PET分类词汇默写表(可直接打印)

PET词汇连载（一）Sportsathlete athletics basket basketball bat bike boardboot champion changing room cycling cyclist equipmentfield football footballer goalkeeper gym gymnastgymnastics helmet hockey horse-riding match net outdoors racing racket rugby sailing skiing windsurfing sailsportsman/woman surfer surfing team training volleyballskis sports-centre hockey stick swimming swimming pooltable tennis tennispersonality （2）Describing peoplefriendly hard-working independent intelligent kindself-confident serious shy tidy appearance fair hair hairaverage height blonde broad-shouldered curly dark height long(hair) moustache short shoulder-length slim tall wavyFree time activities & WorkFree time activitiesComputer games chess classical/pop/ rock music/jazz (going) clubbing(going) dancing (going) shoppingWorkArtist boss colleague disc jockey engineer hairdresser housewife journalist mechanic model photographer receptionist sales person shop assistant tourist work experience bank guard criminal police officer security officer shoplifter thiefEntertainmentavailable ballet book (tickets) circus clown concert dance entertainmentevent excitement (music) festival film fun funny interval laugh magic musical musician nightclubperformance play refreshments showTransportairport backpack bicycle boarding pass bus carcarriage check-in coach (re)confirm customs departure loungeferry flight helicopter lorry luggage motorbike motorway passport control (aero)plane reservation scooter ship suitcase tax taxi train tram visa wingSchool, feelings and Describing thingsSchoolattend classroom department education evening class examhall history laboratory lesson maths playground primary school science single-sex school sports ground study subject surname teenager timetable uniformFeelingsamused angry bored careabout confident excited feeling frightened miserablenervous proud tired worried amusing boringexciting frightening interesting tiring worryingTowns and buildingsbus/railway stationcar park castle cathedral city-centre shopping centre corner crossroads entrance gardens gate greengrocer hospital library market square museum newspaper kiosk one-way street pavement skateboard parkpedestrian area pedestrian crossing petrol station river roundaboutsports stadium supermarket taxi rank town hall traffic lights tunnel turning wallPET 词汇（八）Love and marriageLove and marriageanniversary church couple get engaged get married honeymoonbe in love present promise registry office relation ring romantic wedding Parties accept barbecue fireworks fizzyhire invitation invite juice mess organize planrefuse rubbish secret throw awayParts of the bodyankle brain cheek chest chin earelbow eye eyebrow finger forehead heart knee lip lung neck nose shoulder stomach throatthumb toe wristHealthantibioticaspirin backache break complain contact lens cough cough mixture earache feel sick glasses headache healthyhurt move pain paracetamol sneeze sore stomach ache temperature toothache Communication address application form birthday card best wishes brochure email (business/love) letterlook forward to price list postcard Post-it (note) text signatureyours sincerelyGeographyborder coast continent country desert Eartheast equator flag lake language moon mountain (range)nationality North Pole ocean planetsouth valley weather west world biography character cover description diagram ending fiction hero/{MOD} horror story non-fiction novel original poem review science fiction series spy storythriller traditional story translation Furniture and houses accommodation antique armchair basin bathroom bookshelf carpet central heating chest of drawers clock cooker cupboard curtain cushion dishwasher drawer flat fridge furniture hi-fi hook light living room mirror nail old-fashioned pillow plastic poster roof shower sink sofa solar power toilet towel tower wastepaper basket woodenClothes(baseball)cap beads belt collar dress glovehat jeans jewellery jogging bottomsmaterial pattern scarf shirt skirt sleeve suit suit sunglasses sweater sweatshirt tie trainers trousers Describing clothesblack blue bright brown colourful cool cotton dark dull fashionable flat green grey leatherlight loose narrow orange patterned plain plastic pointed purple red shiny silk sleevelessstriped thick tight white yellowAdventurescamp cave chance competition competitor dangerousdive float funfair instructor lottery marathonparachute race ride risk risky sensible set offsky-diving strength tentPET词汇（十五）Making plans and organizingMaking plans and organizingalphabetical order careless file go on a diet (in a) hurrylose your temper manage mess organised preparerelax run out of throw away tidy waste timePET词汇（十六）Radio and televisionRadio and televisionact channel dialogue costume drama police dramadocumentary episode game show news presenter children’s programme script serial series soapsummary theme music TV guidePET 词汇连载（十七）CinemaCinema action film actor box office camera crewcaravan cartoon comedy costume directordressing room film crew film star historical film horror filmscience fiction film make-up microphone moviemusical scene screen shoot (a film) (lighting/sound) technicianPET 词汇连载（十八）FamiliesFamilies aunt brother brother-in-law cousin daughter ex-husband ex-wife family-tree get divorced father grandfather/granddadgrandmother/grandma grow up half-brother half-sister husbandjealous look after mother nephew niece only child parent relative remarry sister sister-in-law son spoilt stepfather stepmother uncle wifePET 词汇（十九）Music & CompetitionsMusicband classical drum drummer flute hit jazz keyboard keyboard player lead/bass guitar guitarist musician pianistpiano play pop rock singer song sound talent trumpet violin violinist voice Competitions Congratulations! decision final judge judge lose loser Well done! win winnerAdjectives and adverbsconfidently fast loudly perfectly professionally quietly slowlyPET 词汇连载（二十）Telephoning and textingTelephoning and textingmissed call call call back hang on hang up(keep/stay) in touch make a phone call mobile (tele)phonering silent switch on/off text top upPET 词汇连载（二十一）Strange worldsStrange worldsalien balloon believe believe in button cloud collect deceive dream examine explanation land objectpossibility psychologist real scientist search secret spacecraftstrange survey trick (tell the) truth UFOPET 词汇连载（二十二）FriendsFriendsalone bossy chat chat be fed up with be friends with friendship become/make friends with get on with honest sense of humourintroduce meet (not) mind miss rude sharesupporter trust be someone’s type upsetPET 词汇连载（二十三）InventionsInventionsbuild demonstrate battery factory inventor machinemetal operate produce program replace round square square stone woodPET 词汇连载（二十四）ShoppingShoppingbargain bring back browse catalogue check-out counter deliver fit fitting room in stock shopping mall matchonline price product queue receipt refund self-service serve (a customer)size (market) stall try something on walletPET 词汇连载(二十五) PersuadingPersuadingadvert(isement)advertise encourage influence inform logo persuade prevent promise recommend slogan suggesttake notice of warnPET 词汇连载（二十六）The environment & JourneysThe environmentair-conditioning clean up cool cut down damage destroy forest heat home-made human being local pollutionrepair responsibility save society spoil take careturn the heating up/ down volunteer volunteer Journeysdepart departure destination express coach fare petrolroute stop tour our traveller tripPET 词汇连载（二十七）CelebritiesCelebritiesautograph bodyguard chef designer stage famousfan mail in public personal trainer personal assistant rich star (personal) stylist up-to-date cookedPET 词汇连载（二十八）Eating mealEating mealsmain course cup dessert dish eat in fast food flavourfork hungry knife loaf menu order packetpicnic plate portion raw salad service slice sparkling (drink) still (drink) spicy spoon starter take away taste thirstytip vegetarian waiter/waitressPET 词汇连载（二十九）TeenagersTeenagerschildish cool embarrassing embarrassed go out with gorgeous guyhaircut joke notice smart spoil the class idiot whistleTechnology and Communications Access AddressAirmail by post calculator call back call on call at chat(V) chat roomclick(V) computer connect connection delete dial up digital directorydisc／disk electronic(s) enclosed engaged equipment fax hang up headline internet invent Invention IT KeyboardIaptop Iaser machine message mobile phone mouse matnetwork parcel print ring up switch on switch off textUnit 1athletics______ cycling________ gymnastics_____ hockey_________ horse_________ rugby_______sailing______surfing______table__________tennis_________volleyball_______windsurfing_______skiing___________instead__________equipment________dictionary_________necessary_________unusual___________ suggest__________add_________agree with_______ complete_________sleep_________activity________admire_________notice__________except_________cancel_________shut___________Unit 2belong_________ imagine________ describe_________ description_________put together_________in turn___________ contact__________ accommodation__________ transport___________self-confident________ independent__________ serious______________ hard-working__________ adventure________ classical__________ invite_________ discuss__________ afraid____________ according to_________ on foot_________ course__________ gallery__________Unit 3decide__________steal_________at the moment_________ receive__________ design_________prefer_________look forward to________ practice_________ wake up_______ believe_________ special_________ between…and…_______ ___memory__________。

