七年级上册Unit 1 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)

【致胜中考2022】一轮复习:七上StarterU1-StarterU3词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】good形容词变副词_______________color名词变形容词_______________ say动词变名词_______________【一词多义】1.key _________________ _________________ _________________I know the key to the exercise.Thekey to success depends on how hard you work on it.Ilost the key to this door, so I can't get into the room now.2. green _________________ _________________We often call students who are the new in the school green students. Ilikegreen clothes because I feel fresh seeing them.3. red _________________ _________________Red sometimes means outgoing, energetic.His face suddenly turned red because he was found stealing.4. see _________________ _________________OK, I see it.Someone saw you playing football on the playground.【词汇用法】1. say: say sth./sb. say(s)/…say(s)sb./n. saying近义词辨析say: 说vt./say sth./sb. says/say to oneselfn. sayingtalk: 讨论，谈论，vi./talk with sb./talk to sb./talk about sth.n. have a talk with sb.tell: 告诉，辨别vt./tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb./tell a story/tell the differencespeak: 说vt./speak English/speak high of2. see: see sb. do/doing sth./see you later/see sb. off近义词辨析:look:看着vi./look+adj.look at: 看vt./look at sb./sth.watch: 观察vt./watch TV/watch out/watch sb. do/doing sth.see: 看到vt./see sb. do/doing sth./see you later/see sb. off【攻占语法】冠词一、冠词的分类:定冠词________________, 不定冠词___________________, ____________________, 零冠词_________________二、冠词的位置:定冠词放在__________________, ___________________, ____________________ 前面,不定冠词_______________ 放在________________ 前面，不定冠词_______________ 放在________________ 前面,当名词前__________________, ___________________, ____________________修饰时，不用任何冠词三、冠词的用法1.不定冠词:1)泛指，用在第一次提到的事物时I havea ball. It’s from my mother on my birthday.2)固定搭配1.两个；一对；几个_______________2.一点，少量_______________3.有点儿；稍微_______________4.一双_______________5.一套，一副，一组_______________6.突然，猛地_______________7.干得好_______________8.放风筝_______________9.吃惊_______________10.捎(某人)一程_______________ 11.相当多，不少_______________12.许多_______________13.看报纸_______________14.骑自行车_______________15.骑马_______________16.捎个口信，传话_______________17.洗淋浴_______________18.参与(某事)_______________19.发挥作用，有影响_______________20.去旅行_______________21.散步，走一走_______________22.感冒_______________23.发烧_______________24.过得愉快_______________25.过得愉快_______________26.看一看_______________27.有道理_______________ 28.胃痛_______________29.连续几次地_______________30.影响；有作用_______________31.弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) _______________32.许愿_______________33.作出努力_______________34.偶尔地，间或_______________3) a vs. ana 用在____________________________________ an用在______________________________________ 请在不定冠词用an的单词或字母前打“√”□A □B □C □D □E□F□G□H□I□J□K□L□M □N □O □P □Q □R □S □T □U □V □W□X□Y□Z□useful book□European country□experienced teacher□university□uniform□unhappy journey□unusual story□usual morning□used bike□11-year-old girl□8-year-old girl□18-year-old girl□20-year-old girl□American woman□expensive suit□actor4) a/an +n. 表示________A computer is useful in our daily life.2.定冠词1) 特指用在第二次提到的事物时Ihave a ball. The ball is from my mother on my birthday.2)特指用在序数词，最高级，唯一等词前Mary is always the first to get to school.Mary is the tallest girl in our class.Mary is the only student who won the champion.3) 用在说话双方都明白的事物前—Do you see the movie last night?—Yes, the actor performed great.4)固定搭配1.一方面……另一方面_______________2.频繁，反复_______________3.世界各地_______________4.在…开始_______________5.同时，一起_______________6.在…顶部或顶端_______________7.在(某时间点)以前_______________8.在…以前_______________ 9.挡…的路，妨碍_______________10.敲鼓_______________11.弹钢琴_______________12.拉小提琴_______________13.冒险_______________14.乘地铁_______________15.后天_______________16.前天_______________17.食物链_______________18.面对（困难、问题等）_______________19.太平洋_______________20.和…相同，与…一致_______________ 21.美国，美利坚合众国_______________22.怎么了_______________5) the+adj. 表示__________Could you see the blind over there?