初中英语五选四专项练习教案资料

Task One（五选四题型）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.Scientists say that animals dance, too. 52 . The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 53 . If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 54 , dancing helps those feelings go away.55 . Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.。

中考英语五选四专项训练1（东城）Something very strange happened to Lisa. She never knew she had a twin （孪生的）sister until she started university! Lisa was born in Mexico. 1 , so she went to live with a family in Manhattan, USA. When Lisa was twenty years old, she started university in Long Island. 2 . But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. “Hello, Jane!” said the student. “I’m not Jane,” said Lisa.This happened to Lisa again and again. It was very strange. One day, when awoman called her Jane, Lisa asked “Why do you keep calling me Jane?”The woman replied, “You look like my friend Jane. You have the same face and the same hair. Is Jane your sister?” Lisa said she didn’t have a sister called Jane. 3 . Finally she as ked someone for Jane’s email address.When Lisa wrote to Jane, she found out that they both had the same birthday,they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Lisa went to livewith the family in Manhattan, Jane moved to Long Island to live with a family there. 4 ! It had to be true!2Why can’t some hard -working people learn well? The reason is that they don’t have a good way to learn.__1____,you would learn better.First ,you should preview before class and you will find some difficult points you can’t understand.__2____.If you still can’t understand ,you could discuss them with your classmates or ask your teacher for help untill you understand them very well.___3___,you should do an important thing-----That is revision.Revision is very important.It can help you consolidate （巩固） what you have learned.If you don’t review at all,as time goes by and you will forget what you have ever learned.Another thing is open your eyes and mind .__4__. You can read some literature to improve your language skills and you can also read some books on science to enrich your knowledge of science.Of course, there are some other good learning ways and we should share themtogether.In a word, if you want to learn better, you should learn to preview and reviewfirst,and open your eyes as well.3（朝阳）Mr. White works in an office. He’s able and can easily deal with all kinds of matters.1 . Of course he’s often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife does all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident and had to be in hospital. Mrs. White had to look after her there and she couldn’t go home to take care of the house and her husband. When Mr. White was at home alone, he never cooked meals.2 .Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. 3 . His friend told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper. At this moment, he found there was much dust (灰尘) on the table and he wrote the number on it with his forefinger (食指). 4 . In the afternoon, his wife came back to look for a sweater for her daughter. When Mr. White returned from work and saw his wife cleaning the table, he rushed to her while shouting, “Stop!” But it was too late!4（西城）Think you’re ready to keep a pet at home? Having a dog is a wonderful experience, one that brings lots of fun and keeps from being loneliness. But it also needs lots of attention and responsibility (责任).Before you decide to get a dog, you should prepare yourself and your home. Dogs, especially young ones, need more time and responsibility. While housetraining your dog, plan to take it outside every day. 1Don’t let a young dog run freely around your house, or you’ll lose shoes or toys. Dogs also need to exercise twice a day. 2 We’re talking about a lot of active exercise.A fenced (篱笆) yard with a doghouse is a good idea, especially for large and active dogs. But dogs should never be left outside alone for long periods of time. They need to be kept company. 3When you take your dog for a walk or run, always keep it on a chain and off other people. You are responsible for accidents and bites caused by your dog. You should always pick up after your dog, no matter where it “does its business”.Respect your dog. 4 There’s truth to the saying, “Dogs are man’s best friends!”A. Housetraining can take up to six months.B. And it will respect and protect you.C. Make sure your dog has regular checkups.D. They should stay inside with the family whenever possible.E. That doesn’t mean a short walk around the block.5（门头沟）When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words.Try to read at the right level (水平). (1)________ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write it in your notebook. But you don't have to write them while you read.(2)________ Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. (3)________ Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read what interests you. (4)________ You can also read newspaper.6（大兴）A naughty dog went into th e back of a butcher’s shop(肉铺). He saw a big meaty bone. He decided to take it with him. 1 He ran out of the shop, carrying the bone in his mouth, and rushed into the forest.2 He looked down from the bridge and he saw another dog! The dog wascar rying a big meaty bone. He thought, “That bone is much better than mine. It’s got more meat on it, and I think it’s longer too! 3 I’m going to take that bone!”So saying, he jumped off the bridge. He opened his mouth to bite(咬) the other dog, letting go of his bone. But as soon as he hit the water, the other dog disappeared. And his bone sank into the river.4 .“You saw another dog and another bone, but they were just reflections! Now you’ve lost your bone, and got soaking (浸湿) wet too!”7（房山）When I was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, remember past successes. Whether it is making a successful speech, remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 4 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again!It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.参考答案：（1） 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C（2） 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B（3） 1. E 2.D 3.A 4. B（4） 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. B（5） 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A（6） 1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C（7） 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. B。

