船舶常用词典

船舶日常用语notification of inspection 检查验收通知单application 申请，申请单inspection 检验，报验technical discussion 技术讨论on board 在船上in the workshop 在车间on the slipway 在船台上at pier(wharf) 在码头fair 尚好的the performance is merely fair 性能尚好terrible 极坏的，很糟的so so 马马虎虎so far ,so good 到目前，一切顺利worse更糟的worst最差、最糟improvement 改进leave no room for improvement 完美，无缺点accept subject to 有条件接收，有待于…做好后才接收reject 拒收accept 接收item 项目comments 意见 defect list消除意见清单memorandum 备忘录manual n、手册、说明书；a.手控的，手工的drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical documents 基础技术文件sketch 草图draw a sketch画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的crane 吊车building berth 船台slipway 船台、下水滑道dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤wharf 码头along side (船)靠码头foreman 工长，领班coordinator 调度员inspector 检查员supervisor 管理人、监督人，监造人surveyor 验船师hull 船体forecastle 艏楼stern 船尾poop 艉楼superstructure 上层建筑foremast 前桅杆after mast 后桅杆radar mast 雷达桅杆main deck 主甲板upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板accommodation deck 生活甲板compass deck 罗经甲板funnel 烟囱bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥wheel house 驾驶室engine room 机舱engine control room 机舱集控室catwalk 天桥、步桥flying bridge （露天）航行驾驶室rescue boat 救助艇life boat 救生艇M/V merchant vessels 商船naval Auxiliary vessel 军用船naval Ship/war ship军船ice-breaker 破冰船container vessel 集装箱船oil tanker 油轮products tanks 成品油轮carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架chemical carrier 化学品运输船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船aircraft carrier/ aeroplane carrier 航空母舰school ship/training ship 训练船geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇canoe 独木船，皮舟junk 平底中国帆船、舳板gondola （意大利威尼斯的）一种狭长的平底船yacht 快艇、游艇fast boat 快艇patrol boat 巡逻艇anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇torpedo boat 公安艇ferry 渡船catamaran 双体船jet foil 喷水水翼艇wing assrsted vessel 地效船3、各专业基本词汇draft forward 前吃水draft middle 中吃水draft after 后吃水plimsoll mark/linewaterline 吃水线waterlines （型）水线port 左舷starboard 右舷sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂（流）hogging 中拱、上拱deformation 变形fairing 光顺、火工校正hot work热工、明火作业section 分段、部分、剖面block 分段keel （船舶）龙骨bilge keel 舭龙骨power tool 带动力工具（风动或电动）welder 电焊工welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流（电弧）焊D.C welding 直流（电弧）焊grinding 打磨slag 渣welding 电焊spatters 飞溅（电焊）under out 咬口sharp edge 快口deflection 挠曲，变形welding slags 电焊渣automatic welding 自动焊manual welding 手工焊arc welding 电弧焊gas shielded welding气体保护焊inter gas arc welding惰性气体保护电弧焊welding seam焊缝bending machine 弯曲机three-roll bending machine三芯弯板机torsional box抗扭箱void space空舱cofferdam 隔离舱bulwark舷墙，防浪板wall墙壁floor地板controllable pitch 可调桨elastic coupling 弹性联轴节bellow 波纹管joint接头gaskets垫片fitting bolts 拂螺拴chock 制动块、导缆器chock fast 环氧垫块foundation 底座、基座mounting 装置、座、架mount （常指火炮等武器的）座，架vent pipe 透气管sounding pipe探测管vapour return line油气回路管stripping line扫舱管safety equipment 安全设备life-saving equipment救生设备cargo hold 货舱cargo oil tank货油舱cabin 船舱、舱室room房间store room储藏室cold room冷库fish room鱼库meat room 肉库provision room粮库foam room 泡沫库CO2 room二氧化碳室pump room泵室battery room蓄电池室radio room 报务室galley 厨房ventilation system 通风系统fresh water piping system 淡水系统sea water piping system 海水管系water jacket水套insulation materials绝缘材料lagging绝缘材料、外套（锅炉、管子等）current电流voltage电压frequency频率contact触点、触头ballast镇流器convertor变频器、换能器conductor导体semi-conductor半导体rectifier整流器transformer变压器thermostat 恒温器thermister热敏器edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座bayonet base卡口灯座on-off开关（量）analogue模拟，模拟设备active analogue有源模拟、主动模拟passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟dry contact无源模拟、干接触buzzer蜂鸣器button按扭，电扭switch开关main switch主开关main switch board主配电板cable 电缆wire 电线three-core cable三蕊电缆clamp夹钳、夹具clip 接线柱、线夹alligator clip鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹voltage drop 电压降speed droop速度降低black out 黑灯试验power failure失电setting point 设定点adjust 调正（v）adjustment调正（n）oscillator振荡器、振动器oscilloprobe示波器测试头oscilloscope示波器、示波仪resistor电阻、电阻器potentiometer电位器、电势计electrolysis电解（作用）electrolyte电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus负载余量设定值重载询问test the power surplus setting point重载询问试验surface preparation表面处理（清理工作）blasting equipment喷漆（砂粒）装置sand blasting 喷砂除锈pre-blasting预喷砂lingt blasting 预喷砂full blasting 通喷砂sand sweep扫砂sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级steel work inspection after full blasting通喷砂后钢结构检查cleanliness inspection清洁度检查inspection after degreasing除去油脂后检查removing oil stains by detergent/solvent使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹shop primer 车间底漆spray painting喷漆、喷涂法touch-up 补漆、修正touch-up painting补漆、点漆first coat 底漆、头道漆finish coat 面漆surface coat 表面涂层under coat 内涂层wearing coat 磨耗层zinc-rich coating富锌涂层cement wash coating（薄）水泥涂层stripe coating 预涂层floor covering 地板覆层alkyd resin paint醇酸树脂漆epoxy(resin-based)paint环氧树脂涂料scuttle舷窗carpet地毯wooden skirt木裙板（踢脚）aluminum skirt稆质裙板（踢脚）brass nose装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条stainless screw不锈钢螺钉spring 弹簧securing dev ice固定件locking device闭锁装置，制动设备plywood胶合板，层压板laminated plate迭层板laminate层压制品，迭层板，层压板high pressure washing of the hull用高压水冲洗船壳steel plate temperature 钢板温度condensation冷凝capillary condensation毛细管现象dew point露点flashing point闪点ignition point 燃点，着火点ventilation for coating 涂装通风dehumidifier去湿机，干燥机dehumidification 去湿，去潮sagging流挂，下垂chalking粉化peeling剥落（指油漆）pinhole针孔Curecuring硬化，熟化，硫化drying film thickness(DFT)干膜（漆膜）厚度curing temperature硬化、固化温度power tools有动力的工具（包括电动及风动）pheomatic tools风动工具burnt area烧坏的区域oil stains油迹Scratches划痕damaged places遭损坏的部位chicken wire钢丝网tiles瓷砖，瓦mosaic-tile彩色瓷砖，镶嵌瓷砖，马赛克瓷砖glue胶，粘结剂silica硅石，二氧化碳silica gel硅胶decoration装饰，装修interior decoration内部装饰，内装deck head 天花板ceiling天花板paneling板墙，镶板wall墙壁desk书桌，桌台drawer 抽屉catch hook固定钩子observation window 观察窗inspection window检查孔窗clear view window旋转观察窗curtain 窗帘latch止动销，插销valance窗帘箱hanging窗帘eyebrow舷窗眉板pre-alarm预报警trip脱扣，跳闸preferential trip优先脱扣transducer换能器synchronize（便）同步synchronize motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机step motor步进电机diode二极管triode三极管audion三极管single phase单相three phase三相phase-in逐步引进phase-shafting相移retarding phase 滞后相位reversed phase倒相，相反relay继电器timer定时器trimmer微调电容器，调正片delay延时carrier载波，载波电流transponder发射器，应答器，询问机echo-sound回声测深仪radio navigation equipment无线电导航设备log计程仪auto-pilot自动驾驶仪gyro-compass电罗经barrier屏障，障碍，栅栏zenner barrier齐纳屏（电只能单向流的半导体）radio beacon无线电信标pulse脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲induction感应，感应现象oscillation振荡leak(v)渗，漏leakage(n) 渗，漏overhaul大修，彻底检修hammer榔头spanner扳手，扳头ring spanner环形扳手，梅花扳手allen key 内六角扳手，box spanner套筒扳手torque spanner扭力扳手double-ended spanner双头扳手monkey spanner活络扳手，活络管扳手shifting spanner活络扳手pipe spanner管子扳手reamer铰刀reaming （用）铰（刀扩）孔countersink reamer锥形孔铰刀wrench扳手，扳头chisel凿子calipers卡钳，两脚规inside calipers内卡钳bore 内孔boroscopic inspection内孔表面检查boroscope内孔表面检查仪plug塞（子），（内燃机）火花塞cock施塞，龙头P/V valve P/V阀strainer滤器coarse strainer粗滤器fine strainer精滤器oil separator分油机Back pressure背压pressure test压力试验over speed 超速over load超负荷safety device 安全装置fly wheel飞轮floating floor 浮式地板deckhead 天花板（指由甲板形成的）ladder 梯子vertical ladder直梯inclined ladder斜梯accommodation ladder舷梯pilot ladder引水员；软梯centering对中心alignment对准，对准中心Inspection报验Installation安装Final inspection of M/E installation 主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the stern tabe before fine boring 精镗前艉轴管中心校准alignment check/inspection 拉中心/校正报验completeness inspection of the thermal oil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验cleanliness inspection after flushing F.O piping system燃油管串油后清洁检查function test of steering gear舵机效甩试验hose test of water tight doors水密门冲水试验noise lever measurement噪声测量vibration level measurement 振动测量main engine (M/E) 主机generator 发电机emergency generator应急发电机shaft generator轴带发电机fresh water generator 制淡装置steering gear 舵机general service pump总用泵fire pump消防泵hydraulic motor 液压马达hydraulic nuts液压螺帽rudder舵rudder blade 舵叶propeller车叶，螺旋桨fixed pitch propeller固定螺距的螺旋桨lofting型线图放样lay off（船及部件）放样，下料plate-cutting钢板下料，开工numerically-controlled cutting machine数控切割机cutting machine切割机under water plasma cutting machine水下等离子切割机surface preparation 表面处理fabrication （焊）开坡口，边缘加工（如刨边）upside down construction method分段装配assembly 反身建法erection装配，大合拢jig装配架，胎架bow jip 船首部胎架girder纵向构件，桁（材）beam梁，横梁sections型材profile型钢（条）bar 杆，棒,棒材plate板材angle bar角钢i beam（窄缘）工字梁h beam（宽缘）工字梁stiffener扶强材bracket托架，支架，肘板support 支架frame肋骨，框架douler复板coaming（舱口）围板，缘材sinp剪切cut切割anchor锚anchor widdlass 锚机anchorage锚位，锚地chain链chain block链条滑车，神仙滑车platform平台crossover跨越（梯桥），立交life raft 救身筏life buoy 救生圈gorward winch 前绞缆机after winch 后绞缆机windlass锚机bitt带缆桩，系桩fairlead导缆钳，导缆孔hand rail扶手，栏杆beam横梁frame肋骨，框架scantling构件尺寸cargo oil tank货油舱scantling draft结构吃水forepeak tank首尖舱after peak tank尾尖舱water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱kubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱double bottom双层底double skin双层外板，双层蒙皮bow thruster艏侧推fixed pitch propeller定螺距螺旋桨controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨C.P.P hydraulic oil tank 可调距桨液压储油柜propeller车叶shaft轴ship船vessel船，舰tail shaft尾轴shaft generator轴带发电机watertight doors水密门bulwark舷墙bulkhead舱壁tank top 内底，液舱顶hatch cover 舱口盖manhole 人孔fin stabilizer 减摇鳍antifouling system 防海生物的，防污染系统fabrication 分段装配prefabrication 预制，预加工assemble 装配，组装erection 大合拢，船台装配staging 脚手架block stage 分段阶段mile stone 里程碑，大节点plate-cutting 下料，开工keel-laying 上船台，龙骨铺设launching 下水mooring trial 码头试验，系泊试验sea trial(sea) 试航delivery of the ship交船defect list by the owner/society船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage设计阶段submit drawings to owner, classification society(LR、DNV、BV、ABS，etc)for approval向船东，船级社（劳氏，挪威，法国，美国等）提交认可图纸hull workshop 船体车间machining workshop 金工车间machinery engineering workshop 轮机车间electrical workshop电气车间business department. 