【词汇练习】1.Lucy and Lily a________ in the same class.2.Her skirts are in all c ________, red, blue, white... She likes them verymuch.3.Nowadays(如今), E_______has become one of the most popularlanguages in the world.4.Let's play basketball this afternoon because the weather is f ________.5.I can’t go home because I lost my set of k ________.6.He is a bit angry, and leaves the room without s ________ a word.7.The student can read the word but he can’t s ________ it correctly.8.S ________ is believing.9.You should get up early in the m ________ and don’t forget to havebreakfast!10.T he girl in o ________ is my sister, she loves this color.【语法练习】1.He recorded his courses and put them on the Internet as ________important part of the “MOOCs go to school”project in China.2.The phone also helps you find ________ way when you’re on foot. Ifyou hold it in your hand, it tells you which way to go.3.Football in the United States is not just a sport, but it plays______________ part in American culture.4.Catherine gave the online yearbook _____________ name —my5.It was set up by UNESCO in 1995 to encourage people, especiallyteenagers, to discover ______________ pleasure of reading.6.Always bring your phone with you, but don’t make it easy for the badguys to steal it from you. Wait to call or text until you’re inside ____________ restaurant or some other safe places.7.Now it has made ____________ difference to the improvement of theenvironment.8.Dad explained that we have ________ volunteer fire group, which meansmost firefighters have other jobs, too.9.Every time he goes to Syria, he carries ________ heavy bag of toys onhis back all the way. It’s a trip full of danger.10.T he time for his scene finally came. As ________ actor came onto thestage, he heard a noise coming from the distance, getting nearer and nearer. He turned around and asked the director, “What’s that noise?”11.S omeone can look uncomfortable in ________ expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes.12.T he leader of ________ team is Apa. He is a Nepalese guide and hasclimbed Everest 20 times since 1989.13.U sing the Internet can be fun and __________________ convenient way ofshopping and finding out new information, but you need to use it carefully all the time.14.A study was done in ________ UK. Researchers spent six and a half yearslooking at 430,000 adults between the ages of 38 and 73.15.M r. White is ________ engineer. And he works in an office.16.W e cannot hope for _____________ rapid change, but let’s take thesesimple steps today for our future.17.W ith the help of the seats, your body can have more time to slow down________ speed in an accident.18.I t’s _____________ great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.19.T he largest dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary. ________idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.20.I t’s Toronto, Canada with ________ population of about 2.5 million. Thismulticultural(多元文化的) city is the largest in Canada.21.I n the video, the costumers are sitting in a row of chairs. They don’thave to stand up when the next hungry costumer is called to a table.When the person at the front of the queue is called, ________ empty chair at the front can sense it is empty.22.H ave you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者) standing by the sideof a road? Now drivers in Canada might see ________ unusual hitchhiker:a hitchhiking robot.23._____________ group of students at Shenzhen high school did a surveyin August to find out the answers.24.A music and dance performance called Sky. In Their Eyes has beenperformed for ________ first time at London’s famous Victoria and Albert Museum.25.A s ________ adult, I love taking naps. Being able to relax and get somerest in the middle of the day is great!26.“Homework! Oh, Homework! I hate you! You stink! I wish I could washyou away in the sink,”are the opening lines of a poem by ________ European writer. They also express the feelings of most students in China: homework stinks.27.H ow time flies! You are leaving the school and stepping into ________new world.28.L ast week I felt should have my hair cut, but I can’t go out. So I’dhave to pay for ________ only barber in the town to come to my house.29.D uck was an interesting name for such ________ little dog. But he wasmy friend from the moment I could work.30.G et a park map to organize your day. This can help you visit the parkin ________ organized way.31.I t is different from traditional nature reserves. The Peking Universitysuggestion wants to express ________ idea of a harmony between humans and nature.32.F rankenstein was the name of ________ scientist. The monster he madeup had feelings of humans.33.W hat ________ pity that you can’t make it back next year to travel withus! Any trip abroad is just not the same without you!34.M y mother was very angry. She decided to make some signs. And sheprinted our phone number on ________ bottom.35.T he amazing one was when they had to exchange things worththousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half _____________ hour. 