湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 1 Period Four》练习题 译林牛津版选修7
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湖南省株洲四中2014高中英语 Unit1 The written word Periodfour练习题牛津译林版选修8Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The plane was ________ (快速旋转) out of control.2.He wrote his name and address on the ________ (信封) carefully.3.She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly ______ (吐) it out.4.He stared at the diamonds with ________ (贪婪的) eyes.5.She gasped for breath,her ________ (胸部) heaving.6.She showed considerable ________ (天资) for getting what she wanted.7.He ________ (营救) a child from drowning.8.I refused to come to the party with ________ (愤怒).Ⅱ.选词填空be made out of pick up get possession of let out have a talent for add...to1.He ____________ a cry of pain.2.She ____________________ languages when she was young.3.Shall I ________ your name ________ the list?4.He __________ a little French while he was in France.5.That player ____________________ the ball.6.The cushion ____________________ odd bits of material.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用turn/get/go/come的适当形式填空(1)The eggs ________ bad.(2)The weather has ________ much warmer.(3)Everything will ________ right in the end.(4)Please don’t ________ angry.(5)The heat ________ the milk sour.2.用shade/shadow填空(1)What a pleasant ________ these trees give us!(2)The earth’s ________ sometimes falls on the moon.(3)They stopped to have a rest in the ________.Ⅳ.单项填空1.The skirt made ________ the curtain looked beautiful on her.A.from B.out of C.up of D.of2.After staying in hospital a long time,the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ______ his health.A.take up B.pick upC.carry up D.make up3.The boy student bent ________ tricks has much talent ________ painting.A.in;in B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for4. He accidentally ________ he had quarrelled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.A.let out B.took careC.made sure D.made out5.Steven turned and spat ________ him.A.at B.out C.for D.in6.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.A.covering B.coveredC.covers D.cover7.Up ________,higher and higher,until it was a small dot in the sky.A.the soccer flew B.did the soccer flyC.flew the soccer D.the soccer was flying8.A wealthy benefactor (赞助人) came to their ______ with a generous donation.A.rescue B. help C.offer D.aid9.He seemed ________ realized the gravity of his problems.A.to have B.that he hasC.to be D.that he had10.—Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?— ________.A.I’d rather you didn’t,actuallyB.Of course not,it’s not allo wed hereC.Great! I love petsD.No,you can’tⅤ.任务型阅读/读写How Television Changes Childhood?The family sphere used to be defined by its isolation from the public realm. There was the public male realm of “rational accomplishment” and cruel competition,and the private female and child-rearing sphere of home, intuition and emotion.The private realm was supposed to be isolated from the realities of adult life.For both better and worse,television and other electronic media tend to break down the difference between those two worlds.The membrane(隔膜) around the family sphere is much more permeable(可渗透的).TV takes public events and transforms them into dramas that are played out in the privacy of our living rooms,kitchens and bedrooms.Parents used to be the channel through which children learned about the outside world.They could decide what to tell their children and when to tell it to them.Since children learn to read in stages,books provide a kind of natural screening process,where adults can decide what to tell and not tell children of different reading abilities.Television destroys the system that separated adult knowledge from child knowledge and separated information into year-by-year slices for children of different ages.Instead,it presents the same information directly to children of all ages,without going through adult filters.So television presents a real challenge to adults.While a parent can read a newspaper without sharing it with children in the same room,television is accessible to everyone in that space.And unlike books,television doesn’t allow us to flip(翻转) through it and see what’s coming up.We may think we’re giving our children a lesson in science by having them watch the Challenger take off,and then suddenlythey learn about death,disaster and adult mistakes.Books allow adults to discuss privately what to tellor not tell children.This also allows parents to keep adult materials secret from children.Take that same material and put it on The Today Show and you will have 800,000 children hearing the very things the adults are trying to keep from them.“Television takes our kids across the globe before parents give them permission to cross the street.”More importantly,children gradually learn that adults are worried and anxious about being parents.Actually,television has also placed families under a lot ofⅥ.书面表达假如你的名字是李华,最近你听到有关我国部分地区许多“希望工程”学校被荒废的新闻报道后,很是伤心。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 1 Period Two》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I found the teacher ________(sit) there,lost in reading.2.He noticed his mother ________(seat) at the back of the classroom.3.The book is ________(li e) on the desk.4.The book ________(lay) on the ground is lost.5.The leaves are ________ (fall),which is beautiful.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A.permitted B.admittedC.accepted D.received2.The folk song concert was so well ________ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A.accepted B.recognizedC.received D.promised3.In just a decade,the company has been ________ from a family business to a large operation.A.transformed B.transmittedC.transferred D.transported4.The middleaged man said he would accept the job,so we asked him to ________ his acceptance in writing.A.confirm B.conveyC.convince D.consider5.Just as Professor Scotti often ________ it,success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makesC.puts D.means6.—Will $200 ________ the cost of the damage?—I’m afraid not.I need at least $100 more.A.do B.includeC.cover D.afford7.Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldn’t ________ to the suddenchange of the climate.A.suit B.keepC.adapt D.switch8.Susan was just ________ at those pigeons at the t ime,so I don’t think she saw me.A.spotting B.watchingC.glaring D.staring9.—Bob failed in t h e exam again.