2018云师大附中第九次月考英语是试卷

西南名校联盟（云南师大附中）2018届适应性月考卷（4）理科数学一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 已知集合，则为（）A. B. C. D.2. 已知复数，则（）A. 0B. 1C.D.3. 在中，若原点到直线的距离为1，则此三角形为（）A. 直角三角形B. 锐角三角形C. 钝角三角形D. 不能确定4. 已知点是所在平面内一点，为边的中点，且，则（）A. B. C. D.5. 已知是定义在上的奇函数，且满足，当时，，则等于（）A. B. C. -1 D. 16. 宋元时期数学名著《算学启蒙》中有关于“松竹并生”的问题：松长五尺，竹长两尺，松日自半，竹日自倍，松竹何日而长等．如图是源于其思想的一个程序框图，若输入的分别7，3，则输出的（）学.科.网...学.科.网...A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 37. 已知是函数的零点，若，则的值满足（）A. B. C. D. 的符号不确定8. 如图为一几何体的三视图，则该几何体的表面积为（）A. B. C. D.9. 若将函数的图象向左平移个单位，平移后所得图象的对称中心为点，则函数在上的最小值是（）A. B. C. D.10. 已知一个几何体下面是正三棱柱，其所有棱长都为；上面是正三棱锥，它的高为，若点都在一个体积为的球面上，则的值为（）A. B. 1 C. D.11. 已知数列满足是其前项和，若，（其中），则的最小值是（）A. B. 5 C. D.12. 设过曲线（为自然对数的底数）上任意一点处的切线为，总存在过曲线上一点处的切线，使得，则实数的取值范围为（）A. B. C. D.第Ⅱ卷（共90分）二、填空题（每题5分，满分20分，将答案填在答题纸上）13. 圆关于直线对称的圆的标准方程为__________．14. 二项式的展开式中项的系数为，则__________．15. 已知实数满足约束条件，则的取值范围是__________．16. 空间点到平面的距离定义如下：过空间一点作平面的垂线，这个点和垂足之间的距离叫做这个点到这个平面的距离.已知平面两两互相垂直，点，点到的距离都是2，点是上的动点，满足到的距离是到点距离的2倍，则点的轨迹上的点到的距离的最大值是__________．三、解答题（共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17. 在各项均为正数的等比数列中，是与的等差中项，若.（1）求数列的通项公式；（2）若数列满足，求数列的前项和.18. 如图，在平面四边形，和都是等腰直角三角形且，正方形的边.（1）求证：平面；（2）求二面角的余弦值.19. 甲乙两人进行跳棋比赛，约定每局胜者得1分，负者得0分.若其中的一方比对方多得2分或下满5局时停止比赛.设甲在每局中获胜的概率为，乙在每局中获胜的概率为，且各局胜负相互独立.（1）求没下满5局甲就获胜的概率；（2）设比赛结束时已下局数为，求的分布列及数学期望.20. 已知函数.（1）若，则当时，讨论的单调性；（2）若，且当时，不等式在区间上有解，求实数的取值范围.21. 已知椭圆的左、右焦点分别是，其离心率，点为椭圆上的一个动点，面积的最大值为 3.（1）求椭圆的标准方程；（2）已知点，过点且斜率不为0的直线与椭圆相交于两点，直线，与轴分别相交于两点，试问是否为定值？如果，求出这个定值；如果不是，请说明理由.请考生在22、23两题中任选一题作答，如果多做，则按所做的第一题记分.22. 在平面直角坐标系中，直线的参数方程为：（为参数），以坐标原点为极点，轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，曲线的极坐标方程为.（1）求直线的普通方程与曲线的直角坐标方程；（2）设曲线与直线交于两点，若点的坐标为，求．23. 已知，若不等式的解集为.（1）求实数的值；（2）若对一切实数恒成立，求实数的取值范围.。

