冀教版七年级英语下册重点短语_3
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Lesson 1-3重点短语:1.了解:Learn about2.有机会做某事:a good chance to do sth.3.把某物寄给某人:send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.4.由。
制成:be made of。
(能看出材料)be made from。
(不能看出原材料)5. enough+n 例:enough books/wateradj +enough 例: big enough/ good enough5.到达: arrive in +大地方arrive at +小地方get to。
reach。
6.某地到某地有多远:How far is it from 。
to。
7.1114: one thousand one hundred and fourteen (千和百之间不加and,百和十之间加and)8.欢迎来到某地:Welcome to sw.9.爬上:climb up10.敲鼓:hit the drum 敲钟:ring the bell11.。
之一:one of+ 名词复数12.猜猜看:guess what?13.做笔记:take notes 留字条:leave a note14.有足够时间做某事:have enough time to do sth15.回到某地:come back to sw16.前往:leave for。
17.沿着。
走:walk along/ down18.喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth玩儿的开心:enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time19.拍照:take photos/ pictures20.搬(移动)到某地:move to sw.21.禁止拍照:No photos22.特色菜:special dishes重点句子:1.We are learning about the Silk Road this month in school.2.May I ask you question?3.My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.4.Who will lead the trip?5.Here is the note from my school.6.I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news7.How exciting!8.How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?9.The trip will be very special.10.A rrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an11.W elcome to Xi’an-------the Walled City12.E at delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an13.L ook at the sign, “no photos!”。
冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语Unit 1 单词主要的旅行,旅途沙,沙地,洞窟,山洞路,公路相信,指路可 .波便,笔时机,运气先生,老寄,送安全的新,信息落下,摔倒令人激的到⋯ ..上边沿着哇 (因高而呼 )千米,公里日,日记特别的,特的最后的,上一个文化衣物到达,到达(的 ),巢兵俑少量的,极少的.身,出,走开建筑物大雁塔行,拿着,中奥林匹克,奥运会古代的,古老的千.鼓器,器敲 ( ),打,按 ( ),,响未来有一天短语,喜,享受⋯⋯的趣猜猜看,你猜怎么着菜肴,,碟学,认识旅行,游行从⋯⋯到⋯⋯多?游,向爬上,登攀坑,深坑,圈套严禁摄影移,搬漫步招牌,号照相群,,体参,旅行梁作⋯⋯而有名横跨,横穿某人在去⋯⋯的路上的,宽泛的跌落,降落,减少,走开干酪,奶酪能够的,好的此外的,又一;另一个一些,几个诧异的,惊人的数以千的,多的,划起来,品,体趣真的,真实的,正确的不的,静止的;,依旧晚饭任何地方,无何以前,一度,一次(开 )玩笑博客 (网子日 )意大利体,,年活着的,有活力的商品,物件自己的欧洲,将要洲任何人无旅行,旅途建国王好吃,滋味或气味特别好煤短语,认识明,造名遗迹的,其余的描绘,描绘开玩笑,笑修筑,建筑从事于⋯⋯,努力改良或达成前,以前在⋯⋯,⋯ ..陌生粘土全力士,士兵好久以前重要的做得好工具,器具一点点荒漠,荒漠用⋯⋯制作( , 的比)更多,多考莉莉(女名)急不可待要做某事,演奏音丰富,富裕的我希望这样西方的,西式的参加,参加小提琴回来跳舞的人在的,网的特别,特宝物,富最后,尾端品,果得 (做某事 ),有价的生活特别,十分学期的,不安的开始,出舒畅的达成,束松的,放松的两次,两倍实用的,有帮助的.得,短语(口 )是,.社会的⋯怎么?手工运会我自己一周 / 一年两次埃德蒙 (加拿大城市 )跳 /跳高中等的擅格林伍德中学社会科学年独立地,独木,木材独,单独印案于,印刷有作用,有影响吉它放弃展会休学,学蠕虫未来蚕想出,提出 (想法、答案等 )差别,差洗 (筹款 )乡村,村干 (筹款 )教育得一等你自己⋯感趣放弃,停止一片 / ⋯ ...可能的不一样种的素来没有,决不从⋯移到⋯未来河边中学可怕的,特别重的生失掉,失火,火灾筹募()品,像,,片参者Unit 4 单词活排球,排球运国象棋俱部,社自发帮助,志愿者.戈游两者 (的)无事,无物参加提升,改良思想的,理性的技术,技巧挑聚会,会行,饰演实用的,有利的能,角色,子,形状.水平,准,量水池,水塘型,种接着的,下述的哪 (那 )一个圈出,加,增添,增添得分放松,歇息空的,自由的,思想极的,活的寂静地,沉静地必,当没有,不用无聊的,无趣的比如,典范冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语赶,仓促在某确实,真地烹冲浪因特网,互网家,打迷,虫任何事物,某事昂的好吃的,美味的每人,人人短语来,来在⋯方面做得好交朋友同享受⋯⋯,喜⋯⋯.保持体型把⋯⋯加起来在某人的暇奏器旅行,游乐比如吃午仓促做⋯⋯网上冲浪,因特网帮助⋯⋯做⋯⋯我想⋯⋯在通周末玩得快乐乘公共汽从⋯⋯到⋯ ..有多 (或多距离 )Unit 5 单词短语外国的得很好能,可能干得好,好的大声地,大声地,吵地⋯感觉傲懂得,理解事上画片,漫画开始真工作,研加拿大 (人 )的,加拿大人,找俄斯玩得畅快,尽兴享受回答,回复上 /下比,惧怕做⋯⋯骄傲的,引以荣的犯(一个 )那么的,的嘲讽,讥笑字母在,当前切实地,精准地通向⋯⋯的事,真的事物与⋯⋯沟通句子求帮助,要求获得快的,快速的帮助⋯⋯做⋯狐狸把⋯⋯和⋯ ..系起来惰的下象棋向前努力做⋯⋯ .向后,倒期望在那边,在此中甚至,,其Unit 6 单词挖,掘奇异的,奇异的,不熟习的香港注意到,看到;公告,启事故事.独特的,荒的,野生的志醒感觉惊的得,成愚笨的,傻的黑暗 (的)哎,啊呀 (摔倒或出小用 )滑雪文章雪球时机研究,知,学网站.沟通山丘,小山接,.冰伙伴,朋友.雪人介明朗的,光亮的,清亮的温度.实情,真.拍手,鼓掌决定,做出判断.幸福地,足地改,行糖平时的(加拿大 )雁,健康,健康状(雁 )声,汽喇叭声俗,云可怕的湿的得,起冲浪运信息朋友,伙伴保持;保存到达,达到,度数,度球大海,海成功,利冲浪板目,大事流行的,普及的投,,扔冲浪者者,者到,友草莓在外重量短语睡椅,沙椅醒来空气,天空消逝好运的,幸的去游泳 /滑雪/溜冰,打雪仗迪娜 .莫林做得好国家,民族等候打,搜寻做研究用( ),花( )招集⋯⋯自然的,天然的是⋯⋯的好季。
第一单元知识点归纳1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行I will go on a trip to Beijing.2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都Beijing is the capital city of our country.3、too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth太……而不能……My sister is too young to go to school.My sister is so young that she can‟t go to school.4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事I am busy with my homework.I am busy doing my homework5、⑴far from …… 远离某地⑵(表距离的词) + away from ……⑶It is + 表距离的词+ from … to …举例:⑴Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.⑵B e ijing is two hundred kilometers awayfrom Shijiazhuang.⑶It is two hundred kilometers fromBeijing to Shijiazhuang.6、shop n. 商店:go to the shopv. 购物:go shopping / do some shopping 7、work hard in/at 努力学习(工作)He works hard in English8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canadainvite sb to …… 邀请某人去某地Kim invited me to Canada9、want to do sth 想要干某事He want to buy a book.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事(同would like)My mother wants me to work hard every day.10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话talk about sth 谈论某事11、call 喊、打电话call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话12、leave for …… 动身去某地Danny will leave for Beijing13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起14、交通方式:by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi②on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat③take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi④其它:in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike15、May I ……? May I go shopping?