译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5检测卷3

新版译林八年级下英语第五单元测试卷（8B第五单元，卷面总分：120分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1. What’s Tom going to make?A. Fried rice.B. Dumplings.C. Hamburgers.2. When will the boy and the girl go hiking?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A volleyball.B. A birthday cake.C. A basketball.4. What did Alice do last night?A. She went to the movies.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.5. What does the man hope?A. The weather is fine.B. The weather is hot.C. The bus will come soon.6. What’s Alice’s hobby?A. Playing computer games.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the guitar.7. What does Lucy’s mother do?A. A doctor.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.8. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a bookstore.B. In a clothing store.C. In a fruit store.9. What does the girl want to drink?A. Some water.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.10. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to know the time.B. She wants to take a seat.C. She wants to buy a bag. 第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。

Unit 5综合能力检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—What does the sign mean?—It means "".A. No litteringB. No photosC. No parkingD. No fishing2.No words could fully my happy feelings when I opened the gift box. In it was a model ship made by my son himself.A. excuseB. explainC. expressD. exercise3.A couple of boys at the head of the queue. This made us angry.A. handed inB. pushed inC. gave inD. brought in4.Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. noisilyD. softly5. The headmaster warns us the school rules, or we'll be punished.A. to breakB. don't breakC. breakingD. not to break6.—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy7.—Who can help me carry the heavy box?—I think Ted is to do it. But the door is for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. so strong; narrow enoughC. enough strong; narrow enoughD. strong enough; too narrow8.—Nantong is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it?—Yes. Maybe next spring.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times9.,is there a restaurant in the neighbourhood?A. SorryB. Forget itC. Excuse meD. Pardon me10. " " is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.A. Every dog has its day.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Actions speak louder than words.二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 11for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ(雇用) only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 12, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 13. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was allover in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and 14our response."Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 15the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 16. This time it said that she got the job.Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview — a 17to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 18text, but only Jackie's reply 19the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you". This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) 20person, so the company offered her the job.11.A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan12.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately13.A. long B. strict C. interesting D. easy14.A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of15.A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown16.A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message17.A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson18.A. same B. other C. second D. whole19.A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised20.A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A21.What time do Western people usually have dinner?A. About midday.B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.22.Most food in the West is eaten with .A. spoonsB. chopsticksC. fingersD. knives and forks23.What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?A. "Can I help you?"B. "Eat slowly!"C. "Help yourself!"D. "Could you serve me?"24.When might people want to say, "I'm sorry, I can't eat this."?A. If they've been given something they don't like.B. If they are full.C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D. If they are unhappy.25.Which of the following is helpful when you're in the West according to the poster?A. You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.B. You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.C. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.D. If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.BPlease help the museum protect works of art on show in the galleries(美术馆) by following the rules listed below. We hope you can keep the art safe so that it may be enjoyed by more people!Do not touch works of art. Your touch, even the slightest touch, can damage(损坏) the surface of a painting.Use only pencils. If an accident happens, a pencil mark is easier to be removed than a pen mark. We are happy to provide a pencil if you would like to write or draw during your museum visit.No leaning on walls or cases. That helps keep works of art hung on the walls or displayed in cases safe. Feel free to sit on the benches or the floor as you talk, write or draw.No food or drink. Both of them aren't allowed in the galleries. The art in the museum will provide plenty of food for your thoughts as well as your eyes!Photography is allowed only after you fill out a photo release form at the Visitor Services Desk. Only works of art owned by Dartmouth College can be photographed. No flash photography is allowed because the light damages the art.Thank you for following these rules to help keep the art safe!26.Which of the following signs isn't mentioned in the passage?A. B. C. D.27.You can have a rest if you are tired.A. by leaning on the wallsB. on the benches or the floorC. by sitting in a restaurantD. by leaning on the cases28.The underlined word "flash" here means "" in Chinese.A. 