—He ________ it;he never worked hard.A.deserved B.succeededC.missed D.considered10.I think you ________ very badly toward your mother.A.observed B.respectedC.behaved D.performed11.I am delighted to ________ your acquaintance,Mr.Baker.A.put B.makeC.take D.have12.When my grandpa was young,he had to ________ several miles a day to school since he had no money to take a bus.A.cover B.takeC.get D.make13.Peter didn’t do his homework and then he ________ a silly excuse to his teacher.A.made B.had C.found D.took14.They haven’t form ally________ their engagement yet.A.accepted B.receivedC.admitted D.announced15.Hearing that most of the members voted against her,she ________ a smile.A.wore B.managedC.performed D.controlled能力提升阅读填空For many years,parties have been an imp ortant social event.When 25 people or more gather at a certain location in order to have fun and engage in conversation,it can be considered a party.Parties usually have different drinks and food choices,and music is a large part of the event,very often.Birthday parties are held in honor of an individual who is having a birthday,and presents and gifts are usually brought by attendees(出席者).The song “Happy Birthday to You” is very often sung by partygoers for the perso n who is having a birthday.There are different kinds of birthday parties.Adults may have birthday parties in restaurants or nightclubs,while children usually have parties at home or at funhouses.Sometimes children may have parties at water parks or amusement parks,as well.Birthday parties may also happen in the manner of a surprise party,where the person having a birthday is not told about the birthday preparations.Surprise parties include guests hiding in a location where the party is to take place,then shouting “Surprise!” when the guest of honor enters.Sporting event parties usually take place around a specific sports happening,such as the Super Bowl,the World Cup or the World Series.People gather and eat,drink,and laugh as they talk about the happenings of the games within that sporting event.These types of parties are very lively and usually loud.Nightly socialization partie s include house parties and dance parties.House parties sometimes are held by teenagers and young adults of college age in a set location;private houses are often the location of choice.People who manage the music are hired to provide musical ually alcohol is included,resulting in trouble for the attendants of the party.Dance parties include energetic music like disco or pop.People gather at these parties to dance,drink,and have a good ually people at these parties will be of younger ages between 18-28.Title:1.________Definition▲25 people or more gather to have fun and engage in conversation.▲Differen t drinks,food choices and 2.________ served.3.________________Activities▲Honor the individual 4.________ the birthday.▲Give presents and gifts.▲Sing “Happy Birthday to you” for the individual.Location▲Adults:in restaurants or nightclubs▲Children:at home,funhouses,water parks or amusement parksA surprise party▲The birthday 5.________ are not told about.▲Hide in the party location.▲Shout 6.________ at the guest of honor.7.________________________▲People gather or watch a specific sports event ha ppening with food,drink and laughter.▲The parties are 8.________________.9.________________________▲House parties:teenagers and young adults of college age▲Dance parties:10.________________答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.sitting 2.seated 3.lying i d 5.fallingⅡ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B能力提升1.Parties 2.music 3.Birthday parties 4.having5.preparations 6.surprise 7.Sporting event parties8.lively and loud 9.Nightly socialization parties10.adults/people between 18-28。
Ⅰ.语境填词1.We ________ (讨价还价) with the farmer for a supply of milk and butter.2.6________ (乘) by 5 is 30.3.We should try to grasp the main ________ (方面) of a matter.4.What is your ________ (秘诀) for success?5.The workers got a Christmas ________ (津贴).6.Dragons are creatures of Chinese ________ (幻想).7.The speech has been corrected and ________ (提供最新信息) after last-minute reports from abroad.8.BBC is short for the British Broadcasting ________ (公司).Ⅱ.同义词辨析1.用design/plan的适当形式填空(1)The police have a ________ to catch the thief.(2)The building seats 2,000 people,but is poor in ________.(3)He ________ for a large carpet company.2.用bonus/reward/award填空(1)He won the first ________ of the contest.(2)The cost-of-living ________ was raised because of rising prices.(3)The government offered a ________ of £100 for information about the stolen painting.(4) All the workers got a New Year ________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.从这十个当中挑选一个。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 4 Period One 1》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.At first the train service did not go into the city of London because ________.A.people in the city of London could not afford itB.the government of London did not approve the pr oposalC.people were afraid that many historic buildings would be damagedD.people were afraid that the train would cause too much pollution to the town 2.The first railway tun nel under the River Thames in London was built in ________.A.1863 B.1868C.1884 D.19333.Which of the followin g statements about Charles Yerkes is TRUE according to the text?A.It was Charles Yerkes that first came up with the idea that an underground system should be developed in London.B.It was Charles Yerkes together with his colleagues that dug the first railway tunnel under the River Thames.C.Many railway st ations in London,which are still in use today,were designed by Charles Yerkes.D.It was Charles Yerkes who bought many different lines and set up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London,which later became part of the London Passenger Transport Board.4.In its history,the London Und erground has served as many things except ________.A.a plane factory B.a battlefieldC.a meeting room D.a bomb shelterⅡ.课文缩写The London Underground has the distinction of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world.1.________ the first tunnels were opened in 1863,traffic was choked off because of too many vehicles on the roads.Sixteen years 2.________,in 1884,the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up and the underground service was provided in the middle of the city.As 3.________ advanced ways of digging tunnels were developed,six independent deep underground lines were made during the 4.________ 25 years.Then a wealthyAmerican businessman,Charles Yerkes bought many of the s eparate lines and set up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London.In 1933,all the different bus and train lines were placed 5.________ the authority of the Board.And an architect,Charles Holden was responsible for designing new stations.During World War Ⅱ,many underground stations functioned as bomb shelters.After the war,more lines were added 6.________ more people travelled on the underground.In 1979,the last line added was opened in honour of the twentyfifth anniversary of Elizabeth Ⅱ becoming 7.________ queen.The London underground system is working to transport millions of people effectively as it has done for many years.If you go sightseeing in London,why 8.________ buy a ticket and take a trip on the oldest underground system?Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Coaches are buses that carry people ________ long distances.2.Ho rsedrawn buses,trams,cabs and carriages were used to convey people ________ and ________ the city centre.3.This traffic problem led ________ the development of the underground system. 