高一英语必修二短语总汇资料

2020-2021学年第一学期新和实验中学高二年级人教版高中英语必修二重点知识点汇总Unit1 Cultural RelicsPeriod one vocabulary:【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Period two Important sentence patterns:【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略) The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。

1 Friendship一、知识点1. be good to 对……友好be good for 对……有利；be bad to…/be bad for…I will be good to other people.我会仁慈的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地址度假会给你带来很多益处。

The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的进展。

be good at 擅长make good 有成绩；成功as good as 事实上；几乎等于a good deal 许多，大量完全的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快2. add up 加起来add up to 合计，共计add… to 把……加到…… add to 增加Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。

You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame 你不该该火上加油Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚加倍生色。

The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了出事船只的船员们的困难。

高中英语必修二重点词组归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物2)decorate sth with 用…装饰decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰decorate for 为…装饰3)belong to 属于4)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（因素）5)no doubt 无疑地，很也许without (a) doubt 无疑地beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)in doubt 感到怀疑6)be worth doing sth 值得做某事7)take apart 拆开come/ fall apart 崩溃，崩溃apart from 除了…以外都，除去8)in evidence 明显，显而易见9)at the entrance to 去…入口10)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价think little/poorly of 忽视，不注重11)in the fancy style 流行式样12)at war 处在交战状态13)more/ less than 多/少于14)such an amazing history如此神奇一段历史=so amazing a history15)cultural relics 文化遗产16)develop an interest in… 培养对…兴趣17)remain a mystery 依然是一种谜18)a troop of his best soldiers她最佳一队士兵19)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日20)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点agree with sb 批准某人观点21)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物22)the entrance to the mine 矿洞入口处23)be used to do sth 被用来做某事24)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上25)add more details to… 添加更多细节到…26)care about 关怀27)rather than 而不是28)at midnight 在半夜29)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争compete for 为…而竞compete in 参加…比赛2)take part in 参加，参加（+活动）3)stand for 代表，象征，表达stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命stand against 靠在…上stand out 突出，显眼4)keep regular hours 过着有规律生活5)on a regular basis 有规律地6)regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾regular meeting 定期会议7)admit that…承认…admit (to) doing 承认做某事8)admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是9)be admitted as 作为…被接受be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加10)as well 也11)act as host 做东the host country 主办国play host to 主办a host of 许多大量12)replace B with/by A 用A代替B13)replace sb/sth 代替= take the place of sb/sth = take one’s place14)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价charge sb with指控某人…15)take charge of 负责free of charge 免费in charge of 主管16)in the charge of …在某人主管之下= in one’s charge= under one’s charge17)bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价bargain on 商定18)make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达到合同19)keep a bargain 遵守合同find/get a bargain 买到便宜货20)deserve to do 值得做，应当（发出者）deserve doing 值得被（承受者）21)one after another 陆续地，一种接一种地22)the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主23)difference between…and 和…之间区别24)find out about 发现，查明，弄清25)from all over the world 来自世界各地26)play an important role in 在…起重要作用27)used to do sth 过去经常做某事28)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事29)two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 两组，两套30)every four years 每四年31)reach the standard 达到原则32)run against 与…赛跑33)change one’s mind 变化主意34)ask sb for help 向某人求助35)promise sb to do 答应(某人)做36)pick up 拾起，拾起37)for the honor of 为了…荣誉38)be allowed to do sth 被容许做某事39)come on a…journey 进行一段…旅行40)be build for 被建造(立)41)rise/stand to one’s feet 站起42)take responsibility for 为…负责43)on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1)from now/today/then/that time on 自当前起/今天/那时/ 那时起2)go by 通过，依照，作为指南go by sb/the law从某人旁边通过/遵守法律3)let a chance go by 放过机会(time) go by (时光)流逝4)go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭5)go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱6)go through 遭受7)as a result 成果，因而as a result of 作为…成果8)with the result that 成果是，因而without result 毫无成果9)result from = lie in 因…引起10)achieve one’s goal 实现某人目set a goal 设定一种目的11)a personal call 亲自访问one’s personal view 某人个人观点personally speaking 就个人而言12)in a way = in one way 在某种限度上in no way 一点也不，决不in the/one’s way 挡道，妨碍人all the way 始终，自始至终on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上by the way 顺便说in this way 用这种方式in any way 在任何方面lead the way 带路，引路lose one’s way 迷路make one’s way 前去，去13)arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生14)deal with 解决，安排，与…做买卖do with 处置，解决，运用15)watch over 看守，监守watch out 小心，当心on watch 值班16)in one’s opinion 以某人观点17)with the help of 在…协助下18)traffic signals 交通信号灯19)so…that 如此…以至于20)human race 人类21)later on 日后22)be filled with 布满，填满23)get together 约会24)make up 编造25)common sense 常识26)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处27)to one’s advantage 对某人有利28)consider sb as/to be 考虑做为consider doing sth 考虑做某事29)as time went by 随着时间推移= with time going by30)help sb with sth 在某方面协助某人31)provide sb with sth 把某物提供应某人32)play against 对抗33)spoil one’s free time 破坏某人空闲时间34)mop the floors 拖地Unit4 Wildlife protection1)decrease from…to… 从…减少到…decrease to减少到decrease by + % 减少了百分之2)die out 灭亡die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息die off 先后死去3)in danger (of) 在危险中↔ out of danger 脱险4)burst into 突然迸发burst out doing 突然做某事eg：burst into laughter =burst out laughing5)protect…from… 保护…不受(危害) protect sb from doing sth 制止某人做某事protect…from/against 防止stop sb from doing sth制止某人做某事6)have an effect on 对…产生影响have no effect on 对…没有影响come into effect 开始生效7)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事8)out of employ 失业employ oneself in 忙于，从事9)do harm to… 对…有害mean no harm 没有恶意10)according to 依照…，视…而定11)long before 早在…之前好久12)before long 不久后来= soon after/shortly after (与将来，过去连用)13)come into being 产生，诞生，成立= come into existence = come into force14)bring…into being 使生产，使形成15)come into power 开始执政，上台come into effect 生效come into fashion 开始流行16)for sure 一定要，必要，必然，必定17)be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握be sure to do sth 必定会做某事(以旁观者)18)be sure of… 确信，保证…be sure (that)… 确信…（that常省略）19)be/feel sure about… 对…有把握make sure of… 保证，拟定…20)make sure (that)… 的确，证明21)be not sure whether/when/where/what/why不拟定与否/何时/哪里/什么/为什么…22)so that 成果，以至于，为了so…that… 如此…以至于…23)in peace 和平地in relief 如释重负24)pay attention to 注意25)show mercy to 对…表达怜悯26)economic loss 经济损失sell at a loss 亏本出售27)long to do sth 渴望做某事28)endangered species 濒危物种29)fly away 飞走30)a certain number of 一定数量31)run after 追赶32)improve the environment改进环境33)lose one’s chance 失去机会34)tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前35)as black as night 漆黑一片as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮as hard as a stone 铁石心肠as strong as a horse 健壮如牛Unit5 Music1)live a happy life 过着幸福生活2)fight a wonderful fight 打了一种美丽仗3)sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4)die a sudden death 突然去世5)breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气6)laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7)smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑8)run your fastest race 尽快地跑9)dream of/about 梦想，向往，但愿10)earn a living 谋生earn o ne’s living (by) (靠…)谋生11)in cash 用钞票in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/安静地in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈12)a story in two parts 提成两某些故事13)in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞14)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄15)rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依托某人16)rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事= rely on/upon sb to do sth17)rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)18)be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来19)or so 大概，……左右20)break up 分手，解散，破裂break out 突然发生，爆发break into 突然闯入break down 打破break through 突破，强行穿过break away from 脱离21)go hungry 挨饿go wild/mad/crazy 发疯go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂22)go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶23)in addition 此外，也in addition to doing sth 除…之外24)sort out 挑选出，分清，整顿25)be confident +从句对…有信心= be sure/certain +从句26)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心= be sure/certain of/about27)have confidence in… 对…有信心28)enjoy good pay 薪酬高enjoy success 享有成功enjoy good health 身体健康enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好enjoy all the congratulations享有所有祝贺enjoy oneself 过得高兴enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事29)above all 最重要是，特别是after all 毕竟，究竟，究竟in all 总共，总计first of all 一方面30)be honest with sb. 对…诚实be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth.31)to be honest =to be frank 坦白说32)to begin/start with 一方面33)to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话34)attach…to 使…与…相。

