四级必考短语及其例句7

100个英语四级必背短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that...6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that... There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人..而另外一些人....Some people... while others...13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as | am concerned, / Personally,14.就..达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in...18.对.必不可少be indispensable to ..19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20...也不例外…b e no exception21.对.产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on...22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25责任感/成就感sense of responsibility! sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one' s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对..有益be beneficial , conducive to...34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了..的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to...40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of..43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (- 定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一-问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .必然趋势an irresistible trend of...57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益.interest in the long run60...有其自身的优缺点..has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对..有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上..... 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of ...66.采取有效措施来....take effective measures to do sth.67....的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. /garden without weeds.69.对.观点因人而异Views on ...vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to....71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在...上focus time and energy on...73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代"think"的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that8.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展...give (top) priority to sth.80.与...比较compared with../ in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on....92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之AlI in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to。

四级备考短语清单短语在英语学习中占据着重要的地位，掌握常用的短语不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量，还能提高我们的语言表达能力。

尤其对于正在备考四级考试的同学们来说，了解并熟练运用一些常见的备考短语是必不可少的。

下面是四级备考短语清单，帮助你在备考过程中更好地理解和掌握这些短语。

1. Catch up on 表示“赶上”，指追赶某人或事物的进度或进展。

例句：I need to catch up on my reading for the exam.2. Get rid of 表示“摆脱”，指去除或处理掉不想要或不需要的事物。

例句：I need to get rid of all these old clothes.3. Look forward to 表示“期待”，指对未来某件事感到兴奋。

例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.4. Keep up with 表示“跟上”，指保持与某人或某事物的发展或步伐同步。

例句：It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.5. Take advantage of 表示“利用”，指利用某种机会或条件来获取优势或利益。

例句：You should take advantage of the discount and buy the shoes now.6. Go over 表示“复习”，指仔细检查或温习某件事情。

例句：I need to go over my notes before the exam.7. Figure out 表示“弄清楚”，指通过思考或研究来理解某个问题或情况。

例句：I can't figure out how to solve this math problem.8. Take notes 表示“做笔记”，指记录重要信息或知识点。

2012年英语四级考试(CET4)写作常用短语及例句集锦1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable th at…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be i ndispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

大学四级英语必背短语高校四级常用英语短语1. by accident 偶然2. at one time 曾经,一度;同时3. at present 目前,现在4. at sbs disposal 任...处理5. at the cost of 以...为代价6. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布7. at the moment 此刻,目前8. at this rate 照此速度9. at times 有时,间或10. back and forth 来回地,反复地11. back of 在...后面12. before long 不久以后13. beside point 离题的,不相干的`14. beyond question 毫无疑问15. by air 通过航空途径16. by all means 尽一切方法,务必17. by and by 不久,迟早18. by chance 偶然,碰巧19. by far 最,...得多20. by hand 用手,用体力21. by itself 自动地,独自地22. by means of 用,依靠23. by mistake 错误地,无意地24. by no means 决不,并没有25. by oneself 单独地,独自地高校四级必背英语短语1. as to 至于,关于2. all right 令人满足的;可以3. as well 同样,也,还4. as well as 除...外(也),即...又5. aside from 除...外(还有)6. at a loss 茫然,不知所措7. at a time 一次,每次8. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不9. at all costs 不惜一切代价10. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何11. at all times 随时,总是12. at any rate 无论如何,至少13. at best 充其量,至多14. at first 最初,起先15. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来16. at hand 在手边,在四周17. at heart 内心里,本质上18. at home 在家,在国内19. at intervals 时常,每隔...20. at large 大多数,未被捕获的21. at least 至少22. at last 究竟23. at length 最终,究竟24. at most 至多,不超过25. at no time 从不,决不高校四级必备英语短语1. a series of 一系列,一连串2. above all 首先,尤其是3. after all 究竟,到底4. ahead of 在...之前5. ahead of time 提前6. all at once 突然,同时7. all but 几乎;除了...都8. all of a sudden 突然9. all over 遍及10. all over again 再一次,重新11. all the time 一贯,始终12. all the same 仍旧,照样的13. as regards 关于,至于14. anything but 根本不15. as a matter of fact 事实上16. apart from 除...外(有/无)17. as a rule 通常,按例18. as a result(of) 因此,由于19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20. as far as 远至,到...程度21. as for 至于,关于22. as follows 如下23. as if 似乎,仿怫24. as good as 和...几乎一样25. as usual 像平常一样,按例。