肯定回答:Yes, please /Y es, of course /Sure否定回答:No, you may not /No, you can‟ t16、plan n. 计划make a plan for sth为某事制定计划I am making a plan for the summer holidayv. 计划plan (for) sth为某事做计划plan to do sth 计划干某事I plan to go on a picnic17,need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out for a walk18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事He told me about this news19、go back to …… 回到某地Li Ming will go back home on July 11thLi Ming will go back to Shijiazhuang20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中例如:Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books . 21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb给某人写信I will write a letter to my mother. I will write to mymother. I will write my mother a letter22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服a pair of shoes 一双鞋子two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜注意:pair短语在句中如果作主语,应根据pair 的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数24、Have a good trip ----Thank you旅途愉快第二单元知识点归纳1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论2、get on 上车get off 下车3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备I am ready for the exam.4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票5、in +某种语言——用某种语言What‟s this in English?speak+某种语言——说某种语言He speaks English. 6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me7、have to(客观的必须)=must(主观上的必须)必须、不得不、一定得I have to work hard.8、look out of 从……向外看look out of the window9、here and there 到处、四处10、point to 指向point at 指着point out 指出11、at the top of 在……的顶端at the bottom of在……的底部12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地16、places of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事Danny enjoy eating donuts .18、hope to do sth 希望干某事I hope to go out hope+宾语从句希望……My father hopes that he will have a nice trip. 19、It‟s ti me for sth. It‟s time for schoolIt‟s time to do sth It‟s time to go to schoolIt‟s time for sb to do sthIt‟s time for me to go to bed该干某事的时候了20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物21、find out 查出、查明find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事22、feel+形容词/ be +形容词:感觉怎么样How do you feel? I feel happy.23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of一碗/ 一瓶/ 一杯/ 一听24、be quiet 安静keep quiet 保持安静25、play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩弄某物如:Don‟t play with fire ! 不要玩火!play +球类名词(不要the)play+the +乐器名词(必须要the)26、watch TV / a football match / a moviesee a flimread the book / the newspaper27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾29、look for 寻找(强调过程)find 找到(强调结果)第三单元知识点归纳1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事Let me help you.2、I speak good English = I speak English well我英语讲得好.3、translate for sb 为某人翻译4、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Don‟t laugh at others.fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝5、have fun 玩得高兴have fun (in) doing sth 干某事玩得很开心I have fun playing soccer.6、make fun 开玩笑7、hurt one‟s +身体部位:hurt my nose / hurt my arm .8、Don‟t be afraid . 不要害怕Don‟t worry . 不要担心9、be careful / look out/take care 小心、当心10、worry about sth /sb Don‟t worry about me.sb be worried about sth /sbMy mother is worried about my study.担心某物/ 某人11、put … on … 把……放在……上put … in … 把……放进……里12、take one‟s picture 给某人照相take a picture /take pictures/photos照相13、用…… with + 具体工具如:She write a letter to her friends with pen .by 通过某种方式如:She sends messages to her friends by postcard14、fall off 从……上掉下来He fell off his surfboard15、help sb do sth help sb with sth帮助某人干某事Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with English16、at the post office 在邮局17、break his tail 折断了他的尾巴Danny broke his tail yesterday18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方19、There be + sb +动词ing 形式+地点(介词短语)某处有某人正在干某事There is a girl dancing in the room.20、on the left 在左边on the right 在右边21、on the postcard 在明信片上23、go straight down …… 沿着……直走24、in an hour 一个小时以后I will come back in an hour25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb给某人写信26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子27、send sb sth /send sth to sb给某人寄(送)某物He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother.29、be late for sth 干某事迟到He is late for work.30、turn left向左转turn right向右转31、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing sth开始干某事32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物33、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is a trueman . 