北京师大附中2018届上学期初中九年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷满分60分，考试时间为90分钟知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0. 5分）1. －Can we put our shoes here?－Sure. Put __________ here, please.A. themB. theirsC. itD. its2. －Dave, would you like to come to my birthday party? It's _______ May 6th.－Thank you very much. I'd love to.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. －__________do you do homework, Lily?－About 2 hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4. I work hard this term, but Peter works much__________.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest5. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ________ we'll be late.A. soB. butC. andD. or6. My aunt is a writer. She _________ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write7. -What were you doing this time yesterday?-I _________ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting8. I _________ the book to your mother if I can't meet you this afternoon.A. giveB. will giveC. have givenD. gave9. ________I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if10. Tony's mother always asks him _________ his homework at school.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished11. The classrooms in our school _____________ every day.A. is cleanedB. are cleanedC. were cleanedD. cleaned12. －No one knows _______ in a hundred years.－But we can imagine it.A. what is our life likeB. what will our life be likeC. what our life will be likeD. what our life is like二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）Reuben, a 12-year-old boy, saw something in a shop window. But the price－five dollars－was far beyond his means. He couldn't ask his parents for the money. His father made a living through ___13___ in Bay Roberts. His mother, Dora, tried hard to feed and clothe their five children.Hesitating（犹豫）for a few seconds, he opened the door and talked to the shopkeeper,“ (I)don't have the money right now. Can you please____14___ it for me?" "I'll try," the shopkeeper smiled.Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. Hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, he suddenly had an idea. He ran towards the sound and stopped at a construction site（建筑工地）. Reuben knew he could collect the discarded nails(被丢弃的钉子) and sell them to the factory for five cents each.He looked for nails until sunset. Then he ran to the factory and sold them. Reuben tightly clutched（握紧）the five cent pieces and ran home. He found a rusty iron can and dropped his _____15_____ inside. Then he rushed into the barn（谷仓）near his house and hid it. It was dinner time when Reuben got home. His father sat at the big kitchen table, working on a fishnet. Dora was at the kitchen stove, ready to ___16____ dinner as Reuben took his place at the table. Looking at his mother, Reuben smiled.Every day after school, Reuben searched the town, keeping to his ____17____ task. Finally, the time had come! He ran into the barn, uncovered the can, poured the coins out, began to count.He still needed 20 cents! He had to sell four nails ____18_____ the day ended. Rushing to the town, Reuben searched every corner. The shadows were lengthening(影子拉长）when Reuben arrived at the factory. The man at the factory was about to lock up."Please, Mister. I have to sell these nails now －please. ""Why do you need this money so ____19_____?""It's a secret. "The man took the nails, reached into his pocket and put four coins in Reuben's hand.Clutching the can tightly, Reuben _______20_____ for the shop."I have the money," he solemnly told the owner.Back home, his mother was cleaning the kitchen. "Here, Mum! Here!" Reuben shouted as he ran to her. He placed a small box in her roughened hand. She unwrapped it carefully. A blue-velvet jewel box appeared. Dora lifted the lid（盖子）. Tears began to blur（模糊）her vision. In gold lettering on a small, almond-shaped brooch（胸针）was the word Mother.It was Mother's Day, 1946.13. A. farming B. driving C. fishing D. cleaning14. A. wrap B. watch C. take D. hold15. A. nails B. cans C. coins D. dollars16. A. have B. serve C. give D. help17. A. basic B. secret C. exciting D. surprising18. A. before B. after C. when D. while19. A. immediately B. hurriedly C. badly D. hardly20. A. went B. looked C. paid D. headed阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2018-2019 学年湖南师大附中高三（上）月考英语试卷（二）第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（ 1.5 分）How will the man go to the train station tonight ？A ．By car ．B ．By bus ．C．On foot ．2．（ 1.5 分）How did the woman feel about her life ？A ．Worried ．B ．Satisfied ．C ．Bored ．3．（ 1.5 分）What has led Amy to success？A ．Her intelligence ．B ．Her effort ．C ．Her luck ．4．（ 1.5 分）What do we know about the woman ？A ．She works as a tutor at night ．B ．She has a wellpaid job ．C．She got a pay raise recently．5．（ 1.5 分）Which hat is the man looking for ？A ．The cowboy hat ．B ．The one with the stars ．C ．The one with the baseball logo ．第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（ 3 分）（1）Where does the conversation take place？A ．At a travel agency ．B ．At an airport ．C．At a hotel ．（ 2 ）What day is it today ？A ．Tuesday．B ．Wednesday．C．Thursday．7．（ 3 分）（1）What do we know about Westminster Abbey ？A ．It was built in various styles ．B ．It's the oldest building in London ．C．It's the living place of the British prime minister ．（ 2 ）What is happening to the Tower Bridge ？A ．It is moving down ．B ．It is holding back a ship ．C．It is giving way to a ship ．8．（ 4.5 分）（1）How long did the man study in Australia ？A ．For 5 years ．B ．For 3 years．C．For a year．（ 2 ）Where is the man from ？A ．America ．B ．Japan．C．Canada．（ 3 ）Where do American teenagers like to hold parties ？A ．At their own houses ．B ．In their classrooms ．C．In pubs．9．（ 6 分）（1）Who is likely to be at the top of his class this year ？A ．Jack．B ．Jason．C ．Mark ．（ 2 ）What is Jason hoping to do ？A ．Become a professor．B ．Make money from sports ．C ．Go to Harvard University ．（ 3 ）What is Mark interested in ？A ．Football ．B ．Baseball ．C．Law．（ 4 ）What is the woman's suggestion for the man ？A ．To help Jason with his future plan ．B ．To have a talk with his wife ．C ．To have a talk with Mark ．