大学英语四级考试高频短语整理1．abandon doing sth . 放弃做某事abandon oneself to sth . 沉湎于做某事with abandon 放任地，放纵地，纵情地2．be able to 能，会be capable of3．be about to (do) 刚要，即将4．be abundant in sth……丰富；富有……5 absent from 缺席，旷课6．have/gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……7．by accident = by chance 偶然地8 accord with 符合，一致according to 根据9．on no account 绝不，绝对不on account of 因为，由于10 . take sth into account 考虑到……，顾及……，体谅……11．accuse sb . of doing sth .指责某人做错事，控告某人犯某罪12．be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于13．be acknowledged as 被认为是14．act on 遵照……行动，奉行；act up 出毛病，运转不正常；耍脾气，捣蛋15．out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转take action 采取行动16．add to 增加add….to……加到…..去add up 加起来add up to 合计达17．be addicted to 上瘾，沉迷于18．in addition 另外，加之19．be adequate for 对……来说足够be adequate to (doing) sth . 胜任（做）……20．adapt to 使适合adjacent to邻近21．in advance 提前，预先，事先22．take advantage of 利用23．be afraid of 害怕24．on the agenda 在议事日程上25．in agreement （作表语）持相同意见；（作状语）表示同意by agreement 约好in agreement with 同意（多作表语，间或构成复合宾语）26．ahead of …在……前；比……更先进；领先27. in the air 流传中off the air 停播on the air 广播(up) in the air 悬而未决的by air 乘飞机，由空运28．above all 首先，尤其是after all 毕竟，终究，究竟all but 几乎，差不多；除了……都all in all 从各方面说，总的来说all over 到处，遍及in all 总计，合计29．allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow for 考虑到30．leave alone 不打扰，不惊动let alone 不打扰，不惊动；更别说31．all along 始终，一直along with 和……一道，和……一起32．(an) ambition for sth.. 对某事有野心(an) ambition to do sth . 有做……的野心33．amount to…接近，等同于；总计，达到34．be angry with 生（某人）的气35．answer for 对……负有责任in answer to 作为对……的回答36．anything but 单单除……之外；根本不；决不anything like 多少有点像；全然；根本37．apart from 除了……之外take apart 拆开38．make an apology to sb . for doing sth . 因做某事而向某人道歉39．an appetite for 对……的欲望40．apply for 申请41．approach to some place 通向……路42．approve of 赞成，同意43．be apt to do sth 倾向于，易于44．argue with sb . 与某人争论，辩论argue against 争辩说不应该argue about 因……而争论，辩论argue sb. into doing sth . 说服某人做某事45．arise from 由……引起46．around the corner 在拐角处47．as…as 像……一样as a matter of fact 实际上48．as for/to 至于，关于49．as if/though 好象，仿佛50．as it is 实际上51．ascribe to 把……归因于52．be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧53．ask for 请求，要求ask after 问候，问安54 fall asleep 睡着55．assist sb with sthassist sb to do sthassist sb in doing sth56．associate…with 把……联系在一起，结合，交往57．assure sb that clauseensure that clause58．aside from 除……以外（尚有）59．attempt to do sth 试图做某事60．attend on/upon 照顾，侍侯attend to 处理，办理；照看，接待；注意倾听61．pay attention to 注意62．attribute ……to把…….归因于63．on the average 平均64．avoid doing sth 避免65．await sb=wait for66．be aware of 知道，了解67．back and forth 来回地，反复地back up （使）倒退；支持68．go from bad to worse 每况愈下be bad for 对……有害go bad 变坏，坏掉69．go bankrupt 破产70．base sth .on sth . 以某事物为另一事物的根据、证据等71．bear in mind 记住（某事）72．at the beginning ofin the beginning73．on behalf of 代表74．believe in 信仰，相信……的存在；相信……的效用，认为……有益；信任，信赖75．belong to 属于76．benefit from 受益于77．beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制78．at best 充其量，至多do/try one’s best 尽力，努力79．get/have the better of 战胜，在……中占上风80．in between 在中间，介乎两者之间81．give birth to 生（孩子），产（仔）；产生82．be blind in eyesbe blind in to sth 视而不见83．be to blame 该受责备的；应承担责任的84．blow up 炸毁……，充气85．out of the blue 出乎意料地，突然86．on board 在船（车/飞机）上87．in the same boat 处境相同，面临同样的危险both...and 不仅……而且，……和……（两者）都88．break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入；强行进入break out 爆发，突然出现break through 突围，冲破；取得突破性成就break up 打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束89．catch one’s breath (因紧张/ 激动等) 屏气out of one’s breath 喘不过气来，上气不接下气90．in brief 简言之，简要地说，总之91．bring about 导致，引起bring forward 提出，提议bring out 出版，推出；使显出；激起，引起bring up 养育，教养；提出92．in (the) bud 在发芽；含苞待放93．build up 逐步建立；增进，增强；逐渐积累94．bump into 撞上95．a bunch of 一串a bundle of 一堆，一捆96．burst into tears 忽然哭起来burst out crying 大声地哭起来97．on business 因公/ 因公事98．but for 若没有，要不是nothing but 只有，只不过99．by and by 不久，迟早by and large 大体上，总的来说by the way 顺便提一句100．a piece of cake 容易的事101．it is calculated that…据计算……calculate on (upon) 指望着，期待着102．call back 回电话call for 接（某人）来；要求，需要call in 叫……进来，召来call off 取消call at someplace访问call on sb访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 打电话（给）；召集；使人想起103．calm down 使……平静104．care about 担心，关心care for 照顾，照料；喜欢take care 当心，注意take care of 爱护，照料105．carry forward 推进carry off 拿走，夺走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；完成，实现106．in case (of/that) 假如，万一；以备in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in no case 无论如何，决不107．catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 流行起来；懂得，理解catch up with 赶上；对……产生效果108．be cautious of/about 留心……，谨慎……109．cease doing sth 停止110．