不到长城非好汉35、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事(动作正在进行)I saw many people flying kites on the square see sb do sth看见某人干了某事(动作发生的过程)36、许多many +可数名词many books much+不可数名词much meata lot of/ lots of + 可数或不可数名词37、一些 a little +不可数名词 a few +可数名词some/any + 可数或不可数名词(注意:some 用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句)38、put on 穿上、戴上(穿的动作)wear 穿着、戴着(穿的状态)39、turn on 打开turn up 调大turn off 关闭turn down 调小40、停止干某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事I stop to have a reststop doing sth 停止正在干的事I stop talking41、在……的前面in front of 在(室外)没有局限空间的地方的前面There is a tree in front of the classroomin the front of 在(室内)有限空间的地方的前面There is a TV in the front of the classroom.第四单元知识点归纳1、Thank sb for sth 为某事谢谢某人Thank you for your invitationThank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人干某事Thank you for inviting me to your party2、at the airport 在飞机场3、It is for you 它是给你的4、the first /second day 第一/二天5、This is sb at /in spl 这是某人在某地6、This sth is for sb 这是给某人的某物This book is for you7、receive/get……from…… 收到来自……的……8、ask for 请求9、ask sb for sth 向某人要(请求)某物.Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事。
重点短语【1】七年级(上、下)1.look for 寻找2. look after 照顾3. look up查阅、向上看,4.look out当心5.look down向下看6.look down upon蔑视、看不起7.look at 看----8.look like 看起来像9.have /take a look看一看 10.havea good time 玩得高兴11.have lessons 上课12.have medicine 吃药 13.have a meeting 开会14.have a headache 头痛15.have to do sth不得不做某事(客观上).16. want sth.想要某物17.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.想要做某事18.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事19. with the help of在------的帮助下20.call for help 呼救21. ask for help 求助22. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人23.help oneself to sth. 随便吃(喝)某物24.can’t helpdoing sth.忍不住做某事,八年级(上)1. a kind of+名词一种-----2.all kinds of+名词各种各样的------3. different kinds of+ 名词不同种类的------4. have a cold伤风、感冒5.have a fever 发烧6.have a stomachache肚子痛、胃痛7.have a headache 头痛8.have a toothache牙痛9. go swimming 去游泳10.go skating 去滑冰11.go boating 去划船12.go bike riding 去骑自行车13.go shopping 去购物14. go hiking去徒步远行(远足)15.go sightseeing去观光16. leave for sp. 动身去某地17.leave sp. for sp.离开某地去某地,18. leave sth. sp. 把某物忘在某地19. hope for ---希望-----20.hope to do sth. 希望做------,21.hope that --- 希望----- ,22.invitesb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 23.aninvitation to +名词一个-----的邀请24.invitation to do sth.干某事的邀请25.be good at =do well in 擅长于26.be good for 对-----有益27.be good to对------好 28.be goodwith 善于应付------29.like to do sth喜欢做------(一般性的喜欢)30.like doing sth喜欢做某事(爱好)31.be like像----32.look like看起来像33. as --- as--- 与------一样34work as --- 作为------而工作,35.the same as --- 与------一样36.as well 也,又,同样地37. as for 对------而言38.such as 例如 39.turn on 打开40. turn off关掉41.turnup把音量调高42. turndown把音量调低 43.pour --- into---把---倒入------(一般指液体物品)44.put ---into /in --- 把------放入(一般指固体物品)45.movein搬家,迁入新居46.move on继续前进47.move out搬走搬出,48. move to ---搬到------49.keep +sb./sth.+adj.时某人(某物)处于某种状态50.keep --- doing 使------一直做------51.keep fit /healthy保持健康 52.takedown记下53.takeoff起飞、脱下54.take care of= lookafter照顾 55.take a walk散步56. take a look看一看57.takefood吃东西 58. take a boat 坐船59.take part in =join in 参加 60.takelessons 上课61.take--- to ---带------到----- 62. take it easy别着急63.take ---away把------带走64.take photos= take aphoto照相65.take time花费时间66. take exercise 做运动67.take place 发生68.take up占据69.take the seat 就座 70.take turns 轮流71.take one’s place 代替某人72.feed +宾语+ on /with sth. =feed sth.to + 宾语给------喂------73. borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物74.lend sb. sth =lens sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人,八年级(下)1.as --- as与------一样2. not as/so ---as 与-----不一样,3.as for至于,就------而言4.as if =as though 好像,仿佛5.as ---as possible尽可能------地6.take out 拿出7.take care of 照顾8.take a vacation 度假】9.take a shower淋浴,10. get back 回来11.get up起床12.get on上车13. get off下车14.get out of 从------出来 15. get in/into进到------里16.get to到达17.get on with与------相处18.be against (doing) sth.反对(做)某事19.be for (doing) sth.赞成(做)某事20. try to do sth 努力做某事21.try doing sth 试着做某事22.try/do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事23.have a try 试一试24.try on试穿25.run out of 用尽,用完,26.run away 跑掉27.run up against遭遇(困难等)28.run down耗尽能量,停止工作29.run into 陷入困境,偶遇30.all the time (句末)= always(句中)一直31. for the first time 第一次,32.at the same time同时33.every time每次34.at times不时35.by the time到------时候36. from time to time有时37.have a good time玩得高兴38. in time及时39.on time按时,准时40.take a message for sb.给某人捎个口信41.take a shower淋浴,洗澡42.take a ride 兜风 43.take a photo照相44take care of照料45. take it easy别紧张46.take notes记笔记47.take out取出48.take part in=join in 参加,49.take place发生,举行50.takeoff脱掉(衣物等),(飞机)起飞51.take the subway坐地铁52 takesth. to sp. 把某物带到某地53.takethe medicine吃药54. right away =right now=at once=in a moment =in a minute= in notime =in a short time立刻,马上55.now=at this time = at thismoment此刻,现在56.a moment ago = a minute ago =ashort time ago刚才57. long before =long long ago =along time ago很久以前58.once =before从前59.be annoyed with sb.=be angrywith sb.=be mad at sb.对某人生气60.be/get/become annoyed 变得生气61.annoy sb.=make sb.annoyed使某人生气,62.beannoyed at sth.对某事生气63.be satisfied with sb.对某人满意64.be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣65.be worried aboutsth. 