【参考答案】good形容词变副词wellcolor名词变形容词colorfulsay动词变名词saying【一词多义】1.key答案重要性/秘诀钥匙I know the key to the exercise.Thekey to success depends on how hard you work on it.Ilost the key to this door, so I can't get into the room now.2. green新人颜色:绿色We often call students who are the new in the school green students. Ilikegreen clothes because I feel fresh seeing them.3. red 颜色:红色表生气或害羞Red sometimes means outgoing, energetic.His face suddenly turned red because he was found stealing.冠词一、冠词的分类:定冠词the, 不定冠词a/an, 零冠词/二、冠词的位置:定冠词放在单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词(表特指)前面,不定冠词a放在辅音音标开头的可数单数名词前面，不定冠词an放在元音音标开头的可数单数名词前面,当名词前形容词性物主代词，指示代词，特殊疑问词修饰时，不用任何冠词三、冠词的用法1.不定冠词:1)泛指，用在第一次提到的事物时I have a ball. It’s from my mother on my birthday.2)固定搭配1.a couple of 两个；一对；几个2.a little 一点，少量3.a little bit 有点儿；稍微4.a pair of 一双5.a set of 一套，一副，一组6.all of a sudden 突然，猛地7.do a good job 干得好8.fly a kite 放风筝9.get a surprise 吃惊10.g ive…a lift 捎(某人)一程11.q uite a few 相当多，不少12.q uite a lot(of) 许多13.r ead a newspaper 看报纸14.r ide a bike 骑自行车15.r ide a horse 骑马16.t ake a message 捎个口信，传话17.t ake a shower 洗淋浴18.p lay a part 参与(某事)19.p lay a role 发挥作用，有影响20.t ake a trip 去旅行21.t ake a walk 散步，走一走22.h ave a cold 感冒23.h ave a fever 发烧24.h ave a good day (表示祝愿)过得愉快25.H ave a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快26.h ave a look 看一看27.h ave a point 有道理28.h ave a stomachache 胃痛29.i n a row 连续几次地30.m ake a difference 影响；有作用31.m ake a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)32.m ake a wish 许愿33.m ake an effort 作出努力34.o nce in a while 偶尔地，间或3) a vs. ana 用在辅音音标开头的单数名词前an用在元音音标开头的单数名词前请在不定冠词用an的单词或字母前打“√”√A □B □C □D √E √F □G √H √I □J □K √L √M√N√O□P□Q√R√S□T□U□V□W√X□Y□Z□useful book□European country√experienced teacher□university□uniform√unhappy journey√unusual story□usual morning□used bike√11-year-old girl√8-year-old girl √18-year-old girl □20-year-old girl√American woman√expensive suit√actor4) a/an +n. 表示__一种人___Could you see the blind over there?2.定冠词1) 特指用在第二次提到的事物时2)特指用在序数词，最高级，唯一等词前3) 用在说话双方都明白的事物前4)固定搭配1.on the one hand...on the other hand 一方面……另一方面2.all the time 频繁，反复3.around the world 世界各地4.at the beginning of 在…开始5.at the same time 同时，一起6.at the top of 在…顶部或顶端7.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前8.by the time 在…以前9.get in the way of 挡…的路，妨碍10.o nce in a while 偶尔地，间或11.p lay the drums 敲鼓12.p lay the piano 弹钢琴13.p lay the violin 拉小提琴14.t ake risks (take a risk) 冒险15.t ake the subway 乘地铁16.t he day after tomorrow 后天17.t he day before yesterday 前天18.t he food chain 食物链19.i n the face of 面对（困难、问题等）the Pacific Ocean 太平洋20.t he same as 和…相同，与…一致21.t he United States (of America) (abbr. the US, the USA) 美国，美利坚合众国22.W hat's the matter? 怎么了5) the+adj. 表示_______一类人________【词汇练习】Are colors English fine keys saying spell Seeing morning orange【语法练习】1.An 不定冠词part为可数名词，第一次提到2.The 不定冠词找到路为特指3. A 不定冠词可参考搭配play a part in4. A 不定冠词name为可数名词，第一次提到5.The 定冠词有of reading修饰6. A 不定冠词restaurant为可数名词，第一次提到7. A 不定冠词可参考搭配make a difference 使与众不同8. A 不定冠词volunteer为可数名词，第一次提到9. A 不定冠词bag为可数名词第一次提到10.A n 不定冠词actor为可数名词，第一次提到11.A n 不定冠词suit为可数名词，第一次提到12.T he定冠词特指13.A不定冠词way为可数名词，第一次提到14.T he定冠词可参考theUK15.A n不定冠词engineer为可数名词，第一次提到16.A不定冠词change为可数名词，第一次提到17.T he定冠词有inan accident修饰，为特指18.A不定冠词way为可数名词，第一次提到19.T he定冠词有forthisdictionary修饰20.A不定冠词population为可数名词，第一次提到21.T he定冠词第二次提到为特指22.A n不定冠词unusualhitchhiker为可数名词，第一次提到23.A不定冠词可参考搭配agroupof24.T he定冠词序数词前用the25.A n 不定冠词adult为可数名词，第一次提到26.A n不定冠词writer为可数名词，第一次提到27.A不定冠词newworld为可数名词，第一次提到28.T he定冠词only唯一为特指29.A不定冠词dog为可数名词，第一次提到30.An不定冠词way为可数名词，第一次提到31.A n不定冠词idea为可数名词，第一次提到32. A 不定冠词scientist为可数名词，第一次提到33.A不定冠词可参考搭配Whatapity34.T he定冠词可参考搭配onthebottom35.A n不定冠词可参考搭配halfanhour半小时。

