外研社必修五学案全
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English Guiding Paper ofBooks 5高二英语导学案制作人:高二英语组Contents (目录)Module 1 British and American English 3 Module 2 A job worth doing 9 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 15 Module 4 Carnival 23 Module 5 The great sports personality 36 Module 6 Animals in danger 45Module 1 British and American EnglishPart I V ocabulary1. have …in common (with sb.) 和某人有共同点have a lot / much/ something/ little/ nothing in common有_________/ __________/ _____ /______共同点e.g. ⑴We found that __________________________ and we got on well.我们发现彼此有很多共同点,很合得来。
⑵_______________________, he enjoys playing and watching football.和大多数年轻人一样,他喜爱踢足球看球赛。
2. make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人/某事有影响,使不同make a / no/ some/ much difference to sb./ sth. 有影响;没有/有一些/有很大影响⑴It won’t __________________ whether he comes or not. 他来不来没有多大影响。
⑵ Changing schools _________________________. 转学对她的一生影响很大。
3. confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑→confused adj. ________→ confusing adj.________⑴ People are ____________ about the variety of labels(标签) on food these days.⑵ The instructions on the box are very _____________.(3) The case (案件) ____________ all the detectives.4. compare A with B _______________________compare A to B _________________________compared with… _______________________⑴ If you __________________(把城市和农村作比较), you will find manydifferences.⑵ Many children __________________________________(把月亮比喻成小船).(3) ________________________(比起生病的人), we are quite happy.5.variety n. 种类;多样性 a variety of = various adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的←vary v. 不同,有别;变更,改变vary from sth to sth →variation n. 变化He left _________________________________________. 他由于种种原因而离开了。
6. remark① n.评论;感想;言论= commentdrop/make a remark 评论exchange a few remarks 交谈几句② v.谈论;评论;说remark (that)… 说…remark on/upon… 就…发表意见7. present① n. at present _________________; give sb. a present ______________② adj. at the present time; _________ the students present _________③ v. present her views_________________8. 语言学家____________ → 语言学__________9. ①与…有共同之处_________________②有影响;使不相同______________③排队(等候) _________________ ④当地口音__________________⑤做事情有困难__________________⑥通向;导致;引起______________⑦同意,支持_________________ ⑧称….为____________________ Keys to vocabulary:1.有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有2. ⑴make much difference ⑵made a big difference to her life;3.感到困惑的;令人困惑的⑴ confused ⑵ confusing (3) confused4.把A和B比较;把A比作B;与……比较起来⑴ compare cities with villages ⑵ compare the moon to a boat (3) Compared with the sick5. for a variety of/ various reasons 7. ⑴现在;礼物⑵目前的;到场的(3) 陈述8. linguist; linguistics 9. ①have…in common (with) ②make a difference ③queue up/stand in line with ④local accent ⑤have difficulty/trouble (in) doing ⑥lead to ⑦in favor of ⑧refer to…asPart II Introduction & reading and speaking♣概述:Introduction通过四句名言和两封电子邮件,感知英美英语的区别。
1. We ________________________________ nowadays except language.如今除了语言我们和美国完全一样了。
☺have …in common (with sb.) 和某人有共同点e.g. 我和John 没有任何共同之。
______________________________________.2. It __________________________________whether a teacher speaks British or AmericanEnglish. 老师讲英式英语和美式英语没有太大区别。
☺ make a / no/ some/ much difference to sb./ sth. 有影响;没有/有一些/有很大影响e.g. To be admitted to a key university will _______________________________.考人重点大学将对你的生活有很大影响。
3. 引用语的主题________________; 乐观的___________; 悲观的___________在实践中学会_________________♣概述:Reading and speaking 通过大量的的信息和语言结构了解英美英语在词汇、语法、拼写和发音等方面的具体区别。
4. There are hundreds of different words [which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic], or{which are used with a different meaning}.译:____________________________________________________________ 5. Americas drive automobiles_______(沿着)freeways and _____________ (加) gas;the British drive cars________(沿着)motorways and ________(加) petrol. ☺fill up (sth.) with 是充满;装满The box has been filled up with books. 箱子里装满了书。
6. 找出文中两处While表对比的句子:(while 一般放句中,前后两句一般句式结构一致、句子意义相对或相反)①Americans use …, while for the British…②The British say …while Americans prefer …7. The other two areas {in which the two varieties differ} are spelling and pronunciation.①(07山东, 30) ---Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ______ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where② (07全国, 22) Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ______ they learnsimple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where③(07天津,11)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ____sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where④(05广东,35)Many people who had seen the film were frightened when theyremembered the scene _____ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. which D that⑤(05江苏,32)The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where thetraffic is the heaviest.A. whichB. thatC. at which D which8. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that theBritish and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences.☺that 引导remark的同位语从句;且that 不可省略。