place
1.D解析:happen不及物动词,无被动
2.C解析:by+将来时间用于将来完成时.到…为止。
3.C解析:by the time+一般现在时的句子用于将来完成时,到…时。
4.B解析:when引导的主从复合句,有发生在过去的两个动作。
长动作用过去进行时,短动作用一般过去时。
5.B解析:我被给十分钟决定我是否应该拒绝这个提议。
6.D解析:闯入发生在发现之前,过去的过去用过去完成时。
房子和闯入之间是被动关系。
7.C解析:动词entered表示整个句子发生在过去时,所以选择found
8.B解析:by+将来时间用于将来完成时,到…为止。
9.D解析:now用于现在进行时
10.B解析:by the end of+过去时间用于过去完成时,截止到…末。
11.C解析:by the time+一般过去时的句子,用于过去完成时,到…时。
12.A解析:by the time+一般现在时的句子,用于将来完成时。
到…时。
且主语house和谓语动词pull之间是被动关系。
13.D解析:by the end of+将来时间用于将来完成时,截止到…末。
14.B解析:by the time+一般现在时用于将来完成时,到…时。
15.B解析:时间段+ago用于一般过去时,且take place无被动。