高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Traveljournal教案含解析新人教版必修1
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Unit 3 Travel journal1.transport(n.& vt.) 运送;运输2.persuade(vt.) 说服;劝说3.schedule(n.) 时间表;进度表(vt.) 为某事安排时间4.stubborn(adj.) 顽固的;固执的5.journey(n.) 旅行;旅程6.bend(n.) 弯;拐角(vi.) 弯身;弯腰(vt.) 使弯曲7.attitude(n.) 态度;看法8.forecast(n.& vt.) 预测;预报9.view(n.) 风景;视野;观点;见解(vt.) 观看;注视;考虑10.beneath(prep.) 在……下面11.prefer(vt.)更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference(n.)偏爱;爱好12.disadvantage(n.)不利条件;不便之处→advantage(反义词)有利条件;优势13.graduate(vi.)毕业;(n.)大学毕业生→grad uation(n.)毕业14.organize(vt.)组织;成立→organizer(n.)组织者→organization(n.)组织→organized(adj.)有组织的15.determine(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→determined(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→determination(n.)决心16.reliable(adj.)可信赖的;可靠的→rely(vi.)依靠;依赖1.ever_since 从那以后2.care_about 关心;忧虑;惦念3.make_up_one’s_mind 下决心;决定4.as_usual 照常5.be_fond_of 喜爱;喜欢6.change_one’s_mind 改变主意7.give_in 投降;屈服;让步8.at_midnight 在午夜9.graduate_from 毕业于10.put_up 张贴;搭建11.for_one_thing...for_another 一方面……,另一方面……12.can’t/can_hardly_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事1.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
Unit 3Travel journal[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量2.persuade vt.说服;劝说3.shorting n.缺点4.schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间5.stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的6.bend n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰7.transport n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送8.forecast n.&vt.预测;预报9.view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑10.attitude n.态度;看法[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The World Adolescent Robotics petition is_scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.2.Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view) ,so they failed to reach an agreement.3.In spite of all her shortings (shorting),I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4.He found a coin and bent (bend) over to pick it up.5.There used to be a small river,which flew(flow) into the sea.6.Temperatures are_forecast_/forecasted (forecast) to reach 40°C,so we'd better stay at home.拓展单词1.advantage n.有利条件;优势→disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处2.organize vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的3.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼4.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n.偏爱;爱好5.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心6.rely v.依赖;信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的→reliably adv.可靠地7.cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人8.final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后;终于[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 3 Travel journal话题:交通出行【场景背诵】--体会黑体表达并背诵全文All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30. While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services. (2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ·A)【话题运用】--根据提示进行写作1.首先想到要沿着湄公河(Mekong River)从源头骑车到终点的是我的姐姐。
It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.2.一路向东,你会经过重重青山,路过千千万万的湖泊、山林,还有宽阔的河流和大都市。
Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.在认识的单词前打“√”□journal n.□fare n.□route n. □boil vi.□stubborn adj. □detail n.□forecast n.& vt. □parcel n.□source n. □altitude n.□glacier n. □valley n.□waterfall n. □insurance n.□wool n. □pillow n.□flame n. □rapids n.□temple n. □cave n.1.transport n.& vt.运送;运输2.flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量3.persuade vt.说服;劝说4.boil vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开5.forecast n.& vt.预测;预报6.schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间7.fond adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的8.shortcoming n.缺点9.journey n.旅行;旅程10.bend n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰11.view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑12.pace vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调13.journal n.日记;杂志;定期刊物14.finally adv.最后;终于1.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n.偏爱;爱好2.disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处→advantage n.有利条件;优势3.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业4.organize vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织5.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→ determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心6.