Moudule1,Unit1make/conduct a survey about sth. 对…..进行调查add….to…. 将…..添加到……add to 增加了add up 把．．．．．加起来add up to 总计，加起来总共+数值point out 指出point out to sb. that 向某人指出+从句point at 指出（贬）point to 指向there is no point in doing sth. 干某事没意义be upset about 为…..感到不安calm down 冷静keep calm 保持冷静have got to = have to 不得不,还好be concerned about 关心……，担心…….as far as…be concerned 就……而言cheat in the exam 作弊cause of 这起事故的原因reason for 理由reason why …..that….原因…….make a list of 列一份清单share sth. with sb. 分享，分担，合用，共有go through 经历，穿过,仔细查看set down = write down =put down=take down 记下,放下be crazy about 对…..疯狂get close to nature 亲近自然human nature 人的本性the nature of the material 性能，本性on purpose 故意的for/with the purpose of 为了…..的目的in order to = so as to 为了come into power 执政,开始执政power station 发电站power plant 发电厂power failure 停电suffer form heart attack 心脏病suffer great loss 遭受损失get along/on well with 与某人相处融洽(sb.) ,进展顺利(sth.) advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事a plece of advise 一条建议communicate with sb. 与......交流communicate sth. to sb. 把某事告知某人jion in army 参军jion sb. in (doing )sth. 和某人一起做….take part in 参加form/develop a good habit 养成好习惯have sth. done=get sth. done 使某事被做,遭遇到不幸的事go without sb. 不等某人而去go without sth. 没有某事,免强维持pay the bill 付帐,议案have/take/get for an exam 参加考试pass the exam 通过考试fail (in) the exam 不及格should have done 本应做I wouder 想知道it is/was……that….. 强调句there w as a time when… 曾经有段时间lie awake 躺着,醒着stand still 站着不动sit silend 安静的坐着arrive safe and sound 安全到达happen to do 碰巧干某事happen to be doing 碰巧正在干….happen to have done 碰巧干过某事a year and a half = one and a half years 一年半put away 收起来,放好,储存from the very beginning 从一开始have some difficulty/trouble(in) doing sth./with sth. 在某方面有困难make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort to do sth.=make very effort to do sth. 不遗余力干某事find it hard (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)有困难Moudule1,Unit2official language 官方语言native language = mother tongue 母语native English speakers = native speakers of English 说英语的人come up = brought up = put forward 发生,提出,走进base sth. on 以….为依据be based on 基于…….at present = now 现在burst into tears = burst out crying 突然哭起来all of a studden 突然the other day 几天前be present at 出席be absent form 缺席absent minded 走神make use of …to do sth. 利用make full/good use of 充分利用make little use of 几乎不利用the former 前者the latter 后者speak fluent English = speak English fluently 流利地说英语command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 某人应该做某做have a good command of English = have a good knowledge of English 精通英语request sb. to do sth. = request (that) sb. (should) do sth. 请求某人做某做facial expressions 面部表情useful expressions 有用词语play a part/role in …. 在某方面起作用/在…中拌演角色more than 超过one anther = each other 互相彼此a number of 许多+可数the number of ……的数量believe it or not 信不作由你,无论你是否相信such as 像…..那样such……as…..像…..那样form place to place = form one place 从……地…..work on 从事,演算,继续工作work by to the other/another 借助work out 算出，制订出，锻炼（室内），结果Moudule1,Unit3keep a journal/diary 记日记prefer to do sth./doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 更喜欢某人做某做事prefer to do A rather than do B=prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做Aever since 自从…..以来persuade sb.(not) to do sth 说服某人(不要)做某事.persuade sb. into doing sth.=persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.= persuade sb. not to do sth. 说服某人不做某事try to persuade sb. to do sth. 试着说服某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 劝某人做某事graduate form 毕业于be fond of = enjoy 喜爱…….be well organized 组织的很好care about 关心,在乎care for 喜欢,关心in detail 详细地detailed information 详细的信息determine to do sth.=decide to do sth. 决定做某事be determine to do sth. 下定决心干某事a determined person 意志坚强的人make up one`s mind to do sth. 下定决心干某事change one`s mind 改变主意at an altitude of 1,000 metters 在1000米的海拨处one`s attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 某人对某人/某事的观点give in 屈服,让步give up 放弃boiling water 正在煮沸开的水boiled watter 煮沸过的水as usual 像往常一样than usual 比往常dream of/about 梦到a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法solve the problem 解决问题be concerned with 和……有关insisted on 坚持be dressed in 穿着f ind oneself….. 发现自己不知不觉处于某种状态put up one`s tent 搭起帐蓬get/go to sleep=fall asleep 睡觉can`t wait to do sth.=can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待的干某事be similar to 与…..相似the same as 与……相同be different form 与……不同can afford (to do) sth. 付担得起/抽的出时间be tired of 对…厌倦be tired form/with 因为…疲劳Moudule1,Unit4right away=at once 立即right now = now = at the moment 现在burst into +n. = burst out +doing 暴发all of a sudden 突然as if = as though 似乎好像as if to do 似乎想要as if doing 似乎正在做even if = even though 尽管,即使in ruins 成为废墟go to extremes 极端extremely difficult 极其地困难be trapped in/under 被困在。