第一讲七年级(上)Ｕｎits 1～５重点词汇1.nｕmbｅｒ(n.）号码;数字2．fｉrｓt(ａdj.）第一３．ｆamｉｌy（n.)家；家庭4．uｎcｌe(n.)叔父；伯父;姑父；姨父5．ｐｈoｔo（ｎ.）照片6．next(adj.＆n.)下一个(的）7．ｐａreｎｔ(n.)父(母)亲8.tｅacher(ｎ.)老师；教师9.ｗatcｈ（ｎ.)表；手表(v.)注视；观看１0．dｉctiｏnaｒｙ(n.）词典;字典１１.library(n.）图书馆12.undeｒ(ｐreｐ．)在……下面１3.radｉo(n.）收音机;无线电广播14．plａne(n.）飞机15.ｔidy（adj.)整洁的；井井有条的16．souｎｄ（v．)听起来好像1７.dｉffiｃｕlｔ(adj.)困难的1８.eaｓy(ａdj.)容易的；不费力的19．lａte（ａdj.)迟到２0．classmate(ｎ.)同班同学词汇拓展1.ｏnｅ→第一firsｔ→一次oncｅ2．this→（对应词)ｔhat→(复数）tｈesｅ3．fｒiend→友好的friｅndlｙ→友谊frｉｅndｓhip4．easｙ→(副词）easily→(反义词)difficｕlｔ５.relax→令人放松的relaxinｇ→感到轻松的relaxed６．many→更多的moｒｅ→最多的mosｔ7．ｈelp→有益的hｅｌpfuｌ８.ｐlａｙ→播放器；选手plaｙer9．ｔhｉｎk→思想thｏught→thinｋｅr思想家１0.kｎow→知识knowｌｅｄge→知识渊博的kｎowledgeａble重点短语1.姓ｌasｔ namｅ２.电话号码tｅｌｅphonenuｍｂer３.……怎么样?Ｗｈat ａboｕt…4.为……而感谢你thank yoｕ fｏｒ…5．请求；恳求(给予)ask…fｏｒ…6．一套；一副ａseｔ oｆ7.快点儿ｃome on８.飞机模型modeｌｐlaｎe9．看电视watcｈ TV10.ｉn the fｉrst photo在第一张照片上11.ｏｎ tｈe sofａ在沙发上１2.oｎＴV在电视上重点句型1.Whaｔ's his/ｈｅｒnａme?他/她的名字是什么？２．—Arｅ those your paｒｅｎts?那是你的父母吗?—Yes，ｔheｙare.是的，他们是。

