二级语法练习题

1. European football is played in 80 countries , ______it the most popular sport in the worldA. makingB, makesC. madeD to make2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ ___the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, __ _____it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make5. I’v worked with children before , so I know what ______inmy new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects6. Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done7. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed8. Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay9. They are not very good, but we like_______.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway10 He sent me an e-mail , _______to get further information.A. hopedB hopingC. to hopeD. hope11. _____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being roundedB. it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding12, The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A. Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed , playedD missed , to play13. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD not having been invited14. -Do your brother intend to study German?Yes , he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that15. He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated16. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to neverB never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking17. She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized18. Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyD to have been studying19. -Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?A.toldB. tellingC . to tellD. to have told20, There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing21-Mum , why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB GettingC To getD. To be going22 . The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars23. Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. While building a tunnel though the mountains, ________.A . an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake25. I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD doing to26. _____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning . Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting , postC. being posting , postedD. to be post , post28. He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning , to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn , to travel29. The party was a success , but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited30. When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying32“Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take , havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having34. The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted35. We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to36. The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live37. The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A. runB. runningC to runD. ran38. I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A. to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing39. Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning40. ______everything into consideration , they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken参考答案：1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB11-15 CADBD 16-20 BBABB21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD36-40 BBCCB。

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题为了便利同学们学习，今日我给大家带来新概念英语其次册语法解析及练习题,期望可以帮忙到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

新概念英语其次册语法解析及练习题：过去将来进行时过去将来进行时：should / would be + 现在分词表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作。

. He asked me what I should be doing when he came the next day.练习：1. Tomorrow, I ________ the book all morning.A. am readingB. will be readingC. will readD. have read2. -Can you attend the meeting tonight? -No, ________ the manager aboutsomething urgent.A. I seeB. Ill have seenC. Ill be seeingD. I can see3. Of the millions who saw Haleys comet in 1986, how many people ________long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?A. will they liveB. they will be livingC. will liveD. living4. He told us that he ________ visiting Japan by this time next year.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is5. It ________ when you wake up tomorrow morning.A. is snowingB. will snowC. will be snowingD. snows答案：1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C新概念英语其次册语法解析及练习题：过去完成进行时过去完成进行时:had been + 现在分词表示过去某个时间之前始终在进行的动作。

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题汇总新概念英语之所以经久不衰是由于以其全新的教学理念，好玩的课文内容和全面的技能训练，今日我给大家带来新概念英语其次册语法解析及练习题,盼望可以关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

新概念英语其次册语法解析及练习题1.表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。

常与yet，just，before，recently，lately(最近)，ever，never等表时间的副词搭配使用。

● He hasnt seen her lately.● I havent finished the book yet.2.表示一个从过去某个时间开头，连续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

如：so far(迄今为止)，up tillnow(直到现在)，since, for a long time(很长时间)，up to present(直到现在)，in the past / in thelast few years(在过去的几年里)，these days(目前)……. He has worked here for 15 years.. I have studied English since I came here.. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time.. So far, I havent received a single letter from my brother.3.某些非连续性动词(即：动作开头便终止的动词)，在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。

黄金要点：I.常见的非连续动词：die, arrive(到达)，join(加入)，leave(离开)，go, refuse(拒绝)，fail(失败)，finish，buy，marry，divorce(离婚)，awake(醒) ，buy，borrow，lend ...(背三遍!)II.这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由for引导的时间状语。

