中考英语专题练习主谓一致篇

【英语】中考英语主谓一致及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Mr Li， together with his children， the museum. They will be back this afternoon. A．have gone to B．have been toC．has been to D．has gone to【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：李先生和他的孩子去了博物馆。

他们将今天下午回来。

have been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have gone to 表示去了某地，人未回来。

此外，这里主语为Mr Li，，属于第三人称单数，with his children为介词短语，表示伴随。

根据主谓一致原则，故应选D。

考点：考查主谓一致问题。

2．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。

3．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A．is B．are C．be D．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。

本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。

考点：主谓一致点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。

单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。

学习必备欢迎下载中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）、单选题1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I _____ in GradeSeven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ .A.Do; don'tB. Does doesn'tC.Do;do D. Does; does4.They ___ do well in the exam.A.can be able toB. be able toC. am ableto D. are able to5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two.A.your friendB. your friendsC. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and学习必备 欢迎下载B. are第 2 页13.— Whereyour new pants? —C. ison the bed.LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twins12.The exchange students from England __________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willA. is, It'sA. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I ________________ __ in Room 807. A. amB. isC. areD. /10.__ ___ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number of B ofC. A memberofD. Members of 11. — Some chicken _____ on the table. Help yourself!( you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. Either Anita or Jack 8.Here随便吃点 ) —Thank in the store.The numberD. are学习必备欢迎下载B. is; amB. are, TheyareC.They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily________________________________ ___ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat. A. has got ；has got B. has got: have got C. have got ；has got D. have got ；have got16. Your sister as well as you a student. A. be B. am C. isD. are17. — What do her parents do? — Her parents doctors. A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18. — Hello, what ______ your name? — I ________ Sally Brown. A. is; isB. is;C. are; isD. am; are19. Not only Tom but also I A. amB. isC. areD.20. _________________________ Excuse me, whose the ? A. is; trousers B. are;B. isC. areD. be23. __________________ Listen! Someone singing in the next room. A. is B. are C. doesD. do24. ______________ My name _____________________ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____________ my friends. A. is; isfrom the city of Paris.wastrousers trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass— How many of A. is; them them they they22. Neither Li Hua nor IA. am C. am;D. be; trousersfifty-six.are girls?B.C.D. good at writing.are; is;are;B. hasB. make;C. makes;D. makes; happily a CD in their bags.A. haveB.hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughterice creamA. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28. — What's in the fridge （ 冰箱 ）? — _____ some milk in it. A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There _____ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB.wereC. isD. are30.There _____ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table. A. isareC. are; isD. is; am 25.To help others __ A. make; happily happy happy 26.They each __us学习必备 欢迎下载B. were第 6 页31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or breadA. amB. isC. are;D. is; brothers of great help to ourhealth. Let's goC. isD. areA. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.Inot Lily. My nameLucy.A. am,amB. is,is C. am,isD. is, am34.-- How muchthe pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough. A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ________________ __ my __________ .A. are; cousinsB. is;D. be 32.Some of the children ______ under the big tree. C. areOK. I don't mind.C. arebrothercousin36.Climbing hills climbing. A. was37.Linda with his father often the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are _______ Kate's ________?A. this, book book booksB. that,C. these,D. those, book39.---What the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tomb ut also Millie inneed.donate some money to the childrenA.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milkA.isB.areC.foryours. You can drink it.D. to be42.Jane along with her friendsafternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedIce Age: Collision Course tomorrowC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分、单选题1.A set of keys ___ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

