英语九年级下册unit4 拓展练习 第四讲
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Unit4. What would you do ?1.和某人分享.share…with sb2.把它存进银行put it in the bank3.把他给慈善机构give it to charity4.医学研究.medical research5.如果我是你的话,我就穿衬衣打领带.If I were you ,I would wear a shirt and tie6.提有关…的建议give advice on…7.如果…怎么办呢?.what if…8.别的每一个人everyone else9.如果你有一百万美圆你会做什么?What would you do if you had a million dollars?10.我希望我能飞到月球上去。
I hope I could fly to the moon.11.长粉刺get pimpels12.参加一次大的考试take a big exam13.帮助解决这个问题help with this problem14.长时间散步take a long walk15.在公众场合.in public/in a public place16.做性格调查do a personality survey17.作演讲,发表演说give a speech /make a speech18.在全校师生面前.in front of the whole school19.未经允许.without permission20.拍电影be in a movie21.和某人成为朋友.be friends with sb22.感冒.have a cold23.向…作自我介绍introduce oneself to…24.等某人做某事wait for sb. to do sth.25.邀请某人做某事.invite sb. to do sth26.一点也不.not …in the slightest/not …at all27.令某人生气annoy sb.28.来到某人身边come to sb.29.胜过,而不是rather than30.宁愿…而不愿…would rather do than do31.整天.all day 32.对某人有信心.have confidence in sb 32.对做某事有信心be confident of doing sth33.在午餐时间at lunch time34.英语演讲比赛an English speech contest35.代表班级参加学校的比赛.represent the class in the school contest36.在学校的考试中名列前茅.come top in the school exams37.让…失望let …down38.想出,想到come up with …/think of/think up39.解决问题的办法the solution to the problem40.知道有,听说know of …41.面临…,面对be faced with…,face sth42.一本急救的书a first-aid book43.在附近的书架上.on the nearby shelf44.有许多关于处理青少年问题的经验have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers45.在某方面有经验have experience in sth.46.出版.come out47.偶然.by accident /by chance48.用…把…盖住cover sth. With sth.49.被…覆盖.be covered with …50.摔下楼梯fall downstairs51.急忙去…hurry to…52.医学救助medical help53.查明,找出find out54.把烧伤部位放在凉的流动的水下冲put the burned area under cold running water。
Unit 4 Wang Wei’s Dream一. 教学内容:Unit 4 Wang Wei’s Dream Lesson 4二. 重点、难点语法Lesson 4 Revise and ImproveABILITYI can speak English well.When I was younger. I couldn’t speak English.Next year, I will be able to speak English even better!Let’s take a look.We use can/ can’t to talk about ability in the present.I can swim, but my friend can’t.I can’t drive, but my dad can.Can you use a knife and fork?We use could/ couldn’t to talk about our past ability.When I was a baby, I couldn’t walk.When Paul was young, he could run very fast.Could you read when you were six?We use will be able to/ won’t be able to for future ability.He broke his leg, but next month he wi ll be able to walk again.I’m sorry. I won’t be able to come to your party.In the future, will people be able to visit Mars?Now you try:1. Blind people can’t see.2. Yesterday, I couldn’t go to school because I was sick.3. He’s a magician. He can do magic tricks.4. Will you be able to meet me tomorrow?5. When I am older, I won’t be able to drive.6. I’m so tired. I couldn’t sleep last night.7. I come from Italy. I can speak Italian, but I c an’t speak Japanese.8. Some birds can fly for thousands of miles.9. I’m afraid I can’t meet you. I’m too busy.A: Work by YourselfName things you could and couldn’t do when you were four years old.e.g. I could walk, but I co uldn’t tie my shoelaces.1. I could swim, but I couldn’t swim fast.2. I could speak English but I couldn’t speak another language.B: Work in PairsInterview your partner about their abilities and inabilities:Do you have a special talent?Can you play a musical instrument?Do you know any special tricks?What languages can you speak?Can yo u name all the months of the year?Can you see per fectly, or do you need glasses?Can you cook? If so, what?Can you remember when you were two years old?If so, what do you remember?Now, write down your partner’s abilities and inabilities in your notebook.Try to include as much information as possible.My partner can paint very well. She can also read an English newspaper.She can’t play the guitar.She can’t ride a horse and can’t cook well.C: Work as a GroupRead your partner’s abilities and inabilities to the group, and listen as other group members read their partners’. Ask questions!WORD BANKI can/ can’t … swim fast drivesing wellspeak another language play the violin ice-skateride a bike run fast danceroller-bladeplay the flute program a computer dive do magic trickssnowboard read an English newspaper tell jokeslift heavy weights act well play the guitar paint wellride a horse cook well surf三. 