经营处perchasing department. 供应处Q.C.Department. 检验处design dept. 设计室painting and carpenter’s workshop漆木车间project manager项目经理director指导者，厂长，董事managing director执行董事，常务董事、总经理head首长，团长，主任manager经理，管理人，干事leader领导者meeting会议negotiation谈判agreement协议shipyard船厂bulk carrier 散货船after peak tank 尾尖舱residual exhaust gas 残余废气chain locker 锚链舱audible and uisual alarm 声光报警double helical tooth 双人齿steering capacity 舵机装置calorifie vdlue 热值/热容量scaving air box 扫气箱gally room 厨房poop deck 尾楼甲板duct fan 烟道风机fire damper 防风闸workship 机修间E/R (PS/SB) 机舱（左/右）弦steering gear room 舵机舱gearator 发电机Em’cy generator set room 应急发电机室paint store 油漆间air condition room 空调机室release cabinet 施放箱co2cylinder co2瓶axial nozzle co2喷头sump 油底壳pump 泵suction 吸口transferring 输送purify 净化provid 焊接mist water fire extinguish 水雾灭火composite bolier 废气燃油组合锅炉HFO purifier 燃油分油机main switchboard 主配电板current 电源repeater panel 复示板wheel house 驾驶室bride deck 驾驶甲板compass deck 罗经甲板laundry room 洗衣房sweage pipe 污水管sweage deaeration pipe 污水透气管sight glass 视流器steam tracing pipe 蒸汽拌形管guage pipe 压力表管cooling FW pipe 冷却淡水管cooling SW pipe 冷却海水管HFO storage 燃油储存MDO 柴油HDO 重燃油sludge pipe 油渣管drain pipe 泄放管hydraulic pipe 液压管diff pressure valve 稳压阀pressure reg valve 调压阀H.F.O service tank 燃油日用舱F.O transferring pipe 燃油输送管ballast water pipe 压载水管welded sleave 套筒pneumatic batterfly valve 气动蝶阀thermostat valve 温度调节阀dock 船坞accessories 附件incinerator 焚烧炉double nuts 双螺母paint store 油漆间suction 吸口healing pump 平衡泵transmitter 传感器pump control pressure 泵压力控制器pressure compensator 压力补偿器servo pressure gauge 伺服压力表waster oil tank 废油舱piping fresh test 管路清洗试验sweage holding tank 污水收集舱control cabinet 控制箱rotaty fan blower 鼓风机scupper 医务室/诊疗室L.L.W.L 轻载水线Salinomatter 盐度计grease trap 撇油器funnel vent 烟囱disinfection pump 计量泵disinfection tank 药剂柜oil mist in crankcase 曲轴箱油雾浓度spill box 围油井bunker station 加油站drain plug 泄放螺塞compound gauge 真空压力表simplex filiter 单联滤器spectacle flange 双联法兰thermometer 温度计level indication 液位指示overflow alarm 溢流报警装置TEU（twenty-foot equivalent uints）集装箱Proprellor 螺旋桨propelsion 推进装置Roll-on/Roll-off ship（Ro-Ro ship）滚装船bulk-carrier 散货船tubo-blower 涡轮增压器船舶类型常用英语ship, vessel 船，船舶boat, craft 艇sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船sailor; sailing boat 帆船motor sailor 机帆船power-driven ship 机动船paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船motor ship 内燃机船diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船deck ship 甲板船flush deck ship 平甲板船raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船well-deck ship 半舱船single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船double shell ship 双壳船riveted ship 铆接船welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船sea-going vessel 海船ocean-going vessel 远洋船coaster 沿海船channel ship 海峡船inland waterway vessel 内河船civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船ore carrier 矿砂船grain carrier 运粮船coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG)液化石油气运输船liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮super tanker 超级油轮VLCC (very large crude carrier)(吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier)(吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船freight ferry 货物渡船fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮trawler 拖网渔轮barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船deck barge 甲板驳well-deck barge 半舱驳double shell barge 双壳驳single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船RO/RO barge 滚装驳船liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳hopper barge 开底泥驳split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船working ship 工程船tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船harbor tug 港作拖船rescue tug 救助拖轮salvage ship 救捞船dredger 挖泥船trailing suction dredge 耙吸挖泥船cutter suction dredger 绞吸挖泥船bucket wheel dredger 斗轮挖泥船bucket dredger 链斗挖泥船reclamation craft 吹泥船grab dredger 抓斗挖泥船dipper dredger 铲斗挖泥船floating pitter; drive pitter 打桩船floating crane; derrick boat 起重船floating dock 浮船坞cable layer; cable ship 布缆船scientific surveying ship 科学考察船research ship 科学调查船oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船surveying ship 测量船ice-breaker 破冰船pontoon 浮舟; 浮桥; 趸船, 浮码头high speed craft 高速船passenger catamaran 双体客船vehicle ferry catamaran 双体车辆渡船vehicle-passenger ferry catamaran 双体车客渡船pontoon catamaran 双体趸船船舶结构常用英语center line 中心线，中线athwartships 横对船体（与船首尾线直交）bevel 斜角；斜面base line 基线amidships 在船中部；在纵中线上designed waterline breadth 设计水线宽designed waterline length 设计水线长draft 吃水former/aft draft 首/尾吃水draft figures 吃水尺度intersection 交点；交叉；横断面knuckle 折角线length between perpendicular 垂线间长length overall 总长load waterline length 满载水线长register length (breadth; depth) 登记长度（宽度、深度）freeboard 干舷rise of floor (dead; rise) 舭高；船底loadline mark 载重水线标记fresh water load line (F.) 淡水载重线fresh water timber load line (L.F.) 淡水木材载重线tropical fresh water load line (TF) 热带淡水载重线tropical load line (T) 热带载重线summer load line(S) 夏季载重线summer freshwater load line(F) 夏季淡水载重线winter load line(W) 冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line(WNA)冬季北大西洋载重线even keel （首尾）等吃水，平载extreme breadth 最大宽度floatable length 可浸长度sheer at forward (after) perpendicular首尾舷弧sheer line 舷弧线accommodation 居住舱室accommodation deck 起居舱室；旅客甲板accommodation ladder 舷梯accommodation ladder platform 舷梯平台accommodation ladder manrope 舷梯扶索after body 后（部船）体after peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁after peak tank 艉尖舱air hole 空气孔air pipe 空气管appendage （船体水线下的）附体；附件auxiliary machinery 辅助机械；辅机balanced rudder 平衡舵ballast 压载（物）ballast line 压载水管系ballast pump 压载水泵ballast pumping system 压载水系统ballast tank(water) 压载舱（水）batten 板条；压条（封仓用）batten-ceiling （货舱内）护舱条，护板beam 横梁beam bracket 梁肘板bearding 交合线，榫（艏柱或艉柱上）bending moment 弯矩bilge 舭部；舱底；（船底）污水沟bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge keel(chock, piece) 舭龙骨bilge knee 舭肘板bilge line 舭水管系bilge main 舭水总管bilge pipe (suction) 舭吸水管bilge pump 舭水泵bilge strake(plate) 舭列板bilge well 污水井bitt 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩；系船柱；双系柱bolster 枕垫bonnet 烟囱帽；机罩boom 杆；吊杆；桁；叉架boom crutch(support; rest) 吊杆支架bossing 尾管突出部；轴包套bottom frame 船底横骨bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨bottom plate 船底板bow 船首，船头bow fender 艏护垫bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster 首侧推器bracket 肘板；（三角）拖架breakwater 挡浪板bridge 桥；桥楼；驾驶台bulb angle 圆头角材bulbous bow 球形船首，球鼻首bulb stern 球形船尾bulkhead 舱壁bulkhead plating 舱壁板bulkhead stiffener 舱壁扶强材bulwark 舷墙bulwark plating 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙扶强材bunker tank 燃料舱bushing 衬套butt 端接；残片butt joint(seam) 平接缝butt riveting 对接铆butt welding 对接焊butterfly clip 蝴蝶夹bypass valve 旁通阀cable stopper 止链器camber 翘曲camber of beam 梁拱cant beam 斜梁cant bracket 斜角板cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever 悬臂梁capstan 绞盘；绞缆机cargo batten 货舱护板cargo block 吊货滑车cargo port 装货舷梯，舷门cat walk （油轮上的）天桥，步桥center girder 中底桁center strake 中央内底板chafing plate 防擦板chafing ring 防擦环chain lock(well) 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chain stopper 止链器chock 导缆器；垫木clamp plate 夹板，压板cleat 羊角；系绳铁栓；防滑条coaming 围板；舱口围板cofferdam 隔离舱collar plate 封板collision bulkhead 船首舱壁；防撞舱壁companion way(hatch) 升降口corrugated bulkhead 槽形舱壁corrugation 皱；槽形；波形cross deck structure 舱间甲板结构crossing strength member 交叉强力构件cruiser stern 巡洋舰型船尾curtain plate 幕板cut out 开口；切davit 吊艇架；吊艇柱deck 甲板deck beam 甲板横梁deckhouse 甲板室deck line 甲板线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer(plate) 甲板边板deep tank 深舱derrick 吊杆diaphragm 隔板double bottom 双层底doubling plate 双层焊合板drain hole 排水孔duct keel 箱形龙骨dunnage 垫舱（物料）；衬垫dunnage wood 垫木dynamic load 动载荷end bracket 端肘板escape trunk （船内）应急通道engine bed 机座engine casing 机舱围壁escape scuttle （船内）应急出口escape vent 脱险口expansion joint 伸缩接头expansion trunk(tank) （油船）膨胀深井extension bracket 延伸肘板face plate 面板fender 碰垫；护舷材fender bar 护舷条fair lead 导缆器flame screen 防焰罩flange 折边flanged bracket 折边肘板flat keel 平板龙骨floor 肋板folding door 折门forecastle deck 艏楼甲板fore peak tank （船的）首舱；前尖舱forward perpendicular 首垂线foundation 底座frame 肋骨frame number 肋骨跨数frame space 肋距freeing port 甲板排水孔；放水孔gangway (gang ladder or gang board) 舷梯gasket 垫圈，垫料（集）密封垫general service pipe (G.S pump) 通用泵，总用泵girder 桁材gooseneck(parity iron) 鹅颈头；吊杆弯头grating 格子板；滑铁板ground tackle 锚泊索具gunwale 舷缘；舷边gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale bar 