中考英语主谓一致专项练习21. He and I ________ from the same country, the UK.A.beB.amC. areD.is2. The girl with her parents over there ________ Millie.A.beB.amC.isD. are3. Bob ____a cold And Mary and Sue ____colds, too. They shouldn't exercise.A. has; hasB. has; haveC. have; hasD. have; have4. Jane and her daughters ________ on the beach. They are enjoying ________.A. are; themB. are; themselvesC. is; themD. is; themselves5.—Hello, Ms. Lee. ________ my parents.—Hi, Mr. and Mrs. Green. I’m Joe's English teacher.A. This isB. These areC. Those are6. Some students are playing ________ on the playground while the rest ________ doing their homework in the classroom.A. happy; areB. happy; isC. happily; isD. happily; are7. A set of her keys ________ on her desk.A. are alwaysB. always areC.is alwaysD. always is8.—________ the ping pong balls Bob’s?—Yes. But he ________ have ping-pong bats.A.Is; doesn'tB. Do; don'tC. Are; don'tD. Are;doesn't9. They have two telephones, but their son ________.A. don'tB. doesn't haveC. doesn'tD. don't have10.—Is this your jacket, Tom?—Yes, ________.A. this isB. it'sC. it isn'tD.it is11. Not only you but also I ________ tired of wearingthat ugly school uniforms.A.isB.amC. areD. will12. Lisa ________ like rice ________ bread.A. doesn't; orB. don't; andC. doesn't; andD. isn't; and13. What time does Jane ________ after school?A. do her homeworkB. does her homeworkC. do his homeworkD. does his homework14. Tom ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.A. clean; cleanB. cleans; cleansC. clean; cleansD. cleans; clean15. Watching films and listening to songs _________ great ways to learn English.A.amB.isC. areD.be16.The number of the students _______ over 2,000 now inour school.A. wasB. areC. isD. be17.We ______ our country. The year 2019 is her seventieth birthday.A. is proud inB. is proud ofC. are proud inD. are proud of18.Either the students or the teacher _____ him very well.A. knowsB. to knowC. knowD. knew19.Here ________ a bag and some photos from his trip.A. beB. amC. isD. are20. you can have a good future yourhard work today.A. Whether or not; depend onB. If or not; depend onC. Whether or not; depends onD. If or not; depends on21.Tom says that he will travel all over the world if he_____ enough money.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have22.Neither boy _____ what happened.A. have knownB. knowsC. are knowingD. know23.A number of students _____ in the classroom, so the number of the students in the playground _____ only 10.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are24.The price of the pants ______ ninety yuan.A. isB. amC. areD. be25.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated26.Classes ________ 8 a.m. Sometimes classes ________ a beautiful song.A.starts at, ends atB.start at, ends withC.start with, end atD.start at, end with27.Sixty percent of the teachers _____ now living around the school.A. isB. areC. hasD. have28.About _____of the students in our school _____League members.A. three-fourths; isB. three-fourth; isC. third-fourths; areD. three-fourths; are29.It's six o'clock. The Green family ______ dinner.A. is eatingB. are eatingC. are eattingD. is eatting30.______ of the area ______ covered by trees.A. Two-third； isB. Two thirds； isC. Two-third； areD. Two thirds； are31.Both Lucy and Lily ______ the old woman to do some washing since she was ill.A. has helpedB. have helpedC. helpedD. helps32.There _____ a basketball game in our school this Sunday. Welcome to watch it.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.are going to be33.My daughter always ______ me to tell her some stories.A.to askB.asksC.askingD.ask34.His family ______ watching TV at home now.A. isB. amC. areD. be35.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I, along with my parents, _____ at that time. A. was shopping B. were shopping C. am shopping D. are shopping36. In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be37. students in our class goine to the summer campin Beijing next week.A. Two fifths;isB. Second fifths; areC. Second fifths; isD. Two fifths; areD. the number of, four-five38. Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are39. Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC.areD. be。