10．（6 分）（1）Where can you most probably hear this talk ？A ．In a class of the Greek language ．B ．In a class of the French language ．C．In a class of the English language ．（ 2 ）How long does the Class last ？A ．11 weeks．B ．13 weeks．C．15 weeks．（3）What is"the short - cut"to learning words according to the speaker ?A ．Learning how words are formedB ．Taking more courses．C．Reading basic words aloud ．（4）Why is the class popular ？A ．It's taught by Professor Morris ．B ．It helps to master some useful rules．C. It is not offered each term .第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11 . （ 6 分）Asia can boast （吹嘘）that it has some of the best beaches in the world .Sihanoukville , Cambodia is a seaside town located 200km or a fourhour bus ride away from the country's capital, Phnom Penh. With several beaches and small offshore islands, it is definitely not a place to miss out if you are intending to visit Angkor Wat , as the beaches there are stunning and still unspoiled by mass tourism .Seren dipity BeachSerendipity Beach is the most popular beach for the masses, since it is the most accessible beach, being the nearest one from the main town area . There are plenty of bars scattered around the beach, so be prepared for the crazy parties every night.Ochheuteal BeachOchheuteal Beach is located south of Serendipity Beach , and it's a bit of an improvement from Serendipity Beach itself in terms of the people that go there . Over here, there are bars and pubs, but at night, don't expect wild parties like at the Serendipity Beach area .Otres BeachAll the way down south , near Moat Peam, lies a hidden gem called Otres Beach . This is where you can get your yoga suit on and practice meditation （冥想）. This is the quietest beach in Sihanoukville and it is the least crowded , with very few parties . If your idea of a beach holiday is just yourself and the sun , sea and sand, this place is for you .Koh RongKoh Rong is an island off Sihanoukville that is covered with beautiful sandy beachesTrue relaxation lies at Long Beach, which is located on the other side of the island . Clear water surrounds the beach, and once you get there, you'll be greeted with fine white sand.Koh Rong does n't have any roads, so there are no cars or motorbike ren tals - everything is mostly on foot .（1）_____________________________________________________ Why is Serendipity Beach the most popular with tourists ? ___________________________________A . There are a lot of wild parties .B . It is the nearest beach from the main town area .C. The food and drink are varied .D . It has plenty of cheap bars and pubs.(2)Which place may be the best choice for a quiet sun bath ? ____A . Serendipity Beach .B . Ochheuteal Beach .C . Otres Beach .D. Long Beach .(3)What is special about the beaches in Cambodia ? ____A . They are less developed and visited .B . They are not easily accessible .C . They are with in walk ing dista nee to its capital .D . They offer tasty seafood .12 . (8 分)NASA's Jet Propulsion (喷气推进) Laboratory (JPL) attracted Marlyse Reevesfrom an early age . Growing up in Pasadena California , in JPL's backyard , Reeves developed a love for everything related to outer space , and the lab was a regular destination for school field trips .Even as a child , Reeves, now as an MIT senior, knew she wan ted to work in the space industry .Her love of space was cultivated at home , too . At MIT , Reeves quickly found her place in the Departme nt of Aero nautics and Astr on autics (航空航天系).As a junior , Reeves was selected to participate in the GordonMIT Engineering Leadership Program . The program focuses on leadership for engineers - people who may have high technical IQs but who may be not good at expressing themselves . Reeves holds the point that in industry, people have to communicate with other engineers- to explain their ideas and fit into theorganizational structure .In the second year of the program, students become coaches for the new students, which means a team coach observes, and instructs the younger group . So Reeves thinks it's really the sec on dyear stude nts who are guidi ng the firstyear stude nts into how they canimprove as leaders .Reeves has bee n with Wome n in Aerospace Engin eeri ng (WAE) since its begi nning inher sophomore year. The group builds a community for women in all aspects of aeronautics. Last month , Reeves helped organize the first WAE Day , an event for 18high school girls in the Bost on area to come to MIT to lear n about aerospace engin eeri ng . Reeves says eve nts like these are especially importa nt for expos ing young wome n to the possibilities of the field .Just as she says "Be ing a pers on who has gone into the aerospace in dustry and has see n the lack of women , there are often times when I am the only female in the room . I think it's importa nt for young wome n and girls to have role models , and just see that there are wome n doing it . I have met a lot of strong female role models for myself in industry …A lot of our eve nts are ope n to men as well. We want to build a com munity of people who support wome n in aerospace."(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph ? _____A . Reeves seldom visited JPL at an early age.B . Reeves became interested in space from childhood .C. Reeves is now a new student studying at MIT .D . Reeves would like to study in the Departme nt of Mathematics at MIT(2)What is the aim of the Gord on MIT Engin eeri ng Leadership Program ? ___A . It is aimed at developing engineers' leadership .B . It focuses on increasing students' technical skills .C . It tends to improve students' observation abilities .D . It aims to train excelle nt engin eers for MIT in adva nee(3)What is the attitude of Reeves towards women in the aerospace industry ? ____A . She thinks the industry is prejudiced against women .B . She thinks women have a higher IQ than men in the field .C . She believes having role models has a positive effect on women .D . She feels it is difficult for wome n to become successful in the field .(4)Why does Reeves attach importanee to the WAE Day ? _____A . Because it's a girl's dream .。