舷边角材gunwale railing 舷边栏杆gunwale tank 舷侧水柜（甲板下）gusset 角板；扣板gutter （甲板）水沟；槽沟gutter angle; waterway angle （舷侧）排水沟角钢gypsy 绞筒（锚机绞车上的）handrail 舷墙扶手hanging rudder; hinged rudder 吊舵；悬舵hatch; hatchway; hatch opening 舱口hatch bar 封舱压条hatch batten 舱口边压条hatch beam (web) 舱口大梁hatch booby 活动舱口盖hatch coaming 舱口板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch end beam 舱口端梁hatch moulding 舱口椽材hatch side girder 舱口纵桁hatch tarpaulin 盖舱布hatch trunk 舱口围阱hawse pipe 锚链管hawser 绳索；大缆heel 踵材；横倾hinged cover(door) 铰链盖（门）hold 货舱hold beam 舱内梁hold frame 舱内肋骨hold ladder 舱内梯hold stanchion(pillar) 舱内支柱hold stringer 舱内纵桁hopper 漏斗；开舱泥驳hopper tank 底边舱hopper tank sloping plating 底边舱斜板horizontal margin plate 水平内底板horizontal girder 水平桁horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材（防挠材）hull 船壳，船体hull construction 船体结构hull plating 船壳板hull strength 船体强度inner bottom 内底inner bottom plating 内底板insert plate 嵌板；衬板jack 千斤顶jack ladder 绳梯Jacob's ladder 软梯；绳梯Joggled joint 折接；弯合joggling machine 折曲机keel 龙骨keelblock 龙骨墩keel line 龙骨线；艏艉线keel plate 龙骨板keel rail （救生艇）艇底把手keelson 内龙骨kingpost 起重柱；将军柱knee 肘板；弯头knee of the deck 甲板梁肘板lightening hole 减轻孔lignum vitae 铁梨木local strength 局部强度local stress 局部应力longitudinal 纵骨；纵材；纵桁longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bending 纵向弯曲longitudinal framing system 纵骨架式longitudinal strength 纵向强度lug 耳板main deck 主甲板main frame 主肋骨manhole 人孔man hole door 人孔盖man hole coaming 人孔围板moment of inertia 惯性矩margin plate 内底边板molded breadth 型宽molded depth 型深mooring hole 导缆孔mooring post 系缆柱；岸柱mud box 泥箱non-return valve 止回阀non-watertight bulkhead 非水密舱壁notch 切口；槽口；刻痕oscillating load 振动负荷parallel middle body 平行中体panel stiffener 板格扶强材panting arrangement 防挠振结构panting beam 防挠振梁panting stringer 防挠振纵桁pillar 支柱；墩pintle 舵销plane bulkhead 平面舱壁plane keel 平板龙骨pump room 泵舱helm(rudder) pintle 舵销horizontal margin plate 水平内底边板out bottom plating 外底板platform 平台plating 壳板plimsoll mark 载重线标志poop 艉楼；船尾poop deck 艉楼甲板port 舷门；舱门；（装货）口；窗；门；孔porthole 舷窗；（装货）舷门propeller; propellor 推进器；螺旋桨propeller aperture 螺旋桨空间propeller boss(bub) 螺旋桨毂propeller shaft 艉轴racking （船体）横向挠度rail 扶手；栏杆rolling 横摇round of beam 梁拱round stern 圆（船）尾rudder 舵rudder carrier 舵托rudder casing 舵杆管rudder pintle 舵针；舵栓rudder plate; rudder blade 舵叶；舵板rudder post 舵柱rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围壁；舵杆管rung （梯子）踏步；横档scallop 扇形开孔scantling 构件尺寸scantling of the structure 结构尺寸scarf; scarph 嵌接处；斜面；斜接scarf joint 斜（嵌）接scarf weld （斜面）焊接scarfing bracket 嵌接肘板scupper 排水孔scupper pipe 排水管scuttle 舷窗；人孔（盖）；小舱口盖seam 焊缝；接缝section 剖面section modulus 剖面模数semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵shaft 轴shaft bracket 轴架shaft tube; stern tube 艉轴管shaft tunnel(alley; passage; trunk) 轴隧，地轴弄shedder plate 泄板；斜板sheer 舷弧；偏航sheer strake 舷顶列板shell 船壳；壳shell frame 舷侧肋骨shell plating 船壳板；外板shell strake; outside plating 船体外板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板shifting beam 活动舱口梁shifting board (or plank) 止移板（散装谷类）；防动板side girder 旁桁材side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨side plating 舷侧外板side strake 舷侧列板single bottom 单层底skid 护舷木；垫板skylight 天窗slanting plate 斜板slop tank 污油水舱sloping plate 斜板sloping plate longitudinal 斜板纵骨slot 槽；开缝sluice 水密门；水闸sluice valve 闸阀sniped end 削斜端soft toe 软趾solid floor 实肋板sounding pipe 测量管；测深管stabilizer 减摇装置stabilizing tank 减摇水舱staging 构架；台架；脚手架stanchion 支柱；栏杆柱static load 静载荷stay 支柱；撑条；支索stay bar(or rod) 撑杆stay plate 撑板stem 艏；艏柱；艏材stem post 艏柱stern 船尾，艉部stern counter 船尾突出体stern shaft; propeller shaft 艉轴stern poop 艉楼stern post 尾柱stiffener 防挠材；扶强材；加固物stool 托架，座，凳strake 列板strength calculation 强度计算strength deck 强力甲板stringer 纵桁stringer plate 甲板边板structural member 构件structural strength 结构强度strum box （舱底水）过滤箱strut 撑材，支柱，轴架stuffing box 填料箱superstructure 上层建筑tail (end) shaft 艉轴tarpaulin 防水油布，帆布，舱盖布thrust bearing(block) 推力轴承thrust shaft collars 推力环tieplate 带板，牵板，连接板topside tank 顶边舱；上边柜topside tank sloping plating 顶边舱斜板torsion 扭转torsion strength 扭转强度transom stern 方形船尾transverse 横梁，横材transverse bulkhead 横舱壁transverse frame 横肋骨，横框transverse framing system 横骨架式transverse ring 横环transverse strength 横向强度tripping bracket 防倾肘板tween deck 中间甲板tween deck frame 甲板间肋骨twisting distortion 扭转变形twisting moment 扭转力矩tunnel 轴隧，隧道，风筒tunnel escape 轴隧应急出口tunnel shaft bearing 中间轴支撑轴承ullage pipe (port) 油位测定管（孔）ullage space 空挡空间upper deck 上甲板upper (reverse) frame 内底横骨upper (lower) shelf plate 上（下）支架板upper (lower) stool 上（下）托架ventilator 通风筒vertical ballast trunk 竖向压载通道vertical girder 竖桁warping chocks 滚轮导缆钳wash bulkhead 可荡舱壁，挡水舱壁watertight bulkhead 水密舱壁watertight deck 水密门weather deck 露天甲板web beam 强横梁，桁板横梁web frame 加强肋骨，框架肋骨，桁板肋骨web plate 腹板wedge 楔木，楔子winch 起货机winch-head 绞车卷筒windlass 起锚机wing tank 翼舱，翼柜wire clip 钢缆夹wire reel 卷缆车，钢丝滚筒船舶材料及工艺常用英语A.Shipbuilding material (造船材料)T-bar T型钢Z-bar Z型钢I-B ar 工字钢channel bar 槽钢angle steel 角钢equal angle steel 等边角钢unequal angle steel 不等边角钢offset bulb plate 球扁钢flat plate 钢板round steel 圆钢half round steel 半圆钢steel pipe 钢管alloy steel 合金钢special steel 特种钢tempering steel 回火钢材low carbon steel 低碳钢high tensile steel 高强度钢copper 紫铜brass 黄铜aluminum alloy 铝合金stainless steel 不锈钢mechanical property 机械性能tensile test 拉伸试验bend test 弯曲试验impact test 冲击试验torsion test 扭转试验torsion strength 抗扭强度torsional deflection 扭转；扭转变形tensile strength 拉伸强度yield strength 屈服强度yield point 屈服点yield stress 屈服应力elastic limit 弹性极限ultimate strength 极限强度ultimate tensile stress 极限拉伸应力elasticity 弹性ductility 延展性，可塑（锻）性flexibility 挠性，柔性，易弯性toughness 韧性brittleness 脆性friability 易碎性hardness 硬度rigidity 刚性，稳定性heat treatment 热处理quench 淬火normalising 正火annealing 退火hardening 硬化，淬火tempering 回火casting 铸件，铸造forging 锻件，锻造pickling 酸洗ship timber 船用木材lignumvitae 铁梨木three-plywood 三夹板asbestos 石棉asbestos cloth 石棉布asbestos board 石棉板asbestos sheet 石棉纸asbestos cord 石棉绳asbestos paint 石棉涂料fiberglass 玻璃丝plastics 塑料resin 树脂rubber 橡皮painting 油漆cladding 镀层，表面处理coating 涂层，敷料corrosion 腐蚀，侵蚀wastage 损耗，蚀耗wear and tear 蚀损，磨损fracture 裂纹fatigue fracture 疲劳裂纹hairline fracture 发式裂纹buckling 皱折deformation 变形deflection, deflexion 挠曲flexion 弯曲lamellar tearing 层间撕裂rust 铁锈scale 锈皮pitting 点蚀，锈斑indent 凹痕，凹陷groove 槽沟detachment 脱开，脱焊rupture 断裂，破裂cropping 割掉renewal 换新descale 除锈grind 磨平be veed out 刨除alignment 对准，校直snip 剪断，剪片taper 削斜，斜度B.Shipbuilding workmanship （造船工艺）working drawing 施工图end elevation 后面图front elevation 正面图side elevation 侧面图plane 平面图lines plan 型线图plan of waterlines 水线图general arrangement plan 总布置图construction plan 结构图damage plan 损坏示意图shell expansion plan 外板展开图docking plan 进坞图framing plan 船体构架图inboard profile plan 纵剖面图midship section plan 舯剖面图loaded waterline plane 满载水线图half breadth plan 半宽水线图stowage plan 配载图laying off lofting 放样mold loft floor 放样台mold loft 放样间template 样板mold loft batten, template batten 木样条evolute 展开线allowance 余量assembly 装配subassembly 分段装配subdivision length 分段长度shipbuilding tolerance 造船公差building berth 船台building dock 干坞slip dock 湿坞marine slipway, railway dry dock 船排marine slipway cradle 船排支架building block, stocks 枕木launch 下水launching ways 下水滑道launching grade 下水坡度launching cradle 下水架end launching 纵向下水side way launching 横向下水hydraulic press 水压机flanging machine 折边机plate bending machine 弯板机angle cutter 角钢切断机planing machine 刨边机shearing machine 剪床guillotine shear 龙门剪床oxy-acetylene welding 氧-乙炔焊co2 gas welding 二氧化碳气体焊arc welding 电弧焊unionmelt welding 埋弧自动焊fusion welding 熔焊fillet welding 角焊flat seam 对接缝butt joint welding 对接焊intermittent welding 间断焊；断续焊staggered intermittent welding 交错断续焊缝lap weld 搭接焊slot weld 槽焊；长孔焊plug weld 塞焊；圆孔焊run of welding 焊道welding torch 焊炬welding rod 焊条flux 焊药filler metal; deposited metal 熔敷金属welding stress 焊接应力welding procedure 焊接方法welding throat 焊喉cutting torch 割炬acetylene generator 乙炔发生器slag 熔渣undercut （焊接）咬边；根切hydraulic test 水压试验pressure test 压力试验flooding test 灌水试验hose test 冲水试验oil tight test 油密试验purchase trial 交船试船体检验常用英语。

船舶专业词汇自我补充篇W.B.T 压载水舱MDO 柴油C.O.P 货油泵F.W.G 制淡装置F.O 燃油CRIC. 循环CYL 气缸thruster推力器，助推器H.F.O重油(燃料油)C.F.W pump 循环淡水泵L.O 滑油N.C.O 喷油器HYD. 压力O.D.M SAMPLING PUMP 排油监控取样泵G/B S/B L.O PUMP 齿轮箱滑油备用泵TRANS 输送G/S 总用PURI. 净化器,分油机SERV. 日用Sulphur 硫ER 机舱fire damper 防火档板UV sterilizer紫外线消毒器tally office 理货员办公室Preheater预热器Bow 艏推力装置thrusterevaporator蒸发器booster 增压器FW HYDROPHOR Pp 淡水输送泵fairlead 导缆孔order number 序号cargo 货物execution 实行; 履行; 执行; 完成vibration stress 振动应力ambient 周围的deviation [de•vi•a•tion ] 背离inclination angle倾角dynamic [dy•nam•ic || daɪ'næmɪk] adj. 动力的; 动态的; 动力学的static [stat•ic || 'stætɪk]adj. 静的; 静力的; 静态的; 静止的appliance [ap•pli•ance || ə'plaɪəns]n. 器具, 用具; 应用, 使用; 设备, 装置; 救火车athwartship 横切,横向barometric pressure 大气压Viscosity 粘质, 粘性cSt 是centistokes的缩写，意思是厘斯asphaltenes 沥青质CCAI 碳芳香度指数class notation 船级代号mounting hole 安装孔；固定孔identification plate标志板installation lable 安装标签bracket 支架QMD青岛齐耀瓦锡兰菱重麟山船用柴油机有限公司wiring diagram布线图servo 伺服电动机; 伺服机构Pcs 数量的缩写。