带电B. 闪光C. 彩色D. 数码29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You'd better mark something with a pencil if necessary.B. You can only eat the food like the bread in the museum.C. You can't take any kind of cameras to the museum.D. You can't visit the works of art from Dartmouth College.30.The passage is mainly about .A. the works in the museumB. the ways to keep museums safeC. the time to visit the museumD. the rules in the museumCImagine you're enjoying dinner with your friends in a nice restaurant. You're having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel? Maybe you'll feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.This happens all the time, not only in a restaurant, but also on a bus, at a cinema, everywhere!Cell phones are useful in our daily lives. But be careful not to be a noisy user and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules.Follow the rules! When you're in public places and see a sign that says"Turn off cell phones", don't use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert.Pay attention! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch out where you're going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone.As more people use cell phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time you're getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.31.In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly tells us .A. an example of bad mannersB. how bad phones can be to peopleC. why using phones is not allowed in a restaurantD. what the man talks about on the phone with his friend32.What does the underlined word "disturb" mean in the passage in Chinese?A. 帮助B. 支持C. 打扰D. 利用33.According to the passage, we are expected to turn off our cell phones while .A. eating in a restaurantB. watching TV at homeC. enjoying a concertD. seeing a doctor34.When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should follow the following rules EXCEPT .A. using earphonesB. making short talksC. talking in a low voiceD. keeping away from people35.We can learn that from the passage.A. public manners are important in our livesB. cell phones lead to people's bad relationshipC. people ought to turn off cell phones in public placesD. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our lives四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共10分)Today's students are often online, both in and out of school. Here are some good manners for you to keep in mind while you're online.Don't be rude to others. The first rule is to be kind. Show respect (尊重) for the opinions of others, even if you don't agree. Don't say anything bad about others.Double-check before you click "send". It is always a good idea to reread anything you type before clicking the "send" icon. If you have time, step away for a few minutes and come back to it with fresh eyes. If not, at least check your spelling, grammar, and tone (语气) of the message.Don't give away your personal (个人的) information. Since anything you post on the Internet is out there for all to see, avoid adding anything personal. This includes your name, address, phone number and other information.Don't post long messages. Most people use the Internet to save time, so avoid long messages. If you have more to say, you can talk on the phone or when you see each other.Don't forget the golden rule. Treat others as you would like to be treated. If you wouldn't say something to someone's face , don't say it online.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词46.John admires his father very much because he is a (成功的) businessman.47.It's bad manners to shout loudly in (公共的) places.48.Let's have a (讨论) about the wonders of the world.49.Tom has a (谈话) with his teacher about his study problem.50.I will do a lot of (练习) to improve my English.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空51.The sign means "No (smoke)".52.Our manager greeted the guests (polite) with a smile at the entrance.53.We Chinese often greet each other by (shake) hands.54.He (risk) losing his life to save the little girl and everyone clapped for him.55.The mother was angry with her naughty son, for he (litter) the ground.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend's home? Then be c56with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g57.You may find Western table manners are d58from Chinese manners. Here is some good a59for you.When you are r60to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, don't put your elbows on the table. First p61your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it back on the table.Don't make any n62when you eat the soup. It's not good to speak when your mouth is f63. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you can't r64it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your h65, instead of a fork.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.七、书面表达(20分)践行文明礼仪从我做起。

8B Unit 5 单元练习卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A 听对话回答问题。

( )1. Where does the dialogue take place?A. At the doctor’s.B. In the teacher’s office.C. At the cinema.( )2. How long should the man wait for the next bus at least?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. A quarter.( )3. What are they talking about?A. Public signs.B. Public places.C. Useful information.( )4. What do you think of Tony?A. He is slow.B. He is honest.C. He is polite.( )5. How much should the woman pay for the jacket?A. $50B. $75C. $100B 听对话和短文回答问题。

听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。

( )6. How many ways are mentioned to do the right things in the dialogue?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two( )7. What will the girl tell her parents to do?A. Not to drop litter on the street.B. To keep quiet in the library.C. To obey traffic lights.听第一篇短文，回答第8-10题。

( )8. How will Americans feel if you ask him “Have you had your meal” when meeting in the street?A. He’ll feel happy.B. He’ll feel surprised.C. He’ll feel excited( )9. What does “Have you had your meal” mean in American’s eyes?A. An invitationB. A greetingC. An introduction( )10. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us?A. We should learn more foreign languages.B. Different countries have different customs.C. We can’t ask “Have you had your meals?”any more.听第二篇短文回答11-15题。