高一必修二英语资料### 高一必修二英语资料#### 语法重点1. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常用于以下结构：- Have/has + 过去分词- 例句：I have finished my homework.2. 被动语态被动语态用来强调动作的接受者而非执行者，常见结构有：- am/is/are + 过去分词- was/were + 过去分词- 例句：The book was written by Mark Twain.3. 定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词或代词，引导词有who, which, that等。

- 例句：The man who is talking to John is my uncle.#### 词汇积累1. 动词短语- Look up: 查阅- Hand in: 交上- Break down: 出故障2. 形容词短语- Be tired of: 对...感到厌烦- Be worried about: 担心...3. 副词短语- By chance: 偶然地- In advance: 提前#### 阅读理解技巧1. 略读快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。

2. 寻读针对问题，快速定位文章中的具体信息。

3. 细读仔细阅读，理解文章深层含义。

#### 写作技巧1. 组织结构清晰的开头、主体和结尾。

2. 词汇运用使用高级词汇和短语，增加文章亮点。

3. 语法准确性确保时态、语态和主谓一致等语法正确。

#### 听力练习方法1. 反复听多次听同一材料，提高理解能力。

2. 跟读练习模仿发音和语调，提高口语能力。

3. 记录关键信息在听的过程中，记录重要信息，锻炼速记能力。

#### 口语表达1. 自信表达不要害怕犯错，大胆开口说英语。

2. 语言连贯使用连接词，使表达更加流畅。

3. 适当肢体语言适当的肢体动作可以辅助表达，使交流更加自然。

通过以上资料的学习，高一学生可以系统地掌握英语语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力和口语等方面的知识，为进一步提高英语水平打下坚实的基础。