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的→rely vi.依靠;依赖[强化训练]一、根据所给提示,用适当形式填空1.More and more young people are fond (喜爱的) of playing tennis nowadays. 2.She began to host “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade (说服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.3.Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view),so they failed to reach an agreement.4.The supplies were transported (transport) to the local people immediately the earthquake happened.5.Finally (final), Li Qiang faced the number one in the crossingcountry running race.6.The chairman forecasts (forecast) that the average salary increases will remain around 4 percent.7.The world Adolescent Robotics Competition is scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.(2018·高考天津卷,书面表达)8.They returned from the library,each carrying several novels,magazines and medical journals (journal).9.She is a determined girl,so we know that once she has determined to do something,she will make her dream come true with great determination.(determine)10.He joined the organization which was organized by Mandela as soon as it was set up.(organize)11.A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils,but mostteachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)12.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company since graduation.(graduate)二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Thus,the keyboard can determine people's identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to-regardless of whether someone gets the password right.vt.确定2.(2019·高考江苏卷)The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.vt.安排3.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.vt.观赏高考总复习·英语(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)【联想记忆】与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn 固执的②easygoing 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥outspoken 坦率的1.ever since 自从;自……以后2.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念3.give in 投降;屈服;让步4.put up 张贴;搭建;供给……住宿5.get sb. interested in 使某人对……感兴趣6.dream about/of 梦想7.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事8.be fond of 喜爱;喜欢9.change one's mind 改变主意10.make up one's mind 下决心;决定11.as usual 照常12.feel like 想要;感觉像13.at midnight 在午夜活用一:①Ever since I was a child,I have ②dreamed of/about organizing a trip to Tibet. What my mother ③cared about was whether I could adapt to the climate there. I tried to persuade my mother to travel with me. Finally,she ④gave in to me and agreed to my plan and I ⑤couldn't wait to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Tibet.活用二:The Smiths,who ①are fond of travelling,planned to travel ②as usual for their holidays. This time they chose Mount Huang as their destination. Once they ③made up their minds,nothing could be done to ④change their mind. When on the top of the hill,they were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.原句展示仿写运用1.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.[解读] insist that...(should) do sth.意为“坚持/主张……做某事”。
(全国版)⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案(含解析)新⼈教版必修1(全国版)⾼考英语⼀轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案(含解析)新⼈教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal⼀、课前基础⾃查(⼀)分类记单词——省时⾼效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.journal n.⽇记;杂志;定期刊物2.fare n. 费⽤3.route n. 路线;路途4.cycle vi. 骑⾃⾏车5.stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的6.forecast n.& vt. 预测;预报7.parcel n. ⼩包;包裹8.source n. 来源;⽔源9.valley n. (⼭)⾕;流域10.pace vi. 缓慢⽽⾏;踱步n. ⼀步;速度;步调11.insurance n. 保险12.wool n. ⽺⽑;⽑织品13.flame n. ⽕焰;光芒;热情14.rapids n. 急流15.temple n. 庙宇;寺庙Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.transport n.运送;运输vt. 运输;运送2.flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量3.persuade vt. 说服;劝说4.finally adv. 最后;终于5.schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间6.shortcoming n. 缺点7.journey n. 旅⾏;旅程8.bend n. 弯;拐⾓vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯⾝;弯腰9.attitude n. 态度;看法10.beneath prep. 在……下⾯11.view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(⽽不选择其他事物)→preference n.偏爱;爱好2.disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处→advantage n.有利条件;优势3.graduate vi.毕业n.⼤学毕业⽣→graduation n.毕业[语境活⽤]1.She is a determined girl, so we knowthat once she has determined to dosomething, she will make her dream cometrue with greatdetermination.(determine)2.He joined the organization which was(⼆)练中记短语——记牢⽤活(三)仿写明句式——以⽤为本⼆、课堂重点深化1.prefer vt .更喜欢;选择某事物(⽽不选择其他事物) [⾃主体验] ⼀句多译毕竟,所有的孩⼦都喜欢表扬⽽不是批评。