4.The initial tunnels were opened in 1863 and were just ________ the surface of the ground.5.Passengers were transported in carriages ________ windows,which were pulled ________ the narrow tunnels ________ steam engines.6.Sixteen years later,in 1884,the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked ________ and provided underground service in the middle of the city.7.The Underground Electric Railways Company of London,the Metropolitan Line and all the different bus and train lines were placed ________ the authority of the Board.8.When London was bombed,many underground stations functioned ________ bomb shelters.9.An underground station was used ________ a centre for directing the defence ________ air attacks.10.Even after the Olympics,the growth of the Beijing Subway has continued,and there will be 19 lines ________ total in the coming few years.Ⅳ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分1.The convenient transport can take you everywhere.____________2.The government didn’t agree_to_build such a dam.____________3.The room served_as a reception hall.____________4.The construction was delayed until 2012.____________5.What are they experimenting under the surface of the ocean?____________能力提升阅读理解The Staff Room is onestopenglish’s exclusive(独家) subscription service,giving you access to our full database of resources as well as many other benefits.Here is just a taste of how the Staff Room can help and enhance your teaching:Enjoy our entire database of resourcesYou will be able to access our full database of over 8,000 resources,searchable by age,level,language focus and topic;the database is added to every week,so you’re a lways sure to find something new.From articles and tips on a range of teaching aspects and approaches,to readytouse worksheets and lesson plans,and from games to listening materials,you’ll have thousands of fantastic resources at your fingertips.Find everything you needWhether you teach children,teenagers,adults or business executives,onestopenglish is packed with resources for you.As a Staff Room member you’ll find a wealth of ma terials in the core(核心) subject areas that matter most to you,including Grammar & Vocabulary,Exams,Business & ESP and Young Learners.You’ll also find a special CLIL section for Content and Language Integrated Learning teachers,regularly updated with new materials.Organize your teachingEvery Staff Room member can benefit from a personal,interactive(交互的) Learning Calendar.This exciti ng new tool will allow you to save,organize and share all your favourite resources,and easily schedule your lessons in advance.You can find out more about the Learning Calendar here.Refresh your classes with topical news lessons and authentic listening materialsAs part of your Staff Room subscription,we’ll publish a news lesson from the Guardian every week,edited at three different language levels and complete with student worksheets.You’ll also fi nd regular news lessons from Business Spotlight as well as from Spot on,a magazine written especially for teenagers studying English.Our engaging listening materials include an ongoing series of authentic interviews with members of the public,an exclusive soap opera,and our exciting miniplays on British culture:Your students will be able to improve their listening skills with reallife contents and a huge variety of accents.1.The purpose of the passage is to________.A.introduce the advantages of a column in a websiteB.persuade readers to join in an organizationC.give some advice on how to teach EnglishD.offer some suggestions on how to learn English2.Which of the following is most likely to be the next part of the passage?A.Where the Staff Room is located.B.How t he Staff Room started.C.What the Staff Room will do this year.D.How to join in the Staff Room.3.According to the passage,the Staff Room is intended for________.A.students B.writersC.teachers D.editors4.What can’t you do in the Staff Room?A.Solve all your problems.B.Plan your lessons.C.Share your re sources.D.Enjoy British culture.5.The passage can be most probably found________.A.on the front page of a newspaperB.on the home page of a websiteC.in an English course bookD.on the pref ace of a book答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.D 4.BⅡ.1.Before ter 3.more 4.next 5.under 6.because 7.the 8.notⅢ.1.over 2.to;around 3.to 4.beneath 5.without;through;by 6.up 7.under8.as 9.as;against 10.inⅣ.1.convey 2.give approval to building 3.functioned as 4.postponed 5.beneath 能力提升1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 1 Period One 2》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.单词检测A.英文释义连连看1.storage,2.digital,3.portable,4.accessible,,5.distribute,,6.delay,,A.to spread something over an areaB.easy to carryC.easy to reach,obtain or useD.to make something happen at a later timeE.the space where things can be keptF.using a system of receiving,sending or storing information in the form of numbers B.根据英文释义写出单词1.________:one of several parts that make up something2.________:a law or rule that is behind something3.________:the slow development of something4.________:a movement or sound that you make to give sb. information5.________:while something else is happeningⅡ.短语检测1.keep ________ touch with与……保持联系2.________ time经过一段时间3.contribute ________对……做出贡献4.far away ________远离……5.benefit ________从……中获益6.________ hand手工的7.have ________ conversation谈话8.be made ________ of由……组成Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He delayed ________ (tell) her the news,waiting for the right moment. 2.Several new railways are under ________ (construct) in China.3.It took him a while to ________ (adaptation) himself to his new surroundings. 4.The teacher is ________ (access) to the students.5.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ (eventual)gave up.Ⅳ.选词填空contribute to,wind up,rely on,along with,keep pace with,have access to 1.________________ your watch every day.2.Exercise ________________ improving your health.3.The teacher,________________ all his students,is going to have a picnic this weekend.4.Ordinary p eople can’t ________________________ the devel opment of technology. 5.With the help of the charity,the children can ________________________ the Internet.6.The success of this project ________________ everyone making an effort.Ⅴ.单项填空1.Nowadays,we are ________ friends by email.A.keep in touchB.keep in touch withC.be in touchD.in touch with2.The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ________ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.A.delay B.effortC.schedule D.consideration3.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.A.accessible B.relativeC.acceptable D.sensitive4.They drove along with all the car windows________.A.wound up B.winding upC.winded up D.wind up5.It was ________ I went fishing in the open air yesterday.A.such a nice weatherB.so nice weather thatC.such nice weather thatD.a nice weather so that6.We hope your suggestion will contribute ________ the problem.A.to solving B.to so lveC.solving D.solve7.—When shall we meet?—________.Any day is OK with me.A.It’s up to you B.All rightC.That’s all right D.That depends8.All animals in nature must learn to ________ to a changing environment in order to survive.A.attach B.adaptC.respond D.turn9.Clothes and blankets have been ________ among the people who suffered from the floods.A.contributed B.distributedC.circulated D.associated10.The fact that she was foreign made ________difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.so B.much C.that D.it11.—When shall we go planting trees in the hill?