为某事担心66.be surprised atsth.对某事感到吃惊67.keepout阻止,阻挡68.keep off=keepaway from远离69.keep upwith跟上70.keep (on) doing sth.继续做某事71.keep sb./sth.+adj.保持某人(某物)------72.keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事73.keeppets养宠物74 .keep a diary记日记75. keep in touch with 跟------保持联系 76.cut down切下,砍下77. get down = come down下来78.look down/on upon看不起,轻视79.breakdown出毛病,坏掉,病倒,推倒,砸破80.lie down躺下81.turndown 调低 82.take care =be careful=look out =watch out 小心,当心73.take care to do sth. =be careful todo sth. =be careful of doing sth.小心做某事84.be careful +that从句 =take care +that从句小心-----85.care for =take care of =look after照顾,照看86.careabout关心,在乎87.careless粗心的,carelessness粗心,carefulness细心88.with care=carefully细心地89.breakout爆发,90.break into闯入91.break up打散,破碎92.break off打断,终止93. breakdown损坏,(身体)垮掉94.break away 逃脱,散开 95.breakthe rules 破坏规定96.at break破晓时分97.take/have a break(课间/工间)休息98.during thebreak休息期间99.without abreak连续,不间断地100. breakwith sb. 跟某人绝交101.be/get/become asleep =fallasleep入睡,睡着102. go tosleep入睡103.sleep late睡过头104.have /take a sleep 睡一觉105.have a good sleep 睡得好106.sleeping bag 睡袋 107.sleepingpill安眠药108.have trouble (in)doing sth. 做某事有麻烦 109.havedifficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难110.have noproblem (in) doingsth.做某事没有问题111.have fundoing sth 做某事很开心 112.havea great time doing sth. 做某事很愉快113.have a hard /difficult time doingsth.做某事很艰难114.have a hard time withsth.在某事方面有困难115.havedifficulty with sth.在某事方面有困难116.have trouble with sth.在某事方面有麻烦117.have noproblem with sth.在某方面没有问题118.look through浏览119.look into向------里看,调查120.look for寻找121.look forward to doingsth.盼望做某事122.looklike看起来像 123.look over检查124.look the same看起来一样125.look up向上看 126.look at看127.have /take a look看一看128.look after照看129.look around环顾四周,130.look out 小心,向外看131.look back 回顾,向后看 132.at least 至少133.at most 至多 134.at first首先135.at last最后136.at home在家137.at school在学校,138.at the doctor’s在医务室 139.at once立刻140.at present 目前,现在141.at noon 在中午142.at the moment在此刻,143.at the sane time 同时九年级1.by the way 顺便说一下2.by accident 偶然3.live alone独自生活4.feel lonely 感到孤独ed to do sth.过去常常(曾)做某事(现在不做了),只用于过去时态6.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事,可用于现在、过去、将来多种时态,7.be used for doing sth.=be used to do sth.被用来做某事8.be used as --- 被当作------使用9.beused by sb. 被某人使用10.makegood use of sth. 好好利用11.have anopportunity/ chance to do sth. = havean opportunity/ chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会12.get an opportunity/ chance to dosth. 得到做某事的机会13.catch an opportunity/ chance to dosth. 得到做某事的机会14.make an opportunity/ chance to dosth. 制造做某事的机会,15.give sb. an opportunity/ chance todo sth. 给某人做某事的机会16. spend some time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事17. have no time to do sth.没时间做某事18. have much/ a lot of time to do sth.有很多时间做某事19. have no need to do sth. = there isno need to do sth.没必要做某事,20.prefersth.更喜欢某物,21. pretend to be +adj. 假装是------,22. pretend to dosth.假装去做某事,23. pretend +that从句假装------24. be careful of sth. 小心某事/某物25.be careful of doing sth. = becareful to do sth. = take care to do sth.= do sth carefully 小心做某事26.be careful = look out = watch out注意,当心,(用于紧急情况时的提醒)27.be careful not to do sth.小心别做某事28.be careful + that从句从、小心------29.be afraid / sure of (doing) sth.害怕/确信(做)某事30.be afraid / sure to do sth.害怕/确信(做)某事31.be afraid / sure +that从句害怕/确信------ 32.be sorryfor / about sth.为某事感到抱歉/遗憾33. be sorry + that从句很抱歉-----34.expect to do sth.期盼做某事35. expect sb. to do sth.期盼某人做某事36.expect +that从句期望------37.hope to do sth. 希望做某事,38.hope + that从句希望------ 39.wishsb to do sth.(表示委婉的命令)请求某人做某事40.wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事41.wish to do sth.希望做某事42.wish + that从句希望/祝愿43.consider doing sth. =think about doing sth考虑做某事44.consider /treat / regard --- as---把------当作------45.give up doing sth 放弃做某事46.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事47.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事48.feel like doingsth.想要做某事,49.provide sb. withsth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物50.offer sth. to sb.= offer sb. sth. 为某人提供某物51.buy sth . for sb. = buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 52.make sth for sb. =make sb. sth. 为某人制作某物53.send sth to sb. = send sb. sth.把某物送给某人 54.give sth to sb. =gie sb. sth. 把某物给某人55.lend sth to sb = lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人56.either --- or --- 或者------或者57.neither ---nor ---既不------也不58.give out = handout分发,发放e out出来,出现,出版,传开,(相片)冲印60.fill out 填充61.find out找到,查明 62.get out 出来63.help out 帮助解决困难64.look out 当心,注意,向外看65.put out 熄灭66.set out 出发,开始67.take out 取出68.work out算出69.put off sth.推迟某事70.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事71.put away 把-----收起来,放好72.put down放下 73.put in放进74.put into把------放进------75.put on穿上76.be invented in /at+sp. 在某地发明77.be invented in /on + 具体时间在某时发明78.be invented by sb.