中考英语“主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。

今天“锦鲤英语”为大家精选了30道有关“主谓一致”习题，答案及解析附后，考前练练手，考试高分走。

主谓一致专项训练1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will haveB．will beC．is going to haveD．are going to be2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will haveB．is going to beC．hasD．is going to have3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A．both; andB．neither; norC．either; orD．not only; but also4．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．isB．areC．was5．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A．make, worryB．make, be worriedC．makes, worriedD．makes, worry6．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks. A．have beenB．have goneC．has beenD．has gone7．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．areC．wasD．were8．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and9．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A．isB．wasC．areD．Were10．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．amB．isC．areD．be11．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A．woman,The number of, isB．women,A number of, areC．woman,A number of, isD．women,The number of, is12．Wechat is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A．Neither；norB．Either；orC．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and13．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also14．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．hasB．is going to beC．will haveD．is going to have15． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; isB．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; isD．Two fifths; are16．---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone toB．has gone toC．has been toD．have been to17．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2021 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．wereC．areD．am18．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A．areB．isC．amD．were19．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．wereB．areC．will beD．have been20．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.A．won’tB．don’tC．didn’tD．doesn’t21．—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough. A．is , isB．are, areC．are , is22．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent （缺席）for different reasons.A．were; wasB．was; wasC．was; wereD．were; were23．ZHou Shen with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday. A．wasB．wereC．had been24. The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．istakenB．are takenD．takes25．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______.A．allow, too muchB．allows, much tooC．allows, too much26．There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger．A．on both; the numberB．on each; a numberC．on each; the numberD．on every; the number27．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble. A．isB．areC．wasD．were28．In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A．two fifths; areB．two fifth; isC．two fifths, isD．two fifth; are29．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will beB．there is going to haveC．there are going to beD．is there going to be30．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？一Sure.I'd love to.A．isB．haveC．are下面是腾讯提供的广告，答案及解析附后答案及解析1．B试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。

语法专题训练主谓一致Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·永州改编] Playing computer games too often bad for us.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.[2018·铜仁] She with her mother often hills on Sundays.A.climbsB.climbC.climbedD.to climb3.[2018·新疆] Both Mike and I ready for the new high school life.A.beB.amC.isD.are4.[2018·兰州] Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.[2018·天水]—The number of tourists over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.A.is; have comeB.is; has comeC.are; has comeD.are; have come6.[2018·齐齐哈尔改编] Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has beenD.has went7.[2017·镇江]—Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents his fans.A.amB.areC.wasD.were8.[2017·南京] Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has9.[2017·长沙改编] Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.A.isB.areC.have beenD.were10.[2017·齐齐哈尔改编] Listen! A little girl singing in the room.A./B.areC.isD.am11.[2017·攀枝花] One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, that the temperature is almost the same all year round.A.areB.isC.wasD.were12.[2017·恩施改编] Three years and we’ve made so many friends during our junior school.A.has passedB.has pastC.have passedD.have past13.[2017·遵义改编]Tom’s family is a big one. An d the family together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting14.One of my friends moved to America. I miss her so much.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is15.The sick sent to the hospital.A.hasB.haveC.has beenD.have beenⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·常德] There (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.2.[2018·常德] If he (go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.3.[2018·武威] An apple a day (keep) the doctor away.4.Two months (be) a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.5.Meat and fish (be) the little boy’s favourite food.6.Two thirds of the money (belong) to Jack.7.20% of the students in my class (like) watching movies.8.Something strange often (happen) in the neighbourhood these days.9.The number of new babies (increase) quickly after the policy comes out.10.In the story, two cups of water (save) many lives and give more people hope to live.11.This basket of apples (be) enough for these kids.12.[2018·龙东] There (be) two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.13.[2018·兰州] Look! The Smiths (eat) dinner in the kitchen.14.One hundred million dollars (be) a small goal of Wang Jianlin’s.15.Yao Ming is one of China’s basket ball players who (have) ever played in NBA.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B 动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。

（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1．30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A．is, far more B．are, very muchC．is, far less D．are, very little【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致和比较级。

句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。

”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。

故选C。

2．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。

3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。

你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。

考查并列连词短语。

A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。

根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。

【点睛】either用法形容词 a.4．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C5．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。