for certain 确定地make certain 弄确实，弄清楚to a certain degree/extent 到某种程度111．be in the chair 开会时任主席take the chair 担任会议主席而开始开会；主持会议112．by chance 偶尔，碰巧take a chance 冒险，投机113．change into 转换成，把……变成114．charge for 索价be charged with…被控告……be in/take charge of 负责，主管115．chase sb./sth. up 提醒某人兑现其承诺in chase of 追赶116．cheat sth . (out) of sb . 从某人处骗取某物117．check in 办理登记手续check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去118．cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来119．under the circumstances 在……情况下120．clean out 把……打扫干净clean up (把……)收拾干净；清理，清除（犯罪现象等）121．clear up 清理，澄清，解决；（天）放晴122．cling to =adhere to 缠着，依附，忠实于123．close friends．get close to 接近124．catch (a) cold 感冒，伤风125．come into collision (with) 跟……）相撞；（同……）发生冲突in collision 相撞126．combine…with…把……与……结合起来127．come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见，碰上come around / round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come out 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及，谈到come up to 比得上，达到（标准）come up with 提出，想出，提供128．be committed to 专心致志于commit oneself to 委身于，专心致志于129．in common 共同的，共有的130．compare…to…把……比作……131．beyond /out of all /without comparison 无与伦比132．compensate for 弥补，补偿133．be competitive with 可与……竞争的134．complain about 抱怨/ 投诉……135．compete with备有，装有136．comply with =conform to 一致，符合137．be composed of =be comprised of=consist of 由……组成138．concentrate on全身贯注于= focus on 139．concede to sb . 对某人让步，向……认输140．concerning 关于as far as be concerned 就…….而言141．be concerned about 关心be concerned with 有关，涉及142．in the concrete 具体地，实际上143．condemn sb . for sth . 因某事谴责某人144．on condition that…如果……145．confess to (doing) sth . 承认（做了）某事146．be confined to 限于，限制在between the confines of…界于……之间beyond the confine of…超出……的范围147．in conflict with... 同……相冲突（有抵触，有矛盾）148．be confronted with/by 面临，面对，碰上consent to =approve of 同意be content with =be satisfied with149．in consequence 因此，结果150．consider as (把某人)看作151．be considerate of 替……着想152．consist of 由……组成consist in 在于153．be consumed with 因……而变得憔悴，给……弄得心劳神疲154．close contest 势均力敌的竞争（尤指竞选）155．on the contrary 相反地156．in contrast with/to 和……形成对比（对照）157．out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下158．beyond controversy 无可争辩的in controversy 争论中的159．convert…to/into…把……变成160．convict sb. of …宣判某人有……罪161．convince sb of sthconvince sb that 使人相信162．around/round the corner 临近，在附近cut corners 走捷径，省钱（或人力、时间等）163．correspond to/with 与……一致，符合correspond with 与……通信164．at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以……为代价165．a couple of 一对，几个166．in the course of 在……期间，在……过程中of course 当然，自然167．be crazy about/over 热衷于，醉心于，爱上，迷恋着be crazy for 渴望，痴想drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯，害得某人精神失常like crazy（口）发疯似地；拼命地；猛烈地168．cross off/up 划掉，勾销169．cure sb of 治愈170．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut down 消减，减少；砍倒，杀死cut in 插嘴，打断；超车抢道cut off 切断，阻断；使分离，使隔绝cut out 切去，删去；戒除，停止使用171 in danger 遇险172．date back to 追溯到date from 始于out of date 过时的，不用的up to date 新式的173．a good/great deal 大量；非常，极其deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及174．in debt 负债，欠债be in sb’s debt 欠某人恩情pay off a debt 还清债务175．decide on/upon 决定，选定176．in deed 真正地，不只口头上177．deep into night =far into night 深夜178．by default 因对手弃权（而获胜）in default of sth./sb. 因……缺乏；因……缺席179 in demand =in need180．delay doing sth 推迟，耽搁做某事181．deny sth./doing sth. 否认某事/ 否认做过某事182．in depth 深入地；完全地；彻底地183．beyond description 难以形容184．in despair 绝望地，处于绝望状态185．be determined to do sth决心做某事186．in detail 详细地go into detail 详细地谈论187．devote to 奉献于188．dispose of 处置，处理189．keep a diary 记日记190．die away 变弱，逐渐停止die down 变弱，逐渐消失die of/from 死于die out 逐渐绝迹，灭绝191．go on diet 节食192．differ in 方面不同differ from / with 不同意，持异议be different from 和……不同193．discourage sb . from doing sth . 不要某人做某事194．in disguise 伪装，假装195．on display 展出，陈列196．divide …into…separate ….from …..197．beyond (a) doubt 无疑地，确实地in doubt 不能肯定的，可怀疑的no doubt 很可能，无疑地198．dozens of 几十；许多199．draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站draw on 吸，抽（烟）；动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住200．dream of 向往，渴望，梦想201．dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰202．drop by/in 顺便（或偶然）拜访drop out 退出，退学203．due to 由于，因为204．on duty 当班，值班off duty 下班205．dwell on/upon sth . 老是想着；详述某事206．be eager for sthbe eager to do sth207．earn a living 谋生208．in earnest 认真地；正确的；真正地209．on earth 究竟，到底210．at ease 安适，自在，放松a life of ease 安逸的生活with ease 容易地；无困难地211．take it easy 不慌不忙，别紧张，放松212．bring into effect 使生效，实施in effect 实际上，有效take effect 生效，起作用have an effect (impact) on 对……有影响213．