船舶专业词汇自我补充篇W.B.T 压载水舱MDO 柴油C.O.P 货油泵F.W.G 制淡装置F.O 燃油CRIC. 循环CYL 气缸thruster推力器，助推器H.F.O重油(燃料油)C.F.W pump 循环淡水泵L.O 滑油N.C.O 喷油器HYD. 压力O.D.M SAMPLING PUMP 排油监控取样泵G/B S/B L.O PUMP 齿轮箱滑油备用泵TRANS 输送G/S 总用PURI. 净化器,分油机SERV. 日用Sulphur 硫ER 机舱fire damper 防火档板UV sterilizer紫外线消毒器tally office 理货员办公室Preheater预热器Bow 艏推力装置thrusterevaporator蒸发器booster 增压器FW HYDROPHOR Pp 淡水输送泵fairlead 导缆孔order number 序号cargo 货物execution 实行; 履行; 执行; 完成vibration stress 振动应力ambient 周围的deviation [de•vi•a•tion ] 背离inclination angle倾角dynamic [dy•nam•ic || daɪ'næmɪk] adj. 动力的; 动态的; 动力学的static [stat•ic || 'stætɪk]adj. 静的; 静力的; 静态的; 静止的appliance [ap•pli•ance || ə'plaɪəns]n. 器具, 用具; 应用, 使用; 设备, 装置; 救火车athwartship 横切,横向barometric pressure 大气压Viscosity 粘质, 粘性cSt 是centistokes的缩写，意思是厘斯asphaltenes 沥青质CCAI 碳芳香度指数class notation 船级代号mounting hole 安装孔；固定孔identification plate标志板installation lable 安装标签bracket 支架QMD青岛齐耀瓦锡兰菱重麟山船用柴油机有限公司wiring diagram布线图servo 伺服电动机; 伺服机构Pcs 数量的缩写。

【知识】船舶用15万字专业词典S类(三）船舶英语词典HarrisonxS1400 阶式艇底(滑航艇) stepped bottom1401 有杆锚stock anchor1402 止滑器slip stopper1403 炉stove1404 直列型引擎straight type engine1405 稻草床垫straw mattress1406 强力梁strength (or strong) beam1407 应力指标stress index1408 接缝模具seam jig1409 [海上]试航sea trial1410 次级损失secondary loss1411 扫描电子显微镜SEM (= scanning electron microscope)1412 半平衡舵semi-balanced rudder1413 显热sensible heat1414 感测装置sensing device1415 伺服机构servo mechanism1416 鹅颈销承(吊杆) shaffle1417 轴承shaft bearing1418 量轴规shaft gauge1419 轴发电系统shaft generator system (SGS)1420 剪[力中]心shear cent1421 剪滞shear lag1422 薄铁板,铁皮sheet iron1423 金属薄板,板金sheet metal1424 1)船壳板2)船壳3)壳4)弹壳shell1425 艉膨出部壳板shell bossing1426 遮蔽甲板船shelter deck vessel (or shelter decker)1427 渗锌sheradizing1428 船,舰ship1429 船东ship holder1430 船用记事簿ship's log book1431 船用钢材ship steel1432舵跟材shoe piece1433 艉包板shoe plate1434 边撑柱side shore1435 短路short circuit1436 短环链short link chain1437 肩舱shoulder tank1438 押环(汽旋机) shrouding ring1439 分路调整器shunt regulator1440 关断泵shut-off valve1441 船底复水器side condenser1442 侧漏斗型驳船side hopper barge1443 舷窗外盖side scuttle plug1444 舷[侧外]板列side strake1445 侧明轮船side wheel steamer (or wheeler)1446 单管设备single-hose rigs1447 单拐曲轴single throw crankshaft1448 下沈叶歪斜skewback1450 天窗skylight1451 滑闩slip bolt1452 细管锅炉small tube boiler1453 圆头铆钉snap (or round) head rivet1454 球窝接合,球窝关节socket and ball joint1455 套筒扳钳socket wrench1456 舵跟材sole (or shoe) piece1457 实体模型(CAD) solid model1458 整体活塞solid piston1459 声纳定位仪sound fixing and ranging (SOFAR)1460 测深[铅]锤sounding lead1461 绝缘距离spacing for insulation1462 双吊杆联合作业装置spar and boom gear1463 定容比热specific heat at constant volume1464 比较回转数specific speed1465 同步转速synchronous speed1466 溢流阀(柴油机燃料泵) spill valve1467 自然发火spontaneous ignition1468 喷法spray method1469 蜗旋弹簧spiralspring1470 弹簧安全阀spring safety valve1471 弹簧减震器spring shock absorber1472 弹簧钢spring steel1473 横帆船square rigged vessel1474 方螺纹squarethread1475 阶梯stair case1476 固定老虎钳standing vice1477 1)立管2)给水管stand pipe1478 分段线station line1479 安全牵条safety stay1480 立管柱(液面计) steady pipe1481 蒸汽煞steam brake1482 汽力绞盘steam capstan1483 蒸汽冷却系统steam coolingsystem1484 蒸汽抽射器steam injector1485 蒸汽操舵装置steam steering gear1486 钢条steel bar1487 统舱乘客steerage passenger1488 舵角指示器steeringindex1489 塔形活塞,阶段活塞step piston1490 增速齿轮step-up-gear1491 艉托架(布管船) stinger1492 1)库存2)锚杆3)杆4)钢板余缘stock1493 止栓stop plug1494 1)直尺2)直缘straight edge1495 应变比strain ratio1496 搭板接合,搭板接头strap joint1497 流线迹流streamline wake1498 应力stress1499 次应力secondarystress1500 应力松弛stress relaxation1501 结构模型structural model1502 水中信号submarine signal1503 潜水型submerged type1504 潜水泵submersible (or submerged ) pump1505 吸引软管suction hose1506 超高压锅炉super high pressure boiler1507 迭加原理superposition principle1508 船艛建筑,上层建筑superstructure1509 补助给水supplementary feed1510 补给船supply ship1511 表面模型(CAD) surfacemodel1512 表面污染侦察器(核能) surface monitor1513 表面波surface wave1514 完工检验survey on completion1515 悬杆suspension rod (or drag link)1516 短路开关short circuiting switch1517 转环钩swivelhook1518 对称symmetry1519 平板surface table1520 分离器,净油机(欧洲) seperator1521 焊接顺序sequence of welding1522 1)系2)串联3)级数series1523 伺服驱动控制servo actuated control1524 1)接环2)锚链一节(90呎或25公尺) shackle1525 轴道shaft alley1526 浅吃水船shallow draught vessel1527 侧面线图sheer plan1528 铅皮sheet lead1529 姊妹船,同型船sister ship1530 测量船surveying ship1531 船舶装配工shipfitter1532 1)装载2)船货shipment1533 船舶入级shipping register1534 船台shipway1535 短路电流short circuit current1536 短底肋材(木船) short-floor frame1537 收缩shrinkage1538 舷窗内盖side scuttle blind1539 侧深横肋sidetransverse1540 信号枪signal pistol (or gun)1541 门坎sill1542 单式引擎simple engine1543 嚣音螺桨singing propeller1544 单板舵,平板舵single plate rudder1545 单油头single probe1546 单级减速齿轮single reduction gear1547 单侧板式叶轮single shrouded impeller1548 有缝管用板条skelp1549 草图板sketch plate1550 掠曲螺桨,歪斜螺桨skewed propeller1551 第三层帆桅skysail mast1552 滑阀箱slide valve chest (or casing, orbox)1553 单桅单帆式滑动顶桅sliding gunter cat1554 水门sluice door1555 左舷艏锚small bower1556 金属被覆电弧焊SMAW (= shield metal arc welding)1557 烟管式火警装置smoke tube type fire alarm system1558 扣环snap ring1559 按捺开关snap switch1560 切角(型钢) snip1561 实体凸轮solid cam1562 整体螺桨solid propeller1563 溶液热处理solution heat treatment (SHT)1564 测深管sounding tube1565 主柱间横拉索spanner stay1566 备品spares1567 火花防止器spark arrester1568 特种空间special category space1569 规范,规格,说明书specification1570 速率特性speed characteristic1571 速度控制器speed controlassembly1572 舷窗插承spigot of side scuttle1573 滑阀杆slide valve spindle (or rod)1574 心轴油spindle oil1575 蜗线斜齿轮spiral bevel gear1576 酒精水平仪spiritlevel1577 酒库spirit room1578 内部腰板(木船) spirketting plate1579 防弹幕splinter screen1580 防溅spray proof1581 弹簧调速器spring governor1582 云杉spruce1583 1)麻丝迫紧2)绵纱迫紧spun yarnpacking1584 烟囱盖板stack cover1585 梯stair1586 标准化standardization1587 标准电压系统standard voltage system1588 标准波型standard wave1589 起动气瓶starting air receiver1590 物态点state point1591 过饱和蒸汽supersaturated steam1592 集汽器steamcollector1593 汽艇steam launch1594 [蒸]汽[流]量计steam meter1595 汽门steam port1596 汽压计steam pressure gauge1597 滤汽器steam strainer1598 汽温控制steam temperature control (STC)1599 钢性铸铁semi-steel1600 特种钢special steel1601 不钢stainless steel1602 钢质舱口盖steel hatch cover1603 大钢丝索steel hawser1604 1)统舱2)舵效steerage1605 操舵钢索steering wire1606 艏柱stem post1607 艉平舵stern fin1608 艉轴套压盖stern tube packing gland1609 加强材,防挠材stiffener1610 灰色漆stone colorpaint1611 阻水结构(铆接船),阻水梢(木船),阻水孔(水柜) stop water1612 储存室storage (or store) space (or store room)1613 耐拉绝缘体strain insulator1614 层式建造法stratified erection system1615 强度strength1616 强度试验strength test1617 应力比stress ratio1618 眼孔板strum (or rose, or strainer) plate1619 小包商subcontractor1620 夏期油舱summer tank1621 夏季油舱管summer tank pipe1622 低艏艛甲板sunken forecastle deck1623 超[级]光[制] superfinishing1624 补助阀supplementary valve1625 进排气通风supply-exhaust ventilation1626 面式冷凝器surface condenser1627 水面速[率] surface speed1628 验船师surveyor1629 管防振器sway brace1630 旋回叶片swirl vane1631 减轴运转试验shaft cut off test1632 轴发电机马达shaft generator motor (SGM)1633 轴接地装置shaft grounding (or earthing) device1634 轴线shaft line1635 轴套筒shaft sleeve1636 艉轴支架shaft strut1637 轴道shaft tunnel1638 浅水效应shallow water effect1639 遮蔽甲板shelter deck1640 舱口活动梁shifting (or hatch) beam1641 帆船sailingship1642 汽船,轮船steam ship (or steamer)1643 工场shop1644 工场布置shop layout1645 横止滑木(下水台) spread shore1646 喷[射钢]珠除珠[粒喷]击shotblast1647 收缩裕度shrinkage allowance1648 桅牵索(横向) shroud1649 1)分流,分路2)分流器shunt1650 侧向弯曲side bend1651 银焊silver soldering1652 相似模型船similar model1653 辛姆拉[客船]规则Simla rule1654 单涨式机simple expansion engine1655 简支格架simplesupported grillage1656 单脚锚泊(钻油台) single anchor leg mooring1657 单臂连杆single bar link1658 歪斜,掠曲skew1659 表面阻力skin resistance1660 鲔钓渔船skipjack fishing vessel (or tuna clipper)1661 壁脚升高度skirting rise1662 除[焊]渣锤slag hammer1663 低转速(港内),低速[率] slow speed1664 烟囱smoke stack1665 烟管锅炉smoke tube boiler1666 窒火装置smothering arrangement1667 开口滑车snatch block1668 交谊室social hall1669 声纳定位仪SOFAR (= sound fixing and ranging)1670 软铁soft iron1671 焊酸(软焊用) soldering acid1672 固体燃料solid fuel1673 整体舵针solidpintle1674 防音材料soundproof material1675 涌点,源流(流体力学) source1676 轻甲板船spar deck vessel1677 备品spare parts (or spares)1678 火花点火器spark igniter1679 比阻力specific resistance1680 比推力specific thrust1681 1)样品2)试样,试件specimen1682 航海船速,营运船速sustained speed1683 调速变阻器speed adjusting rheostat1684 快艇speed boat1685 接近速率speed of approach1686 速率试酒精罗经spirit compass1688 柱锚(挖泥船) spud1689 棒锚稳定型钻油船spud-stabilized type drilling rig1690 级阀stage valve1691 交错管配置staggered tube layout1692标准舷弧standard sheer1693 竖凸缘standingflange1694 环套角型材stapling (or angle collar , or staple angle)1695 起动器starter1696 起动补偿器starting compensator1697 起动转矩starting torque1698 特别房舱stateroom1699 静落差static head1701 牵索,支杆,拉索stay1702 稳定索steadying lines1703 蒸汽锅炉steam boiler1704 汽缸steam cylinder1705 蒸汽再热器steam reheater1706 汽密接合steam tight joint1707 钢料储存场steel bay (or yard)1708 钢材集散场steelyard1709 艏踵部stem foot1710 附梯舱口柱step (or notch, or cleat) stanchion1711 艉膨出部stern boss (or bossing)1712 艉槽轮(布缆船) stern sheave1713 艉侧推器stern thruster1714 艉轴管轴封stern tube sealing1715 艉波stern wave1716 艉外明轮船stern wheel steamer (or stern wheeler)1717 装载检查stowage survey1718 矫直straightening1719 正极性straight polarity1720 强度计算strength calculation1721 加强,补强strengthening1722 应力曲线stress curve1723 