Unit 3 Travel journal————[单元主题语境]———人与自我之健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)话题:旅游地点词数:246 难度:★★★Journey Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence (13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence,France,with Prof.Ori Z.Soltes.We will visit some of the bestpreserved Roman monuments in the world.Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin.Fields of flowers, tileroofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain (15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香)of oranges,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Romans and Arabs.As we travel south from Madrid with Prof.Ronald Messier to historic Toledo,Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.China's Sacred Landscapes (21 days)Discover the China of “past ages,”its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof.Robert Thorp.Highlights (精彩之处) include China's most sacredpeaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills,waterways and peaceful temples.We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia (17 days)Join Prof.Pedar Foss on our indepth Tunisian tour.T our highlights include the Roman city of Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata,unique for underground cities.Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了四处旅游地点——法国、西班牙、中国和突尼斯,带领大家感受世界上的物质文化遗产的魅力。
Unit 3Travel journal[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量2.persuade vt.说服;劝说3.shortcoming n.缺点4.schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间5.stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的6.bend n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰7.transport n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送8.forecast n.&vt.预测;预报9.view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑10.attitude n.态度;看法[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The World Adolescent Robotics Competition is_scheduled (schedule) to be held at the end of July in Tianjin.2.Everyone present at the meeting had different views (view) ,so they failed to reach an agreement.3.In spite of all her shortcomings (shortcoming),I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4.He found a coin and bent (bend) over to pick it up.5.There used to be a small river,which flew(flow) into the sea.6.Temperatures are_forecast_/forecasted (forecast) to reach 40°C,so we'd better stay at home.拓展单词1.advantage n.有利条件;优势→disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处2.organize vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的3.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼4.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n.偏爱;爱好5.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心6.rely v.依赖;信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的→reliably adv.可靠地7.cycle vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人8.final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后;终于[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语《Unit3Traveljournal》教案高中必修1英语教学预备教学目标1.通过同学共享自己的旅游经受,用英语进行沟通与表达。
2.通过略读与找读,使同学猎取文章主要信息,练习阅读技巧。
3.通过小组争辩为旅游预备的物品,使同学用英语简洁的语言实践活动。
教学重难点教学重点:利用阅读技巧,猎取文章大意及细节教学难点:用英语沟通并进行简洁实践活动—旅游需要预备的物品教学过程I、WarmingUp:1.I’dliketosharemytravellingexperiencewithyou,andwouldyouliketo shareyourtravellingexperience?2.Theworldhasmanygreatrivers.Haveyoubeentotheserivers?设计意图:大部分同学都宠爱旅游,老师谈谈自己旅游的经受,询问同学的旅游经受。
列举世界上有名的河流图片,让同学来观赏生疏奇特的河流。
能有效地调动同学的学习乐观性。
河流图片的呈现,同学猜想河流的名字,唤起同学的学习爱好以及对大自然的宠爱。
II.Pre-readingHaveyoubeentotheMekongRiver?WhatcountriesdoestheMekongRiver flowthrough?设计意图:呈现沿湄公河的地图,引起同学的爱好,让同学观看地图,说出湄公河流经的国家,为随后的阅读做好了内容和词汇上的铺垫。
III.Reading1.SkimmingSkimthepassageandfindthemainideaforeachparagraphPara1:DreamPara2:AstubbornsisterPara3:Preparation设计意图:略读:同学快速扫瞄课文,查找相关信息并搭配段落大意。
点拨阅读技巧:留意每段开头及结尾。
2.Scanning1).ReadPara1andfindthekeywordfortheinformation:WhoandWhatWhereandHowWhyandWhen设计意图:1.查找who,what,where,how,whyandwhen等关键信息,让同学把握这类记叙文的阅读要点。