make every effort 尽一切努力spare no effort 不遗余力，极力without effort 毫不费力214．either…or 或……或215．or else 否则，要不然（表示警告、威胁或提醒）216．lay / place / put emphasis on / upon 强调217．get (lose) employment 就（失）业be in (out of) employment 在职（失业）an employment agency (或bureau, office) 职业介绍所218．end in 以……为结果end up 结束，告终at the end of 在……末尾219．be engaged in (engage oneself in ) 正做着，正忙（在做，在忙）be engaged (engage oneself ) to sb. 同……订婚be engaged with 与……接洽220．enjoy oneself 得到乐趣，过的快活221．ensure sb. against/from danger 保护某人免遭危险222．be entitled to (do)sth 对享有权利223．be equipped with 安置着，装备着，身穿着be equipped for 准备好，对……有准备equip sb./sth. with…用……把某人或某处装备起来224．in essence 实质上；基本上225．even if /though 即使，虽然even so如此，即使是这样226．at all events 不管怎样，无论如何in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of/that 假若，倘若in the event 结果，到头来227．for ever 永远228．every other 每隔……；所有其他的every so often 时常；不时229．in evidence 明显的，显而易见的230．to be exact 确切地说231．for example 例如232．except for 除……外，除去233．in excess of 超过，多余to excess 过分，过度234．in exchange for 作为对……的交换exchange A for B把某物A换成某物Bexchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物235．exert every effort 尽一切力量exert one’s utmost 尽最大努力exert all one’s strength 尽全力exert oneself 努力，尽力236．at one’s expense 由某人付费，在使某人受损害的情况下at the expense of 由……付费，以……为代价237．expose to 暴露，面临238．go to extremes 走极端in the extreme 非常，极其239．catch one’s eyes 被某人看到，引起某人注意keep an eye on 照看，留神，密切注意240．face to face 面对面地face up to 勇敢地面对（或接受）in the face of 在……面前；尽管，不顾241．as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in fact 实际上，其实242．fail to do sth243．fall back 后退，退却fall back on 借助于，依靠fall behind 落后，落在……的后面fall in with 同意，赞成，与……在一起fall on/upon 突然袭击，攻击；由……承担fall out 吵架；解散；脱落fall through 落空，成为泡影244．(be) familiar with 对……熟悉(be) familiar to （某物）众所周知，熟悉的245．be famous for 因为著名be famous to 对著名be famous as 作为著名246．fancy doing sth 想象247．as far as 到……程度，就……by far 最，……得多far from 远远不，完全不so far 迄今为止；到某个程度248．do sb. a favor 给某人以恩惠，帮某人一个忙in favor 支持，赞成249．for fear (of/that) 由于害怕，生怕，以免250．feel like 想要251．a few 有些，几个quite a few 相当多，不少252．fight forfight against253．figure out 计算出；理解，弄明白254．fill in 填写be filled with 装满255．find fault with 找……的岔子；吹毛求疵；批评find out 查明（真相等）；搞清楚256．catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧on fire 着火；感情冲动的play with fire 玩火，轻举妄动set fire to 使燃烧，点燃under fire 遭到攻击，受到严厉批评257．be fit for 胜任258．fix on 决定，确定fix up 安排，安顿，照应259．as follows 如下follow through 把……进行到底，完成follow up 追究，追查；（对……）采取进一步的行动the following sth ==sth that followed260．fool about/around 虚度光阴，闲荡make a fool of 愚弄，使出丑261．on foot 步行；徒步262．forbid doing sthforbid sb to do sth263．force sb to do sthforce sb into doing sth264．look forward to doing sth265．for free 免费set free 释放266．be friends with 与……友好267．from scratch 从头开始；白手起家from the bottom of one’s heart 由衷地，打心眼里from time to time 时常；间或268．in front of 在……前面；当……的面in the front of 在……最前面或最重要的位置269．in full 全部地，不省略地270．for/in fun 取乐，闹着玩make fun of 拿……开玩笑，嬉戏271．in future 今后，从今以后in the future 在将来272．gain the upper hand 占上风273．gather in 收获庄稼gather together 收拾好gather up 抱起来274．gaze at/on/upon 凝视275．in general 总的说来276．get across （使）被了解，（将……）讲清楚get along 离开某地，进展；（with）与……相处（融洽）；继续做某事get away 走开，离开；逃脱；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚；外出渡假get by 通过；过得去；（勉强）过活get down （从……）下来；（to）开始认真处理，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with）对……亲近get off （从……）下来，动身，出发；结束（工作），下班；逃脱惩罚get on 登上（车、船等），骑上（马、自行车等）（to）转入（某一话题）；（with）与……相处；进展，过活；（with）继续get over 从（疾病、失望等）中恢复过来；克服，解决（问题等）；get through 干完，完成；度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使议案等）获得通过；（将……）讲清楚；打通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起立；起床277．give away 赠送；泄露give in 认输，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give off 发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出（光、声音等）give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首278．given 考虑到279．at a glance 看一眼便知道at first glance 乍一看，一看就280．glare at 怒视stare at 盯者看glance at 瞟look at281．catch a glimpse of sb./sth. 瞥见某人或某事282．go about 着手做，处理，忙于；（with）常与……交往；（船）调头行驶go after 追逐或追踪，追求go against 反对，违背；对……不利go ahead 进行；开始go by （时间）过去，消逝；遵守，遵循，依据go in for 从事，参加；爱好go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；（电等）中断，停止；不再喜欢go on 继续，接着；进行，发生；（时间）过去；（灯）亮，开始运行go through 仔细检查，查找，详细讨论；经历，遭受；获得通过，被批准；（with）将……进行到底go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁283．as good as 几乎，实际上do sb. good 对某人有好处for good 永久永远；决定性的284．take…for granted / take it for granted that…想当然，认为……理所当然285．be grateful to sb for sth 感激286．be greedy for 迫切想得到be greedy of 贪恋287．on (the) grounds of 根据……，以……为理由288．