2019－2020学年云南师大附中高三（下）月考数学试卷（理科）（六）一、选择题.1.（5分）已知集合2{|log 1}A x x =<，集合{|||2}B x N x =∈<，则(A B = )A .{|01}x x <<B .{|02}x x <C .{|22}x x -<<D .{0，1}2.（5分）已知i 为虚数单位，则复数3(1)(1)(i i --= )A .2iB .2i -C .2D .2-3.（5分）已知平面向量a ，b 的夹角为30︒，||1a =，1()2a a b -=-，则||(b = )AB .2C .3D .44.（5分）已知实数x ，y 满足约束条件()1221x y x y y +⎧⎪-⎨⎪⎩，则yx 的最大值为( )A .2B .32C .1D .235.（5分）在区间(0,3)上随机地取一个数k ，则事件“直线y kx =与双曲线22:1C x y -=有两个不同的交点“发生的概率为( ) A .13B .12C .23D .16.（5分）已知3(21)()x x a -+展开式中各项系数之和为27，则其展开式中2x 项的系数为( )A .24B .18C .12D .47.（5分）ABC ∆的内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c，若sin A =，a =，c a >，则角C 的大小为( )A .3πB .2πC .23πD .34π8.（5分）在下面四个三棱柱中，A ，B 为三棱柱的两个顶点，E ，F ，G 为所在棱的中点，则在这四个三棱柱中，直线AB 与平面EFG 不平行的是( )A .B .C .D .9.（5分）已知椭圆2222:1(0)x y C a b a b +=>>与抛物线2:2(0)E y px p =>有公共焦点F ，椭圆C 与抛物线E 交于A ，B 两点，且A ，B ，F 三点共线，则椭圆C 的离心率为( )A 21B .22C .3D .51-10.（5分）已知数列{}n a 满足：对*n N ∀∈，1log (2)n n a n +=+，设n T 为数列{}n a 的前n 项之积，则下列说法错误的是( ) A .12a a >B .17a a >C .63T =D .76T T <11.（5分）数学家托勒密从公元127年到151年在亚历山大城从事天文观测，在编制三角函数表过程中发现了很多重要的定理和结论，如图便是托勒密推导倍角公式“2cos212sin αα=-”所用的几何图形。

