人教版八年级英语下册导学案全册

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人教版八年级英语下册导学案全册

备注:本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案,环节齐全,思路清晰,练习到位,是教师备课的助手,更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料!

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

Period 1 Section A (1a—2c)

学习目标:

1能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。

2准确表达身体的种种不适,讨论健康问题,并提出合理的建议。

本节教学目标:

认读单词

1、back(名词)____(形容词) ____2、脚(单数)____(复数)____3、lie(动词)____(名词)____4、怎么了?_______________ 5、胃痛_________ 6、量体温____________7、发烧____________

掌握句型

(1)What’s the matter with you ?

(2)What’s the matter with her?

课前预习

1b根据听力材料,标序号并小组展示。

1c小组讨论,编对话并展示。

A:What’s the matter,B?

B: I have a very sore throat.

A: What’s the matter with B,C?

C: She has a very sore throat.

Task2 2a 根据听力标序号。

准确表示身体的不适

1头疼 _____________________________________

2胃疼 _____________________________________

3发烧 _____________________________________

4咳嗽 _____________________________________

5嗓子疼_____________________________________

6牙疼 _____________________________________

7弄伤自己 _________________________________ 8脖子疼 ___________________________________

9感冒 _____________________________________

2b 找出合理的建议,并以对话形式小组展示。

提出合理的建议(should do or shouldn’t do sth.)

1躺下休息 _________________________________

2喝加蜂蜜的热茶 ___________________________

3看医生并拍x光 ___________________________

4量体温 ___________________________________

5在上面敷药 _______________________________

6 多喝水 __________________________________

合作探究

Ⅰ need用法:

1情态动词Need I____ the question?

我需要回答那个问题吗?

Yes, you must. /Yes, you have to. 是的,你必须回答。/是的,你得回答。

/No, you needn't.不,不必了

2实义动词She needs help. 她需要帮助。

I don't need ____(see)the doctor. 我不需要看病。

Do you need ____(go)at once? 你需要马上走吗?

3 The door needs ____ (paint). The door needs to ____ (paint). 那扇门需要油漆一下。

Ⅱ maybe的用法

1 He may know = ____he knows .

2 He may be at home.=____ he is at home

Ⅲ sore与 ache的用法

ache名词,与身体名词构成合成名词,放在身体名词后。

S+have/has+a/an+身体名词+ache。例词:_____________________________________________

sore形容词,放在身体名词前,构成名词短语。

S+have/has+a+sore+身体名词。例词:____________________________________________

课堂检测

Ⅰ单项选择

( )--1________? --I have a headache.

A What’s the matter? B Where are you ?

C Who are you ? D What are you doing ?

( )2 He _____stay at home and look after his mother.

A needed to B musted C have to D has to

( )3 We shouldn’t eat ________ junk food .

A too many B too much C many too D much too

( )4 I think walking is ________ our health.

A good at B bad at C well in D good for

( )5-- How is the young man? -- ________ .

A He is twelve. B He’s much better .

C He is a doctor . D He’s Allen .

Ⅱ适当词型填空

1 I ________ (have) a fever yesterday.

2 ________he ________(have) a sore back today?

3Her father should______ (lie) down and ______ (rest) .

4 He shouldn’t eat ________(something) .

5 I hope you feel ________(well) soon.

Ⅲ 翻译句子

1 怎么了?

_____________________________________________

2 或许你应该看牙医。

_____________________________________________

3 我应该怎么办?

_____________________________________________

4 昨天他没有足够的钱。

_____________________________________________

5 你最好量一下体温。

_____________________________________________

6 南希今天胃疼。

____________________________________________

学习反思

通过本节课的学习

我最大的收获是_______________________________

_____________________________________________

感到自己有待加强的是_________________________

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

Period 2 Section A (2d—4c)

学习目标:

1掌握有用短语,复述课文。

2 if 引导的条件状语从句。

3如何正确开展急救,培养互帮互助的精神。 认读单词:1上车________ 2 下车________ 3 乘客________ 4 使……惊讶的________ 5 同意(做某事)________5 不同意(做某事)________6 trouble(名词)________(动词)________7 造成麻烦________

掌握句型

(1)The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.

(2)Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.

课前预习

Task 1 2d 熟练掌握对话,并完成练习题。

A:Lisa, are you OK?

B: I ____ a headache and I can’t move my neck. What _____ I do? Should I take my _____?

A: No,it doesn’t sound ____ you have a fever. What did you do ____ the weekend?

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: You need ____ take breaks away from the computer.

B: I think I sat in the same way for too long without____.

A: I think you should ____ and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then ____ to a doctor.

找出下列短语

1听起来像_________2用同一个姿势坐着________

3长时间不动_______4 休息_______5远离_______

Task2学习3a 利用工具书查找重点,难点。

Task3 根据3a短文,回答3b、3c问题并展示结论。

Taks4翻译短语并造句

1 沿着…走 ____2 看见某人正坐某事 ___________

3 在路边 ___________ 4 呼叫求救 _____________

5 三思 ____________ 6 有心脏病 ______________

7 带某人去某地 _____8 期待某人去做某事 ______

9 等待某人或某物__________10 多亏____________

11 及时 _____________

12考虑做某事 ______13立刻,马上 ____________

Task5 熟练掌握语法句,并完成4a,4b,小组展示结论。

Task6 调查小组存在的健康问题,并给出合理的建议

合作探究

Ⅰ if 引导的条件状语从句:

1 If you go to the party,you’ll have a good time.

2 If he comes here, please tell me.

3 If you have any questions,you can ask me.

归纳:if “如果” 主句将来时,从句 ①_____

②____③_____

Ⅱ thanks to 与 thanks for 区别