PET 分类词汇表CONTINENTS AND REGIONSAfrica 非洲 Asia 亚洲Australia 澳洲 Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲 South America 南美洲The Arctic 北极 The Mediterranean 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina 阿根廷 Austria 奥地利Brazil 巴西 Canada 加拿大Denmark 丹麦 Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及 France 法国Germany 德国 Greece 希腊India 印度 Italy 意大利Japan 日本 Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国 Mexico 墨西哥Morocco 摩洛哥 Norway 挪威Poland 波兰 Portugal 葡萄牙Russia 俄罗斯 Spain 西班牙Sweden 瑞典 Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国 The Netherlands 荷兰The USA 美国 Turkey 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIESAmerican 美国人（的） Arabic阿拉伯人的Canadian加拿大人的 Danish丹麦人的English 英国（人）的； French 法语，法国人的German 德国人； Italian 意大利（人）的；Japanese 日本人； Polish 波兰（人）的；Portuguese葡萄牙（人）的 Russian俄国人的Spanish西班牙人 Swedish瑞典人（语）的Swiss瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay 海湾；湾 border 边界；界限capital 首都；省会liff 悬崖coast 海岸desert 沙漠farmland 农田forest 森林island 岛屿mountain 山丘；高山；山脉ocean 海洋population 人口port 港口region 地区river 河流；小河scenery 风景；景色sea 海洋；大海soil 土地；泥土stream 小溪；溪流valley 峡谷；山谷waterfall 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing 快速流动的rocky 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 浸湿的thick 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult 成人baby 婴儿；宝贝beard 胡须child 孩子childhood 儿童期；童年时代moustache 小胡子pensioner 领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager 年轻人youth 青春；青年时期；少年时代Adjectivesattractive 吸引人的bald 秃的beautiful 美丽的；漂亮的blonde 白肤金发的bright 聪明的curly 卷曲的dark 暗的elderly 年长的fair 公平的fat 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome 帅的light 轻的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale 苍白的pretty 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart 聪明的；灵敏的straight 直的tall 高的teenage 十三岁到十九岁的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young 年轻的CLOTHESNounsbelt 腰带；皮带blouse 女衬衫boots 靴子button 纽扣cap 帽子coat 外套collar 衣领dress 女服；童装earring 耳环glasses 眼镜glove 手套handbag 手提包handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子jacket 夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jewellery 珠宝jumper 短褂lipstick 唇膏perfume 香水pocket 口袋pullover 套衫pajamas 睡衣raincoat 雨衣ring 戒指shirt 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts 短裤skirt 短裙sleeve 袖子spots 污点suit 套装sweater 毛线衫sweatshirt 圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume 泳装T-shirt T 恤衫Tracksuit 竞赛服；田径服trousers 裤子umbrella 雨伞uniform 制服Adjectivescomfortable 舒服的cotton 棉的fashionable 时尚的gold 金；金币；金器knitted 编织的leather 皮革的；皮质的loose 松的old-fashioned 过时的silk 丝的；丝织的silver 银质的stylish 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight 紧的valuable 有价值的woolen 羊毛的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit 适合fold 折叠；合拢go with/match 搭配put on 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏FRIENDSNounspromise 承诺secret 秘密Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受complain 抱怨fall out with 吵架get on with 继续做某事help 帮助laugh 笑lie 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise 承诺remember 记得respect 敬佩share 分享trust 相信；信任PERSONALITIES ANDSOCIAL INTERACTIONAdjectivesamazed 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing 令人惊奇的annoyed 恼怒的；生气的annoying 令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious 着急的calm 平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful 兴奋的confidential 自信的cross 脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed 失望的disappointing 使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull 迟钝的；呆笨的；麻木的；不敏感的embarrassed 尴尬的embarrassing 使人尴尬的excited 兴奋的；高兴的exciting 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable 时髦的 | PET 分类词汇表 | 4funny 有趣的；滑稽的generous 慷慨的gentle 绅士的happy 高兴的；愉快的honest 诚实的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的lazy 懒惰的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous 紧张的reliable 可信的relaxed 放松的relaxing 使人放松的sensible 可感觉的；可觉察的serious 严重的shy 害羞的silly 傻的；愚蠢的stupid 愚蠢的tired 累的；疲劳的tiring 厌倦的；麻烦的upset 沮丧的RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPS Nounsaunt 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother 哥哥；弟弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter 女儿father 父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter 外孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 外孙husband 丈夫mother 妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母nephew 侄子；外甥niece 侄女；甥女parents 父母sister 姐妹son 儿子uncle 伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife 妻子Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on 生活；融洽相处；进展；get up 起床give up 放弃go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in 抑制；隐瞒；隐藏；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to 期盼move in 生活于；周旋于run out of 用完DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college 上大学go to work 去工作have a bath 洗澡；沐浴have a shower 淋浴have a wash 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友SPECIAL OCCASIONSNounsanniversary 周年纪念bride 新娘cake 蛋糕guest 客人invitation 邀请 | PET 分类词汇表 | 5party 聚会reception 接待ring 戒指speech 演讲wedding 婚礼DESCRIBING YOUR HOMENounsair-conditioning 空调balcony 露台；阳台basement 地下室bathroom 洗手间bedroom 卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar 地窖；地下室central heating 中央暖气系统chimney 烟囱clothes line 衣绳computer 电脑；计算机cooker 炊具corkscrew 螺丝锥desk 书桌dining room 餐厅dishwasher 洗碗机entrance 入口fence 篱笆freezer 冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan 煎锅；油炸锅garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门hall 礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge 灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron 熨斗；烙铁kitchen 厨房lawn 草地；草坪living room 起居室lounge 休闲室；长沙发microwave 微波炉path 小路plants 植物roof 屋顶rubbish bin 垃圾箱seat 座位sitting room 起居室；客厅sofa 沙发space 空间steps 脚步table 桌子toilet 厕所tool 工具toothpaste 牙膏video recorder 录像机wall 围墙；墙壁washing machine 洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable 舒适的；舒服的convenient 方便的；便利的lively 可爱的；活泼的neat 整齐的peaceful 和平的tidy 整洁的；整齐的KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOMNounsantique 古玩；古董armchair 扶手椅carpet 地毯cleaning product 清洁用品cupboard 橱柜curtain 窗帘cushion 坐垫drawer 抽屉edge 边缘electrical item 电子器件fan 风扇floor 地板handle 手柄；把手kettle（烧水用的）壶knife 刀lamp 灯plug 插座；插头switch 开关toy 玩具vase 花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOM | PET 分类词汇表 | 6Nounsalarm clock 闹钟basin 洗脸盆blind 窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawer 抽屉柜mirror 镜子pillow 枕头radio 收音机rubbish bin 垃圾箱sheet 被单tap 龙头towel 毛巾THE ENVIRONMENTNounsbottle bank 玻璃瓶回收站can 罐头；罐cardboard 硬纸板climate change 气候变化coal 煤countryside 乡下environment 自然环境；周围状况flood 洪水fuel 燃料glass 玻璃global warming 全球变暖litter 垃圾；废弃物metal 金属nature 自然packaging 包装paper 纸petrol 汽油plant 植物pollution 污染plastic 塑料public transport 公共交通rainforest （热带）雨林rubbish 垃圾storm 暴风雨tin 锡；罐头盒traffic jam 交通堵塞transport 交通waste 浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife 野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDEVerbsadvise 建议agree 同意compare 比较complain 抱怨decide 决定describe 描述disagree 不同意；不一致encourage 鼓励explain 解释promise 承诺；许诺recommend 推荐；荐举remind 使想起review 回顾；评论suggest 建议；提示warn 警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid 害怕的amazed 吃惊的；惊奇的angry 生气的anxious 焦急的annoyed 烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed 害羞的；羞愧的calm 平静的；镇定的depressed 沮丧的disappointed 失望的frightened 害怕的embarrassed 窘迫的；局促不安的miserable 痛苦的pleased 高兴的；满意的relaxed 放松的satisfied 满意的surprised 感到惊奇的upset 心烦的；不舒服的worried 焦虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of 喜爱be keen on 喜爱dislike 不喜欢；讨厌 | PET 分类词汇表 | 7hate 憎恨；讨厌look forward to 期待love 喜爱；喜好mind 介意SHOPPINGNounsbill 账单cash 现金charge 收费；要价cheque 支票credit card 信用卡customer 顾客deposit 存款discount 折扣receipt 收据refund 退款ON THE HIGH STREET Nounsassistant 助手；助理checkout 检验；校验chemist 化学家；药剂师department store 百货商店display 陈列；展示drycleaner 干洗店；干洗工escalator 自动扶梯hairdresser 理发师jeweller 珠宝商；珠宝店manager 经理pharmacy 药店；药房post office 邮局photographer 摄影师salesman 销售人员travel agent 旅行代理人take-away（可带走的）熟食EATING OUTNounsdiet 日常饮食dessert 饭后甜食drink 饮料main course 主食menu 菜单snack 小吃实用标准starter 开胃菜tip 小费waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员FOOD AND DRINKNounsapple 苹果banana 香蕉bean 豆biscuit 饼干bread 面包burger 汉堡包cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜cake 蛋糕；糕点candy 糖果carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花chip 薯条chocolate 巧克力cereal 谷物chicken 肌肉coconut 椰子cod 鳕鱼肉coffee 咖啡coke 可口可乐cookie 饼干cream 奶油cucumber 黄瓜duck 鸭肉egg 鸡蛋ham 火腿flour 面粉grape 葡萄honey 蜂蜜jam 果酱juice 果汁ice cream 冰激凌lamb 羊肉lemon 柠檬lettuce 莴苣melon 甜瓜milk 牛奶 | PET 分类词汇表 | 8mineral water 矿泉水mushroom 蘑菇omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点pear 梨pepper 胡椒粉；辣椒pie 派pizza 匹萨plaice 碟鱼肉potato 土豆raisin 葡萄干roll 面包卷salad 沙拉sausage 香肠soft drink 不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach 菠菜steak 牛排strawberry 草莓sugar 糖tart 果馅饼tea 茶tomato 西红柿turkey 火鸡vanilla 香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTSNounsbowl 碗can 罐cup 杯dish 盘；碟jug（有柄及小口的）水壶kettle（烧水用的）壶loaf 一条（面包）mug 圆筒形有柄大杯packet 小包；小盒；小包裹pan 平底锅；盘子piece 片；块；段plate 盘子saucer 茶碟；茶托slice 片；切片；薄片spoonful 一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter 苦的raw 生的sour 酸的sweet 甜的COOKINGNounsingredient 配料instruction 使用说明书recipe 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd 增加bake 烤；烘焙barbecue 烧烤野餐beat 拍打boil 煮burn 燃烧cook 烹调cut 切fry 油炸；油煎grill 烧烤mix 混合pour 涌出；倾；倒roast 烤；烘焙stir 搅拌taste 品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORTNounsairline 航空公司airport 飞机场arrival 到达；抵达baggage collection 行李领取处boarding pass 登记证check-in 登记处custom 海关delay 耽搁；延误departure 离开lounge 休息厅destination 目的地driver 司机duty-free 免税的 | PET 分类词汇表 | 9fare 票价flight 航班；航机gate 登机门flight attendant 空中服务人员immigration 移民局检查站；移民luggage 行李lost property 招领的失物refund 退款platform 站台safety 安全passenger 乘客；旅客pilot 飞行员demonstration 证明；示范security 安全；抵押品station 车站；所；台；局terminal 终点站timetable 时刻表waiting room 候车室Adjectivesby air 航空的by land 陆路的by road 公路的by sea 水路的by rail 铁路的comfortable 舒服的；舒适的convenient 便利的crowded 拥挤的dangerous 危险的expensive 昂贵的empty 空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient 不方便的noisy 喧闹的quiet 安静的reliable 可靠的safe 安全的uncomfortable 不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable 不可靠的Verbs/Verb phrasesboard 上（船；飞机等）check-in 登记fasten your safetybelt 系好安全带land 着陆实用标准take off 起飞HOLIDAYSNounsadventure 冒险backpack 背包brochure 小册子backpacker 徒步背包旅行者camper 露营者campsite 野营地climber 登山者culture 文化cyclist 骑自行车的人driver 司机facility 设施guest 旅客guesthouse 上等旅社；宾馆guide book 指南hitchhiker 搭便车的旅行者hostel 旅舍；招待所hotel 酒店；饭店inn 小旅馆；客栈interpreter 口译工作者room service 房间服务部route 路线；路程single room 单间souvenir shop 礼品店taxi rank 计程车总站；出租车总称tent 帐篷tourist 旅行者；观光者translator 翻译者view 认为；考虑；观看Adjectivesdistant 遥远的leisure 休闲的luxury 奢侈的overnight 一整夜的；晚上的Verbs/Verb phrasesbook 预定camp 露营check out 检查；核实；通过cycle 骑自行车 | PET 分类词汇表 | 10explore 探索pack 包装relax 放松reserve 预定；保留sightsee 观光ski 滑雪tour 观光；旅行HOBBIESNounscooking 烹饪cycling 骑自行车gymnastics 体操；体育knitting 针织painting 画画horse-riding 骑马photography 摄影术sewing 缝纫；针线活skiing 滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit 保持健康arrange 安排；准备build 建造buy 购买collect 收集；收藏increase 增加exchange 交换；交流perform 表演；执行practice 练习stick 粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Nounsboot 长筒靴camping 野营campsite 野营地；露营预定地climbing 爬山clothing 衣服club 俱乐部dancing 跳舞equipment 设备fee 费用life jacket 救生衣helmet 头盔member 会员membership 会员身份；会员资格sailing 航行society 社会；社团tent 帐篷ARRANGING A PARTYNounsband 乐队barbecue 烧烤disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人disco 迪斯科neighbor 邻居invitation 邀请venue 聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsart 艺术biology 生物学chemistry 化学drama 戏剧文学economics 经济学English 英语Geography 地理history 历史学information technology 信息技术language 语言music 音乐literature 文学mathematics 数学physics 物理学science 科学Spanish 西班牙语sport 体育Adjectivesboring 乏味的；枯燥的difficult 困难的dull 枯燥无味的easy 容易的enjoyable 愉快的；快乐的 | PET 分类词汇表 | 11hard 困难的；难懂的important 重要的interesting 有趣的pointless 无意义的；无用的useful 有用的useless 无用的TEACHING AND STUDYING Nounsbell 铃声board 黑板break 短暂休息certificate 证书college 学院；大学curriculum 总课程degree 学位equipment 设备essay 散文；随笔failure 失败grade 等级；程度instructor 指导者；教师laboratory 实验室lecturer 讲师method 方法；秩序professor 教授pupil 小学生qualification 合格证书；资格report 报告；报道result 结果rubber 黑板擦ruler 尺子secondary school 中学textbook 教科书；课本trainer 训练者welfare 健康；幸福；福利Adjectivesabsent 缺席的clever 聪明伶俐的fair 公平的；公正的funny 有趣的；可笑的intelligent 聪明的kind 友好的；和善的patient 耐心的实用标准punctual 守时的serious 严肃的；认真的reasonable 合理的strict 严格的Verbs/Verb phrasesfailure an exam 考试不及格hand in homework 交作业make progress 取得进步mark homework 批改作业pass an exam 考试及格revise 复习study 学习；书房take an exam 参加考试LEARNING A LANGUAGENounspronunciation 发音reading 阅读；朗读；阅读材料speaking 说话；谈话；演讲spelling 拼写vocabulary 词汇writing 写作；书写Verbsinterpret 解释；口译；翻译say 说translate 解释；翻译ACHES AND PAINSNounsankle 脚踝back 后背bone 骨头chin 下巴ear 耳朵eye 眼睛finger 手指hair 头发head 头knee 膝盖leg 腿neck 脖子；颈shoulder 肩膀 | PET 分类词汇表 | 12实用标准skin 皮肤throat 喉咙thumb 拇指toe 脚趾；足尖backache 背疼cold 感冒cough 咳嗽earache 耳朵疼flu 流感headache 头疼stomachache 肚子疼temperature 体温toothache 牙痛TREATMENTNounsaccident 事故；灾祸ambulance 救护车appointment 预约bandage 绷带chemist 药剂师；化学家dentist 牙医doctor 医生dressing 药膏；包扎用品；衣服glasses 眼镜hospital 医院medicine 药nurse 护士patient 病人plaster 石膏；膏药prescription 处方；药方Verbs /Verb phrasesache 疼痛be injured 受伤break (a nose) ……折断burn (yourself) 烫伤catch (an illness) 得了……病feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）……feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt（感觉）……put on weight 增肥taste 品尝HEALTHY LIVINGNouns实用标准exercise 锻炼fat 脂肪gym 体育馆leisure 闲暇；空闲lifestyle 生活方式liquid 液体park 公园filling 馅；补牙的材料Adjectivesactive 积极的；主动的healthy 健康的fit 合适的；健康的inactive 不积极的；被动的sensible 明智的；有知觉的thirsty 口渴的Verbs/Verb phrasesaim for 瞄准；致力于be active 积极的cycle 循环；骑脚踏车keep/get/feel fit 保持健康get off 动身use 使用walk 行走；步行Adverbsproperly 合适地；适当地regularly 有规律地；定期地SPORTSNounsball 球basket 篮子basketball 篮球bat 球棒；球拍boxing 拳击cycling 骑自行车diving 潜水fishing 钓鱼fishing rod 钓鱼竿football 足球glove 手套 | PET 分类词汇表 | 13实用标准goal 目标；球门golf 高尔夫球gymnastics 体操；体育helmet 头盔hockey 曲棍球horse-riding 骑马jogging 慢跑marathon 马拉松match 比赛net 网race-course 赛马场；跑道racket（网球等）球拍result 结果running 跑步sailing 帆船运动score 得分skiing 滑雪squash 壁球stadium 露天大型运动场；体育场stick 棍；棒swimming 游泳table tennis 乒乓球tennis 网球track 跑道；轨道volleyball 排球weightlifting 负担；砝码；秤砣weigh 称……的重量；权衡；考虑PEOPLENounschampion 冠军coach 教练partner 搭档player 运动员reserve 储备；贮藏team 队；组teammate 队员trainer 训练者winner 获胜者Verbs/Verb phrasesdive 潜水join in 加入kick 踢实用标准play 玩；打practice 练习score 得分swim 游泳take part in 参加FITNESSNounsbenefit 益处；好处club 俱乐部changing room 更衣室exercise bike 健身脚踏车gym 健身房locker 寄物柜sauna 桑拿浴；蒸气浴steam room 蒸汽房step machine 跑步机track suit 田径服Adjectivesstrong 强壮的confident 自信的ANIMALSNounsbat 蝙蝠bear 熊birds 鸟bee 蜜蜂bull 公牛cat 猫chicken 鸡cow 牛dog 狗dolphin 海豚duck 鸭子elephant 大象fish 鱼fur 毛皮giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊horse 马insect 昆虫kitten 小猫 | PET 分类词汇表 | 14实用标准lamb 小羊monkey 猴子lion 狮子mouse 老鼠parrot 鹦鹉pet 宠物pig 猪rabbit 兔子sea creature 海洋生物sheep 羊snake 蛇sting 毒刺teeth 牙tiger 老虎turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wild animal 野兽wing 翅膀；翼zebra 斑马Adjectivesamusing 有趣的；好玩的beautiful 美丽的dangerous 危险的friendly 友好的frightening 害怕的；可怕的useful 有用的THE COUNTRYSIDENounsbark 吠；叫beach 海滩branch 树枝canal 骆驼cave 山洞cliff 悬崖coast 海岸collar 衣领；项圈ear 耳朵earth 地球；泥土egg 鸡蛋farmer 农民farm 农场field 田野实用标准fish 鱼；鱼肉flower 花fur 毛皮forest 森林garden 花园grass 草harbor 海港insect 昆虫lake 湖hill 山lamb 小羊；羊肉island 岛屿leaf 叶子moon 月亮ocean 海洋path 小路pet 宠物；宠儿planet 行星plant 植物river 小河rock 岩石；石头rose 玫瑰sand 沙子sea 海seaside 海边sky 天空snow 雪soil 泥土space 太空；空间star 星星stream 小溪sun 太阳universe 宇宙valley 山谷wave 波浪wet 雨天；湿地wood 木头；树林；林地Adjectivesdeep 深的high 高的soft 软的；柔软的Verbs | PET 分类词汇表 | 15实用标准climb 爬；攀登flow 循环；垂；飘扬THE WEATHERNounscold 寒冷degree centigrade 摄氏度fog 雾frost 霜gale 大风heat 高温；炎热ice 冰lightening 闪电rain 雨shower 阵雨snow 雪storm 暴风雪sun 太阳sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thermometer 温度计；体温表thunder 雷声Adjectivescloudy 阴天的cold 寒冷的foggy 有雾的frosty 有霜的hot 热的icy 被冰覆盖的rainy 下雨的showery 阵雨的snowy 雪的stormy 有暴风雨的sunny 晴朗的windy 有风的Verbsbum 乞求；索求rain 下雨slip 滑倒；摆脱FORECASTERING THE WEATHERAdjectivesbright 明亮的；光亮的clean 清洁的实用标准clear 清澈的cool 凉爽的dry 干燥的heavy 重的；沉重的high 高的light 光线充足的；明亮的low 低的；矮的mild 温和的strong 强烈的warm 暖和的weak 淡的；稀释的wet 湿的CLIMATES AND SEASONSNounseast 东；东方north 北；北方northeast 东北northwest 西北south 南；南方west 西；西方；西部southeast 东南southwest 西南autumn 秋天；秋季fall 秋天；秋季foil 箔；金属箔片spring 春天summer 夏天winter 冬天January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月 | PET 分类词汇表 | 16实用标准Adjectivesaverage 平均的；普通的typical 典型的TELEVISIONNounscartoon 动画片channel 频道character 人物current affairs 时事；新闻discussion 讨论documentary 纪录片drama 戏剧；剧本hero 男主人公；男主角heroine 女主人公；女主角play 戏剧；剧本natural history 博物学；有关博物学的书presenter 节目主持人；演播员programme 节目quiz 小测验series 系列sitcom 情景喜剧soap 肥皂thriller 恐怖片weather forecast 天气预报READING BOOKSNounsadventure 冒险；奇遇biography 传记fiction 小说historical 历史的fantasy 想象；幻想romantic 浪漫的mystery 神秘horror 恐怖；恐惧love 爱情non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science fiction 科幻小说thriller 恐怖小说NEWPAPERS AND MAGAZINESNounsarticle 文章headline 大字标题；新闻题要photograph 照片report 报告；报道reporter 记者review 评论性刊物；评论Adjectivesdaily 日常的weekly 每周的fortnightly 每两周的；隔周发行的monthly 每月一次的annual 年度的；每年一次的TOWNS AND CITIESNounsatmosphere 空气；气氛；环境bar 酒吧bookshop 书店bus station 公交车站castle 教堂drugstore 药店clinic 诊所coffee shop 咖啡店dentist 牙医disco 迪斯科舞厅（会）chemist 药剂师drycleaner 干洗店gallery 画廊；美术馆guesthouse 上等旅社；宾馆hairdresser 理发师hotel 酒店；饭店mosque 清真寺；伊斯兰教寺院museum 博物馆newsagent 报刊经销人noise 噪声office block 办公大楼palace 宫殿park 公园peaceful and quiet 宁静祥和的pedestrian crossing 行人交叉路pollution 污染public transport 公共交通railway station 火车站roundabout 绕道；绕行路线 | PET 分类词汇表 | 17scenery 风景；景色shopping center 购物中心stadium 露天大型运动场；体育场supermarket 超市swimming pool 游泳池theater 剧场；戏院traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic lights 红绿灯turning 转弯处；岔路口village 村庄Adjectivesboring 无趣的；乏味的beautiful 美丽的busy 繁忙的clean 清洁的；干净的convenient 方便的；便利的crowded 拥挤的dangerous 危险的dirty 脏的exciting 激动人心的lively 充满活力的；活泼的quiet 安静的safe 安全的PLACES AND BUILDINGSNounsfactory 工厂office 办公室car park 停车场cathedral 教堂corner 角落cottage 小屋；村舍crossroad 十字路口farm 农场hospital 医院VEHICLESNounsaeroplane 飞机bicycle 自行车boot 后备箱；行李箱brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab 出租车；出租马车cabin 船舱；（飞机上的）驾驶舱car 小汽车coach 长途客运汽车ferry 渡船engine 发动机；火车头handlebar 手把；手柄helicopter 直升飞机lorry 卡车；运货汽车hovercraft 气垫船motorbike 摩托车seatbelt 安全带scooter 单脚滑行车ship 轮船taxi 出租车train 火车tram 有轨电车truck 卡车tyre 轮胎underground train 地铁wheel 车轮wing 机翼trolleybus 无轨电车THE ARTSNounsballet 芭蕾舞comedy 喜剧concert 音乐会dance 舞蹈drama 戏剧exhibition 展览；展览会film 电影jazz 爵士乐music 音乐novel 长篇小说poem 诗歌orchestra 交响乐play 戏剧THEATER AND MUSICNounsactor 男演员actress 女演员 | PET 分类词汇表 | 18audience 观众box office 票房character 人物classical/pop/rock music 古典/流行/摇滚音乐costume 服装；女外套；女装curtain 窗帘drum 鼓flute 长笛guitar 吉他hero 男主人公heroine 女主人公interval 幕间休息keyboard（打字机；钢琴的）键盘lightning 闪电instrument 仪器；乐器make-up 化妆performance 表演piano 钢琴role 角色musician 音乐家scene 一场；一个镜头scenery 舞台布景sound 录音；声音stage 舞台star 明星ticket 票trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴Verbsact 表演clap 拍手；鼓掌direct 指导；导演；管理perform 表演；演出play 演出；扮演produce 上演show 上演；演出star (in) 主演CINEMANounsaction 情节animation 卡通片的制作cartoon 动画片comedy 喜剧drama 戏剧historical 历史的horror 恐怖的事物mystery 神秘romantic 浪漫的science fiction 科幻小说thriller 恐怖小说/电影COMMUNICATINGNounsconversation 对话email 电子邮件landline 陆上运输letter 信mobile (phone) 移动电话note 短信；函件telephone 电话text message 正文消息Verbscal 卡；小卡email 给……发电子邮件phone 打电话speak 讲；谈write 写（信等）COMPUTERSNounsapplication 用途；实际应用chatroom 聊天室disc 碟game 游戏hard drive 硬盘机homework 家庭作业；准备工作internet 国际互联网；因特网keyboard 键盘laptop 便携式电脑memory 记忆password 密码program 程序screen 屏幕website 网址Verbscrash（电脑）死机delete 删除download 下载save 保存surf 观看网络资料JOBSNounsactor 演员（尤指男演员）architect 建筑师；设计师artist 艺术家butcher 屠夫cameraman 照相师；摄影师（尤指电影）carpenter 木工；木匠career 职业chemist 药剂师；化学家cleaner 清洁工comedian 戏剧演员；丑角custom officer 报关员dancer 舞蹈家；舞女dentist 牙医designer 设计师detective 侦探disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人employment 雇用；就业hairdresser 理发师income 收入farmer 农民film star 电影明星journalist 记者fire fighter 救火队员flight attendant 空中服务人员judge 法官；裁判员labor 工作lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员mechanic 技工；机修工newsagent 报刊经销人novelist 小说家nurse 护士occupation 职业；工作pay 工资physician 医生；内科医生poet 诗人police officer 警官；警员porter 搬运工人profession 职业；自由职业publisher 出版商；出版社salary 薪水sales assistant 销售助理security guard 保安人员singer 歌手trade 贸易travel agent 旅行社TV presenter 节目主持人；演播员wage 工资waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员Verbs/Verb phrasesdeal with 处理；对付look after 照顾；照看serve 服务；提供Adjectivesunskilled 不熟练的；无特别技术的人APPLYING FOR A JOBNounsadvertisement 广告application form 申请表candidate 申请求职者experience 经验；经历interview 面试job offer 提供工作者pay and condition 工资和条件Adjectivesfull-time 全职的hard-working 努力工作的Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受attend 参加；照顾discuss 讨论earn 赚得；挣钱employ 雇佣fill in 填写 | PET 分类词汇表 | 20receive 收到BUSINESS AND INDUSTRYNounsaccount department 会计室（处）appointment 约会；约定assistant 助手；助理brochure 小册子boss 老板building 建筑物；楼房；房屋business 交易；生意；工商企业business trip 商务旅行businessman 商人canteen 食堂clerk 办事员；职员colleague 同事contract 契约；合同customer 客户customer service 客户服务department 部门director 主管；董事employer 雇主employee 雇员factory 工厂machine 机器manager 经理meeting 会议product 产品project 工程；项目receptionist 接待员report 报告sales figure 销售数据secretary 秘书；书记staff 工作人员supplier 供应商Adjectivesin stock（商店等中）有现货的on strike 罢工中的Verbsarrange 安排cancel 取消confirm 证实；批准deliver 递送；交付insure 保证；确保manage 管理；经营meet 会面；迎接；满足operate 运转；操作；经营；管理order 订购；整理；布置retire 退休；退职run 经营；管理sign 签名；签字type 打字。

Aability［əˈbɪləti］n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力,才能abroad[əˈbrɔːd] adv。

in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent［ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的,不在的accept［əkˈsept］v。

to agree to take something接受access [ˈækses] n。

入口,通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn］n。

a place to live，work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同,陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account［əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət］adj. correct，exact and without any mistakes 准确的,精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual［ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition［əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj。

附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩，赞美, 羡慕admission［ədˈmɪʃn］n。

承认, 入会费, 许可admit [ədˈmɪt] v。

to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced［ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的，高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n。