keep guard 站岗，警卫，注意off guard 没有警惕，毫无防备on guard 站岗；（保持警惕）guard against 警惕，防止289．be guilty of 犯（某种罪或过失）290．fall/get into the habit of 沾染……的习惯be in the habit of, have the habit of 有……的习惯291．in half 成两半go halves 均摊费用292．at hand 近在手边，在附近by hand 用手，用体力hand down 把……传下去hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉手；同时并进地，密切关联地hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交on hand 在手边，在附近on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面out of hand 无法控制；马上，立即293．hang about 闲荡，徘徊hang on 坚持，抓紧不放；（打电话时）不挂断hang up 挂断（电话）294．happen to do sth295．be in (out of ) harmony with 与（不与）……协调一致296．in haste 匆忙地，慌忙地make haste 快点，赶快，赶紧297．have on 穿着，带着298．at all hazards 冒着一切危险，不管怎样at/in hazard 在危机中，随便地299．keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 慌乱，仓皇失措300．break one’s heart 使某人伤心by heart 凭记性from (the bottom of ) one’s heart 从心底lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心take heart 鼓起勇气，振作起来301．can’t help doing sthhelp oneself to sthbe of help302．here and now 此时，此地here and there 到处，各处neither here nor there 离题的，不重要的303．hesitate to do sth 犹豫304．to speak highly of sb. 称赞某人305．hit on/upon 忽然想出，无意中发现306．catch/get/take hold of 抓住，得到hold back 阻挡，抑制；踌躇，退缩hold on to/upon 紧紧抓住，坚持住hold out 伸出；维持，保持；坚持（要求）不屈服hold up 支持，支撑；延迟；展示，举出；抢劫307．to be honest 老实说308．in honor of 为纪念，向……表示敬意309．in the hope of /that 希望……，期望……310．on the horizon 在地平线上311．be hostile to 对……有敌意312．hunt for/after sth. 寻找某物，寻求某物to hunt for a job 寻找工作hunt after fame and wealth 追逐名利hunt down 对……穷追到底，追捕到313．in a hurry 匆忙，急于hurry up 赶快314．break the ice 打破僵局on the ice 如履薄冰，处境极其危险315．if only 要是……多好316．from ignorance 出于无知317．image one’s doing sth318．have/make an impact on 对……产生影响319．be impatient for 急切盼望be impatient at/of 不能忍受be impatient with 因……而不耐烦320．impose on 强加于321．be in for 一定会遭到（麻烦等）；参加（竞争等）in that 因为，原因在于322．without incident 平安无事323．including sth ==sth included324．under the influence of 在……影响下325．be influential in doing sth. 对……有影响326．inherit sth. from sb. 从某人处继承某物on one’s own initiative 主动地have the initiative 有主动权，掌握优先权327．inquire sth. of sb. 向某人询问某事328 insist onpersist instick to329．pay by / in installments 分期付款330．for instance 例如take for instance 以……为例331．instead of 代替，而不是332．act on instinct 凭直觉行动333．ask for instruction 请示334．life insurance 寿险335．intensive reading 精读intensive farming 集约耕作336．be intent on 全神贯注337．a deep/intense/keen interest 强烈的兴趣feel/have/take no interest in sth. 对某事不感兴趣arouse/stir up interest (in sth.) 激起（对某事物的）兴趣338．at intervals 不时，偶尔，每隔一段339．have an interview with sb. for sth. 为某事与某人会谈340．invest in 投资341．iron out 烫平（衣服）；消除（困难等）342．put forward/raise an issue 提出问题at issue 争论中的343．be jammed with 挤满了……344．join in 参加，加入345．joint efforts 共同努力346．to one’s joy 使（令）人高兴的是347．judging from/by 从判断348．be keen about/on sth. 喜爱，对……着迷349．keep at 继续做keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off （使）让开，（使）不接近keep on 继续进行，继续下去keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up （使）继续下去，保持keep up with 跟上350．kick off （足球赛）开球；（喻）开始351．be of a kind 同类的，徒有其名的352．knock about/around 到处游荡，粗暴地对待knock down 击倒，撞倒；杀（价），降（价）；拆除knock off 下班，停止工作；迅速而不费力地做成；从（价格等中）减去knock out （拳击中）击倒，打昏353．lack of n. 缺乏lack for 需要be lacking in缺乏354．at large 逍遥法外地，自由地；一般说来，总的来说；详尽地，充分地by and large 大体上，总的来说355．at (long) last 终于356．at the latest 最迟357．the latter 后者358．lay aside 把……搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下，叫出；规定，制定lay off （暂时）解雇；停止做lay out 摆出，铺开；安排，布置，设计lay over 作短暂停留lay up 使卧床不起359．leak out 泄露360．lean upon/on sb./sth. (for sth.) 依靠某人/ 某事物361．at least 至少least of all 最不，尤其362．leave alone 让……独自呆着；不打扰，不干预leave behind 不带，忘了带；把……撇在后面；遗留，留下leave off 停止，中断leave out 遗漏，省略；把……排除在外take (one’s) leave of 向……告辞363．at leisure 从容不迫地364 lie in 在于tell lies 撒谎364．at length 详细地go to great lengths 竭尽全力365．be liable for 对……. 有责任be liable to do sth 有可能366．bring to life 使复活，给……以活力come to life 苏醒过来，开始有生气367．in (the) light of 鉴于，由于light up 照亮，点燃；容光焕发throw /cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明368．set a limit on…对……做出限制369．line up 排队in line 排成一行370．little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地371．live on 靠……生活，以……为食物live though 度过，经受住live up to 遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）；符合，不辜负（期望）live with 与……在一起生活；忍受，忍耐372．make (earn, get) a living 谋生do sth. for a living 靠……谋生373．lock up 将……锁藏；把……监禁374．log in / out 进入/ 退出计算机系统375．as/so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于so long 再见376．