八下Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________，Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her t o the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park?—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of allⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元检测卷（含答案）8B Unit 5 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is not allowed?A B C2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?A B C3. What could th e boy’s sister do when she was little?A B C4. Where did Tom go finally?A B C5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。

8B Uni t 5 单元测试（满分：120 分）一、词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：(10 分) 1. People in our count ry o f ten queue 2. Mrs L in i s too busy _ (pa t i en t ) whi le wa i t ing in pub l ic p laces .(exp la in ) any o f the long sen tences r i ght now.3. To p lay wonder fu l ly tomorrow, s he i s t ry ing he r best to p rac t i ce ________ (p lay) the v io l i n .4. It’s a long way ，so it’s necessa r y fo r us to t ake tu r ns_________(dr ive)5. We shou ld s top the po l lu t ion ______________(l ive ) a happ ie r l i f e now.6. If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hur t ) yourse l f .7. The museum i s open to the_________ (民众)a t the weekend8. He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the repor t9. We shou ld wai t fo r our tu rns to ge t on the bus (礼貌地)．10. The boy had a________(疼痛) in h i s head and had t o see a doc tor .二、单项选择：(15 分) ( )1. ____ i s re a l ly ha rd fo r them t o c l imb so h igh .A ThisB I tC ．ThatD ．W hat( )2. The ______ o f new inven t ions shou ld be to make l i f e eas ie r , no t to make i t ha rder .A. ru les B . sub j ec t s C . sec re t s D. purposes( )3. I have spent ______ on th i s j ob . I th ink I can f ini sh i t ______ th i s a f t e rnoon .A. somet ime; somet ime C. some t ime; some t imeB. somet imes ; some t imeD. some t imes ; some t ime( )4. — Si r , p lease pu t ou t your c i gare t t e (香烟). — Sor ry . I _____ t he s ign . A. don’t n ot ice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ( )5. Check ing your answers be fore hand ing in your paper can he lp you _____ mis takes .A. make B . p rovide C . avoid D . advise( )6. Jack i s a l ways ______ to wai t fo r a long t ime wi thou t ge t t ing angry .A. too pa t i en tB. pa t i en t enough C . enough pa t i e nt D. ve ry pa t ien t( )7. — Mu m, can you g ive me some advice on how to behave myse l f a t the t ab le? — Wel l , I do have some adv ice . ______, p lease keep qu i e t whi le ea t ing . A. Af te r a l l B. Of a l l C. At a l l D. Above a l l( )8. — Do you th ink the ques t ion too hard ___?— I don’t think so. He can answer it easilyA. o f J im to answer B . o f J im to answer i tC. fo r J im to answerD. fo r J im to answer i t( )9. There used to be a smal l p re t ty r ive r _______. No w i t has tu rned i nto t a l l bu i ld ings .A. a t a t ime B . a l l the t ime C . a t one t ime D. f rom t ime to t ime( )10. Reme mber , boys and g i r l s , _________ you work , ________ resu l t you wi l l ge t .A. the be t t e r ; the harder C. the hard ; the be t t e rB. the harder ; the goodD. the ha rder ; the be t te r( )11. The f i lm i s ____in te res t ing ____everyone in our schoo l wants to see i t .A. too ; tha t B . s o; tha t C . such; tha t D . enough; to( )12. The room i s ______ smal l for us ______.A. so ; to l ive inB. too ; to l iveC. too ; to l ive inD. so ; to l ive( )13.— You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy. — Sor ry . Maybe I am _____ used to t he mis take to th ink o f the r igh t one . A. so B. very C. qu i te D. too( )14. I found her g rea t ly _____ a f t e r wa tch ing the _____ TV program m e .A. exc i ted ; exc i ted B . exc i t ing ; exc i t ed C . exc i t ing ; e xc i t ing D. exc i te d; exc i t ing( )15. —Y ou didn’t catch the train, did you?—______, though I t r i ed my bes t to ge t the re on t ime . A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn’t三、完形填空：(15 分) So met imes you may envy(嫉妒) o the r s when they do a ___1__ job than you. I t i s no t s t range . I f you t rea t envy in a r igh t way , i t can ___2__ you t o move ahead . But i f you a re a lways __3__others , then i t i s ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own l i fe in t he end and you have __6___t ime to do s o meth ing you a re good a t .___7___do you was te t ime to envy o thers? Envy ___8___ canno t change any th ing . Why no t spend more t i me and t ry your bes tto ___9__others?I t i s up to you.Of course i t i s eas i er sa id than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy o thers,but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many times but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标)fo r ___13___, and work hard t o rea l i ze i t. Then you have no t ime to envy o thers, When you ___14___, you don’t need to envy others any more, Isn’t it true? Believe yourself, it is also very___15____to you.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( () 1. A bad B. goodB. he lpC. worseC. makeC. envyingC.dangerousC.loseC. a l i t t l eC.WhyC.themse lvesD. be t te rD.le tD. S topp ingD. bad lyD.to los tD. no) 2.A.s top) 3. A. moving) 4. A. Lucky) 5. A. have) 6. A. much) 7. A.What) 8. A. Them) 9. A.ca tchB. he lp ingB. goodB.to haveB. moreB.WhenB.i tD. HowD.i t se l fB. ca tch up wi th(赶上)C.fa l l beh indD. he lpD. doneB. don’t knowC. wan ted to knowD.rea l ly knew ) 10. A.thought B. made C.s topped) 11. A. know) 12. A. No)13. A. o thersB.lessB.the o thersC. hard lyC. YouD. AlwaysD. yourse l fD.fa i l aga inD. dangerous ) 14. A. a re happy B. work hard C.succeed) 15. A. poss ib le B.impor tan t C. use less四、阅读理解：(20分)(A)On a ho t Af r i can(非洲)morn ing, Le i la was ly ing on her s tomach and an e lephan t was walk ing towards her. Le i la wa i ted. Then she pushed the bu t ton(按钮)on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to getc lose to the e lephan t s, bu t o f course th i s was dangerous; they had the i r babies wi th them. So every morn ing I used to pa rk my car i n the open a i r nea r the pa th. They used to t ake the samepa th every morn ing when they l e f t the wa te r ho le. Af te r a week,they were used to see ing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”M any of the bes t wi ld l i fe pho tos come f rom good p lann ing.In Af r ica, pho tographers(摄影师)se t up the i r hides near wa te r holes. They a l so se t up h ides near fo rest pa ths,a s an imals use the same pa ths e very n igh t.For bi rd-watch ing,many lakes have h ides. Ins ide the h ides, bi rd-watchers can watch a l l day ou t of the wind and ra in.Good wi ld l i f e pho t os a re needed fo r books, pos tca rds, magaz ines and newspapers. Bu t a success ra te o f 1in 20i s good.