有某人发明79.fall into掉进,落入80.fall behind落在(------的)后面81.fall down 不实,不够好82.fall in love with爱上------83.fall off跌落,落下84.leave sth. behind忘带某物留下某物85.leave sb. alone 不管某人,不理某人, 86.leave sb.sth. = leave sth with sb.把某物交给某人87.leave for sp. 动身去某地88.leave home/ school 离开89.make up 弥补,(演员等)化妆,打扮90.make up one’s mind (to do sth. ) 下定决心做某事91.make sb. +n. 使某人成为------,92.make sb do sth. 使某人做某事(被动语态:sb. be made to do sth. )93.make sb./sth. + adj.使某人或某物保持------状态94.dress up(为演戏、参加化妆舞会等)穿特殊的服装95.dress oneself个自己穿衣服96.be dressed in穿着97.to start with = at the start/beginning = at first起先,开始时98.begin with = start with以------开始 99.at the start / beginning of在------的开头100. first of all 首先,最重要的是101. in the end= at last = finally最后102.at the end of --- 在------的尽头/末尾e to an end =end /finish 结束,完成104.end / finish with 以------结束105.some of --- ------中的一些106.most of--- ------中的大多数107.all of--- ------中的全部108.many /much of--- ------中的许多109.how many/ much of --- ------中的多少110.one of ---- ------其中之一(后跟可数名词复数)111.both / two of --- ------中的两个112.a few / several of --- ------中的两个113.none of --- = no oneof --- ------中没一个(三者或三者以上)114.neither of--- ------中没一个(两者之中)115.eitherof --- ------中任何一个(两者之中)116.by turns = in order = one by one按顺序,轮流117.turn left / right 向左/右118.turn to sb. (for help)= ask sb. forhelp向某人求助119.turn green 变绿120.hear sb. /sth.表示“听见某人或某事”,强调听的结果121.hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事122.hear sb. doingsth.听到某人正在做某事123.hear from=get a letter from=receive a letter from 收到-----的来信,得到-------的消息(宾语是人,而不是信件)124.hear of 听说125.hear + that 从句---- 听说------写出下列单词的相应形式1.busy(反义词)free2.hard(反义词)easy 3、hard(同义词)different 4.question(反义词)answer5.different(反义词)same6.sell(反义词)buy7.excite(形容词) excited /exciting8、sell(名词)seller(反义词)buy 9.create(形容词)creative10.interest(形容词)interested / interesting11.hope(形容词)helpful12.good(副词)well13.different(名词)difference14.take(反义词)bring15.finally(反义词)at first 16.slow(反义词)fast7.quickly(形容词)quick18.friend(形容词)friendly19.loud(副词)loudly 20. quiet(副词)quietly21.careful(副词)carefully 22.photo(复数)photos23. sit(现在分词) sitting24. fast(反义词)slow / slowly25. write(现在分词) writing 26.baby(复数)babies 27. womandoctor(复数)women doctors28.man(复数)men 29glass(复数)glasses 30 wife(复数)wives 31.cold(反义词)hot32.cool(反义词)warm 33.far(反义词)near 34.live(名词)life35.from(反义词)to36.for(同音词)four37.too(同音词)two /to38 .one(序数词)first 39.leave(反义词)stay 40.clean(反义词)dirty 41.wonder(形容词)wonderful 42.many /much(比较级)more 43.sure(同义词)certainly 44.sandwich(复数)sandwiches45.people(复数)people46.child(复数)children47.Chinese(复数)Chinese48.Japenese(复数)Japanese49.sheep(复数)sheep50 .bus(复数)buses51.radio(复数)radios52.box(复数)boxes53.cry(反义词)laugh 54. look(同义词)watch/see55. hear(同音词)here56. there (同音词)their57.front(反义词)back58.truly(形容词)true59.drive(名词)driver60. usually(反义词)sometimes61 always(反义词)never62. come(反义词)go63. fun(形容词) funny64.run(名词)runner65. first(反义词)last66. invite(名词) invitation67. loudly(反义词)quietly68. wait(名词) waiter /waitress69. wonderful (同义词)great70. toilet (同义词)bathroom71. glad/happy(反义词)sad72. happy(副词)happily73. sometimes(同义词)at times74. cook(名词)cook / cooker75. start(同义词)begin76. permission(动词)permit77. study(同义词)learn。
冀教版七年级下册各单元英语单词及短语汇总七年级下册UNIT1一、单词XXX.旅行,旅程silkn.丝,丝绸roadn.路,公路lead (led led)v.带领,指路XXX(姓氏)XXX.便笺,笔记amazingadj.惊奇的,惊人的mainadj.主要的XXX.沙,沙地XXX.洞窟,山洞XXX.相信Marco Polo马可.波罗XXXXXX.先生,老师safeadj.安全的chancesend (sent sent) newsexcitingalong kilometer special culturearriveXXX Warrior leave (left left) XXXhit (hit hit) ancientdrumring (rang rung) XXXXXXdishtourguidepitXXXsigngroupbridgecrosswideXXXanothern.机会,运气v.寄,送n.消息,消息adj.使人激动的prep.沿着n.千米,公里adj.特殊的,特别的n.文化v.到达,到达兵马俑v.XXX,动身,分开大雁塔v.击,击中adj.古代的,古老的n.鼓v.敲(钟),打电话,按(铃),鸣,响n.钟,铃v.喜欢,享受……的乐趣n.菜肴,盘,碟XXX,游行n.导游,向导n.坑,深坑,陷阱v.挪动,挪动转移n.招牌,记号n.群,组,团体n.桥梁v.横跨,横穿adj.宽的,广泛的n.干酪,奶酪XXX此外的,又一;另一个fall (fell fallen)v.落下,跌倒XXX.到…..上面XXX.哇(因兴奋而喝彩)XXX.日记,日志lastadj.最后的,上一个XXX.衣物XXX.(鸟的)窝,巢XXX.少数的,很少的buildingn.建筑物holdv.举行,拿着Olympicsn.奥林匹克竞赛,奥运会XXXinstrumentn.乐器,仪器XXX.将来有一天2、重点短语:guess what猜猜看,你猜怎样着learn about研究,相识How far is it from…to…?从……到……多远?climb up爬上,攀登No photos!制止拍照go for a walk散步take a picture拍照XXX参观,旅行be famous as作为……而出名on one's way to某人在去……的路上fall off跌落,下降,减少,离开all right可以的,好的a few一些,几个thousands of数以千计的,许多的七年级下册UNIT2一、单词projectn.课题,计划interestn.兴趣stilladj. adv.不动的,静止的;还,仍旧XXX.任何中央,无论那边XXX.(开)玩笑XXX.意大利endn.最后,末端productn.产物,成效XXX值得(做某事),有代价的hand-madeadj.手工的XXX.尝起来,品尝,体验XXX(人名)XXX(人名)XXX.实在的,真实的,精确的XXX.晚饭agen.年岁goodsn.商品,物品XXX.欧洲Asian.亚洲XXX.游览,路程kingn.国王XXX.煤discoverv.发觉,相识inventv.创造,创造XXX.别的,其它的describev.描写,描述build (built built)v.修建,建造agoadv.前,早年XXX.军队,陆军clayn.粘土soldiern.战士,士兵importantadj.重要的tooln.工具,器具XXX.戈壁,荒凉XXX(many, much的比力级)更多,较多XXX(女名)XXX.熟,完成richadj.厚实,富有的westernadj.西方的,西式的XXX.小提琴XXX.跳舞的人onlineadj.在线的,联网的XXX尤其,特别treasuren.宝物,财富XXXonceadblogXXXXXXownshouldanyoneXXXyum2、重点短语:places of interest talk about make a joke work onat the age ofbe new totry one's besta long time ago well donea little bit make…from…think aboutcan't wait to do play musicI hope so.XXX part inget backn.XXX(男名)v.