PET分类词汇CONTINENTS AND REGIONSAfrica 非洲Asia 亚洲Australia 澳洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic 北极The Mediterranean 地中海An ant wanted to travel around the world. He started from Asia and went toEurope at first. Then he went south to the Africa and then Australia. After that he crossed the sea and got to the South America and then went north to North America. At last he went to the Arctic. He was very proud of himself and wanted to tell everybody about his travel. He thought he had traveled around the world. But in fact it was just a map.COUNTRIESArgentina 阿根廷Austria 奥地利Brazil 巴西Canada 加拿大Denmark 丹麦Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊India 印度Italy 意大利Japan 日本Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国Mexico 墨西哥Morocco 摩洛哥Norway 挪威Poland 波兰Portugal 葡萄牙Russia 俄罗斯Spain 西班牙Sweden 瑞典Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国The Netherlands 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey 土耳其Match:Brazil 巴西EuropeCanada 加拿大Egypt 埃及AfricaFrance 法国Germany 德国North AmericIndia 印度Japan 日本South AmericaKorea 韩国Mexico 墨西哥Spain 西班牙AsiaLANGUAGES/NATIONALITIESAmerican美国人（的）Arabic 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人的Danish 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的English英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的French 法语，法国人的German 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼语Italian意大利（人）的；意大利语的Japanese 日本人；日本语Polish 波兰（人）的；波兰语的Portuguese葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的Russian俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Spanish西班牙语；西班牙人Swedish瑞典的；瑞典人（语）的Swiss瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语（的）An American, a Canadian, an English and a French was traveling in Spain. They came across a band of gangs. The gangs said they would beat everyone on their backs, but each one of them can ask for something before they were beaten.The French asked for a bottle of one. He drank it and then he was beaten heavily.The English asked for a cigar. He smoked it and then he was beaten heavily.The Canadian asked for a thick jacket. He put it on and felt less painful.At last it turned to the American.“I asked for a Canadian. And I want to put him on my back.”GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay 海湾；湾border 边界；界限capital 首都；省会cliff 悬崖coast 海岸desert 沙漠farmland 农田forest 森林island岛屿mountain 山丘；高山；山脉ocean 海洋population 人口port 港口region 地区river 河流；小河scenery 风景；景色sea 海洋；大海soil 土地；泥土stream 小溪；溪流valley 峡谷；山谷waterfall 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing 快速流动的rocky 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 浸湿的thick 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult 成人baby 婴儿；宝贝beard 胡须child 孩子childhood 儿童期；童年时代moustache 小胡子pensioner领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager 年轻人youth青春；青年时期；少年时代Adjectivesattractive 吸引人的bald 秃的beautiful 美丽的；漂亮的blonde白肤金发的bright 聪明的curly 卷曲的dark 暗的elderly 年长的fair公平的fat 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome 帅的light 轻的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale 苍白的pretty 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart 聪明的；灵敏的straight 直的tall 高的teenage十三岁到十九岁的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young 年轻的Old Tom and his wife were both 60 years old now. His wife was ugly and not attractive. He wanted his wife to become a slim, pretty and young lady again. But it was difficult. One day he met the God. Tom asked the God to realize his dream.“What is your dream, my son?” asked the God.“I want my wife to be thirty years younger than me!” said Tom.“That is easy!” said the God.When the God was gone, Tom became 90 years old.CLOTHESNounsbelt 腰带；皮带blouse 女衬衫boots 靴子button 纽扣coat 外套collar 衣领dress 女服；童装earring 耳环glasses 眼镜glove 手套handbag 手提包handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子jacket 夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jewellery 珠宝jumper短褂lipstick 唇膏perfume 香水pocket 口袋pullover 套衫pajamas 睡衣raincoat 雨衣ring 戒指shirt 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts短裤skirt 短裙sleeve 袖子spots 污点suit 套装sweater 毛线衫sweatshirt圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume 泳装T-shirt T恤衫Tracksuit竞赛服；田径服trousers 裤子umbrella 雨伞uniform 制服Adjectivescomfortable 舒服的cotton 棉的fashionable 时尚的gold 金；金币；金器knitted 编织的leather 皮革的；皮质的old-fashioned 过时的silk 丝的；丝织的silver银质的stylish现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight 紧的valuable 有价值的woolen 羊毛的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit 适合fold 折叠；合拢go with/match 搭配put on 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏Jack wanted to buy a knittedwoolensweater. He went to a clothes shop and found a very stylish one. “B ut I don’t think this one is fit for me.”H e said to the shop assistant. The shop assistant answered, “Why don’t you try it on?”Jack then put on the sweater. But it was tootight and Jack couldn’t take it off.“Oh my God, What should I do?”“It is OK,” said the assistant. “You needn’t take it off any more after you pay for it.”FRIENDSNounspromise 承诺secret 秘密Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受complain 抱怨fall out with 吵架get on with 继续做某事help 帮助laugh 笑lie 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise 承诺remember 记得respect 敬佩share 分享trust 相信；信任Cat: “Honey, you know that we are close friends and I have no secret to you. I trust you and I would like to share what I have with you. Ipromise that I will help you and I will accept all your requirements.”Mouse: “Then why do you put your hands on my neck?”PERSONALITIES ANDSOCIAL INTERACTIONAdjectivesamazed 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing 令人惊奇的annoyed恼怒的；生气的annoying令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious 着急的calm平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful 兴奋的confidential自信的cross脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed 失望的disappointing使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull迟钝的；呆笨的；麻木的；不敏感的embarrassed 尴尬的embarrassing 使人尴尬的excited兴奋的；高兴的exciting 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable 时髦的funny 有趣的；滑稽的generous 慷慨的gentle 绅士的happy 高兴的；愉快的honest 诚实的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的lazy 懒惰的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous 紧张的reliable 可信的relaxed放松的relaxing 使人放松的sensible 可感觉的；可觉察的serious 严重的shy 害羞的silly 傻的；愚蠢的stupid 愚蠢的tired 累的；疲劳的tiring厌倦的；麻烦的upset 沮丧的I went to the theatre yesterday. I was excited about the exciting movie. But I lost my ticket. So I was very embarrassed. I stood there and was annoyed. However, a generousgentleman gave me a ticket for free. We seated together and watched the movie. I was so cheerful. The movie was funny.I felt very happy, except that I found the “gentleman” had gone with my wallet after the movie. RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPSNounsaunt伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother 哥哥；弟弟cousin堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter 女儿father 父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter 外孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 外孙husband 丈夫mother妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母nephew 侄子；外甥niece侄女；甥女parents 父母sister 姐妹son 儿子uncle伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife 妻子1Who is rice’s mother? Flower (花生米)Who is rice’s father? Butterfly (蝶恋花)Who is rice grandmother and grandfather? Popcorn (爆米花，抱过米也抱过花)Who is flower’s daughter and son? RiceWho is popcorn’s granddaughter and grandson? Rice2Turtles can live for hundreds of years. So in a family there are grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, sons, and daughters. One day, turtle A and turtle B walked together on the road and they met turtle C. Turtle C asked turtle A, “Hi old friend, is this your younger brother?” A answered, “No, this is my grand-grand-grand-grand son”. Then he asked B, “Am I right?”Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on生活；融洽相处；进展；get up 起床go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in抑制；隐瞒；隐藏；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to 期盼move in生活于；周旋于run out of用完DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college 上大学go to work 去工作have a bath 洗澡；沐浴have a shower 淋浴have a wash 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友When Tom got up at 8 o’clock this morning, he found he was late for school! He got dressed quickly and brushed his teeth. Then he brushed his hair and leave home. He caught a train and go to school. When he arrived at school, he found no students at all. Then he knew the reason: It was Sunday today!SPECIAL OCCASIONSNounsanniversary周年纪念bride 新娘cake 蛋糕guest 客人invitation 邀请party 聚会reception 接待speech 演讲wedding 婚礼A cat got married, and the bride was a mouse. They wanted to have a party on their wedding day. So they sent invitations to their friends. On their wedding day, all of the guests were cats. They were very hungry and wanted to have something to eat. The bride said, “Wait for a moment, please, and the cake will be ready soon!”The cats answered, “But when will other mice be ready?”DESCRIBING YOUR HOMENounsair-conditioning 空调balcony露台；阳台basement地下室bathroom 洗手间bedroom卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar地窖；地下室central heating中央暖气系统chimney 烟囱clothes line 衣绳computer 电脑；计算机cooker 炊具corkscrew螺丝锥desk 书桌dining room 餐厅dishwasher 洗碗机entrance 入口fence 篱笆freezer冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan煎锅；油炸锅garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门hall礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron熨斗；烙铁kitchen 厨房lawn草地；草坪living room起居室lounge休闲室；长沙发microwave 微波炉path 小路plants植物rubbish bin 垃圾箱seat 座位sitting room 起居室；客厅sofa 沙发space 空间steps 脚步table 桌子toilet 厕所tool 工具toothpaste 牙膏video recorder录像机wall围墙；墙壁washing machine洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable舒适的；舒服的convenient方便的；便利的lively可爱的；活泼的neat整齐的peaceful和平的tidy整洁的；整齐的Tom was a bagger. But he was a rich beggar. Yesterday he drank a lot and went back. He walked along the tidy path and went through his garden.He entered the gate and opened the door of the living room. He then had a rest on the sofa. Later he felt hungry. So he got into the kitchen and made a meal with nice cookers. Then a lady came in and shouted at him: “You know where you are?”Tom said, “Of course. This is my home!”The lady then took out her mobile phone and dialed a number, “Is there 911? I get a drunk thief in my home. Come here quickly please!”KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOMNounsantique古玩；古董armchair扶手椅carpet地毯cleaning product清洁用品cupboard橱柜curtain窗帘cushion坐垫drawer抽屉edge边缘electrical item电子器件fan风扇floor地板handle手柄；把手kettle（烧水用的）壶lamp灯plug插座；插头switch开关toy玩具vase花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOM Nounsalarm clock闹钟basin洗脸盆blind窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawer抽屉柜mirror镜子pillow枕头radio收音机rubbish bin垃圾箱sheet被单tap龙头towel毛巾THE ENVIRONMENTNounsbottle bank玻璃瓶回收站can罐头；罐cardboard硬纸板climate change气候变化coal煤countryside乡下environment自然环境；周围状况flood洪水fuel燃料glass玻璃global warming全球变暖litter垃圾；废弃物metal金属nature自然packaging包装paper纸petrol汽油plant植物pollution污染plastic塑料public transport公共交通rainforest （热带）雨林rubbish垃圾storm暴风雨tin锡；罐头盒traffic jam交通堵塞transport交通waste浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDE Verbsadvise建议agree同意compare比较complain抱怨decide决定describe描述disagree不同意；不一致encourage鼓励explain解释promise承诺；许诺recommend推荐；荐举remind使想起review回顾；评论suggest建议；提示warn警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid害怕的amazed吃惊的；惊奇的angry生气的anxious焦急的annoyed烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed害羞的；羞愧的calm平静的；镇定的depressed沮丧的disappointed失望的frightened害怕的embarrassed窘迫的；局促不安的miserable痛苦的pleased高兴的；满意的relaxed放松的satisfied满意的surprised感到惊奇的upset心烦的；不舒服的worried焦虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of喜爱be keen on喜爱dislike不喜欢；讨厌hate憎恨；讨厌look forward to期待love喜爱；喜好mind介意SHOPPINGNounsbill 账单cash现金charge收费；要价cheque支票credit card信用卡customer顾客deposit存款discount 折扣receipt收据refund退款ON THE HIGH STREET Nounsassistant助手；助理checkout检验；校验chemist化学家；药剂师department store百货商店display陈列；展示drycleaner干洗店；干洗工escalator自动扶梯hairdresser理发师jeweller珠宝商；珠宝店manager经理pharmacy药店；药房post