《英语语法（二》》练习题一I.Choose the best answer from the four choices after the sentence.1.An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy. A) must B) could C) may D) might2.–Don‘t you want to make barbecue with us in the backyard?-I wish I _____but I have something urgent to do right now. A. can B. will C. could D. should3.You____ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washed C) must not have washed D) can not have washed4.You____ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not goC) should not go D) needn't have gone5.When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A) needn't hurry B) didn't need hurry C) needn't to hurry D) needn't have hurried6.As he had heart attack, he was told that he ____ continue the work.A) needn't B) may not C) mustn't D) can't7.I know things are hard with you, but you ____try to get over the difficulties. A) can B) may C) must D) ought8.Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier. A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up9.I am feeling sick. I____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eaten C) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten10.Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he____ Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should asked C) must have asked D) should have asked11.John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he____ last night.A) should study B) should have studied C) must have studied D) must have to study12.The room is in a terrible mess; it ____cleaned.A) can't have been B) shouldn't have been C) mustn't have been D) wouldn't have been13.Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sail C) might have sailed D) should have sailed14.Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have been C) must be D) should be15.Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ____ his mind.A) can't have changed B) wouldn't have changed C) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed16.____makes mistakes must correct them.A)What B)That C)Whoever D)Whatever17.The reason why I plan to go is ________if I don‘t.A)because shi will disappoint B)that she will be disappointedC)because she will be disappointed D)for she will be disappointed18.Who doubts ________it is true? A)that B)where C)what D)when19.They will come to the conclusion_______linguistics is very important to English teachers.A)what B)which C)that D)in which20._____________________when the light went out.A)Hardly the performance had begun B)Hardly had the performance begunC)Hardly did the performance begin D)Hardly the performance began21.Don‘t visit Mr. Wang at 3 tomorrow afternoon since he _____at that time.A. is going to attend a meetingB. is attending a meetingC. will be attending a meetingD. will attend a meeting22.Her parents will go to the train station to meet me as soon as she _____.A. is arrivingB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is going to arrive23.Some officials say that all construction work related to Beijing Olympic _____by 2007.A. will be completedB. will have been completedC. should be completedD. should have been completed24.–What are you going to do?-I have just finished my homework and _____to have dinner. A. is starting B. have started C. must start D. started25.Please hurry up. Our train ______within 2 minutes. A. starts B. is starting C. has started 、D. would start26.Our house_____, A.is getting paint B.is getting painted C.is got painted D.has got to paint27.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend. A.was met by B.was met C.was meeting D.met by28.The war_____in 1937 A.was broken out B.had been broken out C.has broken out D.broke out29.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher. A.cross B.be crossing C.be crossed by D.cross by30.My brother and I have __________her birthday party. A.been invited B.been invited for C.invited to D.been invited to31.If I _____ you, I ____ very happy.A. were, would be B. am, shall be C. were, shall be D. am, would be32.If he had not lost his money, he ___ the piano last week. A. would buy B. had bought C. could have bought D. bought33.____I known it, I should have told him. A. Have B. Had C. Having D. If34.____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Were it not forB. If it had not been forC. If it were notD. Had it not been for35.If I had known that, I ___ so. A. wouldn‘t do B. won‘t do C. didn‘t do D. wouldn‘t have done36.He _____ you if you ____ to see him that afternoon.A. might tell, were goingB. told, were goingC. might have told, had goneD. should tell, went37.If you had started sooner, you ____ there. A. may have got B. might have got C. shall have got D. must have got38.If we were to be 2oo years old, we ____ everything.A. will change B. can change C. could change D. shall change39.I don‘t think that I shall fail, but if I ___ I would try again.A. fail B. would fail C. should fail D. had failed40.If you ____ to see Mary, what would you tell her A. are B. will be going C. must D. were41.If the train leaves at half past ten, there ____ no time to lose. A. would B. is C. will D. has42.If it ___ so hard, we‘d go to town. A. isn‘t raining B. weren‘t raining C. doesn‘t rain D. isn‘t going to rain43.Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized44.Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you45.If you don't go，neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall46.No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got，whenB. I had got，thanC. had I got，thanD. did I get，when47.—— Your father is very strict with you. ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he48.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished49.She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for50.He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has goneII. Fill in the blanks with the right word in brackets.1.George has travelled a lot. He ____（can/be able to）speak four languages.2.I haven‘t ____（can/be able to）sleep very well recently.3.Sandra____（can/be able to）drive but she hasn‘t got a car.4.I can‘t understand Martin. I‘ve never been ____（can/be able to）understand him.5.I used to ____（can/be able to）stand on my head but I can‘t do it now.6.I can‘t see you on Friday but I ____（can/be able to）meet you on Saturday morning.7.Ask Catherine about your problem. She might ____（can/be able to）help you.8.I‘m afraid I ____(can‘t/couldn‘t)come to your party next week.9.When Tim was 16, he was a fast runner. He ____(can/could)run 100 meters in 11 seconds.10.―Are you in a hurry?‖ ―No, I‘ve got plenty of time, I ____(can/could)wait.‖11. It‘s surprising _________ （which/that）she should behave like that.12. _________(Whether/If) he will join us won‘t make much difference.13. I‘m not sure _________(that/if) they are doing their best.14. _________ (Whom/Who)you talked with a moment ago is Mrs. Wang.15. He was sure _________(which/whose) bag it is.16. You can pick out _________(whichever/which) book may annoy you.17. That is _________ (which/where)Lu Xun once lived.18. This is _________ (which/that)he wants.19. I can‘t understand _________(why/that) men fight.20. Jiao Yulu always thought of _________ (how/why)he could do more for the Party and the people.21. The boy _________(whom/who) I believed to be honest deceived me.22. There is no rule _________ (but/and)has exceptions.23. The test is for students ___________(whose/that) native language is not English.24. There are very few areas in the world __________ (where/whose)apricots can be grown successfully.25. Strike _________(while/and) the iron is hot.26. Not only ____________ (was/is)Norman Bethune a doctor, but he was also a great communist fighter.27. Hardly ____________(did/was) I think it possible.28. Rarely ____________ (do/did)I get invited into his office alone.29. Seldom ___________(is/are) those spoiled children obedient to their teachers as well as their parents.30. Scarcely __________(did/had) Ted fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened him.31.There was a meeting yesterday for students who failed the exam. Sally, passed so she (go)___________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have). She went to a party instead.32.Ken was worried because Helen was late coming home. But Helen got home safely.Ken (worry)_________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have).33.Barbara (call) _____________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) a taxi to go to the station. Icould have taken her by car.34.Elaine had plenty of time to get to her destination. She (hurry) _________________________ (didn‘t haveto/needn‘t have)so she drove slowly along the motorway.35.Jonathon (hurry) ___________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) to get to the airport.After driving very fast, he arrived half an hour early.36.Service was included in the bill. You (give) ____________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have) a tip tothe waiter. It was a waste of money.37.When we moved flat, everything was in good condition so we (decorate)__________________________(didn‘t have to/needn‘t have). It saved us a lot of time and money.38.I was in a good mood last night because I (cook) ___________________________ (didn‘t have to/needn‘thave)dinner. My husband took me out to a restaurant instead.39.A friend had already given me a free ticket to the exhibition, so I (pay)_____________________________(didn't have to/didn‘t need to) to go in.40.Luckily, the check arrived before the bill, so we (borrow) ______________________________(didn't haveto/didn‘t need to) money.41.She likes reading novels, plays _____(and/or) poems.42.He preferred the white coat _____ (and/but)his twin brother wanted the red one.43.Would you like orange _____ (and/or)coffee?44.You must get up immediately, _____ (but/or)you will be late for school.45.She is usually sunny in mood _____(and/but)she is a little sad today.46._____(If/Unless)you see him, tell him that I am OK.47.They won‘t be happy _____(If/Unless)I got good scores in the exam.48._____(If/As long as) she keeps working hard, she will be sure to be successful. ]49.You may write to me _____ (if/unless)you like.50.I will go to his office to talk with him _____(if/unless)I meet him in the street by chance.III. Error Detection. Put “R”after the sentence which is correct , and “W” after the sentence which is false.1.She was only 5 years old that she went to America with her parents and new came back.2.I had a interesting dream last night since I dreamt of a dragon talking to me.3.If you ask me to make a brief introduction about myself, I will describe myself strong and humor.4.I hope that I can arrive at that port before 6 pm.5. To her, the biggest happiness is to live close to her parents.6 There are 100 workers in the company, half of whom are not natives.7 We should be very clear about what to do next.8. If you get into trouble, you can go to see Professor Li.9.If only i have read the books on resding list before i attended the lecture.10.I think I would enjoy the movie we went to last night even more if i had read the book before seeing it..11.Teachers are very devoted, all of whom try his best to create a harmonious environment in the class.12.With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread out blanket on the grassy knoll.13.Ricky heard his mother calling him in with a voice sounding colder than the winter wind.14. Van Gogh killed himself when he was only 37,but he left behind him more than 2,000 painting and drawings,which establish his reputation in a way he would never consider possible.15.Courses taken here are not only helpful for future study and also entertaining.16.I remember that it was in a rainy morning that I was late for school.17.Breaking up water into hydrogen and oxygen is a good example of that is known as a chemical change.18. We don‘t know in that direction we should further go.19. Growing impatient, his mother finally hurried him into the house which swallowed him for the evening.20. She can marry whomever she chooses.21. Scientists‘ argument whether cigarette smoking may increase one‘s chances of developing lung cancer is notwell received in certain quarters.22. I can‘t accept your excuse because people kept asking you if you were out.23. Everything depends on if they are punctual.24. A woman came up to me, (with) a baby in her arms.25. ―Where did you get the idea?