人教新目标版七年级上册Unit1知识点总结知识点解析一、自我介绍My name’s……=I’m…….我叫……(这是一个自我介绍的句型，英美等国家的人在询问对方姓名之前，习惯上先说出自己的姓名，表示自己愿意和对方认识，并且很有礼貌。

(name’s= name is , I’m= I am )二、询问他人姓名(1)询问他人姓名时通常用：What is your / his /her name ?回答：My name’s……=I’m…….His name is……Her name is…….（2）我们还可以单独问别人的姓或者名，请看：What's your/his /her family name? 你姓什么？My/His/Her family name is …….What's your/his/her first name? 你叫什么? My/His/Her first name is …..三．英语国家人的姓名与中国人有三点不同①英美人的姓名通常有男女之分，不可混用，如：Rose，Mary等为女名；Mike，John，Tom等为男名。

②中国人名按汉语拼音来拼写，姓在前，名在后，但要分开，并大写姓和名的首字母。

英语国家人是姓在后，名在前。

如：Li Junya李俊雅，Zhuge Kongming诸葛孔明，Jim Smith吉姆·史密斯。

③英美人的全名通常有三部分，即：名、中间名和姓。

书写时，各部分首字母要大写并有间隔。

他们有中间名字但不常用，我们则没有中间名字。

如：Ronald Wilson Reagan (罗纳德·威尔逊·里根)First name:Middle name:Last name / family name:四、Be动词：是一种特殊的动词。

包括原形be,还有三个不用人称时用的am,are,is.单数：第一人称用：am 第二人称用：are 第三人称用：is复数：第一人称用：are 第二人称用：are 第三人称用：are(名词单数用：is 名词复数用: are )五、问候语1. hello它不仅可以用于熟人、朋友之间，还可用于和陌生人说话，表示问好。

【七年级·上册】第1课时Unit 1～Unit 3(含Starter)第1讲Starter Unit 1 ~ Stater Unit 3【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1．(2019·常德)—Where are the keys (key)?—They are on the table.2. (2019·定西) I like teachers who__are__(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student. 3．(2019·宿迁)—Dick, is this your T­shirt?—Yes, it's mine (我的). I looked for it everywhere.4. (2020·原创)Anna is my aunt. She likes red (红色的) dresses.5．(2020·原创)—Emma, have you seen (see) the movie The Wandering Earth?—Yes, it's really fantastic!6．(2020·原创)As the saying (say) goes, smiling is sunshine in everyone's heart.二、单项选择(B)1. (2019·成都)—Sally's favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juice(D)2. (2019·安顺)—Look! Who's ______ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ______ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an(A)3.(2019·泰州)—How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very ______. By the way, who made it?A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly(C)4.(2019·柳州)—Who is the girl under the tree?—She is _______ classmate, Annie.A. IB. meC. my(B)5.(2018·北京) —________ do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why(B)6.(2018·东营)The 119 passengers are ________ Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they wouldprobably have lost their lives.A.hard onB. thankful toC. friendly toD. responsible for第2讲Unit 1～Unit 2【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【重点句型】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1.(2019·南京)—Where are our seats, Henry?—We should sit in the fifth (five) row.2.(2019·南充)Compared with our house, theirs (他们的) is bigger.3.(2018·安顺)Look! So many girl (girl) students are enjoying themselves on the playground.4.(2018·绥化)We've worked for a long time.Let's stop to have (have) a rest.5.(2018·无锡)It's a tradition of this school to name (命名) its buildings after great people.6.(2018·上海)Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by herself (she) on New Year's Eve.7.(2020·原创)—How much time do you need to finish reading the book?—Another four days (天)．二、单项选择(C)1.(2019·定西)September is the ______month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth(C)2.(2019·定西)—Here is my family ________. We took it last year.—What a happy family.A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house(B)3.(2019·北京)Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see ________．A. herB. himC. itD. them(C)4.(2019·广东)Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by______.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers(C)5.(2019·哈尔滨)Journey to the West is a traditional ________ book. It has been translated into different languages.A. AmericanB. BritishC. Chinese(C)6.(2018·青岛)Allen always behaves ________，so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively(D)7.(2018·呼和浩特)—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers, on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose(B)8.(2018·湘西州)—Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas?—I go to see ________because they are very interesting.A. theyB. themC. their第3讲Unit 3【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【重点句型】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1．(2018·临沂)It is very _helpful_ for me to have conversations with friends in English every day. My speaking skills have certainly improved.(help)2．(2018·衡阳)Some people were asked (ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. 3．(2018·长春)Li Fang is one of the most beautiful teachers (teach) in our country. 4．(2017·广州)Where is my phone? I can't find it.5．(2017·嘉兴)This is one of the most popular (受欢迎的) ways for people to raise money. 6．(2017·宁波)But for centuries one important ingredient was lost (找不到的，失踪的)—the first tomatoes were not brought to Europe until the sixteenth century, from South America. 二、单项选择( C )1.(2019·襄阳)—It's a good way to study English with a group. —That's true. I find it ________ to improve our pronunciation.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful(A)2.(2019·青岛)—Lucy, how about going to the________？—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert(B)3.(2019·新疆)Mum like ________ soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling(D)4.(2019·贵港)—Is Mr. Green at school?—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him________340-5261.A.inB.withC.byD.at(C)5.(2018·山西改编) If a student is able to ______ somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks, it shows she's understood it well.A.postB.lendC.teachD. know(A)6.(2020·原创)________ the immediate rescue，the villager who suffered from the floodhave been out of danger.A. Thanks toB. Thank forC. BecauseD. Due for三、(2019·桂林)选词填空，请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。

