高一英语Unit1-Unit2短语复习与运用

短语：in…ways 在…方面be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前at the end of 在…末期even if/ though 即使be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期from one place to another从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前as a rule 通常；照例be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be absent from 缺席be a native of 是…人present sth to sb / present sb with sthbe native to 是…的土产动物/植物at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of 掌握make a request 请求give commands 命令request that …(should)+v 原形in one direction 朝一个方向an international language 一门国际语言an international organization一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我们所知核心单词1. commandn. & vt. 命令；指令；掌握The officer commanded his soldiers to fire.常用结构：at/ by sb’s command 听某人支配take command of 控制in command of 指挥着under one’s command 由某人的指挥under the command of sb. 在某人的指挥下command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (=order) that ... 命令……（从句用虚拟语气，即should+do 形式，should可省略）联想拓展commander n. 指挥官易混辨析request/demand/requirerequest 表示“有礼貌的请求；正式的请求”。

一二单元知识点1、peaceful adj .和平的，平静的peace (n.和平)+-ful（形容词后缀）（1）反义词：unpeaceful adj. 不平静的，不和平的派生词：peacefully adv. 和平地，平静地（2）同义词辨析：peaceful 与calm这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰。

calm 隐含远离情感冲动之意；peaceful 意指未被打破的镇静。

2、relaxing adj .轻松的，放松的relax(v. 放松)+-ing(形容词后缀)同根词：relaxed意为"感到轻松的"。

有些现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词，现在分词意为"令人……的"，其逻辑主语是物；过去分词意为"感到……的"，其逻辑主语是人。

类似用法的词有：surprised /surprising; excited/exciting; frightened/frightening; moved/moving;puzzled/puzzling3、suppose的用法1）suppose后接that引导的宾语从句，表示"认为／猜想……"。

2）be supposed to 是个固定词组，意思是"应该，有……的义务"。

如：3）suppose／supposing可以引导条件状语从句，相当于if 的作用。

如：4、prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿派生词：preferable adj .更可取的，更合意的；preference n.喜爱，偏爱1）请注意prefer的搭配及用法：（1）prefer(doing)sth．to (doing) sth.……相比，更喜欢……如：（2）prefer to do sth. rather than(to) do sth.和做……相比，更喜欢做……如：（3）prefer+that从句。

如：2）prefer sth．to sth．中的to是介词；prefer to do sth. rather than do sth .中to 是动词不定式的符号。

1.aloud，loud ，loudly 均可做副词。

(1) aloud 出声地大声地多与read 、speak连用例如：read aloud 朗读speak aloud说出声来(2)loud 大声地响亮地(3)loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。

2.pronunciation n. 发音，发音法pronounce v. 发…音，3.specific adj. have more specific suggestons 有更具体的建议4.memorize v. 记住，熟记memory n. 记忆5.different adj. differently adv. difference n.be different from…\ the difference(s) between A and B6. frustrate v. 使失望，使沮丧frustrating adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的frustrated adj. frustration n. 人用-ed,物用-ing7.quick adj. quickly adv.quickly 动作快fast 速度快soon 时间快8.add v (1) 加Add one to one, and you get two. 1+1=2(2)补充说“I’m coming.” She added.9.spoken adj. 口语的，口头的speaking adj. 说话的spoken English 英语口语an English speaking country 讲英语的国家10. low adj. 低的，矮的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv.ma n. 逗号full comma 句号12. solve v. 解决solution n. (问题，疑难等的)解决，解答13.matter v. 重要，紧要，it doesn’t matter 没关系n. 事情what’s the matter?plete adj. 完整的，完全的completely adv.15.term = semester 学期16.unless 除非，如果不= if not17.fair-unfair important-unimportant18.influent adj. 有影响的influence v. 影响，对…起作用\n.影响19.agree-agreement-disagreement20.develop-development21.face v.面对，正视n.脸22.sell-sold-sold soldier n. 战士23.biologist n.生物学家psychologist n. 心理学家，心理研究者ed to do sh. 过去常常做某事2.terrify v. 使害怕，使恐惧terrified adj. 害怕的，恐惧的be terrified of > be afraid of3.on adj. 开着的，接通的，工作着的off adj. 关着的4.candy (pl.) candies5.daily\friendly 是形容词而不是副词6.die v. 死death n. 死7.exact adj. 正确的，准确的exactly adv. 正，恰恰8.attention n. 注意，专心，留心pay attention to 对…注意9.waste v. 浪费，滥用Unit1 非常非常重要短语1.犯错，出错make mistakes=make a mistake2.以后，随后later on3.没关系it doesn’t matter.4.害怕去做，不敢去做be afraid to do sth.\be afraid of n.\v-ing 非常害怕的，极度恐惧的be terrified of5.嘲笑，取笑laugh at 嘲笑某人，取笑某人laugh at sb.6.做笔记，做记录take notes7.(在词典，参考书等中)查阅，查找look up8.编造，组成，拼凑成make up9.处理，应付deal with10.将…视为regard…as11.生…的气，对…感到气愤be angry with生某人的气be angry with sb.12.(时间)过去，流逝go by13.尽力做… try one’s best14.突然中断，中止break offUnit2 非常非常重要短语1.过去常常，以前常常做某事used to do sth.2. sleep是动词,asleep是形容词。