‖ Sarah cried, (with) her eyes wide with surprise.26. The company is under no immediate pressure to negotiate the likes of GM and Ford and is likely to press for the most advantageous terms available (with) its golden share intact.27. We are content with the arrangement with him to be the organizer.28. He addressed the audience, (with) his fingers shivering.29. Advertising is distinguished from other form of communication in which the advertiser pay for the messageto be delivered.30. He came to know why book knowledge can be useful only when it is linked with practice.31. Not only a well-balanced diet but also adequate sleep is needed for good health.32. The discovery of gold in California created the gold rush, likewise, the discovery of oil in Alaska created an oil rush.33. Two of the students have neither the intelligence nor the diligence to learn the required lesson, consequently, they will be dismissed from the program.34. The doctor insist on that his patient take it easy for three months.35. Who has read his great novels can forget his name.36. He is the very man who is wanted by the police.37. Ask Mr. Brown, or any other person who is likely to know.38. Jack always enjoys sailing, as if the weather is rough.39. Permission was not granted for the interview, however/nevertheless, the reporters never gave up hope.40. Cramming for exams rarely helps, however/nevertheless, many students stay up until dawn, studying on the night before a big test.41. The more you argue with him, the little notice he takes.42. Humble though it may be, there is no place like home, wherever he may go.43. Through long power lines electricity goes to where is needed.44. The mission accomplished, they held a party to celebrate it.45. He felt cold with the door open.46. His back aching bitterly, he cannot make any movement.47. A man was standing in the corner with his cap covering face.48. He is walking on a bridge with both of his arms stretching out.49 Whichever your reasons are, I am confident you acted wisely..50. This is which Lu Xun once lived.51. I have always been hearing weird noises since this noon.52. As soon as I got home, I saw that someone had broken into my flat.53. I have been drinking tea all day long.54.There should be much less unemployment in the world if everyone work fewer hours per week.55.What would happen when all the prisoners in the world are freed?56.What could you do if you were chosen as the next president of the country?57.If pollution has stopped in the world, people would live a better life.58.If gravity does not exist, it would be difficult for us to keep our feet on the ground.59. Whoever makes mistakes，we must correct them.60. It depends on when he did it.61.If the sun stopped rising, the whole world will be in darkness.62.If greedy men get what they want, they would ask for more.63.I often believe that my life would be better if I study in the university.64.He is a man who is loved by all.65. The letter that was posted today will reach him the day after tomorrow.66. It is known to all that Edison is a great inventor.67.This reporter will talk to us about what he saw (and heard) in Japan.68. Whether it is true or false remains a question.69.If I am shorter, I would find it easier to get the suitable and beautiful clothes.70.If I were the Snow White, I will not eat the apple.71.Please come and see me whenever you have time.72.If I were you, I would never make such a decision.73.I was just going out when the telephone rang.74.Hardly he had entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet.75. Now your son is a grown-up, he must stop his childish behavior.76. Only in this way we can catch up with the world‘s advanced levels in science and technology.77. In the manager came and the meeting began.78. At no time China will be a superpower.79.But for the help of a stranger, I would have got lost.80.While I was studying in the university, you were still in the kindergarten.81. Man cannot live by bread alone, or can he live without bread.82. So exhausted the winner was that he collapsed soon after finishing the race.83. Eyes are shining, Mary jumps high in great delight.84. You are the only man in the world that I can call my friend.85. I wonder if it can be done in two days.86. He will never forget the day when the dam broke.87. The truth is he can neither speak nor read Greek.88. What disappointed us most was his refusal.89. He felt numb and paralyzed with nose bleed.90. They can see nothing with lights being off.91. I hope that I can arrive at that port before 6 pm.92. To her, the biggest happiness is to live close to her parents.93. There are 100 workers in the company, half of whom are not natives.94. We should be very clear about what to do next.95. If you get into trouble, you can go to see Professor Li.96.Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.97.The purpose of a test is to show what have you learned about a subject.98. Mr. Smith insists that we are careful in our writing.99. Anybody that wants to see the manager can go with me.100. No one whom he knows would like to help him so far.《英语语法（二）》练习题二I. Choose the best answer from the four choices after the sentence.1.They ___ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to2.-Can you speak Japanese? -No, I____. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not3.He was a clever student. So he _work out the problem at last.A. could B. would C. might D. was able to4.Young as she is, the girl ______ count from zero to one hundred. A. might B. will C. can d. should5. She _______ play tennis a few months ago, but now she _______ play it well.A. can‘t; canB. couldn‘t; canC. couldn‘t; couldD. can‘t; couldn‘t6. How _______ you be so careless in the exam? A. can B. will C. would D. may7. Even though I‘d hurt my leg I ________ swim back to the boat.A. couldB. mightC. canD. was able to8. A computer _______ think for itself; it must be told what to do.A. can‘tB. couldn‘tC. may notD. wasn‘t able to9. He was a good swimmer so he ________ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.A. was able toB. were able toC. succeededD. could10. ----Good morning. What _______ I do for you?-----There‘s something wrong with my left leg.A. willB. canC. shouldD. must11 On his way up the hill, Jack fell down _______ hurt his hands and knees, _______ Jimmy got to the top all right.a. but, butb. and, butc. however, althoughd. and, though12 They asked my advice, _________ they could not decide what to do.a. sinceb. althoughc. howeverd. for13 I found it strange _________ we could not understand each other.a. why b. how c. that d. where14 I wonder _________ or not she is angry. a. if b. that c. when d. whether15 _________ we can warm our hands by rubbing them is common sense.a. That b. How c. If d. Whether16 China is no longer __________ she was forty years ago. a. that b. what c. when d. why17 Most of the doors _______ he knocked seemed to be bolted a. at that b. at which c.which d. which at18 One ______ desires and impulses are not his own has no character.a. whose b. who c.Whom d. of whch19 He walked wearily ___________ he should fall. a. before b. except c. lest d. unless20 Felix wasn‘t accepted for the job _________ he was the best qualified. a. yet b. although c. but d. even 21__ we have all the material ready, we should begin the new task at once.a. Since that b. Since nowc. By nowd. Now that22 Wood furniture does not decrease in value ___ properly handled and protected. a. if b. as c. and d. that23 It‘s only been a relatively short time the public became concerned about air pollution.a. when b. since c. asd. after24 He has lots of books, ____ that he is still young.a. consideredb. being consideredc. consideringd. consider25 a baby turtle is hatched, it must be able to fen for itself.a. Not sooner thanb. No soonerc. So soon that d. As soon as26 It is unusual _________ such a thing should happen in the 20th century.a. thatb. whichc. whod. of which27 _________ the experiment will succeed or not is hard to say. a. if b. whether c. which d. that28 We can imagine _________ interesting it must be to travel in space. a. what b. where c. how d. that29 The mother worried about __________ her daughter is happy. a. if b. that c. when d. whether30 All ________ is needed is a continuous supply of fuel. a. what b. that c. which d. whatever31. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A) designed B) has been designed C) will be designed D) will have been designed32. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have started C) shall have already started D) has already been started33. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her. A) is takenB) takes C) will be taken D) has taken34. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971. A) is found B) has been found C) was found D) had been found35. ―Have you moved into the new flat?‖ ―Not yet. The room____.‖A) has been painted B) is paintedC) paints D) is being painted36. My pictures_until next Friday.A) won‘t develop B) aren‘t developed C)don‘t d evelop D)won" t be developed37. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployed B) was unemployed C) has been unemployed D) has unemployed38. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A) has been establish B) have been established C) have established D) had been established39. I‘ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A) would be fined B) will be fined C) will being fined D) will have been fined40. ―____ two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?‖A) They have been given B) I have been given C) I am given D) They have given to me41.If it ______ sunny today, I would go there. A. is B. was B. will be42.I ______ more satisfied if you did what I asked you to do. A. was B. will be C. would be43.. If you only ________words without understanding them, it will be hard to learn a foreign language.A. reciteB. recitedC. will recite44.. Time is running out. But if we ___to the class, we wouldn‘t be late. A. run B. will run C. ran45. If plants are far away from the sun, they ___sooner or later. A. will die B. die C. would die46. People become unhealthy if they _____ too much meat and no vegetable.A. will eat B. eat C. would eat47. Sometimes I dream that if I were a superstar, I _______ a satisfactory life.A. will liveB. livedC. would live48.If my mother to visit me tomorrow, I will ask for a day‘s leave from work. A. will c ome B. comes C. came49. I‘m sure his parents will be worried if he________ go home right now. A. didn‘t B. won‘t C. doesn‘t50. If I _________ millions of dollars in the future, I would buy an international supermarket.A. haveB. will haveC. hadII. Fill in the blanks with the right word in brackets.51.Do you know the girl _____(who/whose) is wearing a blue coat?52.They boy _____ (who/whose)book was lost was very worried.53.I have never been back to the city _____(which/where) I was born.54.On a Sunday morning_____(when/that) I went shopping with my mother, I met one of my high schoolclassmates.55.That‘s the reason_____ (that/why)she doesn‘t like eating bananas.6.–How is the red one with ribbons?-I don‘t like it either. Can I try_____(another/ the other/ other,/others)one?7.. There are two fairy tales about the hero. One said that he died in the fight for his country while_____(another/ the other/ other,/others) insisted that he died for the beautiful lady he loved.8.. Some students didn‘t agree on the decision of the monitor but the _____(another/ the other/ other,/others)remained neutral.9. My teacher asked me to retell the news broadcast _____ （Beyond/ in/ to/ on）my own words.10.It‘s _____（beyond/ in/ to/ on）my expectation to get the first prize in the match.11. _____（beyond/ in/ to/ on）my great delight, my favorite TV program will be on show soon.12. –Is there _____ (nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)interesting in your holiday?-Oh, it‘s boring and there is _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)special.13. Some robbers broke into her house and then she didn‘t have _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)valuable left.14. You can do _____ (nothing/ anything/ something/ everything)you like.15. The pet dog has eaten up _____(nothing/ anything/ something/ everything) in the closet during my absence.16You can borrow my leather jacket, but please take good care of it. I _____________ （must/have to）pay a lot of money for it.17You _____________ （must/have to）lock the door when you got out. I don‘t want burglars in my house. 18I _______________ （must/have to）got to the bank tomorrow. I‘ve run out of money.19What time (you) _______________ （must/have to）get up to get to class on time?20He told me he (never) _____________（must/have to）go without food in his life.21I don‘t like __________（must/have to）say this, but you really must work harder.22We all _____________（must/have to）be back in our dormitories by 10 o‘clock.23(Mother to daughter) You can go to the dance but you __________（must/have to）be home by 11.24If you want to change money at the bank, you ____________（must/have to）fill in this form.25It‘s only 11 o‘clock but I _________（must/have to）go to two meetings already today.。