高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语1.architect (n.) - a person who designs buildings and advises in their constructionExample: My father is an architect and he designed a beautiful bridge in our city.2. construct (v.) - to build or create somethingExample: The workers are constructing a new shopping mall in the town center.3. demolish (v.) - to destroy or tear down a building or structureExample: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new apartment complex.4. concrete (n.) - a building material made of cement, sand, and aggregate mixed with waterExample: The pavement is made of concrete, which makes it very durable.5. function (n.) - the purpose or use for which something is designedExample: The main function of a thermostat is to regulate the temperature in the room.6. spectacular (adj.) - impressive or striking, especially visuallyExample: The sunset over the ocean was absolutely spectacular, with vibrant colors filling the sky.7. alternative (n.) - a choice or option that is different from what is usually availableExample: We need to consider alternative solutions to this problem, as the current approach is not working.8. contrast (n.) - a difference or distinction between two or more thingsExample: The contrast between the old and new buildings in the city center isquite noticeable.9. detect (v.) - to discover or identify the presence or existence of somethingExample: The security system detected movement in the house and alerted the owners.10. criteria (n.) - standards or principles used to make judgments or evaluationsExample: The judges used specific criteria to select the winner of the singing competition.11. efficiency (n.) - the ability to accomplish a task with minimal waste or effortExample: The new washing machine has a high efficiency rating, which means it uses less water and electricity.12. incorporate (v.) - to include or integrate something as part of a wholeExample: The designer decided to incorporate a large window into the living room to let in more natural light.13. eliminate (v.) - to remove or get rid of somethingExample: The company implemented measures to eliminate waste and reduce costs.14. optimize (v.) - to make the best or most effective use of somethingExample: We need to optimize our time management skills in order to meet the project deadline.15. strategy (n.) - a plan or method for achieving a specific goalExample: The marketing team developed a new advertising strategy to increase sales.16. transform (v.) - to change the form, appearance, or nature of somethingExample: The artist used vibrant colors to transform a plain wall into a beautiful mural.17. function (v.) - to work or operate in a particular wayExample: The computer functions smoothly after the software update.18. decay (v.) - to become rotten or decomposeExample: If you leave food out for too long, it will start to decay and produce a foul smell.19. essential (adj.) - absolutely necessary or extremely importantExample: Good communication skills are essential in building strong relationships.20. innovation (n.) - the introduction of something new or a new idea, method, or deviceExample: The company's latest product is an innovation in the field of technology.21. sustainable (adj.) - able to be maintained or kept going over a long period of timeExample: The city is working towards developing sustainable energy sources to reduce carbon emissions.22. conservation (n.) - the protection and preservation of the environment and its natural resourcesExample: The government has implemented strict conservation measures toprotect the endangered species in the national park.23. renewable (adj.) - able to be replenished or replaced naturally, such as solar or wind energyExample: Investing in renewable energy sources is crucial for achieving a sustainable future.24. infrastructure (n.) - the basic structures and facilities, such as roads, bridges, and utilities, needed for the operation of a societyExample: The government is investing heavily in infrastructure development to improve transportation and connectivity.25. urbanization (n.) - the process of towns and cities growing larger and more populatedExample: Rapid urbanization has led to an increased demand for housing and infrastructure in many cities.26. landscape (n.) - an area of land, especially in relation to its natural features and appearanceExample: The rolling hills and lush greenery create a picturesque landscape in the countryside.27. historical (adj.) - related to or concerning historyExample: The historical monuments in the city attract tourists from all over the world.28. preservation (n.) - the act of protecting and maintaining something, especially cultural or natural heritageExample: Efforts are being made to preserve the ancient ruins and artifacts of the civilization.29. sustainable development (n.) - development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needsExample: The company is committed to promoting sustainable development by minimizing its environmental impact.30. eco-friendly (adj.) - not harmful to the environmentExample: The hotel has implemented eco-friendly practices, such as using energy-efficient lighting and recycling waste.31. carbon footprint (n.) - the total amount of carbon dioxide emissions caused by an individual, organization, or eventExample: Individuals and businesses are encouraged to reduce their carbon footprint by adopting energy-saving measures.32. green building (n.) - a building that is designed and constructed to minimize its environmental impactExample: The new office building is a green building, featuring solar panels, efficient insulation, and rainwater harvesting systems.33. biodiversity (n.) - the variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitatExample: Protecting biodiversity is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and preventing the loss of species.34. ecosystem (n.) - a community of living organisms and their physical environment, functioning as a unitExample: The wetland ecosystem provides a habitat for various bird species and helps in filtering and purifying water.35. habitat (n.) - the natural environment or home of an animal, plant, or other organismExample: The destruction of natural habitats due to deforestation has led to the decline of many species.36. conservationist (n.) - a person who advocates for the protection and preservation of the environment and its natural resourcesExample: The conservationist worked tirelessly to protect the rainforest from illegal logging and deforestation.37. sustainable agriculture (n.) - farming practices that are environmentally friendly, economically viable, and socially responsibleExample: Sustainable agriculture aims to minimize the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, while promoting soil health and biodiversity.38. renewable energy (n.) - energy derived from sources that can be naturally replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and waterExample: The government is promoting the use of renewable energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and combat climate change.39. carbon neutral (adj.) - having a net zero carbon footprint, achieved by balancing carbon emissions with carbon removal or reductionExample: The company aims to become carbon neutral by offsetting its emissions through tree planting and investing in renewable energy projects.40. environmental impact (n.) - the effect that a person, organization, or activity has on the environmentExample: Conducting an environmental impact assessment is essential before starting any major construction project.。

高一英语必修2短语总结(共10篇) ：英语高一必修短语高一英语必修二短语高一英语必修二知识点高中必修二英语知识点篇一：高中英语必修2知识点总结高中英语必修2知识点Unit1 Cultural relics一、重点短语1. cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存，活下来，比活的长4. in search of 寻找，寻求（介词短语）search for寻找（动词短语）5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in ? style/ in the style of ??以??风格6.be popular with受…的欢迎7. be decorated with用。

装饰decorate with 以...装饰8. be designed for ?为??而设计by design故意地9. belong to 属于(无被动，无进行)10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来11. a troop of 一群12. become part of? 变成??的一部分13. serve as作为，用作，充当14. reception hall会客室15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事16.less than少于17. consider doing 考虑做某事consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…”consider that从句18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战19. remove…from从…去掉/移走20. evidence证据21. remains a mystery依然是谜it remains to be seen 尚待分晓22.the entrance to。

的入口23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的be worth+n.或金钱24. care about在乎，关心25. the former…the latter（两者中的）前者…后者…26. explode 爆炸explosion(n.)27. without doubt 无疑地，确实地in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光29. apart分别地take apart 拆卸，拆开apart from=except除…之外tell…apart辨认，区分30. judge n.法官，裁判v.断定，判定Judging from…由…判定31. rather than胜于，而不是prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 处理，忍受，对付what-do with, how-deal with33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重二、重点句型( I was never allowed to do things the way我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。