—________ it begins to rain,so th ey don’t need watering.A.Not until B.WhileC.Till D.Unless12.Anyway,I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my________.A.emotions B.principlesC.regulations D.opinions能力提升阅读理解From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to th e setting up of space stations,human beings have been putting great efforts into space research.And so far,we have achieved many successes.But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not cease trying progress.The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration.It is not only helpful but also essential.It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time.It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe.It could also be animportant base for later travel to the moon and Mars.In a word,if we want to explore space more,the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.As t he space station costs a lot of money,it is hard for one country alone to establish one.The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone,and it has tri ed to do so,but not very successful.So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together.Though it is still extremely expensive,it is much cheaper than doing it alone.It is really a job that needs everyone’s effort and will benefit everyone.But even so,the funds needed are still a big problem.As for the USA,it seems that it has too many things to spend its money on.Although it is the richest country in the world,it has much debt every year.It has to make arrangements about its finance,and try to find a balance in all these issues.1.What is the author’s attitude toward s building and developing the international space station?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.C.Critical. D.Dissatis fied.2.From Paragraph 2 we lea rn that________.A.the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now B.many experiments have been done in the international space stationC.the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more D.people have traveled to Mars from the international space station 3.Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries’ cooperation in bu ilding the international space station?A.That it requires a lot of money.B.That it needs everyone’s effort.C.That it will benefit every participating country.D.That it is too far away from the earth.4.The under lined word “aggregated” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.A.unitedB.scoldedC.allowedD.forbade5.Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Difficulties. B.Cooperation. C.Significance. D.Specific arrangements.答案基础落实Ⅰ.A.1.E 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.DB.ponent 2.principle 3.evolution 4.signal 5.meanwhileⅡ.1.in 2.over 3.to 4.from 5.from 6.by 7.a 8.upⅢ.1.telling 2.construction 3.adapt 4.accessible 5.eventuallyⅣ.1.Wind up 2.contributes to 3.along with 4.keep pace with 5.have access to 6.relies onⅤ.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 能力提升1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 2 Period Four》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.The history of acupuncture.B.The history of Western medicine.C.The difference between acupuncture and Western medicine.D.The functions of a cupuncture.2.Which of the following is WRONG?A.Acupuncture has been used in many different countries besides China.B.It is clear how acupuncture reduces and relieves pain.C.The needles can be made of many kinds of materials.D.Acupuncture is not easy to learn.3.What problems can be treated by acupuncture?A.Headaches.B.Stomach problems.C.Blood pressure problems.D.All of the above.4.If you go to an acupuncturist,________ pulses/pulse will be checked.A.365 B.2 000 C.12 D.1Ⅱ.单词检测1.n.________脉,脉搏________心跳________手腕________器官________理论________现象2.v.________肿胀________联系;叙述________定期订购或订阅3.adj.________钝的;迟钝的________不生锈的________锋利的________复杂的________上瘾Ⅲ.短语检测1.be re placed ________被……代替2.let ________放出,发出3.swell ________肿胀4.be addicted ________对……上瘾5.relate...________...与……相联系6.subscribe ________同意,赞成Ⅳ.完成句子1.Cut the apple in half ________________________.用一把锋利的刀把这个苹果切成两半。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 单元检测二》练习题(译林版)Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation,there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.What are some people worried about?A.China’s large population.B.China’s ability to feed her peopl e.C.The difficulty China has.2.What can China take pride in now?A.The development in super rice.B.The amount of good arable land.C.The number of skilled farmers.Conversation 23.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Manager and secretary.B.Shop assistant and customer.C.Housewife and cleaner.4.What are they talking about?A.A new cleaner.B.A new kind of floor.C.A new product made of metal.Conversation 35.What’s going on between Colin and Gary?A.They had a fight.B.Colin w as angry with Gary.C.Gary taught Colin a lesson.6.What will Colin do when talking about giving advice to Gary?A.He won’t give any advice to Gary.B.He will continue giving advice to Gary.C.He will give advice to Gary in a proper way. Conversation 47.How long will the woman be away?A.For 30 minutes.B.For one hour.C.For two hours.8.What will Billy do after the woman comes back?A.He will also be away.B.He will visit his mother.C.He will meet the boss.9.Who will buy a gift on Mother’s Day?A.Only the woman.B.Neither of them.C.Both of them.Conversation 510.What is the woman’s hobby?A.Fishing.B.Collecting stamps.C.Taking photographs.11.What do we know about the man’s fam ily?A.His father likes decorating his home.B.His mother likes going to the gym.C.Everyone in his family has three hobbies. 12.Who likes playing the piano?A.The man. B.Lisa. C.Alan. Conversation 613.Why can’t the woman eat the icecream?A.Because she’s on a diet.B.Because she doesn’t like the kind.C.Because she’s eati ng something else. 14.What kind of person is the woman?A.She’s fond of eating.B.She’s easy to persuade.C.She’s strongminded.15.How many people are mentioned in this dialogue?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Who What to do Where WhenPandas livein themountains of16.________ ……Some people kill pandasfor 17.____________……Pandaslack18.____________…………Baby pandas weigh only 100 grams ……19.____ ______About 50 baby pandas have been born in zoos 20.__________ Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21.Most of what has been said about the Smiths________also true of the Johnsons.A.are B.is C.being D.to be22.________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B.That C.What D.It23.—Where is Mary?—She is still in the lab.She ________ the experiment since this morning.A.is doing B.was doingC.has been doing D.has done24.Little________that we were watching his every move,so he seemed to be going his own way in his business.A.he realized B.he didn’t realizeC.didn’t he realize D.did he realize25.That girl ________Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident.A.calling herself B.calledC.who was called D.all the above26.We often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs,________that all children like these things.A.thinking B.thinkC.to think D.thought27.I________along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________.A.went;was occurringB.went;occurredC.was going;occurredD.was going;had occurred28.This street is very crowded at this time of day.You have to be very cautious while ______.A.to driveB.being drivenC.drivingD.having driven29.