剑桥二级下语法精讲精练(一)姓名一、一般现在时①be 动词名词 / 形容词主语+谓语②实义动词1、表示一个现在的事实或状态。

例： He a teacher. 他是一位老师。

She very beautiful. 她非常漂亮。

2、表示重复规律、反复进行的行为。

当主语是单数第三人称时，谓语的实义动词要”或“例： I watch TV in the evening. 我晚上看电视。

They go to school every day. 他们每天去学校。

TV in the evening. 他晚上看电视。

to school every day. 鲍勃每天去学校。

★一般现在时表示经常、反复性的动作时，通常与等表示频率的词连用。

例： I drink milk in the morning. 我经常早上喝牛奶。

week.. 她每周都弹钢琴。

二、现在进行时主语+ (现在分词)此结构表示动作在此刻或现阶段正在进行之中，动词要随着人称的变化而变化。

例： I reading English. 我正在读英语。

taking a shower in the bathroom. 他正在浴室洗澡。

用此结构造句时，切记 be 与动词现在分词缺一不可。

We are watch TV. ( ×) We are watching TV. ( √)专项练习：A．填空in the playgound.up at six o’clock.to the park with his sister.4. At eight at night, she __________ TV with his parents.English every day.6.She __________in a small village.7.Vicky usually _________ the flowers every day.his homework at home.sunny days.on Monday? B．改句子1. Do you often play football after school? 肯定回答2. I have many books. (改为否定句)3. Bill’s sister likes playing table te nnis (改为否定句)4. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)5. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)6. The birds are singing in the tree. 就划线部分提问7. she, the window, open, now. 用现在进行时连词成句8. You are doing your homework. 用作主语改写句子9. She is closing the door now. 改成否定句10. is, who, the window, cleaning? 连词成句C．单项选择( )1. ______ are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )2. Is she ______ something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )3. 你在干什么?(A) What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(B) What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )4. 我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )5. Listen! She ______ in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )6. ______ are you eating? I'm eating ______ meat.(A)What, some (B)Which, any (C)Where, not (D)What, a( )7. They______TV in the evening. They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )8. The children ______ football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )9. They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. ( )10.Look. Lucy is _____ a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeingD．用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。