云南师⼤附中2018届⾼考适应性⽉考试题及答案（⼋） 店铺⾼考⺴为⼤家提供云南师⼤附中2018届⾼考适应性⽉考试题及答案(⼋)，更多⾼考语⽂复习资料请关注我们⺴站的更新! 云南师⼤附中2018届⾼考适应性⽉考试题及答案(⼋) 语⽂试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，考⽣务必⽤⿊⾊碳素笔将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2.每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题⺫的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答⽆效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

满分150分，考试⽤时150 分钟。

⼀、现代⽂阅读(35分) (⼀) 论述类⽂本阅读(本题共3⼩题，9分)阅读下⾯的⽂字，完成1~3题。

最近，宁波某学校的⺩⽼师受到舆论热捧。

起因是要换同学不成的A 同学举报了违规带零⻝的B 同学，⺩⽼师对于告密的学⽣，不但没⿎励，还让B 同学当着A 同学的⾯吃掉了零⻝，算是⼀种冷处理。

我要给⺩⽼师点个赞。

⼀个⽼师，⽆论学识怎样，起码应该是⾮清晰，不能糊涂，也不能含糊，⺩⽼师做到了。

学⽣发现有同学违反校纪校规，向⽼师报告，这样的⾏为⽆可厚⾮，但⽼师接到这样的举报应当慎重，不宜过度⿎励。

很多⽼师在班级管理中⿎励学⽣向⽼师报告其他学⽣的问题，这样教师相当于有了⾃⼰的“线⼈”，背着教师的那些违规⾏为也会有所收敛和约束。

从积极的⽅⾯来看，这能够使教师更早也更容易掌握学⽣动态，从⽽因势利导。

但是，且慢，这也有着消极的⼀⾯; 甚⾄南辕北辙，戕害掉⼀些学⽣。

何以如此? 从学⽣⼈格发展的⾓度来看，当学⽣为了获得教师的奖赏⽽积极举报时，可能对他的⼈格发展带来⼀些负⾯的影响。

因为检举⽽获益相当于赋予了那些举报者以权⼒，这种权⼒可以成为拿捏或要挟其他同学的把柄。

权⼒⼼理学的研究提⽰了，权⼒会使权⼒者异化，特别是对于未成年的学⽣，他们甚⾄还只是⼉童，不恰当的权⼒赋予会损害他们的⼈格发展。

二、根据句意填空三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. 找出下列各组划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。

【小题1】A ．br eakfast B ．br ead C ．h ealthy D ．dr eam 【小题2】A ．sh e B ．ch ess C ．evening D ．th ese 【小题3】A ．p ut B ．b us C ．br ush D ．h undred 【小题4】A ．ph oto B ．s ofa C ．s ome D ．old 【小题5】A ．b ikeB ．r ideC ．l ifeD ．sw im2. 在横线上填入适当的单词,使句子意思完整,语法准确。

【小题1】Next week, we are going to Shanghai ___________ train.【小题2】I can speak English and I can ___________ speak Japanese.【小题3】Mary ___________ very well so she wants to be a singer one day.【小题4】—Don't be ___________ to ask questions in class.You should be brave(勇敢).—OK.I will try.【小题5】It's my ___________ to be a musician.I hope I can make it come true.一、语音题吉林初一月考134次吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校2018-2019学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题2-19四、单选题4. My brother Jack can play_________drums.but he can't play_________basketball.A ．/; theB ．the; aC ．the; theD ．the;/5. —Is your uncle good_________children?—Yes.He can always make them happy.A ．atB ．forC ．inD ．with6. Linda is a very nice girl.She always helps_________with_________math.A ．me; meB ．me; myC ．my; myD ．my; me7. I can't sing_________dance,_________I can swim.A ．or; butB ．and; butC ．but; orD ．or; and8. —_________is it from your home to our school?—About five kilometers.A ．How muchB ．How oldC ．How farD ．How long【小题5】It takes Lucy 20 minutes ___________ to the train station by bus.(get)【小题4】John doesn't have much time so he eats breakfast ___________.(quick)【小题3】It's bad for our ___________ to eat too much ice—cream. (tooth)【小题2】I usually get ___________ at 6: 00 and then I have a good break fast. (dress)【小题1】Freddy ___________ us English this term.I think he is my best foreign teacher. (teach)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

