奥巴马生平-(英文版)
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:6.32 MB
- 文档页数:26
Brief Introduction of ObamaBarack Hussein Obama, born on August 4, 1961, is the junior United States Senator(参议员[ˈsenətə]) from Illinois and presidential nominee(被提名者[ˌnɔmiˈni:]) of the Democratic Party in the 2008 United States presidential election.Obama is the first African-American to be nominated by a major American political party for president and became the first African-American president in American history on November 4, 2008. A graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School, where he became the first black person to serve as president of the Harvard Law Review, Obama worked as a community organizer and practiced as a civil rights attorney before serving three terms in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004. He taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004. Following an unsuccessful bid for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives in 2000, he announced his campaign for the U.S. Senate(参议院[ˈsenit]) in January 2003. After a primary victory in March 2004, Obama delivered(发表)the keynote address(政治性集会中之政策演讲)at the Democratic National Convention(民主党全国代表大会)in July 2004. He was elected to the Senate in November 2004 with 70 percent of the vote.As a member of the Democratic minority in the 109th Congress(国会), he helped create legislation(法律[ˌledʒisˈleiʃən])to control conventionalweapons(常规武器)and to promote greater public accountability in the use of federal funds. He also made official trips(正式访问)to Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. 【During the 110th Congress, he helped create legislation regarding lobbying(游说)and electoral fraud (诈骗), climate change, nuclear terrorism, and care for returned U.S.military personnel.】Obama announced his presidential campaign in February 2007, and was formally nominated at the 2008 Democratic National Convention with Delaware senator Joe Biden as his running mate.奥巴马简介巴拉克•侯赛因•奥巴马,出生于1961年8月4日,是代表美国伊利诺州的资深联邦参议员,2008年美国总统选举民主党候选人。
美国总统奥巴马英语简介BASIC INFORMATION:Barack Hussein Obama II (/bəˈrɑːk huːˈseɪn oʊˈbɑːmə/ (About this soundlisten); born August 4, 1961) is an American politician. He was the 44th President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was the first African-American to hold the office. Before becoming president, he was a Senator from Illinois and served from 2005 to2008. He is a Democrat.PLACE OF BIRTH:Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They havetwo daughters.OVERVIEW OF PRESIDENCY: Obama was inaugurated in January 2009. As president, he slowly ended US participation in the Iraq War, having prepared the country todefend itself. The Al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama Bin Laden was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act(often called "Obamacare") which changed many health care laws. He also enacted many acts to create public works jobs to help theeconomy. He became the first president toopenly express support for gay marriage, proposed gun control as a result of the SandyHook school shooting.REELECTION:He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, the government shut down. He was able to open diplomatic relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined the Paris Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court, but wasunsuccessful in doing so.POST-PRESIDENCY:Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He is ranked high in presidential opinion polls.[2]44th President of the United StatesIN OFFICE FROM:January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017VICE PRESIDENT:Joe BidenPRECEDED BY:George W. BushSUCCEEDED BY:Donald TrumpPERSONAL DETAILS:BIRTH INFORMATION:Barack Hussein Obama IIAugust 4, 1961 (age 59)Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.POLITICAL PARTY:DemocraticSPOUSE:Michelle Robinson (married in 1992)NUMBER OF CHILDREN:2EDUCATION:Punahou SchoolAlma materColumbia University (BA)Harvard University (JD)NOTABLE AWARDS RECEIVED: Nobel Peace Prize (2009) Profile in Courage Award (2017)。
小档案更多人生经历贝拉克·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama II),1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州火奴鲁鲁(檀香山),父亲是一位祖籍肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林,母亲是堪萨斯州的美国人。
1983年毕业于哥伦比亚大学,1985年到芝加哥工作。