公共英语二级语法填空真题练习及答案2016公共英语二级语法填空真题练习及答案语法填空阅读下面对话，在空格处填人适当的单词或空格后括号内单词的正确形式，每空填写一个单词。

请将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

John: Mary, I'm looking for something 56(interest) to read. Any suggestions?Mary: I can recommend (推荐) All Joy and No Fun, which 57 (be) out last week. It' s the sort of book that you find hard to stop reading once you start. I finished it within two days.John: Sounds good: What's it about, then?Mary : It' s about being a parent. It focuses on58 it is like to be a parent rather59how to raise kids. It's 60 (total) different from other books on parenting.John: I guess so. At least the rifle(书名) suggests something new.Mary: You're right. The author said she 61 (borrow) it from a friend who recently had a kid. It has just five words, 62 she finds it the best way of 63 (describe) the true nature of being a parent. The point is being a parent is full 64joy, but is no fun. After a long day at work, for example, you come home to a long "to do" list: dinner, homework, bedtime and so on. How do you feel?John: The 65 (write) sees things from her own point of view.Mary: So she does.John: Oh, I can't wait to get a copy and read it at once.参考译文约翰：玛丽，我在寻找一些有趣的读物，你有好的建议吗?玛丽：我推荐《欢乐却无趣》，上周刚出来的，这可是一本你一旦开始读就很难再停下来的书，我只花了两天就看完了。

【试卷3】Python二级考试练习题一、选择题1．已知字符串a="python"，则a[1]的值为（）A．"p" B．"py" C．"Py" D．"y"2．下列哪条赋值语句在Python中是非法的：（）A．X=Y=Z=1 B．X=(Y=Z+1) C．X,Y=Y,X D．X+=Y3．以下对 Python 程序缩进格式描述错误的选项是（）A．不需要缩进的代码顶行写，前面不能留空白B．缩进可以用 tab 键实现，也可以用多个空格实现C．严格的缩进可以约束程序结构，可以多层缩进D．缩进是用来格式美化 Python 程序的4．下列可以作为python变量名的是( )A．'a1' B．6keyC．False D．i_f5．关于下列Python程序段的说法正确的是（）k=1while 1:k+=1A．存在语法错误，不能执行B．执行1次C．执行无限次D．执行k次6．下列python表达式中，值为字符串类型的是（）①Abs（x）②“abc”*3 ③“123+45”④ 123+45 ⑤a=input(“请输入a的值：”) A．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．①②③D．②③⑤7．利用Python程序绘制x-y的散点图，则下列程序第5行应该填写的代码是( )。

A．plt. plot（X,Y）B．plt. scatter（X,Y）C．plt. bar（X,Y）D．plt .boxplot（X,Y）8．下列与数学表达式对应的python表达式，正确的是（）。

A．( - b + math. sqrt (b * b – 4 * a * c)) /a * aB．- b + math. sqrt (b * b – 4 * a * c) /2*aC．( -b + math. sqrt (b * 2 – 4 * a * c)) /(2 * a)D．( -b + math. sqrt ( b * b – 4 * a * c)) / (2 * a)9．Python中，可以输出hello world的是（）A．printf（“hello world”）B．output（“hello world”）C．Print（“hello +world”）D．print（“hello world”）10．下列属于计算机编程语言的有（）①Python ②Visual Basic ③Java ④C＋＋⑤CPUA．①②④⑤B．②③④⑤C．①②③④D．①③④11．Python使用函数（）接收用输入的数据A．accept() B．input() C．readline() D．print()12．下列选项中，不属于Python语言基本数据类型的是（）A．strB．intC．floatD．char13．关于Python3.8基础知识的说法中，不正确的是（）A．支持中文做标识符B．Python标识符不区分字母的大小写C．Python命令提示符是>>>D．命令中用到的标点符号只能是英文字符14．下列python表达式结果为5的是（）A．abs（int（-5.6））B．len（"3+5>=6"）C．ord（"5"）D．round（5.9）15．下列不属于．．．高级编程语言的是A．C 语言B．VB语言C．Python语言D．机器语言二、程序填空16．水仙花数是指一个三位数，它的每个位上的数字的3次方之和就等于它本身，例如：1**3+5**3+3**3=153。

1 勉強が嫌いだからといって、サボってばかり（）。

1) でかまわない 2) でいたくなるだろう 3) でいるはずだ 4) ではいけない正解:42 体に悪いと知りながら、酒を（）人が多い。

1) やめたい 2) やめている 3) やめられる 4) やめられない正解:43 友だちがつき合っている彼には、なんと奥さんがいた。

しかたがない別れ（）。

1) させるしかない 2) させられないだろう 3) させるべきではない 4) させるわけにはいかない正解:14 このところからだの調子がすぐれず、朝も遅く（）がちだ。

1) なら 2) なり 3) なる 4) なれ正解:25 ただいま担当者がおりませんので、私では（）。

1) わからざるをえません 2) わかりえます 3) わかりかねません 4) わかりかねます正解:46 あの人は口が軽いから、秘密をもらし（）。

1) かねる 2) すぎる 3) かねない 4) すぎない正解:37 彼の方が悪いんだから、君が謝る（）。

1) ことはない 2) ことはある 3) ことではない 4) ことである正解:18 授業中だったが、先生の顔がおかしくて、笑わずには（）。

1) いられなかった 2) ありえなかった 3) おわらなかった 4) とまらなかった正解:19 まさか、あの彼が…。

生きていれば歴史を変えたかもしれない彼が。

そう思うと残念で（）。

1) ならない 2) すまない 3) はいけない 4) かまわない正解:110 「映画でも見に行かない？」…「映画？ごめん、今忙しくて、映画（）じゃないんだ。

」1) ばかり 2) どころ 3) など 4) しか正解:211 何を始めるにしても、まず資金。

金がないことには（）。

1) 始まるはずだ 2) 始まらない 3) 始めなければならない 4) 始めようとしない正解:212 会議中だったが、部長の話がおもしろくて、みんな（）。

1) 笑うのではなかった 2) 笑わないではいられなかった 3) 笑ってはいられなかった 4) 笑わないのではなかった正解:213 一生懸命がんばって、それでもダメだったんだ。