2020新人教版高一英语必修二全册重点短语汇编2020新人教英语必修二全册重点短语Unit 1 Cultural XXX1.XXX part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to让步;屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a XXX提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.XXX…阻止;不准XXX……捐赠……9.make sure确保;设法保证10.all over the world在世界各地11.run over(车辆)撞倒，碾过，快速阅读（或练）12.make a summary作总结13.go without没有…而勉强应付；没有…也行14.workout计算出，解出（数学题答案）；想出，得到(解决办法);解(谜)；磨炼身材；做举动；胜利地开展15.tell right from wrong分辩是非Unit 2Wildlife protection16.on XXX(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底17.die out灭亡;逐渐消失18.aware of意想到;晓得19.on average均匀20.make progress取得进步21.XXX对……关切的;为……担忧的22.adapt to适应23.under pressure在承受压力24.make out看清;听清;分清25.remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)26.watch over保护;看管;监督27.day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日28.due to由于;由于29.bird field guide鸟类图鉴30.search for捜索;查找31.stir up激起32.as long as只要33.carry out履行；实施；执行；落实34.clean up清扫（或清除）洁净Unit 3The Internet35.blog post博文;博客帖子36.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎37.identity card身份证38.keep XXX陪伴某人39.now that既然;由于40.go through经历;度过;通读41.in shape状况良好42.keep track of掌握……的最新音讯;相识……的静态43.make fun of取笑;把玩簸弄44.keep XXX牢记45.the XXX;环球信息网46.look up查阅，查检47.by the way顺便提一下；捎带说一声；附带问一句48.XXX XXX do XXX轮番做某事49.out of work失业50.apply for申请XXX包孕…在内；连同；同…一同52.no matter how岂论多么Unit 4 History and traditions53.Achilles’ heel（喻）（希腊神话）XXX的脚跟，致命的缺点54.join … to …把……和……连接或联络起来55.break away (XXX.)脱离;背叛;逃脱56.belong to属于57.as well as同(一样也);和;还58.keep your eyes open for留神59.be similar to与……相似60.XXX允许某人/某物做某事61.be confused by对……感到困惑62.result in造成；招致XXX……称为……64.leave behind落下；忘带；把…抛在后面；超过65.date back to追溯到；始于；自…至今66.all the way一起上；自始至终67.fix one’XXX注视；凝视；集中注意力于68.have an XXX……有影响69.make up组成；构成70.XXX吸气；吸入Unit 5 Music71.stringed instrument弦乐器72.XXX73.fall in love with爱上XXX被……吸引住;专心致志75.XXX up装置好(装备或呆板)XXX参加……选拔(或试演)XXX……以外(还)78.from (then) on从(那)时起79.get through (设法)处置惩罚;完成e up with想出，提出(计划、想法等)81.for the first time第一次；头一回XXX对……满意83.from time to time不时；偶尔84.turn out原来是；证明是；结果是。

Module 1 book2be connected with = be related to = have something to do with 和……有关，与……有联系be connected to…与……相连fit sb.be fit forget\catch a coldhave a coldget/be anxious about 为……而担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做……be anxious that-clausebe anxious for sth.=be eager for =be thirsty for 渴望得到某物take exercise 锻炼do exercises 做练习do morning exercises 做早操do eyes exercises 做眼保健操would rather (not) do…宁愿（不）做……would do…rather than do…宁愿做……而不愿做……would rather do…than…keep…awaymake sure 确保，保证be sure of/about…; be sure that…对……有把握be sure to do…肯定会做……have a sweet toothbe crazy aboutin order to do…put …in order 把……排序put …in order of…把……按……排序contribute …to (doing)…为……付出；对……做出贡献；导致，使……产生make contributions to (doing)…为……作出贡献be off workpick sb upa free health care systemas a resulthealth insurancebe free 是自由的；是空闲的；是免费的be free of charge 是免费的模块2，必修2during the 1990sas a result ofbe related todie from “由于……而死”。

2020新人教英语必修二全册重点短语Unit 1 Cultural heritage1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服3.keep balance 保持平衡4.lead to 导致5.make a proposal 提出建议6.turn to 向……求助7.prevent…from… 阻止;不准8.donate…to… 向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保;设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地11.run over (车辆)撞倒，碾过，快速阅读（或练习）12.make a summary 作总结13.go without 没有…而勉强应付；没有…也行14.work out 计算出，解出（数学题答案）；想出，得到(解决方法);解(谜)；锻炼身体；做运动；成功地发展15.tell right from wrong 分辨是非Unit 2 Wildlife protection16.on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底17.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失18.aware of 意识到;知道19.on average 平均20.make progress 取得进步21.concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的22.adapt to 适应23.under pressure 在承受压力24.make out 看清;听清;分清25.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)26.watch over 保护;照管;监督27.day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日28.due to 由于;因为29.bird field guide 鸟类图鉴30.search for 捜索;查找31.stir up 激起32.as long as 只要33.carry out 履行；实施；执行；落实34.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净Unit 3 The Internet35.blog post 博文;博客帖子36.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎37.identity card 身份证38.keep sb. company 陪伴某人39.now that 既然;由于40.go through 经历;度过;通读41.in shape 状况良好42.keep track of 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态43.make fun of 取笑;戏弄44.keep sth. in mind 牢记45.the World Wide Web abbr. WWW 万维网;环球信息网46.look up 查阅，查检47.by the way 顺便提一下；捎带说一声；附带问一句48.take turns to do sth 轮流做某事49.out of work 失业50.apply for 申请51.together with 包括…在内；连同；同…一起52.no matter how 不论多么Unit 4 History and traditions53.Achilles’ heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点54.join … to …把……和……连接或联结起来55.break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱56.belong to 属于57.as well as 同(一样也);和;还58.keep your eyes open for 留意59.be similar to 与……相似60.allow sb/sth to do sth 允许某人/某物做某事61.be confused by 对……感到困惑62.result in 造成；导致63.refer to…as 把……称为……64.leave behind 落下；忘带；把…抛在后面；超过65.date back to 追溯到；始于；自…至今66.all the way 一路上；自始至终67.fix one’s eyes on 注视；凝视；集中注意力于68.have an influence on 对……有影响69.make up 组成；构成70.breathe in 吸气；吸入Unit 5 Music71.stringed instrument 弦乐器72.virtual choir 虚拟合唱团73.fall in love with 爱上74.absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住;专心致志75.set sth up 安装好(设备或机器)76.try out 参加……选拔(或试演)77.in addition to sb./sth. 除……以外(还)78.from (then) on 从(那)时起79.get through (设法)处理;完成e up with 想出，提出(计划、想法等)81.for the first time 第一次；头一回82.be pleased with 对……满意83.from time to time 不时；偶尔84.turn out 原来是；证明是；结果是1/ 1。