高一英语必修一知识点：unit1—2重点词汇及短语☆重点词汇☆1. especially v. 特别地2. imagine v. 想像3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的4. interest n. 兴趣5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的6. deserted adj. 抛弃的7. hunt v. 搜寻8. share v. 分享9. care v. 在乎，关心10. total n. 总数11. majority n. 大多数12. survive v. 生存，活下来13. adventure n. 冒险14. scared adj. 吓坏的15. admit v. 承认16. while conj. 但是，而17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的18. except prep. 除，之外19. quality n. 质量20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的☆重点短语☆1. be fond of爱好2. treatas把，看作为，3. make friends with 与，交朋友4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事5. hunt for寻找6. in order to为了7. sharewith与，分享8. bring in引进;赚钱9. a great / good many许多最后，希望精品小编整理的高一英语必修一知识点对您有所帮助，祝同学们学习进步。

高一英语寒假复习重难点解析：Unit3-4重点句型高一寒假英语复习知识点总结。

英语高考复习之必修一UNIT 2TRA VELLING AROUND一、拓展词汇1．amaze vt.使惊奇→amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊奇地→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amazement n.惊奇；惊讶2．arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备；整理→arrangement n.安排；筹备3．extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极其；非常4．narrow adj.狭窄的vi.& vt.(使)变窄→narrowly adv.狭窄地；勉强地5．power n.力量；权力→powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerfully adv.强有力地；有权势地；有影响力地6．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员→officially adv.官方地；正式地；公务地7．fly vt.飞越；空运vi.飞→flight n.空中航行；航班；航程8．accommodate vt.& vi. 提供住宿；使适应；容纳→accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿9．architect n.建筑设计师→architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学10．transport n.交通运输系统vt. 运输；运送→transportation n.运输11．economy n.经济；节约→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的12．detail n.细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的；实惠的二、核心词汇1．apply vi.& vt. 申请；请求vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)2．rent vt. 租用；出租vi. 租用；租金为n. 租金3．pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包4．source n. 来源；出处5．site n. 地点；位置；现场6．recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可7．type n. 类型；种类vi.& vt. 打字8．unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的9．path n. 小路；路线；道路10．destination n. 目的地；终点11．admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏12．contact vt. 联络；联系n. 联系；接触13．soldier n. 士兵；军人14．hike vi. 徒步旅行vt. 去……远足n. 远足；徒步旅行15．request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求16．view n. 视野；景色；看法17．sight n. 景象；视野；视力18．comment n. 议论；评论vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论三、短语词块1．apply for 申请2．take control of 控制；接管3．other than 除……以外4．make up 构成；形成5．credit card 信用卡6．check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记7．check out 结账离开(旅馆等)8．book air tickets online在网上订机票9．an extremely beautiful place一个非常美丽的地方10．official language 官方语言11．explore the rainforest with a local guide和当地导游一起探索热带雨林12．animals unique to the rainforest 热带雨林独有的动物13．reach your destination 到达你的目的地14．an amazing sight 一个神奇的景象15．in modern times 在现代，在当代16．hear from you 收到你的来信。

第05讲，uit1-unit2综合复习（解析版）◇●重点单词短语句式：对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理，掌握规律，巧记单词、短语和句式。

◇●发音规律：帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。

◇●核心词汇重点句型：全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测：针对新课内容进行系统预习，引导学生领先一步。