look after 照料，照顾，照管；关心，注意look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look at 看，朝……看；看待look back 回头看；（on）回顾，回忆look down on/upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look forward to 期盼，期待look into 调查，观察look on 观看，旁观look out (for) 注意，留神look over 把……看一遍，把……过目；查看look though （从头至尾）浏览；详尽核查look up （在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬377．at a loss 不知所措378．a lot 很，非常，很多a lot of/lots of 大量的，许多的cast/draw lots 抽签，抓阄（决定做）379．be loyal to 忠于380．major in 主攻，专修381．(be) made up of 由……组成，由……构成make believe 假装，假扮make for 走向，朝……前进；促成make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达make out 看出，辨认出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 捏造，虚构；化妆；补充，补足make up for 补偿，弥补382．manage to do sth383．be/get married to…和……结婚；奉献给……384．as a matter of fact 事实上，其实for that matter 就此而言，而且no matter how (what, when, etc) 无论（或不管）怎样（什么，何时等）385．by all means 千方百计，想尽一切办法by means of 借助于……，凭借by no means 决不，并没有386．in the meantime 与此同时387．measure up (to sth.) 合格，符合标准388．meet with 会晤；偶然遇到；经历，遭遇389．melt away （人群）散去；melt down 融化390．in memory of…/to the memory of…为了纪念……391．not to mention 不用说392．at the mercy of…听任……的摆布393．mess about/around 瞎忙活mess up 把……搞糟mess with sb./sth. 干预，介入394．with the methodby the meansin this way395．millions of 数以百万计的，无数的one in a million 极少有的人/ 事396．bear/keep in mind 记住change one’s mind 改变主意make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意never mind 不用担心，别管；不要紧，没关系397．the minute = as soon as 一……就……to the minute 准时up to the minute 最新的wait a minute 稍等片刻take minutes 作记录398．miss out 错过（机会）399．by mistake 错误地401．(at) any moment =(at) any minute 随时at the moment 此刻，目前for the moment 暂时，目前the moment =as soon as 一……就……402．monument to sb./sth. 对于某人/ 某事的纪念403．in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有情绪做……，想做……in no mood for sth./to do sth. 没情绪做……，不想做……404．more and more 越来越more or less 差不多，几乎，大约what is more 更重要的，更有甚者，而且405．at most 至多，不超过make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用406．the motive for sth. 做谋事的动机407 move on 继续前进；更换工作（或话题等）；（命……）走开，（命……）不要停留on the move 在活动，在行进，在前进408．in the name of 以……的名义409．by nature 生就，生来in nature 本质上，事实上410．neither…….. nor……411 never mind 别在意，没关系412．none but 只有，除了……之外没有413．compare notes 交换意见take note of 注意，留意414．nothing but 除……之外没有什么；仅仅415．(every)now and then/again 时而，偶尔just now 现在，眼下；刚才，才不久now that 既然，由于by now 到现在，此刻from now on 从今以后416．object to (doing)sth 反对417．be obliged to sb 感激be obliged to do sth 被迫418．on occasion 不时地，偶尔间断地419．it occurs to sb that 想起420．at odds with 与……意见不一致；不和谐；不相称odds and ends 残剩的东西，鸡毛蒜皮421．off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时422．every so often 有时，偶尔423．all at once 突然，忽然at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地，永远地once in a while 偶尔，间或once more/again 再一次once upon a time 从前424．not only…but (also) 不仅……而且if only 要是425．in the open 在露天，在户外，在野外；（意见、秘密等）公开的open up 打开，张开，开放；开发，开辟426．in one’s opinion 依照某人的看法427．oppose doing 反对428．in order 按顺序，按次序；整齐，井然有序的，处于良好状态in order to 为了in order that 目的在于，为了on order 订购中，定制中out of order 工作不正常的，出故障的；次序颠倒，不按次序；违反会议规程的429．none other than 不是别人，正是other than 不同于，非；除了430．over and over (again) 一再地，再三地431．owe to 把归因于432．of one’s own 某人自己的on one’s own 独自；独立地own up 坦白地承认，供认433．for one’s part 就个人来说，至于本人in part 部分地on the part of 在……方面，就……而言part with 放弃，出让play a part (in) 扮演角色，参与，起作用take part (in) 参加，参与434．participate in 参与，参加435．in particular 特别，尤其be particular about/as to 十分讲究436．pass away 去世pass by 经过，从……旁走过pass on 传递，传授pass out 昏倒，失去知觉437．pay back 偿还，还钱给（某人）；回报，向……报复pay off 还清（债务）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向……行贿；得到好结果，成功pay for 付钱438．persist instick toinsist on439．in person 亲自，本人440．persuade sb to do sth 说服441．pick on 挑选，选中pick out 挑出，选出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，拣起；取（物），用车接（人）；获得，学会；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续442．go to pieces （在身体、精神、道德方面）崩溃、垮掉pick/pull to pieces 严厉批评443．pile up 把……堆起来444．in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替，取代，交换in the first place 第一，首先out of place 不在合适的位置；不适当的，不相称的，格格不入的take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代445．have/take pity on 因同情而帮助某人out of pity出于同情446．play with 玩耍，比赛，动……念头447．plenty ofa lot ofa great deal ofa large number ofa large quantity of448．beside the point 离题的，不相关的on the point of 正要……之际，就要……之时point out 指出to the point 切中要害，切题point to 指着point at 瞄准449．pop up 突然出现，突然发生450．postpone doing sth 推迟451．in practice 在实践中，实际上out of practice 生疏的，荒废的put into practice 实施，实行452 previous to 在……..之前prior to在……..之前453．prefer …….to …..prefer to do sth. rather than do454．at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时。