从前,一度,一次n.博客(收集电子日志)v.&n.体验,经历,经验adj.活着的,有活力的adj.本人的v. aux应当,将要pron.任何人无论谁n.发起int.好吃,味道或气味非常好胜景事迹谈论开玩笑,讲笑话从事于……,勉力改良或完成在……岁时对…..陌生尽力很久以前做得好一点点用……制作考虑迫在眉睫要做某事吹奏音乐我希望如此参加,参与回来七年级下册UNIT3一、单词XXX.生活XXX.学期startv.开始,出发finishv.完成,竣事twiceadv.两次,两倍win (XXX)v.赢得,获胜lose (lost lost)v.落空,失利firen.火,火警raisev.筹募(钱财) prizen.奖品,奖赏XXX.录像,视频XXX.XXX,片visitorn.参观者XXX (XXX)v.教,讲授XXX socialshopmyselfEdmontonmiddleXXXgradewoodprintguitarfairwormsilk wormdifferencevillageXXXyourselfdroppossibleneverXXXXXX XXX Riverside High School XXXXXXint.(口语)是,对adj.社会的n.手工艺课pron.我自己XXX(加拿大城市) adj.中等的XXXn.年级n.木头,木材v.印图案于,印刷n.吉它n.博览会n.蠕虫蚕n.差异,差别n.乡村,村落n.教育pron.你自己v.放弃,停止adj.可能的adv.历来没有,决不n.未来XXX.XXX(人名)XXXadj.恐怖的,非常严峻的v.发生quitenervouscomfortablerelaxedXXX二、重点短语:How is…going? sports meetXXXlong /high jump be good at social studiesby oneselfon one's own make a difference give updrop out of school in the XXX come up withcar washcookie saleXXX first prize be interested ina piece of different kinds ofmove from…to…adv.非常,非常adj.严峻的,不安的adj.惬意的adj.轻松的,放松的adj.有用的,有帮助的…怎样样?.运动会.一周/一年两次.跳远/跳高.擅长.社会科学.独立地,单独.单独,独自有感化,有影响放弃退学,停学将来想出,提出(主意、答案等) 洗车(筹款)卖饼干(筹款)赢得一等奖对…感乐趣一片/张…...分歧品种的从…移动到…七年级下册UNIT4一、单词activityn.活动XXXXXX(男名)XXX.排球,排球运动XXX.操演chessn.国际象棋XXX,社团boredadj.无聊的,无趣的XXX.赶紧,匆忙XXX.在某处actuallyadv.的确,真实地cookingn.烹饪surfv.冲浪Internetn.因特网,互联网XXX bingobothnothingXXXimproveXXXskillchallengeXXXactusefulroleXXXshapelevelpooltypefollowingwhichcircleaddscorerelaxfreeXXXactivequietlymustwithoutv. n.自愿帮助,志愿者n.宾戈游戏XXX.两者(的) XXX.无事,无物v.参加v.提高,改善adj.思想的,理性的n.技术,技巧v. & n.挑衅n.集会,集会v. & n.动作,扮演adj.有用的,有益的n.本能机能,脚色n.队,组n.样子,形状n.水平,标准,质量n.水池,水塘n.类型,种类adj.接着的,下述的XXX.哪(那)一个v. n.圈出,圆v.加,增加,添加n.得分v.放松,休息adj.空闲的,自由的n.头脑,思想adj.主动的,活泼的adv.平静地,僻静地v. aux必需,该当prep.没有,不用XXX.家务劳动XXX.电话,打电话bookwormn.书迷,书虫XXX.任何事物,某事XXX.杂货XXX.昂贵的XXX.好吃的,鲜味的XXX.每人,人人二、重点短语:come over过来,来访do well in在…方面做得好XXX交朋友at the same time同时XXX享受……,喜爱…….XXX保持体型add up把……加起来in one's free time在或人的闲暇工夫play an instrument弹吹打器go on a trip旅行,玩耍for example比方have XXX吃午饭XXX do匆忙做……surf the Internet网上冲浪,欣赏因特网help…with匡助……做……I would love…我想……on the phone在通电话have a great /good weekend周末玩得舒畅take a bus乘大众汽车XXX…从……到…..有多长工夫(或多远间隔) 七年级下册UNIT5一、单词foreignadj.本国的XXX,可能XXX.高声地,大声地,吵闹地XXX明白,相识XXX.动画片,漫画XXX.错误sillyadj.愚蠢的,傻的SusanXXX(女名)oopsint.哎哟,啊呀(摔倒或出小错时用)articlen.文章XXX.机会knowledgen.常识,学问communicatev.交换Canadian AliciaRussiareplyXXXproudsuchXXXexactlyfactsentencequickfoxlazyforwards (=forward) backwards (=backward)XXXevendig (dug dug)XXXHong KongstorybookmagazinenewspaperXXX.加拿大(人)的,加拿大人XXX(女名)n.俄罗斯XXX.回覆,答复n.比赛,竞赛adj.高傲的,引觉得荣的adj.那么的,这样的n.字母adv.切实地,精确地n.事实,真实的事物n.句子adj.快的,迅速的n.狐狸adj.懒惰的adv.向前adv.向后,倒adv.在那边,在个中adv.以至,还,实在v.挖,掘XXX(人名)香港n.故事书n.杂志n.报纸connectpalXXXintroduce2、重点短语:have a good XXX Good for you!be proud of…in factdig inlook upXXXin /after classbe afraid to do (XXX)XXX atright nowa door to…XXX…ask for help…(to) do connect…with play chesstry to do…look forward to…v.连接,联结n.伙伴,朋友XXX(男名)v.介绍谈得很好干得好,好样的为…感到骄傲事实上开始认真工作,钻研查阅,查找玩得利落索性,纵情享受课上/下害怕做……犯(一个)错误讽刺,讽刺现在,目前通向……的门与……交流追求匡助,请求得到帮助……做…把……和…..联系起来下象棋勉力做…….期待七年级下册UNIT6一、单词strangeadj.奇特的,奇异的,不熟的XXX.注意到,看到;布告,启事wildadj.奇异的,怪诞的,野生的wake (XXX)v.醒surprisedadj.感触诧异的become (became become)v.变得,成为二、重点短语:wake up醒来go away消失XXX去游泳/滑雪/滑冰have snowball fights打雪仗darkskiXXXresearchwebsitehillicesnowmanclear temperaturepieclaphappilymaplesyrupgoose (pl. geese) honkcloudwetsurfingmateXXXXXXXXXseasurfboard popularXXXXXXXXXXXX(的)v.滑雪n.雪球XXX.研究,调查n.网站n.山丘,小山n.冰n.雪人adj.晴朗的,明亮的,清澈的n.温度n.馅饼v. & n.拍手,鼓掌adv.幸福地,满足地n.枫树n.糖浆n.(加拿大)雁,鹅n.鹅(雁)声,汽车喇叭声n.云adj.湿的n.冲浪运动n.朋友,伙伴XXX(女名)v.到达,到达n.度数,度n.陆地,海n.冲浪板adj.流行的,普及的n.冲浪者adv.到处,处处n.草莓Good /Great work! wait fordo some research get (XXX)It is a great season for…It's one's turn to…play catchmaple syruphave a picnicG'day mates!be different from…XXX做得好等候做研究调集……这是……的好季候。
冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语Unit 1 单词主要的旅行,旅程沙,沙地,洞窟,山洞路,公路相信,指路可 .波便,笔机会,运气先生,老寄,送安全的新,消息落下,跌倒使人激的到⋯ ..上面沿着哇 (因高而呼 )千米,公里日,日志特殊的,特的最后的,上一个文化衣物到达,抵达(的 ),巢兵俑少数的,很少的.身,出,离开建筑物大雁塔行,拿着,中奥林匹克,奥运会古代的,古老的千.鼓器,器敲 ( ),打,按 ( ),,响将来有一天短语,喜,享受⋯⋯的趣猜猜看,你猜怎么着菜肴,,碟学,了解旅游,游行从⋯⋯到⋯⋯多?游,向爬上,攀登坑,深坑,陷阱禁止拍照移,搬散步招牌,号照相群,,体参,旅游梁作⋯⋯而出名横跨,横穿某人在去⋯⋯的路上的,广泛的跌落,下降,减少,离开干酪,奶酪可以的,好的另外的,又一;另一个一些,几个惊奇的,惊人的数以千的,多的,划起来,品,体趣真的,真正的,正确的不的,静止的;,仍旧晚餐任何地方,无何从前,一度,一次(开 )玩笑博客 (网子日 )意大利体,,年活着的,有活力的商品,物品自己的欧洲,将要洲任何人无旅行,旅程建国王好吃,味道或气味非常好煤短语,了解明,造名古迹的,其它的描写,描述开玩笑,笑修建,建造从事于⋯⋯,努力改善或完成前,以前在⋯⋯,⋯ ..陌生黏土尽力士,士兵很久以前重要的做得好工具,用具一点点沙漠,荒漠用⋯⋯制作( , 的比)更多,多考莉莉(女名)迫不及待要做某事,演奏音丰富,富有的我希望如此西方的,西式的参加,参与小提琴回来跳舞的人在的,网的尤其,特宝物,富最后,末端品,果得 (做某事 ),有价的生活非常,十分学期的,不安的开始,出舒服的完成,束松的,放松的两次,两倍有用的,有帮助的.得,短语(口 )是,.社会的⋯怎么?手工运会我自己一周 / 一年两次埃德蒙 (加拿大城市 )跳 /跳高中等的擅格林伍德中学社会科学年独立地,独木,木材独,独自印案于,印刷有作用,有影响吉它放弃展会退学,学蠕虫将来蚕想出,提出 (主意、答案等 )差异,差洗 (筹款 )村庄,村干 (筹款 )教育得一等你自己⋯感趣放弃,停止一片 / ⋯ ...可能的不同种的从来没有,决不从⋯移到⋯未来河畔中学可怕的,非常重的生失去,失火,火灾筹募()品,像,,片参者Unit 4 单词活排球,排球运国象棋俱部,社自愿帮助,志愿者.戈游二者 (的)无事,无物参加提高,改善思想的,理性的技能,技巧挑聚会,会行,扮演有用的,有益的能,角色,子,形状.