()1.Le i la go t her bes t pho to o f an el ephan t ___________.A. near a l akeB. under he r ca rC.in a ho leD.ins ide the h ides()2.Photographers in Af r ica se t up h ides near fo res t pa ths, because ___________.A. an imals t ake the s ame pa thsC.they mus t pa rk t he i r ca r s the re ()3. Which o f t he fo l lowing i s t rue? B.the h ides a re out o f the wind and r a inD.the pa ths a re sa f e fo r themA. The success ra t e o f t ak ing wi ld l i fe pho tos i s 50% a t m ost.B. The e lephan t was f r igh tened when she saw Le i la.C. Bi rd-watchers usua l ly wa tch b i rds near fo res t pa ths in Af r ica.D. About 5% of good wi ld l i fe pho tos wil l be accep ted by a magaz ine. ()4.How can photographers t ake good photos f rom the passage?A. By making good prepara t ion.B. By us ing a good camera.D. By ly ing under t he ca rs.C. By se t t ing the i r hides .()5.What does the under l ined word h ides mean?A.隐匿处B.住所C.帐篷（B）D.洞穴In mos t cu l tu res，when you mee t peopl e you know for the f i r s t t ime dur ing a day，i t i s usua l to g ree t them．Once a young wo man f rom England went to Hong Kong to work．When she f i r s t ar r ived，she knew l i t t l e abou t the Chinese cu l tu re o f l anguage．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to ge t some money．To her su rpr i se，the bank c le rk asked her i f she had had her lunch．She was su rpr i sed a t such a ques t ion because in the Br i t i sh cu l ture i t would mean an inv i t a t ion to lunch．Between unmarr i ed young people i t can a l so mean the young man's in te res t in da t ing(和...约会)the g i r l．Since th i s bank c le rk was a s t ranger to the Br i t i sh wo man，she wasvery puzz led ，and quick ly answered t ha t she had ea ten al r eady ．Af te r th i s she went on to school and was even more su rpr i sed when one o f the t eachers as ked her the same ques t ion ．By now she understood tha t i t cou ld not be an inv i ta t ion but was puzz led ( 困惑的) abou t why they asked i t ．In the fo l lowing days , she was asked the same ques t ion aga in and aga in and she spen t many hours t ry ing to work out why so many people kep t ask ing her th i s ．At l a s t she thought tha t these people mus t be concerned abou t ( 关心) he r hea l th ．She was ra ther th in a t the t ime ，and she thought they mus t be worry ing tha t she was no t ea t ing wel l !In fac t , the ques t ion l ike tha t has no r ea l mean ing a t a l l — i t i s on ly a g ree t ing ．( ) 6.Accord ing t o the wr i t e r , when we mee t a s t ranger, i t i s ______ to g r ee t h im or he r .A. in te res t ingB. com monC. impor tan t D . generous( ) 7.From the passage , we can know tha t the wr i t e r know _______ about Ch inese cu l tu re .A. a lo tB. a l i t t l eC. l i t t l eD. much( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he mee t s you fo r the f i r s t t ime .A. How are you? D. Nice to mee t you?B. How do you do?D. Have you had l unch?( ) 9.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popula r B . mean ingfu l C . manners D. inv i ta t ion( ) 10.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show h imse l f to be in te res ted in Chinese g ree t ingB. adv ise peop le to fo l low the Chinese g ree t ingC. compla in abou t (抱怨) the Chinese g ree t ingsD. po in t ou t the d i f fe rences o f the g ree t ings be tween the di f fe ren t cu l tu res五、任务型阅读（共 l 0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分） W ri t ing a thank-you le t t e r can be a g r ea t way to express thanks fo r a favor (帮助；恩惠) someone d id fo r you . Cons ider ( 考虑) the fo l lowing s teps when wr i t ing your l e t t e r , which wi l l he lp make your thank-you le t t e r more meaningfu l and s incere (真诚的).Before you s ta r t , buy some spec ia l s t a t ionery , such as n ice paper o r blank ca rds . The stationery doesn’t have to be expensive, since even one -do l la r ca rd can be very n ice . And you m ust dec ide whe t her you pre fe r to type your l e t t e r or (是..还是...) wr i t e i t by yourse l f . Handwr i t ing has a m ore persona l fee l i ng , whi le a p r in ted （打印的） thank-you le t t e r looks more profess iona l (专业的).No w, you can s ta r t wr i t ing . You should express your purpose f rom the beg i nning . S ta r t your l e t t e r by thank ing t he person fo r the gi f t o r se rv ice he o r she p rov ided . Then you shou ld exp la i n how you p lan to use the g i f t o r se rv ice, o r exp la in how the g i f t o r se rv ice has a l ready been used . What’s more, you can also express your feelings on the gift or service by saying that “It was a wonderful birthday present…” It also helps to mention a personal feeling such as “I was just so happy with the party.” In the end, you should mention that you want to see or ta lk to the person aga in soon . For c lose re la t ives and f r i ends , you can a l so t e l l them how much you miss them and express regre t (遗憾) tha t the i r v i s i t was shor t .Sign your thank-you letter personally and with a heart. Try “Love”, “Yours truly”, or “Take care ” instead (代替) of “Sincerely” as it is more for business.In th i s way , you wil l a lways main ta in (维持) a p leasan t r e l a t ionsh ip (关系) wi th your f r i ends and re la t ives .Ti t le : How to Wri t e a To wr i te a 2 and s incere l e t t e r t o show your thanks .Before Buy some s ta t ionery tha t i s n ice and 4 1 Let te r3 ：.Decide whe ther to type the l e t t e r o r to wr i t e i t by 5 .The tex t o f the l e t t er ：At the beg inn ing of the l e t t e r , 6 your thanks to the pers on prov id ing the g i f t o r se rv ice .(建议) .Signa tu re ： “Sincerely” is not proper because it is usually used in 9 le t t ers .Resul tYour re la t ionsh ip with o thers wi l l s t a y 10 . 1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10六、短文填空：阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。