残油阀stripping valve1724 贵重品库strong room1725 结构柱型钻油structural column type1726 聚苯乙烯发泡塑料,保丽龙styrofoam1727 舱区划分,舱区subdivision1728 深水泵,沉入式泵submergeol pump1729 可潜式submersible type1730 吸入滤器suction filter1731 苏彝士运河探照灯Suez Canal searchlight1732 超音波回声测深仪supersonic echo sounder1733 表面毡(FRP) surface mat1734 同步升降船台synchrolift1735 频率合成器synthesizer1736 壳管式热交换器shell and tube heat exchanger1737 被覆电弧焊shielded arc welding1738 金属被覆电弧焊shield metal arc welding (SMAW)1739 1)移动板(壁板) 2)防动板shifting board1740 船上自动化系统shipboard automation system1741 造船shipbuilding1742 造船厂shipyard1743 板金工场sheet metal shop1744 场内试验shop test1745 短艏艛short forecastle1746 艏系缆管shoulder pipe1747 热套焊接曲轴shrunk welded crank shaft1748 分绕发电机shunt wound generator1749 舷窗side light (or porthole)1750 舷板,侧板side plate1751 舷侧污水道side water course1752 显给润滑器sight feed lubricator1753 单材肋骨single frame1754 单点系泊系统single point mooring system (SPM)1755 浮沉式软管sinking and floating hose1756 摩擦马力skin horsepower1757 碎煤,屑煤slack (or dust) coal1758 旋臂吊车slewing jibcrane1759 滑动平台slide platform1760 滑[动接]触sliding contact1761 滑动接合sliding joint1762 滑台sliding ways1763 滑流角度slip angle1764 波面斜率slope of wave surface1765 出渣孔sludge hole1766 烟色图smoke chart1767 测烟装置smoke observation device1768 软水soft water1769 声压soundpressure1770 后桅纵帆桅spanker mast1771 备用锚spare anchor1772 频谱分析spectral (or spectrum) analysis1773 航海船速,营运船速sea (or service, or sustained) speed1774 速率信号灯speed lantern1775 对地速度speed over the ground1776 对水速度speed through the water1777 插承接合,管口接合spigot (or faucet) joint1778 防溅(海浪) splash proof1779 有辐轮spoke wheel1780 排气套管spool piece1781 匙形桨spoon oar1782 纱织丝束(FRP) spun roving1783 稳度stability1784 级压力stage pressure1785 标准耐火试验standard fire test1786 标准化试trial1787 标准型standard type1788 固定索standing line1789 固定索standing wire1790 右舷灯starboard light1791 起动空气starting air1792 星曲折接法star zigzag connection1793 [船长]等分线station (or ordinate)1794 支索帆stay sail1795 稳态回旋steady turning1796 蒸汽喷吹steam blast1797 汽船,轮船steam ship (or steamer)1798 汽动绞机steam winch1799 型钢section steel1800 钢厂steel works1801 产生舵效之最低航速steerage way1802 舵机引擎steering engine1803蒸汽操舵装置steam steering gear1804 大王销steering (or king) pin1805 艉轴管衬套stern bush (or stern tube bearing, or stern tube bushing)1806 艉缘饰stern moulding1807 1)锅炉舱2)生火间stoke hold (or fire room)1808 风暴扶手托架storm rail bracket1809 储放卷盘stowage reel1810 直线型船straight lined vessel1811 应变计strain gage (or meter)1812 抗震强度shock strength1813 节片理论strip theory1814 结构校准structural alignment1815 结构用芯材structural core1816 结构试验structure test1817 日字链stud chain1818 栓环链,日字链stud link chain cable (or stud chain)1819 舱区划分载重线subdivision loadline1820 海底石油生产系统subsea production system (SPS)1821 海水吸入口sea suction1822 吸引升力suction lift1823 套房suit room (or suite)1824 硫脆裂sulphur crack1825 低艉艛sunken poop1826 日光屏sun screen1827 增压super-charge1828 超导同极直流电机super conducting homopolar DC machine1829 表面效应船surface effect ship (SES)1830 平板surface table1831 表面毡surfacing mat (SM)1832 检验survey1833 检测计(核能) survey meter1834 航海船速,营运船速sustained (or sea, orservice) speed1835 分段开关section switch1836 按捺开关snap switch1837 开关装置switch gear1838 抗振强度shock strength1839 萧氏反跳硬度计Shorescleroscope1840 舷边装甲side armour1841 侧肋骨side frame1842 侧甲板室side house1843 船侧外板列side plating1844 边撑柱side shore1845 方向标(磁罗经) sight vane (or azimath sight)1846 [舵]轴兼[舵]柱型舵simplex rudder1847 单线系统single wire system1848 骨架skeleton1849 空架肋骨skeleton (or open) floor1850 草图sketch drawing1851 歪斜齿轮skew bevel gear1852 软木板slab cork1853 波击应力slamming stresses1854 槽缝slit1855 槽slot1856 槽焊slot weld1857 烟管smoke tube1858 1)插座2)承座3)灯座socket1859 软焊soft soldering1860 实心solid core1861 溶剂solvent1862 测深[锤]索sounding line1863 原始程序(电算) source program1864 后纵帆桁(帆船) spanker boom1865 飞火花试验sparkover test1866 浮圆柱型钻油船spar type drilling ring1867 比湿度specific humidity1868 速率控制speed control1869 1)大钉2)道钉spike1870 桅箍spinder band1871 编结splice1872 分离式暖气split heating1873 单点系泊系统SPM (= single point mooring system)1874 聚光灯spot light1875 横止滑木(下水台)spread shore1876 弹簧缓冲器spring buffer1877 斜杠帆spritsail1878 正齿轮spur wheel1879 摇滚稳定stabilization of roll1880 级图解效率stage diagram efficiency1881 不钢stainless (or rustless) steel1882 标准压力standard pressure1883 备便,备用stand by1884 静索standing rigging1885 起动伺服马达startingservo-motor1886 起动阀starting valve1887 螺旋牵条screwed stay1888 支索接头stay connection1889 蒸气温度控制STC (= steam temperature control)1890 稳流steady flow1891 固定索steady line1892 过热蒸汽superheated steam1893 汽柜steam chest1894 产汽率steam generating rate1895 蒸汽产生器steam generator (SG)1896 蒸汽负荷steam load1897 蒸汽散热器steam radiator1898 钢[装]甲steel armour1899 钢铸件steel casting1900 驾驶罗经steering compass1901 方形艏柱square stem1902 降[压]变压器step-downtransformer1903 阶式艇壳(滑航艇) stepped hull1904 艉段结构stern construction1905 艉轴套条材stern tube bearing strips1906 服务生steward1907 加强侧stiffening side1908 停止阀stop valve1909 1)贮藏室,仓库2)储存(电算) storage1910 贮藏柜storage tank1911 平营销straight (or parallel) pin1912 舷侧厚板列sheerstrake1913 结构强度structural strength1914 强度吃水strength draft (or draught)1915 应力疲劳stressfatigue1916 应力增强系数stress intensity factor1917 应力变化范围stress range1918 拉伸试验stretchingtest1919 次空泡螺桨subcavitating propeller1920 潜驳型钻油船submerged barge type drilling rig1921 吸入箱suction box1922 苏彝士运河吨位证书Suez Canal tonnage certificate1923 超空蚀螺桨supercavitating propeller1924 增压鼓风机supercharging blower1925 供给管,给水管supply pipe1926 撑柱(钻油船) support column1927 特别检验special survey1928 后续检验subsequent survey1929 型铁砧,花砧swage block1930 制水板swash (or wash) plate1931 同调,同步synchronization1932 同步纵摇synchronous pitching1933 合成燃料synthetic fuel (or synfuel)1934 蒸汽表steam table1935 舷侧舱口side port1936 舷[侧圆]窗side scuttle1937 侧加强肋side stringer1938 音响信号sound signal1939 银合金硬焊silver-alloy brazing1940 银焊料silver solder1941 单缸机single cylinder engine1942 单层甲板船single-deck vessel1943 单头锅炉single-ended boiler1944 单胀式机single expansion engine1945 单流single flow1946 单线螺旋齿轮single helical gear1947 单脚螺桨架single-leg propeller strut1948 单行铆接single riveted joint1949 单面剪single shear1950 单U形[焊]槽single-U groove1951 深水泵,沉入式泵sinking (or submerged) pump1952 舷门装卸机siporter1953 副内龙骨sister keelson1954 渣绵slag wool1955 [吊杆]回旋绞车slewing winch1956 滑阀箱slide valve box1957 滑阀箱slide valve casing (or chest, or box)1958 滑阀杆slide valve spindle (or rod)1959 逆流slip back1960 滑钩slip hook1961 滑流比slip ratio1962 1)开槽机2)裁片机slitting machine1963 防烟面具smoke mask1964 软迫紧soft packing1965 软焊料solder1966 烙铁头soldering bit1967 整体铸件solid casting1968 防音门sound proof door1969 隔片,间隔物spacer1970 玻璃纤维span glass (or glass fiber)1971 跨距点span point1972 备用机器spare machine1973 点火分配器spark distributor1974 火花[间]隙spark gap1975 慢干性清漆spar varnish1976 比转矩specific torque1977 主机降额最大连续出力specified MCR1978 变速装置speed change gear1979 铜锌硬焊料spelter solder1980 防溅板splash board1981 木条曲线spline curve1982 分散性处理sporadic process1983 弹簧床垫spring mattress1984 铲形罐座spud can base1985 [船长]等分线square (or vertical)station1986 艉坐squatting1987 稳定柱(钻油船) stability column1988 稳定鳍stabilizer fin1989 堆积负荷(货柜) stack load1990 有色玻璃stained glass1991 移动板柱,防shifting board1992 星角接法star-delta connection1993 起动台starting platform1994 静压力static pressure1995 稳态潜变steady-state creep1996 汽力驱动steamdrive1997 贮汽器steam reservoir1998 蒸汽试验steam test1999 蒸汽涡轮机steam turbine2000 薄钢板,钢皮,钢片sheet steel2001 踏板step2002 方形艉squarestern2003 艉柱stern post2004 劲度法stiffness method2005 风暴扶手storm rail2006 前后平行木甲板straight deck2007 应变集中因子strain concentration factor2008 1)流线2)中锚索stream line2009 拉张应力stretching stress2010 残油泵,收舱泵stripping pump2011 结构详化基准(电算) structural detailing criteria2012 眼板箱,过滤箱strum (or rose) box2013 螺桩,无头螺栓stud bolt2014 柱焊,嵌柱焊接stud welding2015 潜体submerged body2016 苏彝士运河舵Suez Canalrudder2017 杂物室sundry space2018 过热蒸汽superheated steam2019 补充[给水]阀supplementary (or extra) feed (or make-up) valve2020 表面缺陷surface defect2021 表面摩擦surface friction2022 表面检查surface inspection2023 面片surface patch2024 间隔检验survey at interval2025 制水舱壁swash bulkhead2026 转环swivel2027 合成树脂synthetic resin2028 系统程序system program2029 有义波周期significant wave period2030 淤泥silt2031 单嘴喷雾器simplex nozzle atomizer2032 单脚书桌single pedestal desk2033 单极双投开关single-pole double-throw switch2034 单索绞机single purchase winch2035 单级压缩机single stage compressor2036 1)水槽2)缩流3)汇流(流体力学)sink2037 天窗格栅skylight grating2038 第三层帆skysail2039 假龙骨slab (or false) keel2040 大锤sledge hammer2041 滑动接合slide joint2042 滑动式凸轮系统sliding cam shaft system2043 钻管夹持器(钻油船)slips2044 填料焊接slugging2045 泥浆slurry2046 泄气阀snifting valve2047 软木soft wood2048 秽水管弯头soil pipe elbow2049 软焊soft soldering2050 压接型接头solderless terminal2051 整体曲柄solid crank2052 拉制管solid drawn tube2053 无[空]气喷射solid (or airless) injection2054 测音器sound detector2055 扳手spanner2056 间距保护条spar ceiling (or sparring)2057 焊溅物spatter2058 焊溅率spattering percentage2059 特殊贸易客船special trade passenger ship2060 定压比热specific heat at constant pressure2061 眼镜型轴托架spectacle type shaft bracket2062 1)变速圆锥2)塔轮3)船速指标speed cone2063 增速器speed increaser2064 防弹舱壁splinter bulkhead2065 轮辐spoke2066 挡浪板spray strake2067 挡浪条spray strip2068 弹簧能量spring capacity2069 船舷突出斜梁spur beam2070 挡浪板spurn water2071 稳度手册stability booklet2072 可变翼面稳定法stabilization by variable surface2073 迭模(铸造) stack mold2074 级内[部]效率stage internal efficiency2075 交错排列stagger (or zigzag) arrangement2076 附梯舱口柱step stanchion2077 1)台,架2)钻管组段(钻油船) stand2078 1)标准船况2)标准状况standard condition2079 固定台(下水) standing (or fixed, or ground) way2080 肘钉staple (or dog)2081 起动空气阀starting air valve2082 起动机starting engine2083 起动涡流starting vortex2084 静稳度曲线statical stabilitycurve2085 静力试验static test2086 二次蓄电池stationary accumulator battery2087 固定引擎stationary engine2088 分段固定器station jig2089 [法定]哩(5280呎) statute mile2090 稳态steady state2091 窃板stealer plate2092 蒸汽退火steam annealing2093 汽力推动船steam driven vessel2094 巡航半径steaming range (orcruising radius)2095 蒸汽喷嘴steam nozzle2096 蒸汽灶steam oven2097 容汽器steam receiver2098 蒸汽涡轮发电机steam turbogenerator2099 钢steel感谢阅读，这里是龙de船人获取更多资讯，请关注后输入关键字搜索投稿、建议、沟通：weixin@。