云南省昆明市西山区昆明师范专科学校附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题一、听力选择题1．What will the man do on Saturday?A．See a film.B．Have a class.C．Review his notes. 2．Why is the woman’s hair so beautiful according to herself?A．It is natural.B．A special diet helps.C．She uses certain products. 3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Doctor and patient.C．Classmates.4．When does the conversation probably take place?A．In the summer.B．In the winter.C．In the spring.5．What is the woman’s attitude to the effects of the corona-virus?A．It has brought out the best in people.B．People become angrier because of it.C．Doctors and nurses will be respected more.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Which program can call people’s telephone numbers?A．Zoom.B．Facebook.C．Skype.7．Why does the man use the free version?A．It’s less expensive.B．It’s perfect for his needs.C．It’s a better deal for professionals.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月考英语试题一、阅读理解Mountains are the planet’s highest and grandest structures. Let’s see some iconic mountains on the earth.Mount Qomolangma, China and NepalTowering above 8,800 meters, Mount Qomolangma, also called Everest in the west, is the world’s highest peak in the Himalaya Mountains. It sits on the border between China and Nepal. Scientists believe it’s still growing by half a meter per century. It is famous for its pure beauty, absolute remoteness, freezing weather and unsettling climbing, which regularly claim lives of climbers.Mount Fuji, JapanFuji-san, the tallest peak in Japan, is a sacred mountain and symbol. On a clear day, it can be seen from Tokyo, but one of the best ways to view the still-active volcano is by taking the bullet train from the capital to Osaka. Surrounding areas like Hakone and Fujigoko, where there are natural hot springs, are worth visiting during cherry-blossom season.Mount Rainier, USAWashington state’s highest peak, Mount Rainier, is a glaciated volcano encased in over 35 square miles of snow and ice. It is the premier North American training ground for Himalayan dreamers. It is also home to one of the best places to walk around a big mountain instead of scaling it. The stunning old-growth forest, flowering meadows, and glacier-fed rivers prove that there’s more to life than simply reaching the top.Mount Cook, New ZealandHome to the tallest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Cook, part of the World Heritage Site on the South Island, is a mountaineer’s dream. More than 40 per cent of the area is covered in glaciers. It was here that Sir Edmund Hillary trained for the first momentous ascent of Mount Everest.1．What do we know about Mount Fuji?A．It was formed from a dead volcano.B．It is a holy mountain for the Japanese.C．The snowy peak could only be seen in winter.D．It is inconvenient to visit Mount Fuji from Tokyo.2．What do Mount Rainier and Mount Cook have in common?A．There are beautiful rivers and lakes.B．They are dream places for mountaineers.C．They are home to many endangered species.D．They are the tallest mountains in their countries.3．Which of the mountains is the most challenging for adventurers?A．Mount Fuji.B．Mount Cook.C．Mount Rainier.D．Mount Qomolangma.Yul Kwon first earned his game-changer status when the Yale University-trained lawyer competed on the CBS show Survivor in 2006. He became the first Asian- American to win that show’s $1 million prize.Kwon was born in 1975 in New York in a South Korean immigrant family. He had a strong accent as a kid, so many people assumed he was a foreigner who could not speak English properly. Kwon grew increasingly quiet to avoid being teased or beaten up. “But the more quiet you are, the more you attract bullies.” he said. Therefore, he suffered a number of social anxiety disorders in childhood.Unfortunately, he did not see many role models from his community. He watched a lot of television as a way to learn English, and in the rare times when he did see Asian-Americans on screen, they were portrayed as negative stereotypes.Despite a difficult childhood, Kwon went on to earn a bachelor’s degree from Stanford University and a doctorate from Yale Law School. He worked in law, politics and business, then made what some would consider a surprising shift to television.Kwon never imagined that television was an option for someone like him, until one day, he received an email seeking Asian-American contestants. Initially, Kwon was not interested, but then he thought back to his hunger for positive role models as a child. He says that if he had seen them, it might have helped him build courage and confidence.Kwon surprised even himself by winning the show, a victory he attributes to fair play,where Asian-Americans, African-Americans and so on will share more equal opportunities.He says the win also brought him closer to his father, who initially discouraged Kwon from joining Survivor. “Y ul, I’m sorry. I’ve always viewed you as this kind of kid who’s trying to figure out what he wants to do, but didn’t really have it together. And then I saw you on the show and I was really proud of you.”4．What can be inferred about Yul Kwon?A．He was outgoing and popular as a kid.B．He studied poorly and failed to find a job.C．He is the best Asian-American actor in the USA．D．He was treated badly by some bullies in childhood.5．Why did Yul Kwon act in the show?A．He was talented in acting and spoke English well.B．