office邮局photographer摄影师salesman销售人员travel agent旅行代理人take-away（可带走的）熟食EATING OUT Nounsdiet日常饮食dessert饭后甜食drink饮料main course主食menu菜单snack小吃starter开胃菜tip小费waiter男服务员waitress女服务员FOOD AND DRINK Nounsapple苹果banana香蕉bean豆biscuit饼干bread面包burger汉堡包cabbage卷心菜；洋白菜cake蛋糕；糕点candy糖果carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花chip薯条chocolate巧克力cereal谷物chicken肌肉coconut椰子cod鳕鱼肉coffee咖啡coke可口可乐cookie饼干cream奶油cucumber黄瓜duck鸭肉egg鸡蛋ham火腿flour面粉grape葡萄honey蜂蜜jam果酱juice果汁ice cream冰激凌lamb羊肉lemon柠檬lettuce莴苣melon甜瓜milk牛奶mineral water矿泉水mushroom蘑菇omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点pear梨pepper胡椒粉；辣椒pie派pizza匹萨plaice碟鱼肉potato土豆raisin葡萄干roll面包卷salad沙拉sausage香肠soft drink不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach菠菜steak牛排strawberry草莓sugar糖tart果馅饼tea茶tomato西红柿turkey火鸡vanilla香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTS Nounsbowl碗can罐cup杯dish盘；碟jug（有柄及小口的）水壶kettle（烧水用的）壶loaf一条（面包）mug圆筒形有柄大杯packet小包；小盒；小包裹pan平底锅；盘子piece片；块；段plate盘子saucer茶碟；茶托slice片；切片；薄片spoonful一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter苦的raw 生的sour酸的sweet甜的COOKINGNounsingredient配料instruction使用说明书recipe 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd增加bake烤；烘焙barbecue烧烤野餐beat拍打boil煮burn燃烧cook烹调cut切fry油炸；油煎grill烧烤mix混合pour涌出；倾；倒roast烤；烘焙stir搅拌taste品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORT Nounsairline航空公司airport飞机场arrival到达；抵达baggage collection行李领取处boarding pass登记证check-in登记处custom海关delay耽搁；延误departure离开lounge休息厅destination目的地driver司机duty-free免税的fare票价flight航班；航机gate登机门flight attendant空中服务人员immigration移民局检查站；移民luggage行李lost property招领的失物refund退款platform站台safety安全passenger乘客；旅客pilot飞行员demonstration证明；示范security安全；抵押品station车站；所；台；局terminal终点站timetable时刻表waiting room候车室Adjectivesby air航空的by land陆路的by road公路的by sea水路的by rail铁路的comfortable舒服的；舒适的convenient便利的crowded拥挤的dangerous危险的expensive昂贵的empty空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient不方便的noisy喧闹的quiet安静的reliable可靠的safe安全的uncomfortable不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable不可靠的Verbs/Verb phrasesboard上（船；飞机等）check-in登记fasten your safetybelt系好安全带land着陆take off起飞HOLIDAYSNounsadventure冒险backpack背包brochure小册子backpacker徒步背包旅行者camper露营者campsite 野营地climber登山者culture文化cyclist骑自行车的人driver司机facility设施guest旅客guesthouse上等旅社；宾馆guide book指南hitchhiker搭便车的旅行者hostel旅舍；招待所hotel酒店；饭店inn小旅馆；客栈interpreter口译工作者room service房间服务部route路线；路程single room单间souvenir shop礼品店taxi rank计程车总站；出租车总称tent帐篷tourist旅行者；观光者translator翻译者view认为；考虑；观看Adjectivesdistant遥远的leisure休闲的luxury奢侈的overnight一整夜的；晚上的Verbs/Verb phrasesbook预定camp露营check out检查；核实；通过cycle骑自行车explore探索pack包装relax放松reserve预定；保留sightsee观光ski滑雪tour观光；旅行HOBBIESNounscooking烹饪cycling骑自行车gymnastics体操；体育knitting针织painting画画horse-riding骑马photography摄影术sewing缝纫；针线活skiing滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit保持健康arrange安排；准备build建造buy购买collect收集；收藏increase增加exchange交换；交流perform表演；执行practice练习stick粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Nounsboot长筒靴camping野营campsite野营地；露营预定地climbing爬山clothing衣服club俱乐部dancing跳舞equipment设备fee费用life jacket救生衣helmet头盔member会员membership会员身份；会员资格sailing航行society社会；社团tent帐篷ARRANGING A PARTY Nounsband乐队barbecue烧烤disc jockey电台的音乐节目主持人disco迪斯科neighbor邻居invitation邀请venue聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsart艺术biology生物学chemistry化学drama戏剧文学economics经济学English英语Geography地理history历史学information technology信息技术language语言music音乐literature文学mathematics数学physics物理学science科学Spanish西班牙语sport体育Adjectivesboring乏味的；枯燥的difficult困难的dull枯燥无味的easy容易的enjoyable愉快的；快乐的hard困难的；难懂的important重要的interesting有趣的pointless无意义的；无用的useful有用的useless无用的TEACHING AND STUDYING Nounsbell铃声board黑板break短暂休息certificate证书college学院；大学curriculum总课程degree学位equipment设备essay散文；随笔failure失败grade等级；程度instructor指导者；教师laboratory实验室lecturer讲师method方法；秩序professor教授pupil小学生qualification合格证书；资格report报告；报道result结果rubber黑板擦ruler尺子secondary school中学textbook教科书；课本trainer训练者welfare健康；幸福；福利Adjectivesabsent缺席的clever聪明伶俐的fair公平的；公正的funny有趣的；可笑的intelligent聪明的kind友好的；和善的patient耐心的punctual守时的serious严肃的；认真的reasonable合理的strict严格的Verbs/Verb phrasesfailure an exam考试不及格hand in homework交作业make progress取得进步mark homework批改作业pass an exam考试及格revise复习study学习；书房take an exam参加考试LEARNING A LANGUAGE Nounspronunciation发音reading阅读；朗读；阅读材料speaking说话；谈话；演讲spelling拼写vocabulary词汇writing写作；书写Verbsinterpret解释；口译；翻译say说translate解释；翻译ACHES AND PAINSNounsankle脚踝back后背bone骨头chin下巴ear耳朵eye眼睛finger手指hair头发head头knee膝盖leg腿neck脖子；颈shoulder肩膀skin皮肤throat喉咙thumb拇指toe脚趾；足尖backache背疼cold感冒cough咳嗽earache耳朵疼flu 流感headache头疼stomachache肚子疼temperature体温toothache牙痛TREATMENTNounsaccident事故；灾祸ambulance救护车appointment预约bandage绷带chemist药剂师；化学家dentist牙医doctor医生dressing药膏；包扎用品；衣服glasses眼镜hospital医院medicine药nurse护士patient病人plaster石膏；膏药prescription处方；药方Verbs /Verb phrasesache疼痛be injured受伤break (a nose)……折断burn (yourself) 烫伤catch (an illness) 得了……病feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）……feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt（感觉）……put on weight增肥taste品尝HEALTHY LIVINGNounsexercise锻炼fat脂肪gym体育馆leisure闲暇；空闲lifestyle生活方式liquid液体park公园filling馅；补牙的材料Adjectivesactive积极的；主动的healthy健康的fit合适的；健康的inactive不积极的；被动的sensible明智的；有知觉的thirsty口渴的Verbs/Verb phrasesaim for瞄准；致力于be active积极的cycle循环；骑脚踏车keep/get/feel fit保持健康get off 动身use使用walk行走；步行Adverbsproperly合适地；适当地regularly有规律地；定期地SPORTSNounsball球basket篮子basketball篮球bat球棒；球拍cycling骑自行车diving潜水fishing钓鱼fishing rod钓鱼竿football足球glove手套goal目标；球门golf高尔夫球gymnastics体操；体育helmet头盔hockey曲棍球horse-riding骑马jogging慢跑marathon马拉松match比赛net网race-course赛马场；跑道racket（网球等）球拍result结果running跑步sailing帆船运动score得分skiing滑雪squash壁球stadium露天大型运动场；体育场stick棍；棒swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球tennis网球track跑道；轨道volleyball排球weightlifting负担；砝码；秤砣weigh称……的重量；权衡；考虑PEOPLENounschampion冠军coach教练partner搭档player运动员reserve储备；贮藏team队；组teammate队员winner获胜者Verbs/Verb phrases dive潜水join in加入kick踢play玩；打practice练习score得分swim游泳take part in参加FITNESSNounsbenefit益处；好处club俱乐部changing room更衣室exercise bike健身脚踏车gym健身房locker寄物柜sauna桑拿浴；蒸气浴steam room蒸汽房step machine跑步机track suit田径服Adjectivesstrong强壮的confident自信的ANIMALSNounsbat蝙蝠bear熊birds鸟bee蜜蜂bull公牛cat猫chicken鸡cow牛dog狗dolphin海豚duck鸭子elephant大象fish鱼fur毛皮giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊horse马insect昆虫kitten小猫lamb小羊monkey猴子lion狮子mouse老鼠parrot鹦鹉pet宠物pig猪rabbit兔子sea creature海洋生物sheep羊snake蛇sting毒刺teeth牙tiger老虎turkey火鸡whale鲸wild animal野兽wing翅膀；翼zebra斑马Adjectivesamusing有趣的；好玩的beautiful美丽的dangerous危险的friendly友好的frightening害怕的；可怕的useful有用的THE COUNTRYSIDE Nounsbark吠；叫beach海滩branch树枝canal骆驼cave山洞cliff悬崖coast海岸collar衣领；项圈ear耳朵earth地球；泥土egg鸡蛋farmer农民farm农场field田野fish鱼；鱼肉flower花fur毛皮forest森林garden花园grass草harbor海港insect昆虫lake湖hill山lamb小羊；羊肉island岛屿leaf叶子moon月亮ocean海洋path小路pet宠物；宠儿planet行星plant植物river小河rock岩石；石头rose玫瑰sand沙子sea海seaside海边sky天空snow雪soil泥土space太空；空间star星星stream小溪sun太阳universe宇宙valley山谷wave波浪wet雨天；湿地wood木头；树林；林地Adjectivesdeep深的high高的soft软的；柔软的Verbsclimb爬；攀登flow循环；垂；飘扬THE WEATHER Nounscold寒冷degree centigrade摄氏度fog雾frost霜gale大风heat高温；炎热ice冰lightening闪电rain雨shower阵雨snow雪storm暴风雪sun太阳sunshine阳光temperature温度thermometer温度计；体温表thunder雷声Adjectivescloudy阴天的cold寒冷的foggy有雾的frosty有霜的hot热的icy被冰覆盖的rainy下雨的showery阵雨的snowy雪的stormy有暴风雨的sunny晴朗的windy有风的Verbsbum乞求；索求rain下雨slip滑倒；摆脱FORECASTERING THE WEATHER Adjectivesbright明亮的；光亮的clean清洁的clear清澈的cool凉爽的dry干燥的heavy重的；沉重的high高的light光线充足的；明亮的low低的；矮的mild温和的strong强烈的warm暖和的weak淡的；稀释的wet湿的CLIMATES AND SEASONSNounseast东；东方north北；北方northeast东北northwest西北south南；南方west西；西方；西部southeast东南southwest西南autumn秋天；秋季fall秋天；秋季foil箔；金属箔片spring春天summer夏天winter冬天January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Adjectivesaverage平均的；普通的typical典型的TELEVISIONNounscartoon动画片channel频道character人物current affairs时事；新闻discussion讨论documentary纪录片drama戏剧；剧本hero男主人公；男主角heroine女主人公；女主角play戏剧；剧本natural history博物学；有关博物学的书presenter节目主持人；演播员programme节目quiz小测验series系列sitcom情景喜剧soap肥皂thriller恐怖片weather forecast天气预报READING BOOKSNounsadventure冒险；奇遇biography传记fiction小说historical历史的fantasy想象；幻想romantic浪漫的mystery神秘horror恐怖；恐惧love爱情non-fiction非小说类文学作品science fiction科幻小说thriller恐怖小说NEWPAPERS AND MAGAZINES Nounsarticle文章headline大字标题；新闻题要photograph照片report报告；报道reporter 记者review评论性刊物；评论Adjectivesdaily日常的weekly每周的fortnightly每两周的；隔周发行的monthly每月一次的annual年度的；每年一次的TOWNS AND CITIESNounsatmosphere空气；气氛；环境bar酒吧bookshop书店bus station公交车站castle教堂drugstore 药店clinic诊所coffee shop咖啡店dentist牙医disco迪斯科舞厅（会）chemist药剂师drycleaner干洗店gallery画廊；美术馆guesthouse上等旅社；宾馆hairdresser理发师hotel 酒店；饭店mosque清真寺；伊斯兰教寺院museum博物馆newsagent报刊经销人noise噪声office block办公大楼palace宫殿park公园peaceful and quiet宁静祥和的pedestrian crossing行人交叉路pollution污染public transport公共交通railway station火车站roundabout绕道；绕行路线scenery风景；景色shopping center购物中心stadium露天大型运动场；体育场supermarket超市swimming pool游泳池theater剧场；戏院traffic jam交通堵塞traffic lights红绿灯turning转弯处；岔路口village村庄Adjectivesboring无趣的；乏味的beautiful美丽的busy繁忙的clean清洁的；干净的convenient方便的；便利的crowded拥挤的dangerous危险的dirty脏的exciting激动人心的lively充满活力的；活泼的quiet安静的safe安全的PLACES AND BUILDINGS Nounsfactory工厂office办公室car park停车场cathedral教堂corner角落cottage小屋；村舍crossroad十字路口farm农场hospital医院VEHICLESNounsaeroplane飞机bicycle自行车boot后备箱；行李箱brake刹车bus公共汽车cab出租车；出租马车cabin船舱；（飞机上的）驾驶舱car小汽车coach长途客运汽车ferry渡船engine发动机；火车头handlebar手把；手柄helicopter直升飞机lorry卡车；运货汽车hovercraft气垫船motorbike摩托车seatbelt安全带scooter单脚滑行车ship轮船taxi出租车train火车tram有轨电车truck卡车tyre轮胎underground train地铁wheel车轮wing机翼trolleybus 无轨电车THE ARTSNounsballet芭蕾舞comedy喜剧concert音乐会dance舞蹈drama戏剧exhibition展览；展览会film电影jazz爵士乐music音乐novel长篇小说poem诗歌orchestra交响乐play戏剧THEATER AND MUSICNounsactor男演员actress女演员audience观众box office票房character人物classical/pop/rock music古典/流行/摇滚音乐costume服装；女外套；女装curtain窗帘drum鼓flute长笛guitar吉他hero男主人公heroine女主人公interval幕间休息keyboard（打字机；钢琴的）键盘lightning闪电instrument仪器；乐器make-up化妆performance表演piano钢琴role角色musician音乐家scene一场；一个镜头scenery舞台布景sound录音；声音stage舞台star明星ticket票trumpet喇叭violin小提琴Verbsact表演clap拍手；鼓掌direct指导；导演；管理perform表演；演出play演出；扮演produce上演show上演；演出star (in) 主演CINEMANounsaction情节animation卡通片的制作cartoon动画片comedy喜剧drama戏剧historical历史的horror恐怖的事物mystery神秘romantic 浪漫的science fiction科幻小说thriller恐怖小说/电影COMMUNICATING Nounsconversation对话email电子邮件landline 陆上运输letter信mobile (phone) 移动电话note短信；函件telephone电话text message正文消息Verbscal卡；小卡email给……发电子邮件phone打电话speak讲；谈write写（信等）COMPUTERSNounsapplication用途；实际应用chatroom聊天室disc碟game游戏hard drive硬盘机homework家庭作业；准备工作internet国际互联网；因特网keyboard键盘laptop便携式电脑memory记忆password密码program程序screen屏幕website网址Verbsaccess存取（计算机文件）crash（电脑）死机delete删除download下载save保存surf观看网络资料JOBSNounsactor演员（尤指男演员）architect建筑师；设计师artist艺术家butcher屠夫cameraman照相师；摄影师（尤指电影）carpenter木工；木匠career职业chemist药剂师；化学家cleaner清洁工comedian戏剧演员；丑角custom officer报关员dancer舞蹈家；舞女dentist牙医designer设计师detective侦探disc jockey电台的音乐节目主持人employment雇用；就业hairdresser理发师income收入farmer农民film star电影明星journalist记者fire fighter救火队员flight attendant空中服务人员judge法官；裁判员labor工作lawyer律师librarian图书管理员mechanic技工；机修工newsagent报刊经销人novelist小说家nurse护士occupation职业；工作pay工资physician医生；内科医生poet诗人police officer 警官；警员porter搬运工人profession职业；自由职业publisher出版商；出版社salary薪水sales assistant销售助理security guard保安人员singer歌手trade贸易travel agent旅行社TV presenter节目主持人；演播员wage工资waiter男服务员waitress女服务员Verbs/Verb phrasesdeal with处理；对付look after照顾；照看serve服务；提供Adjectivesunskilled不熟练的；无特别技术的人APPLYING FOR A JOBNounsadvertisement广告application form申请表candidate申请求职者experience经验；经历interview面试job offer提供工作者pay and condition工资和条件Adjectivesfull-time全职的hard-working努力工作的Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept接受attend参加；照顾discuss讨论earn赚得；挣钱employ雇佣fill in填写receive收到BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY Nounsaccount department会计室（处）appointment约会；约定assistant助手；助理brochure小册子boss老板building建筑物；楼房；房屋business交易；生意；工商企业business trip商务旅行businessman商人canteen食堂clerk办事员；职员colleague同事contract契约；合同customer客户customer service客户服务department部门director主管；董事employer雇主employee雇员factory工厂machine机器manager经理meeting会议product产品project工程；项目receptionist接待员report报告sales figure销售数据secretary秘书；书记staff工作人员supplier供应商Adjectivesin stock（商店等中）有现货的on strike罢工中的Verbsarrange安排cancel取消confirm证实；批准deliver递送；交付insure保证；确保manage管理；经营meet会面；迎接；满足operate运转；操作；经营；管理order订购；整理；布置retire退休；退职run经营；管理sign签名；签字type打字更多KET/PET考试相关资料请百度搜索ket pet41 / 41。