1 干练船员 AB (= able-seaman)2 美国验船协会 AB (or ABS, = American Bureau of Shipping)3 向后,逆帆,逆风 aback4 在后 abaft5 弃船 abandon ship6 自动锅炉控制 ABC (= automatic boiler control)7 舷向,正横方向 abeam8 不正常电压 abnormal voltage9 在船上 aboard10 A形架 "A" bracket11 摩耗,摩损 abrasion12 磨耗试验 abrasion test13 齐驱 abreast14 绝对误差 absolute error15 绝对电位 absolute potential16 绝对压力 absolute pressure17 绝对横摇 absolute rolling18 绝对温度 absolute temperature19 绝对速度 absolute velocity20 绝对零度 absolute zero21 吸收剂,吸收器 absorber22 吸收电路 absorbing circuit23 吸收电流 absorption current24 吸收率 absorption factor25 吸收式冷冻机 absorption machine26 吸收式冷冻机 absorption refrigeration machine27 对接板 abutting plate28 交流 A.C. (= alternating current)29 交流电[弧]焊 A.C. arc welding30 自动燃烧控制 A.C.C. (= automatic combustion control)31 加速通风 accelerated draught32 加速装置 accelerating device33 1)加速器 2)促进剂,助触媒 accelerator (or promotor)34 加速计 accelerometer35 接收检查 acceptace inspection36 出入口 access37 出入门 access door38 出入孔 access hole39 可达性 accessibility40 交通用梯子 access ladder41 交通用人孔 access manhole42 接近设备 access mean43 交通用开口 access opening44 附件,属具,附属品 accessory45 出入用干道 access trunk46 居住设备 accommodation47 住舱甲板 accommodation deck48 舷梯 accommodation ladder49 居住设备布置图 accommodation plan (or arrangement)50 住舱 accommodation quarter (or space)51 1)储蓄 2)储压 3)聚集 accumulation52 空气聚集 air accumulation53 储压试验 accumulation test54 1)储蓄器 2)蓄压器 3)蓄电池 accumulator55 精度,准确度 accuracy56 精度管制 accuracy control (A.C.)57 乙炔产生器 acetylene gas generator (or producer)58 乙炔焊接,乙炔气焊 acetylene welding59 酸液池 acid bath60 酸脆性 acid brittleness61 酸度 acidity62 耐酸,抗酸 acid proof63 耐酸漆 acid resisting paint64 酸值 acid value65 交流马达 AC motor66 测听器 acoumeter (or acousimeter, acoutemeter)67 音波放射 acoustic emission (AE)68 音响渔法 acoustic fishing69 声频 acoustic frequency70 音响遥控 acoustic remote control71 音响送受波器音压转换器 acoustic transducer72 音响询答机 acoustic transponder73 音速 acoustic (or sound) velocity74 声波,音波 acoustic wave75 丙烯酸树脂涂料 acrylic resin paint76 作用面 acting face77 作用面,压力面,推进面(螺桨) acting (or driving) surface (or face)78 主动舵 active rudder79 主动式声纳 active sonar80 天灾 act of god81 实际效率 actual efficiency82 实际节距,实际螺距 actual pitch83 实际喉深(焊接) actual throat84 实际推力 actual thrust85 作动试验 actuation test86 致动器 actuator87 气垫船 ACV (= air cushion vehicle)88 气垫驳运台(钻油设备) A.C.V. (= air cushion vehicle) platform89 自动设计 AD (= automated design)90 亚当逊接头(锅炉) Adamson's joint91 亚当逊环(锅炉) Adamson's ring92 转接器,接合器,接头 adapter (or adaptor)93 适应控制 adaptive control94 附加质量 added mass95 附加惯性矩 added moment of inertia96 [增]加重[量]计算法 added weight method97 齿冠,齿顶,节在线齿 addendum98 齿冠圆,齿顶圆 addendum circle99 附加深纵桁 additional girder100 附加强度,加强 additional strength101 加强结构 additional strengthening102 额外检验 additional survey103 加力涡轮机 additional turbine104 附加大肋骨 additional web105 黏着力 adhesion106 黏着剂 adhesive (or adhesive paste)107 绝热变化 adiabatic change108 绝热压缩;定热压缩 adiabatic compression109 绝热效率 adiabatic efficiency110 绝热引擎 adiabatic engine111 绝热膨胀;定热膨胀 adiabatic expansion112 可调[整]轴承 adjustable bearing113 可调[变]电容器 adjustable condenser (or variable condenser) 114 可调接触,可调触点 adjustable contact115 可调偏心轮 adjustable eccentric116 [可]调[]距螺桨 adjustable pitch propeller117 变阻器 adjustable resistance118 可调轴承 adjustable shaft bearing119 可调推力[轴]承 adjustable thrust block120 活动扳钳 adjustable wrench121 调整[用]轴承 adjusting block122 调整螺栓 adjusting bolt123 调整装置 adjusting device124 调整装置 adjusting gear (or device)125 调整螺[丝]钉 adjusting screw126 调准垫片 adjusting shim127 调整弹簧 adjusting spring128 调整柜 adjusting tank129 可调推力[轴]承 adjusting thrust bearing130 调整阀 adjusting valve131 调整;校准;校正 adjustment132 主管机关 administration133 将官房舱 admiral cabin134 将官旗 admiral flag135 将官灯 admiral lamp136 将官厅 admiral saloon137 海军锚 admiralty anchor138 海军黄铜 admiralty brass139 海军常数 admiralty coefficient (or constant)140 海军系数 Admiralty constant (or coefficient)141 海军炮铜 admiralty gun-metal142 进气,进汽 admission143 进气消音器 admission air silencer144 进入管系 admission line145 进气口,进汽口 admission port146 进气阀,进汽阀 admission valve147 混合物;添加剂(水泥船) admixtures148 飘流 adrift149 大气压潜水服 ADS (= atmospheric diving suits)150 前进距离(回旋圈) advance151 前进角 advance angle152 前进常数 advance coefficient (or constant)153 前进常数 advance constant154 提前点火 advanced ignition155 先期订料 advanced material ordering156 前进率 advance ratio157 前进速[率](螺桨) advance speed158 提前起动阀 advance starting valve159 前置定时 advance timing160 手斧,扁斧 adze161 音泄 AE (= acoustic emission)162 舵面充气,舵面空气侵入 aeration of rudder163 天线 aerial (or antenna)164 架空输送机 aerial conveyer165 天线电流 aerial current166 架空线;天线 aerial line167 天线[桅]杆 aerial mast168 航空发动机 aerial motor169 空气推进器,空气螺桨 aerial propeller170 空气[螺桨]推进船 aerial propeller vessel171 高处工作台 aerial work platform172 空气动力学 aerodynamics173 气翼 aerofoil174 翼形断面 aerofoil section175 水上飞机 aerohydro plane176 航空母舰 aeroplane carrier177 空气螺桨 aero-propeller (or aerial propeller) 178 空气螺桨船 aero-propeller vessel179 航空[转用型气]涡轮机 aero-turbine180 变质区域 affected zone181 A形构架 "A" frame182 在后 aft. (or after)183 艉部 after-body184 后燃 after-burning185 后冷凝器,后复水器 after-condenser186 后冷却器 after cooler187 后硬化 after cure188 艉力材 after-deadwood189 艉吃水 after draught190 艉机舱船 after engine ship (or engine aft) 191 延迟发生(电焊) after-generation192 后[部]货舱 after (or aft) hold193 延迟点火 after ignition194 帆后缘 after leech195 后桅 after-mast196 最后部轴承 aftermost bearing197 艉尖舱 after (or aft) peak tank198 1)艉超出部 2)后斜 afterrake199 后桅帆船 after schooner200 艉索 afterspring201 艉肋材 after timbers202 后顶桅 after-topmast203 后平衡柜(潜艇) after (or aft) trimming tank 204 后货舱 aft (or after) hold205 后置喷射推进器 aft jet thruster206 后缆 aft line207 艉[尖]舱 aft-peak208 艉尖舱壁 aft (or after) peak bulkhead209 艉[尖]舱 aft-peak tank210 后垂标 aft-perpendicular (A.P.)211 艉托架(下水) aft-poppet212 后桅帆船 aft schooner213 后舷弧高 aft-sheer214 后平衡柜(潜艇) aft trimming tank215 自动回归 AG (= auto regressive)216 顶风;逆风 against wind217 时效硬化 age hardening218 船龄 age of vessel219 石子,碎石(水泥船) aggregate220 老化 aging (or ageing)221 老化 aging (or ageing) effect222 搁浅 aground223 向前,前进,正砗 ahead224 正砗凸轮 ahead cam225 正砗平衡装置(汽旋机) ahead dummy226 正砗排气凸轮 ahead exhaust cam227 艏向发射 ahead firing228 正砗点火凸轮 ahead ignition cam229 正砗喷油凸轮 ahead injection cam230 正 动力 ahead power231 迎浪 ahead sea232 正 级(涡轮机) ahead stage233 正 涡轮机 ahead turbine234 人工智能 AI (= artificial intelligence)235 空气 air236 空气聚集 air accumulation237 空气储蓄器 air accumulator238 空气乙炔焊 air acetylene (or gas) welding 239 通气注入两用管 air and filling pipe240 通气及采光空间 air and light space241 通气测深两用管 air and sounding pipe242 鼓风,射气,气爆 air blast243 鼓风雾化器 air blast atomizer244 鼓风机 air blower245 蓄气瓶 air bottle246 气煞 air (or pneumatic) brake247 气断开关 air break switch (ABS)248 气夹层 air casing249 空气室 air chamber250 气路,气道 air channel251 充气试验 air charging test252 空气断路器 air circuit breaker (ACB)253 空气循环系统 air circulation system254 空气清洁器 air cleaner255 气力离合器 air clutch256 气旋塞 air cock257 空[气]压[缩]机 air compressor258 空[气]调[节]器 air conditioner259 空气导管 air conduit260 空气锥(燃油器) air cone261 空气储蓄器 air container262 空气含量 air content263 空气冷却串行[翼]片 air-cooled cascade blade 264 气冷[式]缸 air cooled cylinder265 气冷引擎 air cooled engine266 空气冷却器 air cooler267 气冷 air cooling268 气冷引擎 air cooling engine269 气冷装置 air cooling installation270 [空]气冷[却]机 air cooling machine271 气冷系统 air cooling system272 空心螺[线]管 air-core solenoid273 空气道 air course (or passage)274 航空母舰 aircraft carrier275 飞机修理舰 aircraft repair ship276 飞机勤务舰 aircraft tender277 空气硬化性树脂 air cure (or wax, or paraffin) type resin 278 气垫 air cushion279 气垫压力 air cushion pressure280 气垫运输艇 air cushion transporter281 气垫船 air cushion vehicle (ACV)282 气缸;风缸 air cylinder283 空气阻板,空气挡板 air damper284 水在线船高 air draft285 空气干燥器 air dryer286 空气干燥机 air drying plant287 通风管,导气管 air duct288 空气抽射器 air ejector289 蓄气剂(水泥船) air entrainment agent290 逸气 air escape291 逸气阀,泄气阀 air escape valve292 抽气器 air extractor293 空气滤器 air filter294 储氧瓶 air flask295 空气泡沫喷嘴 air foam zoller296 空气燃料比 air fuel ratio297 气道 air funnel298 1)空隙 2)[空]气[间]隙 air gap299 气压表,空气量计 air gauge300 气动磨轮 air grinder301 [空]气锤 air hammer302 风硬钢 air hardening steel303 空气舱口 air hatch304 空气加热器 air heater305 气暖装置 air heating installation306 