2021年人教版初中英语七年级上册Unit1中考知识点整理总结1、介绍•My name is...我的名字是...例如：My name is Bob.我叫Bob。

•(1)、I'm+姓名，我是某某某，例如：I'm Peter.我是彼得。

(2)、He is+Mr.+男士的姓氏,意思是某先生。

一般用于对别人的尊称。

后面加"."代表是缩写例如：He is Mr.Li他是李先生(3)、She is+Mrs.+男士的姓氏，意思是某夫人，用于对已婚女性的尊称例如：She is Mrs. Smith.她是史密斯夫人。

注解：她本人不姓史密斯，她丈夫姓史密斯）(4)、She is +Miss + 未婚女士的姓氏，意为某某小姐例如：Hello, Miss Smith.你好，史密斯小姐。

注解：史密斯是她本人的姓，且Miss不是缩写，是一个完整的单词。

(5)、She is + Mz 加女性姓氏，意味某女士例如：She is Mz Smith.她就是史密斯女士注解：可代表一切女性2、关于姓名•西方姓名：James Allen GreenJames：first name/given name,名Allen：middle name，中间名Green：last name/family name/surname，姓氏(surname也有绰号，别称的意思)称呼：(1)James Allen Green(2)James(3)James Green(4)Mr. green•中国姓名：姓氏合并，名字合并，例如：Liu Xiang 刘翔Ouyang Xiu 欧阳修3、询问别人的名字•What's your name?你的名字是什么？•What's her/his name?她/他叫什么名字•——Is she Allen?她是Allen吗？——yes，she is.是的，她是。

——No, she isn't.不，她不是。

人教新目标英语七年级上册unit1 知识点归纳Unit1 My name’s Gina.知识点：1.短语归纳：Your name 你的名字first name 名字last name 姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number 电话号码in China 在中国2.必背典句：1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！—Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。

2.—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么？—Alan. / My name’s Alan. / I’m Alan.3 —What’s his name? 他的名字是什么？—He’s Eric./ His name’s Eric.4. —What’s her name? 她的名字是什么？—Her name’s Mary./ She’s Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。

5. Is he Jack? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.6. Are you Helen? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m Gina.6. What’s your first/last name? 你的名字/姓氏是什么？7.—What’s his telephone number ? 他的电话号码是多少？—It’s 876-9548 是876-9548.8. My name is Jenny green. My phone number is 281-9176. My friend is Gina. Her phone number is 232-4672.3. 知识点总结①My name’s Gina.（1）人们初次见面时应该自我介绍，这是一种礼貌。