中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3.— _______ your sister know Tom? — No, she _______.A. Do; don'tB. Does; doesn'tC. Do; doD. Does; does4.They ____do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. am able toD. are able to5.“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.”A. your friendB. your friendsC. you friendD. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comesD. is, come7.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack8.Here _____many great trousers in the store.A. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I _________ in Room 807.A. amB. isC. areD. /10.______ students have more spare time for their hobbies now.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A member ofD. Members of11.—Some chicken ______ on the table. Help yourself!(随便吃点)—Thank you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willB. areC. is13.— Where ________ your new pants?— ________ on the bed.A. is, It'sB. are, They areC. is, They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.A.has got；has gotB.has got: have gotC.have got；has gotD.have got；have got16.Your sister as well as you a student.A. beB. amC. isD. are17.— What do her parents do?— Her parents doctors.A. are allB. all areC. areD. is18.— Hello, what _______ your name?— I _______ Sally Brown.A. is; isB. is; amC. are; isD. am; are19.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A. amB. isC. areD. was20.Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A. is; trousersB. are; trousersC. am; trousersD. be; trousers21.—The number of the students in our class fifty-six.—How many of are girls?A. is; themB. are; themC. is; theyD. are; they22.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A. amB. isC. areD. be23.Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room.A. isB. areC. doesD. do24.My name _______ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _______ my friends.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. is; am25.To help others _________ us __________.A. make; happilyB. make; happyC. makes; happyD. makes; happily26.They each __________ a CD in their bags.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughter ice cream.A. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28.—What's in the fridge(冰箱)?—______ some milk in it.A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB. wereC. isD. are30.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.A. isB. hasC. are31.— What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or bread ______ OK. I don't mind.A. amB. isC. areD. be32.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singingA. am, amB. is, isC. am, isD. is, am34.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ___________ my___________.A. are; cousinsB. is; brotherC. are; cousinD. is; brothers36.Climbing hills of great help to our health. Let's go climbing.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are37.Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are ________ Kate's ________?A. this, bookB. that, bookC. these, booksD. those, book39.---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, isD. are, are40.Not only Tom but also Millie _______ donate some money to the children in need.A. wantB. wantsC. want toD. wants to41.Half of the milk yours. You can drink it.A. isB. areC. forD. to be42.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

中考英语主谓一致练习题50题带答案1. My parents and I _____ at home on weekends.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C。

在这个句子中，“My parents and I”是复数主语，根据主谓一致原则，复数主语与复数谓语动词搭配，A选项“am”用于第一人称单数“I”，B选项“is”用于第三人称单数，D选项“be”是动词原形，不能直接使用，所以应该选择C选项“are”。

2. The teacher with her students _____ visiting the museum now.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案：B。

在“A with B”结构中，谓语动词与A保持一致，本句中“A”是“The teacher”，是第三人称单数，再根据“now”可知是现在进行时，所以用“is”，A选项“are”用于复数主语，C选项“were”和D选项“was”分别是“are”和“is”的过去式，不符合现在进行时，故选B。

3. Not only Tom but also his friends _____ interested in football.A. isB. areC. was答案：B。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，本句中靠近谓语动词的是“his friends”，是复数，所以用“are”，A选项“is”用于第三人称单数，C选项“was”和D选项“were”分别是“is”和“are”的过去式，本题是一般现在时，故选B。

4. Each of the students _____ a new book.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having答案：B。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，A选项“have”用于复数主语，C选项“is having”和D选项“are having”是现在进行时，不符合题意，所以选择B选项“has”。

14．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．u【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
考点：考查动词。
9．（题文）In our school library therea number of books and the number of themgrowing
larger and larger.
A．is; are B．has; is
C．are; is D．have; are
【答案】C
12．There __________ a sport meet next week if it __________.
A．is going to have; doesn’t rainB．is going to be; doesn’t rain
C．is going to be; won’t rainD．is going to have; won’t rain
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.