高中英语必修二单词和短语词块unit1【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.formeradj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2.preservevt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区3.promotevt.促进；提升；推销；晋级4.proposaln.提议；建议5.protestn.抗议vi. & vt.(公开)反对；抗议6.establishvt.建立；创立7.lossn.丧失；损失8.fundn.基金；专款9.withinprep. & adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10.conductn.行为；举止；管理办法vt.组织；安排；带领11.attemptn. & vt.企图；试图；尝试12.worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花时间的13.downloadvt.下载 n.下载；已下载的数据资料14.forgivevt. & vi.(forgave,__forgiven)原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅15.qualityn.质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的16.archaeologistn.考古学家17.processn.过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工18.paraden.游行；检阅vi.游行庆祝；游行示威19.mirrorn.镜子20.dragonn.龙21.digitaladj.数码的；数字显示的22.imagen.形象；印象23.furtheradv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步parisionn.比较；相比25.contrastn.对比；对照vt.对比；对照26.identifyvt.确认；认出；找到[课外词形变换]1.createvt.创造→creativeadj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creativelyadv.创造性地；有创造力地→creationn.创造，创作2.traditionn.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditionaladj.传统的3.balancen.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→balancedadj.平衡的，均衡的4.likelyadj.可能的 adv.可能地→unlikelyadj.不可能的 adv.未必5.limitn.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的→limitationn.范围；限制6.contributevi. & vt.捐献；捐助→contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠7.investigatevi. & vt.调查；研究→investigationn.调查8.donatevt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donationn.捐赠→donatedadj.捐赠的→donatorn.捐赠者9.appearvi.出现→disappearvi.消失；灭绝；消亡10.professionn.行业，职业→professionaladj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职业选手11.entervi.进入→entrancen.入口；进入12.historyn.历史→historicadj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historicaladj.(有关)历史的；历史学的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.take__part__in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2.give__way__to让步；屈服3.keep__balance保持平衡4.lead__to导致5.make__a__proposal提出建议6.turn__to向……求助7.prevent...from...阻止；不准8.donate...to...向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保；设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地[课外英汉互译]1.keep__a__balanced__diet保持均衡的饮食2.lead/live__a...life过着……的生活3.be__likely__to__do__sth有可能做某事4.limit...to...把……限制在……内5.forgive__and__forget摒弃前嫌6.by__tradition按照传统，根据习俗7.have a good opinion of 对……评价好8.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 试图做某事9.make a donation to...向……捐赠10.ask for one’s opinion 询问某人的观点unit2【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.postern.海报2.huntvt. & vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕3.immediatelyadv.立刻4.raten.速度；(比)率 vt.划分等级5.massadj.大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群6.endangervt.使遭受危险；危害7.averagen.平均数；平均水平 adj.平均的；正常的；普通的8.livingadj.居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计9.measuren.措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量10.reserven.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留11.plainn.平原 adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的12.shootvt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀；射伤；发射13.attackn.， vi. & vt.攻击；抨击14.effectiveadj.有效的；生效的15.removevt.去除；移开；脱去16.reducevt.减少17.emotionn.感情；情感；情绪18.unusualadj.特别的；不寻常的19.speciesn.物种20.authorityn.官方；当权；权威21.sacredadj.神圣的；受尊敬的22.creaturen.生物；动物23.habitatn.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地24.profitn.利润；利益[课外词形变换]1.legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的；非法的→illegallyadv.不合法地；非法地2.alarmvt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的→alarmingadj.惊人的；使人惊恐的3.extinctadj.已灭绝的→extinctionn.灭绝4.awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→awarenessn.意识；认识→unawareadj.不知道的；未察觉的5.concernvt.涉及；让……担忧→concernedadj.担心的；关切的→concerningprep.关于；涉及6.adaptvi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的→adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本7.beautyn.美；美人；美好的东西→beautifuladj.美丽的→beautifyvt.使美化，使变美8.remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西；提醒者9.recovervi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→recoveryn.恢复；复苏；康复10.intendvi. & vt.打算；计划；想要→intentionn.打算；目的；意图11.threatn.威胁→threatenvt.威胁；危及12.existvi.存在；生存→existingadj.目前的；现在的→existencen.生存；存在13.pressvi. & vt.按；压；逼迫；敦促→pressuren.压力；要求14.observevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→observationn.观察→observatoryn.天文台→observern.观察者15.harmonyn.和谐；融洽→harmoniousadj.和谐的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.on__earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底2.die__out灭亡；逐渐消失3.search__for搜索；查找4.on__average平均5.make__progress取得进步6.day__and__night日日夜夜；夜以继日7.stir up emotions 激起情绪8.due to 由于；因为9.under pressure 在压力下；承受压力10.make out 看清；听清；分清11.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)12.watch over the antelopes 照管羚羊[课外英汉互译]1.be__dying__for很想要；渴望2.arouse/raise__one’s__awareness__of...唤起某人……的意识3.above/below__average平均水平以上/以下4.show/express__concern__about/for对……表示关心5.be__adapted__for被改编为6.take__measures/steps/action__to__do__sth采取措施做某事7.put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力e into existence 产生；成立；开始存在9.in harmony with...与……和谐相处；与……协调一致10.be intended for...为……而设计11.make a recovery from...从……中恢复过来12.under attack 受到攻击unit3【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.stuckadj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)2.charityn.慈善；慈善机构(或组织)3.toughadj.艰难的；严厉的4.provincen.省5.conferencen.会议；研讨会；正式会谈6.functionn.功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转7.confirmvt.确认；使确信8.cashn.现金；金钱9.plusconj.而且；此外 n.加号；优势prep.加；另加10.pressvt.按，压；敦促11.buttonn.按钮；纽扣12.filen.文件；文件夹；档案13.discountn.折扣 vt.打折14.accountn.账户；描述15.clickvt. & vi.点击16.targetn.目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标17.upsetadj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.(upset,__upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱18.guidelinen.准则；指导原则19.authorn.作者；作家20.tipn.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示；小费21.familiaradj.熟悉；熟知22.casen.盒；箱；情况；案件23.blogn.博客 vi.写博客24.enginen.引擎；发动机；火车头25.residentn.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的26.identityn.身份；个性27.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息 n.