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总大学英语四级考试对于许多大学生来说是一项重要的挑战，而掌握丰富的短语词组是取得好成绩的关键之一。

以下是为大家精心汇总的大学英语四级考试中常见的短语词组，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、与“动词+介词”相关的短语词组“account for”表示“解释；说明；占（比例）”。

例如：“Can you account for your absence yesterday?”（你能解释一下昨天的缺席吗？）“The bad weather accounted for the delay of the flight”（恶劣的天气导致了航班的延误。

）“agree with”有“同意；与一致；适合（某人）”的意思。

如：“I agree with you on this point”（在这一点上我同意你。

）“The climate here doesn't agree with me”（这里的气候不适合我。

）“apologize for”意为“为道歉”。

“He apologized for his mistake”（他为自己的错误道歉。

）“apply for”是“申请”。

“She is applying for a job in the company”（她正在申请这家公司的一份工作。

）“approve of”表示“赞成；同意”。

“My parents don't approve of my plan”（我父母不同意我的计划。

）“attend to”有“处理；照顾；照料”的含义。

“The doctor is attending to the patient”（医生正在照料病人。

）“belong to”意思是“属于”。

“This book belongs to me”（这本书属于我。

）“care for”可以表示“喜欢；照顾；关心”。

“I don't care for coffee”（我不喜欢咖啡。

必考四级短语整理四级考试是大多数大学生所必须面对的一项英语考试，其中短语是考试的重点之一。

掌握常用的英语短语对提高四级考试成绩非常重要。

本文将为您整理一份必考四级短语，希望能对您的备考有所帮助。

1. take into account - 考虑到e.g. When making a decision, you need to take various factors into account.2. in terms of - 就...而言e.g. In terms of price, this product is quite affordable.3. on the contrary - 相反地e.g. Many people believed that the project would fail, but on the contrary, it was a huge success.4. make a difference - 产生影响e.g. Your actions can make a difference in someone's life.5. be aware of - 意识到e.g. It's important to be aware of the potential risks before starting a business.6. at the expense of - 以...为代价e.g. He achieved success at the expense of his personal life.7. come up with - 提出e.g. The team had to come up with a solution to the problem.8. take advantage of - 利用e.g. Students should take advantage of the resources available at the university.9. in the long run - 从长远来看e.g. Investing in education will benefit society in the long run.10. by means of - 通过...方式e.g. The message was delivered by means of a letter.11. in contrast to - 与...相比e.g. In contrast to his sister, he is more outgoing.12. be based on - 基于e.g. The report is based on extensive research.13. make progress - 取得进步e.g. With consistent practice, you will make progress in learning a new language.14. lead to - 导致e.g. Poor time management can lead to lower productivity.15. be responsible for - 对...负责e.g. The project manager is responsible for ensuring the project's success.16. in addition to - 除了...之外还有e.g. In addition to studying, he also works part-time.17. be similar to - 类似于e.g. Her idea is similar to mine.18. as a result of - 由于e.g. As a result of the heavy rain, the game was canceled.19. contribute to - 为...做出贡献e.g. Volunteering can contribute to the betterment of society.20. in conclusion - 总而言之e.g. In conclusion, it is important to set goals and work towards them.通过掌握以上必考四级短语，您将在四级考试中更加游刃有余。