水平,准,量水池,水塘型,种接着的,下述的哪 (那 )一个圈出,加,增加,添加得分放松,休息空的,自由的,思想极的,活的安静地,平静地必,当没有,不用无聊的,无趣的例如,范例冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语赶,匆忙在某的确,真地烹冲浪因特网,互网家,打迷,虫任何事物,某事昂的好吃的,美味的每人,人人短语来,来在⋯方面做得好交朋友同享受⋯⋯,喜⋯⋯.保持体型把⋯⋯加起来在某人的暇奏器旅游,游玩例如吃午匆忙做⋯⋯网上冲浪,因特网帮助⋯⋯做⋯⋯我想⋯⋯在通周末玩得愉快乘公共汽从⋯⋯到⋯ ..有多 (或多距离 )Unit 5 单词短语外国的得很好能,可能干得好,好的高声地,大声地,吵地⋯感到傲懂得,理解事上画片,漫画开始真工作,研加拿大 (人 )的,加拿大人,找俄斯玩得痛快,尽情享受回答,答复上 /下比,害怕做⋯⋯自豪的,引以荣的犯(一个 )那么的,的嘲笑,取笑字母在,目前确切地,精确地通向⋯⋯的事,真的事物与⋯⋯交流句子求帮助,要求得到快的,迅速的帮助⋯⋯做⋯狐狸把⋯⋯和⋯ ..系起来惰的下象棋向前努力做⋯⋯ .向后,倒期待在那里,在其中甚至,,其Unit 6 单词挖,掘奇怪的,奇特的,不熟悉的香港注意到,看到;布告,启事故事.怪异的,荒的,野生的志醒感到惊的得,成愚蠢的,傻的黑暗 (的)哎,啊呀 (摔倒或出小用 )滑雪文章雪球机会研究,知,学网站.交流山丘,小山接,.冰伙伴,朋友.雪人介晴朗的,明亮的,清澈的温度.真相,真.拍手,鼓掌决定,做出判断.幸福地,足地改,行糖通常的(加拿大 )雁,健康,健康状(雁 )声,汽喇叭声俗,云可怕的湿的得,起冲浪运信息朋友,伙伴保持;保留到达,达到,度数,度球海洋,海成功,利冲浪板目,大事流行的,普及的投,,扔冲浪者者,者到,友草莓在外重量短语睡椅,沙椅醒来空气,天空消失幸运的,幸的去游泳 /滑雪/滑冰,打雪仗迪娜 .莫林做得好国家,民族等待打,搜索做研究用( ),花( )召集⋯⋯自然的,天然的是⋯⋯的好季。
Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk RoadLesson 1必背单词1. trip n. 旅行,旅程→ a trip to 一次……的旅行→ have /take a trip 旅行2. silk n. 丝;丝绸→ the Silk Road 丝绸之路3. road n. 路,公路4. lead v.带领;指路→led(过去式)→led(过去分词)→leader n. 领导者;领袖→lead to 引向;通向;导致5. note n. 便笺;笔记6. chance n. 机会;运气→ take a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做某事7. send v. 寄;送→sent(过去式)→sent(过去分词)→send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物8. news n. 新闻,消息必背短语9. guess what 猜猜看;你猜怎么着10. learn about 学习;了解必背句子11. We’re learning about the Silk Road this month in school.这个月在学校我们学习丝绸之路。
12. May I go with them? 我可以和他们一起去吗?13. Who will lead the trip? 这次旅行由谁带队?Lesson 2必背单词1. exciting adj.使人激动的(用来修饰物)→ excited adj.感到兴奋的(用来修饰人)2. along prep.沿着……→ walk along 沿着……走3. kilometre n. 千米,公里4. special adj.特殊的;特别的→specially adv. 特殊地;特别地5. culture n. 文化6. arrive v. 到达,抵达→ arrive in 到达(大地点) → arrive at 到达(小地点)7. leave v. 动身;出发;离开→ left (过去式)→ left (过去分词)→ leave for sp. 前往某地;动身去某地必背短语8. plan for the trip 关于旅行的计划9. come back to 回到……必背句子10. How exciting! 多么令人激动!11. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?从北京到西安有多远?12. But we don’t have enough time to see it all.但是我们没有足够的时间去看它的全貌。
冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结冀教版七年级下英语各单元知识点总结Unit1 单元短语句型归纳【短语集萃】1、guess what 猜猜看;你猜怎么着2、learn about 学习;了解3、How far is it from…to…? 从……到……多远?4、climb up 爬上;攀登5、No photos! 禁止拍照!6、go for a walk 散步7、Take a picture 照相8、take a tour 参观;旅游9、be famous as 作为……而出名10、on one s way to 某人在去的路上11、fall off 跌落;下降;减少;离开12、all right 可以的;好的13、a few 一些;几个14、thousands of 数以千计的;许多的【典句必背】1、We're learning about the Silk Road this month in school.本月我们在学校正学习丝绸之路。
2、Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question?妈妈,爸爸,我可以向你们一个问题吗?3、My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.我的学校正在计划与李明的学校同游中国。
4、This is a good chance for you.这对你来说是一个好机会。
5、I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.我将给李明发送一封电子邮件并告诉他这个好消息。
6、How exciting!多么令人激动啊!7、We will travel along the Silk Road together.我们将一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。
8、How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?从北京到西安有多远?9、The Silk Road is about 6 500 kilometres long!丝绸之路大约长6500千米!10、But we don’t have enough time to see it all.但我们没有足够的时间把它全部看完。
冀教版初中英语七年级下词汇表及短语trip n。
旅行,旅程J7BU1L1silk n。
丝,丝绸J7BU1L1road n.路,公路J7BU1L1lead (led led)v.带领,指路J7BU1L1* Martin n.马丁(姓氏)J7BU1L1 note n。
便笺,笔记J7BU1L1 chance n.机会,运气J7BU1L1send (sent sent)v.寄,送J7BU1L1 news n。
新闻,消息J7BU1L1exciting adj.使人激动的J7BU1L2 along prep.沿着J7BU1L2 kilometer n.千米,公里J7BU1L2 special adj.特殊的,特别的J7BU1L2 culture n。
文化J7BU1L2arrive v.到达,抵达J7BU1L2*Terra Cotta Warrior兵马俑J7BU1L2leave (left left) v。
动身,出发,离开J7BU1L2* Wild Goose Pagoda大雁塔J7BU1L3 hit (hit hit)v.击,击中J7BU1L3 ancient adj。
古代的,古老的J7BU1L3*drum n。
鼓J7BU1L3ring (rang rung) v. 敲(钟),打电话,按(铃),鸣,响J7BU1L3bell n。
钟,铃J7BU1L3enjoy v. 喜欢,享受……的乐趣J7BU1L3dish n。
菜肴,盘,碟J7BU1L3tour n。
&v。
旅游,游行J7BU1L3 guide n。
导游,向导J7BU1L3*pit n. 坑,深坑,陷阱J7BU1L3 move v. 移动,搬动J7BU1L3* sign n. 招牌,记号J7BU1L3 group n. 群,组,团体J7BU1L4bridge n。
桥梁J7BU1L4cross v. 横跨,横穿J7BU1L4wide adj.宽的,广泛的J7BU1L4 * cheese n。
Unit 3 School Life【重点单词及短语】1.a little 一点儿,有点儿2.twice a year 一年两次3.be good at=do well in 擅长4.cut down 剪下,切下,删除;5.give up 放弃6.make a difference 有作用,有影响7.drop out of school 退学,辍学8.in the future 将来,未来9.a 12-year-old boy 一个十二岁的男孩e up with 想出,提出(主意、答案等)11.the next day 第二天12.have a car wash 洗车13.have a cookie sale 卖饼干14.give away 赠送,分发15.with first prize 赢得一等奖16.be interested in 对…感兴趣17.a piece of 一张/片…18.different kinds of 不同种类19.move from…to…从.移动到【重点句型结构】1.finish/enjoy/have fun doing….After I finished watching Tv ,I went to sleep .2.be good at =do well in doing sth 擅长干某事He is good at painting =He does well in painting .3.all by oneself 完全靠自己。
We are alone here =We are all by ourselves here .4.on(关于)=about book is on (about) Chinese history .5.give up doing=stop doing 放弃干某事,若跟代词,通常说give it(them) up .6.something terrible 形容词修饰不定代词把形容词放在不定代词的后面。
