牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit 1《Laughter is good for you》(Period Two)随堂练习

Unit1 Laughter is good for you Project教材：牛津高中英语(模块六)高二上学期文档内容：教学设计—教案单元：Unit 1 Laughter is good for y ou板块：ProjectThoughts on the design:Project属于探讨型实践课，在本单元前面对中西方喜剧形式和戏剧相关辞汇了解的基础上，引导学生阅读和分析两个短篇喜剧剧本。

以后通过小组讨论，分工合作，交流汇报等形式将英语学习和实践延伸到课堂之外，最后呈现学习任务，培育综合运用语言的能力。

本课利用本单元前面所学内容引导学生对两个小喜剧进行明白得和分析，为学生课后的演出和制作做好充分的铺垫。

Teaching aims:After this class, the students will be able to:1.have a good understanding of the two short playse what they learned in this unit to analyze the play3.form groups to discuss and prepare their own performances.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead in (PPT4-6)1.RevisionWhat have we talked about in this unit up till now?—laughter, stand-up, performing and acting, dramas, crosstalk.2. We have talked a lot about laughter, performing and dramas. Now you have a chance to experience dramas for yourselves.[Explanation]导入从回忆本单元所讨论过的要紧话题入手，告知学生前面咱们谈论了这些，此刻咱们即将切身经历戏剧，开门见山，简单明了。

Unit 1《Laughter is good for you》ReadingTeaching aims:(1) Encourage the Ss to grasp the main topics of the three sections---types of stand-u p, a famous comedian and the fact that laughter is good for your health.(2) Stimulate the Ss’ interest in lear ning English by talking about their own opinions when it comes to the topic “Laughter is the best medicine”.(3) Students are expected to gain some knowledge about stand-up comedy and reinforce theirreading comprehension.(4) Develop the students’ reading ability---how to guess the meanings of new words.[来源:学科网]Important points & difficult points:(1)Find the main points in the three sections and express them.(2)Understanding the text.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]Procedure:Step 1 Lead-in(1) Warming up:Learn about famous comedians and well-known forms of comedy.(2) General questions:1. What is the article about? Stand-up comedy.2. How many types of stand-up are there? There are four main types.3. What is laughter good for? Our health.Step 2 Reading comprehensionDetailed information:C1: Answer the following questions.1.What is special about stand-up comedy?2.What are the four main types of stand-up?3.When did Billy Crystal begin practising stand-up?4.Wha t is one reason Billy Crystal has become so famous?5. How m any ti mes has Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards?6. Who were Bob Hope and George Burns?[来源:学科网ZXXK]7. What does your brain do when you laugh?8. What is the English idiom about laughter mentioned in the text?1.Observational a. A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He sa ys, ‘Hello? Hello? I’msorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’2.Prop b. A comedian puts on glasses, ch anges his or h er voice and pretends to be someone else.3.Physical c. A comedian walks on stage. As she introduces herself, she falls down.4.Impressionist[来源:][来源:学.科.网] d. A comedian says, ‘My Grandmother started walking 1 km a day when she turned 60. She’s 89 now, and don’t know where she is!’(2)Will you create similar situations to perform the four types of stand-up comedy? Step 3 Further readingChoose the correct answer:1.A stand-up comedian _____ while performing.A. enjoys laughingB. enjoys making fun of himselfC. usually takes advantage of the audienceD. has prepared a lot of jokes in advance2.Which of the following is the style of prop?A. jokes in everyday lifeB. visual humourC. body actionD. imitation of a well-known person3.Billy Crystal started his career ____.A. as a television actorB. as a film actorC. as a stand-up comedianD. as a host4.What does the word ‘routine’ in Para 3 probabl y mean?A. roadB. performanceC. linesD. style5.What does the word ‘improvise’ in Para 4 probably mean?A. perform without permissionB. perform without preparationC. act wellD. act fast6.At the 2004 Academ y Awards, a very old actor ______ at first.A. was asked to make a silent speechB. didn’t turn on the microphone on purpose[来源:]C. made the audience laughD. couldn’t make himself h eard7.What d oes the word ‘appropriate’in Para 4 probably mean?A. properB. clearC. sillyD. enjoya ble8.We can infer from the 5th paragraph comedians are expected to ______.A. enjoy a very long lifeB. work till the end of lifeC. have no plans to stop workD. perform stand-upStep 4 Developing reading ability through usage1.Fill in the blanks according to the text.(1)One of the most well-known and well-loved types of ________ is called stand-up. There are different ______ of stand-up comedy. The main _____ are observational, prop, physical and impressionist. There has always been _______ in them to make people watching them laugh. (2)Billy Crystal, a famous stand-up ________, has hosted the Academy Awards ____ times. Each time, he performs his stand-up _______ in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast ____ on TV. His outstanding ability is to ________has impressed people around the world. (3)Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live ____ after researching what _____ stand-up a nd other forms of comedy have on us. When we laugh, our ____ sends chemicals around the body that are good for us. _______ helps the body stay healthy, as the saying goes, ‘Laughter is the best ________’.2. E(p5) Complete the passage.1.American2. observe3. appropriate4. comedy5. television6. actors7. improvise 8. host[来源:]9. healthy 10. comedianStep 5 Consolidation and Expansion (Choose one of the following.)F(p5) Discus s the questions:1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?3. Tell a funny story to your classmates. [来源:学科网]Step 6 Homework1.Write a funny story.2.Relevant exercises in Assessment book.[来源:Z,xx,]。

牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit1《Laughterisgoodforyou》word教案Laughter is good for youⅠ.单元教学目标Ⅱ.目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“笑有益健康”为话题，介绍了西方专门流行的滑稽剧、中国相声两种具有代表性的喜剧形式。

本单元的语言知识和语言技能差不多上围绕这一内容展开的。

通过本单元的学习，要求学生把握与舞台表演有关的词汇，了解喜剧这门艺术，以及喜剧在人们生活中的作用。

要求学生练习表演喜剧，能够用英语以e-mail形式介绍中国的传统喜剧表演形式——相声。

通过本单元的语言技能训练，要求学生学会使用正确得体的英语问问题和回答问题。

培养学生传承中国传统艺术形式，以开放的心态观赏借鉴外国优秀文化。

1.1 Welcome to this unit该板块通过四张海报让学生讨论最有味的事，自己最喜爱的喜剧演员，以及什么缘故人们喜爱趣事，从而引出笑有益健康的话题。

由三个开放性的问题引发讨论，既是一种读前热身，也是对本单元话题的一种导入，有利于激活学生已有的相关知识，激发学习爱好，为接下来的阅读和后面的一系列活动做好铺垫。

1.2 Reading包括:读前问题（A），阅读材料本身(B) 、紧跟在阅读文章后面的Reading strategy和读后练习(C—F)。

A部分的三个问题，训练学生快速阅读技巧的同时，初步了解文章的主题内容。

B部分的阅读文介绍了西方专门流行的喜剧形式——滑稽剧及其种类、闻名喜剧明星比利·克里斯托和人们什么缘故喜爱喜剧。

Reading strategy介绍了依照上下文猜词的技巧。

C1部分考查学生对文章细节内容的把握。

C2部分考查学生对4种滑稽剧形式的明白得。

D依照上下文推测和明白得词义，考查学生对8个词和短语的明白得。

E是闻名喜剧明星比利·克里斯托的传记，该题以完型填空形式出现，要求学生在明白得课文，熟练把握词语及表达的基础上，选择合适的词填空。

英语：Unit 1《Laughter is good for you》Reading教案（2）（译林牛津版选修6）the first periodTeaching aims and demands:1,Read the passage and know about stand-up.2,Train the students’ reading ability3,Help the students to understand the text better and master the useful words and expressionsTeaching important points and difficult points:1,How to understand the text better2,To know about stand-upTeaching methods:1,Fast reading to train the students’ reading speed2,Practising to help students master what they have learnedTeaching aids: multimedia , a tape recorderTeaching procedures:Step 1 Lead-inPlay the tape and let the students listen a period of sketch , then encourage them to collect some kinds of comedy: sketch, crosstalk, farce, circus , joke, comedy , story , humour ,talk show ,etc.Step 2 Fast readingLet the students read the passage quickly to finish some questions: 1, What is the article about?2, How many types of stand-up are there?3,What is laughter good for?Step 3 ReadingLet the students read the passage more carefully to answer some other questions:1, What is special about stand-up comedy?2,What are the four main types of stand-up?3,When did Billy Crystal begin practicing stand-up?4,What is one reason Billy Crystal has become so famous?5,How many times has Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards?6,Who were Bob Hope and George Burns?7,What does your brain do when you laugh?Step 4 ListeningPlay the tape , and let the students listen to the passage to do some exercises about T or F:( ) 1,A stand-up comedian performs side by side with the audience.( )2,Observational,prop,physical and impressionist are the four major forms of stand-up comedy.