更新；最新消息28.databasen.数据库；资料库29.batteryn.电池30.definevt.给……下定义；界定；解释[课外词形变换]1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→inconvenientadj.不方便的→conveniencen.便利；方便→inconveniencen.不方便2.benefitn.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有益的；受益的3.distantadj.远的；远处的→distancen.距离4.inspirevt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn.鼓舞；灵感5.accessn.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的6.rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudenessn.无礼，粗鲁→rudelyadv.无礼地7.particularadj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularlyadv.特别地8.embarrassvt.使局促不安→embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassmentn.尴尬9.privateadj.私人的；秘密的→privatelyadv.私下地→privacyn.隐私；私密10.thiefn.小偷→theftn.偷(窃)；盗窃罪【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.keep__sb__company陪伴某人2.now__that既然；由于3.apply__for申请4.in__shape状况良好5.keep__track__of掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态6.make__fun__of取笑；戏弄7.be__familiar__with对……熟悉8.keep (...) in mind 牢记9.write a blog post 写一篇博文e a search engine 使用(互联网上的)搜索引擎[课外英汉互译]1.benefit__from/by...从……中受益；得益于……2.bring/call...to__mind(使)想起；(使)记起3.be__familiar__to为……所熟悉4.(much)__to__one’s__embarrassment让某人(非常)尴尬的是5.at__a__distance__of在……远的地方6.for convenience 为了方便起见7.go against 违背；违反8.play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑9.in case of 假如发生；万一发生10.be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔unit4【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.individualadj.单独的；个别的 n.个人2.kingdomn.王国；领域3.chiefadj.最重要的；最高级别的 n.(公司或机构的)首领；酋长4.battlen.战役；搏斗vi. & vt.搏斗；奋斗5.portn.港口(城市)6.chargen.收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电7.amountn.金额；数量8.approachn.方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近9.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的10.positionn.位置；姿态；职位11.snackn.点心；小吃12.poetn.诗人13.rollvi. & vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n.卷(轴)；翻滚14.cattlen.牛15.oceann.大海；海洋16.pubn.酒吧；酒馆17.customn.风俗；习俗；习惯18.crowdn.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤19.Confuciusn.孔子20.philosophyn.哲学21.currencyn.通货；货币itaryadj.军事的；军用的23.feastn.盛宴；宴会；节日24.ancestorn.祖宗；祖先25.strikingadj.引人注目的；显著的[课外词形变换]1.puzzlen.谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑→puzzledadj.迷惑不解的→puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的2.surroundvt.围绕；包围→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.周围的事物；环境3.defendvt.保护；保卫→defencen.防御；保卫→defensiveadj.自卫的；防御用的4.legaladj.法律的；合法的→illegaladj.不合法的5.evidentadj.清楚的；明白的；显而易见的；显然的→evidencen.证据；证明6.achievevt.完成；达到→achievementn.成就；成绩；达到7.locatevt.位于，坐落于→locationn.地方；地点；位置8.fascinatevt.使着迷，使神魂颠倒→fascinatingadj.极有吸引力的；迷人的9.announcevt.宣布；通知；声称→announcementn.公告，通告，发表→announcern.广播员10.sureadj.确信的，可靠的→ensurevt.保证；确保；担保11.eageradj.热切的；渴望的→eagernessn.渴望，热心→eagerlyadv.急切地；渴望地12.greetvt.问候；迎接→greetingn.问候，招呼13.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generosityn.慷慨，大方；宽宏大量→generouslyadv.慷慨地；大方地【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.join...to...把……和……连接或联结起来2.break__away__(from__sb/sth)脱离；背叛；逃脱3.belong__to属于4.get__our__car__battery__charged给我们的汽车电池充电5.as__well__as同(一样也)；和；还6.keep__your__eyes__open__(for)留心；留意7.date back to 追溯至8.have a great influence on its people and traditions 对它的人民和传统有很大的影响9.take over 接管，掌管10.leave behind 留下[课外英汉互译]1.break__down损坏；发生故障；分解；累垮；失败2.in__defence__of为了保卫……3.be__surrounded__by/with...被……包围4.charge__sb__with__sth控告某人某事5.announce__to__sb__sth/announce__sth__to__sb向某人宣布某事6.a large amount of 大量的7.be generous to sb 对某人慷慨8.be eager for sth 渴望某事9.keep an eye on 照看；留神；留意10.a sense of achievement 成就感unit5【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.classicaladj.古典的；经典的2.souln.灵魂；心灵3.opportunityn.机会；时机4.studion.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室5.ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的6.enablevt.使能够；使可能7.awardvt.授予 n.奖品8.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台9.thusadv.如此；因此10.bandn.乐队；带子11.nowadaysadv.现在；目前12.gradualadj.逐渐的；渐进的13.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的14.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱15.curevt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施16.impactn.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力17.additionn.添加；加法；增加物18.diseasen.(疾)病19.achevi. & n.疼痛20.leanvt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜21.outlinen. & vt.概述；概要22.virtualadj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的posern.作曲者；作曲家24.conductorn.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员25.phenomenon (pl.phenomena /-ɪnə/) n.现象26.previousadj.先前的；以往的27.romanticadj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人28.albumn.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑[课外词形变换]1.energyn.能源；能量；精力→energeticadj.精力旺盛的2.performvi. & vt.表演；履行；执行→performancen.表演；演技；表现→performern.表演者；演员3.originn.起源；由来；起因→originaladj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作→originallyadv.原来；起初4.employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→unemployedadj.失业的；待业的→employern.雇主→employeen.雇员5.aimn.目的；目标vi. & vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的→aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地；无目标地6.equipvt.装备→equipmentn.设备；装备7.talentn.天才；天资；天赋→talentedadj.天才的；有才能的8.treatvt.对待；治疗；款待→treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理9.satisfyvt.使……满意→satisfiedadj.(感到)满意的→satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰10.varyvt. & vi.使不同，变化→variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的→varietyn.变化；多样性；种类11.reactvi.做出反应；回应→reactionn.反应；回应12.provevt.证明；展现→proofn.证据【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.fall__in__love__with爱上2.be__absorbed__in...被……吸引住；专心致志3.set__sth__up安装好(设备或机器)4.try__out参加……选拔(或试演)5.in__addition__(to__sb/sth)除……以外(还)6.from__now/then__on从这/那时起7.get__through(设法)处理；完成8.from time to time 有时，偶尔9.have an impact on my life 对我的生活有影响10.a sense of satisfaction 满足感[课外英汉互译]1.be__talented/gifted__in...在……方面有才能2.a__cure__for__sth治疗……的方法3.set__aside留出；把……置于一旁4.to__one’s__satisfaction令某人满意的是5.react__to对……作出回应6.relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担7.treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人，以某物款待某人8.with the aim of 以……为目标；意在……9.absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于10.on condition that 假设；如果。