—You look a bit worried.What has happened?—So I do.You see,the computer I got ________ yesterday doesn’t work again.A.to be repairedB.repairedC.it repairedD.it repairing30.________ so delicious,the food was sold out soon.A.Tasted B.TastingC.Having been tasted D.Being tasted31.________you were coming,I would have stayed at home.A.If I knowB.Should I knowC.Had I knownD.If I should have known32.It is strongly suggested that measures________students to cheat in the exams.A.be taken to preventB.be taken to forbidC.are taken to preventD.are taken to forbid33.Is it in that red building________we can learn and enjoy a rich and colorful life________about 100 Chinese paintings will be on display?A.that;whichB.that;whereC.which;thatD.where;that34.There is hardly an environment on earth________some species of animals or others have not adapted successfully.A.for whichB.in whichC.on whichD.to which35.________hardly got Allan to pay any attention to correcting his mistakes.A.ScoldingB.To be scoldedC.Being scoldedD.Having scoldedSection B(18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was 16 years old,I made my first visit to the United States.It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand __36__.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to __37__ a nice easy holiday without any __38__ problems.How wrong I was!The misunderstanding began at the airport.I was looking for a __39__ telephone to give my American friend Amy a(n) __40__ and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,” I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well,that’s __41__,” he exclaimed.“Are you getting married?But aren’t you a bit __42__?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied.“ I just want to give my friend a ring to tellher I’ve arrived.Can you tell me where there’s a phone box(公用电话亭)?” “Oh!” he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we __43__ meet,Amy explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had so many __44__ at first.There are lots of words which the Americans __45__ differently in mea ning from us British.You’ll __46__ get used to the funny things they say.Most of the __47__ British and American people understand each other!”36.A.English B.French C.Russian D.Latin37.A.buying B.having C.giving D.receiving38.A.time B.human C.language D.money39.A.cheap B.popular C.public D.good40.A.letter B.ring C.news D.information41.A.terrible B.obvious C.nice D.impossible42.A.tall B.little C.old D.young43.A.did B.became C.got D.had44.A.trouble B.difficulties C.things D.fun45.A.write B.tell C.use D.read46.A.never B.hardly C.frequently D.soon47.A.chance B.situation C.environment D.timeSection C(12 marks)Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A London restaurant has come up with a novel idea to drum up customers in the economic downturn:letting customers decide how much they want to pay for 48.________ meals.“It’s entirely up to each customer 49.________ they give 100 pounds or a penny,” said Peter Ilic,the owner of the eatery.“All I’m asking is that they pay me 50.________ they think the food and service are worth.”“51.________ just seemed the right thing to do with everyone under the cosh and feeling pretty miserable.We have seen so many city folks coming into the restaurant lately,looking for 52.________ better value lunch,”he added.The menu ranges from starters like Smoked Haddock Brandade or Oriental Duck Salad 53.________ Paupiette of Salmon or Whole Bones Poussin for main courses.Normal prices vary 54.________ two pounds and 25 pence (3.2 dollars,2.5 euros)for a starter to eight pounds and 80 pence (12.6 dollars,9.7 euros) for a main course,which are already competitive prices for central London.“55.________ tap water will be freely available,drinks are not included in the offer,” sa id the eatery owner.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(30 marks)Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ADoctors say obesity,also known as severe overweight,is a complex condition.A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior.But experts say the more successful w eightloss plans include a wellbalanced diet and exercise.People who want to avoid weight gain have to bal ance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight,you can reduce the number of calories you take in,or increase the number you use,or both.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight,a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week.This could include fast walking,sports or strength training.A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States.Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women,mostly in their thirties or forties.Each woman went on one of the four plans:Atkins,The Zone,Ornish or LEARN.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of a year,the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most,more than four and a half kilograms on average.Christopher Gardner led the study,reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association.He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar.Also,he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals.But last week,another report suggested that only a small minority of people have longterm success in dieting.Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years.And often they gained back even more.But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones whoexercised.56.All the following is helpful to lose weight EXCEPT________.A.a healthy dietB.physical exerciseC.medical interventionsD.being polite to others57.You are most likely to gain too much weight if________.A.you eat the same number of calories as the number you useB.you take in less calories than the number you useC.you take in more calories than the number you useD.you take exercise regularly on the weekdays58.The third paragraph mainly tells us that________.A.there are four popular dieting plans in the USAB.the Atkins diet has the best effect on losing weightC.lots of women attended diet classes every dayD.dieting plan is the most important59.Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?A.The change of your life habits can help you lose weight.B.You’d better exercise once a week to lose some weight.C.The Atkins diet may be good because of lowering the intake of sugar.D.Some people gain weight back for their unhealthy diet.60.Which one of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Successful Weightloss PlansB.Four Popular Dieting PlansC.What Is the Atkins Diet?D.Few People Fail in Losing WeightBAll Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.They may follow game inland for several hundred miles,but they always return to the shores of rivers,lakes,or seas.Eskimo land has a bare rge rocks,pebbles,and sand cover much of the surface.Plants called lichen(地衣) grow on the rocks,and where there is enough soil,grass,flowers,and even small bushes manage to live.No trees can grow on Eskimo land,so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains.There are some animals in Eskimo land,suc h as rabbits,which eat the plants.Other animals,like the whitefox and the gray wolf,eat the rabbits.The Eskimo is a meateater,too,and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.The Eskimo year has two main parts:a long,cold winter and a short,cool summer.Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed.Summer is the best time,as food is usually plentiful.But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy.Winter is never far away,and the men must bring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store,for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun.This is true in the middle of summer,for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland.But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all.Around Oct.21st the Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set directly south of them,and they don’t see it again until February 22nd.All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year.As a result,if summer is lighter,winter has to be darker.Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitchbl ack.As in the rest of the world,the stars and moon provide a little light.The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see.And with the ground covered with snow,even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimo’s eyes.61.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Eskimos do not usually eat wolves.B.Eskimos like to chase one another.C.Eskimos depend heavily on water.D.Eskimos are meateaters.62.In the Eskimo year,________.A.there is no spring and fallB.winter is cold and summer is hotC.summer is a time for growing foodD.winter comes early and goes late63.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pitchblack” in Paragraph 4?A.Dark with a little light.B.A little dark.C.Not dark at all.D.Extremely dark.64.From the passage,we can infer all of the following EXCEPT that ________.A.Eskimos are more likely to eat wolves in summerB.Eskimo women are responsible for houseworkC.meat is the main source of food for the EskimoD.hunting is an important part of Eskimo life65.Why is summer lighter in the Far North?A.Because the Far North is far away from the sun.B.Because the sun is not seen for five months of the year.C.Because the sun never sets in midsummer.D.Because people see the sun set directly south of them.CHuman beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically.Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past and even now.Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products.Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device.Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies,which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field.These products are patented(专利) and have trade mark licenses.The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long.Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look.All the outdoor dust,mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing(安装) the dirt drain(排水管) at the entrance of the door.Another important invention is the automatic toilet nightlight,in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closed as soon as the lid is closed.Th ese are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people.Thus,a variety of new household items are invented every day,which help in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner. 66.The first paragraph is intended to________.A.stress the importance of inventionsB.introduce the topic of the articleC.show the advantages of modern lifestyleD.tell the differences between human beings and animals67.According to the passage,people make house inventions to________.A.earn more money and gain awardsB.accumulate their wealthC.improve the present living conditionsD.meet the new demands of new science68.It can be infe rred that the sliding cinch is used to________.A.prevent your shoulder from being overpressuredB.keep your shoulder safe and sound in an accident or an operationC.help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder painsD.cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike 69.Common people can also make good inventions because________.A.wisdom and inspiration sometimes come from everyday lifeB.some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by themC.they have a strong desire to do something for science researchD.success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people70.The passage mainly talks about________.A.the correct use of household facilitiesB.different ideas about household inventionsC.the history of household inventionsD.household inventions and their influencePart ⅣWriting(45 marks)Section A(10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The temperature of the air is caused by the combination of air,water,and land working together.Those three factors heat and cool areas at different rates.Temperature also varies by the time of day,the season,or even the year.When weathermen talk about temperature,they are talking about a mean temperature(平均温度).That’s an average of a bunch of different measurements.You are usually told an average temperature for a day.That value is the average of allthe measurements made at each moment during the day.There is also a temperature range.That range is the difference between the hottest and coldest temperatures in a specific amount of time.Look up in the air.What is the weather like?Those clouds make a big difference in the local temperatures. They can block the Sun’s heat and trap other heat between the ground and the clouds.Weather is a shortterm,daytoday pattern.Don’t c onfuse weather with climate.Scientists may study temperature ranges over years when they look at climates.The temperature you are feeling right now is directly affected by today’s weather. Do you know that local areas heat up when it rains?If you think about the water vapor turning into a liquid,you will know a lot of energy is released.Some of that energy goes into increasing the local temperatures.One more factor affects temperatures.You don’t see this influence,but the currents in the ocean affect the temperatures.An ocean current change called El Nino(厄尔尼诺现象)affects the world’s temperatures.It c arries warm water across the Pacific Ocean and up towards the west coast of North America.The weather changes all over the world when El Nino starts up.Local temperatures in the western United States increase and rainfall increases.More rain in one area can also mean higher temperatures and less rain in other areas of the planet.The entire world is connected.Section B(10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.To reduce the influence on study of students,Hongwen Middle School installed a cellphone jammer(干扰器).The school said that Japan,South Korea and Finland have installed the device to forbid students from playing cellphones in class or after class.Mr.Zhang who is in charge of the school said more than half of the students have their cellphones.They surf the web,contact some unrelated friends and send short messages and emails to others.Some of them read unhealthy information on the websites.Everyone has their own QQ.When they turn on the device,they will enter the software.Many students play games in class or at night,which will not only influence their study but also affect their body health.Some students compare their cellphones in brand name,style,functions,or price and so on.So it is bad for the students who take the device to school.The school is a boarding school,and every dormitory has a telephone.The school chargers consider that students should not take cellphones in middle school,because it is not necessary.When I asked one of the students,he told me that the cellphone is not used to contact with his family members.At night,when the head teacher goes to the dormitory to check the room,there is bright light in the quilt.There is no doubt that they are playing cellphones in it.To forbid this behavior,Hongwen Middle School installed a cellphone jammer to block the signal.But some time later,some neighbors complained to the local communications company that the signal around the school was weak.So the company decided to remove the device.The school has no other choice but to check the schoolbag and whoever takes the cellphone to school will have his or her cellphone confiscated(没收).81.Why did Hongwen Middle School install a cellphone jammer?