五选四专项练习历年中考真题（2016北京） 1Try it yourselfMy father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me.My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 1.______He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 2.______When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.It was a Saturday in June a couple years later. My mother and I were at the store. They had the Father’s Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” I said: “3.______ Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards as well?”She smiled and said: “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.”So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. 4.______I heard the cracking (哽咽) in Mom’s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his2The Greatest Player in the WorldEdson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. 1 He says he does not know why or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became world famous. Many people believe that Pelewas the greatest footballer of all time.He started playing for the local club when he was 10 years old. 2 In 1957,still only 17, he was in the winning World Cup team(the youngest ever World Cup player).In 1970,he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He finally stopped playing in 1977.In 1994,he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.3 He had wonderful control(控制) over the ball. Brave, clever, and able to run very quickly, he could kick with the same amount of skill with either foot. Not only that, when you watched him play, you could always see how much he enjoyed playing.Pele became very rich by the time he was 22. 4 He was loved by both his teammates and the players in other teams. He worked hard to develop the game and to encourage young and poor boys to work hard and do well. There is no better example for sportsmen and sportswomen today to copy.3These are pictures of my family. We don’t live together. We live in different cities. But we often talk to each other on the phone.1 B. This is our family reunion.In our family, people come to the reunion from Massachusetts, New Mexico, British Columbia, and Louisiana. One of my cousins flies to the United States from Ireland! We usually meet in a small town in Pennsylvania. 2 .At the reunion, we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake. We play baseball, swim, and eat a lot. We play volleyball too. The women and girls are on one team. 3 .One night we always have a big barbecue. We sit around a fire, tell stories, and eat a lot.On the last night, we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel.4 .Our family really likes to eat.We don’t only eat. We talk about problems. Sometimes we argue.It’s good to have a big family. But at the end of the week, I’m4I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. _____1____.I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules._____2____. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. _____3____. The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. _____4_____. I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will5When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.1. __________ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. 2. __________ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly（定期地）. 3. __________ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read what interests you.Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 4. __________ You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and。

英语做五选四的方法和技巧
在做五选四题时，以下是一些方法和技巧：
1. 理解题目要求：仔细阅读题目，理解要求。

一般来说，五选四题目要求从给定的五个选项中选择正确的四个。

2. 熟悉文章结构和内容：快速浏览文章，了解文章的主题和大致内容。

这有助于你对答案做出准确的判断。

3. 强调关键词：注意文章的关键词和短语。

这些词汇通常是文章的重点和核心，选择那些与关键词和短语相关的选项通常是一个好的选择。

4. 排除干扰选项：仔细审查选项，排除明显不正确的选项。

有时候干扰选项可能看起来有吸引力，但是不符合题目要求。

5. 使用上下文线索：根据文章的上下文，利用线索进行判断。

注意信息的连接和逻辑关系，从而找出最符合文章意思的选项。

6. 注意否定词：注意题目中的否定词，例如"not"、“never"、“wouldn't"等。

否定词通常表示与给定选项相反的情况，因此要小心对待这些词汇。

7. 分析选项之间的差异：仔细比较选项之间的差异和细微区别。

有时候选项之
间只有一个单词或短语的差异，但这个差异可能导致选项的意义完全不同。

8. 反复确认答案：在做出最终选择前，再次仔细阅读题目和选项，确保答案是准确的。

以上方法和技巧可以帮助你在做五选四题时做出更准确的选择。

但是最重要的是要多做练习，不断提高阅读理解的能力。

阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

其中有一个多余选项。

In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio（小儿麻痹症），and that she would never walk.Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace（支架）. 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete（运动员）. Of course, people thought she was crazy. But Wilma was determined. By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 63 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 64 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281wordsA.She liked swimming very much.B.Three days later, she won the 200-meter race.C.Then she was able to go to school.D.But her family’s love always helped her get better.E .There, Wilma and three teammates won the bronze medal in the relay race.61-64.DCEB阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。