高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of(介词短语)寻找search for(动词短语)2.survive vi. 幸存，生还survivor n. 幸存者3. be decorated with被用··来装饰decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于，是…的成员5. serve as 担任，充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return for 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填eg.I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.I want to know the way he told you yesterday.8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that…毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done it’s worthwhile doing sth = it’s worthwhile to do sth11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下，残留+doinglink-v. 保持，继续+adj.13.to one’s amazement 令人吃惊的是be amazed at/by 对…大为吃惊14.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…There is some doubt whether…15.apart from除了…之外16.be doing sth when…正在做某事，这时eg.He was waiting for his friend in the park when it began to rain.17.agree with同意某人的意见agree on 就…达成一致意见agree to do sth 同意做某事18.当否定副词及含有否定词的介词短语放句首时，句子需要用部分倒装。

高一英语必修2_词组归纳总结调查坚持做，属于;bemiing迷路，处理；对付;inthe/one’被制成；bemadeof/from用…制成看得见原材料/看不见原材料bemadefor为…制作bemadeuefromtheameroot同根22havenochanceofdoingth有（没）做……的机会23gowith 伴随，与……搭配24reate…to…把……与关联起来25reatewith 和……有关26runagaint…和……赛跑27hearof听说28maeure确定29taeturn轮流30oneafteranother一个接一个31maeurethatcaue确定Unit31.作为…解决问题与…与…与…（从…旁）毕竟在…编造，看守，事实上41.aareut结果Aareutof=becaueof由于reutin=（动，植物物种）灭绝dieof死于…（多内因）diefrom死于…（多外因）diedown变弱；逐渐消失bedingfor渴望得到…=bee/gointoeffect生效；担心关心，穿上衣服getdone强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;:转过去，围绕…请求,申请………from保护…免受…危害eintoue：开始被使用comeintoone’mind/head:突然想到comeintofahion:开始流行comeintoconideration:开始考虑Unit51.roover翻身,打滚roue这座简朴的房子表明房主的她脸色苍白,看来身体不好不可数名词，=阻止某人干某事=复数形式遍及全身=更多注意欣赏，,noanima,nodrug没有雨林，就没有动物，也就没有药物了。

系动词，无被动语态，不用于进行时对某物有害，很畅销，完成时态：下降到开始形成，产生根据，按照某个原因=acertainreaon某个原因,accident,raintorm等。

高一英语必修2词组归纳总结高一英语必修2词组归纳总结：1. on the other hand：另一方面- He is good at math. On the other hand, he struggles in English. - Smoking is harmful to health. On the other hand, it is difficult for some people to quit.2. at the same time：与此同时- She was talking on the phone and cooking at the same time.- He was working on his project and listening to music at the same time.3. in other words：换句话说- The concert was canceled due to bad weather, in other words, it was postponed.- The teacher is expecting a well-written essay, in other words, it should be grammatically correct and have a good structure.4. at first：起初- At first, I didn't like him, but over time, we became good friends. - At first, she was nervous about her new job, but after a while, she got used to it.5. in the end：最后- They argued for hours, but in the end, they agreed to disagree.- He studied hard and, in the end, passed the exam with flying colors.6. as a result：结果- He didn't study for the test, and as a result, he got a low score.- They worked hard all night, and as a result, the project was completed on time.7. in conclusion：总之- In conclusion, we need to take immediate action to protect the environment.- The experiment proved that the hypothesis was correct. In conclusion, our theory was correct.8. in contrast：对比之下- The first paragraph is about the benefits of exercise. In contrast, the second paragraph discusses the risks of leading a sedentary lifestyle.- The old building was dark and run-down. In contrast, the new building was bright and modern.9. for instance：例如- There are many ways to exercise, for instance, jogging, swimming, or cycling.- There are many countries in Asia. For instance, Japan, China, and South Korea.10. in a nutshell：简而言之- The story is about a young girl who goes on an adventure and saves her village. In a nutshell, it is an inspiring tale of bravery.- The presentation covered the main points of the research, but in a nutshell, it concluded that more studies are needed.11. in the meantime：与此同时- The construction of the new school hasn't started yet. In the meantime, students will continue to study in the old building.- The repairman hasn't arrived yet. In the meantime, we have to find a temporary solution.12. as a matter of fact：事实上- She said she didn't know how to swim, but as a matter of fact, she is a competitive swimmer.- He claimed to be an expert, but as a matter of fact, he has very little experience in the field.13. on the whole：总体来说- The movie received mixed reviews, but on the whole, it was considered a success.- The project had some setbacks, but on the whole, it was a great learning experience.14. in the long run：从长远来看- Eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly will benefit your health in the long run.- Saving money instead of spending it all will provide financial security in the long run.15. by the way：顺便说一下- The party was a lot of fun. By the way, did you meet John?- I'm going to the supermarket. By the way, do you need anything? 以上是高一英语必修2课程中一些常见的词组，可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。