一、选择题1．My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A．put up B．woke up C．fell down D．fell asleep2．beautiful park the Summer Palace is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a3．— How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A．in silence B．in person C．in public D．in fact4．My English teacher took a photo of me while I______at the sports meeting．A．run B．was runningC．ran5．It’s very c old in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing________.A．strange B．useful C．traditional D．natural6．Is that Alice? I remember________her leave here ten minutes ago.A．to see B．to seeing C．seeing D．see7．—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework while my parents __________ dinner.A．cooked B．cook C．were cooking8．Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.A．talk; play B．to talk; to play C．talking; playing D．to talk; to play 9．I didn’t ______ it rained u ntil I got out of the classroom.A．like B．realize C．hope D．hate 10．When he saw a wallet,he at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it 11．He found a key on the ground and ___.A．pick it up B．pick it out C．picked up D．picked it up 12．—You look worried. What’s the matter?— I have trouble English words.A．to remember B．remembers C．remembering D．remembered13．—What were your family members doing ______ the heavy snowstorm came?—We were trying to play a card game at home.A．while B．whenC．as soon as D．since14．—Mr.Li______to Mary carefully when I came into the classroom this morning.—He is very patient(有耐心的) ______he is young.A．talking；but B．was talking；thoughC．talks；though D．talked；however15．Mr. Miller fell ill and went to hospital. At that time he ________ the importance of health.A．imagined B．wondered C．realized D．discussed 16．Dale was very tired so that he lay down and ________ quickly.A．fell ill B．stayed up C．got up D．fell asleep 17．We were surprised ________ the dog lying on the table.A．find B．to find C．finding18．Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.A．by B．on C．in D．with19．The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.A．was looking for B．looked for C．is looking at D．looks at20．--Why do you think Old Henry is a man?--He wears a thick coat in summer.A．strange B．talented C．blind D．independent【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）8B U5单元测试卷一、听力部分（共计20分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选、( ) 1. Where does Mr. Robin live now?( ) 2. What does the girl need to change?( ) 3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?( ) 4. Which book is Peter reading these days?( ) 5.When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.( ) 6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.( ) 7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. ( ) 8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.( ) 9. Why are they having a party?A. Because one of them was just married.B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early.C. Because it was New Year’s Eve.( ) 10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B.听对话和短文回答问题听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit 5达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. How do British people greet each other in the dialogue?2. What animal do they mention in the saying?3. What's the man doing?A. He is taking photos.B. He is smoking.C. He is parking his car.4. What is the man doing?A. Reading the newspaper.B. Watching TV.C. Playing the computer games.5. How will the woman go to the museum?A. Take the bus.B. By underground.C. On foot.二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

6. What's in Mike's hand?A. A pen.B. A postcard.C. An English book.7. What picture is it?A. A red car.B. A blue car.C. A blue bus. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。

8. Where did Jane go to work as a volunteer?A. The old people's home.B. The hospital.C. The children's home.9. How long did it take them to clean the rooms?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.10. What did Sally do there?A. She read poems.B. She put on a short play.C. She played a game.三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)11. When did “I” go to America?A. When I was ten.B. When I knew little about English.C. When I left middle school.12. When didn't “I” go to the language school?A. Every day.B. Every day except Sunday.C. On Sunday.13. Who was my classmate?A. Alice.B. Mary.C. Ann.14. What did the girl want to eat?A. A piece of bread.B. A piece of cake.C. Nothing.15. What does “a piece of cake”mean in this passage?A. The cake is very small.B. A thing is very easy.C. Someone is very hungry.四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. —What should we do to fight against H1N1 flu?—We should wash hands often, avoid ____ to crowded places and so on.A. goB. goingC. goneD. to go22. —Oh, I cut my finger by accident and it's bleeding. What should I do?—You should ____ it under water and put some medicine on the cut.A. runB. jumpC. showD. spit23. —Jennifer was too nervous to ____ herself clearly in public.—Maybe she should be more confident.A. expressB. renewC. explainD. support24. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ____ like a gentleman at the dinnertable.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently25. —I'm sorry to ____ on you, but there are one or two things I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut outB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up26. —What happened to Tom? He looks unhappy.—Tom bumped into an old lady ____, and he felt so sorry about it.A. at timesB. in timeC. on purposeD. by accident27. —Mum, can you tell me how to behave myself at the table?