气孔 air hole307 气笛 air horn308 空气马力 air horsepower309 空气导进阀 air induction valve310 空气喷射 air injection311 空气喷油柴油机 air injection diesel engine312 空气喷油引擎 air injection engine313 空气喷油压力 air injection pressure314 空气喷油式 air injection type315 空气喷射阀 air injection valve316 进气口 air inlet317 进气口 air inlet port318 进气口消声器 air inlet silencer319 进气阀 air inlet valve320 进气消声器 air intake silencer321 中间空气冷却器 air inter cooler322 气套 air jacket323 无[空]气喷射 airless (or solid) injection324 无气喷油引擎 airless (or solid) injection engine 325 无气式喷枪 airless spray gun326 1)止气通路 2)气闸,气锁 air lock (or locker)327 乳形通风口 air louvre328 气动马达 air motor329 气动马达阀 air motor valve330 空气出口角 air outlet angle331 通气道 air passage332 空气管 air pipe333 空气管头 air pipe head334 飞机运输舰 airplane transport335 气塞 air plug336 气袋 air pocket337 舷窗,通气口 air port (or scuttle)338 空气预热器 air preheater339 [空]气压[力]表 air pressure gauge340 空气泵 air pump341 空气泵臂 air pump lever342 驱气 air purge343 驱气式液面计 air purge type level gauge344 空气淬火 air quenching345 耗气率 air rate346 集气器 air receiver347 整风器,调风器 air register348 空气泄压阀 air relief valve349 空气瓶,蓄气器 air reservoir350 空气阻力 air resistance351 气动砂轮 air sander352 [招]风斗 air scoop353 空气分离器 air separator354 飞船 airship355 空气消音器 air silencer356 1)气隙 2)空气空间 air space357 空气起动凸轮 air starting cam358 空气起动阀 air starting valve359 贮气柜 air storage tank360 空气吸入 air suction361 吸气管 air suction pipe362 吸气口 air suction port363 吸气阀 air suction valve364 空气箱(救生艇) air tank365 充气试验 air test366 空气温度计 air thermometer367 气密 air tight (or airtight)368 气密舱壁 air tight bulkhead369 气密接合 air tight joint370 空气密性 air tightness371 气密试验 airtightness test372 气密环 air tight ring373 气密工作 air tight work374 气阱 air trap375 通气干道,主风道 air trunk376 风洞 air (or wind) tunnel377 [空]气阀 air valve378 通气孔,通气口 air vent379 贮气器 air vessel380 风量调节器 air volume regulator381 空气清洗器 air washer382 气笛 air whistle383 艾氏波 Airy wave384 警铃,警钟 alarm bell385 警报侦检 alarm monitoring386 警报信号 alarm signal387 警报温度计 alarm thermometer388 警报阀 alarm valve389 自动负荷控制 ALC (= automatic load control)390 铝护面层 alclad391 酒精引擎 alcohol engine392 酒精涂料 alcohol paint393 酒精温度计 alcohol thermometer394 算则(电算) algorithm395 校准 alignment396 碱性液 alkalies397 碱度 alkalinity398 醇酸树脂涂料 alkyd resin paint399 通道 alley way400 全齿轮系统 all gear system401 大舱口船 all-hatch ship402 鳄口形冲床 alligator punching machine403 鳄口形剪 alligator shear404 鳄口形剪机 alligator shearing machine405 全动舵 allmovable rudder406 振动容许界限 allowable limit of vibration407 最小限界角 allowable minimum angle408 许用压力,容许压力 allowable pressure409 容许强度 allowable strength410 容许应力 allowable stress411 容许值 allowable value412 1)裕度,容许[公]差 2)配赋量 allowance413 裕度试验 allowance test414 合金元素 alloying element415 合金钢 alloy steel416 全姿势焊接 all position welding417 全周灯 all-round light418 全周逆转装置 all round reversing gear419 总大小 all size420 可变调速器 all (or variable, or adjustable) speed governer 421 全波接收机 all-wave receiver422 熔着金属试片 all weld metal test specimen423 [天文]历 almanac424 沿岸 along shore425 交流发电机 alternate current generator (or alternator)426 交互堆积法(焊接) alternate deposition427 交变负荷 alternate (or alternating ) load428 交变应力 alternate (or alternating ) stress429 交流电 alternating current ( A.C.)430 交流发电机 alternating current generator431 交流电动机 alternating current motor432 交流装载法 alternating loading433 交变应力 alternating stress434 加改装规范 alternation specification435 交流发电机 alternator436 高度计 altimeter437 高度 altitude438 高度计 altitude gauge439 铝青铜 aluminium bronze440 铝合金 aluminum alloy441 铝阳极 aluminum anode442 铝青铜 aluminum bronze443 铝护面钢板 aluminum clad steel444 铝箔 aluminum foil445 铝漆 aluminum paint446 铝喷敷 aluminum spray coating447 周围压力 ambient pressure448 周围温度 ambient temperature449 周围环境下试验 ambient test450 修正图 amendment plan451 美国验船协会 American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)452 美国标准线规 American standard gauge453 美国线规 American wire gauge454 舯 amidship455 电流表,安培计 ammeter456 氨吸收式冷冻机 ammonia absorption refrigerating machine 457 氨冷凝器 ammonia condenser458 防氨面具 ammonia helmet459 氨冷冻机 ammonia machine460 净氨器 ammonia purifier461 氨冷冻机 ammonia refrigerating machine462 弹药艇 ammunition boat463 弹药箱 ammunition box464 弹药搬运室 ammunition carrier room465 弹药室 ammunition chamber466 弹药升降机 ammunition hoist467 弹药接应室 ammunition lobby468 弹药通路 ammunition passage469 军火船;弹药舰 ammunition ship470 非晶质石墨 amorphous graphite471 安培 ampere472 安[培小]时 ampere-hour473 电流表;安培计 ampere meter474 1)倍功器 2)旋转放大机(电) amplidyne475 扩大器;增幅器;放大器 amplifier476 幅;振幅 amplitude477 振幅失真;波幅畸变(电) amplitude distortion478 振幅函数 amplitude function479 [振]幅调[变];调幅(电) amplitude modulation480 模拟电算机 analog computer481 分析 analysis482 实测螺距 analysis pitch483 分析仪 analyzer484 锚 anchor485 海军锚 admiralty anchor486 1)锚[泊]池 2)碇泊费 anchorage487 泊位 anchorage space488 锚直立 anchor apeak489 锚臂 anchor arm490 锚球 anchor ball491 锚床 anchor bed (or board)492 锚指 anchor bill493 锚位浮标 anchor buoy494 锚缆,锚索 anchor cable495 起锚绞盘 anchor capstan496 锚链 anchor chain497 锚链洗净喷嘴 anchor chain wash nozzle 498 锚座,锚架 anchor chock499 吊锚杆 anchor crane500 锚冠 anchor crown501 吊锚杆 anchor (or cat) davit502 锚眼 anchor eye503 锚爪 anchor fluke504 起锚装置,锚具 anchor gear505 锚锤 anchor hammer506 锚抓着力 anchor holding power507 锚泊 anchoring508 投扬锚装置 anchoring gear509 碇泊灯,锚灯 anchor lamp (or light)510 锚泊灯 anchor light511 锚挡板 anchor lining512 锚掌 anchor palm513 锚纹 anchor pattern514 嵌锚穴 anchor recess515 锚环 anchor ring516 锚索 anchor rope517 锚接环 anchor shackle518 锚干 anchor shaft (or stack, or shank) 519 锚工场 anchor shop520 起落锚站 anchor station521 锚杆 anchor stock522 止锚器 anchor stopper523 锚转环 anchor swivel524 操锚通信器 anchor telegragh525 锚试验 anchor testing526 锚喉 anchor throat527 无响室 anechoic chamber528 调风型吹出口 anemodiffuser529 风速计 anemometer530 测风器 anemoscope531 无液气压计 aneroid barometer532 角[型]材,角铁,角钢 angle (or angle bar) 533 装配角材,连接角材 attachment angle534 角;角度 angle535 角[型]材,角铁,角钢 angle bar (or angle) 536 球缘角[型]材 angle bulb537 搭接角[型]材 angle butt strap538 角材圈,角材套环 angle collar539 角材剪机 angle cutter540 角度规 angle gauge541 角铁剪机 angle iron shear542 前进角 angle of advance543 攻角 angle of attack544 弯曲角 angle of bend545 接触角 angle of contact546 偏差角,自差角 angle of deviation547 相遇角 angle of encounter548 1)入水角(船型) 2)入口角(机) angle of entrance 549 [倾侧时]浸水角 angle of flooding550 横倾角 angle of heel551 入射角 angle of incidence552 落后角(电) angle of lag553 前导角(电) angle of lead554 稳度最大倾侧角 angle of maximum stabiliby555 压力角(齿轮) angle of obliqrity556 倾斜角 angle of rake557 息止角,安息角 angle of repose558 出水角(船型) angle of run559 后倾角(螺桨) angle of skew back560 交错角 angle of stagger561 稳度消失角 angle of vanishing stability562 遇波角 angle of wave encounter563 角材剪机 angle shear (or shearing) machine 564 角材工 angle smith565 加强角材,防挠角材 angle stiffener566 支撑角材 angle strut567 [折]角阀,肘阀 angle valve568 角隅焊接 angle welding569 角加速度 angular acceleration570 前进角(电) angular advance571 角变形 angular distortion572 角运动 angular motion573 角速度 angular velocity574 异方性材 anisotropic materials575 异向性[平]板理论 anisotropic plate theory576 异方性 anisotropy577 退火 annealing578 退火炉 annealing furnace579 年轮(木材) annual ring580 年度检验,岁验 annual survey581 环形阀 annular valve582 环形燃烧室chamber annulus combustion583 环周曳力系数 annulus drag coefficient584 环周损失 annulus loss585 警示器 annunciator586 阳极 anode587 阳极防蚀 anodic protection588 回答旗 answering flag589 回答旗 answering pendant590 预燃室 ante chamber591 天线 antenna592 天线偶合器 antenna coupler593 天线加感线圈 antenna loading coil594 天线反射器 antenna reflector595 客厅 anteroom596 无烟煤 anthracite coal597 耐酸漆 anti-acidic paint598 噪音消除器 anti-clutter599 避碰雷达系统 anti-collision radar system600 避碰系统 anti-collision system601 防蚀涂装 anticorrosive coating602 防蚀剂 anti-corrosive composition603 防 漆,防蚀漆 anti-corrosive paint (AC)604 防蚀处理 anti-corrosive treatment605 防爆燃料 antidetonation (or antiknock) fuel606 防污 antifouling607 防污涂装 antifouling coating608 防污剂 anti-fouling composition609 防污漆 anti-fouling paint (AF)610 防污系统 anti-fouling system611 防冻液 antifreeze solution612 抗摩剂 anti-friction composition613 抗摩滑脂 anti-friction grease614 抗摩金属 anti-friction metal615 抗垢剂 anti-incrostation material616 防爆振 anti-knocking617 锑 antimony618 减摇装置 anti-motion device619 减纵摇装置 anti-pitching device620 防[止汽水共]腾管 anti-priming pipe621 反共振 anti-resonance622 减[横]摇装置 anti-rolling device623 减[横]摇水舱 anti-rolling tank624 防腐剂 antiseptics625 消侧音,防侧音(电) anti-side tone626 抗松装置 anti-slack device (ASD)627 反潜舰 anti-submarine ship628 抗摇装置 anti-toppling device629 铁砧 anvil630 铁砧 anvil block631 后垂标 A.P. (= aft-perpen- dicular)632 1)螺桨拱 2)孔,口 aperture633 A.P.I.