课时达标(三)Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ 阅读理解A课标话题人与社会·社会服务与人际沟通体裁应用文词数239 难度78 Soho St,New York, NYDear Ms Pierce,Thank you for trusting Destination Travels for your honeymoon plans. This letter includes all the information regarding the flights and accommodation arrangements we have already agreed on.Date No. FlightPlace/TimeDepart Place/Time ArriveAugust 6 UA 674New York, JFK6:30 AM Puerto Rico Int. Airport 9:00 AMAugust 15 UA 673Puerto Rico Int.Airport 1:00 PMNew York, JFK 3:30 PMHotels & Resorts will be waiting for you in order to transfer you to the hotel. The transfer to and from the airport is offered by the hotel as part of your honeymoon package. The reservation has been made for a ninenight stay under your future husband’s last name. The price of the newlyweds’ suite includes breakfast and one more meal at the hotel restaurant. You can also use all of the hotel facilities—pool, gym, sauna, etc. for free as part of your honeymoon package. In addition, you can take scuba diving or snorkeling classes with the hotel’s trained staff at a reduced price—40% off.Thank you for choosing Destination Travels. We guarantee your honeymoon with us will be an unforgettable experience. To aid us in improving our service, pleasevisit our website at destinationtravels and complete the questionnaire.Destination Travels wish you all the best.Sincerely,Rebecca SimmsCustomer Service ManagerDestination Travels语篇导读本文是酒店客服经理写给Pierce女士的一封信。
高中英语一轮复习 Unit3 Travel journal精品学案新人教版必修11、prefer vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Her new husband is really the new Marquis, but he prefers to live unknown in England.(2)Which do you prefer,_classical music or pop music?根据语义找匹配:A. 喜欢 B. 宁愿(1) B(2) Apreference n. 偏爱;爱好;喜爱give preference to sb. /sth. 给……以优惠;优待in preference to sb. /sth. 而不是prefer +名词喜欢prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯性、经常性的动作)prefer to do sth. 喜欢做某事(具体、一次性的动作)prefer A to B 喜欢A,不喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B/prefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A,不喜欢做Bprefer sb. to do sth. 愿意让某人做某事would prefer to do sth. 愿意做某事would prefer that +sb. +(should) do sth. 愿意让某人做某事(从句使用虚拟语气)单项填空()(1) Rather than go shopping, I prefer______ at home, sleeping.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayedB考查prefer的句式搭配。
prefer to do rather than do表示“宁愿做A而不愿做B”,所以答案是B。
()(2) — Which do you ______ better, coffee or tea?— Both.A. preferB. likeC. chooseD. haveB考查prefer 与like的区别。
Unit 3 Travel journal[话题单词]1.sightseeing n.游览2.accommodation n.住宿3.scenery n.景色4.surroundings n.环境5.attract vt. 吸引6.impress vt. 给人留下印象7.amazing adj. 惊人的8.marvelous adj. 了不起的9.splendid adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的10.historic adj. 历史上著名的;具有重大历史意义的11.unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的12.glorious adj. 壮观的13.experience vt. 体验14.tourist n.游客15.flight n.航班[话题短语]1.makeareservation预定2.touristattraction旅游热点3.beyonddescription难以表达4.takeapicture拍照5.goonajourney去(长途)旅行6.enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7.seethesightsofBeijing游览北京风光8.gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海边玩9.setout/off出发10.makeajourney旅行11.haveagoodtrip旅行顺利12.toone’sdelight使某人感到高兴的是13.begreatlysurprised惊奇不已14.haveagoodviewof一览无余15.bestruckby...被……迷住[话题佳句]1.Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人!2.TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路车,在下一站下车。
3.Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.远行者见闻多。
4.Boredwiththeirroutinelife,theywanttoleaveforachange.他们厌倦了一成不变的生活,为了求变,他们想去旅行。
5.ThesouthofChinahasgreenhillsandclearwatersandisfullofbeautifulscenery.中国的南方山清水秀,风景秀丽。
6.Ithinkmostpeopleliketravelingbecausetheycanfeelthebeautyofnatureandbreat hethefreshairatthesametime.我认为大多数人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自然的美景,同时也可以呼吸新鲜空气。
[佳作背诵](2017·北京卷)你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。
Jim来信希望你能给些建议。
请你给他回信,内容包括:1.你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearJim,Hearing thatyouandyourclassmatesarepayingavisittoChina,I feeloverjoyed.Thankyouforaskingformyadviceonthetwotouristroutes.Personally,Iprefer thetour to MountTai.Locatedin ShandongProvince,MountTai has always beenappealingto poetsandwritersalloverChina.Whatattractstouris tsmostisthespectacularviewofsunriseonthetopofit.Iamfullyconvincedthat avisittoM ountTaiwillbeanextraordinaryexperienceforyou.Mayyou havefun duringyourjourney.Yours,LiHua识记·思考·运用1.核心单词①attitude n.态度;看法②persuade vt.说服;劝说③forecast n.&vt.预测;预报④prefer vt.更喜欢;preference n.偏爱;爱好⑤boil vi.指液体沸腾;水开⑥bend n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲;vi.