PET分类词汇CONTINENTS AND REGIONS Africa 非洲Asia 亚洲Australia 澳洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic 北极The Mediterranean 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina 阿根廷Austria 奥地利Brazil 巴西Canada 加拿大Denmark 丹麦Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊India 印度Italy 意大利Japan 日本Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国Mexico 墨西哥Morocco 摩洛哥Norway 挪威Poland 波兰Portugal 葡萄牙Russia 俄罗斯Spain 西班牙Sweden 瑞典Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国The Netherlands 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIES American美国人（的）Arabic 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人的Danish 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的English英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的French 法语，法国人的German 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼语Italian意大利（人）的；意大利语的Japanese 日本人；日本语Polish 波兰（人）的；波兰语的Portuguese葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的Russian俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Spanish西班牙语；西班牙人Swedish瑞典的；瑞典人（语）的Swiss瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay 海湾；湾border 边界；界限capital 首都；省会cliff 悬崖coast 海岸desert 沙漠farmland 农田forest 森林island岛屿mountain 山丘；高山；山脉ocean 海洋population 人口port 港口region 地区river 河流；小河scenery 风景；景色sea 海洋；大海soil 土地；泥土stream 小溪；溪流valley 峡谷；山谷waterfall 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing 快速流动的rocky 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 浸湿的thick 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult 成人baby 婴儿；宝贝beard 胡须child 孩子childhood 儿童期；童年时代moustache 小胡子pensioner领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager 年轻人youth青春；青年时期；少年时代Adjectivesattractive 吸引人的bald 秃的beautiful 美丽的；漂亮的blonde白肤金发的bright 聪明的curly 卷曲的dark 暗的elderly 年长的fair公平的fat 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome 帅的light 轻的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale 苍白的pretty 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart 聪明的；灵敏的straight 直的tall 高的teenage十三岁到十九岁的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young 年轻的CLOTHESNounsbelt 腰带；皮带blouse 女衬衫boots 靴子button 纽扣cap 帽子coat 外套collar 衣领dress 女服；童装earring 耳环glasses 眼镜glove 手套handbag 手提包handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子jacket 夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jewellery 珠宝jumper短褂lipstick 唇膏perfume 香水pocket 口袋pullover 套衫pajamas 睡衣raincoat 雨衣ring 戒指shirt 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts短裤skirt 短裙sleeve 袖子spots 污点suit 套装sweater 毛线衫sweatshirt圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume 泳装T-shirt T恤衫Tracksuit竞赛服；田径服trousers 裤子umbrella 雨伞uniform 制服Adjectivescomfortable 舒服的cotton 棉的fashionable 时尚的gold 金；金币；金器knitted 编织的leather 皮革的；皮质的loose 松的old-fashioned 过时的silk 丝的；丝织的silver银质的stylish 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight 紧的valuable 有价值的woolen 羊毛的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit 适合fold 折叠；合拢go with/match 搭配put on 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏FRIENDSNounspromise 承诺secret 秘密Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受complain 抱怨fall out with 吵架get on with 继续做某事help 帮助laugh 笑lie 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise 承诺remember 记得respect 敬佩share 分享trust 相信；信任PERSONALITIES ANDSOCIAL INTERACTION Adjectivesamazed 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing 令人惊奇的annoyed恼怒的；生气的annoying令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious 着急的calm平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful 兴奋的confidential自信的cross脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed 失望的disappointing使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull迟钝的；呆笨的；麻木的；不敏感的embarrassed 尴尬的embarrassing 使人尴尬的excited兴奋的；高兴的exciting 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable 时髦的funny 有趣的；滑稽的generous 慷慨的gentle 绅士的happy 高兴的；愉快的honest 诚实的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的lazy 懒惰的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous 紧张的reliable 可信的relaxed放松的relaxing 使人放松的sensible 可感觉的；可觉察的serious 严重的shy 害羞的silly 傻的；愚蠢的stupid 愚蠢的tired 累的；疲劳的tiring厌倦的；麻烦的upset 沮丧的RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPS Nounsaunt伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother 哥哥；弟弟cousin堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter 女儿father 父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter 外孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 外孙husband 丈夫mother妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母nephew 侄子；外甥niece侄女；甥女parents 父母sister 姐妹son 儿子uncle伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife 妻子Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on生活；融洽相处；进展；get up 起床give up放弃go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in抑制；隐瞒；隐藏；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to 期盼move in生活于；周旋于run out of用完DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college 上大学go to work 去工作have a bath 洗澡；沐浴have a shower 淋浴have a wash 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友SPECIAL OCCASIONS Nounsanniversary周年纪念bride 新娘cake 蛋糕guest 客人invitation 邀请party 聚会reception 接待ring 戒指speech 演讲wedding 婚礼DESCRIBING YOUR HOME Nounsair-conditioning 空调balcony露台；阳台basement地下室bathroom 洗手间bedroom卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar地窖；地下室central heating中央暖气系统chimney 烟囱clothes line 衣绳computer 电脑；计算机cooker 炊具corkscrew螺丝锥desk 书桌dining room 餐厅dishwasher 洗碗机entrance 入口fence 篱笆freezer冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan煎锅；油炸锅garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门hall礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron 熨斗；烙铁kitchen 厨房lawn草地；草坪living room起居室lounge休闲室；长沙发microwave 微波炉path 小路plants植物roof 屋顶rubbish bin 垃圾箱seat 座位sitting room 起居室；客厅sofa 沙发space 空间steps 脚步table 桌子toilet 厕所tool 工具toothpaste 牙膏video recorder录像机wall围墙；墙壁washing machine洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable舒适的；舒服的convenient方便的；便利的lively可爱的；活泼的neat整齐的peaceful和平的tidy整洁的；整齐的KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOM Nounsantique古玩；古董armchair扶手椅carpet地毯cleaning product清洁用品cupboard橱柜curtain窗帘cushion坐垫drawer抽屉edge边缘electrical item电子器件fan风扇floor地板handle手柄；把手kettle（烧水用的）壶knife刀lamp灯plug插座；插头switch开关toy玩具vase花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOM Nounsalarm clock闹钟basin洗脸盆blind窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawer抽屉柜mirror镜子pillow枕头radio收音机rubbish bin垃圾箱sheet被单tap龙头towel毛巾THE ENVIRONMENTNounsbottle bank玻璃瓶回收站can罐头；罐cardboard硬纸板climate change气候变化coal煤countryside乡下environment自然环境；周围状况flood洪水fuel燃料glass玻璃global warming全球变暖litter垃圾；废弃物metal金属nature自然packaging包装paper纸petrol汽油plant植物pollution污染plastic塑料public transport公共交通rainforest （热带）雨林rubbish垃圾storm暴风雨tin锡；罐头盒traffic jam交通堵塞transport交通waste浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDE Verbsadvise建议agree同意compare比较complain抱怨decide决定describe描述disagree不同意；不一致encourage鼓励explain解释promise承诺；许诺recommend推荐；荐举remind使想起review回顾；评论suggest建议；提示warn警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid害怕的amazed吃惊的；惊奇的angry生气的anxious焦急的annoyed烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed害羞的；羞愧的calm平静的；镇定的depressed沮丧的disappointed失望的frightened害怕的embarrassed窘迫的；局促不安的miserable痛苦的pleased高兴的；满意的relaxed放松的satisfied满意的surprised感到惊奇的upset心烦的；不舒服的worried焦虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of喜爱be keen on喜爱dislike不喜欢；讨厌hate憎恨；讨厌look forward to期待love喜爱；喜好mind介意SHOPPINGNounsbill 账单cash现金charge收费；要价cheque支票credit card信用卡customer顾客deposit存款discount 折扣receipt收据refund退款ON THE HIGH STREET Nounsassistant助手；助理checkout检验；校验chemist化学家；药剂师department store百货商店display陈列；展示drycleaner干洗店；干洗工escalator自动扶梯hairdresser理发师jeweller珠宝商；珠宝店manager经理pharmacy药店；药房post office邮局photographer摄影师salesman销售人员travel agent旅行代理人take-away（可带走的）熟食EATING OUTNounsdiet日常饮食dessert饭后甜食drink饮料main course主食menu菜单snack小吃starter开胃菜tip小费waiter男服务员waitress女服务FOOD AND DRINK Nounsapple苹果banana香蕉bean豆biscuit饼干bread面包burger汉堡包cabbage卷心菜；洋白菜cake蛋糕；糕点candy糖果carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花chip薯条chocolate巧克力cereal谷物chicken肌肉coconut椰子cod鳕鱼肉coffee咖啡coke可口可乐cookie饼干cream奶油cucumber黄瓜duck鸭肉egg鸡蛋ham火腿flour面粉grape葡萄honey蜂蜜jam果酱juice果汁ice cream冰激凌lamb羊肉lemon柠檬lettuce莴苣melon甜瓜milk牛奶mineral water矿泉水mushroom蘑菇omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点pear梨pepper胡椒粉；辣椒pie派pizza匹萨plaice碟鱼肉potato土豆raisin葡萄干roll面包卷salad沙拉sausage香肠soft drink不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach菠菜steak牛排strawberry草莓sugar糖tart果馅饼tea茶tomato西红柿turkey火鸡vanilla香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTSNounsbowl碗can罐cup杯dish盘；碟jug（有柄及小口的）水壶kettle（烧水用的）壶loaf一条（面包）mug圆筒形有柄大杯packet小包；小盒；小包裹pan平底锅；盘子piece片；块；段plate盘子saucer茶碟；茶托slice片；切片；薄片spoonful一匙的量Adjectivesbitter苦的raw 生的sour酸的sweet甜的COOKINGNounsingredient配料instruction使用说明书recipe 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd增加bake烤；烘焙barbecue烧烤野餐beat拍打boil煮burn燃烧cook烹调cut切fry油炸；油煎grill烧烤mix混合pour涌出；倾；倒roast烤；烘焙stir搅拌taste品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORT Nounsairline航空公司airport飞机场arrival到达；抵达baggage collection行李领取处boarding pass登记证check-in登记处custom海关delay耽搁；延误departure离开lounge休息厅destination目的地driver司机duty-free免税的fare票价flight航班；航机gate登机门flight attendant空中服务人员immigration移民局检查站；移民luggage行李lost property招领的失物refund退款platform站台safety安全passenger乘客；旅客pilot飞行员demonstration证明；示范security安全；抵押品station车站；所；台；局terminal终点站timetable时刻表waiting room候车室Adjectivesby air航空的by land陆路的by road公路的by sea水路的by rail铁路的comfortable舒服的；舒适的convenient便利的crowded拥挤的dangerous危险的expensive昂贵的empty空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient不方便的noisy喧闹的quiet安静的reliable可靠的safe安全的uncomfortable不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable不可靠的Verbs/Verb phrasesboard上（船；飞机等）check-in登记fasten your safetybelt系好安全带land着陆take off起飞HOLIDAYSNounsadventure冒险backpack背包brochure小册子backpacker徒步背包旅行者camper露营者campsite 野营地climber登山者culture文化cyclist骑自行车的人driver司机facility设施guest旅客guesthouse上等旅社；宾馆guide book指南hitchhiker搭便车的旅行者hostel旅舍；招待所hotel酒店；饭店inn小旅馆；客栈interpreter口译工作者room service房间服务部route路线；路程single room单间souvenir shop礼品店taxi rank计程车总站；出租车总称tent帐篷tourist旅行者；观光者translator翻译者view认为；考虑；观看Adjectivesdistant遥远的leisure休闲的luxury奢侈的overnight一整夜的；晚上的Verbs/Verb phrasesbook预定camp露营check out检查；核实；通过cycle骑自行车explore探索pack包装relax放松reserve预定；保留sightsee观光ski滑雪tour观光；旅行HOBBIESNounscooking烹饪cycling骑自行车gymnastics体操；体育knitting针织painting画画horse-riding骑马photography摄影术sewing缝纫；针线活skiing滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit保持健康arrange安排；准备build建造buy购买collect收集；收藏increase增加exchange交换；交流perform表演；执行practice练习stick粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIESNounsboot长筒靴camping野营campsite野营地；露营预定地climbing爬山clothing衣服club俱乐部dancing跳舞equipment设备fee费用life jacket救生衣helmet头盔member会员membership会员身份；会员资格sailing航行society社会；社团tent帐篷ARRANGING A PARTYNounsband乐队barbecue烧烤disc jockey电台的音乐节目主持人disco迪斯科neighbor邻居invitation邀请venue聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsart艺术biology生物学chemistry化学drama戏剧文学economics经济学English英语Geography地理history历史学information technology信息技术language语言music音乐literature文学mathematics数学physics物理学science科学Spanish西班牙语sport体育Adjectivesboring乏味的；枯燥的difficult困难的dull枯燥无味的easy容易的enjoyable愉快的；快乐的hard困难的；难懂的important重要的interesting有趣的pointless无意义的；无用的useful有用的useless无用的TEACHING AND STUDYING Nounsbell铃声board黑板break短暂休息certificate证书college学院；大学curriculum总课程degree学位equipment设备essay散文；随笔failure失败grade等级；程度instructor指导者；教师laboratory实验室lecturer讲师method方法；秩序professor教授pupil小学生qualification合格证书；资格report报告；报道result结果rubber黑板擦ruler尺子secondary school中学textbook教科书；课本trainer训练者welfare健康；幸福；福利Adjectivesabsent缺席的clever聪明伶俐的fair公平的；公正的funny有趣的；可笑的intelligent聪明的kind友好的；和善的patient耐心的punctual守时的serious严肃的；认真的reasonable合理的strict严格的Verbs/Verb phrasesfailure an exam考试不及格hand in homework交作业make progress取得进步mark homework批改作业pass an exam考试及格revise复习study学习；书房take an exam参加考试LEARNING A LANGUAGE Nounspronunciation发音reading阅读；朗读；阅读材料speaking说话；谈话；演讲spelling拼写vocabulary词汇writing写作；书写Verbsinterpret解释；口译；翻译say说translate解释；翻译ACHES AND PAINSNounsankle脚踝back后背bone骨头chin下巴ear耳朵eye眼睛finger手指hair头发head头knee膝盖leg腿neck脖子；颈shoulder肩膀skin皮肤throat喉咙thumb拇指toe脚趾；足尖backache背疼cold感冒cough咳嗽earache耳朵疼flu 流感headache头疼stomachache肚子疼temperature体温toothache牙痛TREATMENTNounsaccident事故；灾祸ambulance救护车appointment预约bandage绷带chemist药剂师；化学家dentist牙医doctor医生dressing药膏；包扎用品；衣服glasses眼镜hospital医院medicine药nurse护士patient病人plaster石膏；膏药prescription处方；药方Verbs /Verb phrasesache疼痛be injured受伤break (a nose)……折断burn (yourself) 烫伤catch (an illness) 得了……病feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）……feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt（感觉）……put on weight增肥taste品尝HEALTHY LIVINGNounsexercise锻炼fat脂肪gym体育馆leisure闲暇；空闲lifestyle生活方式liquid液体park公园filling馅；补牙的材料Adjectivesactive积极的；主动的healthy健康的fit合适的；健康的inactive不积极的；被动的sensible明智的；有知觉的thirsty口渴的Verbs/Verb phrasesaim for瞄准；致力于be active积极的cycle循环；骑脚踏车keep/get/feel fit保持健康get off 动身use使用walk行走；步行Adverbsproperly合适地；适当地regularly有规律地；定期地SPORTSNounsball球basket篮子basketball篮球bat球棒；球拍boxing拳击cycling骑自行车diving潜水fishing钓鱼fishing rod钓鱼竿football足球glove手套goal目标；球门golf高尔夫球gymnastics体操；体育helmet头盔hockey曲棍球horse-riding骑马jogging慢跑marathon马拉松match比赛net网race-course赛马场；跑道racket（网球等）球拍result结果running跑步sailing帆船运动score得分skiing滑雪squash壁球stadium露天大型运动场；体育场stick棍；棒swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球tennis网球track跑道；轨道volleyball排球weightlifting负担；砝码；秤砣weigh称……的重量；权衡；考虑PEOPLENounschampion冠军coach教练partner搭档player运动员reserve储备；贮藏team队；组teammate队员trainer训练者winner获胜者Verbs/Verb phrases dive潜水join in加入kick踢play玩；打practice练习score得分swim游泳take part in参加FITNESSNounsbenefit益处；好处club俱乐部changing room更衣室exercise bike健身脚踏车gym健身房locker寄物柜sauna桑拿浴；蒸气浴steam room蒸汽房step machine跑步机track suit田径服Adjectivesstrong强壮的confident自信的ANIMALSNounsbat蝙蝠bear熊birds鸟bee蜜蜂bull公牛cat猫chicken鸡cow牛dog狗dolphin海豚duck鸭子elephant大象fish鱼fur毛皮giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊horse马insect昆虫kitten小猫lamb小羊monkey猴子lion狮子mouse老鼠parrot鹦鹉pet宠物pig猪rabbit兔子sea creature海洋生物sheep羊snake蛇sting毒刺teeth牙tiger老虎turkey火鸡whale鲸wild animal野兽wing翅膀；翼zebra斑马Adjectivesamusing有趣的；好玩的beautiful美丽的dangerous危险的friendly友好的frightening害怕的；可怕的useful有用的THE COUNTRYSIDE Nounsbark吠；叫beach海滩branch树枝canal骆驼cave山洞cliff悬崖coast海岸collar衣领；项圈ear耳朵earth地球；泥土egg鸡蛋farmer农民farm农场field田野fish鱼；鱼肉flower花fur毛皮forest森林garden花园grass草harbor海港insect昆虫lake湖hill山lamb小羊；羊肉island岛屿leaf叶子moon月亮ocean海洋path小路pet宠物；宠儿planet行星plant植物river小河rock岩石；石头rose玫瑰sand沙子sea海seaside海边sky天空snow雪soil泥土space太空；空间star星星stream小溪sun太阳universe宇宙valley山谷wave波浪wet雨天；湿地wood木头；树林；林地Adjectivesdeep深的high高的soft软的；柔软的Verbsclimb爬；攀登flow循环；垂；飘扬THE WEATHER Nounscold寒冷degree centigrade摄氏度fog雾frost霜gale大风heat高温；炎热ice冰lightening闪电rain雨shower阵雨snow雪storm暴风雪sun太阳sunshine阳光temperature温度thermometer温度计；体温表thunder雷声Adjectivescloudy阴天的cold寒冷的foggy有雾的frosty有霜的hot热的icy被冰覆盖的rainy下雨的showery阵雨的snowy雪的stormy有暴风雨的sunny晴朗的windy有风的Verbsbum乞求；索求rain下雨slip滑倒；摆脱FORECASTERING THE WEATHER Adjectivesbright明亮的；光亮的clean清洁的clear清澈的cool凉爽的dry干燥的heavy重的；沉重的high高的light光线充足的；明亮的low低的；矮的mild温和的strong强烈的warm暖和的weak淡的；稀释的wet湿的CLIMATES AND SEASONSNounseast东；东方north北；北方northeast东北northwest西北south南；南方west西；西方；西部southeast东南southwest西南autumn秋天；秋季fall秋天；秋季foil箔；金属箔片spring春天summer夏天winter冬天January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Adjectivesaverage平均的；普通的typical典型的TELEVISIONNounscartoon动画片channel频道character人物current affairs时事；新闻discussion讨论documentary纪录片drama戏剧；剧本hero男主人公；男主角heroine女主人公；女主角play戏剧；剧本natural history博物学；有关博物学的书presenter节目主持人；演播员programme节目quiz小测验series系列sitcom情景喜剧soap肥皂thriller恐怖片weather forecast天气预报READING BOOKSNounsadventure冒险；奇遇biography传记fiction小说historical历史的fantasy想象；幻想romantic浪漫的mystery神秘horror恐怖；恐惧love爱情non-fiction非小说类文学作品science fiction科幻小说thriller恐怖小说NEWPAPERS AND MAGAZINES Nounsarticle文章headline大字标题；新闻题要photograph照片report报告；报道reporter 记者review评论性刊物；评论Adjectivesdaily日常的weekly每周的fortnightly每两周的；隔周发行的monthly每月一次的annual年度的；每年一次的TOWNS AND CITIESNounsatmosphere空气；气氛；环境bar酒吧bookshop书店bus station公交车站castle教堂drugstore 药店clinic诊所coffee shop咖啡店dentist牙医disco迪斯科舞厅（会）chemist药剂师drycleaner干洗店gallery画廊；美术馆guesthouse上等旅社；宾馆hairdresser理发师hotel 酒店；饭店mosque清真寺；伊斯兰教寺院museum博物馆newsagent报刊经销人noise噪声office block办公大楼palace宫殿park公园peaceful and quiet宁静祥和的pedestrian crossing行人交叉路pollution污染public transport公共交通railway station火车站roundabout绕道；绕行路线scenery风景；景色shopping center购物中心stadium露天大型运动场；体育场supermarket超市swimming pool游泳池theater剧场；戏院traffic jam交通堵塞traffic lights红绿灯turning转弯处；岔路口village村庄Adjectivesboring无趣的；乏味的beautiful美丽的busy繁忙的clean清洁的；干净的convenient方便的；便利的crowded拥挤的dangerous危险的dirty脏的exciting激动人心的lively充满活力的；活泼的quiet安静的safe安全的PLACES AND BUILDINGS Nounsfactory工厂office办公室car park停车场cathedral教堂corner角落cottage小屋；村舍crossroad十字路口farm农场hospital医院VEHICLESNounsaeroplane飞机bicycle自行车boot后备箱；行李箱brake刹车bus公共汽车cab出租车；出租马车cabin船舱；（飞机上的）驾驶舱car小汽车coach长途客运汽车ferry渡船engine发动机；火车头handlebar手把；手柄helicopter直升飞机lorry卡车；运货汽车hovercraft气垫船motorbike摩托车seatbelt安全带scooter单脚滑行车ship轮船taxi出租车train火车tram有轨电车truck卡车tyre轮胎underground train地铁wheel车轮wing机翼trolleybus 无轨电车THE ARTSNounsballet芭蕾舞comedy喜剧concert音乐会dance舞蹈drama戏剧exhibition展览；展览会film电影jazz爵士乐music音乐novel长篇小说poem诗歌orchestra交响乐play戏剧THEATER AND MUSIC Nounsactor男演员actress女演员audience观众box office票房character人物classical/pop/rock music古典/流行/摇滚音乐costume服装；女外套；女装curtain窗帘drum鼓flute长笛guitar吉他hero男主人公heroine女主人公interval幕间休息keyboard（打字机；钢琴的）键盘lightning闪电instrument仪器；乐器make-up化妆performance表演piano钢琴role角色musician音乐家scene一场；一个镜头scenery舞台布景sound录音；声音stage舞台star明星ticket票trumpet喇叭violin小提琴Verbsact表演clap拍手；鼓掌direct指导；导演；管理perform表演；演出play演出；扮演produce上演show上演；演出star (in) 主演CINEMANounsaction情节animation卡通片的制作cartoon动画片comedy喜剧drama戏剧historical历史的horror恐怖的事物mystery神秘romantic 浪漫的science fiction科幻小说thriller恐怖小说/电影COMMUNICATING Nounsconversation对话email电子邮件landline 陆上运输letter信mobile (phone) 移动电话note短信；函件telephone电话text message正文消息Verbscal卡；小卡email给……发电子邮件phone打电话speak讲；谈write写（信等）COMPUTERSNounsapplication用途；实际应用chatroom聊天室disc碟game游戏hard drive硬盘机homework家庭作业；准备工作internet国际互联网；因特网keyboard键盘laptop便携式电脑memory记忆password密码program程序screen屏幕website网址Verbsaccess存取（计算机文件）crash（电脑）死机delete删除download下载save保存surf观看网络资料JOBSNounsactor演员（尤指男演员）architect建筑师；设计师artist艺术家butcher屠夫cameraman照相师；摄影师（尤指电影）carpenter木工；木匠career职业chemist药剂师；化学家cleaner清洁工comedian戏剧演员；丑角custom officer报关员dancer舞蹈家；舞女dentist牙医designer设计师detective侦探disc jockey电台的音乐节目主持人employment雇用；就业hairdresser理发师income收入farmer农民film star电影明星journalist记者fire fighter救火队员flight attendant空中服务人员judge法官；裁判员labor工作lawyer律师librarian图书管理员mechanic技工；机修工newsagent报刊经销人novelist小说家nurse护士occupation职业；工作pay工资physician医生；内科医生poet诗人police officer 警官；警员porter搬运工人profession职业；自由职业publisher出版商；出版社salary薪水sales assistant销售助理security guard保安人员singer歌手trade贸易travel agent旅行社TV presenter节目主持人；演播员wage工资waiter男服务员waitress女服务员Verbs/Verb phrasesdeal with处理；对付look after照顾；照看serve服务；提供Adjectivesunskilled不熟练的；无特别技术的人APPLYING FOR A JOBNounsadvertisement广告application form申请表candidate申请求职者experience经验；经历interview面试job offer提供工作者pay and condition工资和条件Adjectivesfull-time全职的hard-working努力工作的Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept接受attend参加；照顾discuss讨论earn赚得；挣钱employ雇佣fill in填写receive收到BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY Nounsaccount department会计室（处）appointment约会；约定assistant助手；助理brochure小册子boss老板building建筑物；楼房；房屋business交易；生意；工商企业business trip商务旅行businessman商人canteen食堂clerk办事员；职员colleague同事contract契约；合同customer客户customer service客户服务department部门director主管；董事employer雇主employee雇员factory工厂machine机器manager经理meeting会议product产品project工程；项目receptionist接待员report报告sales figure销售数据secretary秘书；书记staff工作人员supplier供应商Adjectivesin stock（商店等中）有现货的on strike罢工中的Verbsarrange安排cancel取消confirm证实；批准deliver递送；交付insure保证；确保manage管理；经营meet会面；迎接；满足operate运转；操作；经营；管理order订购；整理；布置retire退休；退职run经营；管理sign签名；签字type打字。