1991年毕业于哈佛大学的法学院,是第一个担任哈佛法学评论主编的非洲裔美国人。
1992年和米歇尔·拉沃恩·奥巴马结婚。
1996年,奥巴马从芝加哥当选为伊利诺伊州州参议员并在之后的3年中连任;2000年,在竞选美国众议院议员席位失败后,奥巴马将主要精力投入到伊利诺伊州的参议工作中。
2007年2月10日,奥巴马在伊利诺伊州斯普林菲尔德市正式宣布参加2008年美国总统大选,并提出了重点在“完结伊拉克战争以及实施全民医疗保险制度”的竞选纲领。
2008年6月3日,奥巴马被定为民主党总统候选人;同年8月23日,在民主党全国代表大会上奥巴马被正式提名,从而成为了美国历史上首个非洲裔总统大选候选人。
2008年1月1日,奥巴马开通了自己的微博网,通过网络渠道对竞选进行宣传,后来被人们称为Web2.0总统,可见奥巴马对网络的重视。
2008年11月5日,奥巴马击败共和党候选人约翰·麦凯恩,正式当选为美国第四十四任总统(届数:第56届,任数:第44任,位数:第43位,政党:民主党)。
于2009年1月20日,在美国首都华盛顿特区参加就职典礼,发表就职演说,并参加了游行。
任期4年。
根据美国法律,他还可以在2012年,再次竞选总统。
2009年10月9日,据英国广播公司报道,诺贝尔奖评审会称,美国总统奥巴马因“为增强国际外交及各国人民间的合作做出非同寻常的努力”而被授予2009年度诺贝尔和平奖。
民调显示,2009年奥巴马的支持率最高达到59%,而后开始滑落,2011年一月份到达48%的水平,而由于经济手段改革与医疗体制改革,奥巴马的支持率持续走低,到三月份末降到最低的38%,但后又因击毙拉登上升,近期又由于前述原因轻微下降。
奥巴马个人简介奥巴马,第44任美国总统,美国历史上第一位非裔美国人(美国黑人)总统。
下面为大家介绍他的简介,下面是店铺给大家整理的奥巴马个人简介,供大家参阅!奥巴马简介贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马(英语:Barack Hussein Obama),1961年8月4日出生于檀香山,美国民主党籍政治家,第44任美国总统,为美国历史上第一位非裔美国人(美国黑人)总统。
1991年,奥巴马以优等生荣誉从哈佛法学院毕业,而后在著名的芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法长达12年(1992年-2004年)。
2007年2月10日,宣布参加2008年美国总统选举。
2008年11月4日当选为美国总统。
2009年10月9日,获得诺贝尔委员会颁发的诺贝尔和平奖。
2012年美国总统选举中,奥巴马击败共和党候选人罗姆尼,成功连任。
奥巴马于2014年11月10日至12日来华出席亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议并对中国进行国事访问。
2015年3月11日,奥巴马在各国领导人工资中,排名第一位。
2015年5月,奥巴马基金会确认“奥巴马总统图书馆”将落户于他曾经长期执教的芝加哥大学。
2015年10月,《彭博市场》公布了第五届全球金融50大最具影响力人物,美国总统奥巴马排名第六。
2015年11月4日,奥巴马名列《福布斯》全球最有权力人物排行榜第三位。
2015年12月22日,国际民调机构盖洛普调查称,奥巴马在最受欢迎的领导人排名中名列第一。
2016年5月7日,奥巴马出席霍华德大学毕业典礼,获得理学博士荣誉学位。
2017年1月20日,奥巴马正式卸任美国总统。
奥巴马人物经历早年经历贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马的身世复杂,1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷州檀香山市,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州白人。
他们二人在就读夏威夷大学期间相识。
由于父亲此后前往哈佛大学求学,奥巴马从小由母亲抚养。
奥巴马两岁多时,他的父母婚姻破裂。
全名:巴拉克·胡赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama Jr.)党派:民主党奥巴马1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷檀香山,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州白人,两人在就读夏威夷大学期间相识。
由于父亲此后前往哈佛大学求学,奥巴马从小由母亲抚养。
奥巴马两岁多时,父母婚姻破裂。
6岁时,奥巴马随母亲和继父前往印度尼西亚生活。
4年后,奥巴马回到夏威夷。
中学毕业后,他进入加利福尼亚州西方学院学习,后转入位于纽约的哥伦比亚大学,1983年毕业。
1985年,奥巴马来到芝加哥,从事社区工作。
1988年,他进入哈佛大学法学院深造,还成为院刊《哈佛法律评论》首位非洲裔负责人。
1991年在获得哈佛大学法学博士学位后,他返回芝加哥,成为一名律师,并在芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法。
1997年,奥巴马进入政坛,当选伊利诺伊州参议员,并连任8年。
2000年,他竞选联邦众议员,但没有成功。
尽管如此,他已在全国政坛崭露头角,并应邀在2004年民主党全国代表大会上发表主题演讲。
同年11月,他在国会选举中当选伊利诺伊州联邦参议员。
在担任联邦参议员期间,他参与起草了有关控制常规武器的议案,推动加强公众监督联邦基金使用,并支持有关院外游说、选举欺诈、气候变化和核恐怖主义等问题的一系列议案。
他还先后出访了东欧、中东和非洲一些国家。
2007年2月,奥巴马正式宣布竞选总统。
他在竞选中以“变革”为主题,强调结束伊拉克战争、实现能源自给、停止减税政策和普及医疗保险等,并承诺实现党派团结、在国际上重建同盟关系、恢复美国领导地位。
2008年初民主党总统预选启动后,奥巴马一度落后于竞争对手、纽约州联邦参议员希拉里,但在2月5日“超级星期二”后逐渐赶超,并保持领先地位,直至6月3日预选结束。
8月27日,奥巴马在民主党全国代表大会上获得总统候选人提名。
奥巴马1992年与米歇尔·罗宾森结婚,育有两个女儿。
Obama's CVBARACK OBAMA WAS DRAWN TO BASKETBALL AS A KID, AND HE HASNEVER LET IT GO. He would play for hours on the courts behind his grandparents' apartment in Hawaii, and in 1979 was a member of the Punahou school's state championship team. "At least on the basketball court I could find a community of sorts, with an inner life all its own," he wrote in his memoir, "Dreams From My Father."Through hoops he acquired some of the swagger that he later carried into politics. Harvard Law School professor Charles Ogletree Jr. recalls first meeting Obama on the court at Harvard's Hemenway Gym. He was a fierce trash talker, Ogletree says, with an awkward-looking left-handed jump shot. One of Obama's ball mates was actor Hill Harper (known as Frank in law school), who later played a high school basketball player in Spike Lee's "He Got Game."Even on the campaign trail, Obama tries to squeeze in some hoops. His personal aide, Reggie Love, played for Duke's 2001 national championship team. "There is nothing worse than losing to Barack Obama," Love, 25, told the Chicago Tribune. "You never hear the end of it." Obama, 46, has rarely suffered from a lack of confidence -- whether on the court or in the pursuit of public office. In 1996, he sought the Illinois state Senate seat of Alice Palmer, who was running for Congress and who endorsed him. But when her congressional bid sagged, she decided she wanted to keep her seat and asked Obama to move aside. Not only did he decline, but he challenged the legality of her nominating petitions and those of other candidates, ultimately knocking them all off the Democratic primary ballot。