比重计 A.P.I. (= American petroleum institute) hydrometer 634 美国石油协会 A.P.I.635 API比重标准 A.P.I. scale636 器具,仪器 apparatus637 视弯曲强度 apparent bending stress ( or modulus of rupture)638 视螺距 apparent pitch639 视横摇 apparent rolling640 视滑流 apparent slip641 视滑流比 apparent slip ratio642 外观速度,视速度 apparent velocity643 视波高 apparent wave height644 视波长 apparent wave length645 似波周期,视波周期 apparent wave period646 视重 apparent weight647 附属物 appendage648 附属物阻力 appendage resistance649 附属物尺度效应系数 appendages scale effect factor 650 用具 appliance651 外施电压 applied voltage652 学徒,实习生 apprentice653 实习轮机员 apprentice engineer654 实习航海员 apprentice officer655 实习无线电员 apprentice radio operator656 接近速[率] approached speed657 认可 approval658 认可厂家 approved maker659 认可式样 approved pattern660 认可图 approved plan661 近似计算 approximate calculation662 近似公式 approximate formula663 近似法 approximate method664 近似法则 approximate rule665 1)副艏材(木船) 2)护裙 3)护床 apron666 氨水 aqua ammonia667 仲裁 arbitration668 仲裁人 arbitrator669 电弧硬焊 arc brazing670 电弧切断 arc cutting671 电弧产生端(电焊条) arc end of electrode672 拱形架 arch framing673 艉拱形肘板 arch knee674 拱形结构原理 arch principle675 弧光灯 arc lamp676 弧长 arc length677 耐电弧材料 arc resistant material678 电弧软焊 arc soldering679 电弧稳定剂 arc stabilizer680 电弧电压 arc voltage681 电焊机 arc welder682 电[弧]焊[接] arc welding683 1)面积 2)区域 area684 面积系数 area coefficient685 区域监视器 area monitor686 翼板面积 area of foil687 舯剖面积 area of midship section688 平艉面积 area of transom689 水线面积 area of water plane690 浸水面积 area of wetted surface691 面积比 area ratio692 空气吸入扇 areation fan693 氩[气电]弧焊 argon arc welding694 1)臂 2)横杆 3)幅 arm695 锚臂 anchor arm696 电枢线圈 armature coil697 电枢铁芯 armature core698 电枢轴 armature shaft699 电枢绕组 armature winding700 扶手椅 arm chair701 单臂系索桩 arm cleat702 武装商船 armed merchant ship703 武装船 armed ship704 测锤孔 arming hole705 双木连结桅 arm mast706 装甲带 armor belt707 铠装电缆,装甲电缆 armored cable708 装甲软管 armored hose709 装甲 armour710 装甲背材 armour backing711 装甲螺栓 armour bolt712 装甲终板 armour closing plate713 装甲门 armour door714 装甲舱壁 armoured bulkhead715 铠装电缆,装甲电缆 armoured cable716 装甲巡洋舰 armoured cruiser717 装甲甲板 armoured deck718 防弹格子 armoured grating719 铠装软管 armoured hose720 装甲舰 armoured ship721 装甲垫材 armour packing722 穿甲弹 armour piercing shell723 装甲用板 armour plate724 舷侧装甲支撑材 armour shelf725 鎗架 arm rack726 明轮幅 arms of paddle wheel727 转子幅 arms of rotor728 陆军运输舰 army transport729 自动测绘雷达 ARPA (= automatic radarplotting aid) 730 布置,安排 arrangement731 布置图 arrangement plan732 避雷器 arrester733 抵港压舱水 arrival ballast734 抵港船况 arrival condition735 砷青铜 arsenic bronze736 关节连接柱 articulated column737 关节塔(钻油台) articulated tower738 仿真天线 artificial antenna739 煤砖,煤球 artificial coal (or brickbat)740 人工通风 artificial draft741 人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)742 人工干燥 artificial seasoning743 人工通风 artificial ventilation744 板金家具 art metal furniture745 石棉 asbestos (or asbestus)746 石棉背垫(焊接) asbestos backing747 石棉板 asbestos board748 石棉布 asbestos cloth749 石棉绳 asbestos cord750 石棉套衬 asbestos lagging751 石棉衬套旋塞 asbestos packed cock752 石棉迫紧 asbestos packing753 石棉板 asbestos plate754 石棉圈 asbestos ring755 石棉片 asbestos sheet756 石棉带 asbestos tape757 浮上速度 ascent rate758 A型示波器 A-scope (or display)759 灰船 ash boat760 灰桶,灰斗 ash bucket761 灰槽 ash chute762 排灰旋塞 ash cock763 含灰量 ash content764 灰坑挡板 ash damper (or pit door)765 排灰装置 ash discharging gear766 灰门 ash door767 冲灰泵 ash ejecting pump768 冲灰器 ash ejector769 排灰器 ash expeller770 无灰燃料 ash-free fuel771 吹灰器 ash gun772 灰处理装置 ash handling equipment773 吊灰机 ash hoist774 灰门 ashpit door775 泄灰槽 ash shoot776 展弦比,长宽比,纵横比,高宽比 aspect ratio777 沥青 asphalt778 吸入,自然进气 aspirate779 装配,组合 assembly780 装配图,组合图 assembly drawing781 组合接头 assembly joint782 组合施工图 assembly plan783 组合机器人 assembly robot784 组合工场,装配工场 assembly shop785 指定,勘划 assignment786 缓冲缸 assistant cylinder787 补助通风 assisted draft788 辅助通风 assisted draught789 1)倒 ,后退 2)在后 astern790 倒 拖力 astern bollard pull791 倒 凸轮 astern cam792 倒 排气凸轮 astern exhaust cam793 艉向发射 astern firing794 倒 保护阀 astern guardian valve795 倒 点火凸轮 astern ignition cam796 倒 操纵阀 astern maneuvering valve797 倒 喷嘴 astern nozzle798 倒 出力 astern output799 倒 动力 astern power800 倒 级(涡轮机) astern stage801 倒 涡轮机 astern turbine802 A板列 "A" strake803 起动气瓶 atarting air reservoir804 横座板 athwart805 横切,横向 athwartship806 大气放出管 atmosphere discharge pipe807 大气冷凝器 atmospheric condenser808 耐候性钢 atmospheric corrosion resistant steel 809 天电干扰 atmospheric disturbance810 大气式潜水衣 atmospheric diving suits (ADS)811 大气压式排泄柜 atmospheric drain tank812 大气引擎 atmospheric engine813 大气排气 atmospheric exhaust814 大气压力线 atmospheric line815 大气压力 atmospheric pressure816 原子能 atomic energy817 原子氢焊 atomic hydrogen welding818 原子[动力]船 atomic powered ship819 原子推进 atomic propulsion820 雾化 atomization821 雾化器 atomizer822 1)属件 2)连结 3)附件 attachment823 装配角材,连接角材 attachment angle824 差入式塞 attachment plug825 攻角 attack angle826 攻击舰 attack ship827 人员运输舰 attack transport828 减温器,调温器 attemperator829 连体泵(引擎) attempted pump830 衰减 attenuation831 衰减失真 attenuation distortion832 可闻度 audibility833 音响警报 audible (or acoustic) alarm834 声示器 audible indicator835 可闻信号,音响信号,听觉信号 audible signal836 声频振荡器 audio-frequency oscillator837 木螺钻 auger838 增加阻力 augmented resistance839 核定构造 authorized construction840 自动警报器 auto-alarm841 自动紧急受信机 auto-alarm receiver842 自给偏压(电) auto-bias843 自动换流器 auto converter844 自熔焊接 autogenous welding845 自动测绘记录器 autographic recorder846 紧急自动电键装置 auto-keyer847 自动设计 automated design (AD)848 自动警报器 automatic alarm849 自动警报接收器 automatic alarm receiver850 自动设定程序tool工具 automatically programmed851 自动电弧焊 automatic arc welding852 自动装垫装备(焊接) automatic backing equipment853 自动逆洗滤器 automatic back wshing strainer (or filter) 854 自动锅炉控制 automatic boiler control (ABC)855 锅炉自动控制系统 automatic boiler control system856 自动燃烧器控制 automatic burner control (ABC)857 自动清除信号 automatic clearing signal858 自动闭锁装置 automatic closing appliance859 自动燃烧控制 automatic combustion (A.C.C.)860 自动控制 automatic control861 自动控制器 automatic controller862 自动控制阀 automatic controlling valve863 自动螺丝起子 automatic driver864 自动给油柜 automatic feed oil reservoir865 自动给水调节器 automatic feed water regulator866 自动频率控制 automatic frequency control (A.F.C.)867 自动燃油调节室(引燃机) automatic fuel oil reservoir868 自动增益控制(电) automatic gain control (A.G.C.)869 自动瓦斯切断 automatic gas cutting870 自动装置 automatic gear871 自动互锁装置 automatic interlocking device872 自动按键(电) automatic keying873 自动负荷控制 automatic load control (ALC)874 自动调[变]控[制](电) automatic modulation control875 自动监视 automatic monitoring876 自动噪音遏止 automatic noise suppression877 自动止回阀 automatic non-return valve878 自动切板 automatic plate cutting879 自动雷达测绘 automatic radar plotting aids (ARPA)880 自动撞锤控制 automatic ram control881 自动撞锤控制 automatic ram control valve (ARCV)882 自动调整阀 automatic regulation valve883 自动调整器 automatic regulator884 自动复归 automatic reset885 自动驱气阀 automatic scavenging valve886 自动顺序吹灰系统 automatic sequential soot blowing system 887 船舶自动控制 automatic shipcontrol888 自动减速装置 automatic slow down device889 自动喷水[灭火]装置 automatic sprinkler system890 自动起动器 automatic starter891 自动操舵装置 automatic steering gear892 自动停止装置 automatic stopping device893 自动温度记录计 automatic temperature recorder894 自动张力机 automatic tension engine895 自动张力系缆绞机 automatic tension mooring winch896 自动定时开关 automatic time switch897 自动追迹装置 automatic tracking system898 自动发射机,自动传送机 automatic transmitter899 自动阀 automatic valve900 自动电压调整器 automatic voltage regulator (AVR)901 自动音量控制 automatic volume control (A.V.C.)902 自动焊接 automatic welding903 自动化 automation904 汽车渡轮 automobile ferry905 自动操舵装置,自动导航 auto-pilot906 自动硬度试验机 auto punch (or hard tester)907 自动回归 auto regressive (AG)908 自动遥控选择开关 auto / remo. selector909 自动起动器 auto-starter910 自动操舵装置 auto steerer911 自动电话 auto-telephone912 自耦变压器 auto transformer913 副机,辅机 auxilary machinery914 辅机 auxiliaries915 辅空[气]压[缩]机 auxiliary air compressor916 辅[助]压载柜(潜艇) auxiliary ballast tank917 辅锅炉 auxiliary boiler918 辅锅炉舱 auxiliary boiler room919 辅循环泵 auxiliary circulating pump920 辅机冷凝器 auxiliary condenser921 改装巡洋舰 auxiliary cruiser922 辅柴油机 auxiliary diesel engine923 辅能量 auxiliary energy924 辅机,副机 auxiliary engine925 辅机舱 auxiliary engine room926 机帆船 auxiliary engine sailer927 辅机排气 auxiliary exhaust928 辅机排气系统 auxiliary exhaust range929 辅助给水止回阀 auxiliary feed check valve930 辅给水系统 auxiliary feed line931 辅给水泵 auxiliary feed pump932 辅助发电机 auxiliary generator933 改装炮舰 auxiliary gunboat934 辅助热 auxiliary heat935 辅助软管设备 auxiliary hose rigs936 辅机 auxiliary machinery (or auxiliaries, or aux- iliary engine) 937 辅机舱 auxiliary machinery room938 副舵 auxiliary rudder939 副舵杆头 auxiliary rudder head940 辅助舰 auxiliary ship941 辅助起动阀 auxiliary starting valve942 辅[助]蒸汽 auxiliary steam943 辅蒸汽管 auxiliary steam pipe944 辅[助]操舵装置 auxiliary steering gear945 辅助停止阀 auxiliary stop valve946 辅配电盘 auxiliary (or sub) switchboard947 辅助船舶 auxiliary vessel948 可用能量 available energy949 有用热量,可用热量 available heat950 海损(保险) average (or damage)951 平均误差 average error952 平均比热 average specific heat953 航空补给舰 aviation supply ship954 美国线规 AWG (= American wire gauge)955 天遮 awning956 天遮杆 awning boom957 遮盖甲板 awning deck958 遮盖甲板船 awning deck vessel959 天遮撑杆 awning jackstay960 天遮主梁 awning rafter (or ridge)961 天遮纵木 awning ridge962 天遮边系索 awning side stops963 天遮横木 awning spar964 天遮柱 awning stanchion965 天遮系索 awning stops966 天遮撑 awning stretcher967 美国焊接协会 AWS (= American welding society)968 轮叶轴向间隙 axial blade clearance969 轴流鼓风机 axial blower970 轴向间隙 axial clearance971 轴流压缩机 axial compressor。