( )3,Prop comedians use their bodies to make jokes.( )4,An impressionist is a well-known person.( )5,Billy Crystal is the only one stand-up comedian who has become famous.( )6Crystal is good at improvising.( )7,Billy Crystal hopes to live a long life like other well-known comedians.( )8,The saying “Laughter is the best medicine” is probably widely accepted.Step5 PracticeFill in the blanks:There are _____ style of s_____ comedy. They are o______ , prop,physical, and i_____ . The comedian makes jokes about h______ thingshe or she observes in everyday life, the form of which is observational.Prop comedians use things , called props, to tell jokes. Physicalcomedians make use of their b_____ to make jokes. And an impressionistacts or speaks as if he or she w_____ a well-known person.Today , stand-up comedy is well r_____ by people , whether old or young, throughout the world . Doctors have been r_____ what effectcomedies have on us. What they have d_____ is that people who laugha great deal live l______ .It is b______ your brain sends chemicalsa_______ your body , which are good to you that makes it p_______ foryou to live longer. Laughing helps your body to stay h_____ and caneven help you fight pain. The s_____ ‘ Laughing is the best m_______ ’______ to be true .Step 6 ConsolidationGive the students some time to read the passage, then ask several to retell the main idea of the passage .Step 7 Homework1,Read the text after class and try to find the important words and expressions.2,Finish Exercise D and E on page 4 and 5.。

牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit 1 Laughter is good for yougrammar教案●教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。

(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语。

(3)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识，能够把非谓语动词作主语、宾语、定语和宾语补足语的用法用于平日的写作练习中。

●教学地位语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。

学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是学生学好英语的一种手段，所以应给学生创设一个语境，让学生理解该语法的应用，而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文，应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。

●新课导入建议通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。

●要点精讲1．in charge负责；主管The person in charge is the director.(P6)负责的那个人是导演。

Who is the person in charge here？这里谁负责？He will be in charge(of the whole factory)when Mr. Black is away.布莱克先生不在时，由他主管(全厂)。

in charge of负责；掌管；照料in the charge of由……负责；由……掌管take charge of负责；掌管free of charge＝for free免费charge sb.with sth.指控某人做了某事charge sb.(money)for sth.为某事收取某人费用Mary is in charge of the children.玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。