—Well, I do have some advice. ____, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all28. —Do you think David is ____ to be the host of the fashion show?—I'm afraid not. He is ____ to be the host.A. brave enough; shy enoughB. too brave; too shyC. brave enough; too shyD. too brave; shy enough29. —My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over allthe difficulties.—He is so kind. This is “____”.A. Many hands make light workB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. No pains, no gainsD. East and west, home is the best30. ____, but can you tell me the nearest way to the nearest shopping mall?A. Excuse meB. I am OKC. Thank youD. You are welcome六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)AGood manners are very important in the communication of daily life. Everybody likes a person with good manners. __31__ what are good manners? How does one know what he should do and what he should not do when trying to be a good-mannered person？Well, here are some common examples. A person with good manners __32__ laughs at a person in trouble. __33__, he always tries to offer help to the person. When he takes a __34__ and sees an old man or a sick man, he alwaysgives his __35__ to him. He doesn't __36__ in on other people when they are talking. He uses a handkerchief when he coughs. He does not spit in __37__ places. __38__ about what are good manners are not always the same in different cultures. For example, people in Western countries usually __39__ each other to show their greetings, while in China, kissing in public is something __40__ and sometimes people consider it as impolite. So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region. Do remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.31. A. And B. But C. Or D. For32. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. usually33. A. Instead B. Because C. Though D. Either34. A. car B. plane C. bus D. lesson35. A. ticket B. drinks C. ice cream D. seat36. A. cut B. take C. trade D. pick37. A. dirty B. tiny C. public D. spare38. A. Problems B. Questions C. Interviews D. Ideas39. A. push B. shake C. improve D. kiss40. A. common B. proper C. unusual D. unattractiveB (荣德原创)Chinese New Year, also known as Lunar New Year or the Spring Festival, is China's most important festival. It is time for families to be together and a week of an official public __41__. There are __42__ things to do about main Chinese New Year activities.1. Chinese New Year Decorations — Lucky Red ItemsDuring the Spring Festival , every street, building, and house is __43__ with red. Red is the main color for the festival, as red is auspicious (吉祥的) in Chinese culture.2. Chinese New Year's Eve —__44__ TimeChinese New Year is a time for families to get together. Chinese New Year's Eve is the most important time. Wherever they are, people are expected to be __45__ to celebrate the festival with their families. The Chinese New Year's Eve __46__ isbelieved to be the most important meal of the year.3. Firecrackers (鞭炮) and Fireworks at Chinese New YearFirecrackers are red, a(n) __47__ color for Chinese. In traditional Chinese culture, firecrackers could __48__ evil (邪恶的) spirits. Most Chinese think that Chinese New Year celebrations would not be __49__ without them.4. Chinese New Year Red EnvelopesRed envelopes have __50__ in, and people believe they can bring good luck. Sending red envelopes is a way to send good wishes and luck (as well as money).41. A. transport B. holiday C. school D. program42. A. one B. two C. three D. four43. A. brushed B. repaired C. decorated D. written44. A. Family B. Friends C. Work D. Children45. A. home B. abroad C. outside D. above46. A. plan B. dinner C. show D. design47. A. unlucky B. funny C. happy D. lucky48. A. wash away B. drive away C. rely on D. wait for49. A. complete B. interesting C. boring D. sorry50. A. gifts B. money C. nothing D. cookies第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)A：Hey, Dick! I met someone famous last Sunday.B：Really? Who?A：Well, I was sitting in the airport, waiting for a flight to Sichuan. I remember, I was watching a short video about Li Ziqi at the time. Suddenly, a girl next to me said, “Excuse me, are you enjoying it？”B：51. ________A：I looked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi.B：What? The popular short video creator you were watching? 52. ________ What did you say?A：At first, I didn't know what to say, but luckily, she was really friendly. 53.________B：Great!A：Umm…I'll never forget that day.B：54. ________A：I told her the positive(正面的) energy she spreads has made her popular on the Internet.B：Yes. I admire her for her patience, her abili ty to find the beauty…A：Er… 55. ________B: I hope we can learn a lot from our own idol(偶像).八、阅读理解(共2 0小题; 每小题2分, 满分4 0分)AIn Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night？” “Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come？”To answer an invitation, either say thank you and accept or say you are sorry and give an excuse. “Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come？” or “Oh, sorry. I've got tickets for a movie. ”Sometimes, however, people in the West use expressions (语句) that sound like invitations but which are not real in vitations. For example, “Please come over for adrink sometime. ” “Why not get together for a party sometime？” or “Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon？” They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't mention (提到、涉及) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To answer expressions like this, people just say, “Sure, that would be great！” or “OK! Thanks. ”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?56. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?A. Please go to the concert with me some day.B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?C. I've got two tickets here. Can you go to the cinema with me?D. If you are free now, let's go to Wang's for a drink.57. If people say, “Why not get together for a party sometime？”, you just say “____”A. I'm glad to hear that.B. How about this evening?C. Oh, sorry. I'm very busy.D. That's great. Thanks.58. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show ____.A. they're trying to be friendlyB. they're trying to make friends with othersC. they have already got ready for a partyD. their spirit of generosity (慷慨)BFew words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I'm sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response (反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Saying “Sorry” means to apologize (道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this：a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the wayin time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry？Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.Other times it may sound funny to hear “Sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter：“Sorry, but can I order another drink？” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, “sorry” doesn't always mean exactly what you think.59. According t o the passage, “saying sorry” is a cultural expression in ____.A. the USAB. the UKC. the WWFD. the UN60. What does the underlined phrase “taken on” mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事B. 雇用C. 呈现D. 拿起61. The example in the third paragraph is used to ____.A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are62. What might be a good title for this passage?A. “I Am Sorry” Is More Than Just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult SituationCWhen I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like many English children, I had often been to France. So when I went to America, I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problems.But I was totally wrong! The misunderstanding (误解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes, ” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring. ”“Well, that's nice, ” he said. “Are you g etting married? But aren't you too young？”“Who is talking about marriage (结婚)？”I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I've arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box？”“Oh, ” he said. “there is a phone downstairs. ”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don't worry, ”he said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other. ”63. The writer was from ____.A. JapanB. FranceC. the USD. the UK64. The writer thought ____ in America at first.A. he wouldn't have any language problemsB. he would be lost and he had to call the police for helpC. he wouldn't understand the AmericansD. he would have a terrible holiday65. The writer wanted to ____ at the airport.A. have a mealB. buy a mapC. call his friendD. find an old man66. Acco rding to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring”means“____”.A. make a telephone call to somebodyB. be going to get marriedC. buy a ring for somebodyD. ask somebody to wear a ringDOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.Do you know how to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away！But in Britain many people don't like other people touching them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn't polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? That's easy. Wave(挥手)to say goodbye. But be careful！In Greece, it's not polite at all！In fact, it's very rude!67. According to the passage, we should give people in____more personal space.A. the Middle EastB. North AmericaC. South AmericaD. South China68. We can't wave to say goodbye in____.A. AmericaB. JapanC. BritainD. Greece69. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.EWhen it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants, the differences are big. One main difference is in the menus.In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very clear. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how people cook those dishes. For example, the menu might tell you that a hamburger has cheese and ketchup (番茄酱). You can also knowwhether a dish is fried or steamed (蒸).However, Chinese menus usually don't tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures in them. Most Western menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some fancy (豪华的) Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all. You can only find the names and the high prices of the dishes.The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very clear. Disanxian is a nice name. But it doesn't tell you anything about this dish. However, with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplants. Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive to people. It can make you feel good about eating in the restaurant.70. According to the text, how can you know what is in Disanxian?A. By the picture.B. By the menu.C. By cooking it.D. By eating it.71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You can't know how to cook a dish in a Western menu.B. There are a lot of nice pictures in a Chinese menu.C. The names of Chinese dishes are usually very clear.D. Photos can tell people how to eat the dishes.72. The best title for the text is “____”.A. How to Read Menus in RestaurantsB. What People Find in Chinese MenusC. Differences Between Chinese and Western MenusD. How to Choose Dishes in Western Menus阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5 Good manners单元检测试卷班级姓名得分一、单项选择（每小题2分，计30分）( )1.---Do you want to keep goldfish?---No, it is _________difficult ________take care of them.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that( )2. The Chinese girl can speak good English _______. Her English is _______that of Lucy.A. as well; as wellB. as well; as good asC. too; as goodD. as well as; as well as ( )3. I find it _________ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily ( )4. --- Is there anything serious with my leg, doctor?--- No. You are _________ to see the doctor at once.A. lucky enoughB. enough luckyC. luck enoughD. enough luck ( )5. Please keep our school _________. Tomorrow is School Open Day!A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned ( )6. --- Many girls _________ the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?--- Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football _________.A.as well; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well as; as well asD. as well as; as well( )7. --- I play football for _________ every day. What about playing football together now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes( )8. What great trouble Mike has _________ his broken computer!A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair ( )9. --- I will get 100 points in the coming test.---_________. You’d better start getting ready for it now.A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both endsD. Actions speak louder than words ( )10. The gate of the factory should be wider. It is _________ for two cars to go through.A. too wideB. wide enoughC. not too wideD. not wide enough ( )11. The young man kept _________ the little boy _________ away from the big dog.A. warning; to keepB. to warn; to keepC. warning; keepingD. to warn; keeping ( )12.---Do you want to keep goldfish?---No, it is _________difficult ________take care of them.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that ( )13. Don't make_______ noise.A .too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( ) 14. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.A.sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( )15.Don’t get off the bus it the last stop.A.after; reachesB. after; will reachC. until; reachesD. until; will reach二、完形填空（每小题2分，计30分）Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them 4 ,at the same time she taught the children to 5 English and play the piano．impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 10 school for nurses. The First World War broke out 11 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 12 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness. 13 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 14 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 15 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. difficultly B.hardly C. simply D. easily( )5.A. say B.talk C. speak D. tell( )6.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )7.A. returned back B.went back to C. returned D. returned to( )8.A. look after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )9.A. became B.to become C. becoming D. becomes( )10.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )11.A. at B.on C. in D. onto( )12.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )13.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )14.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in ( )15.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计20分）(A)In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usualto greet them．Once a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to work．When she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language．On her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some money．To her surprise，the bank clerk asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating (和...约会) the girl．Since this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled (困惑的)，and quickly answered that she had eaten already．After this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled about why they asked it．In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．( ) 1.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is ______ to greet him or her.A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous( ) 2.From the passage, we can know that the writer know _______ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much( ) 3.In China, a stranger will say “__________” when he meets you for the first time.A. How are you?B. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 4.In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “________”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. mannersD. invitation( ) 5.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _________.A. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingB. advise people to follow the Chinese greetingC. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different cultures(B)These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can choose from different levels (水平) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the same classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for them. There are different opinions about it.Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “ I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can choose classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that good students may laugh at me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good because it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their classrooms.”“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class and lose interest in the subject,” their Maths teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also worry that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more brightly and the students will develop better.”( )6. If the passage is taken from a newspaper, it should be in a section (部分) about ________.A. advertisementsB. societyC. educationD. travel( )7. In the first paragraph, the writer says “do something different” and he means________.A. the students choose their favourite teachersB. the students choose classes according to their own needsC. the students don’t need to study in the classroomD. the students don’t need to study the subjects they are not good at( )8. What does the underlined word “opinions” probably mean?A. reasonsB. invitationsC. situationsD. ideas( )9. Which of the following about the new change is true?A. It may make the students who are poor at some subjects feel less worried.B. It will make all the students become good at their subjects.C. It may stop the students from working as hard as before.D. It will make it difficult for students to obey the school rules.( )10. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?A. Mr Wang is wondering if the new change will be good for students.B. Mr Wang doesn’t support the new change because it may worry everyone.C. Mr Wang hopes the parents and the students can stop worrying about the change.D. Mr Wang is angry about some parents’ and students’ worries.四、词汇（每小题2分，计20分）根据句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成句子。