通常先介绍自己的名字。

（2）My name’s是My name is的缩写，所以此句还可以写成My name is Gina.对于What’s your name?的回答常用My name is...这个句型，也可以用“I am+姓名”。

七年级上册Unit 1——Unit 4(中考复习)人教版英语中考一轮复习题一、单项选择1．Eat less junk food, ______ you will be healthier than now.A．or B．however C．so D．and2．_______ hard to get a good education,______you’ll fall behind others.A．Study; or B．Studying; or C．To study; and D．Studying; and 3．—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?—Yes. I ________ it last year.A．have visited B．will visit C．visited4．—What is the Trip Code(行程码) used for?—It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A．will be B．have been C．are5．My good friend’s name is Jim Green. Green is his ___________.A．first name B．last nameC．family name D．B and C6．The girl is Grace Brown. Grace is her ________ name, and her ________ name is Brown. A．first; last B．last; first C．family; last7．Sally considers Wuhan to be her second ________ because she has lived here for 13 years. A．family B．house C．home D．room 8．Mr. Smith’s family________very big. Now the family________watching TV at home. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 9．Look at the photo of Frank’s bedroom. Here ________ a bookcase and a desk, and in the bookcase ________ an alarm clock and some books.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are D．are, is 10．Here ________ the results of the survey. About 90 percent of the students ________ watching TV.A．is; like B．is ; likes C．are; like D．are; likes 11．There is much snow in the yard. ________ going out to make a snowman?A．What about B．Why not C．Would you like D．Could youplease12．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?— ________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 13．People now in China ________ to divide rubbish into different groups.A．asked B．were asking C．are asking D．are asked 14．My teachers often ask us ________ our opinions in the class bravely.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared 15．There __________ two people waiting for you outside now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 16．Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.A．is B．are C．was17．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A．our; she B．our; her C．we; she D．we; her 18．Ann has got a letter from ________ best friend. It makes her quite excited.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 19．The way to work he is used to is so different from ________ that we can’t work well with each other.A．me B．myself C．I D．mine 20．—Is this red e-bike _______, Mike?—Of course not. Red is not my taste. _______ e-bike is black.A．your; Your B．my; Your C．yours; My D．yours; Mine 21．The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ________ on the Earth.A．that B．those C．one D．ones 22．— Who’s that boy over there?—______ is my cousin.A．You B．I C．He D．She23．— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A．on B．to C．at D．in 24．—Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.—OK, I want to visit it some day.A．in; to B．on; to C．to; in D．to; on 25．—Is the sweater Jack's?—Yes, and the T-shirt is _______, too.A．yours B．hers C．his D．mine26．We play volleyball _______ school _______ our close friends.A．for; to B．at; with C．in; for D．on; with 27．—_______ this ruler Jack's?—No, Jack _______ a blue ruler.A．Is; has B．Does; has C．Is; doesn't have D．Does; doesn't have28．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 29．—The soccer game is great. _______?—Sounds good.A．How's it?B．What's in it?C．Who is in the game?D．How about watching it二、完形填空Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same ____30____ at school and they often visit ____31____ home at weekends. Now they are ____32____ eight years old. Carol’s mother has got a new baby. Carol is very ____33____ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first Susan is very ____34____ in the new baby because she doesn’t have any brother or sister. But ____35____ some time she begins to get tired of Carol’s endless talking about it. She also feels a little jealous(嫉妒) of her friend.One morning when the two girls ____36____ on the school ground, Carol says to Susan, “Do you ____37____, Sue, my baby sister has put on(增重) nearly half a pound in weight this week.” “That is not very ____38____.” answers Susan. “I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.” “Oh, that can’t be ____39____.” answers Carol laughingly. “Whose baby is it?” “An elephant’s.” says Susan.30．A．home B．table C．class D．group 31．A．each other’s B．their C．theirs D．each other33．A．angry B．sorry C．surprised D．glad 34．A．interesting B．interested C．happy D．sad 35．A．before B．for C．after D．at 36．A．played B．meet C．weight D．walked 37．A．hear B．think C．find D．know 38．A．much B．many C．few D．little 39．A．impossible B．wrong C．true D．sure三、阅读单选Dear Betty,I’m very happy to get your letter from London. I think I can be your first foreign friend.My name is Yu Yan. My English name is Helen. I’m twelve. I am a student in No. 1 Middle school in Nanjing. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. I am good at music. I can dance well. At school, my favorite subject is English. Miss White, our English teacher, is from America. She’s good to us.I have many friends in my school. Kim is an English girl. She is good at playing tennis. May always wears a yellow skirt. She is a beautiful girl. She is good at math. She always helps me with my math. Sally can speak Chinese, French and English. She is also good at swimming. Wendy is new here. She is from Beijing. She speaks English well.Please send me a picture of your class and tell me something about your friends.Yours,Helen 40．Where is Betty?A．In America.B．In England.C．In China.D．In Canada. 41．What subject does Miss White teach?A．English.B．Computer.C．Chinese.D．Math. 42．Who can swim well?A．Kim.B．Sally.C．May.D．Wendy 43．How many friends does Helen have in her school?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five. 44．Which statement is TRUE?A．Kim is from Beijing.B．Wendy plays tennis well.C．Helen is a 13-year-old girl.D．May likes to wear a yellow skirt.We have been used to wearing masks（口罩）in public since February 2020. About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China. Where do these masks go? You might think they just go into a rubbish bin. But that’s just the first stop on the masks journey.After the masks are thrown into rubbish bins, rubbish trucks take the rubbish to collection areas. Next, the masks will be burned. Won’t burning masks cause pollution? The answer is no. According to scientists, it doesn’t produce harmful things.In fact, the main material of most masks is polypropylene（聚丙烯）. After burning, it changes into water and CO2. The process（过程）of burning the rubbish can produce electricity. Burning one ton of rubbish can produce more than 400 kilowatt hours（度）of electricity. There will be 162, 000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million km.At last, the waste from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks（砖块）or fill the roads.45．How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China?A．About 64 million.B．About 300 million.C．About 370 million.D．More than 400 million.46．The first stop on the used masks’ journey is ________.A．electricity factories B．rubbish trucks C．rubbish bins D．mask factories 47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A．Burning used masks is environmentally friendly.B．Many people disagree with wearing masks in public.C．The process of burning the masks can produce bricks.D．There are 162, 000 tons of used masks every month in China.48．What is the best title of the passage?A．How do we burn used masks?B．How do people produce electricity? C．Where do the used masks go?D．Why do we throw away used masks?四、用所给单词的正确形式填空49．Thanks to ________(electric), we can use the electric machine freely.50．Help _______________ to some fish, boys and girls. (you)51．She is my best friend and the best ________（help）at my studying.五、完成句子52．对那些帮助过我的人，我心存感激。