B BY 英语VOCABULARY LISTPreliminary English Test (PET)Introduction to the PET Vocabulary ListThe PET Vocabulary List gives teachers a guide to the vocabulary needed when preparing students for the PET examination. Background to the ListThe PET list was originally developed by Cambridge ESOL in consultation with external consultants to guide item writers who produce materials for the PET examination. Itincludes vocabulary from the Council of Europe’s Threshold (1990) specification and other vocabulary which corpus evidence shows is high-frequency.The list covers vocabulary appropriate to this level of English and includes receptivevocabulary (words that the candidate is expected to understand but which is not the focus of a question), and productive vocabulary (words that the candidate needs to know to answer a question).The list does not provide an exhaustive list of all words which appear on the PET question papers and candidates should not confine their study of vocabulary to the list alone. How the List is UpdatedThe vocabulary of English changes over time, with words being added and other words falling into disuse. In order to maintain its currency, the PET list is updated on an annual basis by the addition and removal of words, using a corpus-based approach. Suggested additions to the wordlist are collated and the frequency of these words is obtained byreference to established corpora (electronic databases). The corpora in question represent receptive and productive language in general contexts. The main corpora used for the validation of the PET Vocabulary List are:• the Cambridge Learner Corpus (CLC) which includes over 20 million words of written learner English at six levels;• the British National Corpus (BNC) which includes 100 million words of written and spoken native speaker data. Organisation of the List • Word setsSome categories of words a learner at this level might be expected to know are not included in the alphabetical list but are listed separately. Words formed with commonaffixes, some compounds and words from some common word sets, e.g. days of the week are described below and in Appendix 1. Although some ‘grammar words’ (pronouns, modals, etc.) are included, the ‘Language Specification’ section of the PET Handbook (available under ‘Downloads’) should be consulted for a more complete listing. • ExemplificationExample phrases and sentences showing how words might be used are given only where words with different meanings need to be constrained e.g. the use of case is limited to ‘suitcase’: candidates are not expected to know other meanings, such as ‘a legal case’. • Prefixes and SuffixesA list of possible prefixes and suffixes is provided in Appendix 2, and these may becombined with the vocabulary items in the list as appropriate. Words with an affix which is not included in the appendix are listed separately in the alphabetical list. • Compound WordsCompound words are not included in the list where both individual words are present andB BY 英语the meaning of the compound is literal and transparent, e.g. coursebook , schoolboy , shoemaker , underwater . A similar approach has been adopted with two-word andhyphenated compounds, for example, coffee bar, leisure centre, home-made, open-air . • Multi-word VerbsMulti-word verbs are not included in the list if they have a literal meaning and arecomposed of verbs and particles already in the list. Examples of ‘literal’ multi-word verbs are come into , sit down , as in ‘Why not come into the kitchen and sit down?’ If the meaning of the verb is not transparent, e.g. put through , get along, then the verb is listed and an example of usage given. • Topic ListsIn Appendix 3 words have been grouped together under common PET themes, such as ‘House and Home’, ‘Sport’, ‘Food and Drink’. Unsuitable TopicsCambridge ESOL examinations must not contain anything that might offend or upsetcandidates, potentially affect their performance or distract them during the examination. A number of ‘sensitive’ topics are considered unsuitable for use in PET, for example, war and politics, and vocabulary relating to these is not included in the Vocabulary List. Personal VocabularyThe content of the PET list is general in nature and is unlikely to cover completely theproductive vocabulary that may be required by all candidates. Candidates should know the specific lexis they will need to describe themselves and their lives, for example, work, hobbies, likes and dislikes. AbbreviationsAbbreviations used in the Vocabulary List are: abbrev abbreviation or acronym adj adjective adv adverbAm Eng American English Br Eng British English conj conjunction det determinerexclam exclamation int interjection n nounphr v phrasal verb pl pluralprep prepositionprep phr prepositional phrase pron pronoun sing singular v verbSummary of Points to be noted• The list does not include every word that may appear on a PET paper. • The list covers receptive and productive vocabulary. • It is updated every year.B BY 英语Aability (n) able (adj)about (adv & prep)• about 500 students (adv) • The film is about a small boy. (prep)above (prep) abroad (adv) absent (adj) accept (v) access (n)• disabled access • internet access accident (n)accommodation (n) accompany (v) according to (prep) account (n) accurate (adj) ache (n & v) achieve (v) across (prep) act (n & v)• in the second act (of the play) (n) • to act in a play (v) • to act strangely (v) action (n) active (adj) activity (n) actor (n) actress (n) actual (adj)ad (advertisement) (n) add (v) addition (n) • in addition additional (adj) address (n) admire (v) admission (n)• charges/cost/price admit (v)adult (adj & n) advanced (adj) advantage (n) adventure (n) advert (n)advertise (v)advertisement (n) advice (n) advise (v) aeroplane (n) afford (v) afraid (adj) after (prep) afternoon (n) afterwards (adv) again (adv) against (prep) age (n) aged (adj) agent (n) agency (n) ago (adv) agree (v) ahead (adv) aim (n & v) air (n)air-conditioning (n) airforce (n) airline (n) airmail (n) airport (n) alarm (n)alarm clock (n) album (n) alike (adv) alive (adj)all (adj, adv, det & pron) all right/alright (adv) allow (v) almost (adv) alone (adv)along (adv & prep) aloud (adv) alphabet (n) already (adv) also (adv)although (conj) altogether (adv) always (adv) a.m. (adv) amazed (adj) amazing (adj) ambassador (n) ambition (n)B BY 英语ambulance (n)among (amongst) (prep) amount (n) amusing (adj) ancient (adj) and (conj) angry (adj) animal (n) ankle (n)anniversary (n) announce (v)announcement (n) annoy (v) annual (adj) another (adj) answer (n & v) answerphone (n) antique (adj & n) anxious (adj) any (adj & pron) anybody (pron) anyhow (adv) anyone (pron) anything (pron) anyway (adv) anywhere (adv) apart from (prep) apartment (n) apologise (v) apology (n) appear (v)appearance (n) apple (n)application (n) apply (v)appointment (n) approach (v) approve (v) architect (n) area (n) argue (v) arm (n)armchair (n) army (n)around (adv & prep) arrange (v) arrest (v) arrival (n) arrive (v)art (n) article (n) artist (n)as (adv & conj) as well (adv) as well as (prep) ashamed (adj) ask (v)asleep (adj) aspirin (n) assistant (n) at (prep)at all (prep phr) at first (prep phr) at last (prep phr) at least (prep phr) at once (prep phr) at present (prep phr)at the same time (prep phr) athlete (n) athletics (n) atmosphere (n) attach (v) attack (n & v) attempt (v) attend (v) attention (n) attitude (n) attract (v) attraction (n) attractive (adj) audience (n) aunt (n)automatically (adv) available (adj) average (adj & n) avoid (v) awake (adj) away (adv) awful (adj)Bbaby (n)back (adv, adj & n) background (n) backpack (n)backwards (prep) bad (adj) bag (n)B BY 英语baggage (n) bake (v) balance (n) balance (v) balcony (n) bald (adj) ball (n) ballet (n) balloon (n) banana (n) band (n) bandage (n) bank (n)bank balance (n) banknote (n) bar (n)barbecue (n & v) bare (adj)base on (phr v) baseball (n) basement (n) basic (adj) basin (n) basket (n) basketball (n) bat (n)bath (n & v) bathroom (n) battle (n) bay (n) be (v) beach (n) bean (n) bear (n) beard (n) beat (v)beautiful (adj) because (conj) because of (prep) become (v) bed (n)bedroom (n) bee (n) beef (n)before (prep) begin (v) behave (v) behind (prep) believe (v) bell (n) belong (v) belongings (n)below (adv & prep) belt (n)bend (n & v)beneath (adv & prep) benefit (n & v) beside (prep) between (prep) beyond (prep) bicycle (n) big (adj) bike (n) bill (n)• electricity bill bin (n)biography (n) biology (n) bird (n) birth (n) birthday (n) biscuit (n) bit (n)bite (n & v) bitter (adj) black (adj) blackboard (n) blame (n & v) blank (adj)• a blank piece of paper blanket (n) bleed (v)blind (adj & n) block (n)• block of flats blond(e) (adj & n) blood (n) blouse (n) blow (n & v) blue (adj) board (n & v) boarding pass (n) boat (n) body (n) boil (v) bold (adj) bomb (n & v) bone (n)B BY 英语book (n & v)booking office (n) bookshelf (n) bookshop (n) boot (n)• leather boots• the boot of the car border (n) bored (adj) boring (adj) born (adj) borrow (v) boss (n)both (adj & pron) bottle (n) bottom (n) bowl (n) box (n & v) boy (n)boyfriend (n) brain (n)brake (n & v) branch (n) brave (adj) bread (n) break (n & v)break down (phr v)• The car has broken down. break in (phr v)• Someone broke in and stole the computer.break up (phr v)• When does school break up? • The pop group has broken up. breakfast (n) breath (n) breathe (v) brick (n) bridge (n) brief (adj) bright (adj) brilliant (adj) bring (v)bring up (phr v)• She was brought up in London. broad (adj) brochure (n) brother (n) brown (adj)brush (n & v) bucket (n)buffet (adj & n) bug (n) build (v) building (n) bulb (n) • light bulb bull (n) bullet (n) bureau (n) burger (n) burglar (n) burglary (n) burn (n & v) bury (v) bus (n)business (n) bus station (n) bus stop (n) busy (adj) but (conj) butcher (n) butter (n) button (n) buy (v) by (prep)by accident (prep phr) by all means (prep phr) by hand (prep phr) by mistake (prep phr) by name (prep phr)Ccab (n)cabbage (n) cabin (n) cable (n) café/cafe (n) cage (n) cake (n)calculator (n) calendar (n) call (n & v) call for (phr v)• I’ll call for you at 7. call in (phr v)• She called in to see a friend. calm (adj)B BY 英语camel (n) camera (n) camp (n & v) campsite (n) can (n) canal (n) cancel (v) candidate (n) candle (n) canteen (n) cap (n)capital (adj) • capital city • capital letter captain (n) car (n)carry out (phr v) car park (n) card (n)• birthday card • credit card• identity (ID) card • playing cardcardboard (adj & n) care (n & v)• take care of someone (n) • to care (about/for) someone/something (v) career (n) carpet (n) carrot (n) carry (v)carry on (phr v)• He carried on walking despite the rain.cartoon (n) case (n) • suitcase cash (n & v) cassette (n)cassette player/recorder (n) castle (n) cat (n) catch (v) cathedral (n) cauliflower (n) cause (n & v) cave (n) CD (n) CD-Rom (n) ceiling (n) celebrate (v) celebration (n) celery (n) cellar (n) cent (n)centimetre (cm) (n) central (adj)central heating (n) centre (n) century (n) cereal (n) certain (adj) certificate (n) chain (n) chair (n & v) chalk (n)challenge (n & v) champion (n) chance (n) change (n & v) changing room (n) channel (n) chapter (n) character (n) charge (n & v) chat (n) cheap (adj) cheat (v)check (n & v) check in (phr v)• They checked in to a hotel. check out (phr v)• He checked out of the hotel at the end of his stay. checkout (n) cheerful (adj) cheerio! (exclam) cheers! (exclam) cheese (n) chef (n) chemist (n) chemistry (n) cheque (n) chess (n) chest (n) chicken (n) chief (adj)B BY 英语child (n)childhood (n) chimney (n) chin (n) chips (n) chocolate (n) choice (n) choose (v) church (n) cinema (n) circle (n) circus (n) city (n) clap (v) class (n)• language class• first class, second class classical (adj) • classical music classroom (n) clean (adj & v) clear (adj & v) clever (adj) click (v) cliff (n) climate (n) climb (v) clinic (n)cloakroom (n) clock (n)close (adj, adv & v) cloth (n)clothes (n pl) cloud (n) club (n)• to join a club coach (n) coal (n) coast (n) coat (n) cocoa (n) coconut (n) coffee (n) coin (n) cola (n)cold (adj & n) collar (n) colleague (n) collect (v) collection (n) college (n) colour (n & v) comb (n & v) come (v)come down (phr v)• The house had come down in price.come on (phr v)• Come on or we'll miss the bus. comedy (n) comedian (n) comfort (n)comfortable (adj) comic (adj & n) command (v) commercial (adj) committee (n) common (adj)• a common surname• have something in common communicate (v) communication (n) compact (adj) company (n) compare (v) comparison (n) competition (n) complain (v) complaint (n) complete (v)complicated (adj) composition (n) computer (n) concentrate (v) concert (n) conclusion (n) condition (n)• in good condition conference (n) confident (adj) confirm (v)congratulations! (exclam) connect (v) connection (n) consider (v) consist (v) consul (n) consulate (n)B BY 英语contact (n & v) contain (v) contents (n) continent (n) continue (v) contract (n) control (n & v) convenient (adj) conversation (n) cook (n & v) cooker (n)cookie (n) (Am Eng) cool (adj & v) copy (n & v) corn (n) corner (n)correct (adj & v) correction (n) corridor (n) cost (n & v) costume (n) cottage (n) cotton (n) cough (n & v) count (v) country (n) countryside (n) couple (n) courage (n) course (n)• English course • main course• of course (exclam) court (n) • law court • tennis court cousin (n) cover (n & v) cow (n)crash (n & v) crazy (adj)cream (adj & n) create (v) creative (adj) creature (n) credit (n) • credit card crew (n) crime (n)criminal (n) cross (n & v) crossing (n)• pedestrian crossing cross out (phr v)• Cross it out and write it again. crossroads (n) crowd (n) crowded (adj) crown (n) cruel (adj) cruise (v) cry (n & v) cucumber (n) cultural (adj) culture (n) cup (n)cupboard (n) cure (n & v) curious (adj) curly (adj) currency (n) current (adj) curriculum (n)curriculum vitae/CV (n) curry (n) curtain (n) curve (n & v) cushion (n) custom (n) customs (n)customs officer (n) customer (n) cut (n & v) cut up (phr v)• She cut up the cake into small pieces. cute (adj) cycle (n & v)Ddad (n) daddy (n)daily (adj & adv) damage (n & v) damp (adj) dance (n & v) danger (n)dangerous (adj)B BY 英语dark (adj & n) date (n & v)• today’s date (n) • to date a letter (v) daughter (n) day (n) dead (adj) deaf (adj) deal (with) (v)dear (adj & exclam) • too dear to buy (adj) • Dear Sir (adj)• Oh dear! (exclam) death (n) decide (v)decimal (adj & n) decision (n) declare (v) deck (n)• the deck of a boat decrease (n & v) deep (adj & adv) defeat (n & v) defence (n) defend (v)definitely (adv) degree (n) • 90 degrees• a degree in maths delay (n & v) delighted (adj) deliver (v) delivery (n) demand (n & v) demonstration (n) dentist (n) depart (v)department (n) departure (n) depend (v)• It depends on what you want to do.deposit (n) • pay a deposit depressed (adj) depth (n)• the depth of the water describe (v) description (n) desert (n) deserve (v) design (n & v) desk (n)despite (prep) dessert (n) destination (n) destroy (v) detail (n) detective (n) develop (v) diagram (n) dial (v) diary (n)dictionary (n) die (v)diet (n & v) differ (v)difference (n) different (adj) difficult (adj) difficulty (n) dig (v)digital (adj) dining room (n) dinner (n) diploma (n) direct (adj & v) direction (n) director (n) directory (n)• a telephone directory dirt (n)disabled (adj) disadvantage (n) disagree (v) disappear (v) disappoint (v) disc/disk (n)• compact disc/CD • hard disk • floppy disk disc jockey (n) disco(theque) (n) discount (n) discover (v) discuss (v) discussion (n) disease (n)B BY 英语disgusting (adj) dish (n)dishwasher (n) dislike (n & v) display (n & v) distance (n) distant (adj) district (n) disturb (v) dive (v) divide (v) dizzy (adj) do (v)doctor/Dr (n) document (n)documentary (adj & n) dog (n) doll (n) dollar (n) dolphin (n) door (n) double (adj) doubt (n & v)down (adv & prep) downstairs (adv) dozen (n) drama (n) draw (v)• to draw a picture of someone or something• to draw the curtains • to draw near drawer (n) dream (n & v) dress (n & v) dressing (n) drink (n & v) drive (n & v)driving licence (n) drop (n & v)drugstore (n) (Am Eng) drum (n) dry (adj & v) dry cleaning (n) duck (n) due (adj)• The next bus is due in five minutes.due to (prep phr)dull (adj) during (prep) dust (n & v) dustbin (n) duty (n)duty-free (adj) duvet (n) DVD (n)DVD player (n)Eeach (adj & pron) ear (n)earache (n) early (adj) earn (v) earring (n) earth (n)east (adj, adv & n) eastern (adj) easy (adj) eat (v)economics (n) edge (n) educate (v) education (n) effect (n) efficient (adj) effort (n) egg (n)either (adv, det, pron & conj) elderly (n & adj) elect (v) election (n) electric (adj) electrical (adj) electricity (n) electronic (adj) elementary (adj) elephant (n) else (adv) email (n & v)embarrassed (adj) embarrassing (adj) embassy (n) emergency (n) employ (v) employee (n) employment (n)B BY 英语empty (adj & v) encourage (v) end (n & v) end up (phr v) enemy (n) engaged (adj)• to be engaged to someone • The phone was engaged. engine (n) engineer (n) enjoy (v)enormous (adj)enough (adj, adv & n) enquiry (n) enter (v) entertain (v)entertaining (adj) entertainment (n) entrance (n) entry (n) envelope (n) environment (n) equal (adj) equipment (n) escalator (n) escape (n & v) especially (adv) essay (n)essential (adj) euro/Euro (n) even (adv)• He couldn't even do that. evening (n) event (n) ever (adv) every (adj) everybody (n) everyone (n) everything (n) everywhere (adv) exact (adj) examine (v)examination/exam (n) example (n) excellent (adj)except (prep, conj) excitement (n) exchange (n)• an exchange visit• in exchange for exchange (v)exchange rate (n) excited (adj) exciting (adj) excuse (n & v) exercise (n & v) exhibition (n) exist (v) exit (n) expect (v) expedition (n) expensive (adj) experience (n) experiment (n & v) expert (n) explain (v)explanation (n) explode (v) explore (v)extra (adj & adv) extraordinary (adj) extremely (adv) eye (n)Fface (n)• a sad look on his face facility (n)• The hotel has excellent facilities. fact (n) factory (n) fail (v) failure (n) faint (adj & v) fair (adj & n) fairly (adv) faithfully (adv) fall (n & v)(n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: autumn ) false (adj)familiar (with) (adj) family (n) famous (adj) fan (n)fantastic (adj) far (adv) fare (n)• The return fare is £26.B BY 英语farm (n & v) fascinate (v) fashion (n)fast (adj & adv) fasten (v) fat (adj & n) father (n) fault (n) favour (n)favourite (adj & n) fax (n & v) fear (n) fee (n) feed (v) feel (v) feel like (v)• to feel like doing something female (adj) fence (n) ferry (n) festival (n) fetch (v) fever (n) few (adj) fiancé(e) (n) fiction (n) field (n) fight (n & v) figure (n) fill (v)fill in (phr v)• You need to fill in a form. fill up (phr v)• He filled up the car with petrol. film (n & v) film maker (n) film star (n) final (adj & n) financial (adj) find (v)find out (phr v)• I must find out when he’s arriving.fine (adj, n & v) finger (n) finish (n & v) fire (n)firefighter (n) firm (adj & n) • firm ground (adj)• a good firm to work for (n) first (adj, adv, n & pron) • first name (adj) • first of all (adv)• He was the first. (pron) fish (n & v) fit (adj & v) • keep fit (adj)• These shoes don't fit. (v) fitness (n) fix (v) flag (n)flat (adj & n) flight (n)flight attendant (n) float (v)flood (n & v) floor (n) flour (n) flow (n & v) flower (n) flu (n) flute (n) fly (n & v) fog (n) fold (v)folk (adj & n) follow (v)following (adj) fond (adj)• to be fond of something/someone food (n) fool (n) foot (n) football (n) for (prep) forbid (v) force (n)forecast (n & v) foreign (adj) foreigner (n) forest (n) forever (adv) forget (v) forgive (v) fork (n) form (n) former (adj)B BY 英语fortnight (n)fortunately (adv) forward(s) (adv) fountain (n) free (adj) freeze (v) freezer (n)French fries (n) (Am Eng) frequent (adj) fresh (adj) fridge ( n) friend (n) frighten (v) from (prep) front (adj & n) frontier (n) frost (n) fruit (n) fry (v)frying pan (n) fuel (n) full (adj)full time (adv) full-time (adj) fun (n) funny (adj)• a funny story (amusing)• a funny thing happened (strange) furnished (adj) furniture (n)further (adv & adj) future (adj & n)Ggallery (n)• an art gallery gain (v)• gain experience game (n) gap (n) garage (n) garden (n) gas (n)• a gas cooker• to put some gas in the car (Am Eng) gate (n)general (adj) generation (n)generous (adj) gentle (adj) gentleman (n) geography (n) get (v)get along (with) (phr v)• How do you get along with Harry?get back (phr v)• When did you get back from New York?get down (phr v) • Get down at once!• Did you get all the notes down? get in (phr v)• Can you get in through the window?get off (phr v)• We get off at the next stop. get on (phr v)• Get your coat on and then we can leave.• How are you getting on now? get on (with) (phr v)• She got on with her work.• I’m getting on well with French. • Do you get on well with Sam? get rid of (phr v) get up (phr v)• What time do you get up in the morning? gift (n) giraffe (n) girl (n)girlfriend (n) give (v)give back (phr v)• Give me back this book on Tuesday, please. give in (phr v)• Have you given in your homework yet? • Do you give in? give out (phr v)• Will you give out these papers for me, please? give up (phr v)• Has David given up playing tennis?B BY 英语give way (phr v)• You must give way to traffic at a roundabout. glad (adj)glance (n & v) glass (n)glasses (n pl)global warming (n) glove (n) go (v)go for (phr v)• He went for the job.• The dog went for the man. go off (phr v)• They went off to Australia. • Suddenly the lights went off. go on (phr v)• The meeting went on until six o'clock.• What's going on? go out (phr v)• The fire has gone out.• Are you going out with Thomas tonight?go with (phr v)• Your tie doesn't go with your shirt. goal (n) goat (n)gold (adj & n) golf (n) good (adj)• The film was very good. • to be good at maths goodbye (exclam) good-looking (adj) goodnight (exclam) goods (n pl) govern (v)government (n) grade (n) gram(me) (n) grammar (n) grandchild (n)grandad , granddad (n) granddaughter (n) grandfather (n) grandma (n) grandmother (n)grandpa (n) grandparent (n) grandson (n) grant (n)• He was given a grant to study in Australia. (n) grape (n) grass (n) grateful (adj) great (adj) green (adj)greengrocer (n) grey (adj) grill (n & v) grocer (n)ground (adj & n) group (n & v) grow (v)grow up (phr v)• Children grow up fast. guard (n & v) guess (n & v) guest (n)guest-house (n) guide (n & v) guidebook (n) guilty (adj) guitar (n) gum (n)• chewing gum • sore gums gun (n)gym(nastics) (n)Hhabit (n) hair (n) haircut (n)hairdresser (n) hairdryer (n)half (adj, adv & n) hall (n)hallo/hello (exclam) hammer (n & v) hand (n & v) hand-held (adj) hand in (phr v)• Please hand in the answer sheet when you’ve finished.B BY 英语hand out (phr v)• Hand out the books please, Tom. handbag (n) handkerchief (n) handle (n & v) handsome (adj) handwriting (n) hang (v)• to hang a picture hang up (phr v)• She hung up at the end of the phone call. happen (v) happy (adj) harbour (n)hard (adj & adv) hardly (adv)• hardly any time• He could hardly wait. hat (n)hate (n & v) have (v) have got (v) he (pron) head (n & v)• to hit one's head (n)• at the head of the company (n) • The child was sent to see the Head Teacher. (n) • to head a ball (v) headache (n) headline (n) health (n) hear (v) heart (n) heat (n & v) hedge (n) heavy (adj) height (n) helicopter (n)hello/hallo (exclam) helmet (n) help (n & v)her (adj & pron) here (adv) hero (n) hers (pron) herself (pron) hide (v) high (adj & adv) hill (n)him (pron) himself (pron) hire (v & n)• to hire a boat (v) • for hire (n) his (adj & pron) historic (adj) historical (adj) history (n) hit (n & v)• The song was a great hit. (n) • to hit the ball (v) hitch-hike (v) hobby (n) hockey (n) hold (v)hold up (phr v)• He was held up in the heavy traffic for over two hours. hole (n) holiday (n)home (adv & n) homework (n) honest (adj) honey (n) hope (n & v) horrible (adj) horse (n) hospital (n) hostel (n) hot (adj) hotel (n) hour (n) house (n) housewife (n) housework (n) hovercraft (n) how (adv)how much (adv) however (adv) huge (adj)human (adj & n) hunger (n) hungry (adj) hurry (n & v) hurt (adj & v) husband (n)B BY 英语hut (n)hydrofoil (n)II (pron) ice (n)ice cream (n) ice hockey (n) idea (n) identity (n)• identity (ID) card if (conj) ill (adj) illness (n)imagination (n) imagine (v)immediate (adj) immigration (n) import (v)importance (n) important (adj) impossible (adj) improve (v) in (adv & prep)in advance (prep phr) in any case (prep phr) in case of (prep phr) • in case of fire • in case of delays in danger (prep phr) in the end (prep phr) in fact (prep phr) in front of (prep phr) in half (prep phr) in ink (prep phr) in love (prep phr) in order (prep phr) in order to (prep phr) in pencil (prep phr) in pieces (prep phr) in place (prep phr) in private (prep phr) in public (prep phr) in stock (prep phr) in time (prep phr) in turn (prep phr) in two (prep phr) include (v) income (n)incorrect (adj) increase (n & v) indeed (adv)independent (adj) index (n)• the index of a book individual (adj & n) indoor (adj) indoors (adv) industry (n)influence (n & v) inform (v)information (n) ingredients (n) inhabitant (n) initial (n)• His initials are J.B.H. injure (v) ink (n) inn (n) inquiry (n) insect (n)inside (adv & prep) insist (v) instance (n) instead (adv) instead of (prep) instruction(s) (n) instrument (n)• musical instrument insurance (n) insure (v)intelligent (adj) intend (v)• to intend to do something interest (n & v) intermediate (adj) international (adj) internet (n) interpret (v) interrupt (v) interval (n)• an interval in a play interview (n & v) into (prep) introduce (v) introduction (n) invade (v) invasion (n)。