21～こそ接続：名詞＋こそ動詞・形容詞の連体形＋からこそ形容動詞だ・名詞だ＋からこそ動詞連用形て＋こそ（不常見）意味：（加强语意和语气）才是……，就是……，正是注意：常常与から连用构成からこそ表，“正是因为……所以……”客观地表示因果关系的场吅不能使用这一句型。

用例：（1）団結こそ力である。

/团结就是力量。

（2）親友だからこそこんなことまで君に言うんだよ。

/正因为是好朊友，我才把话讲到这份上。

（3）一人でやってこそ勉強になるのだ。

/自己做，才能长见识。

（4）忙しくて自分の時間がないという人がいるが、私は忙しいからこそ時間を有効に使って自分のための時間を作っているのだ。

/有人因为忙而没有自己的时间，但我正是因为忙，才要有效地使用时间，为自己创造时间。

（5）愛が終わったから別かれるのではなく、愛するからこそ分かれるという場吅もあるのだ。

/并不是因为爱已结束而要分手，但也有正是因为爱才分手的情况。

（6）必要だからこそ、買いに行くのです。

/正因为需要，所以才去买。

～ことか接続：用言連体形＋ことか意味：多么……啊注意：‘こと’是形式体言，‘か’是终助词，表示感叹，以‘~ことか’的形式，表示感叹，强调说话者的情感。

用例：（1）一人暮らしの老人が死後一週間たって、自宅で発見された。

晩年はどんなに寂しかったことか。

/一个人独自生活的老人，死后一星期才在自己家里被发现。

他的晚年是多么寂寞啊。

晩年【ばんねん】（2）会社が倒産しそうだったとき、助けてくれた田中さんにどんなに感謝してることか。

/在公司眼看就要倒闭时，田中先生帮助了我，我是多么感激他啊！（3）「家へ帰ったらすぐ勉強しなさい」と何度言ったことか。

言うとおりにしないから、宿題を忘れるんですよ。

/不知说了多少遍，你回家后马上就学习，可你不按我说的去做，所以会忘记做作业吧。

宿題：⒈人と人のコミュニケーションをはかる＿＿、お互いの信頼関係が築かれる。

①ことから②ことか③ことに④ことだから⒉「分からないから勉強しない」じゃなくて、分からないから＿＿、勉強するんだ。

英语语法2课本练习题答案在英语语法的学习中，练习题是帮助学生巩固和检验所学知识的重要手段。

以下是一些英语语法2课本中可能出现的练习题及其答案，供学生参考。

练习题1: 时态练习问题: 将下列句子转换为过去时态。

1. She is going to the store.2. They will have a meeting tomorrow.3. He is reading a book.答案:1. She went to the store.2. They had a meeting yesterday.3. He was reading a book.练习题2: 名词复数形式问题: 将下列名词变为复数形式。

1. Child2. Foot3. Leaf答案:1. Children2. Feet3. Leaves练习题3: 形容词比较级和最高级问题: 将下列形容词转换为比较级和最高级。

1. Big2. Fast3. Happy答案:1. Bigger, Biggest2. Faster, Fastest3. Happier, Happiest练习题4: 被动语态问题: 将下列句子转换为被动语态。

1. They are building a new house.2. Someone will repair the car.3. She is writing a letter.答案:1. A new house is being built (by them).2. The car will be repaired (by someone).3. A letter is being written (by her).练习题5: 冠词使用问题: 选择正确的冠词填空。

1. _______ apple is a fruit.2. _______ man in _______ black is my uncle.3. _______ honest person is always respected.答案:1. An apple is a fruit.2. The man in the black is my uncle.3. An honest person is always respected.练习题6: 介词使用问题: 选择正确的介词填空。

1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anythingD . eating nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk9. ____ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colours.A. GrowingB. GrownC. To growD. Having grown10. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed11. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC. Left; unanswering ; understandingD. Leaving; unanswered; understanding12. I remember ____ to their party, but I ____ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?--- Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open15. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise16. ____ many times, she still can’t remember it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told17. ____, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ____ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited19. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11 stD. inspired; 11 th20. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen21. ____ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.A. Being consideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Considered22. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet when you ____.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to24. The old man kept his eyes ____ on the picture for quite some time.A. fixingB. fixedC. having fixedD. being fixed25. The law prevents these birds ____.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed27. Her room was found ____ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____?A. where; steal B. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole29. My watch needs ____, but I have no time to go to town to have it ____.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired30. They had to give in since he stuck ____ a meeting the next day.A. holdingB. to holdC. to holdingD. on being hold31. Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ____ all along ____ for her Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in prison, comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate?--- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her ____ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up36. The teacher told the students to stop ____ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen37. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated38. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. ItB ThisC. ThatD. There39. I found her ____ on a long bench. -----A. to sitB. sitC. seatedD. seating40. --- Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather have dinner at home? --- I’d like to go out. I always enjoy ____ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having参考答案：1-5 ABADB 6-10 CBAAA11-15 BCBDA 16-20 BDAAA 21-25 DCDBB 26-30 CDBCC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBDCC。