第四课【重点单词】1．poster n．海报2．immediately ad v.立刻3．species n．物种4．mass adj.大量的；广泛的n．大量；堆；群5．habitat n．(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地6．endanger v t.使遭受危险；危害7．average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的8．adapt v i.适应v t.使适应；使适合9．measure n．措施；方法v t.测量；度量；估量10．authority n．官方；当权；权威11．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→legal adj.合法的12．alarm v t.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n．恐慌；警报；警报器→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→alarmed adj.感到惊恐的13．extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n．灭绝14．aware adj.有……意识的→awareness n．意识15．concern v t.涉及；让……担忧→concerned adj.担心的；关切的16．pressure n．压力→press v t.按；压【重点短语】1．on earth究竟；到底2．die out灭亡，灭绝；逐渐消失3．(be) aware of意识到；知道4．on average平均5．make progress取得进步6．be concerned about对……关切的；为……担忧的7．adapt to适应8．under pressure在压力下；承受压力【发音规律】本单元主要帮助学生学习区分多音节单词的重读音节和非重读音节，这对听力理解和口头表达有着重要意义。

新高一英语各个单元知识点Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Basic greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening.2. Introducing oneself: My name is..., I am..., Nice to meet you.3. Asking and answering about personal information: Where are you from? How old are you? What's your favorite hobby?4. Classroom language: May I come in? Can I borrow a pen? Excuse me, can you repeat that?Unit 2: School Life1. School subjects: English, Math, Science, History, Geography, etc.2. Daily routines: Waking up, getting dressed, having breakfast, going to school.3. Describing classes: Challenging, interesting, boring, informative.4. Talking about schedules: What time is your first class? When is lunch break?5. Discussing extracurricular activities: Joining a sports club, participating in the school band.Unit 3: Family and Friends1. Family members: Parents, siblings, grandparents, cousins, etc.2. Describing family relationships: Close-knit, supportive, loving.3. Talking about daily activities with family members: Having meals together, going for outings.4. Discussing friendship: Trust, loyalty, understanding.5. Giving advice on building healthy relationships: Communication, compromise, empathy.Unit 4: Hobbies and Interests1. Talking about hobbies: Reading, painting, playing sports, listening to music.2. Discussing favorite books, movies, or songs: Harry Potter series, The Avengers, Shape of You.3. Describing leisure activities: Relaxing, enjoyable, entertaining.4. Sharing experiences and opinions: I love playing basketball because it helps me stay active and make new friends.Unit 5: Travel and Holidays1. Describing travel destinations: Beaches, mountains, city attractions.2. Planning a trip: Booking flights, choosing accommodations, packing essentials.3. Discussing holiday celebrations: Christmas, New Year, Halloween.4. Talking about vacation experiences: Sightseeing, trying local cuisine, meeting new people.5. Giving recommendations for travel: Must-see attractions, local customs, transportation options.Unit 6: Daily Life1. Talking about daily routines: Wake up, have breakfast, go to work or school, return home.2. Describing household chores: Washing dishes, doing laundry, cleaning the house.3. Talking about shopping: Grocery shopping, clothes shopping, online shopping.4. Discussing healthy habits: Balanced diet, regular exercise, enough sleep.Unit 7: Technology and Communication1. Talking about electronic devices: Mobile phones, computers, tablets.2. Describing Internet usage: Social media, online shopping, researching.3. Discussing advantages and disadvantages of technology: Convenient communication, potential privacy issues.4. Talking about online safety: Protecting personal information, avoiding cyberbullying.Unit 8: Environment and Sustainability1. Discussing environmental issues: Pollution, deforestation, climate change.2. Describing sustainable practices: Recycling, conserving energy, using public transportation.3. Talking about outdoor activities: Hiking, camping, gardening.4. Raising awareness about environmental protection: Reduce, reuse, recycle.Unit 9: Future Plans and Careers1. Talking about aspirations and goals: Becoming a doctor, traveling the world, starting a business.2. Discussing career options: Teaching, engineering, journalism, etc.3. Describing desired skills and qualifications: Good communication skills, problem-solving abilities.4. Talking about university or further education plans: Choosing a major, applying for scholarships.Unit 10: Global Issues1. Discussing world problems: Poverty, inequality, terrorism.2. Describing humanitarian work: Donating, volunteering, raising awareness.3. Talking about cultural diversity: Respect, tolerance, understanding.4. Sharing opinions on global cooperation: International organizations, diplomatic efforts.以上是新高一英语各个单元的知识点概述，希望对你的学习有所帮助。