Unit 1 单元知识速记词汇精讲1. play的不同含义play意为“玩；打(球)；演奏(乐器)；打(牌)；下(棋)”。

(1)表示“打(球)”时，为及物动词，后接表示球类的名词，不与冠词连用。

如：play basketball打篮球(2)表示“演奏(乐器)”时，为及物动词，后接表示乐器的名词，与定冠词the连用。

如：play the piano弹钢琴(3)表示“打(牌)；下(棋)”时，为及物动词，不与冠词连用。

如：play chess下棋play cards打牌play computer games玩电脑游戏(4)常用短语：play games with us和我们一起玩游戏play with me和我玩play with my dog和我的狗玩play with a ball玩一个球2. 本单元含有have的词组have math＝have a math class上数学课have lessons/classes上课have P．E.＝have a P．E. class上体育课have an art lesson for two hours上一堂两个小时的美术课3. My classes finish at 1：50.我的课于(下午)1：50结束。

class 意为“课；课堂；班级”。

如：①Students have a lot of activities in class.学生们在课堂上有很多活动。

②Lucy is in Class One.露西在一班。

③He is the best student in our class.在我们班他是最好的学生。

④I play sports after class.我下课后做运动。

4. busy与freebusy与free互为反义词，有以下搭配：be busy 忙碌；be free 空闲；be free to do sth.有空做某事；be busy doing/with sth.忙着做某事。