具体内容:课文讲解:Listen and Speak Conversations in ContextWarm-up Have you ever given directions to a foreigner in English? Was it easy or difficult? You will be able to give directions with more confidence after practicing the various expressions.1. Xiaohai and Jennifer decide to visit a palace.Xiaohai: Have you ever been to the palace near here?Jennifer: You mean the one near City Hall?X iaohai: Yes, that’s the one.Jennifer: I’ve been outside it, but I’ve never been inside.Xiaohai: How about going for a quick visit?Jennifer: Okay. How do we get there from here?Xiaohai: It’s about a five-minute walk from here.Jennifer: Sounds good, let’s get going.What does Xiaohai suggest to Jennifer?Has Jennifer been to the palace?How long will it take to get to the palace?2. Jennifer asks Xiaohai how to get to the library.Jennifer: Could you tell me how to get to the library?Xiaohai: You bet. Go along this road as far as the traffic light. Then turn right and it’ll be on your left.Jennifer: At the traffic light, turn right?Xiaohai: Yes. I’m sure you’ll get there without any difficulties.Jennifer: I hope so.3. Xiaohai and Jennifer talk about their favorite way to travel.Jennifer: Which is your favorite way to travel by car, by train, or by bus?Xia ohai: I took a ride on the train once, and I really enjoyed it.Jennifer: Why did you like it?Xiaohai: I got to see the countryside.Jennifer: I see. My favorite way to travel is on a bicycle.Xiaohai: Really? Have you taken any long trips on your bike?Jennifer: Actually, yes. When I was living in Canada, my family took a two-day bicycle trip.Xiaohai: That sounds really fun. I wish I could take a trip like that someday.On your ownWhich is your favorite way to travel in China, by train, by airplane, or by car?Would you tell us the reason?【典型例题】1. —Could you please tell me _____________?—It’s next to the post office.A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. where the supermarket was解析:选B。
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.1.What’s he like now?结构: What’s +sb./sth.+like? 某人/某物什么样?表示某人/某物什么样的句型:人:①What’s+人+like? 询问性格/外貌②What does/do +人+look like? 询问外貌③How+be +人? 询问身体状况物: ①What’s +物+like?②What does/do +物+look like?③How+be+物?以上都是询问属性、形状、大小或质量等Eg:-What’s your new bike like?=How’s your new bike?-Very good.2.This party is such a great idea!Such (adj)那么的;这样的辨析: such与soSuch是形容词,修饰名词/名词短语①such+a(n)+(形容词+)单数可数名词Eg: such a (good) holiday②(形容词+)复数可数名词Eg: such (beautiful) girls③(形容词+)不可数名词Eg: such (delicious) foodSo是副词,修饰形容词/副词Eg: so careful so carefully注意: 当名词前有many,much,few,little 等词修饰时,只能用so,不能用such.Eg: She will have so much housework to do tomorrow Such+a(n)+adj+可数名词单数=so+adj+a(n)+可数名词单数Eg:It is so interesting a book that I like it very much. It is such an interesting book that I like it very much.3.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.dare (实义动词) 敢于;胆敢(可以有词形变化) Eg: I wonder how he dares to say such things.dare(情态动词) 敢(通常用于疑问句/否定句及if/whether之后,一般不用于肯定句)Eg:Dare you tell her the truth?I don’t know whether he dare try.“I dare say”习惯说法(用于肯定句) 所表示的是一种不确定的语气,常译为:很可能、大概、我想等Eg: I dare say you are right. 我想你是正确的4.Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.Not...anymore=not...any more 相当于no more(一般指行为/动作不再出现)辨析: not...any more 与not...any longernot...any more 相当于no more,表示数量和程度上的“不再”,通常修饰非延续性动词,一般指今后“不再”,故多用于将来时Eg: He will not go there any more.He will no more go there.not...any longer 相当于no longer 指时间上/距离上的“不再延长”,通常修饰延续性动词,多指现在的情况与过去相比,故常用于现在时态Eg: You can’t stay here any longer.You can no longer stay here.5.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.require (v) 需要;需求requirement (n)要求;规定用法如下:①require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事②require that+sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事③sth. require doing /to be done.某事需要(被)做6.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.a very small number of 极少数后接复数名词(谓语动词用复数形式) a small number of 少数辨析: a number of 与the number ofa number of +复数名词许多the number of +复数名词...的数量(谓语用单数) 7.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.absent (adj) 缺席的;不在场的(常与from连用) be absent from 缺席absence (n) 缺席(反义词: presence )present(adj)出席的;在场的(后置定语)(adj)目前的;现在的(前置定语)fail (vt) 失败;不及格(vi) 失败;不及格~ to do sth. 未能/没能做成某事Eg: The boy didn’t fail (in) the exam.8.She advised them to talk with their son in person. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事advise的用法如下:①~doing sth. 建议做某事②~ that +从句建议... (that引导的从句应用虚拟语气,即:should+动原,should可以省略)advice(un) 建议;忠告 a piece of advice 一条建议9.So he became less interested in studying and missed classes.辨析: become,turn与getbecome:变得;成为(通常指身份、职位的变化,强调变化的过程已完成)Eg: She became an English teacher.turn: 变成(多用于在颜色或性质等方面的变化,强调变化的结果)Eg: The man turned blue with fear. (那个人吓得脸色发青)get:变得(多用于口语,表示一种变化过程,强调“渐渐变得”, 其后常接adj的比较级)Eg: In winter,the days get shorter.Used to的用法:used to+动原表示过去的习惯性动作或状态,现在已不再发生或不存在.否定句: used not to, usedn’t to, didn’t use toEg: She didn’t use to have long hair.She usedn’t to have long hair.一般疑问句: Did e to...? /Used sb.to...?Yes,sb.did. /Yes,ed to. No,edn’t 反意疑问句: 附加问句部分可用didn’t/usedn’t类似短语:be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事。
九年级英语下册 Unit 4教案和练习冀教版Unit4 Stay Healthy(下)一. 教学内容:Unit 4 Stay Healthy (L29—L32)1. 重点单词。
n. smoke rest plentydisease habit cancerbeer wine darewheelchair appendicitis appendixv. smoke rest causedamage dare controladj. ill terrible worsepublic unable disabledlucky2. 重点短语。
plenty of 许多,大量fall ill /sick 生病feel terrible 感到不舒服be bad for 对……没好处be able/ unable to do sth. 能/不能做某事have a rest 休息一下3. 重点语法。
复合句二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析。
1. I’m going to phone him after school. 放学后我会去给他打电话。
(L29)phone vt﹠vi 打电话;给……打电话① I phone my parents. 我给父母打了电话。
phone n. 电话;电话机② My uncle gave me a nice toy phone. 我叔叔给了我一个漂亮的玩具电话。
链接与电话有关的单词:call vt. 打电话给…… call sb.③ Please call me at nine. 请九点钟打电话给我。
ring vt. 打电话 ring sb. = give sb. a ring = ring up sb.④ S he rang me at noon. 中午她打电话给我了。
2. I rested and drunk plenty of water. 我休息了并且喝了很多的水。
(L29)plenty of “很多的,大量的”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词① The box contained plenty of books.箱子里装满了很多书。
第四讲unit4基础过关及月考复习训练1.重点单词:20分幽默的大声地沉默的耐心的有用的表达得分发现背景秘密采访语法亚洲人能力对个J- 复习害羞知识敢于明智地私人的陌生人要求亲人欧洲人偷非洲人甜食讲话花园公开的小说谈话现在、礼物2.重点短语考点30分1. to do过去常常做2. be interested 对...感兴趣3 • take_从事4. time time时常:有时5- deal 应对;处理6. dare _敢于7. all the 一直8- worry 担心9. be 对•••••..小心;谨慎温暖传播邮票明信片管理人员葡萄迷人的不昂贵的不拥挤的便利的角落礼貌地要求方向直接地不礼貌的地址13.____ o n坚持奋斗14.not... _______ 不再…15.get good ____ t he exams考l式取得好成缆16.通过读教科书_________________17.查阅新单词_________________18.通过记忆新单同 __________________19..把...链接起來__________20..天生具有_________________21 .注意_________________10. give ________ 放弃11 .give a ______ i n ______ 当众演讲12.be ____ to do 准备做22.. ____________________________ 摆基础过关80分开(lay-- ) _______________________23.躺下_____________24 .最终成为_________________25.向陌生人求助______________26.警告某人做某事______________27.他的死生意伙伴______________28.礼貌地询问方向______________ 29.建议做某事______________30.原谅我______________31 .路过______________32.地下停车场_______________33.长胖五磅______________34.欣赏月亮的传统______________35.开某人玩笑______________3.