PET中英文分类词汇表word版PET 分类词汇表CONTINENTS AND REGIONS Africa 非洲Asia 亚洲Australia 澳洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic 北极The Mediterranean 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina 阿根廷Austria 奥地利Brazil 巴西Canada 加拿大Denmark 丹麦Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊India 印度Italy 意大利Japan 日本Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国Mexico 墨西哥Morocco 摩洛哥Norway 挪威Poland 波兰Portugal 葡萄牙Russia 俄罗斯Spain 西班牙Sweden 瑞典Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国The Netherlands 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIESAmerican 美国人（的）Arabic 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的Canadian 加拿大的，加拿大人的Danish 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的English 英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的French 法语，法国人的German 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼语Italian 意大利（人）的；意大利语的Japanese 日本人；日本语Polish 波兰（人）的；波兰语的Portuguese 葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的Russian 俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Spanish 西班牙语；西班牙人Swedish 瑞典的；瑞典人（语）的Swiss 瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay 海湾；湾border 边界；界限capital 首都；省会| PET 分类词汇表 | 2desert 沙漠farmland 农田forest 森林island 岛屿mountain 山丘；高山；山脉ocean 海洋population 人口port 港口region 地区river 河流；小河scenery 风景；景色sea 海洋；大海soil 土地；泥土stream 小溪；溪流valley 峡谷；山谷waterfall 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing 快速流动的rocky 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 浸湿的thick 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult 成人baby 婴儿；宝贝beard 胡须child 孩子childhood 儿童期；童年时代moustache 小胡子pensioner 领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager 年轻人Adjectivesattractive 吸引人的bald 秃的beautiful 美丽的；漂亮的blonde 白肤金发的bright 聪明的curly 卷曲的dark 暗的elderly 年长的fair 公平的fat 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome 帅的light 轻的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale 苍白的pretty 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart 聪明的；灵敏的straight 直的tall 高的teenage 十三岁到十九岁的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young 年轻的CLOTHESNounsbelt 腰带；皮带blouse 女衬衫boots 靴子coat 外套collar 衣领dress 女服；童装earring 耳环glasses 眼镜glove 手套handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子jacket 夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jewellery 珠宝jumper 短褂| PET 分类词汇表 | 3pocket 口袋pullover 套衫pajamas 睡衣raincoat 雨衣ring 戒指shirt 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts 短裤skirt 短裙sleeve 袖子spots 污点suit 套装sweater 毛线衫sweatshirt 圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume 泳装T-shirt T 恤衫Tracksuit 竞赛服；田径服trousers 裤子umbrella 雨伞uniform 制服Adjectivescomfortable 舒服的cotton 棉的fashionable 时尚的gold 金；金币；金器knitted 编织的leather 皮革的；皮质的loose 松的old-fashioned 过时的silk 丝的；丝织的silver 银质的stylish 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight 紧的valuable 有价值的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit 适合fold 折叠；合拢gowith/match 搭配puton 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏FRIENDSNounspromise 承诺secret 秘密Verbs/Verb phrases accept 接受complain 抱怨fall out with 吵架get on with 继续做某事help 帮助laugh 笑lie 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise 承诺remember 记得respect 敬佩share 分享trust 相信；信任PERSONALITIES AND SOCIAL INTERACTION Adjectivesamazed 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing 令人惊奇的annoyed 恼怒的；生气的annoying 令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious 着急的calm 平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful 兴奋的confidential 自信的cross 脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed 失望的disappointing 使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull 迟钝的；呆笨的；麻木的；不敏感的embarrassed 尴尬的embarrassing 使人尴尬的excited 兴奋的；高兴的exciting 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable 时髦的| PET 分类词汇表 | 4gentle 绅士的happy 高兴的；愉快的honest 诚实的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的lazy 懒惰的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous 紧张的reliable 可信的relaxed 放松的relaxing 使人放松的sensible 可感觉的；可觉察的serious 严重的shy 害羞的silly 傻的；愚蠢的stupid 愚蠢的tired 累的；疲劳的tiring 厌倦的；麻烦的upset 沮丧的RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPS Nounsaunt 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother 哥哥；弟弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter 女儿father父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter 外孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 外孙husband 丈夫mother 妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母niece 侄女；甥女parents 父母sister 姐妹son 儿子uncle 伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife 妻子Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on 生活；融洽相处；进展；get up 起床give up 放弃go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in 抑制；隐瞒；隐藏；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to 期盼move in 生活于；周旋于run out of 用完DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college 上大学funny 有趣的；滑稽的generous 慷慨的nephew 侄子；外甥have a shower 淋浴have a wash 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友Nounsanniversary 周年纪念bride 新娘cake 蛋糕guest 客人invitation 邀请| PET 分类词汇表 | 5ring 戒指speech 演讲wedding 婚礼DESCRIBING YOUR HOME Nounsair-conditioning 空调balcony 露台；阳台basement 地下室bathroom 洗手间bedroom 卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar 地窖；地下室central heating 中央暖气系统chimney 烟囱clothes line 衣绳computer 电脑；计算机cooker 炊具corkscrew 螺丝锥desk 书桌dining room 餐厅dishwasher 洗碗机entrance 入口fence 篱笆freezer 冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan 煎锅；油炸锅garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门hall 礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge 灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron 熨斗；烙铁kitchen 厨房lawn 草地；草坪living room 起居室microwave 微波炉path 小路plants 植物roof 屋顶rubbish bin 垃圾箱seat 座位sitting room 起居室；客厅sofa 沙发space 空间steps 脚步table 桌子toilet 厕所tool 工具toothpaste 牙膏video recorder 录像机wall 围墙；墙壁washing machine 洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable 舒适的；舒服的convenient 方便的；便利的lively 可爱的；活泼的neat 整齐的peaceful 和平的tidy 整洁的；整齐的KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOM Nounsantique 古玩；古董armchair 扶手椅carpet 地毯cleaning product 清洁用品cupboard 橱柜curtain 窗帘cushion 坐垫electrical item 电子器件fan 风扇floor 地板handle 手柄；把手kettle（烧水用的）壶knife 刀plug 插座；插头switch 开关toy 玩具vase 花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOMbasin 洗脸盆blind 窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawer 抽屉柜mirror 镜子pillow 枕头radio 收音机rubbish bin 垃圾箱sheet 被单tap 龙头towel 毛巾THE ENVIRONMENTNounsbottle bank 玻璃瓶回收站can 罐头；罐cardboard 硬纸板climate change 气候变化coal 煤countryside 乡下environment 自然环境；周围状况flood 洪水fuel 燃料glass 玻璃global warming 全球变暖litter 垃圾；废弃物metal 金属nature 自然packaging 包装paper 纸petrol 汽油plant 植物pollution 污染plastic 塑料public transport 公共交通rainforest （热带）雨林rubbish 垃圾tin 锡；罐头盒traffic jam 交通堵塞transport 交通waste 浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife 野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDE Verbsadvise 建议agree 同意compare 比较complain 抱怨decide 决定describe 描述disagree 不同意；不一致encourage 鼓励explain 解释promise 承诺；许诺recommend 推荐；荐举remind 使想起review 回顾；评论suggest 建议；提示warn 警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid 害怕的amazed 吃惊的；惊奇的angry 生气的anxious 焦急的annoyed 烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed 害羞的；羞愧的calm 平静的；镇定的depressed 沮丧的disappointed 失望的frightened 害怕的embarrassed 窘迫的；局促不安的relaxed 放松的satisfied 满意的surprised 感到惊奇的upset 心烦的；不舒服的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of 喜爱be keen on 喜爱dislike 不喜欢；讨厌| PET 分类词汇表 | 7love 喜爱；喜好mind 介意SHOPPINGNounsbill 账单cash 现金charge 收费；要价cheque 支票credit card 信用卡customer 顾客deposit 存款discount 折扣receipt 收据refund 退款ON THE HIGH STREET Nounsassistant 助手；助理checkout 检验；校验chemist 化学家；药剂师department store 百货商店display 陈列；展示drycleaner 干洗店；干洗工escalator 自动扶梯hairdresser 理发师jeweller 珠宝商；珠宝店manager 经理pharmacy 药店；药房post office 邮局photographer 摄影师salesman 销售人员travel agent 旅行代理人take-away（可带走的）熟食EATING OUTNounsdiet 日常饮食drink 饮料main course 主食menu 菜单snack 小吃starter 开胃菜tip 小费waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员FOOD AND DRINK Nouns apple 苹果banana 香蕉bean 豆biscuit 饼干bread 面包burger 汉堡包cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜cake 蛋糕；糕点candy 糖果carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花chip 薯条chocolate 巧克力cereal 谷物chicken 肌肉coconut 椰子cod 鳕鱼肉coffee 咖啡coke 可口可乐cookie 饼干cream 奶油cucumber 黄瓜duck 鸭肉egg 鸡蛋ham 火腿honey 蜂蜜jam 果酱juice 果汁ice cream 冰激凌lemon 柠檬lettuce 莴苣melon 甜瓜milk 牛奶| PET 分类词汇表 | 8omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点pear 梨pepper 胡椒粉；辣椒pie 派pizza 匹萨plaice 碟鱼肉potato 土豆raisin 葡萄干roll 面包卷salad 沙拉sausage 香肠soft drink 不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach 菠菜steak 牛排strawberry 草莓sugar 糖tart 果馅饼tea 茶tomato 西红柿turkey 火鸡vanilla 香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTS Nounscan 罐cup 杯dish 盘；碟jug（有柄及小口的）水壶kettle（烧水用的）壶loaf 一条（面包）mug 圆筒形有柄大杯packet 小包；小盒；小包裹pan 平底锅；盘子piece 片；块；段saucer 茶碟；茶托slice 片；切片；薄片spoonful 一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter 苦的raw 生的sour 酸的sweet 甜的COOKINGNounsingredient 配料instruction 使用说明书recipe 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd 增加bake 烤；烘焙barbecue 烧烤野餐beat 拍打boil 煮burn 燃烧cook 烹调cut 切fry 油炸；油煎grill 烧烤pour 涌出；倾；倒roast 烤；烘焙stir 搅拌taste 品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORT Nounsairline 航空公司airport 飞机场arrival 到达；抵达check-in 登记处custom 海关delay 耽搁；延误departure 离开destination 目的地driver 司机duty-free 免税的| PET 分类词汇表 | 9gate 登机门flight attendant 空中服务人员immigration 移民局检查站；移民luggage 行李lost property 招领的失物refund 退款platform 站台safety 安全passenger 乘客；旅客pilot 飞行员demonstration 证明；示范security 安全；抵押品station 车站；所；台；局terminal 终点站timetable 时刻表waiting room 候车室Adjectivesby air 航空的by land 陆路的by road 公路的by sea 水路的by rail 铁路的comfortable 舒服的；舒适的convenient 便利的crowded 拥挤的dangerous 危险的expensive 昂贵的empty 空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient 不方便的noisy 喧闹的quiet 安静的reliable 可靠的safe 安全的uncomfortable 不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable 不可靠的board 上（船；飞机等）check-in 登记fasten your safetybelt 系好安全带land 着陆take off 起飞HOLIDAYSNounsadventure 冒险backpack 背包brochure 小册子backpacker 徒步背包旅行者camper 露营者campsite 野营地climber 登山者culture 文化cyclist 骑自行车的人driver 司机facility 设施guest 旅客guesthouse 上等旅社；宾馆guide book 指南hitchhiker 搭便车的旅行者hostel 旅舍；招待所hotel 酒店；饭店inn 小旅馆；客栈interpreter 口译工作者room service 房间服务部route 路线；路程single room 单间souvenir shop 礼品店taxi rank 计程车总站；出租车总称tent 帐篷tourist 旅行者；观光者translator 翻译者view 认为；考虑；观看Adjectivesdistant 遥远的leisure 休闲的luxury 奢侈的overnight 一整夜的；晚上的Verbs/Verb phrases book 预定camp 露营check out 检查；核实；通过cycle 骑自行车| PET 分类词汇表 | 10relax 放松reserve 预定；保留sightsee 观光ski 滑雪tour 观光；旅行HOBBIESNounscooking 烹饪cycling 骑自行车gymnastics 体操；体育knitting 针织painting 画画horse-riding 骑马photography 摄影术sewing 缝纫；针线活skiing 滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit 保持健康arrange 安排；准备build 建造buy 购买collect 收集；收藏increase 增加exchange 交换；交流perform 表演；执行practice 练习stick 粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Nouns boot 长筒靴camping 野营campsite 野营地；露营预定地climbing 爬山clothing 衣服club 俱乐部equipment 设备fee 费用life jacket 救生衣helmet 头盔member 会员membership 会员身份；会员资格sailing 航行society 社会；社团tent 帐篷ARRANGING A PARTY Nounsband 乐队barbecue 烧烤disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人disco 迪斯科neighbor 邻居invitation 邀请venue 聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsart 艺术biology 生物学chemistry 化学drama 戏剧文学economics 经济学English 英语Geography 地理history 历史学information technology 信息技术language 语言music 音乐literature 文学mathematics 数学physics 物理学science 科学explore 探索pack 包装dancing 跳舞Adjectivesboring 乏味的；枯燥的difficult 困难的easy 容易的enjoyable 愉快的；快乐的| PET 分类词汇表 | 11。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------pet词汇表（精）a(an) art.(非特指的)一(个)；任何一个；每一(个) AD. [d] n.公元 A.M. [,ei ‘em] adv.上午，午前 abandon [ə’bndən] v.放弃；抛弃，离弃abdomen [‘bdəmən; b’dəumən] n.腹；腹部 abide [ə’baid] v.(by)坚持；遵守；容忍 ability [ə’biliti] n.能力，智能；才能，才干；技能able [‘eibl] adj.能够，有能力的 abolish [ə’bɔliʃ] v.废除，取消about [‘əbaut] prep.关于；在周围；在各处 adv.大约 above [ə’bʌv] prep.在上方；(数量，价格等)大于 abroad [ə’brɔ:d] adv.出国，在国外 abrupt [ə’brʌpt] adj.突然的，意外的；陡峭的，险峻的；(举止，言谈等) 不流畅的 absence [‘bsəns] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent [‘bsənt] adj.(from) 缺席的，不在场的；漫不经心的absolute [‘bsəlu:t] adj.绝对的；完全的；专制的 absorb [əb’sɔ:b] v.吸收；吸引，使专心 abstract [‘bstrkt] adj.抽象的；深奥的 n.摘要；抽象 v.摘要；转移 absurd [əb’sə:d] adj.愚蠢的；荒唐的 abundant [ə’bʌndənt] adj.丰富的；充足的 abuse [ə’bju:z] v.amp;n.滥用；谩骂 academic [,k ə’demik] adj.学院的；学术的，教学的accelerate [k’seləreit] v.加速；促进 accent [‘ksənt] n.腔调，口音；重音(符号) accept [ək’sept] v.认可，接受access [‘kses] n.接近，进入；入口，通路；接近(或进入) 的方法accident [‘ksidənt] n.事故accidental [,ksi’dentl] adj.偶然的，意外的 accommodate [ə’k1/ 2ɔmədeit] v.留宿，收容；供应，供给；容纳 accommodations n.住宿 accompany [ə’kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，陪同 accomplish [ə’kɔmpli ʃ] v.完成，实现 according to [ə,kɔ:diŋtu:] prep.根据 account [ə’kaunt] n.账户 accumulate [ə’kju:mjuleit] v.积累，积蓄；堆积accurate [‘kjurit] adj.精确的，准确的 accuse [ə’kju:z] v.(of) 控告，谴责 accustom [ə’kʌstəm] v.(to) 使习惯 ache [eik] v.痛；哀怜 n.疼痛，酸痛 achieve [ə’tʃi:v] v.完成，达到；获得acid [‘sid] n.酸adj.酸的；酸性的acquaint [ə’kweint] v.使认识，使了解 acquaintance [ə’kweintəns] n.熟人；相识；熟悉 acquire [ə’kwaiə] v.取得，获得；学到 acre [‘eikə] n.英亩acrobat [‘krəbt] n.杂技演员 across [ə’krɔs] prep.穿过；在另一边，在对面 adv.横越 act [kt] v.行动；做action [‘kʃən] n.行动，行为；动作，活动；(on) 作用 active [‘ktiv] adj. 活动的，活泼的，活跃的；主动的，积极的；敏捷的；剧烈的activity [k’tiviti] n.活动actor [‘ktə] n.男演员actress [‘ktris] n.女演员 actual...。