弯身;弯腰⑦schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间⑧view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑⑨graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业⑩transport n.&vt.运输;运送→transportation n.运输;运输工具⑪organize vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的⑫determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心2.阅读单词①fare n.费用②shortcoming n.缺点③insurance n.保险④flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量⑤journal n.日记;杂志;定期刊物⑥parcel n.包裹⑦cycle vi.骑自行车⑧stubborn adj.固执的,倔强的⑨beneath prep.在……下方(面)⑩flame n.火焰,光辉⑪finally adv.最后;终于final adj.最后的,最终的⑫reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的rely vi.依靠;信赖⑬detail n.细节;详情detailed adj.详细的;详尽的⑭disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处advantage n.有利条件;优势,长处用上面所给单词的适当形式填空1.Oneofthe disadvantages(advantage)ofthesolarcaristooexpensiveforcommonpeop le.2.As scheduled(schedule),weparticipatedinseveralinstructiveactivities.3.Imanaged topersuade(persuade)myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.4.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaand transported(transport) tothepark.5.He prefers tosurftheInternetratherthandoanythingelsebecauseplayingcomputer ishis preference.(prefer)6.Mybrotherisa graduate inphysicsandhe graduated fromBeijingUniversity.Hehasb eenworkinginafamouscompanyafter graduation.(graduate)7.LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreat determination.He determined togotoTibetaftergrad uation.Determined nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)8.Johnisvery reliable-ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucan rely onhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)9.Mr.Black,whoisavery organized person,worksasthepresidentofalargeinternational organization.Heisbusy organizing aconfer encetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organize)1.前缀fore-单词集锦①forecast n.&vt.预测,预报②foresee vt.预知,预见③forehead n.前额④forearm n.前臂⑤forefinger n.食指⑥forefather n.祖先,祖宗2.后缀-able构成的形容词小结①acceptable可以接受的,合意的②adjustable可调整的,可调节的③admirable令人钦佩的,值得敬仰的④avoidable可避免的⑤reliable可信赖的;可靠的⑥changeable易变的,变化无常的⑦comfortable舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的⑧enjoyable愉快的;有趣的⑨reasonable合乎情理的⑩valuable值钱的,贵重的3.“旅行”家族①voyage n.航行;航海②tour n.(观光)旅行③travel n.旅行④journey n.(长途)旅行⑤trip n.(短途)旅行,外出⑥outing n.远足4.词形相近词对比记①attitude n.态度;看法②altitude n.海拔高度;高处③affect vt.影响;感动n.感情④effect vt.引起,产生n.影响效果⑤access n.入口,出口;进入vt.接近;进入⑥assess vt.评定;估价⑦explore vt.探究,探索vi.探测研究⑧explode vt.(使)爆炸vi.爆发,突发识记·思考·运用1.动词+介词/副词①put up张贴;搭建②dream about/of梦想③feel like想要;感觉像④give in投降;屈服;让步⑤care about关心;忧虑;惦念2.其他形式①as usual照常②at midnight在午夜③be fond of喜爱;喜欢④ever since自从;自……以后⑤change one’smind改变主意⑥makeup one’smind下决心;决定⑦getsb.interested in使某人对……感兴趣用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Mybrother isfondof playingchess,whileIenjoyplayingfootballandbasketball.2.Ihavebeen dreamingabout becominganastronautandgoingtothespaceoneday.3.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof puttingup atahotelfortheni ght.4.Nomatterhowtheyfrightenus,wewillnever givein.5.Theteamsetoutearlyinthemorningandarrivedattheirdestination atmidnight beca useofthebadweather.1.动词+in短语小结①bookin签到,登记②checkin签到③countin记入,算上(某人)④fillin填入⑤handin交上⑥takein吸收2.mind相关短语一览①readone’smind看懂某人的心思②makeupone’smin d决定③openone’smindto向……敞开思想,愿意接受④keep/bear...inmind记住,牢记在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通AHardTripMysisterwasfondoftraveling.Eversincegraduating,she1.hadbeendetermined (determine)toorganizeatripto2.an oldtemple.Sincetransportingfarewasexpensive,shedecidedtouseabicycle3.tocycle(cycle)therenotcaringaboutthedisadvantages.Hers tubbornattitudewasalwayshershortcoming.4.Once shemadeuphermindtodosomething,noonecouldpersuadehertochangehermind.5.Finally(final),wegaveinasusualthoughwepreferredtotakeatrain.Afterwepreparedeverything, 6. including(include) theschedule,reliableweatherforecastandtheinsurance,webeganourtrip.Ourjourneywasalongariverflowingfromahighaltitude.Ourpacewasslowbecausetheri verfrequentlyhadmanysharpbendsthroughdeepvalleys,7. where thewaterseemedtoboil.JustasIrecordedinmyjournal,8.8.it wasreallyahardjourney.Butwealsoenjoyedgreat9.views(view).Onenight,Iputmyheadonmypillow—aparcelofwoolcoats,andlaybeneaththestars.10.When theflameinfrontofourcavewentoutatmidnight,Ifoundtheskysobeautiful!prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(教材原句)Whichkindoftransportdoyou prefer touse:busortrain?你更愿意用哪种交通工具:公共汽车还是火车?prefer本身表示“更喜欢”,不能与比较级连用。