冀教版七年级英语下册重点短语Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road亲爱的:寒假又到了,在放松心情的同时,我们更要为了我们下一阶段的学习,扫清障碍,积蓄力量,所以老师加夜班给你们把每课的短语和重点句型整理了出来,希望你能理解老师的一片苦心和从未更改的那份执著!我愿和你在一起,迎接我们的新学期!重点短语:guess what猜猜看,你猜怎么着learn about/from/of 学习,了解take notes 做笔记a trip to ……一次到……的旅行lead one’s way 带路,领路get a chance 有机会by chance=by accident 恰巧,偶然take one’s chance 碰运气,听天由命send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人a piece of news 一则新闻good news 好消息climb up 爬上,攀登wash dishes 洗盘碟homely dishes 家常便饭go for a walk 散步take a picture照相 a group of 一群in groups 分组take a tour 参观,旅游on one’s way to……某人在去……的路上be famous for 作为……而出名fall off 跌落,下降 a few 一些,几个only a few 只有几个quite a few 好几个,许多thousands of 数以千计的,许多的on time 准时in time 及时hold on 不挂电话hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold a meeting 举行会议重点句型:1.Mum and Dad, may I ask you a question? 妈妈,爸爸,我可以问你们一个问题吗?(1)May I/we …?意为“我/我们可以……吗?”这是表达请求对方许可时常用的交际用语。
其肯定回答为:Yes, you may./ Of course you may./ Yes, please./ Of course./ Certainly./ Sure.其否定回答为:I’m sorry, you can’t./ I’m afraid not./ You’d better not./ I’m sorry, but…等。
(2)ask you a question意为“问你一个问题”。
ask 为动词,意为“问,询问。
”question为名词,意为“问题”。
如:Put up your hand if you want to ask a question. 如果你想问问题就举手。
2.Is the Silk Road made of silk? 丝绸之路是丝绸做的吗?本句为一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
一般现在时的被动语态为:am/is/are+ 及物动词的过去分词。
如:They grow tea in the southeast of China. 他们在中国的东南方种植茶叶。
(主动语态)Tea is grown by them in the southeast of China. 茶叶被他们种植在中国的东南方。
(被动语态)3.How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an? 从北京到西安多远呢?(1)how far 用于询问距离,表示“多远”。
在表示两地之间的距离时,可以加上from……to…,构成固定句型“How far is it from…to…?”其中it在句中做主语,指代距离,该句型相当于“How far is from…to…?”注意:how far引导的特殊疑问句可以用以下句型回答:数词+meters/kilometers 等量词;数词+minutes+walk/ride/drive 等。
(2)from…to…从……到……,既可以表示时间,也可以表示空间,用于连接两个名词、数词等。
ter, they go for a walk along the Yellow River. 后来他们沿着黄河散步。
(1)later为副词,意为“过后,日后。
”(2)Go for a walk 意为“去散步”,其中的walk为名词时表示“散步”,为可数名词,指的是一次具体的散步。
5.Can we take a picture in front of the statue, Ms. Martin?我们能在雕像前面照相吗,马丁女士?(1)in front of为“在……前面”,为介词短语,表示地点。
不接宾语是则省略介词of.(2) in front of “在……(外部的)前面”in the front of “在……(内部的)”前面。
6. It’s famous as the City of Sands. 它是作为沙城而闻名的。
Be famous as“作为……而出名”Sb + be famous + for 指某人以某种知识、技能或特征而出名。
Sb + be famous + as 指某人以某种身份而出名。
7.You will not fall off. 你不会摔下来的。
Fall off “从…落下,从……掉下来”。
该短语相当于drop down from,后面可接名词作宾语,也可单独使用。
8.Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time? 你还能去哪些数千年的地方并及时返回?(1)else,副词,“另外,其他”,位于-thing,-one,-body等复合代词或者what,who, where, when等疑问代词或者副词之后。
如:Would you like anything else? 你还要点别的东西吗?(2)In time,“及时”,强调正好赶上事先约定的时间,而没有迟到,后面可接for引起的介词短语,表示正赶上某事。
可用作表语或状语。
Unit 2 It’s show time!重点短语:places of interest 名胜古迹talk about 谈论make a joke 开玩笑,讲笑话work on 从事于……,努力改善或完成take/have/show interested in 对……感兴趣be/get ready for 为……做准备 a lot 许多,非常work on 从事于,忙于,着手开始做make people laugh 使人们笑translate……into……把……译成……go home 回家something funny 一些有趣的事情at the age of……在……岁时be new to 对……陌生try one’s best 尽力 a little bit 一点点 a long time ago 很久以前make……from……由……制造get back from 从……回来kinds of 各种各样的result from 产生于……,由……引起can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事play music 演奏音乐take part in 参加,参与think about 考虑get back 回来重点句型:1.Just try your best. 要尽力啊!Try one’s best 意为“尽某人最大努力”,one’s 是物主代词,长随主语进行变化。
后常接不定式。
其同义短语为do one’s best. 如:We try our best to finish this work. 我们尽力完成这项工作。
2.Well down。
做得好。
这是个简略答语,常用语口语中赞扬对方的行动。
一般单独使用,具有祈使句的性质。
3.I hope so . 我希望如此。
常用语口语中,表达希望之前所提到的事情成为现实。
——I think we can come back before dark. 我想我们能在天黑前回来。
——I hope so. 希望如此。
4.Here is the last one. 这是最后一个。
此为倒装句,句中如果出现副词here,there位于句首时,常用倒装句式。
如果主语是名词,则用全倒装:Here+系动词+名词;如果主语是代词,则用半倒装:Here+代词+系动词。
居中的主语是后面的名词或代词,所以系动词用am,is 还是are,要和后面的名词或代词的单复数保持一致。
Here is his father. 他父亲在这里。
Here you are. 给你。
5.Why don’t you learn a traditional Chinese dance ? 你为什么不学中国的传统舞蹈?Why don’t you do sth? “你为什么不做某事呢?”表示商量和给对方建议,否定式的疑问句显得更委婉,更容易被对方所接受。
通常可以用Why not do sth? 来同义替换。
Why don’t we go shopping together? = Why not go shopping together? 为什么我们不一起购物呢?Unit 3 School life重点短语:Sports meet 运动会be good at=do well in 擅长twice a week/year 一周/年两次social studies 社会科学long/high jump 跳远/ 跳高by oneself =on one’s own独立地,单独lead a ……life 过……的生活life style 生活方式last term 上学期this term 这学期next term 下学期once or twice 偶尔,一两次have classes=have lessons 上课write down 写下来,记下来want to be……想成为……,想当……in future 从今以后make a difference 有作用,有影响give up 放弃drop out of school 退学,辍学in the future 将来Come up with 想出,提出(主意、答案等)car wash 洗车cookie sale 小甜饼义卖Middle school student 中学生middle age 中年the Middle Ages 中世纪the middle finger 中指win first prize 赢得一等奖a piece of 一片/张be interested in……对……感兴趣different kinds of 不同种类的make a difference 有影响say to 跟(某人)说话each other 相互,彼此give away 赠送,送出 a piece of bread 一片面包 a piece of paper 一张纸,a piece of music 一首乐曲move from……to……从……移动到……be excited about 对……很兴奋/激动teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事重点句型:1. How is your school life going?你的学校生活怎么样?How is…going?“……怎么样?”比How are you? 的关心问候更为具体。