PET 分类词汇表CONTINENTS AND REGIONS Africa 非洲Asia 亚洲Australia 澳洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic 北极The Mediterranean 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina 阿根廷Austria 奥地利Brazil 巴西Canada 加拿大Denmark 丹麦Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Egypt 埃及France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊India 印度Italy 意大利Japan 日本Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国Mexico 墨西哥Morocco 摩洛哥Norway 挪威Poland 波兰Portugal 葡萄牙Russia 俄罗斯Spain 西班牙Sweden 瑞典Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国The Netherlands 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIES American 美国人（的）Arabic阿拉伯人的Canadian加拿大人的Danish丹麦人的English 英国（人）的；French 法语，法国人的German 德国人；Italian 意大利（人）的；Japanese 日本人；Polish 波兰（人）的；Portuguese葡萄牙（人）的Russian俄国人的Spanish西班牙人Swedish瑞典人（语）的Swiss瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNS Nounsbay 海湾；湾border 边界；界限capital 首都；省会liff 悬崖coast 海岸desert 沙漠farmland 农田forest 森林island 岛屿mountain 山丘；高山；山脉ocean 海洋population 人口port 港口region 地区river 河流；小河scenery 风景；景色sea 海洋；大海soil 土地；泥土stream 小溪；溪流valley 峡谷；山谷waterfall 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing 快速流动的rocky 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 浸湿的thick 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult 成人baby 婴儿；宝贝beard 胡须child 孩子childhood 儿童期；童年时代moustache 小胡子pensioner 领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager 年轻人youth 青春；青年时期；少年时代Adjectivesattractive 吸引人的bald 秃的beautiful 美丽的；漂亮的blonde 白肤金发的bright 聪明的curly 卷曲的dark 暗的elderly 年长的fair 公平的fat 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome 帅的light 轻的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale 苍白的pretty 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart 聪明的；灵敏的straight 直的tall 高的teenage 十三岁到十九岁的thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young 年轻的CLOTHESNounsbelt 腰带；皮带blouse 女衬衫boots 靴子button 纽扣cap 帽子coat 外套collar 衣领dress 女服；童装earring 耳环glasses 眼镜glove 手套handbag 手提包handkerchief 手帕hat 帽子jacket 夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤jewellery 珠宝jumper 短褂lipstick 唇膏perfume 香水pocket 口袋pullover 套衫pajamas 睡衣raincoat 雨衣ring 戒指shirt 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts 短裤skirt 短裙sleeve 袖子spots 污点suit 套装sweater 毛线衫sweatshirt 圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume 泳装T-shirt T 恤衫Tracksuit 竞赛服；田径服trousers 裤子umbrella 雨伞uniform 制服Adjectivescomfortable 舒服的cotton 棉的fashionable 时尚的gold 金；金币；金器knitted 编织的leather 皮革的；皮质的loose 松的old-fashioned 过时的silk 丝的；丝织的silver 银质的stylish 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight 紧的valuable 有价值的woolen 羊毛的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit 适合fold 折叠；合拢go with/match 搭配put on 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏FRIENDSNounspromise 承诺secret 秘密Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受complain 抱怨fall out with 吵架get on with 继续做某事help 帮助laugh 笑lie 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise 承诺remember 记得respect 敬佩share 分享trust 相信；信任PERSONALITIES ANDSOCIAL INTERACTIONAdjectivesamazed 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing 令人惊奇的annoyed 恼怒的；生气的annoying 令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious 着急的calm 平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful 兴奋的confidential 自信的cross 脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed 失望的disappointing 使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull 迟钝的；呆笨的；麻木的；不敏感的embarrassed 尴尬的embarrassing 使人尴尬的excited 兴奋的；高兴的exciting 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable 时髦的funny 有趣的；滑稽的generous 慷慨的gentle 绅士的happy 高兴的；愉快的honest 诚实的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的lazy 懒惰的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous 紧张的reliable 可信的relaxed 放松的relaxing 使人放松的sensible 可感觉的；可觉察的serious 严重的shy 害羞的silly 傻的；愚蠢的stupid 愚蠢的tired 累的；疲劳的tiring 厌倦的；麻烦的upset 沮丧的RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPS Nounsaunt 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother 哥哥；弟弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter 女儿father 父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter 外孙女grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母grandson 外孙husband 丈夫mother 妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母nephew 侄子；外甥niece 侄女；甥女parents 父母sister 姐妹son 儿子uncle 伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife 妻子Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on 生活；融洽相处；进展；get up 起床give up 放弃go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in 抑制；隐瞒；隐藏；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to 期盼move in 生活于；周旋于run out of 用完DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college 上大学go to work 去工作have a bath 洗澡；沐浴have a shower 淋浴have a wash 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友SPECIAL OCCASIONSNounsanniversary 周年纪念bride 新娘cake 蛋糕guest 客人invitation 邀请party 聚会reception 接待ring 戒指speech 演讲wedding 婚礼DESCRIBING YOUR HOMENounsair-conditioning 空调balcony 露台；阳台basement 地下室bathroom 洗手间bedroom 卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar 地窖；地下室central heating 中央暖气系统chimney 烟囱clothes line 衣绳computer 电脑；计算机cooker 炊具corkscrew 螺丝锥desk 书桌dining room 餐厅dishwasher 洗碗机entrance 入口fence 篱笆freezer 冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan 煎锅；油炸锅garage 车库garden 花园gate 大门hall 礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge 灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron 熨斗；烙铁kitchen 厨房lawn 草地；草坪living room 起居室lounge 休闲室；长沙发microwave 微波炉path 小路plants 植物roof 屋顶rubbish bin 垃圾箱seat 座位sitting room 起居室；客厅sofa 沙发space 空间steps 脚步table 桌子toilet 厕所tool 工具toothpaste 牙膏video recorder 录像机wall 围墙；墙壁washing machine 洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable 舒适的；舒服的convenient 方便的；便利的lively 可爱的；活泼的neat 整齐的peaceful 和平的tidy 整洁的；整齐的KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOM Nounsantique 古玩；古董armchair 扶手椅carpet 地毯cleaning product 清洁用品cupboard 橱柜curtain 窗帘cushion 坐垫drawer 抽屉edge 边缘electrical item 电子器件fan 风扇floor 地板handle 手柄；把手kettle（烧水用的）壶knife 刀lamp 灯plug 插座；插头switch 开关toy 玩具vase 花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOM Nounsalarm clock 闹钟basin 洗脸盆blind 窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawer 抽屉柜mirror 镜子pillow 枕头radio 收音机rubbish bin 垃圾箱sheet 被单tap 龙头towel 毛巾THE ENVIRONMENTNounsbottle bank 玻璃瓶回收站can 罐头；罐cardboard 硬纸板climate change 气候变化coal 煤countryside 乡下environment 自然环境；周围状况flood 洪水fuel 燃料glass 玻璃global warming 全球变暖litter 垃圾；废弃物metal 金属nature 自然packaging 包装paper 纸petrol 汽油plant 植物pollution 污染plastic 塑料public transport 公共交通rainforest （热带）雨林rubbish 垃圾storm 暴风雨tin 锡；罐头盒traffic jam 交通堵塞transport 交通waste 浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife 野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDE Verbsadvise 建议agree 同意compare 比较complain 抱怨decide 决定describe 描述disagree 不同意；不一致encourage 鼓励explain 解释promise 承诺；许诺recommend 推荐；荐举remind 使想起review 回顾；评论suggest 建议；提示warn 警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid 害怕的amazed 吃惊的；惊奇的angry 生气的anxious 焦急的annoyed 烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed 害羞的；羞愧的calm 平静的；镇定的depressed 沮丧的disappointed 失望的frightened 害怕的embarrassed 窘迫的；局促不安的miserable 痛苦的pleased 高兴的；满意的relaxed 放松的satisfied 满意的surprised 感到惊奇的upset 心烦的；不舒服的worried 焦虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of 喜爱be keen on 喜爱dislike 不喜欢；讨厌hate 憎恨；讨厌look forward to 期待love 喜爱；喜好mind 介意SHOPPINGNounsbill 账单cash 现金charge 收费；要价cheque 支票credit card 信用卡customer 顾客deposit 存款discount 折扣receipt 收据refund 退款ON THE HIGH STREETNounsassistant 助手；助理checkout 检验；校验chemist 化学家；药剂师department store 百货商店display 陈列；展示drycleaner 干洗店；干洗工escalator 自动扶梯hairdresser 理发师jeweller 珠宝商；珠宝店manager 经理pharmacy 药店；药房post office 邮局photographer 摄影师salesman 销售人员travel agent 旅行代理人take-away（可带走的）熟食EATING OUTNounsdiet 日常饮食dessert 饭后甜食drink 饮料main course 主食menu 菜单snack 小吃starter 开胃菜tip 小费waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员FOOD AND DRINK Nounsapple 苹果banana 香蕉bean 豆biscuit 饼干bread 面包burger 汉堡包cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜cake 蛋糕；糕点candy 糖果carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花chip 薯条chocolate 巧克力cereal 谷物chicken 肌肉coconut 椰子cod 鳕鱼肉coffee 咖啡coke 可口可乐cookie 饼干cream 奶油cucumber 黄瓜duck 鸭肉egg 鸡蛋ham 火腿flour 面粉grape 葡萄honey 蜂蜜jam 果酱juice 果汁ice cream 冰激凌lamb 羊肉lemon 柠檬lettuce 莴苣melon 甜瓜milk 牛奶mineral water 矿泉水mushroom 蘑菇omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点pear 梨pepper 胡椒粉；辣椒pie 派pizza 匹萨plaice 碟鱼肉potato 土豆raisin 葡萄干roll 面包卷salad 沙拉sausage 香肠soft drink 不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach 菠菜steak 牛排strawberry 草莓sugar 糖tart 果馅饼tea 茶tomato 西红柿turkey 火鸡vanilla 香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTS Nounsbowl 碗can 罐cup 杯dish 盘；碟jug（有柄及小口的）水壶kettle（烧水用的）壶loaf 一条（面包）mug 圆筒形有柄大杯packet 小包；小盒；小包裹pan 平底锅；盘子piece 片；块；段plate 盘子saucer 茶碟；茶托slice 片；切片；薄片spoonful 一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter 苦的raw 生的sour 酸的sweet 甜的COOKINGNounsingredient 配料instruction 使用说明书recipe 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd 增加bake 烤；烘焙barbecue 烧烤野餐beat 拍打boil 煮burn 燃烧cook 烹调cut 切fry 油炸；油煎grill 烧烤mix 混合pour 涌出；倾；倒roast 烤；烘焙stir 搅拌taste 品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORTNounsairline 航空公司airport 飞机场arrival 到达；抵达baggage collection 行李领取处boarding pass 登记证check-in 登记处custom 海关delay 耽搁；延误departure 离开lounge 休息厅destination 目的地driver 司机duty-free 免税的fare 票价flight 航班；航机gate 登机门flight attendant 空中服务人员immigration 移民局检查站；移民luggage 行李lost property 招领的失物refund 退款platform 站台safety 安全passenger 乘客；旅客pilot 飞行员demonstration 证明；示范security 安全；抵押品station 车站；所；台；局terminal 终点站timetable 时刻表waiting room 候车室Adjectivesby air 航空的by land 陆路的by road 公路的by sea 水路的by rail 铁路的comfortable 舒服的；舒适的convenient 便利的crowded 拥挤的dangerous 危险的expensive 昂贵的empty 空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient 不方便的noisy 喧闹的quiet 安静的reliable 可靠的safe 安全的uncomfortable 不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable 不可靠的Verbs/Verb phrasesboard 上（船；飞机等）check-in 登记fasten your safetybelt 系好安全带land 着陆take off 起飞HOLIDAYSNounsadventure 冒险backpack 背包brochure 小册子backpacker 徒步背包旅行者camper 露营者campsite 野营地climber 登山者culture 文化cyclist 骑自行车的人driver 司机facility 设施guest 旅客guesthouse 上等旅社；宾馆guide book 指南hitchhiker 搭便车的旅行者hostel 旅舍；招待所hotel 酒店；饭店inn 小旅馆；客栈interpreter 口译工作者room service 房间服务部route 路线；路程single room 单间souvenir shop 礼品店taxi rank 计程车总站；出租车总称tent 帐篷tourist 旅行者；观光者translator 翻译者view 认为；考虑；观看Adjectivesdistant 遥远的leisure 休闲的luxury 奢侈的overnight 一整夜的；晚上的Verbs/Verb phrasesbook 预定camp 露营check out 检查；核实；通过cycle 骑自行车explore 探索pack 包装relax 放松reserve 预定；保留sightsee 观光ski 滑雪tour 观光；旅行HOBBIESNounscooking 烹饪cycling 骑自行车gymnastics 体操；体育knitting 针织painting 画画horse-riding 骑马photography 摄影术sewing 缝纫；针线活skiing 滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit 保持健康arrange 安排；准备build 建造buy 购买collect 收集；收藏increase 增加exchange 交换；交流perform 表演；执行practice 练习stick 粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Nounsboot 长筒靴camping 野营campsite 野营地；露营预定地climbing 爬山clothing 衣服club 俱乐部dancing 跳舞equipment 设备fee 费用life jacket 救生衣helmet 头盔member 会员membership 会员身份；会员资格sailing 航行society 社会；社团tent 帐篷ARRANGING A PARTYNounsband 乐队barbecue 烧烤disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人disco 迪斯科neighbor 邻居invitation 邀请venue 聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsart 艺术biology 生物学chemistry 化学drama 戏剧文学economics 经济学English 英语Geography 地理history 历史学information technology 信息技术language 语言music 音乐literature 文学mathematics 数学physics 物理学science 科学Spanish 西班牙语sport 体育Adjectivesboring 乏味的；枯燥的difficult 困难的dull 枯燥无味的easy 容易的enjoyable 愉快的；快乐的hard 困难的；难懂的important 重要的interesting 有趣的pointless 无意义的；无用的useful 有用的useless 无用的TEACHING AND STUDYING Nounsbell 铃声board 黑板break 短暂休息certificate 证书college 学院；大学curriculum 总课程degree 学位equipment 设备essay 散文；随笔failure 失败grade 等级；程度instructor 指导者；教师laboratory 实验室lecturer 讲师method 方法；秩序professor 教授pupil 小学生qualification 合格证书；资格report 报告；报道result 结果rubber 黑板擦ruler 尺子secondary school 中学textbook 教科书；课本trainer 训练者welfare 健康；幸福；福利Adjectivesabsent 缺席的clever 聪明伶俐的fair 公平的；公正的funny 有趣的；可笑的intelligent 聪明的kind 友好的；和善的patient 耐心的punctual 守时的serious 严肃的；认真的reasonable 合理的strict 严格的Verbs/Verb phrasesfailure an exam 考试不及格hand in homework 交作业make progress 取得进步mark homework 批改作业pass an exam 考试及格revise 复习study 学习；书房take an exam 参加考试LEARNING A LANGUAGE Nounspronunciation 发音reading 阅读；朗读；阅读材料speaking 说话；谈话；演讲spelling 拼写vocabulary 词汇writing 写作；书写Verbsinterpret 解释；口译；翻译say 说translate 解释；翻译ACHES AND PAINSNounsankle 脚踝back 后背bone 骨头chin 下巴ear 耳朵eye 眼睛finger 手指hair 头发head 头knee 膝盖leg 腿neck 脖子；颈shoulder 肩膀skin 皮肤throat 喉咙thumb 拇指toe 脚趾；足尖backache 背疼cold 感冒cough 咳嗽earache 耳朵疼flu 流感headache 头疼stomachache 肚子疼temperature 体温toothache 牙痛TREATMENTNounsaccident 事故；灾祸ambulance 救护车appointment 预约bandage 绷带chemist 药剂师；化学家dentist 牙医doctor 医生dressing 药膏；包扎用品；衣服glasses 眼镜hospital 医院medicine 药nurse 护士patient 病人plaster 石膏；膏药prescription 处方；药方Verbs /Verb phrasesache 疼痛be injured 受伤break (a nose) ……折断burn (yourself) 烫伤catch (an illness) 得了……病feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）……feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt（感觉）……put on weight 增肥taste 品尝HEALTHY LIVINGNounsexercise 锻炼fat 脂肪gym 体育馆leisure 闲暇；空闲lifestyle 生活方式liquid 液体park 公园filling 馅；补牙的材料Adjectivesactive 积极的；主动的healthy 健康的fit 合适的；健康的inactive 不积极的；被动的sensible 明智的；有知觉的thirsty 口渴的Verbs/Verb phrasesaim for 瞄准；致力于be active 积极的cycle 循环；骑脚踏车keep/get/feel fit 保持健康get off 动身use 使用walk 行走；步行Adverbsproperly 合适地；适当地regularly 有规律地；定期地SPORTSNounsball 球basket 篮子basketball 篮球bat 球棒；球拍boxing 拳击cycling 骑自行车diving 潜水fishing 钓鱼fishing rod 钓鱼竿football 足球glove 手套goal 目标；球门golf 高尔夫球gymnastics 体操；体育helmet 头盔hockey 曲棍球horse-riding 骑马jogging 慢跑marathon 马拉松match 比赛net 网race-course 赛马场；跑道racket（网球等）球拍result 结果running 跑步sailing 帆船运动score 得分skiing 滑雪squash 壁球stadium 露天大型运动场；体育场stick 棍；棒swimming 游泳table tennis 乒乓球tennis 网球track 跑道；轨道volleyball 排球weightlifting 负担；砝码；秤砣weigh 称……的重量；权衡；考虑PEOPLENounschampion 冠军coach 教练partner 搭档player 运动员reserve 储备；贮藏team 队；组teammate 队员trainer 训练者winner 获胜者Verbs/Verb phrasesdive 潜水join in 加入kick 踢play 玩；打practice 练习score 得分swim 游泳take part in 参加FITNESSNounsbenefit 益处；好处club 俱乐部changing room 更衣室exercise bike 健身脚踏车gym 健身房locker 寄物柜sauna 桑拿浴；蒸气浴steam room 蒸汽房step machine 跑步机track suit 田径服Adjectivesstrong 强壮的confident 自信的ANIMALSNounsbat 蝙蝠bear 熊birds 鸟bee 蜜蜂bull 公牛cat 猫chicken 鸡cow 牛dog 狗dolphin 海豚duck 鸭子elephant 大象fish 鱼fur 毛皮giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊horse 马insect 昆虫kitten 小猫lamb 小羊monkey 猴子lion 狮子mouse 老鼠parrot 鹦鹉pet 宠物pig 猪rabbit 兔子sea creature 海洋生物sheep 羊snake 蛇sting 毒刺teeth 牙tiger 老虎turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wild animal 野兽wing 翅膀；翼zebra 斑马Adjectivesamusing 有趣的；好玩的beautiful 美丽的dangerous 危险的friendly 友好的frightening 害怕的；可怕的useful 有用的THE COUNTRYSIDE Nounsbark 吠；叫beach 海滩branch 树枝canal 骆驼cave 山洞cliff 悬崖coast 海岸collar 衣领；项圈ear 耳朵earth 地球；泥土egg 鸡蛋farmer 农民farm 农场field 田野fish 鱼；鱼肉flower 花fur 毛皮forest 森林garden 花园grass 草harbor 海港insect 昆虫lake 湖hill 山lamb 小羊；羊肉island 岛屿leaf 叶子moon 月亮ocean 海洋path 小路pet 宠物；宠儿planet 行星plant 植物river 小河rock 岩石；石头rose 玫瑰sand 沙子sea 海seaside 海边sky 天空snow 雪soil 泥土space 太空；空间star 星星stream 小溪sun 太阳universe 宇宙valley 山谷wave 波浪wet 雨天；湿地wood 木头；树林；林地Adjectivesdeep 深的high 高的soft 软的；柔软的Verbsclimb 爬；攀登flow 循环；垂；飘扬THE WEATHERNounscold 寒冷degree centigrade 摄氏度fog 雾frost 霜gale 大风heat 高温；炎热ice 冰lightening 闪电rain 雨shower 阵雨snow 雪storm 暴风雪sun 太阳sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thermometer 温度计；体温表thunder 雷声Adjectivescloudy 阴天的cold 寒冷的foggy 有雾的frosty 有霜的hot 热的icy 被冰覆盖的rainy 下雨的showery 阵雨的snowy 雪的stormy 有暴风雨的sunny 晴朗的windy 有风的Verbsbum 乞求；索求rain 下雨slip 滑倒；摆脱FORECASTERING THE WEATHER Adjectivesbright 明亮的；光亮的clean 清洁的clear 清澈的cool 凉爽的dry 干燥的heavy 重的；沉重的high 高的light 光线充足的；明亮的low 低的；矮的mild 温和的strong 强烈的warm 暖和的weak 淡的；稀释的wet 湿的CLIMATES AND SEASONS Nounseast 东；东方north 北；北方northeast 东北northwest 西北south 南；南方west 西；西方；西部southeast 东南southwest 西南autumn 秋天；秋季fall 秋天；秋季foil 箔；金属箔片spring 春天summer 夏天winter 冬天January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………Adjectivesaverage 平均的；普通的typical 典型的TELEVISIONNounscartoon 动画片channel 频道character 人物current affairs 时事；新闻discussion 讨论documentary 纪录片drama 戏剧；剧本hero 男主人公；男主角heroine 女主人公；女主角play 戏剧；剧本natural history 博物学；有关博物学的书presenter 节目主持人；演播员programme 节目quiz 小测验series 系列sitcom 情景喜剧soap 肥皂thriller 恐怖片weather forecast 天气预报READING BOOKSNounsadventure 冒险；奇遇biography 传记fiction 小说historical 历史的fantasy 想象；幻想romantic 浪漫的mystery 神秘horror 恐怖；恐惧love 爱情non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science fiction 科幻小说thriller 恐怖小说NEWPAPERS AND MAGAZINES Nounsarticle 文章headline 大字标题；新闻题要photograph 照片report 报告；报道reporter 记者review 评论性刊物；评论Adjectivesdaily 日常的weekly 每周的fortnightly 每两周的；隔周发行的monthly 每月一次的annual 年度的；每年一次的TOWNS AND CITIESNounsatmosphere 空气；气氛；环境bar 酒吧bookshop 书店bus station 公交车站castle 教堂drugstore 药店clinic 诊所coffee shop 咖啡店dentist 牙医disco 迪斯科舞厅（会）chemist 药剂师drycleaner 干洗店gallery 画廊；美术馆guesthouse 上等旅社；宾馆hairdresser 理发师hotel 酒店；饭店mosque 清真寺；伊斯兰教寺院museum 博物馆newsagent 报刊经销人noise 噪声office block 办公大楼palace 宫殿park 公园peaceful and quiet 宁静祥和的pedestrian crossing 行人交叉路pollution 污染public transport 公共交通railway station 火车站roundabout 绕道；绕行路线scenery 风景；景色shopping center 购物中心stadium 露天大型运动场；体育场supermarket 超市swimming pool 游泳池theater 剧场；戏院traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic lights 红绿灯turning 转弯处；岔路口village 村庄Adjectivesboring 无趣的；乏味的beautiful 美丽的busy 繁忙的clean 清洁的；干净的convenient 方便的；便利的crowded 拥挤的dangerous 危险的dirty 脏的exciting 激动人心的lively 充满活力的；活泼的quiet 安静的safe 安全的PLACES AND BUILDINGS Nounsfactory 工厂office 办公室car park 停车场cathedral 教堂corner 角落cottage 小屋；村舍crossroad 十字路口farm 农场hospital 医院VEHICLESNounsaeroplane 飞机bicycle 自行车boot 后备箱；行李箱brake 刹车bus 公共汽车cab 出租车；出租马车cabin 船舱；（飞机上的）驾驶舱car 小汽车coach 长途客运汽车ferry 渡船engine 发动机；火车头handlebar 手把；手柄helicopter 直升飞机lorry 卡车；运货汽车hovercraft 气垫船motorbike 摩托车seatbelt 安全带scooter 单脚滑行车ship 轮船taxi 出租车train 火车tram 有轨电车truck 卡车tyre 轮胎underground train 地铁wheel 车轮wing 机翼trolleybus 无轨电车THE ARTSNounsballet 芭蕾舞comedy 喜剧concert 音乐会dance 舞蹈drama 戏剧exhibition 展览；展览会film 电影jazz 爵士乐music 音乐novel 长篇小说poem 诗歌orchestra 交响乐play 戏剧THEATER AND MUSICNounsactor 男演员actress 女演员audience 观众box office 票房character 人物classical/pop/rock music 古典/流行/摇滚音乐costume 服装；女外套；女装curtain 窗帘drum 鼓flute 长笛guitar 吉他hero 男主人公heroine 女主人公interval 幕间休息keyboard（打字机；钢琴的）键盘lightning 闪电instrument 仪器；乐器make-up 化妆performance 表演piano 钢琴role 角色musician 音乐家scene 一场；一个镜头scenery 舞台布景sound 录音；声音stage 舞台star 明星ticket 票trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴Verbsact 表演clap 拍手；鼓掌direct 指导；导演；管理perform 表演；演出play 演出；扮演produce 上演show 上演；演出star (in) 主演CINEMANounsaction 情节animation 卡通片的制作cartoon 动画片comedy 喜剧drama 戏剧historical 历史的horror 恐怖的事物mystery 神秘romantic 浪漫的science fiction 科幻小说thriller 恐怖小说/电影COMMUNICATING Nounsconversation 对话email 电子邮件landline 陆上运输letter 信mobile (phone) 移动电话note 短信；函件telephone 电话text message 正文消息Verbscal 卡；小卡email 给……发电子邮件phone 打电话speak 讲；谈write 写（信等）COMPUTERSNounsapplication 用途；实际应用chatroom 聊天室disc 碟game 游戏hard drive 硬盘机homework 家庭作业；准备工作internet 国际互联网；因特网keyboard 键盘laptop 便携式电脑memory 记忆password 密码program 程序screen 屏幕website 网址Verbsaccess 存取（计算机文件）crash（电脑）死机delete 删除download 下载save 保存surf 观看网络资料JOBSNounsactor 演员（尤指男演员）architect 建筑师；设计师artist 艺术家butcher 屠夫cameraman 照相师；摄影师（尤指电影）carpenter 木工；木匠career 职业chemist 药剂师；化学家cleaner 清洁工comedian 戏剧演员；丑角custom officer 报关员dancer 舞蹈家；舞女dentist 牙医designer 设计师detective 侦探disc jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人employment 雇用；就业hairdresser 理发师income 收入farmer 农民film star 电影明星journalist 记者fire fighter 救火队员flight attendant 空中服务人员judge 法官；裁判员labor 工作lawyer 律师librarian 图书管理员mechanic 技工；机修工newsagent 报刊经销人novelist 小说家nurse 护士occupation 职业；工作pay 工资physician 医生；内科医生poet 诗人police officer 警官；警员porter 搬运工人profession 职业；自由职业publisher 出版商；出版社salary 薪水sales assistant 销售助理security guard 保安人员singer 歌手trade 贸易travel agent 旅行社TV presenter 节目主持人；演播员wage 工资waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员Verbs/Verb phrasesdeal with 处理；对付look after 照顾；照看serve 服务；提供Adjectivesunskilled 不熟练的；无特别技术的人APPLYING FOR A JOBNounsadvertisement 广告application form 申请表candidate 申请求职者experience 经验；经历interview 面试job offer 提供工作者pay and condition 工资和条件Adjectivesfull-time 全职的hard-working 努力工作的Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept 接受attend 参加；照顾discuss 讨论earn 赚得；挣钱fill in 填写receive 收到BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY Nounsaccount department 会计室（处）appointment 约会；约定assistant 助手；助理brochure 小册子boss 老板building 建筑物；楼房；房屋business 交易；生意；工商企业business trip 商务旅行businessman 商人canteen 食堂clerk 办事员；职员colleague 同事contract 契约；合同customer 客户customer service 客户服务department 部门director 主管；董事employee 雇员factory 工厂machine 机器manager 经理meeting 会议product 产品project 工程；项目receptionist 接待员report 报告sales figure 销售数据secretary 秘书；书记staff 工作人员supplier 供应商Adjectivesin stock（商店等中）有现货的on strike 罢工中的Verbsarrange 安排cancel 取消confirm 证实；批准deliver 递送；交付insure 保证；确保manage 管理；经营meet 会面；迎接；满足operate 运转；操作；经营；管理order 订购；整理；布置retire 退休；退职run 经营；管理sign 签名；签字type 打字。