He wanted to set a role model for kids like him.C．He lacked money and had to make a living.D．His father persuaded him to have a try. 6．Which of the following best describes Yul Kwon?A．Courageous and positive.B．Negative and thoughtful.C．Generous and demanding.D．Sensitive and hardworking.7．What’s the main influence of Y ul Kwon’s win according to the text?A．Fewer immigrants would be bullied in school.B．The father- son relationship would become tense.C．Asian- American actors would gain more chances.D．More immigrants would dive into the acting industry.A highly anticipated video game based on ancient Chinese literature classic was released worldwide in July, thrilling games around the world.The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the Chinese mythology and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of Chinese literature. It is full of traditional Chinese cultural elements, offering games a novel experience of Chinese imagination and landscapes.In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, who is the leading hero in the novel. When players navigate Wukong’s epic adventures westward, they will conquer numerous challenges and risks.Available on PS5, Steam, Epic Games Store and WeGame, Black Myth: Wukong is already a top seller on multiple platforms, marking a new milestone for Chinese AAA games—those with A lot of time, A lot of money and A lot of resources.By July, presales had surpassed 400 million yuan ($56 million), and the physical Collector’s Editions had been soon sold out. In addition, Game Science’s final prelaunch trailer on YouTube quickly hit 1 million views. IGN China, one of the leading media companies rated the game with its highest score, 10 points.What particularly impressed Chinese as well as foreign players is the design of the game scenes and characters. Black Myth: Wukong crafts a stunning dreamscape with Chinese scenery, featuring great mountains, ancient roads, pavilions among mountain s and water, deserts and ancient temples. Additionally, the game features traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng and guqin. Much of the music is composed using Chinese- style chord structures.The game started in 2018 and was completed after six and a half years. Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, said in a recent interview that the success of the game is committed to the script and artistic concepts which combine Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game.8．What does the underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Find.B．Control.C．Locate.D．Journey.9．How is paragraph 5 organised?A．By giving definitions.B．By making comparisons.C．By listing data and examples.D．By showing cause and effect10．What impressed the game players at home and abroad mostly?A．The strong thrill and excitement of playing games.B．The traditional Chinese landscapes, culture and art.C．The large amount of budget and time spent on the game.D．The combination of Chinese and western musical instruments.11．What might be the best title of the text?A．Video Game Based on Chinese Novel Goes Viral B．Imagination Makes the Chinese Game PopularC．Classic Chinese Literature Gains Popularity D．Chinese Game Market Beats the WestYou may not think about your tears unless you’re crying, but tears nourish your eyes each time you blink. With age, you become less efficient at making tears, and may experience dry eye, which causes pain, aching, watery eyes or blurred vision.Dry eye is common among older women due to hormone changes, individuals with Sjogren’s syndrome (干燥综合征), and people who stare at computers for long periods. But there are dozens of lesser-known factors, too.Firstly, some people with sleep problem stop breathing multiple times per night. A CPAP machine may correct it, but if the mask doesn’t fit well, air may blow towards your eyes all night, causing dryness. “Try making a better seal with a new type of mask,” says ophthalmologist (眼科专家) Dr Elke Kreps. “If you can’t find one with an airtight seal, put some eye drops in the eyes at night. You’d better ask at the drugstores for advice on the right type.”Secondly, being outdoors, especially on windy days, may cause your tears to evaporate (蒸发). Indoors, heat and air conditioners make air drier, and ceiling fans create a drying breeze. “Outdoors, put glasses or sunglasses on, which act as a shield,” Dr Kreps says. “Indoors, you could try a desktop humidifier.”What’s more, if you take medicines for allergies, you may not know if your eyes ache and burn from allergen exposure. “It’s temporary,” says Dr Kreps, “when you stop taking the medicine, its drying influence goes away, and so too should the effects of the allergen.”Finally, the operation of eyelid lifting may improve the look of ageing lids, but sometimes they don’t properly close afterwards, which may lead to dry eye. “It’s common at the start, when the scar is rigid,” Dr Kreps says. “To boost healing, massage the scar with ointment and protect eyes with artificial tears.” Ask at the drugstores which ointment is best, and it could be a smoothing ointment to fight against dry eye or an anti-scar ointment. If these steps outlined don’t help, see your ophthalmologist immediately.12．What can we know about dry eye?A．There is no effective cure for dry eye.B．Dry eye doesn’t have apparent symptoms.C．Many unobvious reasons lead to dry eye.D．Children are easier to suffer dry eye than adults.13．