公共英语-公共英语⼆级语法分类模拟题1.doc13> It isA. pleasure C. a pleasure to chat with you.B.pleasuresD?the pleasure14、This is 公共英语⼆级语法分类模拟题1单项选择题1、Helen looked at the finished painting with .A? satisfaction B. successC- victory D. favour2、When you stay in a foreign country for some time, you will get used to the people 1 s of life.A.wayB. habitC. ruleD. fact3、 A steady of visitors came to the museum.A? stream B. line C. streak D? word4You lose that game? Oh, what a !A.shameB. shamefulC. shamingD. shames5^ They celebrate this festival in such a .A. mannerB. habitC. roadD. pattern6、For the sake of her daughter ! s health, she decided to move to a warm?A? weather B. temperatureC. seasonD. climate7^ — Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?—No, it1s out of ?A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance8^ — 11m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke < I was very tired.— There is no for this while you are on duty.A. reasonB. excuseC- cause D. explanation9、I bought acoat for only 20 yuan； it was a real .A- goods B. bargain C. coat D. clothing10> How wonderfully she sings! I have never heard .A? the better voice B. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice11、After we moved into the new house, we bought a lot ofA. pieces of furnitureB. furnitureC. furnituresD. furniture pieces12 > Job holders work fewer hours and thus have more .A. timeB. freedomC. leisureD. habitcar? He has done well in business.A? my friend 1 s , Mr . King ' s B. my friend1 s, Mr . King C. my friend, Mr.King 1s D. Mr ? King 1 s, my friend15> is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the development of production.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As16、He went home, _______ , he left without leaving a message. A? that is B. that C. is D. which 17、Come in, we ' re all ______ .A? ourselves B. oursC? our D. by ourselves18> The Whites bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which19、Recently, I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that20> Bei j ing government puts more than 1000 million yuan to increase its green space this year, doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which21、They rely on themselves _________ is much better?A? that B. it C. which D. who22、— Shall I talk to Canadians in English or French? —Do as you please. They can speak________________________________________ of them. A. one B. both C. neither D. any23、I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____________ ?A? it B? those C. them D. one24、—Did a letter come for me?— Yes z_______ came for you this afternoon.A. that B? it C? one D? the letter25^ The bank president has decided to put ________ he thinks is energetic, clever, and able in the position of the leadership of the investment proj ect.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever26、She had never envied the rich and __________ money.A. hisB. theirC. one 1sD. her27、 _____ of us would accept your foolish idea.A. EveryoneB. NoneC. No oneD. NobodyB ? every one D. every 29、31、 We held a party A. C. in honor of in the honor of our old classmates? B. in honor for D> for the honor of 32、 IA. outthink the weather is B. off clearing C- upfor the sky looks brighter.D. away3 3、 The young A. byteacher knows all the B. inC. on pupils in his classD. withname.34、 They are A. bynice boys andB. for11m sureC. toyou 111 get onD. withthem very well?35The sisters lost their A. of B ? out way, and burst tears ? into D. with 36The house stands A. for itself C. by itself outside the village. B. in itself D. on it's own37Our boss is A. in a bad mood, for she was criticized by the executive. B. on C. with D. over 38、 There is very little rain here, merelyA. in averageB. on averageD. from average6 0mm39、 He solved all th e questions the last one ?A ? besidesB. besideC. except forD. except that40、 I agree with you A. to extent to a extent B ? in degree D. to some extent 41 We should liberate the teacher of creativity. A. for B. in C. fromD. toroutine work and promote the spirit school.28、 — Have you examined them all?—Yes z ______A. each oneC. each Shirley is our university tennis team. A ? inB. atC. withD. over30、 , I feel that whatever I do, I have the personal characteristics that willmake me successful?A. In that caseB. In any caseC. In case thatD. No case42、 He is a very independent person He works his wayA. inB. toC. throughD. at43、Flower is more likely to water in this condition.A. take offB. take inC- breathe in D? take on44、She 1 s her food, so I don 11 think she 111 accept the invitation to your dinner.B. worried aboutC- fussy D. fussy about答案：单项选择题1、A［解析］satisfaction意为 ''满意〃,success和victory意为''成功〃，favor意为''宠爱，好感；偏袒；恩惠〃，with在这⾥表⽰伴随状况。

日语能力考试二级语法练习题1.～以上(は)接続：名词+である/な形容词语干+である+以上(は)い形容词&#12539;动词的普通型+以上(は)意味：因为前项已经是既成事实，所以理所应当就应该做后项或出现这样的后项也不足为奇。

谓语表达的是讲话人所强调的义务、建议、推断、意志等意思。

“既然……，那就应该……”，“既然……，那就必须……”，“既然……，那倒是想……”，“既然是……，那也在所难免”。

類似：～からには注意：「～以上」的后面表示义务、禁止、要求、推断、较强的判断，如「なければならない」「てはいけない」「てください」「だろう」等句型。

例文：1、卒業した以上は、親のやっかいにもなっていられない。

これからなんとか自活の道を探さなければならない。

/既然已经毕业了，那就不能再靠父母养活了。

从现在起，我得设法自谋生路。

2、約束した以上、必ず守ってください。

/既然约好了就必须遵守。

2.～一方/～一方で(は)接続：1)名词&#12539;な形容词语干+である一方/一方で/一方では、～もい形容词&#12539;动词的辞書形+一方/一方で/一方では、～も意味：表示并列或累加。

既是前项，又是后项。

既有前项的性质，又有后项的性质。

既做前项又做后项。

“既……又……”，“一边……一边……”，“一方面……另一方面……”。

例文：1、彼は小説家である一方で、登山家でもある。

/他既是小说家，又是登山家。

2、このパソコンは操作が簡単な一方で、値段も手頃だ。

/这台电脑不仅操作简单，而且价格也比较适中。

接続：2)名词&#12539;な形容词语干+である一方/一方で/一方では、～もい形容词&#12539;动词的辞書形+一方/一方で/一方では、～も意味：就一个事物的两个方面进行对比说明，前后项是相反的，相对立的。

“一方面……然而另一方面却……”。

類似：～反面例文：1、私の仕事は夏は非常に忙しい一方、冬は暇になる。

問題（）に入る適当な言葉を、下のa~iの中から選びなさい。

答えが二つ以上ある場合もあります。

①できる（）、世界中を旅行したい。

②優勝はできなかった（）、力いっぱい戦えてよかった。

③乗り物は、速ければいい（）。

④A:どうして学校へ行かないの？B:だって、きょうてすとがあるんだ（）。

⑤友情は大切にする（）。

⑥遅刻をしてはいけないとわかってはいる（）、どうしても朝寝坊をしてしまう。

⑦妻の料理があまりにおいしい（）、食べ過ぎて太ってしまった。

⑧電車やバスの中で大きな声で話す（）。

⑨この店には、料理だけではなく、人の心を楽しくさせる（）。

⑩弟がまた私のカメラを壊した。

もう二度と貸してやる（）。

⑪この歌は、学生のころよく歌った（）。

⑫母は厳しかった。

ちょっとでもうそをつこう（）、夕食を食べさせてくれなかった。

⑬時が経つのは早い（）。

日本に来て、もう二年になる。

_________________________________________________________________________________________a.ものだb.ものかc.もののd.ものがあるe.もの（もん）f.ものならg.ものではないh.ものだからi.というものでもない答案：①f ②c③i④e⑤a⑥c⑦h⑧g⑨d⑩b⑪a⑫f⑬a問題（）に入る適当な言葉を、下のa~iの中から選びなさい。