人教版九年级英语五选四Studying English in the 9th grade with the People's Education Press textbook can be both challenging and rewarding. Learning a new language opens up opportunities for communication and personal growth, but it also requires dedication and hard work. As students,we must constantly practice and review the material to truly understand and retain the information. This can be a daunting taskat times, but the sense of achievement when mastering a new language is unparalleled.在人教版九年级英语教材中学习英语即具有挑战性又具有回报性。

学习一门新语言为沟通和个人成长提供了机会，但同时也需要付出奉献和努力。

作为学生，我们必须不断练习和复习材料，以真正理解和记住信息。

有时这可能是一项令人望而生畏的任务，但当掌握一门新语言时的成就感是无与伦比的。

The 9th grade English curriculum covers a wide range of topics, from grammar rules to vocabulary and reading comprehension. Each lesson builds upon the last, gradually increasing in complexity and difficulty. It is essential for students to stay engaged and focused, as falling behind can make catching up feel like an insurmountablechallenge. Taking the time to ask questions, seek clarification, and practice regularly can make a significant difference in one's understanding and proficiency in the English language.九年级英语课程涵盖了广泛的主题，从语法规则到词汇和阅读理解。

a /an/the +n. , adj.+ n. , vt. +n. 即空格处前面为冠词、形容词或者及物动词的，空格处应填入名词；n. v. 即空格处后面是动词的，空格处应填入该动词的主语(名词)；prep. +n. 即空格处前面是介词的，空格处充当介词宾语，用填入一个名词或动名词。

①When a friend stops talking to you for a day or two, your mind will get crazy with the ____46_____ that perhaps you did something wrong.② It will have bad ____50_____ on you as you start to focus your energy on others but not yourself.③Gradually, the talented young man went from being a supporting actor to a __49___ movie star.如何判断需要选择动词：n./pron. vt. n./pron. 即空格前面已有名词/代词作主语，后面又有名词/代词作为动词的宾语，空格处应为及物动词；n./pron. vi. 即空格处前面是名词/代词，后面没有宾语，空格处应填不及物动词；n./pron. vi. adv./prep. 即空格处前面是名词/代词，空格处后面是副词/介词，空格处应填入不及物动词，与副介词构成固定搭配；n./pron. link v./be. adj. 即空格处前面是名词/代词，后面是形容词，空格处应填入系动词或be动词；即空格处前有不定式标志to，空格处应填入动词原形；另一种情况to是介词，后面应填入动名词adv. adj. 即空格处前面是副词的，空格处应填入形容词；link/be v. adj. 即空格处前面是系动词或be动词的，空格处应填入形容词作表语。

初中英语五选四练习题题目一：1. A. The sun rises in the east.2. B. The moon is very bright tonight.3. C. Spring is the best season for planting.4. D. We should respect the elderly and care for the young.5. E. Reading is a good way to relax.Fill in the blank: In the morning, I like to go for a walk in the park and enjoy the fresh air. I can see the _______ and the birds singing.正确答案： A题目二：1. A. We need to protect the environment.2. B. Pollution is a serious problem.3. C. Recycle is a good habit.4. D. Waste sorting is important for the planet.5. E. Planting trees can improve air quality.Fill in the blank: To make our Earth healthier, we should start with small actions like _______ and not littering.正确答案： C题目三：1. A. Healthy eating is important for our bodies.2. B. Exercise can make us feel energetic.3. C. Sleeping well is necessary for our health.4. D. Stress can affect our mood and health.5. E. Smoking is harmful to our health.Fill in the blank: To stay fit, we should eat a balanced diet and also make sure we get enough _______ every night.正确答案： C题目四：1. A. Traveling can broaden our horizons.2. B. Learning a new language is challenging but rewarding.3. C. Music can bring joy to our lives.4. D. Art is a form of expression.5. E. Science helps us understand the world better.Fill in the blank: When I have free time, I enjoy listening to music because it _______.正确答案： C题目五：1. A. Friendship is a valuable treasure in life.2. B. Honesty is the best policy.3. C. Patience is a virtue.4. D. Hard work leads to success.5. E. Kindness is a quality we should all have.Fill in the blank: No matter what difficulties we face, we should always remember the importance of _______.正确答案： E。