What does Dr Kreps possibly not agree with?A．An airtight seal is advised for people using the CPAP machine.B．Putting proper eye drops may reduce the dryness of eyes.C．Being indoors and outdoors share the same way to relieve dry eye.D．Some drugs for allergies can cause temporary dry eye.14．After an eyelid lifting, what should patients do to deal with dry eye?A．Rub the scar when it’s aching.B．Stay in hospital until recovery.C．Take some anti-scar medicines.D．Apply some ointment to the scar. 15．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A health magazine.B．A security brochure.C．A journal on technology.D．A textbook on drugs.It’s been a hard year but, while we can’t change what’s happening in the world, we can focus on boosting our positive minds.Accept hardships16 . Recognise the hardships and know that if you can come through them, you will be more resilient, more capable and more confident. It’s a lucky person indeed who manages to avoid upset as they go through life; what’s important is how you deal with it. Try always to find a grain of good in all the bad you’re going through.Count your blessingsFeeling sorry for yourself? It may sound silly, but it’s important to remind yourself of what’s good about your life. Try writing a list of the things you’re thankful for, or spending a few minutes every evening writing down three nice things that have happened to you that day.17 . Patted a puppy in the park? Write it down. Laughed at a silly meme (表情包) on social media? Put that on the list too.18Feeling negative is actually normal. It’s a defence mechanism that flags up danger so you can avoid it. So, although you don’t want to be overwhelmed by negativity, it is better to knowthat it’s actually a healthy response to unpleasant situations.Keep off energy vampiresWe all know them, those people who suck the joy out of life and leave you feeling bored.19 . Try to understand that they’ve probably got problems or insecurities. Simply make sure you’re always positive yourself in order to counter their negativity. But you’d better limit the time you spend with them. 20 .A．Embrace negativityB．No more complaintsC．Ultimately, cut ties entirely, if necessaryD．It doesn’t matter if they are small and insignificantE．Gently explain the effects that they have made on youF．Hard times are rubbish, but they make you what you areG．They always blame others or just generally bring you down二、完形填空Everyone wants to feel like royalty when they dress up for a big event, but every now and then, we all need a little help. 21 , Ariel Chu has a fairy godmother in real life!The 23-year-old from Melbourne, Australia, finally 22 the perfect evening dress for a big work event. The only 23 was that her perfect look, a black slip dress with white straps, cost over $500.Thankfully, she has a super heroine. Ama, her 86-year-old grandma, always 24 to make clothes for Ariel when her budget is too 25 to get what she needs.After 26 for 65 years, Ama does amazing work, so as soon as Ariel showed her the dress, she knew she could 27 it!“This is not the first time my grandma has done this. She always makes clothes for everyone. Just show her the 28 and she will make it. She once made me a suit for school because my mum couldn’t 29 a new one,” Ariel explained. “You could barely tell the 30 between them.”This time was no different! Ama got to 31 the designer dress with a needle andthread, teaching Ariel some useful tips and 32 as she went. Ariel stayed by her side throughout the project and gained a new 33 for her grandma’s outstanding skills.“I’m going to wear it for a work ball,” she said proudly. “It must be very 34 .”Later, Ariel documented the dress-making process and shared a compilation video on TikTok to show off the stunning end result. Her post quickly went viral because Ama’s masterpiece looks just like the 35 !21．A．Frankly B．Sadly C．Luckily D．Calmly 22．A．bought B．found C．lost D．changed 23．A．problem B．solution C．situation D．puzzle 24．A．goes away B．looks around C．gives in D．steps up 25．A．high B．tight C．large D．reasonable 26．A．sewing B．painting C．singing D．dancing 27．A．take B．control C．handle D．improve 28．A．case B．mark C．brand D．pattern 29．A．try B．afford C．trust D．stand 30．A．story B．truth C．joke D．difference 31．A．recreate B．practice C．obtain D．combine 32．A．traps B．topics C．comments D．techniques 33．A．championship B．comparison C．appreciation D．style 34．A．mouth-watering B．eye-catching C．peace-lovingD．life-saving35．A．brand-new B．average C．original D．limited三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

一、选择题1．______ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A．Two fifth B．One thirdsC．Three fifth D．Three quarters D解析：D【详解】句意：6班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。

表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。

表示五分之二，用two fifths；one third三分之一；three fifths五分之三；three quarters四分之三。

故选D。

2．--Yunnan is very beautiful．I there last year．--Yes，it's very beautiful．I there twice．A．went；have gone B．went；have beenC．have gone；went D．have been；went B解析：B【解析】句意：——云南非常漂亮。

我去年去了那里。

——是的，它非常漂亮。

我去过那里两次。

第一空根据last year可知用一般过去时，故用went。

第二空根据twice可知表示去了那里，又回来了，故用have been to。

故选B。

点睛：have been to表示去过，去了又回来了；have gone to表示去了，去了还没有回来。

第一空根据last year可知用一般过去时，故用went。

第二空根据twice可知表示去了那里，又回来了，故用have been to。

故选B。

3．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or D解析：D【解析】句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。