单项选择20分( )1 .He could properly deal _______ all kinds of situations.A.toB. into C- at D. with( )2.The boy stood before the teacher,not daring _________ anything.A. talkB. talks aboutC. to sayD. saying( )3.There is __________ bread. The boy doesn’t want any more.A. no more B• longer C• not a D. a not( )4.No matter what you do, you must be careful ________ what he said.A. offB. atC. inD. about( )5.The trip is _____ good idea. A. a such B. such a C. so D. so a( )6.The number of books here _______ about 10,000 and a number of them ______ about science.A. is,isB. are, areC. are,isD. is,are( )7—Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.—I’m trying to_______ . It’s really hard,you know. A. turn it on B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out ( )8.It two years since we met last time.A- was B. were C. have been D. is ( )9.—Jack is a(n)young man.—That’s true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.A. friendlyB. shyC. honestD. lively( )10. ____ your brother speak Japanese? Yes,he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.A. ShouldB. MustC. CanD. May( )11.1 used to see Tom ___ in the classroom.A. readsB. readC. readingD. to read( )12.1 ________ get up late,but now I get up very early.A. used toB. are used toC. am used toD. am used for( )13.Miss Liu is a _______ teacher,he often tells us funny stories.A. seriousB. humorousC. privateD. brave( )14.Here is the book and you can keep it for ________ one month.A- at last B. at least C. in end D- in least( )15.He used to ________ i n a small village, but now he is used to _____ in the city.A. live, livingB. live, liveC. living, livingD. leaving, live( )16.1 discovered that listening to ____ is the secret ___ language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something,toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of( )17.Jenny found it very easy __ English well.A.learningB.to learnC.learnD.learned( )18.It was ___ dark _ he stayed at home.A.so, thatB.too,thatC.very,thatD.such,that( )19.They had to get up early _____ they could catch the early bus.A.as soon asB.becauseC.ifD.so that( )20.—Which dress do you like best? 一Sorry,I can’t decide now.A.to buy which oneB.buy which oneC.which one to buyD.Which I should to buy it4.正确形式填空10分【2011广西崇左】A.根据句子意思,写出下列句子括号内所给单词的正确形式。
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新目标九年级Unit 4课前检测一、重点单词1. 幽默的___________ 2。
看守,守卫 n&v___________3. 沉默的___________4. 很少___________5. 得分,进球___________ 6。
影响___________7。
背景___________ 8. 缺席的,不在___________9。
面试;采访___________ 10。
失败,不及格___________11。
亚洲的,亚洲人___________ 12. 考试,审查___________12。
人群,观众___________ 14。
确切地,精确地___________15. 私人的___________ 16。
自豪的___________17。
需要,要求___________ 18。
普遍的;将军___________19。
讲话,发言 n。
___________ 20. 介绍 n。
___________二、重点短语1. 过去常做某事___________ 2。
为…感到自豪___________ ; ___________ 3. 应对;处理___________ 4. 做决定___________5。
公开地___________ 6。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 第四课时Section B(1a~1e)01 基础过关Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Would you mind walking(walk) to school with me?2.Mr. Wang's son likes different kinds of insects(insect).3.Mike hates(hate) music class because he thinks it's boring.4.There are a lot of ants(ant) around the big tree.5.The old man practices painting(paint) pictures every day.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
6.I like playing soccer and I'm on the soccer team(在足球队).7.When I was a small girl,I was interested in music class(音乐课).Now I still think it's wonderful.8.I am nervous about(对……感到紧张) tomorrow's job interview. Could you give me some advice?9.Though they are different in many ways,they get on well all the time(一直).10.These days more and more parents worry about(担心) the effect of the Internet on their children.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。