主谓一致就近原则一、neither…nor…就近原则1.Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.A.isB.areC.am【答案】C【解析】A.考察主谓一致原则。

Neither.….nor连接词做主语, 应遵照“就近原则”。

本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。

A选项is不对的。

考察主谓一致原则。

Neither…..nor连接词做主语，应遵照“就近原则”。

本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。

B选项are不对的。

考察主谓一致原则。

Neither…..nor连接词做主语, 应遵照“就近原则”。

本题空格处谓语动词应和I一致。

C选项am为对的答案。

2.Neither Jim nor his cousins _______to America, but _____of them know the country very well.（23年潍坊市）A. have been;allB.have been; both C has been; all【答案】B【解析】A.考察主谓一致。

neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。

指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。

因此A选项不对的。

考察主谓一致。

neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。

指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。

B选项完全对的。

考察主谓一致。

neither…nor连接两个主语时, 谓语用“就近原则”；cousins是复数, 谓语用have been。

指两者时应用both, all用于三者或以上。

因此C选项不对的。

3.Neither your sister nor mine _______the good news.Let's tell them.A.knowB.knowsC.knew【答案】B【解析】A.考察时态和主谓一致性。

中考九年级英语主谓一致专项练习题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。

代词 pron.2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。

—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

4．______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD．They think the music is too noisy.A．Not only; but also B．Either; orC．Neither; nor D．Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：托尼不喜欢，福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片，他们认为音乐太吵闹了。

（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。

根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。

中考英语主谓一致练习题30题带答案解析1. My family ______ very happy.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析：B。

my family 在这里指的是“我的家人”，表示复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候；C 选项be 是动词原形，不能直接放在这里；D 选项was 是过去式，与题目中的时态不符。

2. The teacher and writer ______ coming.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。

the teacher and writer 指的是同一个人，既是老师又是作家，是单数概念，所以谓语动词用is。

B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项be 是动词原形，不能直接放在这里；D 选项were 是过去式，与题目中的时态不符。

3. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。

there be 句型遵循就近原则，a pen 是单数，所以谓语动词用is。

B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项be 是动词原形，不能直接放在这里；D 选项were 是过去式，与题目中的时态不符。

4. Tom as well as his friends ______ football every day.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案解析：B。

as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，Tom 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用plays。

A 选项play 用于主语是复数的时候；C 选项played 是过去式，与题目中的时态不符；D 选项playing 不能单独作谓语。

5. Neither he nor I ______ a doctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案解析：A。

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A．know B．knows C．had known D．have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息，让我们告诉他们。

根据neither...nor...表示两者都不，谓语动词采用就近原则。

根据题意可知故选B考点：考查主谓一致2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用，排除C。

一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。

4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。

中考英语主谓一致练习题30题带答案1. My mother ______ (like/likes) cooking delicious food.likelikes答案解析：likes。

在这个句子中，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即动词后面加“s”或者“es”。

“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”，“like”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“likes”。

2. There ______ (is/are) a book and two pens on the desk.isare答案解析：is。

在“there be”句型中，当有多个名词并列时，be动词的形式要根据就近原则来确定。

靠近be动词的名词是“a book”，是单数形式，所以be 动词用“is”。

“are”不符合就近原则，所以正确答案是“is”。

3. The boy with his friends ______ (play/plays) football every Sunday.playplays答案解析：plays。

在这个句子中，主语是“the boy”，“with his friends”是伴随状语，不是主语的一部分，所以主语是第三人称单数。

在一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“play”的第三人称单数形式是“plays”，“play”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“plays”。

4. Each of the students ______ (has/have) a new textbook.hashave答案解析：has。

“each of + 名词复数”表示“……中的每一个”，作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

“has”是“have”的第三人称单数形式，“have”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“has”。

【英语】中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．— your friend Tim have a new i-pad?－No, he doesn’t, but I have one.A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你的朋友提姆有一个新的i-Pad？－不，他没有，但我有一个。

谓语动词have是一个实义动词，主语your friend Tim属第三人称单数，要构成一般问句，需要助动词does帮助。

所以选D。

考点：考查助动词。

2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用，排除C。

一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。

4．（通常与or连用）或者Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。

【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。

先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。

musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。

故选C。

2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。

考查主谓一致和现在完成时。

根据后面They’l l stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。

【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。