（一）动词短语1. COMEcome about 发生come across （偶然）遇见comedown to 可归结为come up with 想出，提供come out出现；出版，发表come around/ round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come off 脱落，分开；结果，实现come on（表示鼓励、催促等）快，走吧come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及2. MAKEmake up for 弥补；补偿be made up of 由…构成/组成make off 走开，逃走make believe假装，假扮make for 走向；有助于makeup化妆；编造；构成；补充；和解make a deal with 和…达成协议，做成交易3. TURNturn to 求助于，借助于；查阅turn up调大；出现，来到，发生turn into 变成take turns轮流turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，离开…转入另一条道turn out 制造，生产；结果是，证明是；逐出turn over 翻过来，翻到；移交；仔细考虑turn on 接通，打开4. TAKEtake over 接办，接管；承袭，借用take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢take up 开始从事；着手处理；占据take apart拆开take after （相貌）像take in 接受；包括；理解；欺骗takeoff起飞；脱下（衣帽鞋等）take on 呈现，具有；雇用；从事，承担take out 带…出去；除掉5. PUTput forward 提出put on穿上；上演6. LOOKlook up to 尊敬look up 查阅，查寻look back on 回顾，回忆look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look after 照料，照管look on (for) 旁观，观看look into 观察，窥视，调查look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look through 浏览；详尽核查look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look to 照管，留心；指望，依靠7. DRAWdraw in （天）渐黑，（白天）渐短；（火车、汽车）到站draw on 动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住8. KEEPkeep on 继续进行keep up with跟上keep up 保持，使继续；使居高不下keep back阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；控制在低水平keep from阻止，抑制，使不（做）keep off 使不接近，使让开keep out of躲开，置身…之外keep to 坚持，保持；遵守9. GOgo after 追求；追赶go against反对；对…不利go ahead 开始，领先go along 进展go along with 赞同go back on 违背（诺言等）go by（时间）过去go for竭力想取得，喜爱，支持go in for 从事，致力于go out 外出；熄灭go into 研究，调查；进入go on 继续，发生go over 检查，复习go through 经历，详细检查go under 下沉，失败go with伴随，与…协调go without 没有…也行10. GIVEgive back 归还give up停止，放弃give off 放出，释放give away赠送；泄漏give in 投降，屈服；交上，呈上give out 分发；用完；发出（光、声音、气味等）11. SETset off 出发，起程set forth阐明，陈述set about 开始，着手set aside留出，拨出（金钱等）；把…置于一旁set back 推迟，阻碍setout起程；开始；摆放；阐明set up 创立，建立；架起，建造；开业12. BREAKbreak off 结束，断绝breakup打碎，拆散break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break out 爆发，突然发生，逃出break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴（二）介词短语in the event of 万一，如果发生in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持on guard 警惕，防范by hand用手on hand 在手边，临近by heart牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at length终于，最后；详细地in line with 与…一致，按照by all means无论如何，必定at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake错误地in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时on one’s own 独自地，独立地in place 在适当的位置to the point 切中要害，切题at present目前，现在at random随意地，任意地as a result结果，因此for the sake of 为了…起见on sale出售，贱卖on a large scale 大规模地in shape处于良好状态out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in step 同步，合拍in terms of依据，按照；用…措词on second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at the same time 但是，然而；同时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时out of touch 失去联系in vain徒劳，无效by virtue of 由于in the way of妨碍at work 上班with delight欣然，乐意地in consequence of 由于…的缘故in the light of按照，根据in order to 以便，为了in proportion to （与…）成比例的on purpose 故意，有意in secret秘密地，私下地in sum总而言之for a while暂时，一时as a matter of fact 事实上，其实by turns轮流，交待（三）形容词短语(be) about to (do) 即将，正要(be) accustomed to 习惯于(be) acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉(be) ashamed of为…感到害臊(be) badly off 生活穷困beside oneself忘乎所以better off 处境较好，情况好转(be) bound to (do) 一定会，不得不(be) curious to (do) 很想（做）(be) derived from由…得到(be) engaged in 忙于，从事于(be) fed up 因多而厌烦(be) free from没有…的，不受…影响的(be) independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关(be) known to 为…所熟知(be) mad about 迷恋(be) made from由…制成（化学变化）(be) made of由…制成（物理变化）(be) obliged to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人(be) pleased with 对…感到满意(be) supposed to (do) 应该，非…不可(be) lost in thought 沉思(be) tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦(be)unconscious of不知道…(be) used to 习惯于(be) wild with joy欣喜(be) absent from缺勤，缺课(be) abundant in 富于，富有(be) angry at 因（某事）生气(be) angry with对…发怒(be) based on 根据，以…为基础(be) born of出生于…（家庭）(be) burned out 被烧光(be) confident in对…有信心(be) composed of 由…组成(be) coupled with 与…配合(be) eager for 渴望(be) famous for以…著名(be) filled with 充满(be) fond of 喜欢，爱好(be) friendly to 对…友好(be) good at (doing) 善于，擅长(be) grateful to 感谢，感激(be)identified as被认为是(be) indispensable for 对…必不可少的(be) involved in 包括在…中，被卷入(be) known as 被称作…，以…著称(be)likely to(do)可能要，像是要(be) provided with 装备有(be) satisfied with对…满意，满足于(be) sure to (do) 一定，必定(be) true of适用于(be) unfit for 不适合，不胜任(be) worried about 为…而担心(be) worth (doing) 值得（做）(be) wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服(be) equal to 等于(be) through with 结束。

大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1. at the thought of 一想到…2. as a whole (二in gen eral) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to)( 不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(二by chanee, accidentally) 偶然地，意夕卜.Without accident(二safely) 安全地,7. of one ' s own accord(二without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致.out of one ' s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agree ing) —致地10. i n accorda nee with (=i n agreeme nt with) 依照，根据11. on one ' s own account为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=at one ' s own risk) 自行负责(=by on eself) 依靠自己12. take …into account(=consider) 把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. acco unt for (=give an expla nati on or reas on for) 解释，说明。

15. on acco unt of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(二in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse …心…(=charge …with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于。

01. account for[1]说明（原因等）；EG：His illness account for his absence from school.他因病未能去上学。

That accounts for it.原来如此。

[2]（将保管的款项）记账；[3]对……负责（answer for ）。

02. add up to[1]合计，总计（amount to ，count up to ）；EG：These figures add up to 117.[2]结果。

03. allow for[1]考虑到（take into consideration）；[2]原谅，体谅。

EG：You should allow for his youth.你应当体谅他还年轻。

04. arrive at**在表示到达的具体含义时，arrive at/in =get to =reach ；在表示达成等抽象含义时，只用arrive at 或reach.。

05. ask after探望，问候EG：She asked after your health.她问候你。

06. ask for[1]（向人）请求见面；[2]央求。

EG：ask for help.07. avail （oneself）of利用（机会等）EG：You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.08. back up[1]支持，援助；[2]倒退，后退；[3]使（交通等）停滞；（车子）倒车；[4]支撑（身体等）。

09. bear/keep in mind记住EG：We have no vacations now，but we‘ll certainly bear your application in mind.010. break away （from）脱离，逃跑EG：He considered breaking away from the clan.他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。