(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 82.Why is it unnecessary for students in Hongwen Middle School to take cellphones?(No more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________83.What do students usually use the cellphones for according to Paragraph 2?(No more than 20 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 84.Why did the local company decide to remove the cellphone jammer?(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Section C(25 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.春天来了,天气渐渐变暖,虽然高三学生正忙于复习迎考,但外出郊游很受他们的欢迎。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 1 Period One 1》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.The first public TV broadcasts were made in ______.A.the USA in 1925B.the UK in 1926C.the UK in 1925D.the USA in 19262.Who constructed the first colour TV?A.Thomas Edison.B.Philo Farnsworth.C.John Logie Baird.D.I t remains uncertain.3.When did regular colour TV broadcasts begin in the USA?A.In 1928. B.In 1936.C.In 1951. D.In 1967.4.What plays an important role in the development of sound and video recorders?A.Technology. B.Satellites.C.Electricity. D.Plastics.5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to use TV and audio devices.B.A review of TV and audio devices.C.The history of TV.D.The history of audio.Ⅱ.课文缩写As we all know,many people contributed to the development of TV,of 1.________ Philo Farnsworth from America made major breakthroughs.John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV.Within 2.________ short time,more colour TVs 3.________ blackandwhite TVs were being used.It is satellites 4.________ allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distances with everyone receiving the same broadcast 5.________ the same time.In 1877,Thomas Edison made the first record player to record a hu manvoice.Early record players used round tubes to record 6.________.In 1928,the first tape recorders to copy sound were made in Germany.7.________ CDs,VCD and DVD were made available one after 8.________,which indicates sound and video go digital. Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Early TV was ________ black and white and had a poor picture.2.Later,________ 1928,the first longdistance TV broadcast was made ________ the UK and the USA.3.Many different people contributed ________ the development of TV.4.It took more than two decades,though,until 1951,________regular colour TV broadcasts to begin in the USA.5.However,within a short time nearly all TV broadcasts were made ________ colour,and ________ five years more colour TVs than blackandwhite TVs were being used. 6.They also make TV accessible ________ people who live far away ________ cities,and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed ________ the countryside and remote areas.7.Early record players used round tubes to record ________.8.The first record players had to be wound ________ by hand and only played records that were two minutes long.9.Technology is now changing faster than most people can keep pace ________. 10.Early radios just sent signals made up ________ dots and dashes.Ⅳ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分1.You are walking so fast that I can’t keep_up_with you.____________2.Who can know_in_advance what the situation will be?____________3.Many people did_much_for the development of mobile phone.____________4.At_last,they produced this kind of car.____________5.The machine has its own shortcomings.____________Ⅴ.翻译句子1.我又弄坏了他的计算机,这让他很生气。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 2 Period Three》练习题〔译林版〕根底落实Ⅰ.单词检测1.n.________结果,后果________排列;安排2.v.________鼓掌3.adj.________合理的Ⅱ.短语检测1.wear sb.________使筋疲力尽2.focus ________集中于……3.result ________导致4.________ measures to do sth.采取措施做某事5.look out ________当心……Ⅲ.句型转换1.The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school.→The children are finding it hard to ________ ________ their new school. 2.They believe that this illness is associated with the use of chemical pesticides.→They believe that this ill ness ________ ________ ________ the use of chemical pesticides.3.You have to watch out for fast traffic along here.→You have to ________ ________ ________ fast traffic along here.4.The chairman arranged for the meeting to be put off for 3 weeks as a result of bad weather these days.→The chairman ________ ________ the meeting should be put off for 3 weeks ________ ________ bad weather these days.5.Their carelessness led to the failure.→Their carelessness ________ ________ the failure.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—I hear that you will be on travel again.—Yeah.My boss ________ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.A.asked B.arrangedC.held D.called2.In my childhood,I was often ________ by Mother to mind my behavior.A.hoped B.demandedC.allowed D.reminded3.All her energies are ________ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A.aimed B.focusedC.guided D.directed4.Any damage ________ negligence must be paid for by the borrower.A.resulting fromB.resulting inC.resulted fromD.resulted in5.She found it hard to ________ working late into the night.A.used toB.adjust toC.be adjustableD.adjust of6.A working party has been set up to________the problem.A.look intoB.look out forC.look aroundD.look up7.Although________to stop,she kept on working.A.tell B.tellingC.having told D.told8.Doctors recommended that a modern hospital ________.A.being builtB.be builtC.should buildD.build9.Whom would you like to have ________ the speech on behalf of our class?A.to give B.giveC.given D.giving10.It is what you do rather than what you say ________ matters.A.this B.which C.what D.thatⅤ.微写作写作素材1.现在很多青少年对电脑游戏上瘾。