The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.这项工程是由一位有经验的工人负责的。

Mr.Brown took charge of the company after his father died.布朗先生在他父亲过世后负责掌管该公司。

Unit 1 Welcome to the unit LaughterA good laugh is the best medicine, whether you are sick or not.A man isn't really poor if he can still laugh.Any man who laughs at women's clothes has never paid the bill for them.As a rule, the freedom of any people can be judged by the volume of their laughter. Fortune smiles upon the man who can laugh at himself.He who laughs last didn't get the joke.He who laughs last thinks slowest!I always knew that looking back at my tears would make me laugh, but I never thoughtthat looking back at my laughter would make me cry.If I had my life to live over I would have cried and laughed less while watching television, and more while watching life.If the world laughs at you, laugh right back -- it's as funny as you are.If you can laugh at it you can live with it.If you tell a joke in the forest and nobody laughs, was it a joke?It is important that man dreams, but it is perhaps equally important that he can laughat his own dreams.Laugh at yourself first, before anyone else can.Laugh with people -- not at them.Laughing at our mistakes can lengthen our own life. Laughing at someone else's can shorten it!Laughter is the closest distance between two people.Laughter is the shock absorber that eases the blows of life.Laughter is the sweetest music that ever greeted the human ear.Much may be known of a man's character by what excites his laughterNo day is complete until you've heard the laughter of a child.Sometimes you gotta laugh through the tears, smile through the pain so that you canlive through the sorrow. . .Take time to laugh -- it is the music of the soul.The most wasted of all days is that during which one has not laughed.There is hope for any man who can look in a mirror and laugh at what he sees. Those who don't know how to weep with their whole heart, don't know how to laugh either. When people stop laughing they grow old, but if you get a laugh out of life you'll always stay young.Whoever undertakes to set himself up as a judge of Truth and Knowledge is shipwrecked by the laughter of the gods.。

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you俗话说,笑一笑,十年少。

高尔基也说过,只有爱笑的人,生活才能过得更美好。

笑是生命哲理,笑是生活智慧,笑是生存策略,笑是人生境界。

笑是最好的人生态度,笑是最好的人类生活。

我们需要笑,生活需要笑。

Laughter Is the Best Medicine—The Health Benefits of Humor and LaughterMore than just brightening up your day, sharing a good laugh can actually improve your health.The sound of laughter draws people together in ways that trigger(使发生) healthy physical and emotional changes in the ughter can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, strengthen your immune system, and diminish(减少) pain.As children, we used to laugh hundreds of times a day, but as adults life tends to be more serious and laughter more infrequent.By seeking out more opportunities for humor and laughter, though, you can improve your emotional health, strengthen your relationships, find greater happiness—and even add years to your life.What you can do1．Share funny moments—even if they are embarrassing—with friends2．Host a game night for friends3．When you hear laughter, move towards it4．Seek out playful people who laugh easily5．Learn to laugh at yourselfWhy is laughter the sweetest medicine for mind and body?Nothing balances your nervous system faster than communicating face­to­face with another person.Add laughter to that communication and you have a powerful antidote(解药) to stress, anxiety, pain, and conflict.Humor lightens your burdens, inspires hopes, connects you to others, and keeps you grounded, focused, and alert.It also helps you to release anger and be more forgiving.With so much power to heal and renew, the ability to laugh easily and frequently is a tremendous(巨大的) resource for surmounting problems, enhancing your relationships, and supporting both physical and emotional health.Laughter is good for your healthLaughter relaxes the whole body.A good, hearty laugh relieves physical tension and stress, leaving your muscles relaxed for up to 45 minutes after.Laughter protects the ughter improves the function of blood vessels and increases blood flow, which can help protect you against a heart attack and other cardiovascular(心脏血管的) problems.Laughter lightens anger’s heavy load.Nothing diffuses anger and conflict faster than a shared laugh.Looking at the funny side can put problems into perspective and enable you to move on from confrontations without holding onto bitterness or resentment.Laughter may even help you to live longer.A study in Norway found that people with a strong sense of humor outlived those who don’t laugh as much.The difference was particularly notable for those battling cancer.Section ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading—Warming Up[基础词汇]1．weekly n．周刊；周报adj. 每周的2．stage n. 舞台；阶段, 时期3．previous adj. 先前的, 以往的4．style n. 风格；方式；样式5．little­known adj. 鲜为人知的6．academy n. 研究院, 学会；专科院校7．visual adj. 视觉的[拓展词汇]8．tease vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄→teasing adj.戏弄的；揶揄的9．variety n. (同一事物)不同种类；多种样式→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．改变；使多样化10．behave vi.& vt. 表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；品行＝behavior<美>11．performance n. 表演, 演出；表现, 业绩→perform v．执行；表演→performer n．表演者；执行者12．affection n. 喜爱, 钟爱→affect vt.影响；感动→affected adj.受影响的；受感动的13．amuse vt. 逗笑,逗乐；提供(消遣),(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的；引人发笑的14．technical adj. 技术的；技能的→technology n．技术；工艺；工艺学→technologist n．技术专家1. stand__up__for 支持, 维护2. trip__over 绊倒3. make__fun__of 拿……开玩笑；取笑, 嘲弄4. have__affection__for 喜爱, 钟爱5. come__up__with 想出；拿出6. pass__away 去世, 亡故7. depend(rely)__on/upon 依赖8. queue__up 排队等候9. follow__in__the__footsteps__of__sb. 追随某人的脚步；效仿某人10. make__jokes__about 拿某事开玩笑1．while “虽然”, 引导让步状语从句While__this__kind__of__humour__may__sound__cruel,__it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄, 但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被打趣的对象时, 这种幽默才奏效。