答えが二つ以上ある場合もあります。

①君、やせたいなら、毎晩ビールを飲むのをやめる（）ね。

②日本人の観光客を案内した（）、日本に興味を持つようになった。

③地図を書いていただいたおかげで、迷う（）こちらに来ることができました。

④この学校の規則によって、３日遅刻をすると欠席１日と数える（）。

⑤こんなに急に結婚する（）とは、本人たちも思っていなかったようだ。

⑥天気のいい日には富士山が見える（）、この町は「富士見町」という。

⑦悲しい（）、私をかわいがってくれた祖母がとうとう亡くなってしまった。

语法期末测试Class:_____________ Name：___________ Mark:____________一、时态：1.一般将来时：“计划、打算”---主语+_____________________________+动词______________(什么形式).2.一般过去时：主语+___________________(动词什么形式)+过去时间.3.动词过去式的规则：(每个规则举例1-2个）(1)_________________________________ （2）___________________________________ (3)________________________________________________(4)__________________________________________ (5)特殊单词特殊记：am、is---___________、do--___________、speak--____________等。

（我们上册动词不规则过去式要求非常熟练）二、名词：1.名词从数量上分为：______________________和_______________________.2.不可数名词表达复数需要借助______________3.可数名词的变化规则：(每个规则举例1-2个）(1)_________________________________ （2）___________________________________ (3)________________________________________________(4)__________________________________________(5)__________________________________________(特殊的特殊记，后期再学）三、代词：也就是后面需要+_________.名词性物主代词后面___________? =_______________________________.主格在句中做___________.宾格放在_______和_______之后。

日语能力考试二级语法练习题及答案
1.～あげく/～あげくに
接：名词+「の」、动词连用形+「た」
意味：表示并非出自原先的愿望，但还是很无奈地导致后项消极结果。

可译为：”......之后，结果还是......了”
似：～果/～末に
注意：后项通常以过去时态结句;不能使用表达个人意志的命令、请求等形式
例文：1、さんざん迷ったあげく、やめにした。

/犹豫了一顿，最后决定作罢
2、口げんかのあげく、つかみあいになった。

/争吵的结果，扭打起来了
2.～あまり
接：名词+「の」、用言&#12539;助动词连体形
意味：接表示感情或状态的名词或动词，表示极度，过度的意思。

可译为：“由于过分......而......;因过于......，而......“
似：～ので/～で
注意：一般是描述不好的结果
例文：1、母は、弟のことを心配するあまり、病になった。

/母亲过分担心弟弟的事情，生病了
2、忙しさのあまり、友にをしなければならないのをすっかり忘れていた。

/过分的忙碌，连给朋友必须打电话的事都忘得一干二净
练习：
1.彼女はいろいろとんだ____、婚をやめてしまった。

①反面②以上③とたん④あげく
2.困った______、妹にお金を借りることにした。

①ながら②まま③より④あげく
3.の果をにする____、夜眠れなくなってしまった。

①まで②わけ③あまり④ばかり
答案：
4，4，3
1.她因为感到所有的事都烦,最后决定不结婚了。

2.因为贫困，向妹妹借钱了。

3.过于在意考试成绩，夜里睡不着。

1. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving2. It is foolish ____ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making3. I don’t think it advisable ____.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths4. The man managed to make himself ____ with his ____ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken5. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places6. The sun ____, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets7. It ____ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. raining8. ____ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen9. Tom is waiting ____ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see10. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening11. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave12. The students, ____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise13. How I regret the days ____ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted14. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ____.A. to stealC. missedD. stolen15. They wanted the work ____ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do16. Why do you have the water ____ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running17. I want the job ____ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing18. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeinC. To beD. Been19. ____, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken20. He is an ____ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated21. ____ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known22. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken23. The first thing they had got to do was to find something ____.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten24. The question is difficult ____.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD. to answer25. Are they used to ____ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked26. ____, he will make a good swimmer.A. Giving timeB. Given timeC. To give timeD. to be given time27. ____ who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.A. AskingB. AskedC. To askD. To be asked28. When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A. speaking EnglishB. speak EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken29. ____ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. to leave30. They are glad to see the children well ____ in the nursery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after参考答案：1-5 CCCDA 6-10 CCDAB11-15 CBBDB 16-20 CBAAA21-25 BACDA 26-30 BBDAB。

新概念英语2语法练习题1、We can' t live without ____ air.A. anB. xC. theD. some2、--- Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning. ----- Is it ____________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A . a; theB . the; theC .the; aD . a; a3、I ' ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A. x ; x B . the; a C .a; the D . an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A . a B. x C .some D .an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A . a treeB . such treeC .an treeD . tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A. x ; the B . a; an C . the; x D .the; the7、___ Himalayas is ____ highest mountain in ______ world.A.x ; the; xB. The; the; theC. A; a; aD. x ; x ;x8、They each have ____ book. Li Hua ' s is aboutriter. WangLin ' s is on science.A . a; a; xB . the; x ; the C. x ; the; x D . a; the; a9、____________ Physics is __________ science of matter and energy.A . The; x B. x ; x C. x ; the D . A; a10、___________ sun rises in _____ east and sets in__________ west.A . A; an; aB . The; x ; xC . The; the; theD . A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A . a;xB . the; anC . the; the D. x ; the12、_____ Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in _badtemper. A. x ;a B . A; x C . The; the D . A; a13、T hey were at ____ dinner then. It was _______ delicous one.A . a; the B. x ;x C. x ;a D .a; a14、w hat kind of ____ car do you want to buy?A. x B . the C . a D .an15、A lice is fond of playing .piano while Henry is interested in listening to _music.A. x ; theB. x ;x C . the; x D .the; the16、B eyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but________ space.A . the; x B. x ; the C. x ; x D . the; the17、A lexander Graham Bell invented _______________ telephone in 1876.A. x B . a C . the D . one18、-- Where' s Jack?----- I think he ' s still inbed, but he might just be in ________ bathroom.A. x ; x B . the; the C . the; x D. x ; the19、M any people are still in ___ habit of writing silly things in ______ public places.A . the; the B. x ;x C . the; x D. x ; the20、-- I ' d like _________ information about the management of your hotel, please.----- Well, you could have ______ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A . some; aB . an; someC . some; someD . an; a1、B air是不可数名词。