湖南省株洲四中2014高中英语 Unit1 The written word Periodfive练习题牛津译林版选修8Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I need to pay off all my ________ (债务) before I leave the country.2.The school has a good ________ (声誉) for exam results.3.She ________ (热爱) working with children.4.He turned off the alarm and ________ (跳) out of bed.5.A ____________ (纪念碑) was set up as a memorial to the dead soldiers.6.He is one of the judges in the ____________ (最高的) People’s Court.7.He lives in a rural area but works in an ________ (城市的) district.8.Find out the topic sentence of each __________ (段落) and the main idea of the passage.Ⅱ.选词填空Belong to be compared to in honour of donate…to consist of touch on be intended to tend to1.In his speech he was only able to ____________ a few aspects of the problem.2.The artist ________ all his art collections ______ the city museum.3.Does this house ____________ Mr.Smith?4.He ______________ get angry too easily.5.A ceremony was held ________________ those killed in the explosion.6.The campaign ________________________ increase public awareness of environmental conservation.7.Our team ________________ 15 members.8.Books can ____________________ friends.Ⅲ.佳句背诵与仿写1.People say that Burns’s first love,Nelly Kirkpatrick,encouraged him to write poetry.仿写:据说那个节目在获得年度最佳电视秀后已经变得很受欢迎了。
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 1 Period Four》练习题(译林版)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1.Why do the Amish refuse to use modern facilities?A.Because they have religious reasons for their many rules.B.Because the y always reject new things.C.Because they do not think them necessary after their discussion.D.Because they like living close together.2.The Amish do not like the telephone because________.A.they do not think it convenientB.they think talking to someone face to face is better than talking over the phoneC.they don’t know how to use the telephoneD.they think the phone is useless and never use it3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A.Some drawbacks about the telephone.B.People are often interrupted by the phone.C.When you are reading a book, phone calls often interrupt you.D.Most phone calls are less important than family time.4.Many teenagers have no best friend because________.A.they use the mobile ph one for text messagesB.they never talk to a friend face to faceC.they often misunderstand each otherD.they use the phone to communicate much more than they do face to face Ⅱ.单词检测1.n.________四轮马车________冰箱________条件,环境________垃圾桶2.v.________投票________拒绝________反对,抵制________拨(电话号码)________牺牲________摆脱3.adj. & adv.________基督教的________宗教的________亲密的________符合逻辑的________典型的________肤浅的________稳定的________仅仅Ⅲ.短语检测1.face ________ face面对面2.be absorbed ________专注于……3.focus ________集中精力于……4.________ general大体上5.rid...________...使……摆脱……Ⅳ.完成/翻译句子1.Use 50g of rice per person and an extra spoonful ________________________.(measure)每人50克大米,再额外加一勺。
2.在这种情况下,他觉得无法接受这项工作。
(circumstance)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.不论我说什么,也没有人注意。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.虽然他是个孩子,但他知道得很多。
(while)________________________________________________________________________ 5.你应该改掉抽烟的习惯。
(rid)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________6.我反对你独自去那里。
(oppose)________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.单项填空1.We strongly________ your decision to go abroad at this time of danger.It is not a wise decision.A.approve B.insistC.oppose D.appreciate2.Good news! We didn’t spend ________ we had expected.A.as half much money asB.much money as half asC.as much money as halfD.half as much money as3.We ________ his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.A.rejected B.acceptedC.followed D.arranged4.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus creating a ______ environment.A.peaceful B.sensitiveC.common D.stable5.________ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.CompareB.When comparingC.ComparingD.When compared6.Jack is late again.It is ________of him to keep others waiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical7.Under no circumstances ________ allow the boy to smoke.A.should you B.you canC.you must D.you may8.I know that smoking is a bad habit,but I can’t ________ the feeling that I need to smoke.A.have fun with B.get rid ofC.look forward to D.get away with9.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ________ the season.A.whatever B.whereverC.whenever D.however10.________ all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen f or the post.A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As能力提升阅读简答Green living is being embraced by increasing numbers of people.Saving energy at home,using less gasoline,conserving fresh water and recycling paper all contribute to a greener lifestyle and a lower carbon footprint.But there is another reason for going green:green living is healthy.Here are five tips for living a green and healthy lifestyle:1.Start using grocery bags which ca n be reused,so that you cut down on using plastic shopping bags for groceries.Keep several cloth bags in your car so that they’re always handy.2.Walk (or run) up the stairs rather than take the elevator.Elevators require energy moving people up and down in buildings.Walking or running up stairs is an easy step you can take to include some aerobic(有氧的) exercise in your routine every day.The benefit to you will be a healthier heart and help in losing weight,if that is one of your objectives.3.Substitute a bike ride or a walk for a trip in your car when possible.In addition to saving gas and reducing the size of your carbon footprint by eliminating(消除) the emissions from your car,walking or riding your bike is a great way to get some exercise,especially to lose weight.4.Make sure your television and other electronics,such as your computer,video game players,and chargers,are plugged into switchable power strips,and switch them off.The amount of electricity lost each year due to the improper use of most electronics is shocking.Reduce your time spent sitting in front of those electronic devices.Spend time with your family and friends instead.Healthier relationships lead to a happier,less stressful life.5.Eat less meat.Meat requires more water,land and energy to produce thanvegetables.Eating less meat while increasing your intake of fresh vegetables is widely viewed by medical authorities as healthier.Many green lifestyle choices are also healthier.Going green can therefore provide you with the benefit of a healthier life.1.What bags should be used for shopping?(No more than 4 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.Why does the writer suggest eating less meat and more vegetables?(No more than 16 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.How can you build a healthier relationship with your family?(No more than 18 words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What is the passage mainly about?(No more than 9 words)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________答案基础落实Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.DⅡ.1.carriage;refrigerator;circumstance;dustbin2.vote;reject;oppose;dial;sacrifice;rid 3.Christian;religious;tight;valid;typical;shallow;stable;merelyⅢ.1.to 2.in 3.on 4.in 5.ofⅣ.1.for good measure 2.Under/In the circumstances he felt unable to accept the job. 3.Whatever/No matter what I said,no one paid any attention. 4.While he is a child,he knows a lot. 5.You should rid yourself of the smoking habit.6.I oppose your going there alone.Ⅴ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B能力提升1.Reusable grocery bags.2.Because meat requires more water,land and energy to produce than vegetables which are healthier.3.By spending less time sitting in front of those electronic devices and more timestaying with your family.4.Some/Five tips for living a green and healthy lifestyle.。