Words and expressions from the textWelcome to the unit1. Everyone agrees that laughter is good for you. (page 1) 每个人都认为笑对身体有好处。

laughtern. [U] the act or sound of laughing 笑；笑声；笑的样子She roared with laughter (= laughed very loudly).As we approached the hall we could hear the sound of laughter.常用搭配：burst into laughter 爆发出一阵笑声roar with laughter 放声大笑be good for(1）beneficial; wholesome 对……有益的;有益健康的Is this kind of food good for me?Sunshine is good for your plants.Exercise is good for health.(2) suitable; appropriate 对……适合;对…..适宜It’s a good time for buying a house.She would be good for the job.This beach is good for swimming but bad for surfing.agreevi. or vt. to have the same opinion, or to accept a suggestion or idea:Ann and I never seem to agree.I agree with you on this issue.My father and I don't agree about/on very much.[+ that] I agree that he should be invited.[+ question word] Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not.[+ speech] "You're abs olutely right,” agreed Jake.I suggested that we should meet, and they agreed (= said yes).[+ to infinitive] The bank has agreed (= is willing) to lend me £5000.2. Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest? (page 1) 你认为上面那件事罪有趣?句法分析:此句为复杂疑问句,其结构为: 疑问词+do you think +其余部分(陈述语序)who do you think is the tallest in your class?Why do you think t he earth’s temperature keeps rising?Words and expressions from the textReading1. People have always enjoyed laughing, and there has always been humor.人们总是喜欢笑,并且总是含有幽默感.enjoy doing 喜欢做, doing动名词做enjoy的宾语.I enjoy watching TV.后接v-ing 的动词还有: appreciate, avoid, bear, consider, dislike, delay, escape, finish, hate, imagine, keep, mind, miss, precise, resist, risk, stand, suggestI don’t mind waiting for you in the cold wind.Have you considered making some necessary changes to yu plan?Only by practicing speaking English every day can you expect to improve your spoken English.I didn’t imagine your coming here so early.humor1) n. [U] the ability to be amused by things, the way in which people see that some things are amusing or the quality of being amusing:He's got a great sense of humor (= he is very able to see things as amusing).I must say I find his schoolboy (= childish) humor rather tiresome.2) vt. to do what someone wants so that they do not become annoyed or upset:I applied for the job just to humor my parents.humorousadj. funny, or making you laugh:Her latest book is a humorous look at teenage life.2. A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member, or he or she might decide to tell different jokes on response t the reactions of an audience. (page 2)单口喜剧演员可能就某一观众开玩笑，或是根据观众的反映讲不同的笑话。